第一篇:英語書面表達基礎必備
英語書面表達題的必備基礎
書面表達是每年中考必考題型,這類題主要是考查考生英語知識的綜合運用能力和交際能力。中考書面表達的要求一般是根據所提供的情景寫一篇60至80詞的短文,提供情景的方式有純漢字提示、圖畫圖表或表格加少量文字提示。中考寫面表達的體裁一般為記敘文和應用文,特別是書信、日記、通知、留言、假條等實用性文體,其題材都與考生的生活或學習息息相關,為考生所熟悉。考生所寫的短文都必須要點完整,緊扣主題,文理通順,語言準確得當,格式正確,無大、小寫和拼寫錯誤,標點符號正確,能達到交際目的。突破書面表達,考生需具體以下幾個方面的基礎:
一、詞匯基礎
要寫出漂亮的句子和文章我們必須熟練掌握大量的單詞。如描寫人物時,若要具體生動,你就需要掌握以下單詞:外表特征用tall,short,fat,thin,strong,weak,ordinary-looking 等;服飾顏色用red,yellow,blue,white,green,brown,black 等;內心境界用glad,happy,sad,excited,anxious,interested 等;感情描寫用love,like,hate,feel,laugh,cry,smile,shout 等;動作描寫用come,go,get,have,take,bring,fetch 等。單詞量大才可以在一句話或一篇文章中盡量不使用同一單詞,而用同義詞去代替,以避免過多的重復。
二、短語基礎
同學們在平時的學習中要盡可能多地掌握詞組,若在書面表達中能恰當地運用幾個詞組就會使文章顯得更有文采,自然就會提高得分。下列詞組對我們寫作十分有用,同學們務必熟記:all the year round一年到頭;as soon as possible盡快地;be interested in對??感興趣;be proud of以??自豪;be fed up with厭煩;come up with找到,提出(答案辦法等);come true實現;do one‘s best盡最大努力; enjoy oneself玩得痛快;get on well with與??相處融洽;get ready for為??做準備;make a contribution to貢獻給;make a decision做出決定;
三、句式基礎
如there be句式。如:
There is a big tree in front of the house.房子前面有棵大樹。It is +adj.+to do sth句式。如:
It is good to eat more vegetables.多吃蔬菜是益處的。
It‘s time to do sth 句式。如:
It‘s time to wake him up.該叫醒他了。
It‘s time for sth句式。如:
It‘s time for the children to go to bed.孩子們該睡覺了。
enough to 句式。如:She was not yet strong enough to travel.她身子還比較虛弱不能旅行。英語寫作題基本句型
五個個簡單句的基本句型是英語寫作的基礎,同學們一定要每個句型熟記一個例句,做到舉一反三:
一、主語+謂語
Money talks.金錢萬能。
They both laughed.兩人都笑了。
二、主語+謂語+賓語
Every dog has his day.人人都有出頭日。
I bought a ticket for Milan.我買了一張去米蘭的車票。
三、主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語
He told us a story.他給我們講了一個故事。
I‘ll ask how to get there.我去問怎樣到那里。
四、主語+賓語+賓補
He told me to clean the classroom.他叫我打掃教室。
I saw him leave / leaving the house.我看到他離開了 / 正在離開房間。(注:在see,notice,watch,hear
第二篇:英語書面表達
Dear Andy,I‘m so glad that you‘ll be here with me and my family for the summer holiday.I‘m writing to express our warm welcome and introduce the activities during your stay here.In the morning ,some activities at school will be arranged.You‘ll visit our classrooms, reading rooms, labs, and so on.We‘ll take this opportunity to exchange our views, talking about school life, and so on.In the afternoon, you can tour around the city.And I‘ll act as your tour guide.Our city has changed a lot and takes on a new look.You can see what is our city like with your own eyes.At night , we can watch TV, play games and talk about what we‘re interested in.I‘m sure you‘ll enjoy yourself.I‘m looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely, Li hua [名師點評]
本文行文自然流暢,文章要點齊全,意思表達真切。詳略得當,重點突出。從語言使用的角度來說,不但使用了一些生動的動詞,準確的名詞,同時為了使本文串聯自然,又使用了時間狀語為連接詞,將文章按照時間順序敘述完整。
第三篇:英語書面表達
2014年濟寧市中考英語書面表達
假設你是李華,已報名參加暑期英語夏令營,根據夏令營之活動安排,你需要準備一份關于英語夏令營英語閱讀方面的發言稿,具體要求如下:
1.對英語閱讀重要性的認識;
2.個人開展英語閱讀的情況(1-2點具體做法)及感悟;
3.將來的打算。
參考詞匯:play an important part;in the past;borrow books;at the beginning;something easy and interesting, in the future, form a good habit of;read everyday;be helpful for.要求:1.詞數,100詞左右;(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;)
2.可根據具體要求及參考詞匯適當發揮;
3.文中不得出現真實姓名。
Good morning, everybody,I’m pleased to be here to talk about my English reading.As we know, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
第四篇:英語書面表達
寒假作業Chinese Young People’s Life Goals Today
A recent survey shows that in today’s society, Chinese young people’s life goals have become more diversified than before.When young people are asked what they will struggle for, more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough money to buy a house and a car for themselves.In addition to this practical goal, some people, about 44%, pick up their life goal as improving their life quality or to be rich while 23.9% of the respondents are simply satisfied to have a good job.As for how to achieve their life goals, most of them prefer struggling to realize their dreams.The survey shows that the society is making progress and people’s life goals have become more practical.A recent investigation shows that nowadays the young in China have more diversified goals than ever before.More than half of the respondents aim at making more money to buy themselves a car and a house.44% of them want to improve their living standard while 43.3% of them hope to become rich.Besides, about a quarter of them wish to get a good job in the future.To achieve their goals, 71.9% of these young people said that they would struggle to overcome difficulties on their ways to success.Keeping optimistic
We can know from the passage if we are optimistic we can conquer different kinds of difficulties in life when we meet them, and we will succeed in the end.In my study, I will get discourage when I fail in an exam.I think I’m hopeless and can’t go to my ideal university.Whenever I am in bad mood, my teachers, especially my homeroom teacher, encourages me to be optimistic by saying the proverb “Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it.” They also tell me to study harder and give me good advice on my study.I’m grateful to them and agree with them.From now on, I’ll no longer feel frustrated when I fail in an exam.On the contrary, I will still keep optimistic and study harder because I know failure is the mother of success.As long as I don’t loose heart and work hard, I’m sure I’ll succeed in the end.第三周:基礎寫作:
上周六下午,你們宿舍幾個同學去森林公園野炊,回來途中淋了雨。晚上李華頭疼得厲害。你給她量體溫,發現她發高燒。你馬上帶她去看醫生。醫生說她得了重感冒,要臥床休息三天。請你代她給劉老師寫一張請假條說明情況,并幫她請假兩天(周一、周二),因此她不能參加周二的羽毛球比賽了。
Last Saturday afternoon, I went to Forest Park for a picnic with my roommates.Unfortunately we were caught in the rain on our way home and Li Hua got a dreadful headache.I took her temperature, finding that she was having a fever.So I took her to see the doctor right now and she was advised to be in bed for 3 days.Now I’d like to ask for two days’ sick leave for her, including Monday and Tuesday, and therefore she cannot take part in the badminton game on Tuesday
任務型寫作
總結:The writer tried to tell us the importance of setting goals through a beaver’s story.After it built a house for the winter, it set another goal for the spring—to chew down a big tree and succeeded by working hard.你認為制訂目標很重要嗎?The quest for success always begins with a target.Goal setting is the focus of will to move in a certain direction.Without goals, one will never know what he’s doing, neither will he try his best to do it.你認為制訂目標后怎樣才能成功?There goes the saying, “Hard work leads to success.” If we want to achieveour goals, we must work hard.Also, we should stick to our goals and never give up when we are faced with setbacks.舉例:Last year I took part in an English speech contest.At the beginning I made up my mind to perform best though my English was not good enough.I tried every means and even stood in front of the mirror to practise again and again.Finally I succeeded and become one of the 10 students in the final competition.第四周:基礎寫作
社會實踐是學校教育的一個重要組成部分;書本知識有限;社會實踐有諸多好處,能用所學的知識解決實際問題,獲取經驗,了解社會,端正學習態度,激勵學習。
Most of the students think that social practice is not important.In fact social practice is an important part of school education.After all the knowledge we obtain from books is limited.Participation in social practice does a lot of good to us.For example, We can apply what we’ve learned to practical problems, from which we can get more
experience and have more knowledge about our society.Thus we will take correct attitude towards our studies and work harder.任務型寫作
總結:From this passage,we know sometimes difficult conditions can really make a man strong, so parents should let their children eat bitter foods, do hard work and experience a hard life.描述你的童年生活 I grew up in an ordinary family, which is notso well off.I could understand the hardshipsmy parents were bearing at that time.Therefore, I work very hard now in the hopeof entering the university and changing thesituation of my family and me.你對童年生活的認識 我認為從某種意義上來說,艱苦的環境可以激發一個人的潛能,為他的成功鋪平道路。I think that in a certain sense, difficult situations can stimulate a person’s potential and pave the way for him to succeed.一個人在經歷了磨難之后可以變得堅強,勇敢和忠實可靠。One can be strong, brave and faithful after all the hardships he has gone through.總而言之,我認為溫室里的花朵經受不起風暴的洗禮,艱苦的生活對孩子來說是有好處的。All in all, I think that flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm and that a hard life is good for children.第四周周六下午
熱愛社會工作,性格樂觀,富有愛心和責任心;英語口語流利,具有相關的教學經驗;工作時間:周六和周日,按每小時5元付費;這份工作給自己在經濟和人際關系方面的好處;:表達自己做好工作的決心:把快樂和舒適帶給自己工作的對象。
Dear Sir or Madam
I cannot wait to join in the social workers team in our neighborhood.Being optimistic, caring and responsible, I develop a passion for social work.Besides, I am so fluent in spoken English that I was once invited to teach a group of young kids English last summer.What’s more, I have no class on both Saturday and Sundays.If I’m lucky to get the position, It not only provides me a regular source of income by paying me 5 yuan by the hour but also does a lot to improve my skills in interpersonal relationships.It is certain that I will do what I can to bring joy and comfort to whomever I work for.I’m looking forward to your reply very soon.Sincerely yours
Ling ming
就學校取消高三音樂課這一事件給校長寫一封信
Dear principal ,I am writing in answer to the decision the school made several days ago.It reminds me of the British school where music plays a big part.In Britain,pupils can study an instrument like the piano or violin or the guitar.They also play music together as a class and have fun, even take part in concerts and organize bands.同學們對學校取消音樂課意見不一Therefore, no sooner had the school announced not to offer music lessons to Senior Two and Three students than we held a heated discussion about its advantages and disadvantages.So far, there has been no consensus on it.你對此決定贊成或反對?Personally, I am among those who argue against the decision largely because music lesson provide us with an opportunity to relieve our heavy academic pressure and promote the mutual understanding between students.(理由)以你自己或他人的感受來說明開設音樂課的利或弊。Actually, nothing please me than music lessons, for I am completely relaxed, not caring about study for a while.Also, I am ready to bear my heart to my classmates and feel close to each other.It is the charm of music that brings all of us a realization that there is still joy in our dull life.So it is better to continue music lessons
汕頭一模
1.為何與人合作:現代社會必備;可省時間和精力;更多互相學習的機會
2.與誰合作:A與喜歡的人合作:心情愉快,同甘共苦B與不喜歡的人合作:學會容忍,學會挖
掘其優點
3.你的看法:傾聽別人意見,不把你的觀點強加給別人,有禮貌地指出別人的錯誤
Good afternoon,everyone!the topic of my speech today is “being a good parner.”In this busy ,modern world ,if we want to complete our work more efficiently ,we must all learn to cooperate with others ,because not only can cooperation save us a lot of time and energy ,but also we can learn much each other.We`ll be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with due to the fact that we can share our joy and sadness with him.however ,it can be difficult to cooperate with someone we dislike.In this case ,we`ll have to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.In my opinion ,to be a good partner ,we should try to listen to others`opinions ,never force our ideas on others and if he makes mistakes ,try to point out in a polite way.Thank you for your listening!
失敗是件壞事嗎?
概括短文要點Failure is a commom thing in life.But there are different attitudes towards failure.Whoever draws a lesson from every failure becomes experienced and succeeds.失敗并非壞事,但從失敗中站起來并非易事So failure has a different effect on anyone who has a different attitude.As for me ,I like success.Meanwhile I don`t mind failure because it isn`t a bad matter ,and we cen stand up in the failure ,which isn`t indeed an easy matter.失敗對勝利者是必修課,重要的基本功As is known ,the defeat to a victor is actually an important basic skill and the required course.你對失敗的看法和態度(1)In my opinion ,we should take a positive attitude towards failure.As a matter of fact ,I think failure can stimulate our potential and from it we can learn a lot ,with which we can achieve success.Just as the saying goes ,”Failure is the mother of success.”
(2)In my opinion ,we should take an active attitude towards failure ,because most of us experience the failure thongh few of us are so lucky as to succeed.Failure tells us such things as why we failed and what should we do to correct the mistakes.Failure also tells us how to approach our goals and ensures us failure is the mother of success.廣州一模
基礎寫作簡介學校的植物園
1.概況:位于校園西南角,面積1000平方米 2.歷史:20年的歷史,2008年重建 3.特色:各種花卉、樹木、藥用植物 4.功能:美化校園、研究植物場所、休閑之地 5.其他:觀賞至少許一小時
Located at the south-west corner of our school, the botanical garden is spread over an area of approximately 1000 square meters.The garden is over 20 years old and was rebuilt in 2008.as you walk through the garden, you can see various kinds of beautiful flowers, trees and herbs.If you’re planning to explore the garden, set aside at least one hour.The garden makes our schoool more beautiful and it’s a fantastic place for students to study and learn more about plants or simply to relax for a while.讀寫任務就學生違紀的處理方式寫一篇簡評
(1)Should Schools Suspend Troublesone Students?
概括要點:校長的做法、想法、結果I recentl I recently read a news story about a school in Egland whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students.The headmster believes that strong discipline improves hoth students’ behaviour and academic performance.His school’s exam results have greatly improved during his time in charge.你是否支持該校長的做法,理由While I congratulate the headmaster on his success I do not agree with the methods he uses to achieve it.Suspending students should be the final type of punishment used for misbehaving students, not the first.Quickly removing such students from the school may be of some benefit to the remaining students but it doesn’t solve the problem of poor behaviour.It only shifts the problem from the school to the community.If these naughty students are not in school then they will only be making trouble out of school.Moreover, as the parents of many of these students are working, the students are unsupervised and thus are in danger of falling in with local criminals who will only encourage such bad behaviour and even teach them worse things.假設你是校長,你會如何處理違紀學生?If I was in charge of his school I would place the naughty students in a class of their own, this way the other students could study in peace but the naughty studetns could remain under the supervision of the school and its teachers.The teachers in the naughty class would also have more time to focus on correcting the actions of these misbehaving students.(2)Should Schools Suspend Troublesone Students?
I recently read a news story about a school in Egland whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students.The headmster believes that strong discipline improves hoth students’ behaviour and academic performance.His school’s exam results have greatly improved during his time in charge.I believe the headmaster is correct to take this action.If a few students are always behaving poorly in class then it will negatively affect other students’ learning.As a result, many innocent studetns will suffer and they will fail to achieve their full potential.If the naughty students are removed from the class then the others can learn in peace.Hopefully the misbehaving students will learn their lessons and when they return their behaviour will be better.If I was in charge of a school I would also be very strict with students who don’t behave well.I would first warn and then suspend students who interrupt the learning of others or disrespect their teachers.But I would also visit the poor student’s home and discuss the problem with his paents so we could find a solution.梅州一模寫一篇短文介紹大豆的生長過程
1.發芽的條件:水分充足,溫度適宜,種子就開始發芽了 2.第一步:出現幼根,并朝下生長 3.第二步:幼苗出現,并朝上生長,直至變成綠色 4.第三步:主根、旁根、枝葉出現 5.第四步:數月后開花結果
Where there is enough water and the temperature is right, the bean seed begins to grow.In the first stage , a small root comes out and begins to grow downwards.Then a small shoot begins to grow upswards, getting longer and longer until it turns green.At the same time the root continues to grow downward, becoming the main root together with side roots developing around it while the shoot develops leaves all around.It takes only a few months before the plant flowers and bears fruit.經濟危機,大學生就業難
概括材料主要內容This passage mainly tells us…;The story is mainly about…
Increasing unemployment would the biggest challenge for China this year with great numbers of rural and urban workers laid off.The government has launched a stimulus package of 4 trillion yuan to stimulate the country’s economy.現狀:經濟危機影響全球,就業機會少,工人工資低As it is known to all, nearly all countries in the world have been hit by the global economic crisis, leaving few job chances and lower wages and salaries for ordinary people.建議:樹立正確的擇業觀,降低預期工資,先就業再擇業,自己創業,開公司,展示自己的才華Under this circumstance, university graduates should have a proper attitude towards their future jobs.It is my suggestion that they should lower their expectation of their future wages or salaries.It’s a good idea for them to take up a job before considering which job to take.To make good advantage of tehir knowledge, they may set up their own business so as to show off their own talent.政府提供各種優惠政策,免除各種稅費,提供一定數量的無息貸款In order to help those new graduates, the government has offered many favorable policies such as freeing all kinds of taxes.Supplying certain amount of loans without interest.I’m sure they will succeed and can have a bright future with the help of the government.
第五篇:高一英語書面表達集錦匯總
高一英語書面表達集錦匯總
1.根據下面的提示寫一則通知。
提示:學生會通知一年級學生將于10月1日(星期五)去秋游;上午去長城,并在那里吃午飯,下午參觀十三陵(the Ming Tombs)。注意事項:自帶飲料和午飯;穿運動鞋;多帶衣服。星期五早六點半在學校門口集合,不準遲到。
Notice
Students of Grade One will go for an autumn outing on Friday,October 1st.We'll go to the Great Wall at first in the morning and then have lunch there.In the afternoon, we'll go to visit the Ming Tombs.Please bring your lunch and drinks, wear your sports shoes because we shall do a lot of walking.And bring some more clothes as it is cooler on the Great Wall than it is here.We'll meet at the school gate at 6:30 on Friday morning.Please don't be late.The Students' Union
2.假定你是一位學者,第一次去某城市訪問,在告別會上,你用英語致辭。要點如下:
1.你對該城市的印象很好:風景優美,人們熱情好客。你在那里度過了一段最難忘的美好時光。
2.你表示只要有可能,將再一次訪問該城市。Ladies and gentlemen,This is the first time that I have the pleasure of visiting your city, and I should like to say how much I am struck by both the scenic beauty and your warm hospitality.what a wonderful place in which to spend one's life—time!I will never forget the days spent here and, if possible,I shall certainly come again next year.In the meantime, always remember that I shall be delighted to sec any of you at any time that you may find yourselves in my country, China.Goodbye, and good luck to you all.Thank you.3.某中外合資企業在一家報紙上刊登了一則廣告(advertisement),招聘一名秘書,基本條件如下:
1.年齡不超過25歲,未婚。2.身體健康,身高要求:男性1.70米以上,女性1.60米以上。3.擅長寫作,具有從事文秘工作的能力。
假設你叫李華,看了廣告后想求此職。請用英語寫一封求職信,針對招聘條件介紹自己的情況。
詞數:100左右。參考答案: Dear Sirs, After reading your advertisement for a secretary in today’s English paper,I want to offer myself for the position.I’m 19 years old,male,unmarried.I’m 1.75 metres tall,strong and healthy.I’ve just graduated from a senior middle school of Beijing.Last year I got the place in the English composition contest in West District,Beijing.I type quite well and can use computer skillfully.I’d like to be your secretary very much.If these meet your requirements,I’ll be very thankful to you for your kindness.I’m eager for your early reply.Sincerely yours, i Hua 4.假定由你負責接待一個外國旅游團。請你擬定一篇發言稿向游客介紹南京。要點如下:
1.南京位于中國東南部,是江蘇省省會,人口約500萬。
2.南京有2400多年歷史,曾有10個朝代在此建都。
3.南京很美,有許多名勝,如玄武湖、雞鳴寺、石頭城等,還有許多現代化的工廠和高大的樓房。詞數:100左右。
Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our city.Nangjing,which is the capital of Jiangsu Province lies in the southest of China.It has a population of about 5 million.The city has a history of more than 2,400 years and it was the capital of ten periads.It‘s really a very beautiful city.It has a lot of places of intenest,such as the Xuanwu Lake and the Jinjing Temple.There are also many modern factories and tall buildings here.The Changjiang River Bridge in Nangjing is world famous,too.Now,the people in Nangjiang are making a great effort to build socialison.That’s all.Thank you!
5.你班下周開班會,討論“時間的價值”,你將在會上發言。為此,你寫一篇發言稿。要點如下:
1.時間比金錢更珍貴(precious)。2.作為學生,應充分利用時間,不要放松(relax),努力學習,多做有益的事。
3.要養成珍惜時間的好習慣。注意:1.內容可適當增加。2.詞數:100左右。
Boys and girls, I’m very glad to have the chance to speak here.We all know a popular saying: “Time is money”.But in my opinion, time is even more precious than money.Because when money is gone, we can earn it back, but, if time is gone, it will never return.As students, we should make full use of our time.We must not relax our effort, we must work hard.We must do useful things.We must realize that wasting time means wasting a part of our life.So we should form the good habit of making use of time.Don’t put off what we can do today till tomorrow.That’s all.Thank you.6.假設你是李華,你的朋友Jenny向你詢問如何保持健康。請你給她發一個郵件提些建議。內容要點如下:
1.注意合理飲食。多吃魚、肉、豆類等,特別是新鮮蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多甜食。
2.注意鍛煉身體。勞逸結合,多參加體育活動。
3.保證充足的睡眠。不要熬夜,每天至少睡8個小時。注意:
1.詞數:100左右;
2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;
3.郵件的開頭已為你寫好。Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you!In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.I would like to give you some advice.As you know, we teenagers grow very fast, so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, meat, eggs and beans, especially fresh vegetables and fruit.You’d better not eat too much sweet food.Also, you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time.For example, you can play basketball or swim after school.What’s more, having enough sleep is very important.So I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late.Only in this way can you keep fit.