第一篇:There be句型教案.doc
Teaching Plan
there be 句型講解
一、Teaching Time: 40min
二、Teaching Goals:
1、掌握there be句型基本用法。
2、靈活轉化there be句型的否定句、一般疑問句及回答。
三、Class Type: New Lesson
四、Teaching Aid: chalk, blackboard
五、Teaching procedures: Step 1: Greet the class as usual revision.(3-5min)Leading in: T:good morning, everyone.Ss: good morning, teacher.T: Sit down please.Ss: Thank you.T: last class we dealt with the new words, let’s read these words together.Each word twice, ok? Ss: ok.T: “America” begin.Ss: ……
T: Very good.Please remember these words after class.Next time we will have a dictation.My dear students, how long have you been in our school? Ss: Almost a month.T: Yeah, almost a month.Do you like our school? Ss: Yes.T: You must like our classroom.Ss: Yes.T: ok.Very good.Let’s describe our classroom in detail.I divide you into four groups.“group1 group2 group3 and group4.” I’ll give you five minutes to discuss with you partner.Turn back to discuss with you partner.Ss:
T: ok.My dear students stop talking now each group one student come to the blackboard to share your ideas with us.first group 1 please.Ss: T: yeah, very good.all of you did a good job.And this is today’s language points “there be 句型”
Step 2:知識點講解。
正如剛才XX同學所說:There are …………..There is ……….表示某地有某物。
一:There be 句型基本認識
1、定義:There be句型表示某處存在某物或某人。
2、結構:(1)There is +單數可數名詞/不可數名詞+ 地點狀語.(2)There are +復數名詞+地點狀語.桌 子 上 有 一 個 杯 子。
地點在前
某物在后
there是引導詞,在句中不充當任何成分,翻譯時也不必譯出。句子的主語是某人或某物,be動詞表示“有”,謂語動詞be要與主語(某人或某物)的數保持一致。
例句:
1、教室里有六個點燈。
2、教室里有四把風扇。
3、鞋子上有一些塵土。
4、教室里有一個電視架。
5、桌子上有一個杯子。
二:There be 句型的變化 1:變成否定句
There be句型的否定式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上not There be+not+某物+地點狀語。
注意:當肯定句中有some時,要將其改為any(疑問變化也一樣)。Eg: There are six pictures on the wall.→There are not(aren’t)six pictures on the wall.There is some water in the cup.→There is not(isn’t)any water in the cup.2:變成一般疑問句
There be句型的一般疑問句變化是把be動詞調整到句首,再在句尾加上問號即可。
基本句型:Be + there+某物+地點狀語? 回答:Yes, there + be.No, there + be +not.Eg: There are six pictures on the wall.→Are there six pictures on the wall? →Yes, there are.No, there are not.There is some water in the cup.→Is there any water in the cup? →Yes, there is.No, there is not.T: Last, Think of the sentence “Where there is a will, there is a way”.Step 3: Exercise Students’ book page17 Step4: homework 學生練習冊14頁Grammar部分的第一、第二、第三題。
板書設計:
there be 句型
一:there be 句型基本認識 改為any(疑問變化也一樣)。
1、定義:There be句型表示某處存在2:變成一般疑問句 某物或某人。There be句型的一般疑問句變化是把
2、結構:(1)There is +單數可數名詞/be動詞調整到句首,再在句尾加上問不可數名詞+ 地點狀語.號即可。
(2)There are +復數名詞+基本句型:Be + there+某物+地點狀地點狀語.語? 桌 子 上 有 一 個 杯 子。回答:Yes, there + be.No, there + be 地點在前
某物在后 +not.二: there be 句型的變化
1:變成否定句
There be +not+某物+地點狀語。注意:當肯定句中有some時,要將其教學后記:there be 句型同學們在初中已有所了解,用教室這個實體來舉例讓同學們記憶更深刻,理解更透徹。相信通過這節課對there be 句型的學習同學們會有一個更新的認識。
第二篇:Therebe句型的用法[定稿]
Therebe句型的用法
作者: 閱讀: 90 時間: 2010-10-13 15:21:02
一、構成:There be...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”,其結構為There be(is,are,was, were)+名詞+地點狀語。例如:
There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各種句式:
否定句:There be句型否定句式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來表示。即:no + n.(名詞)= not aanany + n.(名詞)。注意:no + n.(可數名詞單數)= not aan + n.(可數名詞單數);no + n.(可數名詞復數)= not any + n.(可數名詞復數);no + n.(不可數名詞)= not any + n.(不可數名詞)。例如:
There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑問句:There be結構的一般疑問句變化只需把be動詞移到句首,再在句尾加上問號即可。例如:
There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag?(疑問句和否定句中,some改為any, something改為anything.)
There is something new in today’s newspaper.→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?
特殊疑問句:
There be句型的特殊疑問句有以下三種形式:
① 對主語提問:當主語是人時,用 “Who’s + 介詞短語?”;當主語是物時,用 “What’s + 介詞短語?”。其中there在口語中常常省略。注意:無論原句的主語是單數還是復數,對其提問時一般都用be的單數形式(回答時卻要根據實際情況來決定)。如: There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?
There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?
② 對地點狀語提問:用 “Where is are + 主語?”表示(注意其答語變化):例如: There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer?----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.③ 對數量提問:一般有兩種提問方式: 如果主語是可數名詞,無論是單數還是復數,都用“How many +可數名詞復數 + are there + 介詞短語?”表示:
There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?
There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?
There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?
如果主語是不可數名詞,則用“ How much + 不可數名詞 + is there + 介詞短語?”表示:
There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in
your purse?
反意疑問句:There be或There加其它動詞,其反意疑問句一律用?there? 例如:
There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?
There used to be no school here, used there did there?
三、注意事項:
1.There be句型中be動詞的形式要和其后的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。
如果句子的主語是單數的可數名詞,或是不可數名詞,be動詞用“is”“was”。例如:
There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主語是復數名詞,be動詞就用“are” “were”。例如: There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有兩個或兩個以上的名詞作主語,be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數上保持一致,也就是我們常說的 “就近原則”。例如:
There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.2.There與be中間可插入一些表推測的情態動詞、表時態的短語和一些動詞短語(如和將來時be going to will、現在完成時 havehas + pp.、used to結構等連用,注意其構成形式,這一內容在我們日常練習中經常出現錯誤,是一難點,也是歷年中考試題中的一個考點.)。例如:
There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.3.There be句型和havehas的區別:
There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “擁有” “所有”,兩者不能同時使用.例如:
桌子上有三本書.There are three books on the desk.我有三本書.I have three books.4.There be + 主語 + doing +介詞短語.例如:
There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground.四、練習:Choose the best answers.1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many B.lots C.any D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was B.had C.is D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is B.are C.have been D.to be
4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?
---Just a little, please.A.is B.are C.am D.be
5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has
6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has
7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand B.standing C.stood D.is standing
8.---_______is in the house?
---There is an old women in the house.A.What B.Whose C.Who D.Which 9.There used to be a tower here, _____? A.usedn’t it B.used there C.didn’t it D.didn’t there 10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be Key 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ABCDD
第三篇:教學設計Therebe句型
微課教學設計
王芳娟
小 學 英 語
武功縣實驗小學
2018-9
There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。②There are +可數名詞的復數形式
There are some pictures on the wall.墻上有些圖畫。There are two apples in the basket.籃子里有兩個蘋果。
3、就近原則
如果there be 句型中有兩個或兩個以上的主語時,be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數上保持一致。如:
There is 書桌上有一支鋼筆和一些書。There are 書桌上有一些書和鋼筆。1.There _____a clock on the table.A.is B.are 2.There _____some water in the bottle.A.are B.is 3.There ____some students in the classroom.A.are B.is 4.There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A.is B.are
三、There be 句型的變化
1、變成否定句
There be+not+某人/某物+地點狀語。
There be句型的否定式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上not.注意,is not的縮寫是isn’t,are not的縮寫是aren’t.當肯定句中有some時,要將其改為any。如: 1.There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.四、總結: there be口訣
There be有特點,主語放在be后面。be可變身is/are,there永遠不變化。單數is復數are,不可數的還是is它。變疑問很簡單,be須大寫來提前。變否定也不難,be后要把not添。肯定句中用some,否定疑問any換。多個主語并列用,就近原則來通融。地點是位大個子,排隊站在最后面。
五、Homework 語法整理一遍背誦
六、教學反思
本節課知識量較大,需要同學們掌握的知識點不少,但同時一般現在時是我們所接觸的第一個時態來講不是太難。且我們從剛接觸英語就是一般現在時,其中的很多知識結構我們已經在不知不覺中應用,這也為我們本堂課降低了些難度。對于本課我認為要以新課標的教學理念和創新教育理念為指導,根據學生的學習情況和教學內容,設計教學活動,充分發揮學生的主動性,堅持以學生為主體,以訓練為主線,以培養學生能力為宗旨,符合新課標要求。
第四篇:《therebe句型用法》微課教案
There be 句型及用法微課教學設計
木頭城子中心小學 梁艷
【微課內容】There be 句型及用法。
【微課目標】掌握There be 句型如何變否定句、如何變一般疑問句以及There be 句型口訣。【設計思路】 【微課過程】
一、由There be 句型
(一)微課引出There be 句型
(二)微課教學內容
在There be 句型
(一)微課中,我們學習了There be 句型的定義、結構、就近原則以及there be句型與have/has句型的區別,這節微課我們將繼續學習There be 句型如何變否定句和一般疑問句。
二、講解There be 句型如何變否定句
There be句型的否定式的構成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣,直接在be動詞后面加上not即可。當肯定句中有some時,要將其改為any。
eg.There is a boy in the room.There is not a boy in the room.三、講解There be 句型如何變一般疑問句
There be句型的一般疑問句變化是把be動詞提到句首,再在句尾加上問號即可。當肯定句中有some時,要將其改為any。eg.Are there two cats in the tree? Yes, there are./ No, there aren't.四、學習there be句型口訣
There be有特點,主語放在be后面,單數主語用is,復數主語要用are。變否定很簡單,be后要把not添。變疑問也不難,把be提到there前。否定疑問any換,就近原則多多練。
第五篇:人稱代詞與therebe句型
小學英語語法“代詞”解析
一、代詞的分類
二、人稱代詞
1、主格:句中做主語,一般用在動詞前(疑問句除外)。
例:I have a dog./ Theyhelp me a lot./
2、賓格:在句中做賓語,多用于動詞、介詞后。
例:They help me a lot./Don’t look at him.3、人稱代詞用法口訣:
人稱代詞主賓格,作用不同莫用錯。主格動詞前做主,動詞介詞后賓格。You和it主賓同,其他主賓須分清。人稱代詞并列現,尊重他人禮當先。單數人稱二三一,復數人稱一二三。若把錯誤責任擔,第一人稱我靠前。
4、人稱代詞的用法: 1)人稱代詞主格用來作主語,一般放在謂語動詞之前。
例如:
I am from China.我來自中國。We are good friends.我們是好朋友。
He often plays basketball on the playground.他經常在操場上打籃球。2)人稱代詞賓格用來作賓語,放在動詞或介詞的后面。
例如:
Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老師教我們英語。Let me help you.讓我來幫你。
What’s wrong with him ?他怎么了?
3)兩個或兩個以上的人稱代詞并列作主語時,排列順序為:單數人稱二、三、一,復數人稱一、二、三。
例如:
You ,she and I are good friends.我,你和她都是好朋友。We,you and they all like music.我們,你們和他們都喜歡音樂。
4)當I與其他詞語一起并列作主語時,I要放在后面,但承認錯誤時,“ I ”要放在前面。例如:
She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一個學校。I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了錯誤。
三、物主代詞
1、形容詞性物主代詞:作用相當于形容詞,放在名詞前面
例:my dog/ our teacher /his son / its eyes
2、名詞性物主代詞:作用相當于一個名詞
例:This is mine(=mything)./ My mother is as kind as yours(=your mother).3、物主代詞用法口訣:
物主代詞分兩種,形容詞性名詞性。形容詞性能力差,自己不能來當家。句子當中作定語,身后定把名詞加。物主代詞名詞性,相當名詞可單用。句中充當主賓表,身后沒有名詞影。兩種代詞形不同,添個 s 形變名。his,its不用變,my變mine要記清。
4、物主代詞的用法:
形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用,在句中只能作定語,后面一定要跟一個名詞; 名詞性物主代詞相當于一個名詞,不能用在名詞之前,可單獨使用,在句中可作主語、賓語、表語等。
例:
These are our books.Her parents are doctors.This is my pen.Yours is on the desk.The bike is his.It’s not mine.四、反身代詞
習慣用法:
1、do sth.byoneself 獨立做某事
例:I can do thecleaning by myself.2、help yourself/yourselves 請隨意
例:Help yourselves!
3、enjoy oneself 過得快樂
例:have a good timeEnjoy yourself!
五、不定代詞
六、代詞能力檢測習題