第一篇：高中英語寫作課教案詳細步驟

一、1、Good morning, class.What is the weather like today? Yes, it is sunshine.Today we are going to learn how to write a good compositon.Let’s begin with this topic(寫板書：what is your winter holiday plan?)

Winter holiday is approaching.Pretend that you and your classmates are talking about what to do during the holiday.And finally you have two choices, one is to stay at home, another is to take a trip.Now dicuss in groups, talk about the advantages and disadvantages of the two choices and decide which one is the best choice.Let’s begin.Times up.Group 1, who can tell me the opinions of your group? Ok, zhangying.Your choice is,(板書：stay at home: the advantages are: less expensive and confortable;the disadvantages are: can not know more about the outside world personally).thank you, sit down please.Group 2 ?who can tell? Lixin.Your group’s choice is(板書：take a trip: advantages: enlarge your vision / broaden your horizons, and enrich your knowledge.Disadvantages: expensive, inconvenient).Thank you, sit donw please.Group 3 stay at home: have time to study.And help parents with housework.Group 4 take a trip: to have an unforgetatble experice.2、Now class, let’s look at the blackboard.We have got these ideas about staying at home or taking a trip during the winter holiday.I think everyone has his own opinion.Now can you write down your choice and your opinion in your composition?

First, we should aware that, when writing an argumentative composition, how many paragraphs should it has? Yes.At least 3 paragraphs.The first part to lead out the topic(引出論點), the second part to argue and demonstrate or describe the argument（提出論點、論證/描述論點）.The third part give a summary(總結全文).And when writing, we can start like this(板書：When it comes to…, I think…

Tbere is a debate today that…).And the second part, we can use some sentences like these:(板書：some people think that…, on the other hand,…

for one thing…, for another…

the first and most important reason is that…

firstly…, secondly…, thirdly…)And the third part, we can use(板書：from my point of view, I think…

as for myself/my part, I would like to …

my answer is …

I cant agreee more with …)Ok.It is your time to write the composition.I will give you 20 minutes.3、Who finished? Hands up.Ok ,Zhanghuanyue, can you read your work to us?

Thanks.you did a good job.Class, did you find any mistakes in her composition? Yes, pay attention to the sense of time.Anyway , it is still a good work.二、Class, the homework of today is another compositon.Nowadays, more and more literary works have been adapted into movies.Some people choose to watch movies, while others prefer the originals.Please try to write an English essay in the title of “Film or Book，Which Do You Prefer?” ,according to the following points:

1、watch movies： save time, funny, easy to understand

2、reading original works: more details, beautiful language

3、my opinion and reasons.120~150words.Feference words: 原著--original work / book in the original/ the original 1

第二篇：高中英語寫作課教案

Task based writing—How to describe a person I.Teaching objectives: Students will be able to:

1.Learn how to write a short passage of a great man.2.Get some useful adjectives for describing a person 3.Develop students’ awareness of waring

4.Get some information about how to write a basic writing.5.Develop students’ writing ability.II.Writing strategies:

1.Learning Book1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero to get some useful adjectives to describe a person 2.Knowing how to write a basic writing 3.Brainstorm about the topic 4.Finish the writing in group

III.Teaching aids: multi-media equipments(computer, slides, PPT，etc.)

IV.Homework: writing another passage V.Teaching procedures Lead in

Step 1: T.let students think about how to describe a person.Such as “Mary is a nice girl.” “Jim is an outgoing boy.”

Brainstorming how to describe a person and get vocabulary input.Writing strategy: Get some useful adjective to describe a person and get vocabulary input.Pre-writing Step 2 T presents a short passage about a famous singer to students and asks them to guess that who he is.Showing students a sample about how to describe a person Find out: 1.Who is he?

2.Find out some useful words, expression and sentence patterns in the passage

3.If you want to write a composition about a person, how will you write it? While-writing

Step 3 1.Give students a writing topic in the form of a chat and this writing topic is about Nelson Mandela.2.Tell students that the passage must be written with five sentences.3.Give students time to get key information

Step 4: Ss try to translate the information they get into five English sentences

Sentence Main information

When was Mandela born and his hobbies.2 Mandela's experience when he was a lawyer 3-4 What did he do for poor black man in South AfricaHis famous saying and dream.Post-writing

Step 5 Group work: Discussion

1.Ss check the translation for their partners and discuss how to correct their mistakes

2.Thinking: Great people are also famous people, but famous people may not be great people.So what should a great people be? 3.What can we learn from a great person.VI.Sample and Summary

Step 6 Show Ss a possible version for the writing and ask them to find out some useful words, expressions and sentence patterns Step 7 Sum up: How can you do a task based writing

1.Examining the writing topic and ensure the person, tense and writing style of it.2.Make out an outline which can be translated into five English sentences

3.Translate the information you get into five English sentences 4.Check your composition and discuss it with you partner 5.Correct your mistakes if available VII.Step 8: Homework(after class)

Write an article in the form of task based writing which is about an armless pianist-Liu Wei（劉偉）

第三篇：高中英語寫作課教案[模版]

Book6 Module3 Interpersonal relationship—— Friendship

高中英語寫作課教案

Teaching Aims 1.To get the students to appreciating remarks on friendship or friends.2.To enable the students to write a short story about friends or friendships.Teaching Procedures Step 1 Discussion Now, I found 500 pounds in Roy’s pocket.Did Roy steal the money from the charity? Someone says ‘yes’, someone says ‘no’.If Roy did steal the money from the charity, shall I tell the teacher or call the police? If Roy didn’t steal the money, what should I do?

Discuss it in groups of four.Collect answers from students.Draw a conclusion;whether Roy stole the money or not, we help him all the same.Because we’re friends.Friends are the ones we can get help from and we can trust.In this unit, we have talked a lot about friends and friendship, knowing the importance of friends.And what do you think of a friend or friendship? How to keep friendship?List good qualities and bad qualities a friend may have.Suggested answers: Good qualities:

outgoing hospitable considerate enthusiastic friendly kind polite honest loyal brave positive optimistic smart intelligent modest generous determined responsible mature

Bad qualities:

dishonest unfriendly dishonest rude impolite selfish lazy careless pessimistic Brainstorming: Step 2 Writing Describe a problem you had with a friend and give advice on how to keep friends.Suggested expressions: close, trust, chat, be on good terms, get on very well, keep in touch, get to know, personal matters, be similar to , considerate, warm hearted, honest, 一些有關友誼的名言警句如： On friends and friendship: A true friend is one soul in two bodies.(---Aristotle)A friend in need is a friend indeed.(---Ray)Be slow in choosing a friend;slower in changing.(---Benjamin Franklin)A friend is a present which you give yourself.(---Robert Louis Stevenson)Fate chooses your relatives, you choose your friends.(---Abbe Jacques Deille)A faithful friend is the medicine of life.(---William Shakespeare)The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship.(---William Blake)We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment.(---Alfred Capus)Friendship is love without his wings.(---George Gordon Byron)True friendship is a plant of slow growth.(---George Washington)Sample: Friendship is one of the most valuable relationship in our lives, it may even last through you whole life.I have a good friend.Sometimes I argue with my friend.For example, once we discussed a problem of our homework, as we held different ideas and wanted to persuade each other, we argued a lot.However, after we found the correct answer, the one that was wrong apologized at once.No matter how often we quarreled and what we quarreled for, we are good friends for ever.My favourite proverb says ' friend are like stars, you don’t always see them, but you know they re always there.' Thats true, indeed friends are willing to help you all the time.When you are down ,friends raise you up with their hearts.When you lose your way, friends guide you and pull you to the right way.When you have sorrow to complain of, friends are always the best ears for you.So please cherish your friends, because everyone of them is unique and precious.Getting along with friends is just like growing plants.We must use patience, trust, and honesty as fertilizer to make friendship stonger.And never forget ,plants need sunshine, so do friends.Often give them some warm and you will find your hearts are getting closer.Friendship stands on both sides , so the more you give and the more you will get.Remember, the key is your sincere heart.Step 3 Promotion and Homework 1)Assign another writing task based on the following information: What do you think of a friend or friendship? How to keep friendship? 2）Instruct the students to write and revise by themselves.3)Let the students hand in their final copies.4)Select some good samples to read to the whole class.Suggested sample: Friendship is the most important things in life.Good friend would like to help you when you met some troubles.Real good friends could put each other in their hearts.Real friendship is like the spring rivers flowing down the mountains, silently.Everybody is looking forward to meeting real friends.How to find real friendship and keep it? I think it is like you planting a big tree.You should choose good seeds and take care of it to make it grow.Almost the same thoughts between each other is on base.Maybe fight also will happen.How to do? To make real friend, you don't be shy to explain your thoughts to the other.Try your best to keep friendship forever.It is necessary to tell the truth and respect each other.教學實施過程：

針對學生這樣的實際情況，并受任務型教學法啟示“任務型教學理論實際上就是建立在討論或交流教學思路的基礎上的,是交流教學思路的一種發展形態,英語教學要以學生為中心,教師要為學生設計運用語言的環境,通過大量的交流活動總結和掌握語言的規律,并在交流活動中實踐,從而達到目的.”我對每模塊后的書面表達內容的教學作了調整，這樣處理：即把寫作課變成討論和寫作并存的活動課，并在活動課中備有相關的多媒體內容或音樂，使學生在真切愉快的情景中搜集寫作素材，完成寫作內容，最后達到激發學生寫作興趣，提高寫作技能并促進其他幾種技能的效果。具體教學過程如下：

第一步，確定題目后，教師啟發學生思考，回憶寫作中所需要的相關詞匯，必要時通過多媒體展示相關內容，然后教師在黑板上進行總結或借助多媒體把關鍵詞語呈現給學生.例如外研版教材Book6 Module3 Interpersonal relationship___ Friendship,該模塊的寫作任務講述朋友之間所產生的矛盾問題，并提出建議如何保持友誼：Describing a problem you had with a friend and giving advice on how to keep friends教師可先展示一些有關友誼或本班同學相處的圖片、幻燈片、音樂等,以激發學生的學習興趣。然后教師可引導學生說說自己的好朋友，盡可能用到本模塊所學過的詞匯：close, trust, chat, be on good terms, get on very well, keep in touch, get to know, personal matters, be similar to, considerate, warmhearted, honest, 等等。

第二步，分組討論（均勻分配不同程度的學生），要求學生圍繞寫作話題借助有關詞匯，人人動口，積極思維:1.Who is your good friend? 2.How do you become good friends? 3.Have you ever quarreled with each other? 4.What’s the problem? 5.Have you made up? 6.What should you do to keep your friendship? 等, 并讓學生各抒己見,提供出不同的詞語句型，如1.I’ve known him/her for...2.We first met six years ago...I remember meeting him/her for the first time 3.We have much in common.4.I not only...but also...5.I suggest that...6.Why not...? 7.Can’t we...? 8.What about...? 9.Friendship is both...and...10.If we..., we can...等也可提供一些有關友誼的名言警句如：On friends and friendship: A true friend is one soul in two bodies.(---Aristotle)A friend in need is a friend indeed.(---Ray)Be slow in choosing a friend;slower in changing.(---Benjamin Franklin)A friend is a present which you give yourself.(---Robert Louis Stevenson)Fate chooses your relatives, you choose your friends.(---Abbe Jacques Deille)A faithful friend is the medicine of life.(---William Shakespeare)The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship.(---William Blake)We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment.(---Alfred Capus)Friendship is love without his wings.(---George Gordon Byron)True friendship is a plant of slow growth.(---George Washington)同時教師提醒學生在討論中盡量使用正確的時態、語態并用英語交流。這一步也是學生英文寫作收集寫作素材的過程。教師可參考與到各個組中，幫助學生解決疑難問題，并根據不同的寫作內容和各小組的實際水平適當給他們提供一些新的詞匯，同時鼓勵那些平時不善于言談的學生開口交流和幫助基礎較差的學生。通過不斷的教學實踐，我發現：在這種活動或情景之下，學生無拘無束，大膽熱烈討論，加之教師的指導，寫作的素材自然獲得不少。最后每組選一位代表執筆完成書面表達，并在時間允許內在全班朗讀；

第三步，教師進行總結歸納： Friendship is a kind of human relations.It is a human instinct to make friends.When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement.With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys..Long live friendship!同時再次強調寫作中所需的時態、語態和學生寫作過程中容易犯的錯誤等關鍵問題。而后要求學生課后完成各自的寫作內容并上交作業。

第四步，作文評價是個意義重大的環節，可采用以下評價機制，包括學生自評→學生互評→教師評價→全班反饋→范文共賞五個環節。

學生參與情況：

運用這種教學方式，我所教的班級學生普遍反映：這種討論和寫作的方式更適合他們，因為氣氛活躍，讓人覺得輕松，通過小組的討論、互相幫助和老師的指引，較容易搜集到寫作素材,而且參考小組素材再結合自己的觀點，就更容易下手寫作了。每個小組都能寫出較為優秀的文章，而且，學生完成作業情況非常好，能充分運用課上所講的相關詞匯和表達方式，有些同學的文章寫得相當好，可以作為范文展示學習。總而言之，這種寫作教學法既激發了學生的寫作興趣，又提高了他們的口語表達能力，同時還培養了他們的群體合作精神，而且也達到了師生互動交流。

第四篇：高中英語寫作課

高中英語寫作課—人物介紹

【學習目標】

1.Language knowledge goals:

How to express something personal information.2.Emotional goals:

When you talk about students, try to express something personal information.3.Key and difficult points

Learn to describe somebody.【知識回顧】

Part 1 Review the important words and expressions about personal information.話題-------個人情況（personal information）

話題體裁

人物介紹和描述屬于說明寫作任務，但常通過應用文體裁來設置寫作題目，尤其以寫介紹信、推薦信等為主。寫作格式一般不作要求，但要注意文章的主要內容的謀篇布局。

話題內容

話題屬于個人情況（personal information）的描述和介紹該話題來涉及的內容有：

1.個人信息：名字、年齡、出生時間和地點、外貌特征、個人性格和品質、愛好和興趣、通訊方式等；2.家庭情況：家庭出身、父母的情況等；3.學校教育及其學業情況：相關學校、主修專業、學習評價等；4.工作和事業情況：從事職業、工作過程特點、主要成就、地位和評價等。在寫作過程中，一般是要根據題目要求，選取需要表達的某些重要信息，而非囊括全部內容。

話題詞匯

一.描述個人信息的重要詞匯：

1.相貌平平_________________2.漂亮/英俊_______________ 3穿戴整齊_________________4戴深度眼鏡的_____________

5.精力充沛_________________6.嚴肅的_________________

7.幽默_________________8耐心的___________________

9.有毅力的______________10.樂觀的________________

11.熱心腸的_______________12.溫和寬容的_____________

13.對…嚴格的______________14與…相處融洽_____________________

二.介紹學校教育及其學業的詞匯：

1.畢業于_____________________2.主修_____________________

3.擅長_____________________4.獲獎_____________________

三.對工作和事業情況描述的詞匯：

1.致力于…_______________________2.使…生動有趣_____________________

3.受到尊敬________________________ 4.受…喜愛_____________________

5.對…的印象深刻___________________6.被認為是_____________________

7.高度評價_____________________

Part 2(話題句型)

1.基本信息（利用同位語結構，使文章簡潔，通順）：

（1）_________________________（出生貧窮）, Mark Twin, a great novelist, had little school education of no more than 3 years

（2）Li Ming, _________________________（一個窮人家的兒子）, was born in Jinan on July 3.（3）Li Hua _________________________（過著艱難的生活）though she was born in a rich family.2.外貌和品質（巧用with作定語）

(1)He is a near-sighted/far-sighted guy ____________________________（鼻子上帶著一副眼鏡）.(2)She is good-looking _________________________（一頭漂亮的頭發）.(3)He is a tall and thin guy _________________________（濃濃的眉毛）, looking very handsome.3.教育和學業（盡量用非謂語動詞，使文章精煉）：

（1）_________________________（主修英語）, he graduated from Beijing University and he went abroad for further studies.（2）_________________________（擅長唱歌）, he/she oncewon the first prize in the Youth Singer Competition.4.工作和事業（合理使用復合句、倒裝、非限定定語從句等潤色文章）：

(1)________（不但）is he interested in science, _________（而且）he has a gift for music.(2)_____________（如此）hard does he work ___________(以至于)he devotes almost all his lifetime to our human cause.(3)With great determination, he took 37 years to finish the book, _________________________(這對。做了巨大貢獻)the Chinese literature.5.綜合評價（注意運用一些動詞、形容詞短語）：

（1）He set us a good example, so all the people _________________________（高度評價）him and all respected him.（2）We _________________________（高度頌揚）for his brave stories, and they will spread all over the world.（3）He_________________________(對。做了貢獻)the Peace ,which made him well known around the world.Part 3 Example易錯易混點

話題作文

你的美國筆友Peter暑假期間來中國學習中文，發E-mail來請求你給推薦一位好老師。請寫一封120-150詞的回信，將你校最優秀的語文老師的個人信息和教學情況介紹給他。

寫作指導

本話題作文介紹和推薦的是一位語文老師，個人信息描述要簡單；要突出其學習和受教育的專業性；重點是其工作特點、主要成就、獲得的評價和地位等。佳作欣賞

Dear Peter,I am very glad to know that you will come here to study Chinese this summer holidays.Now I______________(推薦)one best Chinese teachers to you.Lin Tao, _________________________(我們的班主任), is an ordinary-looking man.After four years’ study in the Chinese department of Beijing University, he finally______________________________________(實現了。。的夢

想)becoming a Chinese teacher._________________________(有著豐富的知識和教學經驗), he has a unique teaching methodology to make his class lively and impressive.Further,__________________________________________________________________________________________________(他和學生相處融洽，這使他得到學生的愛戴和尊重)l.In the past few years, __________________________________________(他多次被授予模范老師稱號).I’m sure you will like him if you come to attend his lectures._______________________________________________________________(我相信在他的幫助下你的漢語學習會突飛猛進).Best wishes!

Part 4Practice高考在線 2010天津卷

假設你是晨光中學的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一批優秀學生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小學為學生輔導英語。你希望參加此活動。請根據以下提示，用英語給校評選組寫一封申請信：

● 對此活動的認識（如對本人、學生及社會的益處等）

●個人優勢（如性格、獨立生活能力、語言能力等）

●你的計劃（如怎樣進行輔導等）參考詞匯：晨曦希望小學 Chenxi Hope School Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua from Class One , Senior Two.I’m writing to apply for the opportunity to help the students in Chenxi Hope School with their English.Thus they can improve their English during the summer vacation.Meanwhile , _____________________________________________________________________(我能學會如何與孩子們相處)and benefit the whole school.______________________________________________________.（我善良，容易相處，總是樂于助人）

I wash clothes and make beds by myself to develop independence.English is my favorite subject and__________________________________________________(我曾經多次獲得英語競賽獎).______________________________

______________________.(我認為我能勝任這項工作)

I plan to communicate with the students first to know what they need.Besides , I’ll try to get them more interested in English by telling stories , singing songs , playing games and so on.______________________________________________________.（如果能得到這份工作，我感激不盡。）

Yours sincerely,Li Hua

Part 5Practice達標測試

一試身手

雅典奧運會已落下帷幕。在本屆奧運會上中國隊共獲得32枚金牌，其中劉翔的 110米 跨欄更是令世界為之關注。請你根據下面圖表寫一篇文章，簡要介紹他的情況。

姓名劉翔性別男出生日期1983.7.13出生

地上海體重74公斤身高 1.88米個人愛好唱歌、電腦

基 本 情 況

1．1999年3月入選上海市田徑隊，2000年8月入選國家青年隊，教練是孫海平

2．2002年，獲亞運會及亞錦賽冠軍

3．2003年，在英國世界室內田徑錦標賽中獲 60米 跨欄第三

4．2004年8月27日 獲雅典奧運會冠軍，成績是12＇＇91，平世界紀錄，打破奧運會紀錄

參考詞匯：跨欄hurdle亞錦賽Asian Championships

Liu Xiang, a Shanghai native, _______________________________(出生于1983.7.13).His height is 188cm , weight 74kg.___________________________________________(愛好唱歌和電腦).In March, 1999, he entered the Shanghai track and field team and one year later, _________________________(他入選了)the National Youth Team.Sun Haiping has been training him.In 2002, he_________________________(獲得金牌)in the men’s 110m hurdles at the Asian Games and the Asian Championships.The next year, he took third in the 60m hurdles at the World Indoor Championships in England.At the Athens Olympic Games on August 27, 2004.Liu won the men’s 110m hurdles final in 12.91 seconds, _______________________________________________ _____________________(平世界紀錄，打破奧運會紀錄).We all sincerely hope that he will get better in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.【課堂小結】

_____________________________________________________________________

第五篇：高中英語寫作課反思

寫作課反思

每周一次的作文課，我分為兩個部分，上次作文的講評，本次作文的講解。

就所教班級的學生水平，他們能去寫作文，但質量不高，語法錯誤很多。就這種情況，在作文的講評這一環節，我將學生典型錯誤句子打印出來，以改錯題的形式讓學生改錯，自己所犯的錯自己第二次去改正，很多學生還是能發現，這樣，一方面練習了改錯能力，也進一步鞏固了所學的知識。

英語寫作中普遍存在的問題

1.中式英語

學生用英語寫作時經常受漢語思維影響把漢語中一些詞匯或表達方式直接套用到英語中去，于是就產生了我們經常說的所謂“Chinglish”。有些學生已經有了比較好的立意和表達意向，而且也擁有進行表達所需的詞匯量?語法和句法知識，然而一寫作文就捉襟見肘?錯誤百出。原因何在?主要是由于對英語的句子結構以動詞為中心，同時各有特定的搭配把握不牢固。很多學生在寫作時經常缺乏表達思想的語感，運用能力較差，無法確切把握在某種情境下該用什么詞?該怎么使用，因而經常有漢英詞對詞生硬翻譯的現象。

2.詞匯方面 |

寫作測試學生英語單詞的再現能力，在考試中學生單詞基礎不扎實的問題很輕易暴露出來。有的學生反映說很多單詞很熟悉，但不知為什么寫作文時就是想不起來或者用錯地方或者拼寫不正確。這也反映出學生記單詞過程的誤區。

二?改進英語寫作教與學的策略

1.注重培養學生的英語思維方式

思維方式制約著語言的表達習慣。思維是寫作活動的基礎，寫作不僅是語言活動，而且是思維活動。不同民族的社會環境和文化特征必然會形成不同的思維模式，思維模式的差異正是造成語言差異的重要原因。正如語言大師呂叔湘先生在《中國人學英語》(修訂本)中談道的:“我相信，對于中國學生最有用的幫助是讓他熟悉英語和漢語的差別……讓他通過比較得到更深刻的領會。”由于學生在寫作時所進行的推理大多是由母語承擔的，由于受漢文化思維慣性的影響和干擾，輕易在英語表達上產生負遷移現象。消除負遷移的要害在于把握英語思維方式。因此，我們在教學中應有意識地結合教授內容引導學生發現?比較英漢思維模式的差異，培養學生洞察文化差異的自覺意識，幫助學生容忍?順應這些差異，使其逐步養成用英語思維的習慣，最終達到正確?規范?恰當地用英語傳遞語言信息的目的。

2.注重培養學生的英語語法的運用能力

任何語言都有自己特有的表達方式，英語也不例外。我們學習英語，就是要學習其特有的表達方式。有名語言學家呂叔湘先生說過:英語就是英語，漢語就是漢語。他是告誡中國學生要分清英語和漢語的表達方式，不要把二者混同起來。近年來，雖然高考英語測試加大了主觀題的比例，但是從測試結果來分析，寫作仍然是學生最薄弱的環節。究其原因，英語語法知識在寫作表達中的運用是大部分學生的主要問題。傳統的英語教學往往只注重理論條條框框的灌輸，語言信息的輸入主要靠講解語法，教學組織圍繞著應試而進行，學生為了學語法而學語法，為了考試而學語法。習得的語法信息大部分是領會式語法，其結果是，假如做純粹的語法題，他們大部分能做對，但是在自己的實際寫作中這種語法錯誤經常出現。例如:

你從哪來?Where are you come from?

我父親經常釣魚。My father often go to fish.我想他不會來了。I think he won＇ t come.每人必須做好自己的工作。Everybody should do good self work.另外漢語中的一些習慣搭配，比如:“雖然……但是……”；“因為……所以……”;“既然……就……”等，在句子中不能被拆散使用。英語在詞的搭配方面有其自身特點。英文中兩者只能用一個，例如用了because(因為)就不能用so(所以);用了although(盡管)就不能用but(但是);漢語中條件句一般放在主句前邊，而英語則在主句之后等。但是中國學生在英語寫作中經常出現類似的錯誤。

這些在高考作文中經常出現的語法錯誤足以說明，學生的語法概念并不清楚，最起碼是在實際運用中不清楚。所以，在教學中教師應有意識地注重培養學生在實際寫作中有關語法方面的應用能力。

3.注重擴大學生的表達式詞匯量

語言的最基本要素之一是詞匯，要表達自己的思想必須要有足夠的詞匯量。眾所周知，英語詞匯分領會式詞匯和表達式(復用式)詞匯。領會式詞匯是指熟悉但是在講話和寫作時不常用的詞匯，表達式詞匯是指人們在講話和寫作時實際運用的詞匯。由于中學生的表達式詞匯量小，而且其用法把握的不好，因而嚴重地制約了寫作。所以，在教學過程中，教師應注重引導學生挖掘教材中的表達式詞匯，使其盡可能多地擴大和把握表達式詞匯。

4.注重提高學生的閱讀質量

現代語言學理論告訴我們:英語技能的提高離不開語言輸入和知識積累，而閱讀正是學生獲得語言輸入的主要途徑，離開了閱讀的寫作只能是無源之水。相信“讀書破萬卷，下筆如有神”這句話誰也不生疏。它展示了閱讀與寫作之間的一個由量變到質變的關系問題。“破”有兩層含義:一是要達到一定的量;二是對閱讀的材料要通透。目前的閱讀教學中，大部分的學生只是滿足于對所閱讀材料的理解而已，其閱讀的終極目標就是理解，很少有學生主動?有意識地從閱讀中汲取可用于寫作的營養。其結果是閱讀與寫作脫節，學生不能從閱讀中受益而提高寫作能力。因此，英語教師應注重引導和培養學生向著:閱讀—理解—欣賞—借鑒，這樣一個科學閱讀的過程發展。例如，閱讀時，教師要引導學生體會作者表達思想的方法以及遣詞造句的技巧。另外，要有意識的練習學生養成記筆記的習慣，把碰到的好的用詞?表達方式?句型等記下來，時常翻看，就可以把短期記憶轉化為長期記憶，寫作時就能自然用上。從而達到汲取閱讀中的精華來豐富自己的寫作能力的目的。

5.注重練習學生多練筆，多修改

由語言的輸入到語言的輸出需要實踐，而且是大量的寫作實踐。寫作實踐可以是多種多樣的，可以模擬?復述?寫摘要，也可以創造性的寫些段落?文章等。另外，必須強調修改的重要性。許多大家都認為好的文章是改出來的。由于許多學生不肯在修改上付出勞動，也有的學生錯誤地認為修改是老師的事。其實，不善于自己動手修改文章，寫作能力是難以提高的。自寫自改，自己動腦動手，久而久之，便能摸到寫作的門道，寫出像樣的英語作文。