第一篇：蘇州市2014屆高三調研測英語單選

蘇州市2014屆高三調研測試

英語

英語語言知識運用（共兩節，滿分35分）

第一節單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

21.Sun Yang,_____Olympic and world swimming champion of China ,has received _______indefinite ban from competition following his seven-day detention for driving without a license.A.the;anB.an;/C.an;theD.the;/

22.----Mae Whitman’s mother is a voice-artist and her father builds sets on stage.-----________she ended up in acting.A.There is no doubtB.It is no surprise

C.There is no pointD.It is no use

23.The problem with seeing famous tourist attractions is the steady ________of people all trying to see the place at the same time ,so I doubt whether it is worth it.A.amountB.group

C.pumpD.stream

24.Turkey opened the world’s first trans-continental underwater rail tunnel ________Asia and Europe on 29 October , 2013,________closer the day when it be possible to travel from London to Beijing via Istanbul by train.A.connected;broughtB.connected;bringing

C.linking;broughtD.linking;bringing

25.Although it doesn’t look like _______,the entire cathedral is made of wood.A.itB.thatC.thisD.such

26.Recently the Ministry of Environmental Pretection issued a circular saying that China may adopt flexible working hours and stop school classes _______ the highest air pollution warnings.A.for fear ofB.in terms ofC.on top ofD.in case of

27.China Hengda ______ well have won the football match ,but I don’t know because i wasn’t there.A.couldB.mayC.shouldD.must

28.Since drug abusers have difficulty _______ the addiction , support groups where they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world are often needed.A.to ridB.breakingC.to removeD.relieving

29.----Tom, were all the students on the school bus injured ?

-----No,_____only the three who got hurt.A.there wasB.there wereC.that wasD.it was

30.---Why do children hang stockings over the fireplace for presents ?

----As the story goes ,to help a poor family ,Father Christmas threw a small bag of gold down the chimney and it fell into a stocking that ______up to dry over the fireplace.A.hungB.had hungC.was hangingD.was hanged

31.We got in my fatheer’s car and headed straight home and ______,I surely would have been stuck in the station for several days.A.had I notB.didInotC.ifI didn’tD.if I had

32.You should be grateful to your employees , because you wouldn’t be _______ you are now without them.A.whyB.howC.whereD.which

33.-----What do you think of the UNICEF ?

------Great.Its programs have saved thousands of children in Africa who would _______ have died from lack of food or terrible diseases.A.insteadB.otherwiseC.thereforeDmoreover

34.------Do you think Chinese elements in “Gravity”were inclued juse to _____ an increasingly influential Chinese viewing audience ?

-------I don’t know ,but the director denied the storyline was just to _____ the booming market.A.appealto;win overB.cater to;take over

C.adjust to;turn overD.adapt to;get over

35.----One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.------I can’t agreee more ______.That’s why Johnson failed to get into college.A.A book is a garden carried in the pocket.B.An old pan is the one that makes good food.C.A roaring lion kills no game.D.A bad workman always blames his tools.第二節 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

第二篇：003-2010屆高三英語備課組復習計劃

2010屆高三英語教學復習計劃

高三英語備課組（2009/8）

★計劃關鍵詞：新課標有效性可行性

★計劃目標：學科有效人數力爭千人

★計劃出發點：面對2010高考，我們制定計劃是基于以下一些想法：

1．思想上做好充分的準備。2010高考不同于以往的高考，對于每一位高三英語老師來說都是又一次全新的探索，既是挑戰又是機遇，因此我們認為首先要在思想上做好準備，做到以全新的姿態迎接2010高考；

2．把研究放在重要的位置。我們準備把研究的重點鎖定于教材，課標，以及近五年的高考試卷，想方設法提高高考復習的針對性；

3．細化復習的全過程。如何把新課標要求，新的高考要求細化到高三一輪復習課中是我們本屆高三英語復習的關鍵之舉；

4．力爭在高三英語復習中做到務實與創新。堅實的基礎語言知識和基本的聽說讀寫譯能力會使得更多的學生信心十足地應對高考，也就是說我們應當在復習中抓住“不變”提高復習的實效，但同時需考慮到2009高考的特殊性，針對這樣的特殊性（新形勢新要求，語數外要求高），我們應當在復習的理念、方法、練習的選擇上都要有相應的變革，如果我們依然按老一套來組織復習必定不會取得好的效果，所以在抓住“不變”的同時，我們還應思考如何以“變”應“變”，變中求生，變中求突破。

一、學情分析：我校高三學生的英語學習整體狀況不容樂觀，主要存在的問題是：學生英語學習興趣不濃，基礎知識不扎實，這表現在學生的語言運用能力差，閱讀與完形的失分現象普遍，書面表達明顯存在諸多不規范現象。要想在高三最后階段改變這部分學生的學習狀況難度相當大，尤其是英語學科出問題的臨界生。

二、階段計劃及教學目的和要求

1．高三上學期教學進度安排

（1）8月31日---12月19日 M9U2---M11U4結束。所用時間為16周，每3周2個單

元；

（2）12月20日---1月19日M1U1---M4U3一輪復習結束，所用時間為4周；

（3）1月20日至月底，期末迎考強化復習和考試；

（4）2月份為春節和寒假時間。

2．高三上學期新單元教學課時安排（14課時，1周半完成一個單元）

Period 1,2&3Welcome & Reading

Period 4&5Word power

Period 6&7Grammar

Period 8&9Task

Period 10&11Project: Reading

注：多余的課時用于評講練習，聽寫，檢查作業，月考。

3．高三上學期新單元教學作業布置要求：

1）每單元聽寫一次本單元的單詞和短語；

2）強化閱讀和任務型閱讀交替進行，每周5篇；

3）每周6次作業，自編練習3份，課課練checkout 1份，同步導學選2份，每天有布置就要有檢查、批閱和評講；

4）教師要注意保存好每份評講過的練習以便檢查。

4．高三下學期復習教學安排

（1）第一階段（3月初至4月6日 M5U1---M8U4復習，包括M1---M4的復習）：本階段的復習宗旨是以基礎復習帶能力訓練，側重幫助學生全面且系統地掌握高中所學英語基礎知識（重點是詞匯、語法）夯實學生基礎，抓住中等生，促進學困生，進一步提高優等生。復習內容主要是高

一、高二課本，同時貫穿綜合練習和語法訓練，所選用的輔助材料有：《高考一本通》、《語法練習卷》，同時我們全體教師又編寫了一套校本化的配套練習材料，側重對學生的基礎知識的訓練與歸納整理，以及對學生所掌握知識多少進行反復的測試。我們將通過一日一練、雙周練、月考的流程對學生的知識進行系統的檢查，然后編寫錯題集，對學生薄弱而不足的地方進行再次強化，在此基礎上使學生的基礎知識逐步得到完善；

（2）第二階段（4月10日至5月10日）：本階段的復習宗旨是以能力訓練為主、側重于學生專項解題能力和聽讀寫綜合能力的提高，培養學生的應試技能的同時檢查基礎知識的不足。本階段的復習以高考題型為線索，分項進行訓練，加強對學生的學習以及應試技巧的指導，在反復的訓練中，提高學生專項解題的能力。我們將通過專項練習和綜合練習的結合，采用系列練習使學生在相同的類型上、在不斷的錯誤中，悟出不同題型的解題方法和技巧，找出規律，從而形成能力，在分塊提高學生專項能力的基礎上幫助學生形成綜合能力；

（3）第三階段（5月11日至6月6日）：側重于查漏補缺，通過高考模擬考試調整學生心態，使學生能夠掌握一定的應試策略和應試心理，力爭通過高考復習使盡可能多的學生信心十足地走進考場。

三、高三復習課教學始終堅持的三個原則

1.滲透新課改“三維目標”的原則。即始終關注“知識與技能”，“過程與方法”，“情感態度與價值觀”三維目標的落實與達成；

2.堅持“學生主體”的原則。少講多練，精講精練，力爭做到習題講評過程中“三講三不講”，即講清重點，疑點，難點；學生會的不講，學生能自己解決的不講，超綱的不能理解的不講。此外，對于基礎知識的訓練還要做到：先練后講，逢講必備，講后再練；

3.堅持抓“主要矛盾”的原則。始終把學生的詞匯積累、閱讀的限時理解能力訓練和作文訓練放在最重要的位置加以思考。通過單詞輪回記憶和長期的閱讀訓練，幫助學生拓展詞匯量，拓寬知識面，重點提高概括能力、推斷能力和長句理解能力以及組織語言寫作的表達能力。

四、具體措施和實施途徑

（1）加強對大綱和考綱的研究，加強對歷年高考試題的研究；

（2）加強對學生的詞匯訓練，特別是常見高頻難詞以及新課改中的新增詞匯；

（3）針對不同層次的學生和不同類型的班級，對作業量進行調整，以求實效；

（4）加強對閱讀質量的提高，加強對語法的解釋，提高學生的句子分析能力；

（5）加強對題目的變式訓練，利用錯題集進行知識拓展和延伸；

（6）加強對臨界生面對面的輔導，每周一定要量化次數，考核結果；

五、注意研究四種課型

1．基礎知識復習課。做到教學案一體化，以練帶講，注重知識的整合創新和融會貫通，重點督查中后等生的復習效果，杜絕按部就班，炒“冷飯的”的授課現象；

2．習題課。做到訓練目標明確，適當分層，個別指導，反饋及時；

3．專題復習課。專題復習一般是緊接在第一輪復習之后的有針對性的強化復習，是就

某塊知識或某些方法、熱點問題為專項的復習，其起著承上啟下的作用，具有舉足

輕重的地位，它既是對單元教學成果的鞏固，又是對學科內知識的深化，是使知識系統化再形成能力的關鍵環節，同時又為第三輪的綜合訓練進行了必要的知識和能力儲備。其課堂教學設計必須根據學科教材的特點和學生實際情況，充分體現知識的系統性、基礎性、發展性，要注意引導學生梳理知識，總結規律，融會貫通，運用知識解決實際問題。主題內容的設計既要具有科學的模塊性，又要有鮮明的針對性和有效的適應性。教學中既要發揮教師的主導作用，啟發指導學生，又要充分發揮學生的主體地位，多給予學生以動腦動手動口的機會；既要杜絕教師“包辦代替”的教學行為，強化理論聯系實際，還要注意反饋優化，通過反饋了解學生掌握知識和技能的程度，檢驗教師的教學方法和教學效果，達到教師調控教學，學生查缺補漏、鞏固提高的目的。

4． 講評課。講評課的教學要體現針對性（講其所需、釋其所疑、解其所難）、準確

性（言之有據、正誤分明）、系統性（縱橫聯系、前后銜接）、啟發性（注重點撥、啟發思維），要注意啟發思路，點撥題眼，引導上路。測試既是考查學生，同時也是考查教師，某一部分知識學生學的如何，水平如何通過答卷得到集中體現，教師教得如何，存在什么問題也集中反映在學生的答卷上。學生卷面問題反映集中的地方，也正是教師需要加強指導的地方。學情掌握不準，講評隨意，對答案式的講評是影響講評效果的大敵。對于每一次測試、訓練，在巡視過程中，在批閱試卷中要深入了解，從而掌握學生答題過程中出現的問題，為講評試卷掌握第一手材料，從而做到有的放矢。避免圖省事，在講評試卷時，把解題作為最終目標，流于對答案搞題題過堂，缺乏總結、歸納和提煉，對訓練中發現的問題不作本質剖析，對典型例題不作總結概括，講評過后學生往往依然故我，不見提高等低效的現象。做到分清錯誤類型，對癥下藥，抓錯誤點、失分點、模糊點，剖析根源，暴露學生的思維過程，解決思維受阻的原因。為提高講評效果，測試結束后要快批快講，提高效率，否則時間長了，學生的關心程度減弱，講評效果也就達不到了。

第三篇：昆明市2012屆高中新課程高三英語摸底調研測試單選填空

昆明市2012屆高中新課程高三英語摸底調研測試

1．—Tom, you sound like a native．（進步）you have made!—Thank you．I feel more confident now．

come from．(disatisfy)with the busy life, she decided to go to the beach for a（.休

息）

4．吸引很多人的注意力),but it was not true．

5．introduced時

態）to the field of IT．

6．alone．

7．時態)by 2014．

8．（wait）to see her．

9．I can’(help)you．

10．．

11．．(cut down;cut

off;cut in;cut up選填)

12．Recently, more wild elephants have been seen in the forest around the area, that;

what;where;which 選填）is inspiring for the animal protectors．

13．—How was the party last night?

—（愉快的，有趣的）one than that．

14．it to be much better．

15．—Sorry, sir.I didn't mean to hurt you,（show）you those pictures.—．It Just reminded me of my old friends． 2．There are times(when, who, what, where選填)I wonder who I am and where I

第四篇：高三單選錯題集

2013屆高三單選復習題(1)

Class_____________ Name_______________

1.The expansion of Versailles began in the 1660s, ________ Louis XIV was king.A.wereB.whenC.asD.which

2.With so many workers _______ off, the British government knew it was time that it had to do something.A.to layB.to be laidC.laidD.laying

3.I appreciate the saying: Life is like a long race________ we complete with others to go beyond ourselves.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where

4.It was not until dark _______ he found what he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A.thatB.whenC.asD.which

5.Do me a favour------__________ me the Readers’ Digest, will you?

A.passingB.to passC.passD.by passing

6.It seems water ________ from this tap for some time.We’ll have to take it apart to put it right.A.had leakedB.is leakingC.leaksD.has been leaking

7.-----I thought you were going to call on me last night.------Sorry, I ________.But I had to finish the report.A.wouldB didC.would like toD.would have

8.After ten years of hard work, she changed a lot and looked different from _______she used to be.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.who

9.John ________ in the woods near his home in Milkovica when a bear attacked him from behind.A.was huntingB.had huntedC.huntedD.has been hunting

10.______ our school uniforms, all of us feel a sense of pride being a student of this school.A.WearB.To wearC.WearingD.Wore

11.English is a language that many people around world ________ not speak perfectly but at least ________ understand.A.may;canB.would;mightC.will;mustD.could;might

12.It remains a mystery________ the world is going to end on Dec.21st, 2012, which seems to be the end of the Mayan calendar.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when

13.He _______ to go to Beijing today, but he postponed the trip when he heard that there would be a downpour at noon.A.was intendingB.would intendC.had intendedD.intended

14.------Did you hear about a teacher----Zhang Lili who saved the kids from being run over by a school bus?

------Yes.What do you think most people _____ if they were in a similar situation?1

A.will doB.will have doneC.would doD.would have done

15.Despite the rule ________ mobile phones are forbidden in class, my deskmate can’t help playing phone games occasionally.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

16.I have promised that my daughter_______ get a new electronic dictionary on her next birthday.A.shouldB.mustC.shallD.would

17.________ global temperature rising, the UN Climate Conference was held in Cancun, Mexico last year.A.PretendedB.PreventingC.Having pretendedD.To pretend

18.The new CRH train between Beijing and Shanghai _______ speed has been limited to 300 km/h focuses more on the safety of the passengers.A.whereB.whoseC.thatD.which

19.The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor _______ it a thought.A.does he even giveB.he even gives

C.will he even giveD.he will even give

20.New technologies have made ________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

21.There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ________?

A.is thereB.isn’t thereC.is heD.isn’t he

22.It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that

23.The basketball coach, as well as his team, _______ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

24.If my car ________ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A.wasB.had beenC.should beD.would be

25.If you’re buying today’s newspaper from the stand, could you get ______ for me?

A.oneB.suchC.thisD.that

26.Close the door of fear behind you, and you ____the door of faith open before you.A.sawB.have seenC.will seeD.are seeing

27.Maria has written two novels, and both of ______ have been made into television.A.thatB.themC.whichD.what

28.The children were jumping on the new sofa, ______ I had paid a large amount of money the day before.A.whichB.whereC.for whichD.with which

29.Bicycling is a good exercise;________, it does not pollute the air.A.neverthelessB.besidesC.otherwiseD.therefore

30.Hot ________the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A.althoughB.asC.whileD.however

2013屆高三單選復習題(2)

Class_____________ Name_______________

1.Mark could refuse to answer _______ questions, but he never said no to his father’s questions.A.someone else’sB.anyone else’sC.anyoneD.no one

2.------Are you surprised at my improvement on the tests, Dad?

------Yes.I _______ you would get such high marks.A.didn’t expectB.wouldn’t expectC.don’t expectD.haven’t expected

3.If I criticize someone, I will do it with great patience as if I were the one ________.A.to criticizeB.criticizingC.having criticizingD.being criticized

4.The detective inspected the room for fingerprints, wondering if someone ______ the room.A.enteredB.entersC.had enteredD.has entered

5.It’s her cleverness not her appearance ______ makes it difficult for her to work with others.A.whatB.asC.whichD.that

6.How close parents are to their children ________ an influence on the character of the child.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have

7.Children should be taught to leave things ________they can find them again.A.whereB.whenC.thenD.there

8.The village students brought ______ they could-----a sack of ground meal or a pig to pay for the tuition.A.wheneverB.whereverC.howeverD.whatever

9.Denis has made it known that he _______much of his collection to the nation when he retires.A.has donatedB.is to be donatedC.is to donateD.donates

10.In the past few months, many practice exams _________ to sharpen the students’ examination skills.A.have heldB.have been heldC.are heldD.are being held

11.People in many places, ________ had been pulled down by estate developers, were not paid enough money.A.their housesB.whose housesC.which housesD.of whom houses

12._________ in 1898, Beijing University is one of the most famous universities in the world.A.Being foundedB.It was foundedC.FoundedD.Having founded

13.Remember that you can reach success if you actually love what you________.A.have doneB.didC.had doneD.are doing

14._______ our life is like, we should be brave to face it.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever

15.-----Could you tell me how to get to the station?

------Well, this is the road ______ the station.A.ledB.led toC.leading toD.leading

16.Before you quit your job, _________ how your family would feel about your decision.A.considerB.consideringC.to considerD.considered

17.-----What happened to the postman?

------I don’t know.He _________ around here for a long time.A.didn’t seeB.wasn’t seenC.doesn’t seeD.hasn’t been seen

18.As we all know, it is the media such as the Internet and TV that keep us _______ with the latest news from all over the world.A.informingB.informC.informedD.to be informed

19.We’re having a meeting in half an hour.The decision _________ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A.to be madeB.being madeC.madeD.having been made

20.I’m wondering ____ he expects will win the English Talent Competition next year.A.whoB.whetherC.thatD.what

21.------You didn’t go the party last night, did you?

------I do wish I ________ there.A.wasB.wereC.had beenD.went

22.I have only completed one-third of the work, so the rest_________ to be done next week.A.haveB.hadC.areD.is

23.________ excited his parents most that he had passed the entrance exam and was admitted to his dream college.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.It

24.I love my school.Growing in the garden in front of our classroom________ the flowers of different kinds.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

25.There happened to ________ a chance to go travelling because our grade allowed us students half a month off school.A.isB.haveC.getD.be

26.-----How much do you know about the 3D film technology?

-----A little.Not until _______the hot movie Avatar _______ some about it.A.did I see;did I begin to learnB.I saw;I began to learn

C.I saw;did I begin to learnD.did I see;I began to learn

27.Do you expect ________ to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need?

A.itB.thereC.thatD.one

28.South of our school and the stadium _______, known as Taozi Lake.A.lie a lakeB.does a lake lieC.lies a lakeD.do a lake lie

29.It is only when you nearly lose someone _______ you become fully conscious of how much you value them.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.who

30.-----What about the two pairs of glasses?

------Well, this pair is not so good for me and, er, __________.A.neither is that pairB.neither that pair isC.so is that pairD.so that pair is

2013屆高三單選復習題(3)

Class_____________ Name_______________

1.Helping others is a habit, ________ you can learn even at an early age.A.itB.thatC.whatD.one

2.The Hengxin Square is located in________ used to be our canteen.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.the place

3.Mr.Li is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been ______.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular

4.He is writing a novel, so he shuts himself up, _______ to receive guests.A.refusesB.to refuseC.refusingD.refused

5.Only when I read the Frog a second time _______ to appreciate the writer’s magic realism.A.did I beginB.I beganC.had I begunD.I have begun

6.I have told you the truth.______ I keep repeating it?

A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will

7.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what

8.Bob would have helped us yesterday but he _______.A.is busyB.had been busyC.has been busyD.was busy

9.The fact has worried the people across the world_______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

10.The international agreement, _______ to help people kick off the habit of smoking, was signed two years ago.A.intendedB.intendingC.intendsD.to intend

11.Peter was so excited ________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that

12.Being exposed to loud music too much________ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A.isB.hasC.areD.have

13.________ everything a shot because you never know what will change your life.A.GivingB.To giveC.GiveD.Given

14.By the time you have completed the essential training, you ________ exposed to every new feature of the course.A.areB.will have beenC.have beenD.will be

15.If nature does not provide man with the necessary material, it is the laboratory ________ he will turn to for it.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

16.Some women ________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.A.must makeB.should have madeC.would makeD.could have made

17.I’m really hungry.Let’s eat at _________ restaurant has a free table.A.whicheverB.whateverC.whichD.what

18.Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _______ advertisements showing happy families.A.will often seeB.often seeC.are often seeingD.have often seen

19.-----You’ve got your flat furnished, haven’t you?

------Yes.I _______ some used furniture at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargain.A.will buyB.have boughtC.had boughtD.bought

20.________ the green hills are there, one need not worry about firewood.A.Even ifB.WhileC.UnlessD.As long as

21._______with a sudden job loss, would you consider it as a failure, or an opportunity for a new start in your career?

A.FacingB.FacedC.To faceD.Face

22.The development of China’s economy _______ since the 80s of the last century.A.has been increasingB.had increasedC.is increasingD.increased

23.Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer ________ help we can to the victims.A.howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.whichever

24.The weather in the south is generally warm, but it _______be very cold sometimes.A.mayB.shallC.willD.can

25.The food, _______ good, was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.A.tastedB.tastingC.being tastedD.having tasted

26.------Where did you get to know the famous writer?

-------It was on the farm _______ we used to work together.A.whereB.whichC.thatD./

27.________ your letter, I would have set off two days ago.A.If I could have receivedB.If I received

C.Should I receiveD.Had I received

28._______ on the mirrior, and you’ll find little drops of water on the glass.A.BlowingB.To blowC.BlowD.If you blow

29.Kelly, as well as her little son, ________ present at the meeting last Friday.A.wasB.areC.isD.were

30.What an unforgettable experience!I’ll write it down ________ it is still fresh in my memory.A.beforeB.whileC.so thatD.until

第五篇：江蘇省蘇州市2010屆高三第一學期調研測試

蘇州市2010屆高三調研測試

2010.1 語文

本試卷總分160分。考生作答時，將答案答在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無效。

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考試號填寫在答題卡上。

2.答題時使用0.5毫米黑色中性（簽字）筆或碳素筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3.請按照題號在答題卡上各題的答題區域（黑色線框）內作答，超出答題區域書寫的

答案無效。

一、語言文字運用(15分)

1.下列詞語中加點的字，每對讀音都不相同的一組是（3分）

A.著眼/著裝完畢

銅臭/遺臭萬年

攢射/人頭攢動

B.重創/撫平創痛

丈量/計量單位

數落/數見不鮮

C.偏裨/大有裨益

嗚咽/狼吞虎咽

吭聲/引吭高歌

D.慰藉/杯盤狼藉

落枕/丟三落四

薄暮/厚古薄今

2.下列各句中，沒有語病的一句是（3分）

A.廠家認為，電動車之所以“超標”的原因，是因為時速20公里，已經不能滿足使用者的要求；40公斤的車輛配備的電池，最多跑20公里，連基本出行都非常不便。

B.端午節已是中國的法定節日，然而在我國內地的很多大城市已經難見賽龍舟的景象，倒是繁榮的國際大都市香港卻還保留著五月五賽龍舟以紀念偉大的愛國詩人屈原。

C.奧巴馬一到中國就與青年人展開對話，介紹美國政府的對外政策及他本人，這似乎印證了美國媒體的觀點：奧巴馬對華政策成敗與否的關鍵是能否贏得中國的青年人。

D.上海世博會是由中國政府主辦的國際性大型博覽會，它以“城市，讓生活更美好”為主題，目前已有240多個國家和國際組織確認參展，創下158年世博史的最高紀錄。

3.根據下面一段文字，概括說明什么是“低碳經濟”。（不超過40字）（4分）

2003年，英國發表的白皮書首次使用“低碳經濟”這一概念。隨著應對氣候變暖的國際行動不斷走向深入，低碳經濟的概念廣受關注。英國雖然提出了這一概念，但并無明確界定。低碳經濟是經濟形態還是發展模式，或是二者兼而有之，尚無共識。但各種觀點都強調其目標是應對能源、環境和氣候變暖的挑戰。低碳經濟是在氣候變暖背景下產生的，因此其核心特征是低碳排放。而學界對“低碳排放”理解不一。衡量一個經濟體消耗單位碳資源所帶來的相應產出，即如果溫室氣體排放量的增加小于經濟產出的增量，則可稱之為低碳排放。這一觀點得到普遍認同。

低碳經濟是一種

▲的經濟形態(發展模式)。

4.仿照下面的示例，自選話題，寫一個句子。要求話題合理，句式相同或相近，修

辭手法相同，內容有意蘊。（5分）

如果不賦予時間以創造性的價值，它就像小溪的流水，只能帶走凋零的青春花瓣，而不

能浮起成就的遠洋貨輪。

二、文言文閱讀（19分）

閱讀下面的文言文，完成5～8題。

追和陶淵明詩引

蘇轍

東坡先生謫居儋耳，置家羅浮之下，獨與幼子負擔渡海，葺茅竹而居之。日啖薯芋，而華屋玉食之念不存于胸中。平生無所嗜好，以圖史為園囿，文章為鼓吹，至此亦皆罷去。獨喜為詩，精深華妙，不見老人衰憊之氣。

是時，轍亦遷海康，書來告曰：“古之詩人有擬古之作矣，未有追和古人者也。追和古人，則始于東坡。吾于詩人，無所甚好，獨好淵明之詩。淵明作詩不多，然其詩質而實綺，癯而實腴。自曹、劉、鮑、謝、李、杜諸人皆莫及也。吾前后和其詩凡百數十篇，至其得意，自謂不甚愧淵明。今將集而并錄之，以遺后之君子。子為我志之。然吾于淵明，豈獨好其詩也哉？如其為人，實有感焉。淵明臨終，疏告儼等：‘吾少而窮苦，每以家弊，東西游走。性剛才拙，與物多忤，自量為己必貽俗患，黽勉辭世，使汝等幼而饑寒。’淵明此語，蓋實錄也。吾真有此病而不早自知，平生出仕，以犯世患，此所以深服淵明，欲以晚節師范其萬一也。”

嗟夫！淵明不肯為五斗米一束帶見鄉里小兒，而子瞻出仕三十余年，為獄吏所折困，終不能悛，以陷于大難，乃欲以桑榆之末景，自托于淵明，其誰肯信之？雖然，子瞻之仕，其出處進退，猶可考也。后之君子其必有以處之矣。孔子曰：“述而不作，信而好古，竊比于我老彭。”孟子曰：“曾子、子思同道。”區區之跡，蓋未足以論士也。

轍少而無師，子瞻既冠而學成，先君命轍師焉。子瞻嘗稱轍詩有古人之風，自以為不若也。然自其斥居東坡，其學日進，沛然如川之方至。其詩比李太白、杜子美有余，遂與淵明比。轍雖馳驟從之，而常出其后。其和淵明，轍繼之者，亦一二焉。

丁丑十二月海康城南東齋引。

5.對下列句子中加點詞的解釋，不正確的一項是（3分）

A.癯而實腴癯：清瘦

B.與物多忤忤：抵觸

C.終不能悛悛：悔改D.其出處進退處：處所

6.下列句子中，對蘇軾追和陶詩的理由解釋最恰當的一組是（3分）

A.①未有追和古人者

②少而窮苦

B.①詩有古人之風②其學日進

C.①其詩質而實綺②如其為人，實有感焉

D.①平生出仕，以犯世患②自托于淵明

7.下列對原文有關內容的分析和概括，不正確的一項是（3分）

A.蘇軾垂暮之年，遠謫天涯，生活非常艱難，其他讀書寫作活動大都終止了，惟喜寫詩，尤喜讀陶淵明的詩歌，追和陶詩。

B.文章第一段雖不是直接論蘇軾和陶詩，卻談了蘇軾和陶詩的寫作背景，暗示蘇軾和陶詩與他當時的處境和心境有關。

C.文中對陶淵明其詩其人的評價全用蘇軾來信的原文來表現，引文占全文的三分之一，這樣更貼近蘇軾的本意，也含蓄地表達了蘇轍對陶詩不作評論的態度。

D.本文是蘇轍應蘇軾要求為其和陶詩寫的序言，文章充分肯定了蘇詩的成就，對蘇軾追和陶詩的心跡委婉地表達了自己的觀點，并相信后人自有公論。

8.把文言文閱讀材料中畫線的句子翻譯成現代漢語。(10分)

(1)獨與幼子負擔渡海，葺茅竹而居之。（3分）

(2)此所以深服淵明，欲以晚節師范其萬一也。（4分）

(3)然自其斥居東坡，其學日進，沛然如川之方至。（3分）

三、古詩鑒賞(10分)

9.閱讀下面這首宋詞，然后回答問題。

阮郎歸

曾覿

柳陰庭院占風光，呢喃清晝長。碧波新漲小池塘，雙雙蹴水忙。

萍散漫，絮飄飏，輕盈體態狂。為憐流去落紅香，銜將歸畫梁。

(1)這首詠物詞吟詠的是什么事物？從哪些詞句中可以看出？(3分)

(2)“萍散漫，絮飄飏”兩句在詞中有什么作用?請簡要說明。(3分)

(3)結尾兩句，古人評價為“大不俗”，請分析這樣說的理由。(4分)

四、名句名篇默寫（8分）

10.補寫出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。

（1）蒹葭采采，▲

。所謂伊人，在水之涘。（《詩經·蒹葭》）

（2）春江花朝秋月夜，▲

。豈無山歌與村笛，▲。

（白居易《琵琶行》）

（3）況吾與子漁樵于江渚之上，▲，駕一葉之扁舟，▲。

(蘇軾《赤壁賦》)

（4）浩蕩離愁白日斜，▲

。（龔自珍《己亥雜詩·其五》）

（5）子曰：“質勝文則野，▲

。文質彬彬，然后君子。”（《論語·雍也》）

（6）大直若屈，▲，大辯若訥。（《老子》）

五、文學類文本閱讀（23分）

閱讀下面的作品，完成11～14題。

歌的高度

王宗仁

那年初春，青藏公路剛通車不久，我們這些跑車的汽車兵用人間最純樸的感情給西藏運

送著溫暖，滿臉的油膩都在歡笑。

那天應該說是我們心情最輕松最歡暢的日子，來自首都的中央慰問團要為青藏公路沿線 的軍民演出，這是第一次，也是至今為止最隆重檔次最高的一次慰問演出。

江河源頭兵站的演出令人難忘。那歌聲、那舞蹈仿佛是演員肉體或靈魂的一部分。

演出結束后，慰問團繼續西行，卻不得不把一個跳舞的女文工團員留在了兵站。她發著高燒，高山反應十分嚴重，無法再到海拔更高的地方去演出了，必須留在原地休息、治療。

那晚，站上住進了五個汽車連隊。他們當中有些人本來這晚是投宿別的兵站的。但他們

覺得，只要看女文工團員一眼，看看那身合體整潔的演出軍裝，心里也會舒暢好些日子。

江河源兵站這個夜晚的月亮只有一種顏色。純白，干凈。

晚飯后，兵們不約而同地、輕手輕腳地把女文工團員住的那頂帳篷圍了個里三層外三層。他們不忍心打擾她，又不愿意遠離她，就這樣若近若離，遠遠地看著，似乎只要能瞅見那燈光就滿足了。

女文工團員終于發現了帳篷外面有“情況”，她走出來，笑盈盈地對大家說：“外面太冷，里面有火爐，請大家到帳篷里坐。”

她滿面春風，聲音柔雅，很難看出有病在身。但是沒有人進她的帳篷。一個膽大的戰士突然違背大家原先只想看她一眼的初衷，提出了一個似乎過分的要求：“我們想聽你唱支歌！”

這個本該視為節外生枝的要求一提出來，眾兵們竟然一時心血來潮地附和起來。女文工團員稍有猶豫，張口想說什么卻未出聲。能看出她不是推辭，但有難處。但是面對這么多熱切渴望的眼神，她顧不得多想，對兵弟弟們說：“好吧！我答應給大家唱歌。不過，我有個要求，既然唱就唱你們愛聽的歌。由你們點歌，我來唱。”

她的話音剛落，一群戰士就送來了大聲呼號:“沖呀——點歌開始!”女文工團員這時完全消失了病態的神情，像一個等待出征的兵。

點的歌兒太多了，她只好說，我會唱的就滿足大家，我不會唱的就過。大家拍手。她唱了《康定情歌》，唱了《敖包相會》，又唱了《十送紅軍》??她已經有點力不從心了，歌聲時斷時續，好比鳥兒已經飛上了天空，但飛得有些沉重。她堅持著讓歌聲飛。可以想象得出，一定是劇烈的頭痛再加上高山缺氧使她痛苦萬分。然而，那些熱情卻很粗心的兵們只是專心致志地聽歌，竟然沒有留意到唱歌人情緒的起伏變化，他們繼續一個接一個地點歌。

奇怪的是，后來女文工團員的高山反應奇跡般地消失了，她越唱越來情緒，越唱聲音越宏亮，越唱音階越高。身為舞蹈演員的她仿佛從來都沒有感到自己還有如此超拔的唱歌天賦。心為歌源，血是真的。唱者不累，聽者不厭。歌的高度可以摘取星辰。

然而，她畢竟是個嚴重高山反應染身的病人，畢竟是在海拔近5000米的缺氧地區耗盡體力地唱歌。唱著唱著，她累倒了，病倒了！她躺倒在江河源兵站臨時為她騰出的帳篷里后就再也沒起來??

在她的生命之泉干涸之前，月光皎潔的江河源上空破例地飛過一只連當地牧民也沒見過的夜鳥，掉下了一片光滑多彩的羽毛。有個兵有幸揀起了這片羽毛，它是源頭一頁沉重的歷史。這個“揀羽”的兵就是當時的一個汽車兵——后來成為作家的我：王宗仁。

（選自《2008年我最喜愛的中國散文100篇》，有刪改）

11.文中劃線句“江河源兵站這個夜晚的月亮只有一種顏色。純白，干凈”描寫景

物用的是哪種手法？就全文而言，它在刻畫人物方面有什么作用？(6分)

12.聯系上下文，說說文中劃線句“能看出她不是推辭，但有難處”中的“難處”

有哪些。(4分) 13.文章最后一段有哪些作用？請簡要分析。(6分)

14.結合全文，探究“歌的高度”這個題目中“高度”一詞的多重含義。(7分)

六、論述類文本閱讀（15分）

閱讀下面的文字，完成15?