第一篇：2014高三英語一輪語法練習動詞和動詞短語

（5）動詞和動詞短語

1．(2012·徐州模擬)The headmaster will________ a speech to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon.A．deliverB．address

C．announceD．declare

2．—I think I should wear a dress instead of this jeans.—It's just a small informal party,so you don't have to________.A．warm upB．put up

C．dress upD．keep up

3．(2012·煙臺月考)If you keep practising your son in football,he ________ to make a famous player.A．wantsB．hopes

C．promisesD．wishes

4．(2011·煙臺模擬)Newly－developed materials for spaceships can________ extreme weather conditions.A．holdB．support

C．standD．compete

5．(2012·汕頭期中)Everyone in the village hoped that he would________ after a few days' treatment.A．pick upB．come up

C．keep upD．make up

6．(2012·焦作期中)He didn't ________ what I said because his mind was on something else.A．hold onB．hang on

C．take inD．get over

7．(2012·蚌埠模擬)Stella was disappointed to find her new plan________ and fell into great depression.A．put awayB．carried out

C．turned downD．left out

8．(2012·日照模擬)What the young man can't________ is that his mum always treats him like a baby.A．supportB．undertake

C．holdD．bear

9．(2012·長春質檢)Internet shopping is really________ when people are sure of its safety.A．taking offB．taking up

C．setting offD．setting up

10．(2012·大連二模)The girl nodded with a smile as if she had ________ his mind.A．readB．found

C．watchedD．noticed

11．She is working hard all day long,which will surely________ her success in her future work.A．result fromB．contribute to

C．benefit fromD．stick to

12．(2012·宿州二模)Thanks to the success of the business,we can________ a flat this year.A．makeB．devote

C．removeD．afford

13．I didn't like the soap opera at first,but when I started watching one,I immediately became ________ it.A．accustomed toB．addicted to

C．opposed toD．allergic to

14．(2012·重慶調研)—Have you been________ ?

—Yeah.As a matter of fact,I've been going to the gym for half a year now.A．carrying outB．turning out

C．making outD．working out

15．(2011·南京模擬)The idea of travelling abroad really________ a lot of Chinese people.That's why every year witnesses more people applying for passports.A．takes toB．caters to

C．attends toD．appeals to

16．A recent survey showed that 85 percent of those ________ said their salary increases were less than the country's average annual growth rate.A．approachedB．appreciatedC．interviewedD．examined

17．(2012·南通調研)I admire her very much in that she successfully ________ her career and family life.A．acceptsB．receives

C．combinesD．collects

18．(2012·長沙月考)While many Chinese students say that their knowedge of English grammar is good, most would ________ that their spoken English is poor.A．acknowledgeB．adjust

C．disagreeD．present

19．(2012·德州二模)The Dtrain accident has once again ________ our awareness that safety should always come first in the process of development.A．raisedB．spotted

C．claimedD．placed

20．(2012·泰州模擬)While people ________ the towering beauty of Stonehenge, they've kept wondering about how and why it was built.A．acquireB．examine

C．admireD．avoid解析：句意：今天下午校長將要對來訪的外賓發表講話。deliver 發表;deliver a speech 發表演講;address sb.對某人講話,對某人發表演說;announce 宣布,通告;declare 宣告,聲明。

答案：A解析：句意為：——我覺得我應該穿禮服不能穿牛仔服。——這只是一個不太正式的小聚會,因此,你不必刻意打扮。dress up 穿上特殊服裝,喬裝,化妝。

答案：C解析：句意為：如果你堅持對你兒子進行足球訓練,他有希望成為一個著名的球員。promise 有前途,有......的可能。

答案：C解析：句意為：新研發的航空材料能經受極端天氣條件的考驗。stand 抵抗,抵御,經受,符合語境。答案：C解析：句意為：村里的每一個人都希望他能在幾天的治療后康復。pick up 好轉,恢復;come up 走上前來,發芽,發生;keep up 保持;make up 編造,彌補,化裝,構成。

答案：A解析：句意為：他沒有理解我說的話,因為他剛才想別的呢。take in理解,領會;hold on 不掛斷;hang on 堅持,不掛斷,靠著,渴望;get over 爬過,克服,熬過,恢復。

答案：C解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：Stella 看到她的計劃被拒絕非常失望,難以振作。put away 收起來,放好;carry out 完成;turn down 拒絕;leave out 漏掉,忽略。

答案：C解析：考查動詞辨析。bear 此處表示“忍受”;support 表示“支持”;undertake 表示“從事”;hold 則表示“容納”。根據語意“那個年輕人無法容忍的是......”,選D項。

答案：D解析：考查動詞詞組辨析。句意為：當人們確認了它的安全性之后,網絡購物真的迅速流行起來。take off 表示“迅速流行”;take up 表示“從事,占據”;set off 表示“出發”;set up 表示“建造,建立”。根據語意選A項。

答案：A解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。read one's mind 是固定搭配,表示“讀懂某人的心思”。

答案：A解析：考查動詞詞組辨析。語意表示“她整天努力工作,這肯定會有助于她未來工作的成功”。這里contribute to 表示“導致,有助于”;result from 表示“因......發生”;benefit from表示“從......中獲益”;stick to 則表示“堅持”。根據句意,選B項。

答案：B解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：由于生意很好,今年我們能買得起房子了。afford 買得起,負擔得起。

答案：D解析：考查動詞詞組辨析。句意為：我起初不喜歡肥皂劇,但看了一個后我馬上就上癮了。這里用become addicted to 表示“對......上癮/入迷”;become accustomed to 表示“習慣于......”;become opposed to 表

示“反對......”;become allergic to 則表示“對......過敏”。根據語意選B項。

答案：B解析：考查動詞短語?！阋恢苯∩韱?——是的,事實上,我去健身房已有半年了。work out 有“(定期)鍛煉,健身”的意思,符合題意。make out 應付,過;carry out 實施,執行;turn out 出席,在場。

答案：D解析：本題考查動詞短語。根據題中的后一句可知,出國旅游吸引了很多中國人,因此選擇appeal to(吸引)。cater to迎合,滿足某人的要求;attend to 照看,處理;take to 開始喜歡。

答案：D解析：考查動詞辨析。與前面的survey(調查)呼應,本空選C表示“采訪”;最近一項調查顯示,接受采訪的人中,85%都說他們的工資增長趕不上全國年度平均增長速度。

答案：C解析：考查動詞辨析。語意：我非常佩服她,因為她能成功地兼顧事業和家庭。combine sth.and/with sth.表示“同時做(兩件或兩件以上的事),兼辦”,符合語意。

答案：C解析：考查動詞辨析。語意表示“大部分學生承認,他們的英語口語很糟糕”,這里用acknowledge表示“承認”。

答案：A解析：考查動詞辨析。語意表示“動車事故再次提高了我們的意識”,raise表示“提高”,符合語意。答案：A解析：考查動詞辨析。語意表示“當在觀賞巨石陣的時候,人們一直想知識它是怎樣建成的,為什么要建它”,用admire表示“觀賞,欣賞”。

答案：C

第二篇：2014高三英語一輪語法練習(6)動詞的時態和語態范文

（6）動詞的時態和語態

1．(2012·唐山質檢)—What's that terrible noise,David?

—Oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machines in the nearby plant________.A．were testedB．will be tested

C．are being testedD．have been tested

2．(2012·煙臺檢測)The attackers were arrested and didn't know where they________.A．would takeB．are taken

C．were being takenD．will be taken

3．(2012·南京調研)People begin to know that most environmental problems exist because necessary measures for preventing them________ taken in the past.A．are notB．were not

C．hadn't beenD．wouldn't be

4．(2012·淮陽檢測)—Monitor?

—I'm not monitor of our class.I________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A．will just helpB．am just to help

C．am just helpingD．have just helped

5．(2012·南京檢測)—I hear you________ at Smith's.—Yes,I________ there for about three months.A．work;had been working

B．worked;was working

C．are working;have been working

D．worked;have worked

6．(2012·徐州調研)—Why didn't you come to the cinema with us last Saturday?

—Oh,sorry.But I________ the film.A．seeB．saw

C．have seenD．had seen

7．A big step ________ to strengthen China health care systems since we launched an effort in 2008.A．has been takenB．is being taken

C．was takenD．had been taken

8．(2012·汕頭模擬)I have been on diet for months and next time you see me,I ________ five pounds.A．will have lostB．will lose

C．have lostD．am losing

9．(2012·啟東模擬)—Are you going to further your studies after graduation?

—Well,I________ yet.I might make some other choices.A．didn't decideB．haven't decided

C．don't decideD．hadn't decided

10．(2012·信陽質檢)Mary,I should tell you it is the third time that you________ your homework.A．forgot to doB．forgot doingC．have forgotten to doD．had forgotten doing

11．—We thought he would have won the game.—What a pity！He ________ too nervous when playing.A．had beenB．has been

C．wasD．would have been

12．(2012·長春質檢)—When did you move to Sanya?

—In 2008.But I________ in Tibet for 8 years.A．has workedB．has been worked

C．have been workingD．worked

13．—Can you give some advice on what I said just now?

—Sorry.My mind ________.A．is wanderingB．was wandering

C．has wanderedD．has wandered

14．(2012·荊門二模)—Look！What a mistake！Why?

—Sorry,I________ on it.A．don't concentrate

B．hadn't concentrated

C．haven't been concentrating

D．wasn't concentrating

15．(2012·大連二模)After moving for a while, the driver realized that he ________ in the wrong direction.A．is drivingB．was driving

C．droveD．would drive

16．(2012·南京調研)—Jim, can you get in touch with Peter?

—I'm sorry, but I ________ his telephone number.A．don't knowB．didn't know

C．haven't knowD．won't know

17．—That must have been a challenging examination.—Yes.It ________ me half a year to get ready for it.A．takesB．took

C．has takenD．was taking

18．(2012·漳州模擬)—Mike left the airport two minutes ago.—Oh, can you tell me when he ________ home?

A．getsB．will get

C．gotD．has got

19．(2012·淮陽月考)With the sharp drop of the share prices all around the world, some economists predicted that the second economic crisis ________ soon.A．cameB．has come

C．would comeD．had come

20．(2012·深圳調研)The famous writer ________ in a coal mine for 15 years.When he was 36, a person was to change his life.A．has workedB．had worked

C．workedD．works解析：考查動詞的時態。根據問句中的What's that terrible noise 可知,這里應該用進行時態,噪音是機器正在被檢測時發出的,所以用現在進行時的被動語態。

答案：C解析：句意為：襲擊者被捕了,他們不知道正被帶往何處。根據didn't know 可知,空格處也應該用過去的某種時態,所以B、D不正確;根據句意可知此處用被動語態,故選C。

答案：C解析：句意為：人們開始了解到由于在過去沒有采取必要的預防措施從而造成了大多數的環境問題。in the past暗示出用過去時態;hadn't been 指在一個過去的動作或時間之前發生的事情;wouldn't be 表過去將來,故B項正確。

答案：B解析：考查時態。下句意為：我只是在幫助老師,直到選出班長為止。根據上下句語意可知,此處用現在進行時,表示答話者當時所處的狀態。

答案：C解析：本題考查時態。聽說你正在Smith's 上班,因此應該使用現在進行時態;我在那里已經工作大約三個月了(可能還會持續下去),因此需要使用現在完成進行時態。

答案：C解析：考查動詞的時態。由語意可知,這個電影在上周六(last Saturday)之前就已經看過了,也就是說動作發生在“過去的過去”,因此應該用過去完成時。

答案：D解析：考查時態。since(自從)所在的從句用了一般過去時,主句一般用現在完成時。

答案：A解析：本題考查動詞時態。句意為：我已經減肥好幾個月了,等下次再見我時,我就會輕五磅。根據語境知句子要用將來完成時,故A項正確。

答案：A解析：本題考查動詞時態。從答語：也許還有別的打算可知,目前還沒有做出決定,故用現在完成時。答案：B解析：考查時態和非謂語動詞。“It is(was)the＋序數詞＋time＋that從句”,表示“是某人第幾次做某事”,在此句型中,若前面為it is,則that 從句用現在完成時,若前面為it was,則that 從句用過去完成時;而forget to do sth.表示忘了應去做某事,forget doing sth.表示忘了已做過某事。根據語意可知此題應選C。

答案：C解析：考查動詞時態。句意為：他當時太緊張了。答語是對過去事實的陳述,用一般過去時。答案：C解析：考查時態。由題干可知答話人在2008年搬到三亞之前曾在西藏工作過8年,敘述的是過去的事實,故應用一般過去時。

答案：D解析：考查動詞的時態。從語境可知“剛才你說話的時候,我走神了”,此處強調“過去某個時刻正在進行”的狀態,所以用過去進行時,答案選B項。

答案：B解析：考查時態。此處表示的是在說話之前的那段時間內沒有專心,因此用過去進行時。

答案：D解析：考查時態。用過去進行時態表示過去某段時間正在發生的事情。司機意識到他正開往錯誤的方向。

答案：B解析：考查時態。此處強調目前的狀況,故用一般現在時態。

答案：A解析：考查時態。句中的must have been表示的是對過去情況的肯定推測,可推斷考試發生在過去,故用一般過去時態。

答案：B解析：考查時態。when引導一個賓語從句,根據語意可知此處講的是將來的事情,故用一般將來時態。

答案：B解析：考查時態。根據時間狀語soon可知此處用將來時態,本句的主句謂語動詞為一般過去時態,故此處應用過去將來時態。

答案：C解析：考查動詞的時態。根據語意可以判斷此處描述的是過去發生的事情,故用一般過去時態。此處不強調一個動作對另一個動作的影響或動作的先后順序,不用過去完成時。

答案：C

第三篇：英語短語動詞匯總

英語短語動詞匯總

1、Lookafter照顧

2、lookat看著

3、lookfor尋找

4、lookover 檢查

5、lookforwardto期待

6、looklike看起來像

7、lookup查閱（后加單詞或信息）

8、comein進來

9、comeon趕快、加油

10、comeout出來、出版

11、comealong跟隨一起

12、comeover隨便來訪

13、comedown崩塌、落下

14、comeupwith想出

15、maketea沏茶

16、makefriends交朋友

17、makethebed鋪床

18、makeit做成19、makeamistake犯錯誤

20、makedecision做決定

21、makeup占去、構成22、makefaces做鬼臉

23、makesure確保

24、makeupone’smind決心

25、turnon打開（水龍頭、電器）

26、turnoff關上（水龍頭、電器）

27、turnup開大

28、turndown關小

29、turnright向右轉30、turnleft向左轉

31、turnover（使）翻滾、（使）傾覆、32、getup起床

33、getdown記下、使……沮喪

34、getdown上（車、馬等）、進展

35、getoff下（車、馬等）、出發

36、getback回家、尋回

37、geton/alongwith與……相處

38、giveout分發、送出

39、giveaway捐出40、giveup放棄

41、givein屈服

42、giveaconcert開音樂會

43、givetalk作報告

44、givelesson上課

45、puton穿上

46、putup張貼、舉起

47、putaway放好、收拾起來

48、putoff推遲

49、takeoff脫下50、taketurns輪流

51、takeaway拿走

52、takephotos拍照

53、takeone’splace代替某人

54、gofishing去釣魚

55、gotoameeting去開會

56、gotothemovies去看電影

57、gotoschool去上學

58、gohome回家

59、gobad變壞60、gowrong走錯61、goon繼續、進展62、goalong/down/up沿著……（上、下）63、goover復習、仔細檢查64、haveacold感冒65、haveacough咳嗽66、have/takemedicine吃藥67、haveatry嘗試一下68、havealook看一看69、havearest休息一下70、haveaseat就座71、havesportmeeting舉行運動會72、havesport進行運動73、havesupper/dinner晚餐、晚宴74haveanidea(of……)知道……

第四篇：情態動詞語法經典練習

情態動詞語法經典練習：

1.He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might giveC.may have givenD.may give

2.Jenny______ have kept her word.I wonder why she changed her mind.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.would

3..-Could I borrow your dictionary?

-Yes, of course you_________

A.mightB.will C.canD.should

4.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it out

C.should have written it outD.ought to write it out

5.—Shall I tell John about it?

—No, you ______.I've told him already.A.needn'tB.wouldn't

C.mustn'tD.shouldn't

6.─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─ It______ a comfortable journey.A.can't beB.shouldn't be

C.mustn't have beenD.couldn't have been

7.It's nearly seven o'clock.Jack______ be here at any moment.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can

8..When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after workevery day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might

9..Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.A.oughtn't toB.can't

C.won'tD.needn't

10.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able to

11.--When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They _____be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need

12..--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh, did you? You_ ____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stay

C.would stayD.must have stayed

13.－Will you stay for lunch?

－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿ ,My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn'tB.I can'tC.I needn'tD.I won't

14.Sorry I'm late.I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will

15.I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

16.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A.couldn't have attendedB.needn't have attended

C.mustn't have attendedD.shouldn't have attended

17.---Are you coming to Jeff's party?

---I'm not sure.I ________go to the concert instead.A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．might

18.Mr.Bush is on time for everything.How _________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?

A．canB．shouldC．mayD．mustHe hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.A．had scoredB．scored

C．would scoreD．would have scored

20.—Write to me when you get home.—_________

A．I mustB．I shouldC．I willD．I can

21.I was really anxious about you.You _____ home without a word.A.mustn't leaveB.Shouldn't have left

C.Couldn't have leftD.needn't leave

22.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I______so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn’t cutB.mustn’t have eaten

C.shouldn’t have eatenD.mustn’t eat

23.--I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It _____ be true because there was little snow there.A may not beB won’t beC couldn’t beD mustn’t be

24.It has been announced that candidates_____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been

collected.A canB willC mayD shall

25.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be lefe for a short time, especially in a

railway station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will

26.---I don't mind telling you what I know.A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.needn’t

27.I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _____ report it to the police?

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can

28.Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.A.should have arrivedB.should arrive

C.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving

29.You ______ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A.must notB.won' tC.can' tD.may not

30.— Who is the girl standing over there ?

— Well , if youknow , her name is Mabel.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall

Keys:

1-5 ABCCA6-10DCAAD 11-15 BABAB16-20ADADC 21-25 BCCDB26-30 DAACC

第五篇：高中英語短語動詞歸納及練習

安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

學習成就未來

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn

英語短語動詞歸納及練習

1.add to增加

add up to 累計是，所有這一切說明(1)This of course ______our difficulties.(2)The figures ______360.(3)I don’t think these facts will _____ anything.(4)The music _____ our enjoyment of the film.2.break away from 逃脫，擺脫，破除，改掉

break in 強行進入,插話

break off 中斷，斷絕

break into 強行進入，突然開始

break down 身體垮了，(計劃)失敗，(機器等)壞了

break out 爆發，突然發生

break up 散會，(會議)結束，學期結束

(5)The thief ________ the police and ran into the woods.(6)Don’t ___________ while others are speaking.(7)Then the car I was in _________, so I had to walk home.(8)A house was ______________ between midnight and 4 a.m.(9)Excuse me for _____________ like this, said the headmaster.(10)We thought it was time to _________ the talk.(11)A big fire ___________ in the town last night.(12)After ten years of hard work, his health is__________.(13)The meeting __________ without result.(14)When does school___________? 3.bring about 引起，使發生

bring down 使下降，使倒下 bring in 收割（莊稼），提出

bring out 說明，出版 bring up 提出，撫養，培養

bring back 使回想起

(15)The wind _____ a lot of trees last night.第 1 頁

安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

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Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn(16)Xiao Li was ______ by his uncle in Shanghai.(17)How can we _____ the price?(18)This story ______ my unhappy childhood.(19)This _____ a change in the balance of force.(20)Farmers in the south have also ______ good crops.(21)Next month they will ________ a new edition of book.(22)Does anyone want to ____ anything further? 4.call at 停留，?？? 拜訪（某地）call for叫(某人)接某人，索取，需要有 call in 來訪，找(請)來，收回 call off 取消，不舉行 call on 拜訪(某人)，號召

call out大聲叫，請去

call up打電話給，征召(入伍)，喚起

(23)He was ______ right at the beginning of the war.(24)Doctors are often ______ in the middle of the night.(25)The sports meet was ______ on account of the rain.(26)The next day I went to ______ her again.(27)He insisted that we should _____ a specialist at this point.(28)The librarian has _____ all the books.(29)Please wait for me at home.I’ll _____ you at your house at seven tonight.(30)The train ______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.5.come about(某情況)發生

come across 碰到，偶然遇見或發現 come in 進來(站)，存在

come along 一道，趕快，生長，進行 come for 來拿，來取

come down 下降，下落，傳下來，傳病 come out 出版，開花

come from 出身于，來自 come up

走過來，出現

第 2 頁

安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

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Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn come to 來到(某地)，來參加(某項活動)，合計，總計，蘇醒過來(31)Seeing the teacher_______, we all stopped talking.(32)The magazine _____ once a month.(33)I think the roses will ______ next week.(34)Where do you _________?(35)I ______ the book I lent you last month.(36)I don’t know how this thing_____?

(37)I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.Perhaps I will _____ Xiao Li there.(38)We are very glad that some prices have ________.(39)Let’s wait till the train________.(40)Please don’t keep him out in the cold.Let him_______.(41)How are you _____ with the plan for your factory buildings?(42)When I _______, I found myself lying in hospital.(43)How much does the bill _______?(44)We walked and walked, in the end we _____ a small mountain village.6.cut down 消減，壓縮，縮短

cut off

切斷，斷絕 cut out 刪(省)掉，戒掉

(45)We must _______ our expenses.(46)We were for _______ the cost of production.(47)Let’s ________ the unimportant details.(48)They were then almost completely ________ from the outside world.7.get along 進行，相處 get back回來，找回 get down記下來，打下來

get over 克服

get on 上(火車，公共汽車等)，相處，進行 get off 下(火車，公共汽車等)起飛，不懲罰 get rid of 消滅，擺脫，除掉 get out 拔出，洗掉，傳出去 get up 起床，起身

第 3 頁

安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

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Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn get to 到達 get round 傳開

get in touch with 和…..取得聯系(49)He _____ the watch he had lost.(50)She spoke so fast that I couldn’t ________ what she said.(51)On the way to school, I saw Xiao Li _______ Bus No.1.(52)You won’t _____ so easily next time.(53)_____ the rope, and I’ll try my best to pull you out.(54)At what time do you _____ every day?(55)How are you ______ with your work?(56)We will find ways to _____ the difficulties.(57)Only in this way can you _____ your headache.(58)Write to us when you _______ Shanghai.(59)The story has______, and everyone knows about it.(60)When you arrive, you may ________ a friend of mine-Linda.8.give in 屈服，讓步，投降

give off 散發出 give out 分發，用完

give up放棄

(61)After the 90th failure, he was almost ready to ________.(62)These flowers ______ a pleasant smell.(63)After two months our food _______(64)The doctor advised my father to _______ smoking.(65)We decided to _______ to the wish of the majority.9.go against 違反

go ahead進行，進展，先走，走在前面，干吧，說吧

go all out全力以赴 go down 下降，減弱 go off 爆炸

go in for 從事(某種事業或活動)go out 熄滅

第 4 頁 安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

學習成就未來

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn go round

夠用，夠分配 go on 繼續下去，發生，進行

go over 審閱，檢查

go down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪

(66)His actions ______ the will of the people.(67)We shall have to _______ if we are to make a success of it.(68)The prices are expected to _______ in two months.(69)If you think that you can solve the problem, ________.(70)He ______ and begged for mercy.(71)A lot of students _________ playing basketball, football, and volleyball.(72)The bomb _____ and killed ten people.(73)What’s ________ outside?

(74)How did you _________in your examination?(75)Suddenly all the light _______ and the room became dark.(76)He ______ our written material word for word to correct and improve it.10.have a word with 和…..講句話 have a good time過得很好 had better 最好…..have on 穿著

have something to do with和…..有關系(77)Excuse me, may I ______ you?(78)Did you ____ at the party?(79)That _____ nothing _____ what we are discussing.(80)It’s cold outside, you ______ put on your overcoat.(81)Where did you get the shoes you ________ yesterday? 11.hear about 聽到，聽說

hear form 接到…..的信，從…..聽到 hear out 聽完(別人的話)hear of 聽到說起

(82)Have you _______ the accident that happened the other day?(83)I’ve just ______ Xiao Li that we’ll have an English examination next week.第 5 頁 安徽省長豐一中

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(84)I don’t know him, but I’ve _____ him.(85)I haven’t _____ my parents for a long time.(86)Stop talking!Please ___ me_____ 12.hold back 阻礙，阻止 hold down 控制，鎮壓

hold on 別掛(電話)，支持下去 hold out 維持，堅持

(87)Hearing the news, she couldn’t ______ her tears coming down her cheeks.(88)“_____, please.I heard a pleasant voice on the phone.(89)These measures helped to _____ the city’s population.(90)The water won’t _____ much longer.13.keep off 防止，擋住 keep on 繼續干

keep up with 趕上，不落在后面

keep(sth./sb.)out

不使…進入 keep in touch with和…保持聯系 keep one’s word 守信，遵守諾言

(91)You should study hard if you want to ________ others.(92)We had to think of a way to _______ the rain.(93)It was raining, but they ______till the work was finished.(94)The Chinese people always_________(95)The rain _____for several days.(96)We have ____ each other after graduation.(97)Don’t ______ me _____ in the cold.Let me in 14.know about 了解，知道…的情況 know from 區分

know of 聽說過，知道(有…)be known as 被稱為，是有名的 be known for 因…而出名 be known to all 眾所周知

(98)It happened that I _______ him.第 6 頁 安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

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Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn(99)It isn’t easy for a child to _______ right ______ wrong.(100)I ______ a shop where you can get things like that.(101)China is a large country, as _______.(102)Hangzhou _____ its beautiful West Lake.(103)She was well ______ an excellent dancer.15.look after 照顧 look as if 看起來似乎 look back on回想，回顧

never look back 不斷進步

look for 尋找look forward to 盼望，期待

look into 調查，了解，研究 look like

看起來像

look on 旁觀

look out

注意

look on …as 把…看作，認為 look round 到外看看，來訪

look through 翻閱，瀏覽 look up

查找 look down upon看不起

(104)I spent two hours_____ the students’ papers.(105)Let’s hurry, it _____ it’s going to rain.(106)I am _____seeing you again some day next month in Shanghai.(107)______!There is a big hole in front.(108)Xiao Li took part in the games;the rest of us just _____ carefully.(109)Many people _____ monkeys, they do things quickly without thinking(110)The man you are _____ has come.(111)Sorry I can’t go with you, I must stay at home to _____ my brother.(112)The workers were _______ in the old society.(113)He _____ me _____ his sister.(114)If you don’t understand the meaning of the word, you can __ it_ in the dictionary.(115)I ___ but I could see nothing.第 7 頁 安徽省長豐一中

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http://www.tmdps.cn(116)They traveled from place , ____ matters of all kinds.(117)As we ____ over the month we spent there, our hearts are filled with gratitude.16.lose oneself 迷失方向

be lost in 消失在….中 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 lose heart 失去信心 lose one’s heart to 傾心于

(118)Don’t ____.I’m sure you’ll succeed.(119)Soon he ____ the darkness.(120)My mother sat silent for some time, ________.(121)When walking in the forest, you must be careful not to _____.17.pass away 去世

pass down 傳下

pass on 傳遞，談下一個問題

(122)If there is no further discussion, let’s ________.(123)The great man ________in 1998.(124)The old house has been ____ for four generation.18.pay attention to 注意

pay a visit to(a call on)拜訪，訪問 pay back 償還，報復 pay for 付…款，償還

pay off 還清，賺的利潤，取得成功 pay a heavy price付出沉重代價

(125)How much did you _____ the dictionary?(126)You should _____ the money you borrowed from me.(127)Have you ____ the money you borrowed from Xiao Li?(128)I’ll ____ London next month.(129)We should ____ the teacher in class.19.pick out 挑選，找出

pick up 拾起，用車來接，接收（廣播電視節目），學會，好轉，恢復(130)I saw a wallet on the ground and _____ it _____.第 8 頁 安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

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Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn(131)The bus stopped to ____ passengers.(132)I’ll come to ____ you ____ at two o’clock.(133)Where did you _____ your English?(134)Every morning, I ______ English news on the radio.(135)It took Xiao Wang a long time to _____ a new dress at the store.20.put down 寫下來，鎮壓

put into practice 執行，實行 put off 延期

put on 穿上，戴上 put out 撲滅，出版

put through 接通電話

put up 舉起，安裝，蓋起，張貼，掛

put up for the night 住宿 put up with

忍受

put to death 處死 put into 譯成….(136)Try your best to ________ what the teacher said in class.(137)The sports meet was ______ because of rain.(138)A new magazine was _________ last year.(139)It’s cold outside, ______ your overcoat.(140)I’m afraid we will have to ______ the loss.(141)We’ll have a telephone __________ in our office.(142)Let’s______ a shed here for the time being.(143)The murderer was ______ at last.(144)Can you _______ these sentences ______ English?(145)A big fire broke out last night and soon it was______.(146)How are you going to ______ the plan_______?(147)Then he ______ a call to Mr.Smith.(148)We must find a place where we can _______.21.run across 碰到，遇到 run away 跑掉，逃跑

第 9 頁 安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

學習成就未來

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn run down

撞到

run for 競選

run into

碰到(困難)，遇到(某人)run out用盡，耗盡 run out of 用完(某物)(149)If you drive so fast, you’ll_______ someone some day.(150)He didn’t want to _______ president(in)that year.(151)The thief ______ as soon as he could in order to escape from being caught.(152)I’ve _______ my ink.(153)I happened to _______ Xiao Li in the street.(154)In that way you’ll only _______ difficulties.22.see off 送行

see through 看透，識破

(155)I went to the station this morning to _______ Xiao Li.(156)I suddenly _______ what he had in mind.23.send down 使降低

send for 派人去請 send in 交上去

send off 送行

send out 發出(光亮等)

send up 發射

(157)We’ve ______ another man-made satellite this month.(158)Applications must be _______by 25th this month.(159)Xiao Li is ill.Have you _______ the doctor?(160)The sun _______lights and heat.(161)There was a large crowd to _______ Xiao Wang at the station.(162)We should manage to _______ the prices.24.set about 開始(著手)做某事

set back(把表)往回撥

set an example to sb給樹立榜樣 set down 放下，寫下，記下

第 10 頁 安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

學習成就未來

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http://www.tmdps.cn set fire to fire/set sth on fire 放火燒著 set off 動身，引爆，引發 set out 動身，出發，著手，開始 set aside 擱置，不予理睬，存錢(163)Lei Feng ______ for us to learn from.(164)It’s impossible to _______ the clock of history.(165)They asked her to _____ the facts just as she remembered them.(166)If we want to get there before dark, we’d better ______ early.(167)That evening he _____ writing the report.(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _____ all the houses.(169)Mr.Smith _____ to write a history of America in 1980.(170)We’ll ______ for Shanghai some day next week.25.make one’s living 謀生 make fun of和… 開玩笑(耍弄)make use of 利用

make out

理解，看清楚，假裝 make sure 核實，一定要，弄清楚

make up 構成，編寫，彌補，補償，化裝，補上(功課)make up one’s mind

決心

make room/way for 給騰出空子/讓路

(171)He hasn’t ____ yet just what he should do.(172)Xiao Li, you should _____ your time.(173)Let’s ______ that we know nothing about it.(174)They sat closer together to _____ the old man.(175)Thirty boys and twenty girls ______ our class.(176)_____ that the door is locked before you leave.(177)To this day I still can’t ______ why they did so.(178)I don’t like him because he often _______ me.(179)In the play, he _____ for the part of an old man.(180)Tom _____ by selling newspaper by the roadside.26.take away 拿走

第 11 頁 安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

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Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn take back 收回 take care

注意，當心 take care of 照顧，負責

take charge of 負責(管某事或照顧某人)

take down 記下

take …for granted 想當然

take hold of 抓住

take interest in

對….發生興趣

take it easy別緊張 take off 脫下，起飛，take office就職

take on 開始從事，雇用，招收，呈現出

take one’s seat 坐下，坐好 take out 拿出來

take part in 參加

take pride in 為…感到驕傲

take the place of 代替

take turns to do sth./(at)doing sth 輪流

take up學(課程)，占去(時間或空間)，開始 take advantage of 利用

(181)I’m sorry I can’t go with you.I have to _____ my little brother.(182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China.(183)I will _____ an important meeting this afternoon.(184)We _____ our responsibilities as teachers in China.(185)He _____ at a very difficult time.(186)When he was young , he _____ science subjects.(187)These magazines can’t be _____ of the reading-room.(188)These big desks _____ too much room so we’d better take them away.(189)I was _____ as a worker in a big factory.(190)The land around the lake _____ a different look.(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks.You must ___and relax over the

第 12 頁

weekend.安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

學習成就未來

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn(192)The plane _____ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.(193)He ____ his glasses before going to bed.(194)He ____ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.(195)We _____ it ____ that they would accept our suggestions.(196)He came over and _____ my hand.(197)I want to _____ what I said.(198)_______ not to wake the baby!(199)We each_______ the lessons for three classes.(200)She _______ she was told to , careful not to miss a word.(201)His sense of touch gradually_______ sight.(202)We _____ to clean the classroom.(203)I don’t use this dictionary at the moment, you may ____ it ____.(204)They came in and ____ at the small round table.27.try on try out try one’s best

(205)I will ______ to help you with your English.(206)I went to the tailors to _______ my new suit.(207)They ____ these models with the peasants.28.turn back 往回走，使…倒轉 turn down 把(收音機等)開小一些 turn in

上交，上床睡覺

turn on 開(收音機，燈等)turn off 關(收音機，燈等)

turn over 移交，翻閱，考慮，細想 turn to 向…求助，翻到

turn up 出現，(把收音機)開大一點聲 turn out 生產，制造，turn out(to be)結果

It turns out that….結果，原來(情況)(208)To whom should we ______ the key when we leave the room?

第 13 頁

安徽省長豐一中

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Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn(209)“Please _______ page 40,” said the teacher.(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasn’t _____ yet.(211)Excuse me, _______ the radio a little.I could hear nothing.(212)If you have any difficulty, you can ______ me.(213)That radio is pretty loud.Could you ______ it ______ a little?(214)I want to ______ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.(215)Remember to _____ all the lights before you leave the room.(216)Have you _____ your exercise book?(217)The wheel of history can never be ______.(218)Would you mind ______ the light? It is dark.(219)She was afraid things were not going to _____ smooth for us.(220)The English evening party ________ a great success.(221)The factory ______ 2000 new cars last year.(222)It ______ that he has never been there.No wonder he knows nothing about it.參考答案：

1.added to 2.add up to 3.add up to 4.added to 5.broke away from 6.break in 7.broke down 8.broken into 9.breaking in 10.break off 11.broke out 12.breaking down 13.broke up 14.break up

15.brought down 16.brought up17.bring down 18.brought back 19.brought about 20.brought in

21.bring out 22.bring up 23.called up24.called out 25.called off 26.call on 27.call in 8.called in29.call for 30.calls at31.coming up 32.comes out 33.come out 34.come from 35.came for

36.came about 37.come across 38.come down 39.comes in 40.come in41.coming down

42.came to 43.come to 44.came to 45.cut down 46.cutting down 47.cut out 48.cut off 49.got back

50.get on 52.get off 53.Get hold of 54.get up55.getting along(on)56.get over 57.get rid of

58.get to 59.got round60.get in touch with 61.give up 62.give off 63.gave out

64.give up

65.give in 66.went against 67.go all out 68.go down 69.go ahead 70.went down on his knees 71.go in for 72.went off 73.going on 74.go on 75.went out 76.went over 77.have a word with 78.have a good time79.has..to do with80.had better 81.had on82.heard about 83.heard from

84.heard of 85.heard from 86.hear …out 練習(二)參考答案：

87.hod back 88.Hold on 89.hold down 90.hold out 91.keep up with 92.keep off 93.kept on

第 14 頁 安徽省長豐一中

知識改變命運

學習成就未來

Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui

http://www.tmdps.cn 94.keep their word 95.kept on 96.kept in touch with 97.keep … out 98.knew about 99.know..from

100.knew of 101.is known to us all 102.is known for 103.known as 104.looking through 105.looks as if 106.looking forward 107.Look out 108.looked on 109.look like 110.looking for 111.look after 112.looked down upon 113.looks on..as

114.look..up

115.looked round 116.looking into 117.look back 118.lose heart 119.was lost in 120.lost in thought 121.lose yourself

122.pass on 123.passed away

124.passed down 125.pay for 126.pay back 127.paid off 128.pay a visit to 129.pay attention to 130.picked …up 131.pick up 132.pick…up 133.pick up 134.pick up135.pick out

136.put down 137.put off 138.put out 139.put on 140.put up with 141.put up 142.put up 143.put to death

144.put..into 145.put out 146.put…into practice

147.put through

148.put up for the night 149.run down/into 150.run for 151.ran away 152.run out of

153.run across 154.run into 155.see off 156.saw through 157.sent up 158.sent in

159.sent for

160.sends out 161.send off

162.send down 練習(三)參考答案：

163.set an example 164.set back 165.set down 166.set off/out 167.set about 168.set fire to 169.set out170.set out/off171.made up his mind172.make use of 173.make out 174.make room for 175.make up

176.made sure

177.make out

178.makes fun of

179.made up 180.made his living 181.take care of 182.took place 183.take part in

184.take pride in 185.took office 186.took interest in 187.taken out 188.take up 189.taken on 190.took on 191.take it easy 192.took off 193.took off 194.takes in 195.took…for granted 196.took hold of

197.take back

198.Take care

199.take charge of

200.took down

201.took the place of

202.take turns 203.take…away 204.took their seats 205.try my best 206.try on 207.tried out

208.turn over 209.turn to 210.turned up 211.turn up 212.turn to 213.turn…down 214.turn in 215.turn off

216.turned in 217.turned back 218.turning on 219.turn out 220.turned out 221.turned out 22.turns out

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