第一篇：初中英語動詞短語小結

初中英語動詞短語整理

1.break down破壞，出毛病，拆開break off暫停，中斷break in破門而入，打斷 break in

破門而入，突然…起來 break out爆發break away from打破陳規；奮力掙脫；放棄習慣break through 出現，突破 break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解

2.call at a place(車船等)停靠;到某地拜訪。call away 叫走，叫開…;轉移(注意力等)。call back喚回;回電話;call for需要，要求 call for sth(sb)喊著叫某人來，喊著叫人取來某物 call in 叫進，請進;找來，請來;來訪；收回 call off取消;叫走，轉移開 call(up)on sb 拜訪或看望某人 call sb sth 為某人叫某物 call(up)on sb to do sth叫(請)某人做某事call up給…打電話;想起，回憶起;召集，應召入伍call out大喊，高叫;叫出去

3.come down下跌，落，降，傳下來come in進來come out出版，結果是 come on

來臨/ 快點come along一道來，趕快 come over走過來come up發芽，走近come back回來come from來自，源自

4.cut down砍倒，削減cut up連根拔除，切碎

5.die of死于（疾病，饑餓，寒冷，情感原因）die from死于（外界原因）die out絕種

6.fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 從。。掉下fall out與。。爭吵

7.go along沿著。。走 go through通過，經受go over復習，檢查go up（價格）上漲，建造起來 go against違反go away離開 go by時間過去go down降低，（日、月）西沉 go on(with)繼續進行go out外出，熄滅go off發出響聲

8.get down下來，記下，使沮喪get on進展，進步，穿上，上車 get off脫下,下車 get away逃跑，逃脫，去休假 get over克服，從疾病中恢復get along with進展，相處 get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去 get to 到達。。

9.give away贈送，泄露，出賣give out發出，疲勞，分發 give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放棄，讓（座位）

10.hand in交上，提交 hand out分發

11.hold hold on to…繼續，堅持 hold up舉起，使停頓hold on別掛電話，等，堅持

12.keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。進入keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避開，不接近，keep on繼續，堅持下來 keep down 使。。處于低水平

13.knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上

14.look up查找，向上看look through翻閱，瀏覽look after/ at / for 照顧/看/尋找 look out(for)當心look about / around/round四下 look forward to盼望

15.make up編造，打扮，組成make into / of / from 制成16.pass by經過pass down(on)…to傳給

17.payback還錢，報復pay for付錢，因…得到報應

18.pick up拾起，接人，站起，收聽，pick out挑選，辨認，看出

19.put up張貼，舉起，put out伸出，撲滅put off推遲put into放進，翻譯 put away放好，存錢 put down記下，平息 put on穿戴，上映，put aside放到一邊put back放回

21.run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑run off跑掉，迅速離開run out of用完

22.set up建立set off 激起，引起

23.take after 與…相像 take off脫掉，起飛 take away拿走 take up從事，占用（時間空間）take down記錄，取下 take back收回 take pride in以… ……為自豪,take the place of 代替

24.think of想起，考慮，對…看法think out（自然）想出辦法think up想出（設計出、發明、編造）think about考慮think over仔細考慮

25.turn off / on打開 turn to翻到，轉向，求助 turn down調低，拒絕turn back返回，轉回去 turn round轉過身來turn up向上翻，出現，音量調大

26.care about 擔心，關心；在乎，介意 care for 關心，關懷，照顧

27.clean up 把…打掃干凈，把…收拾整齊 clean out 清除；把…打掃干凈

28.learn about 獲悉，得知，認識到 learn from從/向。。學習

29.fight for..爭取獲得… fight against 爭取克服、戰勝… fight with…與。。搏斗/戰斗

30.dream of夢想，想橡 dream about 夢到。。

31.work for 為。工作 work out 產生結果；發展；成功

32.argue with …與。。爭論 argue about..爭論。。

33.complain to 向。抱怨 complain about抱怨。。

34.hear of 聽說，得知 hear about聽到。。的事，聽到。的話 hear from接到。。的信

35.talk about 討論。。talk with/to..和。。討論

36.live in 住在。。live on 以。。為主食

37.stand out 突顯，引人注目 stand up 起立，站起來

38.其它常用詞組其它常用詞組其它常用詞組其它常用詞組

wake up 醒，喚醒，弄醒 stay up 不睡覺；熬夜 depend on依靠；取決于 worry about為。。擔憂 laugh at嘲笑。。begin with以。。開始 mix up混合、攙和 major in 主修 grow up成長 open up 打開，張開；開發 end up到達或來到某處；達到某狀態 throw away 丟棄。ask for要求。。wait for等待。。agree with同意。。find out（經研究或詢問）獲知某事 send out 發出，放出，射出 search for 搜索，搜查 chop down 砍到 have..on 穿著。。step out of 跨步走出 drop out of 從。。掉出 happen to 發生在。。belong to屬于 arrive in /at到達。。try on試穿。。vote on對。。進行投票 strech out伸展。。hang out閑逛 leave for離開前往sell out 賣完、售完 show up 出席；露面

第二篇：初中英語動詞短語歸納

初中英語動詞短語整理

1.break

break down出毛病，拆開 break off暫停，中斷break out爆發2.call

call up打電話call out大喊，高叫go up（價格）上漲，建造起來keep from克制，阻止 go against違反go away離開

keep away from避開，不接近，keep on繼續，堅持下來

go by時間過去keep down使。。處于低水平go down降低，（日、月）西沉

13.knock

go on(with)繼續進行knock at/on敲

go out外出，熄滅knock into撞到某人身上3.come

come down下跌，落，降，傳下來come in進來come out出版，結果是 come on來臨/ 快點come along一道來，趕快 come over走過來come up發芽，走近come back回來come from來自，源自 4.cut

cut down砍倒，削減cut up連根拔除，切碎 5.die

die of死于（疾病，饑餓，寒冷，情感原因）

die from死于（外界原因）die out絕種 6.fall

fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 從。。掉下fall out與。。爭吵 7.go

go along沿著。。走 go through通過，經受

go over復習，檢查go off發出響聲

8.get get down下來，記下，使沮喪get on進展，進步，穿上，上車get off脫下,下車

get away逃跑，逃脫，去休假 get over克服，從疾病中恢復get along with進展，相處

get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去 get to 到達。。9.give

give away贈送，泄露，出賣give out發出，疲勞，分發，give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放棄，讓（座位）10.hand

hand in交上，提交 hand out分發11.hold

hold on to…繼續，堅持 hold up舉起，使停頓

hold on別掛電話，等，堅持12.keepkeep up with跟上

keep out不使。。進入14.look

look up查找，向上看

look through翻閱，瀏覽look after/ at / for照顧/看/尋找 look out(for)當心look about / around/round四下查看

look forward to盼望15.make

make up編造，打扮，組成make into / of / from制成16.passpass by經過pass down(on)…to傳給17.pay

pay back還錢，報復pay for付錢，因…得到報應18.pick

pick up拾起，接人，站起，收聽，pick out挑選，辨認，看出19.put

put up張貼，舉起，put out伸出，撲滅put off推遲put into放進，翻譯

put away放好，存錢put down記下，平息

put on穿戴，上映，put aside放到一邊

put back放回 21.run

run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑

run off跑掉，迅速離開run out of用完 22.set

set up建立set off 激起，引起23.take

take after 與…相像 take off脫掉，起飛take away拿走

take up從事，占用（時間空間）take down記錄，取下take back收回

take pride in以… ……為自豪,take the place of 代替 24.think

think of想起，考慮，對…看法think out（自然）想出辦法think up想出（設計出、發明、編造）think about考慮think over仔細考慮25.turn

turn off / on打開turn to翻到，轉向，求助

turn down調低，拒絕turn back返回，轉回去

turn round轉過身來turn up向上翻，出現，音量調大26.care

care about 擔心，關心；在乎，介意care for 關心，關懷，照顧 27.clean

clean up 把…打掃干凈，把…收拾整齊

clean out 清除；把…打掃干凈 28.learn

learn about 獲悉，得知，認識到 learn from從/向。。學習29.fight

fight for..爭取獲得…

fight against 爭取克服、戰勝… fight with…與。。搏斗/戰斗 30.dream

dream of夢想，想橡 dream about 夢到。。

31.work work for 為。工作

work out 產生結果；發展；成功 32.argue

argue with …與。。爭論 argue about..爭論。。33.complain

complain to 向。抱怨 complain about抱怨。。34.hear

hear of 聽說，得知

hear about聽到。。的事，聽到。的話 hear from接到。。的信

35.talktalk about 討論。。

talk with/to..和。。討論 36.livelive in 住在。。live on 以。。為主食 37.stand

stand out 突顯，引人注目 stand up 起立，站起來

38.其它常用詞組 wake up 醒，喚醒，弄醒 stay up 不睡覺；熬夜 depend on依靠；取決于 worry about為。。擔憂 laugh at嘲笑。。begin with以。。開始 mix up混合、攙和 major in 主修 grow up成長

open up 打開，張開；開發 end up到達或來到某處；達到某狀態 throw away 丟棄。。ask for要求。。wait for等待。。agree with同意。。

find out（經研究或詢問）獲知某事 send out 發出，放出，射出 search for 搜索，搜查 chop down 砍到 have..on 穿著。。step out of 跨步走出 drop out of 從。。掉出 happen to 發生在。。belong to屬于 arrive in /at到達。。try on試穿。。vote on對。。進行投票 strech out伸展。。hang out閑逛 leave for離開前往sell out 賣完、售完 show up 出席；露面

第三篇：初中英語動詞短語總結

a)動詞介詞

agree with 同意......的意見(想法)；符合base on 以......(為)根據dream of 夢見 dress up 穿著打扮 listen to 聽......get to 到達......fall off(從......)掉下

help...with...幫助(某人)做(某事)hear from sb.收到某人的來信 hear of 聽說

knock at /on 敲(門、窗)laugh at 嘲笑

learn...from...向......學習live on 繼續存在；靠......生活look after 照顧，照看look at 看；觀看look for 尋找

look like 看起來像

pay for(sth.)付錢；支付point at 指示；指向point to 指向......prefer to...寧愿(選擇);更喜歡quarrel with(和某人)吵架

regard...as...把......當作......；當作stop...from 阻止......做......talk about 說話；談話；談論talk with 與......交談think of 認為；想起b)動詞副詞ask for 請求；詢問blow out 吹滅

carry on 堅持下去；繼續下去cut down 砍倒

clean up 清除；收拾干凈come down 下來；落come along 來；隨同come in 進來

come on 來吧；跟著來；趕快

come out 出來 ；出現；(花)開；發(芽)come over 過來；順便來訪come across 被理解;遇見 come from 出生于;來自 drop off 放下(某物)；下車eat up 吃光；吃完

fall behind 落在......后面；輸給別人fall down 跌倒；從......落下find out 查出（真相）get back 回來；取回

get down 下來；落下；把......取下來get off 下來；從......下來get on 上(車)get up 起床give up 放棄give in 屈服 give away 捐贈 give out 分發 go on 繼續go out 出去

go over 過一遍；仔細檢查grow up 長大；成長hand in 交上來

hold on(口語)等一等；(打電話時)不掛斷hurry up 趕快

look out 留神；注意look over(仔細)檢查look up 向上看；抬頭看pass on 傳遞；轉移到......pick up 拾起；撿起pick out 挑出

put away 放好；把......收起來

put on 穿上；戴上；(戲劇等)上演；放(唱片等)put down 把(某物)放下來put up 掛起；舉起put out 撲滅 put off 推遲

run away 流失；逃跑；逃走rush out 沖出去

set off 出發；動身；啟程send up 發射；把......往上送send away 開除，攆走 send for 派人去請 shut down 把......關上sit down 坐下

slow down 減緩；減速sell out 賣光，賣完 take off 脫掉（衣服）take out 取出

take down =write down =put down 寫下，記下 throw about 亂丟；拋撒throw away 扔掉

trip over(被......)絆倒

try on 試穿(衣服、鞋等)；試戴(帽子等)try out 試驗；嘗試turn down 關小；調低

turn on 打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)turn off 關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)turn over（使）翻過來wake up 醒來

wear out 把......穿舊；磨壞

work out 算出；制訂出cut down 砍倒

c)be形容詞介詞

be angry with 對(某人)發脾氣be interested in對......感興趣be able to 能；會be afraid of 害怕

be amazed at 對......感到驚訝

be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事 be careful with 小心

be covered with 被……覆蓋 be different from 與……不同 be excited about 對......感到興奮be filled with 用......充滿be full of 充滿......的be good at(= do well in)在......方面做得好；善于be late for 遲到

be made in 在......生產或制造

be made of 由......組成 ；由......構成be pleased with 對......感到滿意be proud of 以......自豪(高興)be used for 用于

be proud of 為……而感到自豪 be ready for 為……作準備 be surprised at 對…...感到驚奇 be thankful to sb.對某人很感激 d)動詞名詞 / 代詞

beg one's pardon 請原諒；對不起do morning exercises 做早操do one's homework 做作業

enjoy oneself(= have a good time)過得快樂；玩得愉快give a concert 開音樂會go boating 去劃船go fishing 去釣魚go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating 去滑冰

go shopping(去)買東西have a cold(患)感冒have a cough(患)咳嗽have a headache(患)頭痛have a try 嘗試；努力have a look 看一看have a rest 休息

have a seat(= take a seat)就坐；坐下have sports 進行體育活動have supper 吃晚餐

hold a sports meeting 舉行運動會make a decision 作出決定make a mistake 犯錯誤make a noise 吵鬧make faces 做鬼臉make friends 交朋友make money 賺錢

take one's place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的職務teach oneself(=learn by oneself)自學take photos 照相take time 花費(時間)take turns 輪流watch tv 看電視

e)動詞名詞 / 代詞 / 副詞介詞catch up with 趕上

come up with 找到；提出(答案、解決辦法等)get on well with與......相處融洽give birth to 生(孩子)

help yourself / yourselves to 自取；隨便吃make room for 給......騰出地方

play a joke on 戲弄人；對人惡作劇speak highly of 稱贊

say good bye to 告別；告辭take an active part in 積極參加take care of 照顧；照料；注意f)其他類型

be awake 醒著的be born 出生

be busy doing 忙著做......come true 實現

do one's best 盡最大努力fall asleep 睡覺；入睡go home 回家

go on doing(sth.)繼續做某事 ；盡力get married 結婚get together 相聚

had better(do)最好(做......)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure 確保；確認；查明make up one's mind 下決心 go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧 in a hurry 匆忙 in a minute 一會兒 in fact 事實上;實際上 in surprise 驚奇地 in the end 最后;終于 in the future 在將來 in time 及時

in trouble 處于困境中 instead of 代替;而不是 keep in touch(with)

(與……)保持聯系in fact 事實上;實際上

第四篇：初中英語動詞短語歸納

初中英語動詞短語整理

1.break

break down出毛病，拆開 break off暫停，中斷break out爆發2.come

fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 從。。掉下fall out與。。爭吵

hand in交上，提交 hand out分發11.hold

hold on to…繼續，堅持 hold up舉起，使停頓

hold on別掛電話，等，堅持come down下跌，落，降，傳下來7.go come in進來come out出版，結果是 come on來臨/ 快點come along一道來，趕快 come over走過來come up發芽，走近come back回來come from來自，源自 3.cut

cut down砍倒，削減cut up連根拔除，切碎.care for 關心，關懷，照顧.clean up 把…打掃干凈，把…收拾整齊

clean out 清除；把…打掃干凈

care about 擔心，關心；在乎，介意4.call

call up打電話call out大喊，高叫5.die

die of死于（疾病，饑餓，寒冷，情感原因）

die from死于（外界原因）die out絕種 6.fall

go along沿著。。走 go through通過，經受

go over復習，檢查go up（價格）上漲，建造起來go against違反go away離開

go by時間過去go down降低，（日、月）西沉

go on(with)繼續進行go out外出，熄滅go off發出響聲 8.get

get down下來，記下，使沮喪get on進展，進步，穿上，上車get off脫下,下車

get away逃跑，逃脫，去休假 get over克服，從疾病中恢復get along with進展，相處

get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去 get to 到達。。9.give

give away贈送，泄露，出賣give out發出，疲勞，分發，give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放棄，讓（座位）10.hand

12.keepkeep up with跟上

keep out不使。。進入keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避開，不接近，keep on繼續，堅持下來

keep down使。。處于低水平13.knock

knock at/on敲

knock into 撞到某人身上14.look

look up查找，向上看

look through翻閱，瀏覽look after/ at / for照顧/看/尋找 look out(for)當心look about / around/round四下查看

look forward to盼望15.make

make up編造，打扮，組成make into / of / from制成16.passpass by經過pass down(on)…to傳給17.pay

pay back還錢，報復pay for付錢，因…得到報應18.pick

pick up拾起，接人，站起，收聽，pick out挑選，辨認，看出

19.put

put up張貼，舉起，put out伸出，撲滅put off推遲put into放進，翻譯

put away放好，存錢put down記下，平息

turn to翻到，轉向，求助 stand out 突顯，引人注目

turn down調低，拒絕stand up起立，站起來 turn back返回，轉回去

38.其它常用詞組

turn round轉過身來wake up醒，喚醒，弄醒 turn up向上翻，出現，音量調大stay up不睡覺；熬夜28.learn

learn about 獲悉，得知，認識到

depend on依靠；取決于 worry about為。。擔憂 laugh at嘲笑。。put on穿戴，上映，learn from從/向。。學習put aside放到一邊put back放回 21.run

run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑

run off跑掉，迅速離開run out of用完 22.set

set up建立set off 激起，引起23.take

take after 與…相像 take off脫掉，起飛take away拿走

take up從事，占用（時間空間）take down記錄，取下take back收回

take pride in以… ……為自豪,take the place of 代替 24.think

think of想起，考慮，對…看法think out（自然）想出辦法think up想出（設計出、發明、編造）think about考慮think over仔細考慮25.turn

turn off / on打開

29.fight

fight for..爭取獲得…

fight against 爭取克服、戰勝… fight with…與。。搏斗/戰斗 30.dream

dream of夢想，想橡 dream about 夢到。。31.work

work for 為。工作

work out 產生結果；發展；成功 32.argue

argue with …與。。爭論 argue about..爭論。。33.complain

complain to 向。抱怨 complain about抱怨。。34.hear

hear of 聽說，得知

hear about聽到。。的事，聽到。的話

hear from接到。。的信 35.talk

talk about 討論。。talk with/to..和。。討論 36.live

live in 住在。。

live on 以。。為主食

37.stand

begin with以。。開始 mix up混合、攙和 major in 主修 grow up成長

open up 打開，張開；開發 end up到達或來到某處；達到某狀態 throw away 丟棄。。ask for要求。。wait for等待。。agree with同意。。

find out（經研究或詢問）獲知某事 send out 發出，放出，射出 search for 搜索，搜查 chop down 砍到 have..on 穿著。。step out of 跨步走出 drop out of 從。。掉出 happen to 發生在。。belong to屬于 arrive in /at到達。。try on試穿。。vote on對。。進行投票 strech out伸展。。hang out閑逛 leave for離開前往sell out 賣完、售完 show up 出席；露面

加doing的短語有：

finish doing sth完成干某事enjoy doing sth喜歡干某事

practise doing sth練習做某事

be good at doing sth擅長干某事

thank you for doing sth因(別人)干了某事而表示感謝stop doing sth停止干某事give up doing sth放棄干某事

mind doing sth介意干某事 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事

go on doing sth繼續干某事 be busy doing sth忙于干某事

see/hear/watch sb doing sth看見/聽說/看到某人干某事 feel like doing sth喜歡干某事

hate doing sth討厭干某事like doing sth喜歡干某事do well in doing sth 擅長干某事

have problems doing sth做某事遇到困難

be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事

be interested in doing sth對干某事感興趣

prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做……勝過做……

remember/forget doing sth記得/忘記做過某事 make a contribution to

sth/doing sth 為干某事做貢獻 spend some time(in)doing sth /on sth花費時間做某事（注意動詞要用ing形式

Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事嗎？

be worth doing sth值得做某事（worth 后接動詞-ing形式）

can't help doing sth.忍不住干某事

have fun doing sth 快了干某事

keep(on)doing sth堅持做某事

keep sb doing sth讓某人做某事

keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

look forward to doing盼望做某事

suggest doing建議做 prefer doing喜歡做 admit doing承認做某事 consider doing考慮做某事 avoid doing避免做某事 give up doing放棄做某事 insist on doing 堅持做某事 deny doing否認做某事

be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

第五篇：常見動詞短語歸納小結

常見動詞短語歸納小結

Look 的常用短語： look up ? in查找 look back to/ upon回顧 look upon?as把? 看作 look forward to期待

look through瀏覽;看穿

take on a new look呈現新面貌

Concentrate 的常用短語： concentrate on 專心?

concentrate one’s mind on 專心于?

類似的短語： fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on

Surprise常用短語： in surprise驚訝地

to one’s surprise 使某人驚訝的是 be surprise at/to do/that

常見表“喜歡”的短語和單詞： like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…

Trouble的常用短語：

have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在?有/沒有困難 take great trouble to do不辭辛勞做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing …為難某人做某事 make trouble搗亂

be in(great)trouble惹麻煩；處在困境中 help sb.out of trouble幫某人擺脫困境

End的常用短語：

come to an end??結束 put an end to 結束?? in the end終于;最后

end up(by)doing?以??結束 make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“導致”、“由?引起”的短語： 1.導致 result in lead to

2.由??引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in

表“全力以赴”的短語： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do

Far常用短語：

far from(being)離??要求相差很遠 far from +(a place)距離某地很遠 far away遙遠

so far 到目前為止;那么遠

as far as sb.knows/sees據某人所知 by far(最高級前,比較級后)起強調作用

Distance常用短語： in the distance在遠處 from/ at a distance從遠處 keep sb.at a distance

Use常用短語：

used to do過去曾經、常做 be used to doing ?習慣于?? be used to do被用來做?? make good/ full use of充分利用?? come into use開始使用??

it is no use doing ?干??沒有用

Make常用短語：

be made up of =consist of 由??組成 make up for彌補

be made from/ of由??造成 make up編造;組成;化妝 be made into制成?? make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 謀生