第一篇：小學英語時態（范文模版）

時態一、一般現在時

1.概念：經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況。

2.時間狀語： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week(day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,3.基本結構：動詞 原形（如主語為第三人稱單數，動詞上要改為第三人稱單數形式）

4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞，則在其前加don't,如主語為第三人稱單數，則用doesn't，同時還原行為動詞。

5.一般疑問句：把be動詞放于句首；用助動詞do提問，如主語為第三人稱單數，則用does，同時，還原行為動詞。

6.例句：.It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words..時態

三、現在進行時

1.概念：表示現階段或說話時正在進行的動作及行為。

2.時間狀語：now, at this time, days, etc.look.listen

3.基本結構：be+doing

4.否定形式：be+not+doing.5.一般疑問句：把be動詞放于句首。

6.例句： How are you feeling today?

He is doing well in his lessons.

第二篇：《小學英語時態小結》

《小學英語時態小結》

一：現在進行時：

1、概念：用在敘述某人正在做某事的時候。（某動作正在進行）

其結構是“be動詞 + 動詞ing”,句中可能會有look，listen，now或一個相當具體的時間。

2、時間狀語：now, at this time

3、基本結構：am/is/are+doing

4、否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing

5、一般疑問句：把be動詞放于句首

6、動詞加“ing”（現在分詞）的變化規則： 1）、接在動詞后面加“ing”

2）、“元音+輔音+e”結尾的單詞把e去掉再加ing。

3）、重讀閉音節雙寫最后字母再加ing，單詞有：run—running、swim—swimming、put—putting、get—getting、shop—shopping

7、例句

1.)What is Mary doing?

She’s shopping.2.)Is Betty swimming now?

No, she isn’t.She’s running.3.)It’s seven thirty in the evening.We’re having dinner at home.二：一般現在時：

1、概念：經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況。用來敘述經常性發生的事情、習慣和愛好等。

2.時間狀語： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week(day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays，3.基本結構：①動詞 原形（如主語為第三人稱單數，動詞上要加（e）S）

②be+形容詞

4.否定形式： ①此時態的謂語動詞若為行為動詞，則在其前加don't,如主語為第三人稱單數，則用doesn't，同時還原行為動詞;②am/is/are+not。

5.一般疑問句：①用助動詞do提問，如主語為第三人稱單數，則用does，同時，還原行為動詞。②把be動詞放于句首；

6、如果敘述的人或事物是第三人稱單數行為動詞要加上s或es，其變化規則和名詞的復數形式變化規則一樣。1.)John likes going hiking.2.)Mary often gets up at seven o’clock.3.)Mr.Li cooks supper every evening.4.)How does he go to school?

----He goes to school on foot.5.)Does he go to school on Saturday?

---Yes, he does.(第三人稱單數一般疑問句句前是does，句中的動詞要用原形。)

動詞第三人稱單數變化規則: 1）直接在動詞后面加“s”。

2）以“s、x、sh、ch”結尾的單詞，在動詞后面加“es”。wash---washes watch---watches

fish---fishes 3）以“輔音+y”結尾的單詞，把y改i再加es。

carry---carries

study---studies

fly---flies 4）go 和do 的第三人稱單數是goes 和does

敘述的人或事物不是第三人稱單數行為動詞要用原形。1.)I usually go to school on foot.2.)We play football every Sunday afternoon.3.)What do they do on Sundays?

---They play chess.三：一般過去時：

1、概念：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態,常和表示過去的時間狀態連用，2.時間狀語：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本結構：①be+形容詞；②行為動詞

4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行為動詞前加didn't，同時還原行為動詞。

5.一般疑問句：was或were放于句首；用助動詞do的過去式did 提問，同時還原行為動詞。

6.例句：She often came to help us in those days.肯定句: I visited my grandparents last weekend.I usually played with my friends last year.I was busy last weekend.They were sad yesterday.否定句: I didn’t visit my grandparents last weekend.I wasn’t busy last weekend.They were not sad yesterday.一般疑問句: Did you visit you grandparents last weekend?

Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.Were you busy last weekend?

Yes, I was./ No, I didn’t.Yes, we were./ No, we weren’t.特殊疑問句: What did you do yesterday?

I played football.Where did Mike go last weekend?

He went to the library.How did you go there?

I went by bus.Where were you yesterday? I was at home.四：一般將來時：

1、敘述將要發生的事情或打算。表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或準備做某事。

2.時間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.3.基本結構：①am/is/are/going to + do；結構是be going to+動詞原形。如果所接的動詞原形剛好是go或come，可把to go 和to come 去掉。②will + do.4.否定形式：①am/is/are/going to +not+ do；②will + not;在行為動詞前加will not，同時還原行為動詞。

5.一般疑問句：be放于句首；will提到句首。

1.)What are you going to do tomorrow?

---I am going to visit my grandparents.2.)Are they going to sweep the floor tonight?

---Yes, they are.3．）Where is Sarah going(to go)next week?

---She’s going(to go)the park.

第三篇：《小學英語時態小結》[定稿]

一：現在進行時：用在敘述某人正在做某事的時候。（某動作正在進行）

其結構是“be動詞 + 動詞ing”,句中可能會有look，listen，now或一個相當具體的時間。動詞加“ing”（現在分詞）的變化規則：

1、接在動詞后面加“ing”

2、“元音+輔音+e”結尾的單詞把e去掉再加ing。

3、重讀閉音節雙寫最后字母再加ing，單詞有：run—running、swim—swimming、put—putting、get—getting、shop—shopping 1.)What is Mary doing?She’s shopping.2.)Is Betty swimming now?No, she isn’t.She’s running.3.)It’s seven thirty in the evening.We’re having dinner at home.二：一般現在時：用來敘述經常性發生的事情、習慣和愛好等，時間詞有sometimesoftenusuallyevery morning(afternoon,evening,day,week,year)on Monday等（注意此時要先弄清敘述的人或事物是否第三人稱單數。即he、she、it。）

式變化規則一樣。

1.)John likes going hiking.2.)Mary often gets up at seven o’clock.3.)Mr.Li cooks supper every evening.4.)How does he go to school?----He goes to school on foot.5.)Does he go to school on Saturday?---Yes, he does.(第三人稱單數一般疑問句句前是does，句中的動詞要用原形。)

動詞第三人稱單數變化規則:

1）直接在動詞后面加“s”。2）以“s、x、sh、ch”結尾的單詞，在動詞后面加“es”。

wash---washeswatch---watchesfish---fishes 3）以“輔音+y”結尾的單詞，把y改i再加es。carry---carriesstudy---studiesfly---flies

4）go 和do 的第三人稱單數是goes 和does1.)I usually go to school on foot.2.)We play football every Sunday afternoon.3.)What do they do on Sundays?---They play chess.三：一般將來時：敘述將要發生的事情或打算。時間詞有：tomorrow, tonight, next Monday(Tuesday…), next week(month, year…),this morning(afternoon…)結構是be going to+動詞原形。如果所接的動詞原形剛好是go或come，可把to go 和to come 去掉。

1.)What are you going to do tomorrow?---I am going to visit my grandparents.2.)Are they going to sweep the floor tonight?---Yes, they are.3．）Where is Sarah going(to go)next week?---She’s going(to go)the park.四：過去時：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態,常和表示過去的時間狀態連用, 如yesterday, last weekend, last Sunday 等.也表示過去經常或反復發生的動作, 常和often, always表示頻率的時間連用。

肯定句: I visited my grandparents last weekend.I usually played with my friends last year.I was busy last weekend.They were sad yesterday.否定句: I didn’t visit my grandparents last weekend.I wasn’t busy last weekend.They were not sad yesterday.一般疑問句: Did you visit you grandparents last weekend?Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.Were you busy last weekend?Yes, I was./ No, I didn’t.Yes, we were./ No, we weren’t.特殊疑問句: What did you do yesterday?

I played football.Where did Mike go last weekend?He went to the library.How did you go there?

I went by bus.Where were you yesterday? I was at home.

第四篇：小學英語各種時態練習題

小學英語各種時態練習題

1.My father ____(not stay)at home yesterday.He _____(go)to Guangzhou.2._____ they ______(visit)the zoo last Sunday? 3.---Who _____(teach)you maths last year?

---Mr Liu _____(do).4.---When ____ you ____(take)these photos?

---I ____(take)them last week.5.Last Saturday my mother _____(go)shopping and ____(buy)me a dress.6.---When ____ your brother _____(get)here?

---He ____(get)here two days ago.7.---____ Mike ____(play)computer games.---No, he ____.He ____(go)to see a gilm.8.---When ____ you ____(begin)to learn English?---I ____(begin)to learn English three years ago.9.I didn't know you ___ here.10.It ___ hotter yesterday than it ___ today.11.Ben ____ a cold last week.12.____ _____ many beautiful flowers in our school before.13.____ _____ any milk in the bottle before? 14._____ ______ a heavy rain last night.1.Listen!Who ____(speak)English in the library? 2.She _____(like)music.Now she _____(sing).3.Don't _____(run)in the street.4._____ you _____(go)to school every day? 5.Class is over.The pupils ______(play)games.6.It's 6:30.I _____(get)up.7.Look, the pupils ____(have)an English class.8.My mother _____(wash)the bowls in the kitchen now.9.He ____(like)art very much.He ____(draw)a horse now.10.Let the children go away.They ____(make)noise here.1.We____(visit)the Great Wall next month.2.My father _____(fly)to Beijing tomorrow.3.You ____(have)a seven-day holiday soon.What ___ you ____(do)? 4.Next week David ____(visit)the new zoo in Panyu.5.____ you _____(borrow)books from the library tomorrow? 6.My pen is broken.I ____(buy)a new one this Saturday.7.They ____(have)a picnic in the park this Sunday.8.I ____(write)a letter this evening.9.He ____(make)a kite this Saturday.10.My mother _____(cook)some delicious food this weekend.1.My mother ____(work)in a primary school and I ____(study)in the same school.2.I ____(have)a bike and Ben ____(have)a bike, too.3.My sister ____(be)a pupil.She ____(study)very hard.4.Who ___(cook)breakfast for your family? 5.My father is a teacher.He ____(teach)Chinese in a primary school.6.He ____(be)strong.He can ___(carry)the heavy box.7.John ____(go)to school by bike every day.8.Kate often ___(play)table tennis with her friends.9.My mother often ___(go)shopping and ___(buy)some vegetbales in the market.10.---Who ____(study)hardest in your class? 一 一般過去式，注意動詞的過去式的變化 1 didn't stay, went 2 Did, visit 3 taught, did 4 did, take, took 5 went, bought 6 did, get, got 7 Did, play, didn't, went 8 did, begin, began 9 were 10 was, is 11 had 12 There were 13 Was there 14 There was 二 一般進行時，主要注意動詞的現在分詞的變化 1 is speaking 2 likes, is singing 3 run 4 Do, go 5 are playing 6 am getting 7 are having 8 are washing 9 likes, is drawing 10 are making 三 一般將來時 be going to 1

are going to visit 2

are going to fly 3

are having, are, going to do 4

is going to visit 5

Are, going to borrow 6

am going to buy 7

are going to have 8

am going to write 9

is going to make 10 is going to make 四 一般現在時 主要注意動詞的第三人稱單數的變化規則 1 works, study 2 have, has 3 is, studies 4 cooks 5 teaches 6 is, carry 7 goes 8 playes 9 goes, buys 10 studies

第五篇：小學英語四種時態總結

小學英語四種時態總結

1． 一般現在時。主要描述經常會發生的動作、狀態或不變的真理。句末常出現every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 組成：主語+be+名詞（形容詞）

I am a student.He is tall.否定句：在be 后加not

I am not a student.He is not tall.疑問句：be 動詞提前到第一位。

Are you a student?

Is he tall?

Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.主語+動詞+地點+時間

We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句：主語+don’t/doesn’t’t+動詞原形+地點+時間

We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday.疑問句：在句首加do或does

Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t.動詞單三變化：1.在原單詞末尾加s , 如：like – likes

2.單詞以o, sh, ch, s, x 結尾加es, 如：go – goes

3.單詞末尾為輔音+y結尾去y加ies 如：study-studies 2.現在進行時：主要敘述正在發生的事情。句末常出現now, 句首常出現look, listen 組成：主語+be +動詞ing形式

I am reading English.They are swimming.He is playing football.否定句：在be后加not I am not reading English.They are not swimming.He is not playing football.疑問句：將be 放到第一位。

Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Are they swimming?

Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.Is he playing football?

Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.動詞變ing形式：1.在動詞末尾加ing.如：play-playing

2.末尾有e 要去e加ing.如：ride – riding 3.末尾以輔音元音輔音結尾 雙寫末尾一個輔音如：swim-swimming 3.一般將來時。主要描述將來要發生的事情。句末常出現next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow

組成：主語+be going to +動詞原形

I am going to visit Ann.They are going to draw a dog.She is going to ride a horse.否定句：在be后加not

I am not going to visit Ann.They are not going to draw a dog.She is going to ride a horse.疑問句：將be提前

Are you going to visit Ann?

Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Are they going to draw a dog?

Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.Is she going to ride a horse?

Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.組成：主語+will+動詞原形

I will go to the library.They will clean the house.She will eat breakfast at home.否定句：在will 后加not 或將will not 寫為won’t

I will not go to the library.They will not clean the house.She will mot eat breakfast at home.疑問句：將will 提前

Will you go to the library? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.Will they clean the house?

Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.Will she eat breakfast at home?

Yes, she will./No, she won’t.4．一般過去時：主要描述過去發生的事情.句末常出現last night/week/Monday/year, yesterday, ago 組成：主語+動詞過去式

I was a pilot.They were busy.He went to the market.否定句：在be后加not 在普通動詞前加didn’t 動詞恢復原形。I was not a pilot.They were not busy.He didn’t go to the market.疑問句：提前be 動詞或在句前加did

Were you a pilot? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.Were they busy?

Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.Did they go to the market? Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.動詞變過去式：1.在原次末尾加ed 或d 如：play-played like-liked

2.輔音加y 結尾去y加ied 如：study-studied

3.輔音元音輔音結尾雙寫最后一個字母加ed 如：stop-stopped

特殊變化：can-could do-did eat-ate go-went hit-hit pit-put sit-sat come-came

get-got

have-had see-saw begin-began

give-gave win-won read-read am/is-was are-were run-ran hear-heard hide-hid

lay-laid cut-cut

wake-woke fall-fell 連系動詞be是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出現在句子中，而是以am, is, are的形式出現。它們各有分工，而且隨著主語的人稱和數的變化而變化。am最專一，始終跟著I轉；are 跟you, we及表復數名詞或復數意義的詞連用；is的交際最廣泛，is與“他、她、它”形影不離，至于名詞單數，指示代詞（this/that）都與is結下不解之緣。