第一篇：浙江省杭州市2013高考英語市一模(搶分題)強化訓練

2013高考英語杭州市一模（搶分題）強化訓練（4）及答案

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。答案填在第Ⅱ卷的相應位置。Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship.71Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art, and customs.They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children.The French think of conversation as an art form.72For them, arguments can be interesting--and they can cover pretty much or any topic--as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner.In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics.73They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious business relationship they’re trying to build.Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters.It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.74This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views.Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to criticize a national sport.75

A.Instead, be friendly and praise your host’s team.B.You may feel free to ask your Latin American friends similar questions.C.Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics

are suitable in a particular culture.D.In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private.E.In addition, discussing one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable.F.They enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements.G.As a general rule, it’s best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends.71-75 CFDGA

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C

When you think of success, you think of relative achievements in your own world.Each element of your world is important to you, and there is no need to compare with others.You cannot affect the success of others;you can affect your own success.Success is very much achievable to everybody.Believe that and you have taken the first step.If you do not believe in yourself, then building self-esteem is your first task.However, believing in your ability to achieve whatever you want to succeed in, is very important if you are not to be held back by self-doubt throughout your

journey to success.There are many things that will affect your ability to succeed, and it is best to focus on those under your immidiate control.Once you do that, then the characteristics you develop can be applied to becoming successful in a range of activities.What is important to you is that, as you start to reach milestones in your ambitions, you should appreciate your own achievements.Appreciating yourself will strengthen your self-confidence and your determination to succeed.Some of the key characteristics you will find in those who are successful are perseverance, prepared to research, plan, work hard and practice a lot even when things do not seem to be going well, and an ability to recover and learn from setbacks.At the beginning of whatever you are trying to succeed in, a strong vision of your future, planning, and setting yourself achievable tar gets can all play an important role.All these qualities, skills and characteristics can be learned and developed.But it is up to you to get things started.Those who do not start travel nowhere.For others, life can be a continuous journey of fulfillment.63.According to the passage, if you want to achieve success, what should you do first?

A.Don’t compare with others.B.Bring everything under control.C.Find out what you have in mind.D.Feel confident about your ability.64.Why should you appreciate your own achievements according to the passage?

A.It will allow you to recover from past failures.B.It will remind you of the vision of your future.C.It will motivate you to continue pursuing success.D.It will help you develop your characteristics in everything.65.The underlined word “setbacks”（in paragraph 5）probably means ________.A.failuresB.troublesC.hesitationD.depression

66.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.If you are stuck where you are, you cannot travel far.B.If you don’t start trying, you’ll never embrace success.C.If you are brave enough, you can get whatever you want.D.If you don’t study, you can never reach the destination.63-66 DCAB *****************************************************結束

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Nick is a 28-year-old Australian man, which life is very difficult because he born without arms or legs.Some people used to make fun of him and said he looked like a monster.Doing normal things seemed impossibly to him.However, Nick never gave up, and after many failures, he finally learn to swim, fish and even surf.Most surprising, he completed university and earned the two degrees.Now he is the CEO of two company.When asking about the secret of his success, Nick’s answer is:Attitude is altitude.To him, nothing is impossible if you has enough determination to overcome difficulties.He thinks a positive attitude is the key of success.Nick is a 28-year-old Australian man, which life is very difficult because he∧

whosewas

born without arms or legs.Some people used to make fun of him and said he lookedlike a monster.Doing normal things seemed impossibly to him.However, Nick neverimpossible gave up, and after many failures, he finally learn to swim, fish and even surf.Mostlearned/learnt of

surprisingly two company.companies When asking about the secret of his success, Nick’s answer is : Attitude isasked altitude.To him, nothing is impossible if you has enough determination to overcomehe difficulties.He thinks a positive attitude is the key of success.to

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“世界讀書日（每年的4月23日）”即將來到，假定你是李華，你的加拿大網友Peter成立一個網上“讀書俱樂部”，邀請世界各地中學生參加。假定你對讀書特感興趣，希望加入該俱樂部，請用英文寫一封自薦信，要點如下：

1．你對此事情的看法，并表達積極參加的愿望；

2．陳述自己的有利條件，如癡迷于讀書，中英文閱讀和寫作能力強等；

3．若成為會員，會給其他會員提供更多幫助并使自己讀更多的書。

注意：1．不要逐詞逐句地翻譯；

2．為使語句連貫，可以適當增加細節；

3．詞數100左右。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總數。

Dear Peter,I’m Li Hua.I’d like to join your “Reading Club” on the Internet.?? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Please consider my request, and I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua

第二節 書面表達（滿分25分）

Dear Peter,I’m Li Hua.I’d like to join your “Reading Club” on the Internet.I think it will benefit all of the readers to share and enjoy more wonderful books.I really want to take an active part in the reading activity.I am crazy about reading books, which I am sure, will appeal to the other members in your club.Besides, I can write some articles about what I have read both in English and Chinese, with which I can communicate well with other book-lovers.If I can be part of your club, I will offer more help while making full use of the opportunity to read more.Please consider my request, and I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua

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第二篇：浙江省杭州市江干區2018年中考一模數學試卷及答案

2018年杭州市初中畢業升學模擬考試

數學試題

考生須知：

1．本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分，考試時間 100 分鐘，滿分 120 分； 2．答題前，在答題紙上寫姓名和準考證號； 3．不能使用計算器；

4．所有答案都必須做在答題卡規定的位置，注意試題序號和答題序號對等.試題卷

一、仔細選一選（本題有10小題，每小題 3分，共30 分）1.如圖，直線 a、b 被直線 c 所截，∠1的同位角是（）A.∠2 ? B.∠3 ? C.∠4 ? D.∠5 ?

2.實數 a、b、c、d 在數軸上的對應點的位置如圖所示，則正確的結論是（）

A.b＞-1 B.ad＞0 C.a＞d D.b+c＞0 ? 3.已知扇形的圓心角為 30°，面積為 3πcm2，則扇形的半徑為（）

A.6cm B.12cm C.18cm D.36cm 4.如圖是根據某班 40 名同學一周的體育鍛煉情況繪制的統計圖，該班 40 名同學一周參加體育鍛煉時間的中位數，眾數分別是（）A.10.5,16 B.8.5,16 C.8.5,8 D.9,8 5.將多項式4x2?1再加上一項，使它能分解因式成?a?b?的形式，以下是四位

2學生所加的項，其中錯誤的是（）

A.2x B.-4x C.4x4 D.4x 6．如圖，圓0是△ABC的內切圓，分別切 BA、BC、AC 于點 E、F、D，點 P 在弧 DE 上，如果∠EPF=70°，那么 ∠B=（）A.40° B.50° C.60° D.70°

7.如圖，△ABC的面積為 8cm 2，AP 垂直 ∠B 的平分線 BP 于 P，則 △PBC的面積為（）

A.3cm2 B.4cm2 C.5cm2 D.6cm2 8.甲、乙兩人從學校到博物館去，甲每小時走 4km，乙每小時走 5km，甲先出發 0.1h，結 果乙還比甲早到 0.1h。設學校到博物館的距離為 xkm，則以下方程正確的是（）A.xxxxxx?0.1?-0.1 B.-0.1??0.1 C.?-0.1 D.4x-0.1?5x?0.1? ? ? 4545459.下列與反比例函數圖象有關圖形中，陰影部分面積最小的是（）

A

B

C

D 10.關于一元二次方程ax2?bx?c?0?a?0?，有以下命題：若①a+b+c=0，則b2-4ac?0；

②若方程ax2?bx?c?0兩根為-1 和 2，則 2a+c=0；③若方程ax2?c?0有兩個不相等的實根，則方程ax2?bx?c?0必有兩個不相等的實根；④若ax2?bx?c?0有兩個相等的實數根，則ax2?bx?c?1無實數根。其中真命題是（）

A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④

二、認真填一填（本小題 6 分，每小題 4 分，共 24 分）

11.4?_________.12.如圖是用卡鉗測量容器內徑的示意圖，現量的卡鉗上 A、D 兩端的距離為 4cm，AODO1??，則容器的內徑 BC=__________.BOCO213.某公司隨機調查 30 名員工平均每天閱讀紙質書本的時間，繪制成頻數分布圖（每組含最小值而不含最大值），由此可估計，該公司每天閱讀紙質書本的時間 25-45 分鐘的人數占全公司人數的百分比是___________.14.下列圖形中，____________是中心對稱圖形（只需填序號）.A

B

C

D 15.已知 x-2y=6，當 0≤x≤2時，y 有最____值（填“大”或“小”），這個值為____.16．小南利用幾何畫板畫圖，探索結論，他先畫∠MAN=90°，在射線 AM 上取一點 B，在射線 AN 上取一點 C，連接 BC，再作點 A 關于直線 BC 的對稱點 D，連接 AD、BD，得到如下圖形，移動點 C，小南發現：當 AD=BC 時，∠ABD=90°；請你繼續探索；當 2AD=BC時，∠ABD的度數是____________

三、全面答一答（本題有 7小題，共 66 分）

x2-x?2，樂樂同學的計算過程如下: 17．（本題滿分 6 分）計算x?2x2x2?x?2??x-2?x2x2?4x?44x?4-x?2?-?-?-，請判斷計算過程是否正確，若不正確，x?2x?2x?2x?2x?2x?2請寫出正確的計算過程．

18．（本題滿分 8 分）某校為了解八年級學生一學期參加公益活動的時間情況，抽取 50 名八年級學生為樣本進行調查，按參加公益活動的時間 t（單位：小時），將樣本分成五類：A 類（0≤t≤2），B 類（2＜t≤4），C 類（4＜t≤6），D 類（6＜t≤8），E 類（t＞8），繪制成尚不完整的條形統計圖．

（1）樣本中，E 類學生有_______人，請補全條形統計圖；

（2）該校八年級共 600 名學生，求八年級參加公益活動時間 6＜t≤8 的學生數；

（3）從樣本中選取參加公益活動時間在 0≤t≤4 的 2 人做志愿者，求這 2 人參加公益活動時間都在 2＜t≤4 中的概率．

19．（本題滿分 8 分）如圖，在△ABC 中，AD、DE 是中線，它們相交于點 F，EG∥BC，交 AD 于點 G．（1）找出圖中的一對相似三角形，并說明理由；（2）求 AG 與 DF 的比．

20．（本題滿分 10 分）2017-2018 賽季中國男子籃球職業聯賽季后賽正如火如荼的進行。在浙江廣廈隊與深圳馬可波羅對的一場比賽中，廣廈隊員福特森在距籃下 4 米處跳起投籃，籃球準確落入籃圈，已知籃球運行的路線是拋物線，當球運行的水平距離為 2.5m時，達到最大高度 3.5m，籃圈中心到地面的距離為 3.05m．

（1）建立如圖所示的直角坐標系，求拋物線的函數表達式；

（2）已知福特森身高 1.8m，在這次跳投中，球在頭頂上方 0.25m處出手，問：球出手時，他跳離地面的高度是多少？

21．（本題滿分 10 分）△ABC 中，點 P 是邊 AC 上的一個動點，過點 P 作直線 MN∥BC，設 MN 交∠BCA 的平行線于點 E，交∠BCA 的外角平分線于點 F．（1）求證：PE=PF；

（2）點 P 運動到 AC 邊上某個位置時，四邊形 AECF 是菱形，此時： ①∠BCA=________度，請說明理由． ②已知 PA：BC= 1:23，求 sin∠B 的值．

22．（本題滿分 12 分）二次函數y?x2?mx?n的圖象經過點 A（-1，a），B（3，a），且最低點的縱坐標為-4．

（1）求 m、n 和 a 的值；

（2）若直線 y?kx?2經過點 A，求 k 的值；

（3）記（1）中的二次函數圖象在點 A，B 之間的部分圖象為 G（包含 A，B 兩點），若直線y?kx?2與 G 有公共點，請結合圖像探索實數 k 的取值范圍．（注意：請在答題卡的直角坐標系中畫出解題時使用的函數草圖）

23．（本題滿分 12 分）有一個正方形 ABCD 和一個以 O 為頂點直角，移動這個直角，使兩 直角邊分別與直線 BC，CD 交于 M，N．

（1）如圖 1，若頂點 O 與點 A 重合，則線段 OM 與 ON 的數量關系是_______________；（2）如圖 2，若頂點 O 在正方形的中心（即兩對角線的交點），則（1）中的結論是否仍然 成立？請說明理由；

（3）如圖 3，若頂點 O 在正方形的內部（含邊界）的任意位置。①此時，（1）中的結論是否仍然成立？請說明理由（提示：若成立，請寫出證明過程；若不 成立，請舉反例說明）；

②已知 AB=4，移動頂點 O，使 OM=ON 且四邊形的面積為 1，請探究點 O 的位置（提示：可以用“點 O 在××線上，且到點×的距離是××”表示點 O 的位置）。

第三篇：2015高考一模英語備戰技巧

2015高考一模英語備戰技巧

一、單詞復習要常抓不懈。

京翰一對一曝光稱：在一輪復習的基礎上趁熱打鐵對單詞進行第二輪背誦和記憶是極其有價值的。

京翰教育高考研究院的英語教師強調，同學們背單詞要注意：

1.要選一本有例句和上下文語境的詞匯書照著背誦，不要簡單地列條目背誦。

2.每天都要背30-50個詞，并且要不斷循環。

3.在閱讀之中鞏固單詞。平時做閱讀理解題時，注意收集掌握得不好的詞或詞組，查明讀音和意思、用法，進行鞏固和加深記憶。

二、通過收集和翻閱錯題集對語法知識查漏補缺。

京翰調查發現：這個時期暫緩大量做題，對一輪復習時做過的語法題目整理歸類，將易錯題目抄錄下來，做到懂、會、熟，確保不一錯再錯就是非常有效的復習策略。

三、每天堅持限時的完形填空和閱讀理解訓練。

注意完形填空的語感和閱讀理解策略的培養。京翰一對一的英語教師建議，可以將做完的完形填空的正確答案填上，然后大聲朗讀，在朗讀中培養語感。閱讀理解要強化“跳讀，略讀，抓主題句，抓關鍵段落”等方法的訓練。培養快速的瀏覽能力；巧妙的猜詞能力；獨立的分析能力；準確的捕捉主題句的能力；合乎邏輯的判斷能力。

四、熟悉各種體裁的寫作套路，突破寫作。

中學課文有記敘文、描寫文、說明文和應用文等。縱觀近幾年高考題，寫作體裁至少出現了應用文、說明文和記敘文三種，因此，比較全面地進行各種體裁的練習被曝是備戰高考寫作的關鍵。京翰高考研究院認為，重點應側重半開放及開放性作文。每種題材，選擇適當的范文進行背誦，有了足夠的量的積累，高考時才能有靈感。

第四篇：2014高考英語一模試卷分析

2014高考英語一模試卷分析

（一）完型和閱讀：本次海淀試卷難度系數與13年高考最為貼近，文體依然是記敘、議論、說明和應用四種，完型閱讀選項基本在文本中可以找到出處和依據；而西城難度介于13高考（較易）和12高考（較難）之間，完型和閱讀有幾道不易于排除干擾項的題目，要用到一些技巧類手段。總之，14高考命題難度總體應該是西城一模水平，但同時也要做好完型個別空和閱讀C、D篇個別難題的技術準備。而東城的難度歷來都是較大的，今年東城一模的考題出題老師是二中，五中，55中學，景山學校，171中學，166中學；22中幾所中學的，完型題學生很容易丟分，較好的學生一般錯5個；文章編排有點零散，畢竟是自己編的題。閱讀題AB篇在大家心中應該是不丟分的，但是這次呢，同學們會錯4題以內，這可看出是難度不大，不易得分。

（二）單選：海西東三區都是以謂語，非謂語和從句為主要考點，這也必然是14高考的命題方向。其他考點有情態、虛擬語氣、介詞、冠詞、代詞和形容詞。值得注意的是：大家不要忽視時態語態題，無論你在哪里補課呢！你馬上和老師再次走一遍時態語態的內容，這是第五中學劉凱老師告誡大家的，在上周的新浪教育視頻錄制的時候，劉凱老師也提到了這個事情。

(三)寫作：

1、兩個區考的應用文都是活動通知，但針對14高考備考也要做好其他兩大文體即日常信函和演講稿文體的技術準備

2、兩個區的情景作文考的是都是課外的生活經歷和體驗，也是拉開整體作文區分度的題型。預計14高考也會以學生校外豐富多彩的生活為考核背景，所以一定要做好相應的詞匯支撐積累。比如西城情景“給好友送行”需要的詞匯支撐有tears well up in one’s eyes(眼淚涌出), cherish friendship forever(友誼地久天長)，sign one’s name（簽名），take a group picture(合影)，as a remembering of(留念)；海淀情景“綠色出行”需要的詞匯支撐有search for bike rental service on line(在網上尋找自行車租車服務)，apply for rental card(申辦租車卡)，contribute one’s share to green Beijing(為綠色北京做貢獻)

最后：大家注意的是，2014年的高考題是在東城之下，海淀之上，沒有海淀這么簡單的，和西城比來說會差不多，就這幾天了，大家不要扣難題了，要回歸自然，抓住重點來在復習一次，閱讀完型一定要選經典的去練習，別亂做，題是永遠做不完的。會找重點才是關鍵。

第五篇：高考英語非謂語動詞綜合強化訓練100題

高考英語非謂語動詞綜合強化訓練100題

1.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.to fix 2.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A.calling

B.to call

C.being called

D.to be called.3.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ just a minute.So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.A.thought

B.having thought

C.and to think

D.thinking 4.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.A.open;to stand

B.opening;stood

C.open;stood

D.opened;standing 5._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A.Driving

B.I was driving

C.Having driven

D.When I was driving

6.Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____ was nowhere to be seen.A.repairing

B.it repaired

C.repaired

D.to be repaired 7.What did the librarian _____ out of the library? A.permit to take

B.forbid to be taken

C.allow to take D.insist being taken 8.— Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? — _____ the boring time.A.Kill

B.Killing

C.To kill

D.Having killed

9.What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A.share

B.shared

C.having shared D.about to share 10.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A.playing with

B.having played with C.with whom to play with D.with whom to play

11.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A.including;seated

B.including;seating

C.included;sat

D.included;sitting 12.It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A.holding

B.to be held

C.held

D.to be holding

13._____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rain

B.There was no rain C.To be no rain

D.There being no rain 14.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.A.making

B.makes

C.to make

D.made 15.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____.A.to escape burning

B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned

D.escaping from burning 16.Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A.continued

B.to continue

C.continues

D.continuing 17.The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____.A.remaining;remained to be settled

B.remaining;remaining to be settled C.remained;remained to settle

D.remained;remaining to settle 18._____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A.Considering

B.Considered

C.Consider

D.Having considered 19._____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful;but in fact, a war will break out soon.A.Judged

B.Judging

C.Having judged

D.To judge 20.— Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?

— Yes, he does.But what his sister enjoys _____.A.to play;dancing B.playing;to dance C.to play;to dance

D.playing;is to dance

21.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressed B.to have addressed C.to have been addressed

D.being addressed 22.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ all seven astronauts aboard.A.having killed

B.killing

C.being killed

D.killed 23.There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A.needs repairing

B.needing repaired C.needed repairing D.needing to be repaired 24.— What caused the party to be put off?

— _____ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom’s delaying sending C.Tom delaying to send D.Tom delayed to send 25.I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A.of talking back;to lose B.of talking back;of losing C.to talk back;to lose

D.to talk back;of losing 26.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me.A.enjoy

B.enjoying

C.enjoyed

D.to enjoy 27.— Is Tom a good talker?

— No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something? A.ask for

B.to ask for

C.asked for

D.asking for 28.I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.A.run;to fill

B.running;filling

C.running;to fill

D.ran;filling 29.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A.flying;to sleep

B.flying;sleeping C.to fly;to sleeping D.to fly;to sleep 30.When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.A.being on;shut B.burning;shutting C.burning;shut

D.on;shutting 31._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frightening C.Seen;frightened

D.To see;frightening 32.The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a chance B.there being a chance C.it being a chance

D.it was a chance 33._____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.A.Having expected

B.Expect

C.To expect

D.Expecting 34.— You _____ part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A.are to take

B.have supposed to take

C.were to have taken

D.supposed to take 35._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A.When compared B.To compare

C.While comparing

D.It compared 36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticing C.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;noticed 37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A.relating to;dealing with

B.related to;dealt with C.related to;being dealt with

D.relating to;having dealt with 38._____ made her parents worried a lot.A.Her not to come back

B.Not her to come back C.Her not coming back

D.Not her coming back 39.Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A.to take

B.taken

C.to be taken

D.taking 40.He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A.much so as to

B.very much to

C.too much to

D.enough to

41.— What do you think of the plan?

— It’s easier said than _____.A.carried out

B.carrying out

C.carry out

D.to carry out 42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum(博鰲論壇)because they knew what _____ from the forum.A.to get

B.to be got

C.got

D.getting 43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____ to themselves.A.to introduce

B.to be introduced

C.introducing

D.being introduced 44.— Were you at home last Sunday?

— Yeah!I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A.review

B.reviewing

C.be reviewed

D.being reviewed 45.Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A.caught stealing

B.caught to steal

C.catching stealing

D.to catch to steal 46.Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought

B.bought

C.been bought

D.buying 47._____, John returned to school from his hometown.A.The summer vacation being over

B.The summer vacation is over C.Because the summer vacation over

D.After the summer vacation being over 48._____ she can’t come, who will do the work?

A.Supposed

B.Supposing

C.Having supposed

D.Being supposed 49.— Is there anything you want from town?

— No, thank you.But I would like to get _____.A.those letters mailed B.mailed letters

C.to mail those letters D.those letters mail 50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A.tidy up

B.to clear away

C.clear away

D.tidying up 51._____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A.Believe

B.To believe

C.Believing

D.Believed 52.To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television;the programs seem _____ all the time.A.to get worse

B.to be getting worse

C.to have got worse

D.getting worse 53.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A.to be encouraged

B.encouraging

C.encouraged

D.be encouraged 54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A.to send it to

B.to send it

C.to be sent to

D.to have it sent 55._____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A.Having told

B.Having been told

C.Tell

D.Telling

56.As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels.A.interesting;tired

B.interested;tiring C.interesting;tiring

D.interested;tired 57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A.the guide acts

B.the guide acting

C.acting

D.acted 58.Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A.have worked

B.work

C.be working

D.be worked 59._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To save

B.Saved

C.Saving

D.Having saved 60.I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at home.A.preparing;doing

B.preparing;to do C.to prepare;doing

D.to prepare;to do 61.In order to protect our planet, _____.A.all kinds of pollution should be reduced B.we should reduce all kinds of pollution C.the environment should be protected first D.it’s important to protect our environment

62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag and rushed out.A.picking up B.picked up

C.to pick up

D.having picked up

63._____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A.Having given

B.Given

C.To give

D.Give

64.Whatever trouble Mr.White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.deal

B.to deal

C.dealt

D.dealing 65.While listening to pop music, _____.A.she felt asleep

B.the light went out

C.someone knocked at the door D.and she couldn’t help laughing

66._____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A.Discovering

B.To discover

C.To have discovered D.Discovered 67._____, J.K.Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A.Having sold millions of copies of her books

B.Because millions of copies of her books are sold

C.Sold millions of copies of her books

D.Selling millions of copies of her books 68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a _____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries

69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A.Knowing to be

B.It was known

C.Known as

D.Which was known to be 70.— Did you enjoy yourself last night?----It’s very nice of you.I appreciated _____ to the party.A.to be invited

B.to have invited

C.being invited

D.having been invited 71.— Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?

— Of course.A.how getting rid of

B.got rid of

C.to get rid of

D.being got rid of 72.— Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?

— No.I’m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up;to learn

B.to give up;learning

C.giving up;to learn

D.giving up;learning 73.Never _____ off your coat;it’s rather cold outside.A.take

B.taking

C.to take

D.taken

74.A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.A.to produce

B.producing

C.produced

D.being produced 75.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A.surprising;wouldn’t know

B.surprised;hadn’t known C.surprising;hadn’t known

D.surprised;shouldn’t know 76.You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A.about talking

B.talking

C.talked

D.on talking

77._____ what he can do.He might get a job tomorrow.He might stay out of work for weeks.A.We didn’t know

B.He doesn’t know C.There is no knowing

D.It was known that 78.John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understanding.A.read

B.being read

C.to be read

D.reading

79.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested

B.resting

C.to rest

D.rest 80.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A.lost;losing

B.lost;lost

C.losing;losing

D.losing;lost

81.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_____.A.supposing

B.to suppose

C.supposed

D.being supposed 82.— Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”?----I’m really sorry I didn’t.A.reads

B.to read

C.read

D.reading 83.— Do you feel like _____ out?

— No.I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A.to drive;take

B.to drive;took

C.driving;take

D.driving;took 84.— Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done.Besides, it’s none of your business.Get down to _____ your work.A.comparing;doing

B.comparing;do

C.compared;doing

D.compared;do

85._____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A.Tasted

B.Being tasted

C.Tasting

D.To taste 86.— The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.— It is indeed.A.to design

B.designing

C.designed

D.design 87.While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.A.from polluting

B.polluted

C.polluting

D.being polluted 88.The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A.giving

B.being given

C.given

D.gave 89.He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A.to have been taken

B.to have taken

C.having taken

D.being taken 90.Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate? A.to have written

B.to be written with C.to have been written

D.to write with 91.Her dress has become loose.She appears _____ weight.A.to lose

B.being lost

C.losing

D.to have lost 92.The building _____ will be completed in a month.It will be our lab building.A.to paint

B.being painted

C.to have painted

D.painting 93.I find these problems are easy _____.A.to be worked out

B.to work them out C.to work out

D.to be worked them out 94.— What do you think of last night’s lecture?

— _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A.Real

B.General

C.Fair

D.Honestly 95.Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business.A.to make;to be done

B.making;doing

C.to make;to do

D.making;to do 96.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terrible.A.not make

B.not to make

C.not making

D.do not make 97.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A.laying

B.lay

C.lying

D.lain 98.— I would like to buy an expensive camera.— Well.We have several models _____.A.to choose from

B.of choice

C.to be chosen

D.for choosing 99.Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A.lost

B.losing

C.to lose

D.being lost 100.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A.belonged to;fed on

B.belonging to;feed on

C.were belonged to;feed on

D.belonging to;feeding on

答案及部分解析：

1.A.fix one’s eyes/attention on/upon為固定短語,意為“注視,注意”,故此處應用過去分詞形式作賓語補足語.2.D.expect后跟不定式作賓語,call與doctor之間是被動關系.3.B.-ing形式短語作狀語,且think(思考)表示的動作發生于give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought.4.C.with the door open是with 的復合結構,open 為形容詞,表狀態;stood與came, entered為并列關系,在句中作謂語.5.B.因句中有連詞and,所以and 之前必須是一個并列關系的分句.6.C.he had had repaired是省去了關系代詞that/ which的定語從句.7.B.forbid sb./sth.to do sth.為固定用法,此句中forbid 的賓語為what.8.C.why引導的特殊疑問句通常可用不定式短語來回答.9.A.what引導的名詞性從句作主語且從句中含有實義動詞do時,用作表語的不定式可不帶to.10.D.with whom to play為“介詞+關系代詞+不定式”結構在句中作定語,其相當于一個定語從句(with whom she could play).11.A.including為介詞;由seat的用法可知,此處應用其過去分詞形式.12.B.hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動關系,且2008奧運會尚未舉辦,應用不定式表將來.13.D.There being no rain為 there be句型的獨立主格形式.14.C.不定式作結果狀語表示主語未曾預料到的結果.15.B.不定式作目的狀語.escape 意為“逃脫”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語.只能接-ing形式作賓語的動詞還有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考慮), delay, imagine, miss, practice等.16.A.if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式.17.B.第一個remaining用作形容詞,作“剩下的”解;第二個remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短語作定語.18.A.considering為介詞,作“就……而論;考慮到”解.19.B.judging from意為“從……來判斷”,為固定結構.20.D.enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語;what his sister enjoys作主語,is to dance構成句子的謂語.21.A.address所表示的動作發生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動關系,having been addressed...在句中作非限制性定語.22.B.23.D.needing to be repaired相當于needing repairing,在句中作定語.另外,require和want也有類似的用法.24.B.Tom’s delaying sending是-ing形式的復合結構可代替what在句中作主語.25.D.be afraid to do作“不敢……”解(側重指不敢作出的一種行為);be afraid of doing 作“擔心??”解(側重強調害怕產生某種后果).26.A.but用作“除了”解,當其前含有實義動詞do時, 則but后的不定式短語要省去to.27.C.other than asked for something相當于unless he is asked for something.28.B.get my car running意為“使我的車發動起來”;try doing表示“試一試做某事的辦法”;try to do意為“努力去做某事”.29.A.send sb./sth.doing意為“使 ??快速移動”;send sb.to sleep意為“使某人入睡”,其中to 為介詞,sleep為名詞.30.C.句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語補足語,表狀態.31.A.32.B.由題意“這位選手從來也沒想到他竟有機會在100米比賽中獲得第一名”,及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短語可知應選B.33.B.句中and決定了前句應為祈使句.34.C.You were to have taken part in the party.意為“你本來應該參加那次聚會的”.35.A.When compared...是When the highest mountain is compared...的省略.36.A.be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等類似的短語在句中用作狀語時,常用過去分詞形式;make herself noticed意為“使自己被別人注意”.37.A.relate to意為 “與??有關;涉及……”,第一空既可以用relating to, 也可以用related to;deal with為固定短語,與the matter之間是被動關系,因此,應用dealing with(主動形式表被動意義)或to be dealt with.38.C.此句考查-ing形式的復合結構在句中作主語,其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not.39.B.everything taken into consideration是獨立主格結構在句中作狀語.40.C.此題考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型.41.A.carried out 與said是兩個對等成分.42.A.英語中,許多動詞(如:know ,decide, tell sb., show sb.等)后可接疑問代詞或疑問副詞+不定式短語的結構來作賓語.題中knew what to get相當于knew what they would get.43.B.此題考查would like sb.to do 的結構.題中的introduce與whom之間是被動關系.44.B.devote...to...中,to為介詞.45.A.Once caught為Once you are caught 的省略;catch sb.doing sth.意為“發現或發覺某人正在做某事”.46.B.bought through a computer是過去分詞短語作定語.47.A.The summer vacation(being)over是獨立主格結構在句中作狀語.48.B.supposing(that)可引導條件狀語從句,意為“假使”.49.A.get sth.done意為“使(某人)做某事”.50.D 51.A.Believe it or not.常用于口語中,意為“信不信由你.”

52.B.系動詞seem后通常接不定式,由于有all the time,故用不定式的進行時.53.C.with的復合結構作伴隨狀語.54.A.55.B.the climbers與tell之間為被動關系,且tell所表示的動作發生在decide之前.56.A.作形容詞用的-ing形式常用來修飾物,作形容詞用的-ed分詞常用來修飾人.注意:當修飾人的表情、眼神、眼淚、叫聲時,常用-ed分詞,如:excited look(激動的表情).57.B.the guide acting as interpreter構成獨立主格結構在句中作狀語.58.C.由she’s working in可知應用不定式的進行時.59.A.不定式表示目的,相當于In order to save....60.B.be busy doing sth.意為“忙于干某事”;can’t help doing sth.意為“禁不住干某事”;can’t help(to)do sth.意為“不能幫忙干某事”.61.B.此題是不定式短語作目的狀語,它的邏輯主語必須與主句主語保持一致,只有B項符合.62.B.stole in, picked up與rushed out作并列謂語.63.D.此題是“祈使句+and+并列分句”的結構.64.D.由have trouble(in)doing sth.可知應用dealing.65.A.連詞+-ing形式作狀語時,其主句的主語為它的邏輯主語,故選A.D項多了連詞and.66.A.-ing形式短語所表示的動作與主句謂語所表示的動作幾乎同時發生.67.B.由題意(不是J.K.Rowling自己去賣書)可知A、D項.68.B.解析見56.69.C.過去分詞短語作狀語.70.D.appreciate后常接-ing形式作賓語,由題意可知應用其完成時態的被動語態.71.C.問句為強調句型,強調句子(To get rid of the bad smell is difficult.)的主語.72.B.make up one’s mind意為“決定”,后可接不定式或that從句作賓語.73.A.選動詞原形構成祈使句.74.B.75.B.suggest意為“暗示”,從句時態根據需要而定.76.B.have no business to do/doing sth.意為“無權做某事”.77.C.There is/was no knowing/telling...意為“沒法知道或說等”.78.D.79.C.stop doing sth.意為“停止正在做的事”;stop to do sth.意為“停下來去做另外一件事”.此外,remember doing sth.意為“記得做過某事”;remember to do sth.意為“記住要去做某事”.mean to do sth.意為“打算做某事”;mean doing sth.意為“意味著……”.regret to(say/tell you)sth.意為“抱歉地(要說/告訴你)某事”;regret doing sth.意為“后悔做了某事”.80.B.81.C.than supposed相當于than it is supposed.82.D.-ing形式短語作定語,相當于which reads “NO PHOTOS”.83.D.feel like doing sth.意為“想干某事”;would rather后接從句,從句中謂語應用一般過去時態.84.C.compared to為固定短語;get down to中to為介詞.85.C.題中taste作連系動詞.D項表示“目的”不合題意.86.C.此題考查hear sth.done結構.87.D.此題考查prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.結構,其中from在主動語態中可以省去.88.A.no good, no use后常接-ing形式短語且此處不需要用被動語態.89.A.這里考查feel+it+adj./n.+to do sth.結構,不定式作真正的賓語.由題意知是“已經被帶去拜訪我”.90.D.當不定式作定語所修飾的詞是不定式所表示動作發生的地點或使用的工具時,不定式末尾常需加上必要的介詞.91.D.appear to do sth.意為“好象干某事”,由前句可知應用不定式的完成時.92.B.-ing形式的一般體的被動語態作定語,意為“正在被粉刷的”.93.C.這里考查sth.+be+adj.+to do句型.在這一句型中,不定式通常用主動形式表被動.94.D.honestly speaking相當于to tell(you)the truth.類似的短語有:strictly speaking嚴格說來;generally speaking一般說來;roughly speaking大體說來等.95.A.第一空是不定式短語作目的狀語;第二空what was to be done相當于what to do.96.B.如兩個不定式表示并列關系時,后一不定式前可省去to;表示對比關系時;不定式符號to常保留.97.C.此處用lying 意為“平躺,平放”,構成leave sb.doing sth.結構;lay作及物動詞時,意為“放;下蛋

等”.98.A.不定式短語作定語.choose from表示從所給的物品中挑選.99.A.100.B.belong to沒有被動形式,故此處只能用其-ing形式作定語.