第一篇:高中英語寫作基本句式3大全
---高三英語寫作常用句型仿寫專題(學生版)---
仿寫專題
(一)----There be句型
are/is/was/were/used to be/There have/has/had been /will be+ 名詞/代詞 to do/to be done+ 地點 + 時間
may/can/muse be
exist, lie, live, stand,seem / happen / appear to be
remain, come, follow
There is no use / point / sense / good + in doing sth.There is no need / chance / possibility to do sth
實例展示一
◆There are no children in this house.◆There appear to be several reasons for changing our plans.◆There remains nothing to be done.◆Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.仿寫練習
1. 有一條河流過我們村。(flow...through)
There/flows/a river/through our village.2. 這臺電腦好像出毛病了。
There/seems to be/something wrong/with this computer.3. 還有很多問題沒有解決。
There/remain/a large number of problems/to be solved.4. 接著是一陣令人難受的沉默。(follow)
There/followed/an uncomfortable silence.
5. 這個地區曾經發生過一次嚴重的交通事故。(there used to be)
There/used to be/a serious traffic accident/in the area.實例展示二
◆There is going to be a lecture on environmental protection held in our lecture hall this weekend.◆There are 10 yuan left in my pocket.仿寫練習
1.有成千上萬的人在地球日那一天關掉燈,和家人到外面散步。
There are/thousands of people/turning off the light/and/walking outside/with their family/on the Earth Day.2.只剩一個月的時間就要期中考試了。(before)
There are/only one month/left/before the mid-term examination.實例展示三
◆There has been some awful weather lately.仿寫練習
1.這里出過許多事故。
There have been a lot of accidents round here.實例展示四
◆There must be a mistake somewhere.◆There must have been a rain last night, for the ground is wet.◆There needs to be a system set up to judge the quality of the English language learning.需要建立一套系統來評判英語學習的質量。
仿寫練習
1.今天雨這么大,教室里可能沒人。
There could be/no one/in the classroom, for/it’s raining/so hard.2.需要定一個規則來防止我們大家浪費自然資源。
There needs to set up/a policy/to prevent us all/from wasting natural resources.實例展示五
◆There is no point in arguing further.再爭下去沒意義。
◆There was no sense in making a child suffer like that.讓一個孩子受那樣的苦是毫無道理的。
◆There is no denying the fact that he is guilty.毫無疑問,他是有罪的。
仿寫練習
1.為孩子準備好所有的一切是沒有道理的。
There is no sense in getting everything ready for children.2.沒有必要為自己所做的事情找借口。(there is no need to do)
There is no need to make excuses for what you have done.實例展示六
◆There is an old lady who came to college at the age of 87.◆There was a time when I hated to go to school.曾經有一段時間,我討厭上學。
仿寫練習
1. 有三個兄弟,經常吵架。
There are/three brothers/who always quarrel/with each other.2. 曾經有一段時間,我對學習喪失了興趣。
There used to be/a time/when/I expressed no interest/in my study.強化訓練
1.改錯
1)There will改為 be/ an
2)There are one third of the students don’t think it wise to tear down the library we should
preserve.一般要用非謂語或從句的形式)
3)There is no use to hide that fact from him.4)He told me that there has been an argument between them.2.語法填空
1)I don’t expect there ____________ any misunderstanding.to be
2)There is no use___________(talk)a lot without __________(do)anything.3)There___________(enter)Mary with a baby in her arms just when I was aboutto leave.4)There are a lot of people ___________(wait)for the bus to come.5)There are five pairs___________(choose),but I’m at a loss which to buy.6)What a pity, my new computer doesn’t work.There ___________(be)something wrong with it.7)Let’s get through the work quickly.___________ seems to be little time left now.8)There is reported ___________(be)a number of the wounded on both sides.1)to be 2)talking, doing 3)entered 4)waiting 5)to choose from 6)must be
7)There 8)to be
3.完成句子
1)昨天在街上碰巧遇見了我的一個老朋友。(there happen to be)
There/happened to be/an old friend of mine/in the street.
2)這條河以前有很多水的。(used to be)
There/used to be/plenty of water/in the river.3)昨天運動場舉行了一場運動會。
There was/a sport meeting(held)/on the playground/yesterday.4)屋后有一條河。
5)
6)There lies/a river/behind the house.毫無疑問,他已經意識到自己的錯誤了。There is no doubt that/he/is aware of/his mistakes.同期,在自行車的使用和走路兩個方面都有一定的下降.(a gradual decline in...)
There was/a gradual declinein the use of bicycle and on foot.7)1990年以來,美國死于交通事故的人越來越多。
(there have been..已經有……)
There have been more Americans killed in traffic accidents since 1990.8)全班似乎除了Tom之外沒有一個人能解出這道題。
(there seems to be似乎有……)
There seems to be/nobody/who/can work out/the problem/except Tom.9)近來,人們越來越關注校園安全問題。(there is a widespread concern over...)
Recently,there is/a widespread concern/over campus safety.10)有兩個原因可以解釋這種現象。(account for)
There are/two reasons/that/account for/this phenomenon.11)盡管實現夢想的道路很艱辛,我們仍然在努力地為它創造條件。
(there is a long way to go before..,pave one’s way to sth.為……創造條件)
Although/there is a long way to go/before/we realize our dream, we are still/paving our way to/this goal.4.將下面句子連成一句話
1)There are many people in the street.They are waiting for the bus.(非謂語)
2)There comes the teacher.He holds some books in his hand.(with sth.+介詞短語/分
詞/不定式)3)There was once a famous detective.He was named Sherlock Holmes.He lived in
London.The time was at the end of the nineteenth century.(現在分詞)
4)There will be a lecture.The speaker is Professor Wang.It will be held in the lecture
hall.It aims to improve students’ awareness of environmental protection.(非謂語)
5)There is a woman.She realized her dream of getting a college education at 87.She
stayed young by finding the opportunity in change.She left no regrets.(定語從句&非謂語)
第二篇:高中英語寫作書信類型及常用句式
書面表達類型及常用句式
一、道歉信
1.一切還好嗎?
How is everything going with you?
2.我寫信是為了向你道歉,因不能出席你的生日聚會。
I’m writing the letter to apologize to you for I can’t attend your birthday party.3.我相信如果你是我,你會做出相同的選擇。
I believe if you were me, you would make the same choice.4.我真誠的希望你能接受我的道歉。
I sincerely/faithfully/truly hope you could accept my apology.二、感謝信
1.我寫信是為了向你表達我的感激,因為當我在美國時你給了我幫助和照顧。I’m writing to express/show/convey/ my appreciation/thanks/gratitude to you for you gave me help and care when I was in America.2.每次我看到我們在美國拍的照片,我就情不自禁想起你為我做的事情。
Every time I saw the photos/pictures taken in America, I can’t help thinking of what you did for me.3.有了你的幫助,我適應了美國的新環境,這比我想象中要快。
With your help, I adapted to the new environment in America, which is much faster than my imagination.4.幫助我練習英語,你真是太善良了。
It’s so kind of you to help me with my spoken/oral English.三、邀請信
1.我想邀請你參加我的生日聚會。
I would like to invite you to attend my birthday party.2.我想知道下周五晚上八點你是否能與我們共進晚餐。
I wonder if you can have dinner/supper with us next Friday at 8:00p.m.3.你可以乘坐302路公交車并且在最后一站下車。
You can take the No.302 bus and get off at the last stop/station.4.我真誠地希望你能接受我的邀請。我確定你一定不會后悔如果你能來。
I sincerely hope you could accept my invitation.I’m sure you won’t regret if you could come.四、投訴信
1.我寫信是為了投訴你們店里一位店員的糟糕服務。
I’m writing to complain about a shop assistant’s bad/terrible service at/in your store/shop.2.我對她無禮的態度感到非常不滿意。
I’m dissatisfied with her rude/impolite attitude.3.我希望這個問題能引起你們的注意并且希望你們能調查此事。
I hope that the problem attract/catch/draw your attention and that you can look into the matter.4.我期望盡早解決此事并且給我一個滿意的解釋。
I’m looking forward to your solving the problem and giving me a satisfying explanation.五、謝絕信
1.非常感謝你邀請我參加周六在你們學校舉行的“中國文化日”。
Thank you very much for inviting me to attend the Chinese Culture Day that will be held in your school on Saturday.2.然而,令我遺憾的是,我不能參加了。However, to my regret, I can’t attend it now.3.這是因為我爺爺突然生病住院了,我要和父母一起去探望他。
This is because my grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hospital now, and I’m going to visit him with my parents.4.真遺憾我錯過了這次與你們交流的好機會。
It’s a pity that I miss the chance to communicate with you.六、招聘
1.我們校報正聘請一位英語編輯,他的工作就是從報刊、雜志及互聯網上選出一些英語文章并且編輯他們。
Our school newspaper is looking for an English editor, whose job is to choose some articles from newspapers, magazines and the Internet and edit them.2.我們希望該同學能滿足以下的要求。
We hope the student can satisfy/meet the following requirements.3.對這份工作感興趣的同學請在本周與學生會取得聯系。
The students who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Student’s Union this week.七、通知
1.請注意。我要宣布一件事。
May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make.2.所有學生周五早上八點在學校大門口集合并且步行前往科學博物館。
All the students should gather at the gate of the school at 8:00a.m.on Friday and walk to the Science Museum.3.參觀后,你們下周需上交一份報告。
After visiting, you need hand in a report next week.4.請按時到。如果有任何問題,請告訴我。
Please be there on time.If you have any question, please let me know.八、申請信
1.我想要申請你們公司的這個職位。
I want to/would like to apply for the position/the job of your company.2.我很受同學歡迎,因為我樂觀、積極、外向、自信并且總是愿意幫助別人。I’m popular with my classmates, because/since/as/for I am optimistic, active/positive, outgoing, confident and always willing to help others.3.我相信我能做好這份工作并且能面對未來的各種挑戰。
I believe that/ hold the view that/am convinced that I can do well in the job and face all kinds of challenges in the future.4.我希望能被你們公司錄用。
I hope/wish that I could be admitted to your company.九、建議信
1.很高興收到你的來信。
I’m glad to receive your letter./ It is wonderful to hear from you.2.我得知你想要提高你的英語,我十分愿意給你提供一些建議。
I have learned that you want to improve your English, and I’m more than willing to offer you some suggestions/advice.3.在我看來,采取以下的行動是明智的。
In my opinion, it would be wise to take the following action.4.最后,我希望你覺得這些建議是有用的。
In the end, I hope you will find these suggestions useful.十、演講稿
1.很榮幸站在這里做演講。我演講的主題是在高中要學什么。
It’s a great honor for me to stand here and deliver a speech.The topic of my speech is what to learn in senior high school.2.我想要強調的是“不勞無獲”。
What I want to stress is that “No pains, no gains”.3.感謝你們的聆聽。我相信憑借你們的努力,你們將會在這兒渡過豐富多彩的生活。
Thank you for your listening.I hope with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful life here.
第三篇:高中英語作文常用句式
固定表達
1.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that-------while others argue that------
2.I personally think that------
From my point of view-------
As far as I am concerned-------
It is my belief that-------
It is obvious/clear/ that-----
I am greatly convinced that-------
3.It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours
4.I t can’t be denied / There is no denying that----------
5.Why not take his advice? Why don’t you take his advice?
6.You might as well stay with us(不妨做----).//You may well turn down his invitation.(大有理由做---)
7.It seems that taking a part-time job would make sense in your situation.8.It would be a good idea for you to find a pen-friend in English-speaking countries.It would be a good idea if you could find-------
9.In my personal opinion, it would be wise of you to take immediate action.I am writing to ask you for some advice on how to learn English.11.I would appreciate it if you could offer me some advice on such a matter.12.I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.13.The answer to this question lies in the fact that rivers are being seriously polluted.14.It is important /necessary/difficult/convenient/possible for sb to do sth---
15.It plays an increasingly important part/ role in our life.16.It is(high)time for sb to do sth---It is high time that sb should do sth / sb did sth---.Its advantages can be listed as follows./ I t has the following advantages.18.It benefits us quite a lot./ It is of great benefit to us./ We can benefit greatly from it.19.It is a waste of time playing computers games.It brings more harm than good to us.21.It has a bad/ good effect on the health of the old
22.I can’t get my point across.His behavior deeply troubled me./ I was deeply troubled by his behavior.24.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.25.I seem not to be able to fit in well with others here.一些俗語
26.A man is known by the company he keeps.27.All things come to those who wait.28.Bad news has wings.29.A good beginning makes a good ending.30.Every dog has his day.31.God helps those who help themselves.32.He laughs best who laughs last.33.Health is better than wealth.34.Many hands make light work.35.Never do thing by halves.36.One man’s meat is another man’s poison.37.Opportunity knocks only once.38.Practice makes perfect.39.Rome was not built in a day.40.Time and tide wait for no man.41.There in no smoke without fire.42.The early bird catches the worm.43.Time lost can not be won again
44.Where there is a will, there is a way.45.A man becomes learned by asking questions.46.Actions speak louder than words.47.An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.48.Every man has his faults.49.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.50.Better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion.51.Blood is thicker than water.52.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.53.The first blow is half the battle.54.True love is giving, not taking.55.Don’t teach fish to swim.56.Better late than never.57.A friend in need is a friend indeed.連接詞
A.平行、對等:and, both---and, as well as, neither---nor, not only---but also
B轉折:but, yet, however, in spite of, although, otherwise, while
C.對比:on the contrary, instead of, on the other hand, just like, unlike
D.因果:so, for, therefore, as a result, because of, owing to, due to, thanks to, on account of
E.時間、順序shortly after--, first/ second--, then, next, finally, for one
thing---for another , in the end, eventually
F.遞進、強調besides, furthermore, what’s more, in addition, moreover, worse still, to make matters worse ,first of
all, above all
G.結論in short, in brief, in a word, in general, as you know, as far as I know, on the whole ,in conclusion
第四篇:大學英語四級寫作基本句式
大學英語四級寫作基本句式 1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比較
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示數量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.
例如:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
注:一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始,應掌握這一寫作方法。
11.表示結論
1)In short,it can be said that...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that...
例如:From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved.
注:例句1可用于任何一個段落的結論句;例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。
12.套語
1)It’s well known to us that...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that...
5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.
例如:As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.
再如:Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
第五篇:高中英語應用文寫作的實用句式1.——道歉信
道歉信中開頭段常用句式和套話
I am writing this letter to express my regret… I am writing to apologize for…
I would like to give you my apology for… I am very sorry to say that…
I must apologize about(not)doing sth… Please accept my sincere apology for… I am writing to say sorry for… I am terribly sorry, but… 道歉信中結尾段常用句式和套話
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please allow me to say sorry again.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.I am sorry that I can’t… and trust that you will be able to understand.道歉信模板
Dear ______, ①I am truly sorry that ______(道歉的原因).②The reason is that ______(介紹原因).③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.④Hope you can accept my appologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely, Li Ming
假設你是新華中學的學生李華,你和在上海上學的英國朋友Tom約好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴約。請根據以下要點用英語給他寫一封電子郵件: 1.表示歉意; 2.解釋原因; 3.另約時間。
注意:1.詞數80字左右; 2.可適當增加細節。Dear Tom, I’m very sorry that I can’t go on a trip to Beijing with you next weekend, which I have promised you.I’m writing to tell you the reason for it.Just now, my cousin, Li Ming, who went abroad for further education last year, informed me that he would return the next Saturday morning.He asked me to pick him up at the airport with his parents.As you know, we haven’t seen each other for about a year, so I’ll have to help him in the first place.I really hope that you can accept my apologies and understand me.I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to show you around some places of interest in Beijing.Wish you have a good time this weekend!
Yours, Li Ming