第一篇:汽車制造專業(yè)英語(yǔ)
absorber 吸震器,減震器 accelerator 加速器 adjustment 調(diào)整
aerodynamic 氣動(dòng)的,空氣動(dòng)力的 agent 代銷店,介質(zhì),作用物 air cleaner,air filter 空氣濾清器 air flap 通風(fēng)口閥
air-condition 空氣調(diào)節(jié)器,裝、用空調(diào) ambulance 救護(hù)車 anchor 固定 anion 陰離子 antifreeze 防凍液 antifriction 減摩,耐磨,減摩劑,耐磨材料,潤(rùn)滑劑
antiskid 防滑裝置 anti-squeak 防噪聲
appointment 車身內(nèi)部裝飾;指定,任命 arch 弓形結(jié)構(gòu),拱形;拱門 arm 臂,臂狀物,手柄 armature 電樞 arm-rest 扶手 ashtray 煙灰缸
assembly 裝配,總成 assy 組合件
attaching 附著,附加,附屬 attachment 附件
automatic 自動(dòng)的,自動(dòng)裝置 automobile carrier 貨運(yùn)卡車 auxiliary 輔助的 axle 輪軸,車橋
back seat,rear seat 后座 backrest 靠背
backup light,reversing light 倒車燈 bar 桿,棒,條
battery(spare)(備用)蓄電池 beam 梁,電子束,光束 bearing 軸承
bearing shell 軸承蓋 bilge 船艙底
bloodmobile 血漿車 blower 鼓風(fēng)機(jī)
bodywork,body 車身 bolt 螺栓,螺桿,螺柱 bonnet(美:hood)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)蓋 boot(美:trunk)行李箱 bottle gas 儲(chǔ)壓氣體 bracket 托架,支架 brake剎車
brake pedal 剎車踏板 breakdown 故障
breakdown lorry;breakdown van救援車 bumper car 碰撞用汽車 bumper 緩沖器,保險(xiǎn)杠 burner 噴燃室 bushing 襯套
cabinet 細(xì)木箱,柜,室,櫥,箱,殼體 cable 電纜,鋼纜 camper 露營(yíng)車 camshaft 凸輪軸 can,jerrican 油桶
carburettor(美作:carburetor)汽化器carrier 托架,載流子,搬運(yùn)設(shè)備 caterpillar 覆帶(鏈軌,覆帶車);覆帶式的centrifugal 離心的 ceramic 陶器,陶瓷 chain driver 鏈條傳動(dòng) change-over 轉(zhuǎn)換,變換
channeling 通道,管路,溝渠 chassis 底盤 choke 熄火裝置 cigar lighter 點(diǎn)煙器
clamp 夾子,夾緊,夾,鉗,卡釘,夾鉗 clip 夾子,夾緊,剪 clutch 離合器,抓住 clutch pedal 離合器踏板 coil 線圈 colloid 膠體
compact car 小型汽車
compartment 間隔,艙,隔板 component 配件,元件;部分 compressor 壓縮機(jī) connecting rod 連桿
console 控制臺(tái),儀表板
container 容器,集裝箱,貯存器 cooling water 冷卻水 core 芯,芯子
counterbalance平衡,平衡力 countershaft 副軸,間軸
coupe 雙門敞篷轎車
coupling 聯(lián)軸器,接合,耦合 crank 曲軸,啟動(dòng) crankcase 曲軸箱 crankshaft 曲軸 cross member 橫梁
current 當(dāng)前的,流通的;水,氣流;電流 curve 曲線,彎曲,曲線板;使成曲線 cushion 墊子 cylinder 汽缸
dampener 抑制器,擋板,阻尼,阻尼器,減振器
dashboard 儀表板 decompressor 減壓器 deflector偏導(dǎo)板 deviation 背離 device 裝置,設(shè)備
diagonal 對(duì)角斜體,對(duì)角支承,對(duì)角線的,斜的diesel 柴油機(jī)
differential 差速器
dipped headlight近光燈 dipstick 油尺
direction indicator 方向標(biāo),轉(zhuǎn)向標(biāo) distributor 分電盤 downgrade 下坡 drain tap 排氣閥門
drophead 活動(dòng)車篷汽車
drum 鼓,鼓形物,鼓狀,圓桶柱狀物 duct 導(dǎo)流管,導(dǎo)管,通氣管 eccentric shaft 偏心軸
electrical system,wiring 電氣系統(tǒng) emergency 緊急情況,事故,應(yīng)急的 engine 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) equivalence 等同 exhaust pipe 排氣管 extension 延長(zhǎng),伸長(zhǎng)
external 外部,外面;外部的,外面的 fan 風(fēng)扇
fan belt 風(fēng)扇皮帶 feed 供給 fender 翼子板
fender,wing,mudguard 擋泥板 filling 填補(bǔ)物,填充,供應(yīng) filter 過(guò)濾器,過(guò)濾 fire engine 消防車 fire wall 防火隔壁 fire-fighting 滅火器 first aid kit 急救藥箱 first gear 一檔
fitting 安裝 裝配 配件
fixing 固定,穩(wěn)固,設(shè)備,安裝,修理,接頭
flameout熄火
flange 突緣,法蘭盤;凸緣 flap 擋泥板,輪胎的墊帶 flasher 閃光器,閃爍器 fluctuation 波動(dòng)
fluid 液壓,液體;液體的 flywheel 飛輪
foot brake 腳制動(dòng)器 fork 撥叉,叉,分離叉
formula car 方程式賽車,方程式汽車 four-wheel drive 四輪驅(qū)動(dòng)
frame 車架,機(jī)架,框架,結(jié)構(gòu),構(gòu)成 framework 骨架,構(gòu)架 front blinker 前信號(hào)燈 front wheel 前輪
front-wheel drive 前輪驅(qū)動(dòng) fuel 燃料
generator 發(fā)電機(jī) glow plug 線引火塞 governor 調(diào)速器 grate 格柵
grease 潤(rùn)滑脂,黃油 grille 格柵
guide 導(dǎo)向器,導(dǎo)軌,導(dǎo)桿 gusset 角撐板
hand brake 手制動(dòng)器 headlight 大燈,頭燈 headrest 頭枕,頭靠 heater 加熱器 hood 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)罩 horn, hooter 喇叭 housing 殼體,機(jī)架 hub 輪轂
hubcap 輪轂罩
hydraulic 液壓的,水壓的ignition 點(diǎn)火 impeller 葉輪
indicator,blinker 方向指示燈,指示器 injection 噴射 inner tube 內(nèi)胎
instrument 儀表,工具,儀器 insulating tape 絕緣膠帶 intake 進(jìn)氣
interference 干擾
intermediate 中間的,媒介 jack 千斤頂 jacket 套,外罩 jeep 吉普車
joint 接頭,萬(wàn)向節(jié),連軸節(jié) knuckle 轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié),接頭 lacquer 漆,漆器;増亮劑 ladder 梯子,梯狀物 lateral 側(cè)部,側(cè)面的level 水平,水平的,變平lever 桿,杠桿 license 牌照,執(zhí)照
license plate;number plate 車號(hào)牌 lighter 打火機(jī),點(diǎn)火器 lights 燈光
light-van 小型貨車 limousine 豪華轎車 lining襯板,襯墊 linkage 拉桿
lubrication,oiling 潤(rùn)滑油 fuse 保險(xiǎn)絲,熔線,引信
garbage truck 工作臺(tái),縱橫,總油道 gasket 襯墊,墊圈
gear stick,gear change(美作:gearshift)變速桿
gearbox 變速箱
gearshift 換檔器,變速排擋 mail car 郵車
main 主要部分 主要的 manual 手動(dòng)的,手冊(cè)
marine 船舶的、海的;海運(yùn)業(yè) mechanical 機(jī)械的mechanical failure 機(jī)械故障 member 構(gòu)件,梁 metal 金屬,合金 milometer 里程表 miscellaneous 雜項(xiàng)
motorway(美作:freeway,superhighway)高速公路
mount 安裝,裝配
mounting 裝備,裝配、安裝 muffler 消聲器、消音器 multi-seater 多位座位 notchback 客貨兩用車 nozzle 噴油嘴 nut 螺母 oil 油料
oil change 換油 oil filler 加機(jī)油管 oil reservoir 油池 oscillator 振蕩器 oscillograph 示波器
overdrive 超速行駛,超速傳動(dòng) overflow 溢流孔
pad 墊料,衰減器,墊片,填塞,法蘭盤,基座
paint 涂料,油漆,顏料
panel 鑲鉗,儀表板,車身和外板 panelling 鑲板,嵌板
partition 劃分,分割,分配,分開,隔斷墻 patch 修補(bǔ)
pedal 踏板,踩踏板
pedestal 支座,軸架,軸架箱,軸承架 pennant 三角小旗 permeability 滲透性
petrol(美作:gas)汽油
petrol pump(美作:gasoline pump)加油泵 piezoelectric 壓電的 pillar 支柱,柱 pilot 操縱,駕駛 pinion 小齒輪
pintle 樞軸,鏈節(jié)銷 pintle hook 扣勾 piston 活塞 pitman 連桿
pitman arm 轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂 planetary gear 行星齒輪 police car 警車pollutant 污染物
position 位置,狀態(tài),姿勢(shì) power 力,力量;提供動(dòng)力 prechamber 預(yù)燃室 pressure 壓力
profile 剖面,側(cè)面,外形,輪廓,曲線,分布圖
propeller 推進(jìn)器,螺旋槳 pump,air pump 氣泵 puncture,blowout 碰撞 racing car 賽車
rack 齒條;架,行李架 radiator 散熱器 radiator grille 水箱 rail 導(dǎo)軌 rarefy 稀薄
rear 后面,后面的rear blinker 轉(zhuǎn)彎指示燈 rear lights 尾燈 rear wheel后輪
rear window 后窗玻璃
rear-view mirror;driving mirror 后視鏡 reduction gear 減速齒輪 regulator 調(diào)節(jié)器 relief 調(diào)節(jié),減輕 remote 遙控的repair kit 修理工具包 repair shop 維修車間 representing 表現(xiàn),描繪 reservoir 容器,油箱 retarder 減速器 reverse 倒檔,轉(zhuǎn)向 rig 裝置,裝配,裝備 ring 環(huán),齒圈 roadster 敞篷車
rocker arms 氣門搖臂 rod 桿,棒
roller 滾子,滾筒,滾輪,壓路機(jī) roof rack,luggage rack 行李架 rupture 破裂,裂開
saloon(美作:sedan)轎車 sanitary 衛(wèi)生,衛(wèi)生的 screw 螺釘,螺絲,螺旋 seat 座椅,承座,磨合部位 second gear 二檔 selection 選擇器 shaft 軸,桿狀物
shelve 放置在架上,置于架上 shock 沖撞,震動(dòng),電擊 shroud 外殼,罩 side member 直梁
sidelights,parking lights 位置燈,邊燈 silencer(美作:muffler)消音器 skin 外殼,表皮;皮膚,皮制品 sleeve 套,套筒,套管 snap ring 扣圈
solder 焊料,焊錫,焊劑 solenoid 螺線管,電磁圈
spacer 隔套,隔板,隔環(huán),墊片 spare wheel 備胎,備用輪胎
sparking plug 火花塞(美作:spark plug)speedometer 速度表 sports car 跑車 spring 彈簧
starter,self-starter 起動(dòng)器,起動(dòng)鈕 starting crank jaw 曲軸啟動(dòng)爪 station wagon 小旅行車 saturant 飽和劑
steering wheel,wheel 方向盤 step 踏板,步,步驟
stoplight,stop lamp 剎車燈 stowage 裝載,貯藏 strainer 濾網(wǎng)
strut 控制臂撐桿,制動(dòng)反應(yīng)桿,支撐,支柱,斜桿
subframe 副架,副車架,發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)架 suction 吸入、抽氣;抽氣機(jī) suitcase 手提箱,衣箱 supercharger 增壓器
support 支柱,支架,維持,支持 suppression 抑制 suspension 懸架 tachometer 轉(zhuǎn)速表
taillight,tail lamp 尾燈 tailpipe 排氣管
tank 油罐,油槽,貯水桶 tappet 挺桿 taxi 出租車
thermostat 恒溫器,自動(dòng)調(diào)溫器
thread 輪距
throttle 節(jié)氣門,節(jié)流閥,節(jié)流 thrust 推力,軸向力,推進(jìn) thrust tube 止推管 tie rod 拉桿 timing 正時(shí) tire 輪胎
to accelerate 加速 to adjust 整修
to brake 制動(dòng),剎車 to change gear 變速 to charge a battery,to recharge a battery 給蓄電池充電
to decelerate 減速
to declutch 分開離合器
to decoke(美作:to decarbonize)脫硫 to engage the clutch 接上離合器 to fill the tank 加油 to inflate 充氣
to knock 發(fā)出撞擊聲 to overtake 向前行駛 to park 停車
to put one’s foot down 加速,踏下加速踏板 to seize up 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不暢 to skid 打滑
to stall 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)停轉(zhuǎn) to start up 起動(dòng)
to switch off the motor 熄火 to tow,to take in tow 拖,拖曳 to vulcanize 硫化 top speed 最高速度 torque 轉(zhuǎn)矩,扭矩 torsion扭力,扭轉(zhuǎn) torsion bar 扭桿
track 輪距,痕跡,軌跡,跨距,軌距;履帶
tractor 牽引車
trail 拖曳,拖著走;痕跡,軌跡 trailer truck 拖車
transmission 變速器;傳送,傳播 trim 整理,裝飾,修飾 trolley 電車,觸輪 truck 卡車
trunk,boot 行李箱
tubular 管狀的 turbine 渦輪
2-stoke engine 2沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)
tyre chain(美作:tire chain)防滑鏈
tyre pressure(美作:tire pressure)輪胎氣壓 upholstery 車內(nèi)裝飾 upper 上面的,上部的 vacuum 真空,真空的 valve 閥,氣門
vehicle 車輛,交通工具
ventilation 通風(fēng),通氣,換氣
ventilator 通風(fēng)器,通風(fēng)口,空氣調(diào)節(jié)換氣裝置
vibration damper 減振器 visor 護(hù)目鏡,遮陽(yáng)板
wardrobe 衣架,衣柜,衣櫥 washer 墊圈,墊片
wecker,beat-up car,jalopy 老爺車 wheel 輪,車輪 winch 絞盤
winding 繞線,吊升
windscreen(美作:windshield)擋風(fēng)玻璃 windscreen wiper(windshield wiper)風(fēng)擋刮水器,風(fēng)擋雨雪刷
windshield 風(fēng)擋,擋風(fēng)玻璃 wing 前翼子板 wing mirror 后視鏡
wiper 雨刷,風(fēng)擋刮水器 wishbone 叉形桿 wrecker 清障車
第二篇:船舶制造專業(yè)英語(yǔ)
1.您好!(第一次見面)How do you do?
2.您好!見到您很高興。How do you do? I’m very glad to meet you.3.
讓我來(lái)介紹一下在座的各位先生。林先生,我們廠的廠長(zhǎng);王先生,廠長(zhǎng)總工;吳先生,船體車間主任。Let me introduce the gentlemen present here.This is Mr.Lin, our shipyard manager;Mr.Wang, our chief engineer.Mr.Wu, director of the hull shop.4.
歡迎您到我們船廠來(lái)!welcome to our shipyard!
5.請(qǐng)坐!Sit down please.6.
好的,謝謝!Thank you.7.
請(qǐng)喝茶。Please have a cup of tea.8.
喂,您好嗎?(熟人之間)Hi, how are you?
9.很好,謝謝。您好嗎?Fine, thank you, and how are you?
10.很好,謝謝!Very well, thanks.11.
我們現(xiàn)在就開始工作好嗎?Shall we start our work now?
12.好的。OK.13.
請(qǐng)這邊走。This way, please.14.
我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎?May I come in?
15.請(qǐng)進(jìn)!Yes, please.16.
早晨好,女士。Good morning, ma’am(Madam).17.
早晨好,布萊克先生。請(qǐng)坐。Good morning, Mr.Blake.take a seat, please.18.
謝謝!Thank you, ma’am.19.
請(qǐng)問(wèn)您有什么事和我商討?What business would you like to talk with me about?
20.船東想在船上做些變化。The ship owner wants to make some changes in the hull.21.
這樣的事,我只能晚些時(shí)候回答您。In that case, I need to answer you later.22.
好的。如果你做出了決定,請(qǐng)盡快告訴我。OK.If you make the decision, please tell me soon.23.
沒(méi)有問(wèn)題,再見!No problem.Good bye.24.
再見!Good bye.25.
下午好!Good afternoon!
26.下午好!Good afternoon!
27.有一個(gè)艙口蓋有點(diǎn)問(wèn)題,我想和你談?wù)劇here is something wrong with the hatch cover.I would like to discuss it with you.28.
對(duì)不起,我聽不懂您講話,您能說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)嗎?I’m sorry.I can’t follow you.Can you speak slowly?
29.我的意思是我想和您談一談艙口蓋的問(wèn)題。I mean I want to talk with you about the hatch cover.30.
噢,我懂了。到我辦公室去詳談。Oh, I see.Let’s go to my office and talk it cover in detail.31.
那再好不過(guò)了。That couldn’t be better.32.
我想要一份這種圖紙。I would like a copy of this drawing.33.
對(duì)不起,我?guī)筒涣诉@個(gè)忙。您可以到技術(shù)科去要。I’m sorry.I can’t help you.You may ask the technical department for it.34.
您知道電話號(hào)碼?Do you know the telephone number?
35.分機(jī)號(hào)是4557。It’s 4557 extension.36.
謝謝!Thank you.37.
非常愿意幫助您!My pleasure!
38.你們船廠造什么船?What ships do you build?
39.集裝箱船,散裝船,還有一些駁船。Container ships, bulk carriers, and some barges.40.
你廠吊車最大起重能力是多少?How much is the maximum lifting capacity in your shipyard?
41.300噸,是船臺(tái)用起重機(jī),跨度72m。300 tons, it is a berth derrick, the span being 72m.42.
在這里,你們?cè)趺礃訉?duì)鋼板進(jìn)行預(yù)處理?Here, how do you pre-treat(prepare)the steel plates?
43.我們用拋丸(噴沙)的方法。We call it short-blasting(sand-blasting).44.
拋丸后還要將鋼板涂漆嗎?After short-blasting, do you paint the steel plates?
45.是的,我們稱之為車間底漆。Yes, we do.And we call it priming paint.46.
鋼板移動(dòng)的速度是多少?How fast is the plate moving?
47.大約每分鐘5米。About 5m a minute.48.
你們?cè)鯓忧懈钿摪澹縃ow do you cut a steel plate?
49.小于10mm的鋼板,用機(jī)械切割法。For plates has than 10mm,we use mechanical cutting method.50.
那么大于10mm的呢?How about the plates over 10mm(thicker plates)?
51.我們用火焰切割法。一般這些切割都是數(shù)控的。We use the flame cutting method.Most of the cutting is done by number control(N/C).52.
怎樣將鋼板加工成不同的形狀呢?How do you make the steel plate into different shapes? 53.
我們有不同種類的沖、壓機(jī)械。可滾壓,彎制和折邊。We use different kinds of press machines.We can roll, bend, or flange a plate.54.
型材怎樣加工呢,像球扁鋼,角鋼和一些加強(qiáng)材?How do you shape the different sections, such as, bulb plates, angle bars, and other stiffeners.55.
用同樣的方法。但我們也用水火彎板法;該法主要用于加工不規(guī)則形狀,像球鼻艏。By the same method, but we also use the line-heating methods.This can shape irregular parts, such as bulbous bow.56.
你怎樣知道彎制合格了呢?How do you know the bending is good?
57.我們用樣板來(lái)檢驗(yàn)。We will check it with templates.58.
在焊接鋼板,肋骨,甲板橫梁時(shí),你們用什么焊接方法?What welding methods do you use in connecting the plates, frames, and beams?
59.對(duì)于長(zhǎng)直接板縫,我們用埋弧焊或二氧化碳?xì)怏w保護(hù)焊;拐角處和小地方,還用手工焊。For straight seams, we use submerged arc welding or carbon dioxide welding;for some corners and small areas, we still use manual welding.60.
就水密艙壁而言,怎樣檢查其水密性?For watertight bulkheads, how do you check the watertightness?
61.靠壓縮空氣或水壓力。By compressed air or by water pressure.62.
雙層底分段是在胎架上造的嗎?Is the double bottom block built on pin jigs?
63.是的,里面的一些管件也已經(jīng)裝好了。Yes, some pipes in it have also been fitted.64.
分段大合龍?jiān)谀睦镞M(jìn)行?Where is the grand-block joining done?
65.在船臺(tái)上。On the building berth.66.
在你們船廠船舶怎樣下水?How is a ship launched in your shipyard?
67.我們通常采用縱向下水方式。We usually launch a ship by end launching.68.
船臺(tái)和下水支架有什么區(qū)別?What’s the difference between building-berth and launching-cradle?
69.
船臺(tái)是固定的地面支撐,下水支架僅用于下水時(shí)用。后者在下水時(shí)與船體一起滑入水中。Building berth is the fixed ground support and launching-cradle is only used before launching.The latter will be sliding together with the ship into the water.70.
舾裝工作包括哪些?What work does the outfitting include? 71.
除了船殼結(jié)構(gòu)外所有的部分,像管子,(甲板)起重機(jī),桅桿,索具,主機(jī),機(jī)械設(shè)備,電纜和居住艙室的裝飾。All the parts except the hull structure, such as pipes, derricks, masts, rigging, main engines, machinery, electrical cables, and accommodation services etc.72.
一般情況下你們什么時(shí)候開始舾裝工作?When do you begin the outfitting generally?
73.
有些管路舾裝在制造小分段時(shí)就開始了,也叫做分段預(yù)舾裝;其它的在船舶下水后進(jìn)行。Some piping outfitting is done when building sub-blocks, that is, on-block outfitting;others are done after launching.74.
有怎么多加工好的管子!可是怎樣才能找到你所需要的管件呢?T here are so many fabricated pipes!How can you find the pipe piece you need?
75.
對(duì)每個(gè)管件我們都編了號(hào),并且將所有的管件存放在不同的托盤中。We give each pipe a coded number, and we store all the pipe pieces in different pallets.76.
機(jī)艙中有許多管系,像燃油系統(tǒng),冷卻系統(tǒng),滑油系統(tǒng),消防系統(tǒng),怎樣識(shí)別它們?There are many piping systems in the engine room, such as fuel oil system, cooling system, lubricating system, fire-fighting system.How do you identify them?
77.
靠不同的顏色條。例如,藍(lán)色表示冷卻水,紅色表示消防用水,黃色表示潤(rùn)滑油。By different color tapes.For example, blue means cooling water, red for fire fighting, yellow for lubricating oil etc.78.
當(dāng)安裝一管件時(shí),你怎樣決定管件在船上的確切位置?When fitting a piece of pipe, how do you determine the exact position on board a ship?
79.
看圖紙,圖紙上清楚地表明了管件的三維尺寸。We do it with the help of drawings.The drawing shows clearly the three dimensional position of a certain pipe.80.
怎樣打開艙口蓋?How can you lift the hatch cover?
81.
使用液壓系統(tǒng)。We lift the hatch cover by hydraulic system.82.
怎樣保證艙口蓋水密?How is the hatch cover kept watertight?
83.
借助于橡膠密封條,將其安裝在艙口圍板四周。By rubber strips.We’ve installed the strips along the hatch coamings.84.
甲板上的舾裝包括哪些?What outfitting should be done on deck? 85.
包括以下部件的安裝:錨機(jī),絞車,帶纜樁,導(dǎo)纜孔,桅桿,甲板起重機(jī),通風(fēng)口和各種索具。That includes the installation of windlasses, winches, bollards, masts, deck cranes, vent pipes and different kinds of rigging.86.
有這么多的舾裝工作要做,你們將工程分包出去嗎?There is so much outfitting work.Do you subcontract some of them?
87.
時(shí)的,我們把所有的細(xì)木工舾裝都分包出去。這將節(jié)約我們很多的時(shí)間。Yes, we subcontract almost all the joiner work.This will save us lots of time.88.
居住艙室有哪些舾裝工作?What outfitting is include in the living quarters?
89.
主要指門窗的安裝,地板的鋪設(shè),內(nèi)置式家具的安裝和油漆。It refers to installing doors, windows, laying floor covering, fitting built-in furniture, and painting.90.
位了防止腐蝕,油漆是很重要的,對(duì)嗎?I n order to prevent hull corrosion, painting is very important, isn’t it?
91.
是的,有很多油漆,有的合適船體水上部分,有的適合于水下部分。Quite right, there are many kinds of paint, and some are suitable for above-water use, and some are for underwater.92.
油漆的涂層有多厚?How thick is the coating film?
93.
這取決于不同種類的油漆。涂層的厚度可能是30,75或者145微米。That depends on the different paint types.The film thickness may be 30μm, 75μm, or 145μm.(micron meters).94.
噴漆時(shí)對(duì)溫度有要求嗎?Are there any requirements for the temperature when painting?
95.
有。通常溫度應(yīng)介于-10oC到40oC之間,相對(duì)濕度應(yīng)介于50%-80%。也要有好的通風(fēng)。Sure usually the temperature should be from(minus)-10oC to 40oC(Celsius),and the relative humidity should be between 50% and 80%.Good ventilation is also quite necessary.96.
怎樣知道面漆涂層質(zhì)量是好的?How do you know the finish coating is of good quality?
97.
您可以靠肉眼觀察。如果表面光滑,無(wú)裂紋,不起跑,一般說(shuō)是好的。但必須得到檢查人員或船東的許可。You can check the surface by your eyes.If the surface is smooth and there is no crack is no blisters on it, usually the painting is good.But it must be approved by the painting surveyor or the ship owner.98.
交船前怎樣對(duì)船體外板進(jìn)行油漆?Before delivering the ship to the owner, how do you paint the shell plating?
99.
一般在干船塢中進(jìn)行。We will do this in a drydock.100. 機(jī)艙位于什么部位?Where is the main engine located?
101. 通常在船艉。Usually at the stern of the ship.102. 這條船上有多少臺(tái)發(fā)電機(jī)。How many generators are there are there on board the ship?
103. 四臺(tái)。其中一臺(tái)是應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)。There are four.One of them is an emergency generator.104. 這間艙室有怎么多的泵,用在什么上的?There are so many pumps in this room, what are they used for?
105. 它們是燃油泵,潤(rùn)滑油泵,壓載水泵,淡水泵,海水泵,和舭部液艙泵等。They are F.O.pumps, ballast pumps, fresh water pumps, sea water pumps, and bilge pumps.106. 泵有幾種?How many types of pumps are there?
107. 通常有兩種:往復(fù)式和離心式。Usually there are two types.One is called the displacement pump and the other is called the centrifugal pump.108. 為什么需要壓縮空氣?Why do we need compressed air?
109. 在船上主要用于啟動(dòng)主機(jī)。It is mainly used on board ship for staring main engines.110.
111. 油水分離器也是必要的,是嗎?Oil/water separators are necessary, aren’t they?
112. 是的。它們可以使油水分開,從而使排放的水保持清潔。Yes, they can keep oil and water apart and keep the discharged water clean.113. 熱交換器是用于冷卻的嗎?Are the heat exchangers used for cooling?
114. 是的,它們用于冷卻空氣,水和潤(rùn)滑油等。Yes, they are used for cooling air, water, lubricating oil etc.115. 軸的對(duì)中任務(wù)完成了嗎?Has the shaft alignment been finished?
116. 還沒(méi)有。這需要反復(fù)的測(cè)量和計(jì)算,經(jīng)驗(yàn)也很重要。Not yet, it needs repeated measuring and calculation, and some experience is also very important.117. 軸的尾軸承安裝順序如何? How do you install the afterward bearing of the shaft?
118. 首先要鏜孔,然后安裝尾軸管,接下來(lái)裝炮銅或白合金制的軸承套,也叫軸承。First you need the boring for the shaft, then install the stern tube into the stern frame, next fit the gun-metal or white-metal bush.119. 你的意思是軸會(huì)與軸承套直接摩擦嗎?Do you mean the shaft will run against the bush?
120. 不,在軸承內(nèi)側(cè)有一些槽,槽中嵌著橡皮條。這些橡皮條支撐著尾軸。No, inside the bush, some rubber strips are pressed into the grooves.These strips support the shaft.121. 怎樣安裝螺旋槳?How do you install the propeller?
122. 現(xiàn)在許多螺旋槳都是無(wú)鍵的,用液壓來(lái)拆裝。Now many propellers are kevless, so we install or remove a propeller by hydraulic pressure.123. 我想船上會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的電器安裝,你這樣認(rèn)為嗎?I think that there are more and more electrical installations on board ships.Do you think so?
124. 是的。特別是機(jī)艙控制,貨物吊運(yùn)和電子設(shè)備。Of course, especially the main engine room control, cargo handing, and electronic systems.125. 我想主機(jī)控制是最復(fù)雜的。I think the main engine control is the most complicated.126. 你說(shuō)得對(duì)。因?yàn)橹髋潆姲灏惭b在這里。You are quite right, since main switchboards are located there.127. 主配電板能控制什么?What can the main switchboards consist of several panels: group starter panels, consumer panels, lighting panel, diesel generator panels etc.128. 主配電板通常包括幾個(gè)控制面板:組合啟動(dòng)面板,用戶板,照明面板,菜油發(fā)電機(jī)面板等。Usually the main switchboards consist of several panels: group starter panels, consumer panels, lighting panel, diesel generator panels etc.129. 報(bào)警系統(tǒng)包括在上面的面板中嗎?The alarm system is also included in the above panels?
130. 是的。主配電板中也可進(jìn)行岸電和船電的切換和控制。Yes, and there can also be the power interchange between shore supply and ship supply.131. 一些控制可以自動(dòng)完成嗎?Can some controlling be done automatically?
132. 當(dāng)然。有兩種方式可供選擇:自動(dòng)和手動(dòng)。Certainly, there are two modes for your selection: automatic mode and manual mode.133. 船上電纜的鋪設(shè)是由你們船廠的電工人員完成的嗎?Are the electric cables laid out by your shipyard electricians?
134. 說(shuō)得對(duì)。而且對(duì)電纜鋪設(shè)還有些要求。電纜端部要配接頭。That’s right.And there are some requirements for the cable laying.Moreover, all cable ends must be fitted with connectors.135. 怎樣固定電纜?How do you fix a cable?
136. 單根電纜可用焊在結(jié)構(gòu)上的電纜夾頭;成組電纜用金屬電纜懸掛架。Single cables may be fixed by clips welded to structures;cables in groups are supported by metal cable hangers.137. 電纜穿過(guò)水密艙壁怎么辦?What do you do if a cable passes through a watertight bulkhead?
138. 那樣的話,需要安裝專用的密封過(guò)管來(lái)確保水密。In that case, special stuffing tube will be used to keep the watertightness.139. 一般來(lái)說(shuō),怎樣保護(hù)電纜免受破壞?Generally, how are the cables protected from damage?
140. 在艙口及露天甲板處,用可拆卸的金屬蓋板:在一些高溫和冷凍區(qū),我們都將電纜進(jìn)行絕熱、防冷等保護(hù)。In places such as hatches, and open decks, we use removable metal coverings, in some hot or refrigerated places, we use insulated cables.
第三篇:模具設(shè)計(jì)與制造專業(yè)英語(yǔ)
模具設(shè)計(jì)與制造專業(yè)英語(yǔ)
現(xiàn)價(jià):¥12.00機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社出版出版日期:2004年8月第1版
作者:王曉江
ISBN:711108537X
本書內(nèi)容均選自英、美等國(guó)專業(yè)教材及專業(yè)刊物中的原文,共二十四課。內(nèi)容涉及模具材料及熱處理、刀具和夾具、沖壓和塑壓成型機(jī)械、冷沖壓工藝及模具設(shè)計(jì)、塑料及塑料模具設(shè)計(jì)、壓鑄模具及鍛模設(shè)計(jì)、常用冷加工方法、特種加工工藝、模具CAD/CAM和數(shù)控加工技術(shù)等方面。
&bsp;&bsp;&bsp;PREFACE
Uit Oe
Lesso 1 Tool Materials
Lesso Heat Treatig of Tool Steels
Uit Two
Lesso 3 Cuttig Tool Desig
Lesso 4 Workholdig Priciples
Lesso 5 Jig ad Fixture Desig
Uit Three
Lesso 6 Press Types
Lesso 7 The Ijectio-moldig Machie
Uit Four
Lesso 8 Blakig Techique
Lesso 9 Piercig ad Blakig Die Desig
Lesso 10 Bedig Dies
Uit Five
Lesso 11 Plastics
Lesso 12 Compressio Moldig for Plastics
Lesso 13 Trasfer Moldig ad Ijectio Moldig Uit Six
Lesso 14 Pressure Die Castig Dies
Lesso 15 Forgig Die
Uit Seve
Lesso 16 Fudametals of Chip-type Machiig Processes Lesso 17 Fudametals of Turig ad Borig o Lathe Lesso 18 Millig
Uit Eight
Lesso 19 Electrochemical Machies
Lesso 20 Electrodischarge Machies
Uit Nie
Lesso 21 Classificatio of Numerical Cotrol Machies Lesso 22 Machiig Ceters
Uit Te
Lesso 23 The Computer i Die Desig Lesso 24 CAD/CAM
Refereces
第四篇:汽車專業(yè)英語(yǔ)自我介紹
I am a recent college graduate with a B.A.degree in automotive marketing &management.I have also been part of a family-owned automobile distributorship(經(jīng)銷權(quán))for nearly all my life, so cars are my life!I noticed your advertisement for automotive sales and marketing assistant in the June 14th edition of the Dover star,and have submitted(遞交)my resume for your consideration.You mentioned in the advertisement that the successful candidate must have: 1)A bachelor of arts degree I do 2)Excellent communications skills I do 3)Ability to work well with people at all levels I do 4)Eagerness to learn and “pay my dues” I am and I will This is a job that I believe was made for me.I am familiar with your operation, as I am originally from this area.I can available immediately, and offer you competence(管轄權(quán)), dedication(奉獻(xiàn)), and a good work ethic(道德規(guī)范).I
f you don't mind, I will call you next week to see if a personal interview can be scheduled.Thank you for your consideration and I forward to speaking you next week.look with
第五篇:汽車專業(yè)英語(yǔ)解讀
焊錫品質(zhì)類 1 冷焊 cold solder 零件偏移 component shifted 3 污損 contamination 4 壞件 damaged component 5 錫多 excessive solder 6 裝插不良 improper insertion 7 絕緣不良 insulation damaged 8 線腳長(zhǎng) lead protrusion out of spec 9 漏點(diǎn)膠 missing glue 10 漏標(biāo)示 missing marking 11近似短路 near short 12 無(wú)線尾 no lead protruded 13 翹皮 peeling off 14 極性反 polarity reversed 15 成型不良 poor preforming 16 錫橋 solder bridge 17 錫裂 solder crack 18 錫尖 solder icicle 19 錫少 solder insufficient 防焊漆膠落 solder mask peeling off 21 錫渣 solder spatter 22 錫洞 solder void 23 錯(cuò)件 wrong part
ICT Fail Cause and Repair Actions 1 短路 Short 零件插反 Backward Part 3 板丟失 Board Lost 4 板修復(fù) Board Repaired 5 板報(bào)廢 Board Scrapped 板送去分析 Board Sent For Analysis 7 零件損壞 Broken Part 8 零件缺陷 Defective Part 9 掉件 Missing part 10 加零件 Part Added 11 零件修復(fù) Part Repaired 12 換零件 Part Replaced 13 PCB缺陷 PCB Defect 14 PCB開路 PCB Open 15 加錫 Solder Added 16 橋焊 Solder Bridge 17 去錫 Solder Removed
Solding quality 1 空焊 Empty Solder 2 包焊 Excess Solder 3 浮焊 Floating Solder 4 冰柱 Icing 5 虛焊 Inveracious Soldering 6 掉件,漏件 Missing Component 7 開路 Open 8 漏焊 Open Solder 9 錫橋 Solder Bridge 10 錫尖突出 Solder Tip 11 錫裂 Split Solder
Operational defect terms 1 零件插反 Backward Part 2 零件損壞 Broken Part 3 碰傷 Bumps 4 異物 Foreign Part 5 零件錯(cuò)位 Misaligned Part 6 漏件 Missing Parts(component)7 粘膠 Paint Adhesion 8 刮傷 Scratches 9 錯(cuò)件 Wrong Part Others 不正常 Abnormal 2 附件 Accessory 3 外觀 Apperance 4 裝配 Assembling 5 附著,貼附 Attached 6 彎曲 Bent 7 束線 Bind 8 翹皮 Blister/peeling 9 接 Bridge 10 破損 Broken 11 毛邊 Burrs 12 裂紋 Chip / crack 13 夾住 Clip 污染 Contamination 15 腐蝕 Corrosion 16 交叉 Cross 17 損壞 Damage 18 減少 Decrease 19 深刮傷 Deep Scratch 20 缺點(diǎn) Defect 21 變形 Deformed 22 凹痕 Dent 23 偏差 Deviation 24 尺寸 Dimension 25 變色(白化)Discoloration 26 化狀箱 Display box 27 雙重 Double 28 脫落 Drop , Tall off 29 超過(guò) Excess 假焊 False Solder(Cold)31 頻率 Fequency 32 塞住 Fill Up 33 浮 Float
異物 Foreign Material 35 碎片塞 Fragement 36 膠 Glue 37 溢膠 Glue overflow 38 重 Heavy 39 不清楚 illegible 40 不完全 Incomplete 41 增加 Increase 42 確認(rèn) Indentify 43 指示燈 Indicate Lamp 44 不合治具 Ingagued 45 未固定 Insecurely 46 插配 Insertion 47 內(nèi)部 Inside 48 干擾 Interference 49 間斷,不安定 Intermittent 50 雜物 Junk 51 糾纏 Kink 52 布置,配置 Layout 53 線腳 Lead
淺音 Leakage Sound 55 翹起 Lifted 56 輕 Light 57 位置 Location 58 松 Loose 59 方向不對(duì) Misorientation 60 未鍍表層 Misplating 61 欠缺 Missing 62 混 Mix 63 多重 Multiple 64 不良 No Good(NG)65 偏心 Off center 66 振蕩 Oscillation 67 外部 Outside 68 脫漆 Paint drop 69 部分 Partial 70 銅箔 Pattem(PAD)71 太差 Poor 72 凸 Protrude 73 殘留物 Residue 74 粗糙 Roughness 75 生銹 Rust
LED 數(shù)字分節(jié) Segment 77 陷 Sink 78 滑動(dòng) Slide 79 脫落 Slip 80 錫珠 Solder Ball 81 流錫 Solder Flow 82 分開,分隔 Sparation 83 污點(diǎn) Stain 84 粘 Stick 85 薄 Thickness 86 緊 Tight 87 透明 Transparent 88 不平Uneven 89 不順 Unsmooth 90 上下顛倒 Upside down 91 漆 Varnish Paint 92 缺洞 Void(Holes)93 弱 Weak
再提供一些 A
Acceleration 速化反應(yīng)(臺(tái))加速反應(yīng)
Accelerator 加速劑,速化劑(臺(tái))促進(jìn)劑,催化劑
Acceptable Quality Level(AQL)允收品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)(臺(tái))合格質(zhì)量水平Access hole 露出孔,穿露孔(臺(tái))余隙孔 Accuracy 準(zhǔn)確度(臺(tái))精確度 Acid Dip 浸酸(臺(tái))弱酸蝕
Acrylic(resin)壓克力(臺(tái))丙烯酸(樹脂)Active Parts 主動(dòng)零件(臺(tái))有源器件
Anisotropic Conductive Film(Adhesive)單向?qū)Ы又ぃㄅ_(tái))單向?qū)щ娔?/p>
Anneal 韌化(臺(tái))退火
Any Layer Interstitial Via Hole(ALIVH)阿力 制程(臺(tái))全層內(nèi)部導(dǎo)通孔(工藝),任意層內(nèi)部通孔(工藝)
Area Array Package 面積格列封裝(臺(tái))面數(shù)組封裝 B
Ball Grid Array 球腳數(shù)組(臺(tái))球柵數(shù)組 Bandability 可彎曲性(臺(tái))可撓性 Bandwidth 頻帶寬度,頻寬(臺(tái))帶寬 Banking Agent 護(hù)岸劑(臺(tái))護(hù)堤劑 Bare Board 空板,未裝板(臺(tái))裸板
Bare Chip Assembly 裸體芯片組裝(臺(tái))裸芯片安裝 Basic Grid 基本方格(臺(tái))基本網(wǎng)絡(luò) Blanking 行空斷開(臺(tái))落料 Bleeding 滲流(臺(tái))滲出
Block Diagram 電路系統(tǒng)整合圖(臺(tái))方塊框圖 Blotting 干印(臺(tái))吸墨 Blow Hole 吹孔(臺(tái))氣孔
Bond Strength 結(jié)合強(qiáng)度,固著強(qiáng)度(臺(tái))粘合強(qiáng)度 Bondability 結(jié)合性,固著性(臺(tái))粘合性
Bonding Sheet(Ply,Layer)接合片,接著層(臺(tái))Bonding Wire 結(jié)合線(臺(tái))鍵合線 Brazing 硬焊(臺(tái))釬焊
Breakaway Panel 可斷開板(臺(tái))可斷拼板 Breakdown Voltage 崩潰電壓(臺(tái))擊穿電壓 Bright Dip 光澤浸漬處理(臺(tái))浸亮 Buildup Multiayer(BUM)增層法多層板(臺(tái))積層法多層板 Burr 毛頭(臺(tái))毛剌 Bus Bar 匯電桿(臺(tái))總線
C
Cap Laminaton 帽式壓合法(臺(tái))覆蓋層壓法
Cavity Down / Cavity Up 方凹區(qū)朝下/方凹區(qū)朝上(臺(tái))空腔區(qū)朝下/空腔區(qū)朝上
Cell Phone 行動(dòng)電話(臺(tái))移動(dòng)電話 Chase 網(wǎng)框(臺(tái))網(wǎng)框
Chemical Resistance 抗化性,耐化性(臺(tái))耐化學(xué)性 Chip 芯片,晶粒,片狀(臺(tái))芯片
Chip on Board(COB)晶板接裝法(臺(tái))載芯片板 Chip Scale Package 芯片級(jí)封裝(臺(tái))芯片級(jí)安裝 Circumferential Separation 環(huán)狀斷孔(臺(tái))環(huán)開斷裂 Clad / Cladding 披覆(臺(tái))覆箔
Clinched Lead Terminal 緊箱式引腳(臺(tái))折彎引腳 Clok Frequency 時(shí)脈速率(臺(tái))時(shí)鐘頻率 Coaxial Cable 同軸纜線(臺(tái))同軸電纜 Cold Solder Joint 冷焊點(diǎn)(臺(tái))虛焊點(diǎn)
Comparative Tracking Index 比較性漏電指數(shù)(臺(tái))相比起痕指數(shù) Complex Ion 錯(cuò)離子(臺(tái))絡(luò)離子 Component Hole 零件孔(臺(tái))組件孔 Component Side 組件面(臺(tái))組件面
Condensation Soldering 凝熱焊接,液化放熱焊接(臺(tái))冷凝焊接 Conductive Anodic Filament 玻纖紗式漏電(臺(tái))陽(yáng)極性玻纖絲的漏電
Conductor Spacing 導(dǎo)體間距(臺(tái))導(dǎo)線間距 Core(Board)核心板,核板(臺(tái))芯板 Core Material 內(nèi)層板材,核材(臺(tái))內(nèi)層芯材 Corner Crack 通孔斷角(臺(tái))拐角裂縫 Corner Mark 板角標(biāo)記
(臺(tái))
拐角標(biāo)記 Counterboring 垂直向下擴(kuò)孔,埋頭孔(臺(tái))沈頭孔 Countersinking 錐型擴(kuò)孔,喇叭孔(臺(tái))錐形孔 Coupling Agent 耦合劑(臺(tái))偶聯(lián)劑
Coupon,Test Coupon 板邊試樣(臺(tái))附連測(cè)試板 Coverlayer,Coverlay 表護(hù)層(臺(tái))覆蓋層 Crease 皺折(臺(tái))折痕 Creep 潛變(臺(tái))蠕變
Crosshatching 十字交叉區(qū)(臺(tái))開窗口 Crossover 越交,搭交(臺(tái))跨交 Crosstalk 噪聲,串訊(臺(tái))串?dāng)_ Cure 硬化,熟化(臺(tái))固化,硫化
Current、Carrying Capability 載流能力(臺(tái))載流量 Curtain Coating 濂涂法(臺(tái))簾幕法 D
Daisy Chaining 菊花瓣連墊(臺(tái))串推 Deburring 去毛頭(臺(tái))去毛剌 Definition 邊緣逼真度(臺(tái))清晰度 Denier 丹尼爾(臺(tái))坦尼爾 Dent 凹陷(臺(tái))凹坑
Deposition 沉積,附積(臺(tái))沉積 Desmearing 除膠渣(臺(tái))去鉆污 Dewetting 縮錫(臺(tái))半潤(rùn)濕 Diazo Film 偶氮棕片(臺(tái))重氮底片 Dicing 芯片分割(臺(tái))切片
Die Attach 晶粒安裝(臺(tái))管芯安裝 Die Bonding 晶料接著(臺(tái))管芯鍵合 Dielectric Breakdown 介質(zhì)崩潰(臺(tái))介質(zhì)擊穿
Dielectrie Breakdown Voltage 介質(zhì)崩潰電壓(臺(tái))介質(zhì)擊穿電壓 Dielectric Constant,Dk or εr 介質(zhì)常數(shù)(臺(tái))介電常數(shù)
Differential Scanning Calorimetry(DSC)微差掃瞄熱卡分析法(臺(tái))示掃描量熱法
Dimensional Stability 尺度安定性(臺(tái))尺寸穩(wěn)定性 Direct / Indirect Stencil 直間版膜(臺(tái))直接/間接法網(wǎng)版 Discrete Component 散裝零件(臺(tái))離散組件 Disspation Factor(Df)散失因素(臺(tái))損耗因素 Drill Facet 鉆尖切削面(臺(tái))鉆尖切削面 Dual Wave Soldering 雙波焊接(臺(tái))雙波峰焊
Dynamic Flex(FPC)動(dòng)態(tài)軟板
(臺(tái))
動(dòng)態(tài)撓性板 Dynamic Mechanical Analysis(DMA)動(dòng)態(tài)熱機(jī)分析法(臺(tái))動(dòng)態(tài)力學(xué)分析法,熱機(jī)械分析法
E
Eddy Current 渦電流(臺(tái))渦流
Edge-Board Connector 板邊(金手指)承接器(臺(tái))板邊連接器 Edge-Board Contact 板邊金手指(臺(tái))板邊插頭 Edge Spacing 板邊空地,邊寬(臺(tái))邊距 EDTA 乙 = 胺四醋酸(臺(tái))乙 = 胺四乙酸 Electric Strength(耐)電性強(qiáng)度(臺(tái))電氣強(qiáng)度
Electrophoresis 電泳動(dòng),電滲,電子構(gòu)裝(臺(tái))電泳 Etchback 回蝕(臺(tái))凹蝕陰影
Etch Factor 蝕刻因子,蝕刻函數(shù)(臺(tái))蝕刻系數(shù) Etching Indicator 蝕刻指針(臺(tái))蝕刻指示圖 Etching Resist 抗蝕阻劑(臺(tái))抗蝕刻 Eutetic Composition 共融組成(臺(tái))共晶組成 Excimer Lesar 準(zhǔn)分子雷射(臺(tái))準(zhǔn)分子激光
F
Face Bonding 晶面朝下之結(jié)合(臺(tái))倒芯片鍵合 Fatingue Strength 抗疲勞強(qiáng)度(臺(tái))疲勞強(qiáng)度 Fibet Exposure 玻織顯露(臺(tái))露纖維
Fiducial Mark
基準(zhǔn)記號(hào),光學(xué)靶標(biāo)(臺(tái))基準(zhǔn)標(biāo)記 Film Adhesive 接著膜,粘合膜(臺(tái))粘結(jié)膜
Fine pitch 密腳距,密線距,密墊距
(臺(tái))
精細(xì)節(jié)距 G
Gate Array 閘機(jī)數(shù)組,閘列(臺(tái))門陣列 Gel Time 膠性時(shí)間(臺(tái))膠化時(shí)間,凝膠時(shí)間 Gelation Particle 膠凝點(diǎn)(臺(tái))凝膠點(diǎn) Ghost Image 陰影(臺(tái))重影
Glass Transition Temperature,Tg 玻璃態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)化溫度(臺(tái))溫度,玻璃態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變溫度 Grid 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格(臺(tái))網(wǎng)格
Grid Wing Lead
(臺(tái))契形引線(腳)
H
Halation 環(huán)暈(臺(tái))暈環(huán) Hay Wire 跳線(臺(tái))附加線
Holding Time 停置時(shí)間(臺(tái))停留時(shí)間
玻璃化 Hole Breakout 孔位破出(臺(tái))破壞 Hole Density 孔數(shù)密度(臺(tái))孔密度
Hole Pull Strength 孔壁抗拉強(qiáng)度(臺(tái))孔拉脫強(qiáng)度 Hole Void 破洞(臺(tái))孔壁空洞
Hole Air Soldrt Levelling(HASL)噴錫(臺(tái))熱風(fēng)整平Hull Cell 哈爾槽(臺(tái))霍爾槽
I
Icicle 錫尖(臺(tái))焊料毛剌 Imaging 成像處理(臺(tái))成像 Imperegnate 含浸(臺(tái))浸漬
Information Appliance(IA)信息家電(臺(tái))信息家電 Integrated Circuit(IC)集成電路器(臺(tái))集成電路 Interface 接口(臺(tái))接口
J
J調(diào)解器 Module 模塊(臺(tái))模件、組件、模塊
Moisture and
Insulation Resistance Test 濕氣與絕緣電阻試驗(yàn)(MIR)(臺(tái))潮熱絕緣電阻試驗(yàn)
Monting Hole 組裝孔,機(jī)裝孔(臺(tái))安裝孔
N
Numerically Controlled(N.C.)數(shù)值控制(臺(tái))數(shù)控 Negative 復(fù)片,鉆尖第一面外緣變窄(臺(tái))負(fù)像
NegativeMethyl Pyrrolidone
(NMP)N甲基吡咯烷酮
Nodule 瘤(臺(tái))結(jié)瘤
Noise Budget 噪聲上限(臺(tái))最大雜音,最大噪聲 Nominal Cured Thickness 標(biāo)示厚度(臺(tái))標(biāo)稱厚度 NonContact 架空(臺(tái))非接觸(印刷)Offset 第一面大小不均(臺(tái))鉆面不勻
Outer Lead Bond(OLB)外引腳結(jié)合(臺(tái))外部引線粘接 Oligomer 寡聚物(臺(tái))低聚物 Outgassing 出氣,吹氣(臺(tái))逸氣
Outgrowth 懸出,橫出,側(cè)出(臺(tái))鍍層情況 Overhang 總浮空(臺(tái))鍍層突出
Overpotential 過(guò)電位,過(guò)電壓(臺(tái))趨電勢(shì)
P
Panel Plating 全板鍍銅(臺(tái))整板電鍍
Passive Device(Component)被動(dòng)組件(零件)(臺(tái))無(wú)源組件 Pattern Plating 線路電鍍(臺(tái))圖形電鍍 Patten Process 線路電鍍法(臺(tái))圖形電鍍法 Peel Strength 抗撕強(qiáng)度(臺(tái))剝離強(qiáng)度 Permittivity 容電率(臺(tái))電容率,介電常數(shù) Phototinitator 感光啟始劑(臺(tái))光敏劑 Pin 接腳,插梢,插針(臺(tái))管腳
Pin Grid Array(PGA)針腳格列封裝體(臺(tái))針柵數(shù)組 Pitch 跨距,腳距,墊距,線距,中距(臺(tái))節(jié)距 Pits 凹點(diǎn)(臺(tái))麻點(diǎn) Plasma 電漿(臺(tái))等離子
PlasticLem)多層板壓合(臺(tái))多層板壓制 Relative Permitivity(εr)相對(duì)容電率(臺(tái))相比介電常數(shù) Resin Coated Copper Foil 背膠銅箔(臺(tái))涂樹脂銅箔,附樹脂銅箔 Resin Flow 膠流量,樹脂流量(臺(tái))樹脂流動(dòng)度 Resin Recession 樹脂縮陷(臺(tái))樹脂凹縮
Resin Rich Area 樹脂豐富區(qū),多膠區(qū)(臺(tái))樹脂鉆污 Resin Starved Area 樹脂缺乏區(qū),缺膠區(qū)(臺(tái))缺膠區(qū) Resist 阻劑,阻膜(臺(tái))抗蝕劑
Resolution 解像,解像變,分辨率(臺(tái))分辨率 Reverse Image 負(fù)片影像(阻劑)(臺(tái))負(fù)圖像 Rigid-Flex Printed Board 硬軟合板(臺(tái))剛撓印制板 Ring 套環(huán)(臺(tái))鉆套
Ripple 紋波(臺(tái))波動(dòng),脈動(dòng)
Roller Coating 滾筒涂布法、輥輪涂布法(臺(tái))輥涂式
S
Scratch 刮痕(臺(tái))劃痕
Secondary Side 第二面(臺(tái))輔面 Self-Alignment 自我回正(臺(tái))自定位 Shadowing 陰影,回蝕死角(臺(tái))凹蝕陰影 Shear Strength 抗剪(力)強(qiáng)度
(臺(tái))剪切強(qiáng)度
Silver Fhrough Hole(STH)銀膠通孔,銀膠貫孔(臺(tái))銀漿通孔,銀漿貫孔 Single-Inline Package(SIP)單邊插腳封裝體(臺(tái))單列直插式封裝
Solder Connection 焊接點(diǎn)(臺(tái))焊點(diǎn) Solder Paste 錫膏(臺(tái))焊膏
Solder Plug 錫塞,錫柱(臺(tái))焊料堵塞 Solder Spread Teat 散錫試驗(yàn)(臺(tái))焊料擴(kuò)展試驗(yàn) Solder Webbing 錫網(wǎng)(臺(tái))網(wǎng)狀殘錫 Soldering 軟焊,焊接(臺(tái))軟釬焊,焊接 Solid Content 固體含量,固形份,固形物
Solubility Product 溶解度乘積,溶解度積(臺(tái))容度積 Splay 斜鉆孔(臺(tái))斜孔
Spray Coating 噴著涂裝,噴射涂裝(臺(tái))噴涂 Stencil 片膜(臺(tái))漏板,模版 Stringing 拖尾,牽絲(臺(tái))帶狀線 Stripper 剝除液,剝除器(臺(tái))剝離液
Supported Hole(金屬)支助通孔(臺(tái))支撐孔
Surface Mounting Technology 表面貼裝技術(shù)(臺(tái))表面安裝技術(shù) Surge 突流、突壓(臺(tái))波動(dòng)
Swaged Lead 壓扁式引腳(臺(tái))擠壓引線 Syringe 擠漿法,擠膏法,注漿法(臺(tái))注射法
T
Tab 接點(diǎn),金手指(臺(tái))印制插頭 Telegraphing 浮印,隱印(臺(tái))露印 Template 模板(臺(tái))靠模板
Tensile Strength 抗拉強(qiáng)度(臺(tái))拉伸強(qiáng)度,抗拉強(qiáng)度 Terminal 端子(臺(tái))端接(點(diǎn))Thermal Conductivity 導(dǎo)熱率(臺(tái))熱導(dǎo)率 Thermal Shock Test 熱震蕩試驗(yàn)(臺(tái))熱沖擊試驗(yàn)
Thermogravimetric Analysis(TGA)熱重分析法(臺(tái))熱解重量分析法
Thermosonic Bonding 熱超音波結(jié)合(臺(tái))熱聲連(焊)接 Thermount 聚醯胺短織席材(臺(tái))聚酰胺纖維無(wú)紡布
Thin Small Outline Packange(TSOP)薄小型集成電路器(臺(tái))薄小外形封裝
Thixotropy 抗垂流性,搖變性,搖溶性,靜凝性(臺(tái))觸變性 Tin Indicated 浸鍍錫(臺(tái))浸錫
Total Indicated Runout(TIR)總體標(biāo)示偏轉(zhuǎn)值(臺(tái))指針總讀數(shù) Touch Up 觸修,簡(jiǎn)修,小修,(臺(tái))修版
Transfer Bump 移用式突塊,轉(zhuǎn)移式突塊(臺(tái))變換凸塊 Treament,Trearing 含浸處理(臺(tái))浸漬 Twist 板翹、板扭(臺(tái))扭曲
U
Utimate Tensile Strength(UTS)極限抗拉強(qiáng)度(臺(tái))極限拉伸強(qiáng)度 Ultra Violet Curing(UV Curing)紫外線硬化(臺(tái))紫外線固化 Ultrasonic Bonding 超音波結(jié)合(臺(tái))超聲連接
Unbalaned Transmission Line 非平衡式傳輸線(臺(tái))非均衡傳輸線 Unsupported Hole 非鍍通孔(臺(tái))非支撐孔 Urethane 胺基甲酸乙脂(臺(tái))氨基甲酸乙酯
V
V-Cut V型切槽(臺(tái))V槽切割
Vacuum Evaporation(or Deposition)真空蒸鍍法(臺(tái))真空鍍膜法
Vacuum Lamination 真空壓合(臺(tái))真空壓制 Varnish 清漆,凡力水(臺(tái))樹脂漆
Visual Examination(Inspection)目視檢查(臺(tái))目檢 Voltage Breakdown(崩)潰電壓(臺(tái))擊穿電壓 Voltage Plane Clearance 電壓層的空環(huán)(臺(tái))電源層隔離
W
Waviness 波紋、波度(臺(tái))云織
Weave Exposure 織紋顯露 ;Weave Texture 織紋隱現(xiàn)(臺(tái))露布紋
Wedge Void 楔形缺口(破洞)(臺(tái))楔形空洞 Wet Lamination 濕壓膜法(臺(tái))濕法貼膜 Wetting 沾濕、沾錫(臺(tái))焊料潤(rùn)濕 Wicking 燈芯效應(yīng)(臺(tái))芯吸 Wire Bonding 打線結(jié)合(臺(tái))金屬絲連接 Working Master 工作母片(臺(tái))工作原版 Wrinkle 皺褶,皺紋(臺(tái))皺褶
Z
Zigzag Inline Package(ZIP)鏈齒狀雙排腳封裝件(臺(tái))彎曲式直插封裝
讀書的好處
1、行萬(wàn)里路,讀萬(wàn)卷書。
2、書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。
3、讀書破萬(wàn)卷,下筆如有神。
4、我所學(xué)到的任何有價(jià)值的知識(shí)都是由自學(xué)中得來(lái)的。——達(dá)爾文
5、少壯不努力,老大徒悲傷。
6、黑發(fā)不知勤學(xué)早,白首方悔讀書遲。——顏真卿
7、寶劍鋒從磨礪出,梅花香自苦寒來(lái)。
8、讀書要三到:心到、眼到、口到
9、玉不琢、不成器,人不學(xué)、不知義。
10、一日無(wú)書,百事荒廢。——陳壽
11、書是人類進(jìn)步的階梯。
12、一日不讀口生,一日不寫手生。
13、我撲在書上,就像饑餓的人撲在面包上。——高爾基
14、書到用時(shí)方恨少、事非經(jīng)過(guò)不知難。——陸游
15、讀一本好書,就如同和一個(gè)高尚的人在交談——歌德
16、讀一切好書,就是和許多高尚的人談話。——笛卡兒
17、學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不晚。——高爾基
18、少而好學(xué),如日出之陽(yáng);壯而好學(xué),如日中之光;志而好學(xué),如炳燭之光。——?jiǎng)⑾?/p>
19、學(xué)而不思則惘,思而不學(xué)則殆。——孔子
20、讀書給人以快樂(lè)、給人以光彩、給人以才干。——培根