第一篇：中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解之記敘文專練

閱讀理解之記敘文專練

（A）

This is a tale of two friends---one is blind, the other has no arms.On their own, the two are “disabled”.But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest.Meet 53-year-old JiaHaixia and JiaWenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness.Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three.Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up.They rented some poor land and began to plant trees.In return, the local officials paid them a small fee.Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise.Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.Their day begins at 7 a.m.when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite.Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees.Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch.He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money.But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.” Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money.Together, they already have everything they need---a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!

1.Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together? A.Haixia needed someone to help him.B.They both needed a way to make money.C.They wanted to improve the environment.D.They were required to do so by local officials.2.Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by ___________.A.stopping floods in the rainy seasonB.increasing the number of tourists C.making the villagers richerD.providing more farmland 3.Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches? A.They are easy to get.B.They do not cost money.D.They are preferred by animals.C.They can grow very quickly.he means that “___________”.A.they hope to make the forest even betterB.the fruits from their trees are very sweet C.they are proud not to depend on othersD.they are able to do any difficult work 5.What can we learn from this story? A.Never give up and you will succeed.B.We should help the disabled to work.C.Try your best when facing difficulties.D.We can achieve more with teamwork.（B）4.In Paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow was jumping around.the crow watched them with disdain(鄙視).“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans.“All you can do is to move your wings.Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you.Let’s have a flying competition.I’ll show you what real flying is!” One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge.The crow flew up and began to show his skills.He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swan’s turn.he flew up, and began flying over the sea.The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments about his flying.They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides.The crow was making fewer and fewer comments.He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that “No,” said the crow.He knew he had lost the competition.“I’m in trouble because of my pride!If The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.another trick?”

you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”

6.What’s the correct order of the following events?

a.the crow showed off its flying skills.b.the swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c.the crow laughed at the swan’s flying.d.the crow followed the swan and got into trouble.e.the crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.A.e, c, d, a, b

A.Tired.B.a, e, c, d, b

C.c, e, a, d, b C.Frightened.D.e, a, d, c, b D.Regretful.7.What does the underlined word “exhausted” in paragraph 4 mean?

B.Angry.8.why did the crow keep touching the water?

A.It was showing another flying skill.B.It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.C.It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.D.It was enjoying itself by doing so.9.What can we infer from the passage?

A.The crow didn’t know flying.B.Flying skills were useless.C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.D.The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.10.What does the story tell us?

A.Practice makes perfect.C.No pains, no gains.B.Pride goes before a fall.D.The early bird catches the worm.

第二篇：中考單選專練

中考總復(fù)習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇訓(xùn)練

（）1.--Have you had ________ breakfast yet?--No, not yet.A./B.aC.theD.an（）2.Let's look at the bag.Can you see _____―s‖on the corner of_____ bag?A.a, aB.a, theC.an, aD.an, the（）3.There isegg on the table,egg is for you.A.a, AB.an, AnC.an, TheD.the, AnD.five thousands, hundreds and forty

()15.My home is about ___ from my school.A.15 minutesB.10 minute's ride C.20 minutes by bike D.15-minute's on foot.()16.We are doing much better ______ English _______ our teacher's help.A.in, atB.at, inC.in, withD.with, with()17.The food _______ my hometown is quite different ______that there.A.in, likeB.to, fromC.from, toD.in, from()18.Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities.this time.A.allB.someC.anyD.none()33.--Please write to me when you have time.--Sure.But ________is your eyear oldB.12old C.12-year-old D.12 years old()49, In our exam, the____ careful we are, the ______mistakes we’ll make.A.more, moreB.more, lessC.less, fewerD.more, fewer()50.Jack's brother doesn't work so _________as Jack.A.harderB.hardC.hardestD.hardly()51.Every day I spend two hours _______my homework.A.finishing to doB.finishing doingC.to finish to doD.to finish doing()52.Lin Tao can't be at home.I saw him _______here a few minutes ago.A.playsB.to playC.playingD.played()53.We'd better _______on the road.A car may hit us.A.not to playB.not playC.to not playD.don't play()54.--When can I go out to play football, Mum?

--Finish your homework first, or I won't let you ________.A.to go outB.go outC.going out"D.will go out

()55.Could you make her ________laughing?

A.stopB.to stopC.stopsD.stopped()56.You _________ never play in the street.It's not safe.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need()57.Please don't forget _______to me, will you?

A.to writeB.writingC.writeD.writes()58.The soldier ran into the room _________the baby.A.savingB.to saveC.savesD.saved()59.--__________ we make it half past seven?--What about _______ it a little earlier?

A.Shall, makingB.Shall, to makeC.Will, makingD.will, to make()60.He _________ harder this year than last year.A.studyB.studiesC.was studyingD.studied()61.I think no news ________ good news, he will be back soon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()62.--Can I help you?

--Yes.I bought this computer here yesterday, ,but it ______ now.A.didn't workB.won't workC.can’t workD.doesn't work()63.--What about the food on the plate? –It _________ delicious.A.smellingB.smeltC.smellsD.is smelt()64: What a nice garden!How well it _________ after!

A.has lookedB.looksC.is lookedD.is looking()65.Look!Lily with her sister _________ a kite on the playground.A.is flyingB.are flyingC.flyingD.fly()66.--I have seen the film ―Titanic‖ already.--When _________ you _______ it?

A.have, seenB.will, seeC.did, seeD.had, seen()67.His sisterread the picture-book three times yesterday, ____.A.so he didB.she did soC.so did heD.so did her()68.I _______ to bed until my grandma came back home.A.didn't goB.wentC.had goneD.have gone()69.While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.A.watches, ringsB.is watching, rangC.was watching, rangD.watched, was ringing()70.There ________a football match in our school this afternoon.A.are going to haveB.is going to haveC.are going to beD.is going to be()71.The headmaster ________for more than two weeks.A.has leftB.has goneC.has been awayD.has come back()72.--Where' s Mr Green?--Oh, he _________ Canada.A.has been toB.has gone toC.went toD.was in()73.The factory has been ________ for two years.A.openB.to openC.openingD.opened

()74.--How long have you ________there?--About four years.A.comeB.goneC.leftD.worked

()75.--Must I clean the room now?--No, you __________.A.can' tB.may notC.mustn' tD.needn' t()76.________ I close the window? It's so cold here.A.WillB.DoC.WouldD.Shall()77.--Excuse me, Look at the sign NO SMOKING!--Sorry, I ________ it.A.don't seeB.didn't seeC.haven't seenD.won't see()78.He could_____ neither French or German, so I____ with him in English.A, speak, talked B.talk, toldC.say, spokeD.tell, talked()79.I ________a very interesting programme on the radio this morning.A.listenedB.heardC.sawD.watched()80.Could you _______ me your bike? Mine is broken.--Sure.It's there.A.borrowB.lendC.givingD.return()81.--How much did you ________for the pen?--Five yuan.A.costB.takeC.payD.buy

()82.--Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?--Because I __it.A.sawB.will seeC.seeD, have seen()83.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ____tomorrow.A.won' t rainB.isn' t rainingC.doesn' t rainD.isn' t rain()84.--What did you do last night?--I _______TV with my family.A.watchB.am watchingC.have watchedD.watched()85.--Can I help you, sir?

--Yes, I bought the radio here yesterday, but it ________.A.didn't workB.won' t workC.can' t workD.doesn't work()86.--What do you think of the football match yesterday?

--Well, it' s surprising.The strongest team of our school ___.A.was beatenB.wonC.scoredD.was filled()87.The trees must _______three times a week.A.waterB.wateringC.be wateredD.waters()88.--Alice, you ________ on the phone.--I' m coming.Thanks.A.wantB-.are wantedC.are wantingD.have wanted()89.--I saw Betty go to Grandpa Li's home just now.--Yes.She’s often seen _________ the old man with the housework..A: helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helped()90.A talk on Chinese history __________in the school hall next

Monday.A.be givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.will give()91.______(Dog)dog is ______ useful animal.A.a, anB.a, theC.the, aD.the, /()92.John Smith is _______ honest man.A.anB.aC.theD.one()93.My father told me he was soon going to visit ________ USA.A.theB.aC.anD./()94.Beyond _____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ____ space.A.the ,/B./, theC./,/D.the ,the

()95.I believe that _______ young have a bright future.A.theb.anC.anD./

()96.Paris is ______ most beautiful city, where you can see ______ famous Eiffel Tower.A.a, theB.a, /C.the , anD./,the()97.He dropped the _______ and broke it.A.cup of coffeeB.coffee’s cupC.cup for coffeeD.coffee cup()98.There are three ______ and seven _______ in the picture.A.deers, sheepsB.deers, sheep C.deer, sheepD.deer, sheeps()99.Lucy has been to _________ many times this year.A.his uncleb.her unclesC.uncle’sD.her uncle’s()100.The boys always stays here for _________>A.one and half hourB.one and half a hourc.one and a half hoursD.one and half hours

()101.The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the _______A.1920sB.1920’sC.1920s’D.1920’()102.___ my parents’ help, I begin to catch up _____ my classmates.A.With, toB.Under, withC.With, withD.To, to()103.—Do you know the differences ________ the three words?--Sorry, I don’t know.A.amongB.betweenC.withD.about()104.—What else do you want?

--________ else.I think I have got everything ready.A.SomethingB.NothingC.Anythingd.Everything()105.Study hard, _______ you will fall behind the others.A.andB.butc.orD.though()106.30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need.A.far moreB.very muchc.far lessD.very little()107.The two friends were ______ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything.A.soB.tooC.veryd.much()108.How long have you _______?

A.marriedB.be marriedC.got marriedD.been married()109.We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _______.A.went onB.went overc, went downD.went out()110.Would you please speak more slowly? I can hardly ______ you.A.talk withB.agree withc.followD.hear

()111.–People now can know what is happening in the world quickly.--You’re right.With the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world.A.getB.reachC.returnD.arrive()112.Everyone except Tom and John ______ there when the meeting began.A.isB.wasC.areD.were()113.I’m sorry I haven’t got any money.I’ve ______ my handbag at home.A.missedB.leftC.putD.forgot()114.I heard he _______ the piano in the room last night.A.playedB.playsC.to playD.playing()115.No one can stop news _______.A.to reportB.to be reportc, from reportingD.being reported()116.–Hi, Kate!

--Hi, Mary.I ______ you are here.A.don’t knowB.don’t thinkC, thinkD.didn’t know()117.–Have you ever traveled abroad?

--Sure.I ______ thelanguage of English in the USA two years after I graduated from the university.A.used to learnB.was used to studyingC.have studiedD.didn’t use to study

()118.The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Shenzhen since 1979.A.surprise;have been taken placeB.surprising, took placeC.surprised, have been taken placeD.surprised, have taken place()119.When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.A.had leftB.leftC.had been awayD.has been away()120.The boss made him work 14 hours a day.That means, he _______ work 14 hours a day.A.was madeB.madeC.was makingD.was made to)1.More and more foreigners want to _______their companies in Zhejiang.A.clean upB.look upC.pick upD.open up()2.Can I ______your dictionary?--Sony, I'm using it.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.return()3._______ me carefully, boys and girls.Can you _____ me clearly.9A.Listen to, hear fromB.Hear, listen toC.Hear, hearD.Listen to, hear

()4.Let the children go away.They're making to much _______ here.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundsD.songs()5.The students put down their pens when the teacher_____ them to stop writing.A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked

()6.He ________ living in the country to the city.A.likesB.prefersC.enjoysD.loves()7.Many girls like __________ skirts in summer.A.wearingB.dressingC.inD.putting on()8.If you don' t know a word, you can ________ the word in a dictionary.A.look upB.look downC.look overD.look out()9.Mr Li would like to _________ us an interesting story.A.tellB.talkC.sayD.speak()10._________ away the old books and __________ me that new one.A.Bring, bringB.Bring, takeC.Take, takeD.Take, bring()11.--I' m going to school now, Mum, Bye.--Just a minute.It's cold outside, _________ your coat, please.A.Put onB.Take offC.Put upD.Take down()12.It is better to teach a man to fish than ________ him fish.A.to giveB.givingC.to findD.finding()13.This TV set is too loud, will you please _________?

A.turn down itB.turn it downC.to turn it downD.to turn down it()14.It will be warmer tomorrow.The temperature will _________ again.A.fall belowB.go upC.stay aboveD.keep on()15.Dick isn't here.He _________ the cinema.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has been awayD.has been with()16.--What's your ________ name, please?

--Robert Thomas Brown, but you can call me Mr Brown.A.familyB.givenC.firstD.full()17.--People now can know what' s happening in the world quickly.--You're right.With the help of computers, news can ______ every comer of the world.A.getB.arriveC.returnD.reach()18.Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _______ there are no mistakes.A.look forB.make sureC.find outD.think about()19.--Where's Tom?--He's left a _______ saying that he has something to do.A.excuseB.sentenceC.newsD.message()20.I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost

()21.The car ________ and stopped at the red traffic lights.A.got onB.got offC.slowed downD.picked up()22.You can _______ what is happening in the world by the Internet.A.touchB.makeC.hearD.learn()23.--_________ you good luck in the new year.--The same to you.A.HopeB.WentC.WishD.Like()24.--_________!The traffic is moving fast!--Thanks, I will.A.StopB.Look outC.WatchD.Don't move()25.--DO you still have a headache, Bill?--No, it's _________.I'm all right now, mum.A.droppedB.runC.leftD.gone()26.He's so careless that he always _______ his school things at home.A.forgetsB.leavesC.putD.buys

()27.--What a day!It's mining again.We can't go hiking tomorrow.--Don' t worry.It won't __________ long.A.dropB.rainC.goD.last()28.No one except Jack and Tom ________ the meeting.A.are late' B.were late forC.was late forD.is late()29.--How much ___ this pair of trousers?----Ten dollars ___enough.A.are, isB.is, areC.are, areD.is, is()30.Every table and every chair _______ made of wood.A.isB.areC.wereD.be()31._______ of the teachers in our school is 118, _________ of them are women teachers.A.The number, first fourthB.The number, one fourthC.A number, one secondD.A ,number, three quarters()32.Fish and chips _______ the most popular take-away food in England.A.areB.isC.wereD.was()33.Neither he nor I _________ from Canada, we are from Australia.A.isB.areC.amD.be()34.There __________ some milk and some bananas on the table.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()35.Maths _______ my favourite subject.A.beB.isC.amD.are()36.Andy has _______ for five years.Five years _________ a long time.A.come back home, isB.come back home, areC.been at home, isD.been at home, are()37.A boy with two dogs ______ when the earthquake rocked the city.A.were sleepingB.is asleepC.was sleepingD.are asleep

()38.Both Kate and I _______ ready for the picnic now.A.is notB.is gettingC.are gettingD.am getting()39.Our knowledge of computers ________ growing all the time.A.beB.isC.areD.were

()40.A number of sheep _________ seen by us when we passed the field..A.isB.areC.wasD.were()41.He has never visited the Great Hall of the people, _________?A.hasn't heB.has heC.doesD.doesn't he()42._______ is the population of China?

A.How muchB.How manyC.How many peopleD.What()43.She thinks she can get there on time, ________ she?A.canB.doesn'tC.can'tD.does()44.--You seem to like sweets.--________ ,I buy sweets every week.A.So do IB.So I doC.So am ID.So I am()45.________ wonderful music it is!I like it very much.A.WhatB.How aC.What aD.How()46._________ picture books in class, please.A.Not readB.No readC.Not readingD.Don't read()47.--Is Jim at school today?--No, he's at home ______ he has a bad cold.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until()48.--You are not going out today, are you?--_______ I want to go shopping.A.Yes, I'mB.No, I'm notC.Yes, I amD.No, I am()49.The teacher asked me ________ I needed any help.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which()50.--The problem is too difficult, can you show me ______ , WangLe?--Sure.A.what to work it outB.what to work out itC.how to work it outD.how to work out it()51.I want to know if they _________ the spring sports meeting next month.If they _______ it, I must get ready for it.A.hold, will hold.B.will hold, holdC.hold, holdD.will hold, will hold()52.I'll let you know as soon as he _________.A.comes backB.will come backC.is coming backD.come back()53.Our teacher told us the earth ________ round the sun all the time.A.movedB.travelsC.goingD.circle

()54.She asked me ________.A.where did I liveB.where did you liveC.where I livedD.I lived where()55.Could you tell me _________?

A.how old is your sonB.that he will come here soon.C.whether is it fine tomorrow.D.who is going to speak at the meeting()56.We bought Granny a present,_______ she didn' t like it.A.butB.andC.orD.so()57.Kentucky is the state _________ Lincoln was born in.A.whenB.whereC.-whoD.which()58.________ he was very ill, he still went on working..A.BecauseB.ForC.ThoughD./()59.The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ______ treated his son.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose()60.Here are the photos _______ in Beijing.A.who are takenB.that tookC.which I was takenD.that were taken()61.--How beautiful your skirt is!--___.A.Oh, noB.I don't think soC.You are welcomeD.Thank you()62.m I can help you with your English.--_____________.A.You are a good manB.You are so kindC.That' s very kind of youD.That' s right()63.--Hi, Lucy.We won the match yesterday.--_________!A.CongratulationsB.Excuse meC.No problemD.Never mind()64.--Happy New Year!--_________

A.Thank youB.So are youC.The same to youD.I!m happu, too()65.--Will you be free tomorrow?--___________

A.OKB.Yes, I amC.I have no ideaD.All right()66.--Don't play football in the classroom.--___________.A.No, I don' t.B.Sorry, we won't do it again.C.Why don' t we.9D.Yes, we won' t do it again.()67.--What's the date today?--___________

A.It's a fine day B.It's Friday C.It's on Christmas DayD.It's June 26tb()68.--Would you give me some water,9--____________A.Yes, I wouldB.CertainlyC.No, thanksD.Yes,please.()69.--Thanks for asking me to your party.--__________A.Never mindB.Don't say soC.My pleasureD.Yes, please()70.--Excuse me, ____________ to the nearest bookshop, please?--Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A.where the way isB.which the way is C.where is the way

第三篇：中考寫(xiě)作專練

中考寫(xiě)作專練——中考英語(yǔ)作文8個(gè)話題

一、介紹人（自己、家庭、朋友、老師、個(gè)人變化、個(gè)人感受等）

二、介紹地點(diǎn)（旅游等）

三、校園生活（春游、校規(guī)、科目、學(xué)習(xí)困難等）

四、課外生活（家庭生活、家務(wù)勞動(dòng)、電影、個(gè)人愛(ài)好等）

五、假期安排（計(jì)劃、過(guò)去經(jīng)歷等）

六、節(jié)假日活動(dòng)（志愿者活動(dòng)、過(guò)去經(jīng)歷）

七、環(huán)境、健康（環(huán)保、疾病、食品健康等）

八、個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)建議（提建議、勸告等）

一、介紹人（自己、家庭、朋友、老師、個(gè)人變化、個(gè)人感受等）

（東城一摸）畢業(yè)時(shí)刻即將到來(lái)，你校英文校刊向初三年級(jí)學(xué)生征文，題為 “My Best Friend”，以此作為對(duì)初中生活的紀(jì)念。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇征文，介紹你初中階段的好友。內(nèi)容包括他/她的學(xué)習(xí)情況、性格特點(diǎn)及愛(ài)好。（好友的名字用Mary或Jack代替。）

提示詞語(yǔ)：hard-working, be good at, friendly, get on well with, dance, draw, win prizes

My Best Friend

Mary is my best friend.She is hard-working and interested in all the subjects we learn at school.She is really good at Chinese and English.Mary is very friendly.She is always ready to help others.So she gets on well with her classmates and friends.What’s more, she is outgoing.She enjoys taking part in all kinds of school activities.She enjoys dancing, and she also draws well.She often joins in competitions and has won many prizes.I feel proud of her as her best friend.After this summer vocation, we may go to different schools for further study, but I’m sure that we’ll be good friends forever.二、介紹地點(diǎn)（旅游等）

Where would you like to visit?(some interesting places:Summer Palace…)

Beginning

What to do

Where to live

How to get there

Ending

三、校園生活（春游、校規(guī)、科目、學(xué)習(xí)困難等）

（房山二模）75.你已在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)三年了，這三年中你學(xué)到了很多東西，你校以“Thanks for our School.”為題出版英語(yǔ)專刊，請(qǐng)你給專刊投稿。內(nèi)容包括三年里你有什么收獲，你對(duì)學(xué)校的看法，以及你即將畢業(yè)要為學(xué)校做些什么。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。

提示詞： I, study, school, three years, learn a lot, book, teacher, beautiful，leave schoolThanks for our School

I’ve studied in my school for three years and I’ve learned a lot here.I’ve read many books and got more knowledge.I’ve made many friends and learned how to get on well with them.I like my school because the teachers here are kind and excellent.My school is not only clean and beautiful but also famous, so I’m proud of it.I’ll leave school and I think I’ll do something for my school.I’ll collect money to buy some books for the school library.What’s more, I want to plant more trees and flowers to make it more beautiful.四、課外生活（家庭生活、家務(wù)勞動(dòng)、電影、個(gè)人愛(ài)好等）

(順義一模)“彩虹讀書(shū)活動(dòng)” 在我區(qū)已經(jīng)開(kāi)展兩年了, 兩年來(lái)你讀了多少本書(shū)？請(qǐng)根據(jù)自己的親身體會(huì)，談一談讀書(shū)的好處，并向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出倡議:多讀書(shū)，讀好書(shū)。

提示詞語(yǔ)： important，learn，find , suggest，gain knowledge(獲取知識(shí))，culture(文化)，open our mind(增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí))，clever and happy, confident,I’ve read 3 English books since last year.I think reading is very important in our life.When I read for pleasure, I can learn how English speakers use English;I also find examples of good writing in English;I can learn new words and learn about the western cultures.So here, I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books and read good books.We can gain knowledge through reading.It can not only open our minds but also makes us cleverer and happier.The more books you read, the more confident you will be.Let’s start reading now!(102)

五、假期安排（計(jì)劃、過(guò)去經(jīng)歷等）

（燕山二模）根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的短文。請(qǐng)將文段寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

緊張的初中生活就要結(jié)束，你一定想好好放松一下。老師希望你過(guò)一個(gè)既有意義又充實(shí)的假期。請(qǐng)以“My Summer Holiday Plan”為題寫(xiě)一段話，把你的想法告訴老師。

提示詞語(yǔ)：tired,trip,relax,exercise,read,help,housework

My Summer Holiday Plan

After three years study, I feel happy but very tired.Now I show you my summer holiday plan.First I will have a trip with my parents.My parents say I should relax myself in the sea with some of our friends.Then I’ll exercise as usual to keep healthy and read some books.I think reading books is a good hobby because we can get useful information for both work and study.And I will help my parents do some housework, such as cooking, shopping and cleaning.A good plan can make our holidays meaningful and interesting.I hope I will have a good time in the coming vacation.(111 words)

六、節(jié)假日活動(dòng)（志愿者活動(dòng)、過(guò)去經(jīng)歷）

（密云二模）假如你叫李華，是初三（2）班的一名學(xué)生，你所在學(xué)校的 “愛(ài)心俱樂(lè)部(Helping Hands Club)” 將吸收新的成員。你想加入該俱樂(lè)部，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)你自己的擅長(zhǎng)，平時(shí)的愛(ài)心表現(xiàn)以及參加愛(ài)心俱樂(lè)部的目的寫(xiě)一封自薦信。

詞語(yǔ)：name, student, Class 2, Grade 3, member, hard, be good at, get along with, join

Dear Chairman,My name is Li Hua.I'm a student from Class 2, Grade 3.I'd like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club.As a student, I work hard at my lessons.I am good at English and do well in both speaking and listening.Besides, I am easy to get along with and enjoy helping others.On my way home I often help the people who are in trouble.When I see old people or children cross the street, I usually help them.If I join the club, I will do more for others.I'll be glad if I am received.I am looking forward to getting your reply.Yours,Li Hua

七、環(huán)境、健康（環(huán)保、疾病、食品健康等）

（石景山一摸）某英文雜志正在舉辦以“Protect our environment”為主題的征文大賽。假如你是陽(yáng)光學(xué)校（Sun School）初三5班的李敏，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽，文中請(qǐng)先介紹自己（如姓名、班級(jí)等），然后談?wù)勛鳛橹袑W(xué)生，我們可以為保護(hù)環(huán)境做點(diǎn)什么，并呼吁大家參與到

環(huán)境保護(hù)的行動(dòng)中來(lái)。

提示詞語(yǔ)：name,save,energy,recycle,wastes,duty,join

My name is Li Min, a girl from Class 5, Grade 3, Sun School.As middle school students, we should do something to protect our environment.First, we can save as much energy as possible.For example, we can go to school by bike instead of by car.Second, try to recycle wastes such as old newspapers, bottles and cans.Third, we can plant more trees to make our environment greener and cleaner.In a word, the environment is very important and it’s our duty to protect it.Please join us and take action.食品健康:

keep healthy /have a good health /do sports /have a balanced diet/eat more fruit and vegetables drink more water/ eat less meat….八、個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)建議（提建議、勸告等）

（朝陽(yáng)一摸）交通安全至關(guān)重要。假如你是學(xué)校交通安全宣傳員。請(qǐng)按以下提示信息寫(xiě)一篇短文，向你校外籍學(xué)生宣傳交通安全知識(shí)并提出自己的建議。

red lightstop/ not allowed to do somethinggreen lightsafe to go/ turnorange lightred light will be on, be carefulsuggestionsfollow/ break, better life

It’s very important for students to know about the traffic rules.When the red light is on, you must stop and you are not allowed to go on walking.It’s safe to cross the road when the light is green.When the orange light is on, you must wait and be careful, because the red light will be on.Here are some suggestions to protect ourselves.First, we should follow the traffic lights and can’t break the traffic rules.Second, we’d better look left and right to make sure we are safe when we want to cross the street.Last but not least, don’t forget that it’s very dangerous to play on the street.If everyone follows the traffic rules we will have a happy life.九、寫(xiě)作步驟：

1.審題定人稱和時(shí)態(tài)

2.列提綱

3.列出所需句型

4.結(jié)尾升華

5.修改草稿

6.工整謄寫(xiě)到答題紙上

十、修改注意事項(xiàng)：

Ⅰ.文章主題是否準(zhǔn)確？

Ⅱ.人稱時(shí)態(tài)是否正確？

Ⅲ.單詞拼寫(xiě)及大小寫(xiě)字母是否正確？

Ⅳ.標(biāo)點(diǎn)的使用是否正確？

Ⅴ.主謂人稱是否一致？

Ⅵ.句子之間是否連貫？

Ⅶ.全文篇幅比例是否恰當(dāng)？

Ⅷ.段落之間過(guò)渡是否合理自然？

Ⅸ.開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾是否呼應(yīng)？

第四篇：2012中考《愚公移山》專練

2012中考總復(fù)習(xí)——《愚公移山》專練

【一】（2010〃廣西省桂林市，14～18，12分）文言文閱讀。閱讀《愚公移山》一文(節(jié)選)北山愚公者，年且九十，面山而居。〃〃〃〃〃〃河曲智叟亡以應(yīng)。14．解釋下列句子中加點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)意思…………………………（2分）

① 年且．九十（）② 寒暑易．

節(jié)（）③ 雜然相許．()④ 甚矣，汝之不惠．()15．從文段中另找出與下列句子中加點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)意義和用法完全相同的一例。（2分）① 投諸渤海之．尾，隱土之北。② 面山而．居。16．將畫(huà)線句子譯為現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)。（3分）

以殘年余力，曾不能毀山之一毛，其如土石何?

譯文：17．作者在敘述愚公移山的過(guò)程中，寫(xiě)小孩“跳往助之”的用意是，寫(xiě)愚公與智叟辯論的作用是。（2分）

18．在科技高速發(fā)展的今天，你如何看待愚公的“移山”行為？（3分）

【二】2010·江蘇省蘇州，6---10,12分）

閱讀《愚公移山》中的兩段文字，完成6—10題。

北山愚公者，年且九十，面山而居。〃〃〃〃〃〃而山不加增，何苦而不平？”河曲智叟亡以應(yīng)。

6．下面哪一組句子中加點(diǎn)詞的意義相同?(2分)（）A畢．．

力平險(xiǎn) 錄畢．，走送之(《送東陽(yáng)馬生序》)B指．

通豫南，達(dá)于漢陰．爭(zhēng)高直指．

《與朱元思書(shū)》)C

雜然相許．

．遂許．先帝以驅(qū)馳(《出師表》)何苦．

而不平D必先苦．

其心志(《生于忱患，死于安樂(lè)》)7．下面句子中沒(méi)有通假字的是哪一項(xiàng)?(2分)（）A．寒暑易節(jié)，始一反焉

B．將軍身被堅(jiān)執(zhí)銳(《陳涉世家》)

C．政通人和，百?gòu)U具興(《岳陽(yáng)樓記》)

D．退而甘食其土之有(《捕蛇者說(shuō)》)8．用現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)翻譯下面的句子。(3分)（）

遂率子孫荷擔(dān)者三夫，叩石墾壤，箕畚運(yùn)于渤海之尾。

9．本文語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔，但又不失生動(dòng)，請(qǐng)以“始齔，跳往助之”為例作簡(jiǎn)要分析。(2分)

10．文中畫(huà)線的句子是愚公之妻與智叟對(duì)愚公移山提出的看法，請(qǐng)加以比較，說(shuō)說(shuō)

有什么不同之處。(3分)

【四】臺(tái)州

（二）（13分）愚公移山（節(jié)選）

河曲智叟笑而止之曰：“甚矣，汝之不惠！以殘年余力，曾不能毀山之一毛，其如土石何？”北山愚公長(zhǎng)息曰：“汝心之固，固不可徹，曾不若孀妻弱子。雖我之死，有子存焉；子又生孫，孫又生子；子又有子，子又有孫；子子孫孫無(wú)窮匱也，而山不加增，何苦而不平？”河曲智叟亡以應(yīng)。18.解釋下列加點(diǎn)的詞。（4分）

⑴固不可徹．（）⑵子子孫孫無(wú)窮匱．．也（）⑶何苦．而不平（）⑷河曲智叟亡．以應(yīng)（）19.用現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出下面句子的意思。（3分）

甚矣，汝之不惠！20.與 “以殘年余力”的“以”字意思相同．．的一項(xiàng)是（）。（3分）A．不以物喜，不以己悲（《岳陽(yáng)樓記》）B．誠(chéng)宜開(kāi)張圣聽(tīng)，以．

．光先帝遺德（《出師表》）C．皆以D．固國(guó)不以．美于徐公（《鄒忌諷齊王納諫》）．

山溪之險(xiǎn)（《得道者多助，失道者寡助》）21.從文中畫(huà)線句子看，你認(rèn)為愚公“愚”嗎？為什么？（3分）

（三）（9分）

林道人①詣謝公②。東陽(yáng)③時(shí)始總角④，新病起，體未堪勞，與林公講論，遂至相苦。母王夫人在壁后聽(tīng)之，再遣信⑤令還，而太傅留之。王夫人因自出，云：“新婦少遭家難一生所寄唯在此兒。”因流涕抱兒以歸。謝公語(yǔ)同坐曰：“家嫂辭情慷慨，致可傳述，恨不使朝士⑥見(jiàn)！”

（選自《世說(shuō)新語(yǔ)》）

【注】①林道人：指晉代和尚支遁，世稱林道人、林公。②謝公：謝安，東晉名相，死后追封太傅，世稱謝太傅、謝公。③東陽(yáng)：謝朗，謝安的侄子，曾任東陽(yáng)

太守。其父謝據(jù)早亡，下文“家難”即指此事。④總角：兒童頭結(jié)發(fā)成小髻，常用以指代兒童。⑤信：傳信的人。⑥朝士：朝廷官員。22.解釋下列加點(diǎn)的詞。（4分）（1）東陽(yáng)時(shí)始．總角（）（2）再遣．信令還（）（3）而太傅留之．（）（4）謝公語(yǔ)．

同坐曰（）23.根據(jù)文意，用“/”把文中畫(huà)線部分?jǐn)喑扇齻€(gè)短句。（3分）

新 婦 少 遭 家 難 一 生 所 寄 唯 在 此 兒

24.王夫人為什么堅(jiān)持要“流涕抱兒以歸”？（2分）

【一】【答案】14．① 將要② 改變、變換 ③ 答應(yīng)、贊同 ④ 聰明 15．① 山之一毛（“之”作助詞的句子）（1分）② 聚室而謀（或：笑而止之）（1

分）

16．憑著（你）老邁的年紀(jì)和殘余的力氣，連山上的草木都不能除掉，又能把這些

土石怎樣呢？（“以、曾、毛、如……何”翻譯正確得2分，整體表達(dá)流暢1分）17．說(shuō)明愚公移山的行為得人心（1分）突出愚公移山意志之堅(jiān)（1分）。18．愚公移山體現(xiàn)了堅(jiān)韌不拔的精神（1分），這種精神可以鼓勵(lì)人們戰(zhàn)勝工作中的困難（1分）。因此，愚公精神永遠(yuǎn)有價(jià)值，有意義（1分）。【二】【答案】 6．C7．D

8．譯文：于是率領(lǐng)挑擔(dān)子的三個(gè)兒孫，敲鑿石頭，挖掘泥土，用箕畚運(yùn)到渤海的邊上。

9．寥寥六字，把一個(gè)鄰家小孩積極參與挖山的動(dòng)作、神情寫(xiě)活了。作者不直接寫(xiě)孩子小，而是用“始齔”這一典型特征來(lái)表現(xiàn)他的幼小，孩子天真、可愛(ài)的樣子躍然紙上。“跳

往助之”中只一個(gè)“跳”字，就把孩子興奮得跳來(lái)跳去的那種稚氣生動(dòng)地描摹了出來(lái)。

這樣就大大增加了文章的生動(dòng)性。

10．不同一：出發(fā)點(diǎn)不同。其妻是在“雜然相許”的前提下“獻(xiàn)疑”，一個(gè)“獻(xiàn)”字

表明她對(duì)愚公的關(guān)心；智叟不是提出疑問(wèn)，“笑而止之”是對(duì)愚公的否定，“甚矣，汝之不惠”更加強(qiáng)了否定的意思。不同二：語(yǔ)氣不同。兩人雖然都用了反問(wèn)的句式，但其妻的語(yǔ)氣是委婉的，智叟的語(yǔ)氣是刻薄的。如“以君之力”與“以殘年余力”相比，前者是委婉的提醒，后者則帶有不敬之意；“曾不能損魁父之丘”與“曾不能毀山之一毛”相比，前者是一種擔(dān)心，后者則是一種嘲諷。

（二）18．⑴通，變通 ⑵窮盡 ⑶愁 ⑷通“無(wú)” 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：每處1分，第⑷題直接寫(xiě)“無(wú)”，也不扣分，共4分。

19．你太不聰明了！評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：整體意思答對(duì)，關(guān)鍵詞“惠”、“甚”翻譯正確，得

3分；“惠”、“甚”翻譯錯(cuò)誤，每詞扣0.5分。共3分。

20． D評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：共3分。

21．不愚。因?yàn)閺倪@個(gè)句子里可以看出愚公具有不怕艱難、堅(jiān)持不懈的精神，而且具有長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)、發(fā)展的目光，盡管憑他個(gè)人能力不能實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，但他堅(jiān)信只要后代子孫堅(jiān)持奮斗，總有一天會(huì)移掉大山！評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：表明態(tài)度，得1分；不怕艱難、堅(jiān)持不懈，得1分（只寫(xiě)到了‘堅(jiān)持不懈”也給1分）；具有長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的目光或“發(fā)展的目光”，得1分。意近即可。共3分。

（三）22．⑴才 ⑵派 ⑶他，代東陽(yáng)（或謝朗）⑷告訴或“對(duì)……說(shuō)” 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：每詞1分，第⑶題只寫(xiě)出“他”，得0.5分。共4分。

23．新婦少遭家難/ 一生所寄/ 唯在此兒。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：第一處2分，第二處1分，共3分。

24．⑴新病起；⑵一生所寄，唯在此兒。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)，答到一點(diǎn)得1分。用自己的話表述意對(duì)也可。共2分。

第五篇：中考病句修改專練

中考病句修改專練

1.①隨著電腦文字錄入技術(shù)的廣泛應(yīng)用，使人們書(shū)寫(xiě)漢字的機(jī)會(huì)越來(lái)越少。許多沒(méi)有完成識(shí)字、寫(xiě)字任務(wù)的中小學(xué)生也加入到了使用電腦進(jìn)行文字處理的大軍中。這對(duì)漢字的發(fā)展和文化的傳承極為不利。為了讓漢字更好地服務(wù)于現(xiàn)在和將來(lái)，政府相繼出臺(tái)了一系列政策。據(jù)悉，國(guó)家語(yǔ)委將推出學(xué)生漢字書(shū)寫(xiě)等級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，規(guī)范漢字書(shū)寫(xiě)。②該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求學(xué)生不僅要寫(xiě)得規(guī)范美觀，而且還要會(huì)認(rèn)會(huì)寫(xiě)。

2.生命沒(méi)有高低貴賤之分。①盡管我們很渺小，但應(yīng)該必須讓自己知道“我很重要”。對(duì)父母，我們是他們安事晚年的保障；②對(duì)朋友，我們是他們傾訴衷腸。任何時(shí)候都不要看輕自己，要敢于說(shuō)“我很重要”，③這樣，你的人生才會(huì)走進(jìn)新的一頁(yè)。讓我們昂起頭，④對(duì)著我們這顆無(wú)數(shù)的美麗星球上的生靈，響亮地宣布——我很重要!

3.下面的句子是個(gè)病句，并且缺一處標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，請(qǐng)指出錯(cuò)誤原因并提出修改意見(jiàn)。(3分)4月18日，“好運(yùn)北京”國(guó)際田聯(lián)競(jìng)走挑戰(zhàn)賽在國(guó)家體育場(chǎng)“鳥(niǎo)巢”開(kāi)辦，這次賽事將是“鳥(niǎo)巢”首次公開(kāi)亮相。

4.（1）在贛鄱大地上，巍巍青山早已成為美麗江西的一道風(fēng)景。（縮寫(xiě)句子）（2）我國(guó)成功地發(fā)射并研制了第一顆月球探測(cè)器“嫦娥一號(hào)”衛(wèi)星。（修改病句）

5.玲玲來(lái)信中劃線的句子里有一個(gè)詞用得不恰當(dāng)，請(qǐng)找出來(lái)加以改正。

知心姐姐：我是個(gè)長(zhǎng)得不好看的女孩，如果把身邊的同學(xué)比作花朵，我便是被人踐踏的小草。隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，我越來(lái)越苦惱。臨近畢業(yè)了，同學(xué)們都在積極復(fù)習(xí)迎考，而我學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)?cè)絹?lái)越差??我該怎么辦？（玲玲）

6.（1）為了預(yù)防大災(zāi)之后不出現(xiàn)大的疫情，衛(wèi)生防疫部門(mén)采取了許多行之有效的措施。

（2）國(guó)務(wù)院辦公廳下發(fā)通知，明確要求從2008年6月1日起，在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)禁止銷(xiāo)售、使用、生產(chǎn)厚度小于0.025毫米的超薄購(gòu)物袋。7.①為了提高同學(xué)們的寫(xiě)作興趣，我校語(yǔ)文組舉行了以“文學(xué)與生活”為主題的文學(xué)交流活動(dòng)。本次活動(dòng)內(nèi)容豐富，有優(yōu)秀書(shū)籍推介，有學(xué)生作品展覽，有生活劇表演等等。②通過(guò)這次文學(xué)交流活動(dòng)，使同學(xué)們明白了要寫(xiě)好作文，就要觀察生活、感受生活的道理。

8空降兵部隊(duì)具有機(jī)動(dòng)能力強(qiáng)、突擊速度快，可以越過(guò)地理障礙迅速向目的地投送兵力。

9在愛(ài)心義演的晚會(huì)上，文化界知名人士聲情并茂地演唱了一首首動(dòng)人的歌聲。

10①人這一生如意的遇到的事情，恐怕連自己也數(shù)不清，②學(xué)會(huì)限制自己的情緒，在己是一種涵養(yǎng)，對(duì)人是一種公德。

11（1）在“鳥(niǎo)巢”體育場(chǎng)的設(shè)計(jì)和建造上，充分體現(xiàn)出人類非凡的智慧。

（2）思想教育能引導(dǎo)青年學(xué)生養(yǎng)成正確的人生觀。

12（B）經(jīng)過(guò)這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難，讓每一個(gè)中國(guó)人都心手相牽、骨肉相連。

13① 能否推進(jìn)素質(zhì)教育是保證青少年健康成長(zhǎng)的條件之一。② 這次會(huì)議規(guī)定每位發(fā)言者的發(fā)言時(shí)間最多不超過(guò)30分鐘。

14.②歡騰的人群以前所未有的熱情來(lái)?yè)肀Ш陀邮セ稹?/p>

15.只要有一方泥土，一縷陽(yáng)光，樹(shù)便可以成長(zhǎng)。那種成長(zhǎng)是自然而從容的，我們絲毫看不見(jiàn)它們是怎樣長(zhǎng)大的。其實(shí)，那突然冒出來(lái)的一片嫩葉，那不經(jīng)意間多出來(lái)的一根枝條，無(wú)不說(shuō)明它們確確實(shí)實(shí)在成長(zhǎng)著。它們長(zhǎng)得自自然然，心平氣和。夜晚，它們聆聽(tīng)星星的喃喃低語(yǔ)；白天，它們分享小鳥(niǎo)的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)喜悅。它們?cè)谇屣L(fēng)中歌唱，在，在，它們快樂(lè)地成長(zhǎng)著。有一天，我們猛然發(fā)現(xiàn)那些樹(shù)長(zhǎng)得又高又壯，綠影婆娑，它們已經(jīng)成材了。成了材的樹(shù)，能做衣櫥的，我們便取去做衣櫥；能用來(lái)造房子的，我們便用來(lái)造房子。即使是那些飄落的葉子，卻可以當(dāng)作肥料。沒(méi)有人說(shuō)哪一棵樹(shù)是沒(méi)有用的。對(duì)于我們的孩子，都是一棵棵正在成長(zhǎng)的樹(shù)。讓孩子們像樹(shù)那樣成長(zhǎng)，多好！語(yǔ)段中有兩處語(yǔ)病，請(qǐng)找出一處加以修改。

16.①隨著電腦文字錄入技術(shù)的應(yīng)用，使人們逐漸不喜歡用筆寫(xiě)字了。這一問(wèn)題已經(jīng)引起了有關(guān)部門(mén)的高度重視。我國(guó)正在制訂中小學(xué)生漢字書(shū)寫(xiě)等級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，要求學(xué)生不僅要會(huì)認(rèn)會(huì)寫(xiě)，還要寫(xiě)得規(guī)范和美觀。②學(xué)校也要加強(qiáng)宣傳，提高同學(xué)們對(duì)漢字書(shū)寫(xiě)的重要性。

17.①為了開(kāi)好運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，學(xué)校組織了有意義的一次除草活動(dòng)。②中午，我早早地來(lái)到學(xué)校，和同學(xué)們盡情地玩耍起來(lái)。③沒(méi)想到：學(xué)校分給我們班是那塊長(zhǎng)著許多帶刺植物的地方。④男生用鐵鍬將根鏟斷，我們女生便將它們拖到垃圾堆。⑤一不小心，手臂被小毛刺扎了一下，疼得我差點(diǎn)叫出聲來(lái)。⑥看到同學(xué)們個(gè)個(gè)精疲力竭，疲憊不堪，我便忍痛苦干起來(lái)。

18①能否推進(jìn)素質(zhì)教育是保證青少年健康成長(zhǎng)的條件之一。

②這次會(huì)議規(guī)定每位發(fā)言者的發(fā)言時(shí)間最多不超過(guò)30分鐘。

為了增強(qiáng)全民健康意識(shí)，淮安市積極倡導(dǎo)“日行一萬(wàn)步，吃動(dòng)兩平衡，健康一輩子”的生活方式，①主要是解決人們膳食不平衡和運(yùn)動(dòng)不足，從而遏制目前慢性病發(fā)病率上升的趨勢(shì)。收到“小康看健康，健康護(hù)小康”的目標(biāo)。

19為了增強(qiáng)全民健康意識(shí)，淮安市積極倡導(dǎo)“日行一萬(wàn)步，吃動(dòng)兩平衡，健康一輩子”的生活方式，①主要是解決人們膳食不平衡和運(yùn)動(dòng)不足，從而遏制目前慢性病發(fā)病率上升的趨勢(shì)。收到“小康看健康，健康護(hù)小康”的目標(biāo)。

20.①創(chuàng)建文明城市不僅能夠提升市民精神生活的品位，而且可以進(jìn)一步完善城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。②在省級(jí)文明城市創(chuàng)建活動(dòng)中，全市人民參與程度的高低和創(chuàng)建力度的大小是成功的關(guān)鍵。③我們要樹(shù)立“港城是我家，文明靠大家”的觀念，以高度的責(zé)任感、積極的主人翁姿態(tài)參與到投身創(chuàng)建活動(dòng)中去。④我們要共同維護(hù)港城文明形象，形成助人為樂(lè)、扶貧幫困、和諧友善的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚至關(guān)重要。

21.①全國(guó)第13屆青歌賽,有我州兩名歌手加盟的“土苗兄妹組合”奪得了原生態(tài)唱法金獎(jiǎng)。②宜萬(wàn)鐵路和滬蓉西高速公路建成以后，將為我州經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)和社會(huì)發(fā)展奠定良好的開(kāi)端。

22.下列四句話中沒(méi)有語(yǔ)病的語(yǔ)句是（）（2分）

A．我讀了大概七八頁(yè)左右的課文。B、我去了世界上沒(méi)有的萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城。C．我看了中央電視臺(tái)播放的新聞。D、我吃了兩個(gè)媽媽給我的蘋(píng)果。

23.①第八屆中國(guó)杭州西湖博覽會(huì)在杭州市人民政府承辦，為期六個(gè)月。②博覽會(huì)著力展現(xiàn)杭州的人文特色和旅游特色，充分體現(xiàn)人文關(guān)懷，開(kāi)展人與社會(huì)、城市與生態(tài)、休閑與會(huì)展業(yè)之間的和諧關(guān)系。③通過(guò)一個(gè)健康、安全、西博盛會(huì)的精彩紛呈，展現(xiàn)新西湖，共享新杭州市。

24.①今年全國(guó)將有10個(gè)省、市、自治區(qū)試點(diǎn)在音樂(lè)課程中增加京劇內(nèi)容。②江蘇省是試點(diǎn)省份之一，在沿江8市20所中小學(xué)試點(diǎn)開(kāi)辦京劇課。③除此以外，江蘇還將鼓勵(lì)各地區(qū)把地方戲種引入教學(xué)。④這有利于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)民族文化的意識(shí)。

25.①在很大程度上，人類精神文明的成果是以書(shū)籍的形式保存的。②一個(gè)真正的讀者就是通過(guò)讀書(shū)來(lái)最大限度地享用這些成果的過(guò)程。③而一個(gè)人能否成為一個(gè)真正的讀者，關(guān)健在于他在青少年時(shí)期養(yǎng)成良好的讀書(shū)習(xí)慣。

26下面是某社區(qū)工作小結(jié)中的一段文字，畫(huà)線句子有語(yǔ)病，末句標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)使用不當(dāng)，請(qǐng)改正(6分)近年來(lái)，我們社區(qū)大力加強(qiáng)未成年人思想道德建設(shè)，建立了學(xué)校、家庭、社區(qū)三位一體的教育模式，①多次邀請(qǐng)法官、律師、公安干警和法律工作者來(lái)社區(qū)舉辦青少年法律知識(shí)講座，②以案說(shuō)法的方法進(jìn)行思想教育，經(jīng)常組織未成年人參加慰問(wèn)孤寡老人和環(huán)衛(wèi)工人等社區(qū)公益性活動(dòng)。由于道德教育的務(wù)實(shí)開(kāi)展，社區(qū)沒(méi)有一名未成年人走上犯罪道路。③2007年我們社區(qū)獲得了蕪湖市太成年人思想道德教育先進(jìn)社區(qū)的光榮稱號(hào)。

27.４月２９日，①來(lái)自我市金融保險(xiǎn)系統(tǒng)以及部分學(xué)校的近千余名代表，在益陽(yáng)大劇院認(rèn)真聽(tīng)取抗冰救災(zāi)烈士熊大勇的英雄事跡報(bào)告。熊大勇生前是太平洋產(chǎn)險(xiǎn)株洲中心支公司的查勘員，今年１月１６日在處理理賠事故時(shí)以身殉職。②省委、省政府追認(rèn)他為“湖南省抗冰救災(zāi)模范”、“烈士”等榮譽(yù)稱號(hào)。③聽(tīng)過(guò)熊大勇烈士的同事、親屬所做的報(bào)告，使與會(huì)人員深受感動(dòng)。大家表示要以熊大勇為榜樣，甘于奉獻(xiàn)，勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)。

28.我愛(ài)讀陶淵明的《桃花源記》。當(dāng)讀到“芳草鮮美，落英繽紛”、“黃發(fā)垂髫，并怡然自樂(lè)”等句子的時(shí)候，①我仿佛覺(jué)得周?chē)目諝饫锍錆M彌漫著桃花的芬芳，耳畔似乎縈繞著老人孩子的歡聲笑語(yǔ)，②我心中產(chǎn)生了到“桃花源”一游。

29.中國(guó)國(guó)家體育場(chǎng)“鳥(niǎo)巢”是2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)主體育場(chǎng)，①可容觀眾超過(guò)10萬(wàn)人左右。它就像一個(gè)用樹(shù)枝般的鋼網(wǎng)編織成的溫馨鳥(niǎo)巢，②寄托著未來(lái)對(duì)人類的希望。“鳥(niǎo)巢”坐落在奧林匹克公園中央?yún)^(qū)平緩的坡地上。它高低起伏變化的外觀可產(chǎn)生震撼性的視覺(jué)沖擊力。

30.面對(duì)這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難，我們有欣慰，亦有傷慟。