第一篇：歌曲教學 時態 語態 情態動詞 從句

歌曲：as long as you love me只要你愛我就好 歌手：BackStreet Boys后街男孩 時態 語態 連詞 從句 賓語從句

people say I'm crazy that I'm blind.朋友說我瘋了太盲目 I don't care who u are.我不在乎你是怎樣個人where u're from.你從那里來what u did.你做過什么I don't care what is written in your history.我不在乎你過去的種種 定語從句

every little thing that u have said done.所有你說過的話和做過的事feels like it's deep within me.都深深的烙印在我心里 主語從句

how you got me blind is still a mystery.你為何能使我如此盲目仍是個謎 連詞狀語從句

doesn't really matter if u're on the run.我甚至于不在乎你是否就要逃開

I've tried to hide it so that no one knows.我試著把感情隱藏起來不讓任何人知道

but I guess it shows when u look into my eyes.當你凝視著我時我無法不流露真情

although loneliness has always been a friend of mine.孤獨一直

although loneliness has always been a friend of mine.孤獨一直是我的朋友

I'm leaving my life in your hands.自從你離開我的生活 people say I'm crazy that I'm blind.朋友說我瘋了太盲目 risking it all in a glance.激情總是短暫的

how you got me blind is still a mystery.你為何能使我如此盲目仍是個謎

i can't get u out of my head.我就是無法忘了你

I don't care what is written in your history.我不在乎你過去的種種

as long as u're here with me.只要你陪在我身邊 I don't care who u are.我不在乎你是怎樣個人 where u're from.你從那里來 what u did.你做過什么

as long as u love me.只要你愛我就好 who u are.你是怎樣個人 where u're from.你從那里來

don't care what u did.我不在乎你做過什么

every little thing that u have said done.所有你說過的話和做過的事

feels like it's deep within me.都深深的烙印在我心里

doesn't really matter if u're on the run.我甚至于不在乎你是否

就要逃開

it seems like we're meant to be.我以為我們是一對的Song:Soledad孤獨 Singer:Westlife西城男孩 If only you could see the tears If only you could heal my heart 狀語從句

I would give my life away, if it could only be the same because I can't still be the voice inside of me when I close my eyes, there's an image of your face Since the day that you were gone，it's a keeping for the lonely Why did you leave me Walking down the street of Nothing Ville Where our love was young and free Time will never change the things you told me after all we're meant to be

Shane:If only you could see the tears多希望你可以看到我的悲傷

In the world you left behind在你離開我以后

If only you could heal my heart多希望你還能為我療傷 Just one more time只要一次足以

Even when I close my eyes每當我閉上眼睛

There's an image of your face就會想起你的每一個表情 And once again I come to realise再一次讓我深深了解到 You're a loss I can't replace無人能取代你 All:Soledad孤獨

It's a keeping for the lonely一直持續的孤獨

Since the day that you were gone從你離開我的那一天 Why did you leave me為什么悄然離開 Soledad孤獨

In my heart you were the only在我心中你永遠是唯一 And your memory lives on你的一舉一動深深的埋在我的腦海 Why did you leave me為什么悄然離開 Brian:Soledad孤獨

Shane:Walking down the street走在大街上 of nothingville似乎對我們來說小鎮是空虛的

Where our love was young and free在那里我們的愛純潔而又自由

Can't believe just what an empty place不敢相信在這空虛的地方

It has come to be我們的愛也變的空虛了 I would give my life away我愿意放棄我的生命 If it could only be the same只希望能回到從前

Cause I can't still the voice inside of me因為我無法忘記記憶里你的聲音

That is calling out your name這是我對你愛的呼喚 In my heart you were the only在我心中你永遠是唯一 Mark:Time will never change the things you told me時間無法抹去你給我的誓言

After all we're meant to be因為我們的心是連在一起的 Love will bring us back to you and me愛會讓我們再次回到從前

Baby one more time-Britney Spears 寶貝再來一次（布萊妮）助動詞 情態動詞 賓語從句

How was I supposed to know that something wasn't right here.Show me how U want it to be.Don't U know I still believe that U will be here.I must confess I still believe.I must confess that my loneliness is killing me now.定語從句

The reason I breathe is U.There's nothing that I wouldn't do.It's not the way I planned it.Oh,baby baby!噢,寶貝,寶貝!How was I supposed to know ? 我怎么會知道? That something wasn't right here.有些事情不對勁。Oh,baby baby!噢,寶貝,寶貝!I shouldn't have let U go.我本不該讓你走。And now U're out of sight yeah.現在你已消失了。Show me how U want it 2 be.告訴我你想怎樣。Tell me baby.告訴我,寶貝！

Cause I need 2 know now.因為我需要現在知道。Oh,because.噢,因為！

My loneliness is killing me.我的孤獨在折磨我。(And I)I must confess.我必須坦白。I still believe.我仍然相信。(Still believe)仍然相信。

When I'm not with U I lose my mind.當不和你在一起時我迷失了方向。

Give me a sign.給我個提示！

Hit me baby one more time!寶貝再次擁抱我吧！Oh,baby baby!噢,寶貝,寶貝!The reason I breathe is U.你是我活著的理由。Boy U've got me blinded.你使我盲目。Oh,pretty baby.噢,漂亮的寶貝。

There's nothing that I wouldn't do.為你我會去做任何事。It's not the way I planned it.那不是我計劃中的事情。

時態

Every night in my dreams I see you, I feel you You are safe in my heartand my heart will go on and on.You have come to show you go on far across the distance and spaces between us.wherever you are near and far,…

Love was when I loved you Once more, you opened the door my heart will go on and on.you're here in my heart love never let go till we've gone.《My Heart Will Go On》

《泰坦尼克號》（Titanic）主題歌 Sung By “Celine Dion” ※ chenxiongkai※ 制作

Every night in my dreams『每一個夜晚，在我的夢里』 I see you, I feel you『我看見你，我感覺到你』 That is how I know you go on.『我懂得你的心』 Far across the distance『跨越我們心靈的空間』 and spaces between us『你向我顯現你的來臨』

You have come to show you go on.『無論你如何遠離我』

Near, far, wherever you are『我相信我心已相隨』 I believe that the heart does go on『你再次敲開我的心扉』 Once more, you opened the door『你融入我的心靈』 And you're here in my heart『我心與你同往』 and my heart will go on and on.『與你相隨』

Love can touch us one time『愛每時每刻在觸摸我們』 and last for a lifetime『為著生命最后的時刻』

And never let go till we've gone.『不愿失去，直到永遠 』 Love was when I loved you,『 愛就是當我愛著你時的感覺』 one true time I hold you,『我牢牢把握住那真實的一刻』

In my life we'll always go on.『在我的生命里，愛無止境』

And I know that my heart will go on『我知道我心與你依』 We'll stay, forever this way『我們永遠相攜而行』

時態

When I was dreaming about you baby, you were dreaming of me.Did I lose my love to someone better? And does she love you like I do? I need to say so much.Been lonely since the day you went away Been crying since the day you went away I remember date and time(September twenty second Sunday twenty five after nine In the doorway with your case)

(we are)no longer shouting at each other There were tears on our faces

And we were letting go of something special we'll never have something again Why do we never know what we've got till it's gone So sad but true For me there's only you

歌曲：The Day You Went Away你離去的那天 歌手：M2M Well I wonder could it be是的,我很驚訝,這是真的嗎？ When I was dreaming about you baby當我夢到你時 You were dreaming of me你也正在做有關我的夢 Call me crazy你稱我瘋狂Call me blind你說我盲目 To still be suffering is stupid after all of this time在我們之間的事已過去那么長時間仍然在為此傷痛

Did I lose my love to someone better是否我將屬于我的愛給與她會更好一點

And does she love you like I do她是否會像我那樣愛你 I do, you know I really really do確實,我真的真的那樣愛你

Well hey是的,So much I need to say.我多么多么地想告訴你

Been lonely since the day我是多么的孤獨 The day you went away自從你離去的那天起

So sad but true那樣真實的悲傷For me there's only you對我而言只有你

Been crying since the day自從你離開的那天起我就一直在哭泣The day you went away自從你離去的那天起 I remember date and time我記得日期和時間 September twenty second九月的二十二號

Sunday twenty five after nine星期天九點二十五分零二秒 In the doorway with your case在你離開的門前 No longer shouting at each other我們彼此間不再爭吵 There were tears on our faces只有淚水掛在我們的臉上

And we were letting go of something special我們由于發生了一些特殊的事而分手

Something we'll never have again一些我們間再也不會發生的事I know, I guess I really really know我明白,我想我真的明白

Why do we never know what we've got till it's gone為什么直到分手手我們才明白究竟得到了什么 How could I carry on讓我怎樣繼續

The day you went away自從你離開的那天起

Cause I've been missing you so much I have to say因為我不得不說我是多么的想念你

Been crying since the day自從你離開的那天起我就一直在哭泣

第二篇：動詞時態、語態及情態動詞專練100題(一)解析

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動詞時態、語態及情態動詞專練100題(一)

1.— May I have a word with Miss Anna?

— Sorry, she ____ to her friend on the phone.A.is talking

B.has talked

C.talked

D.talks

2.When Nancy was at college, she ____ three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____ all except a few words of each.A.spoke;had forgotten

B.had spoken;had forgotten

C.spoke;has forgotten

D.had spoken;has forgotten

3.By the end of next July this building ____.A.will be completed

C.will have been completed

D.has been completed

B.will have completed

4.— Hurry, Mary!You ____ on the phone.— Oh, I ____.Thank you, Mom.A.have wanted;have come

B.will be wanted;will come

C.are being wanted;come

D.are wanted;am coming

5.Because farmland ____ quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve the problem.A.is being lost

B.is lost

C.is losing

D.loses

6.— What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?

— I ____ just finished my homework and I ____ to watch TV.A.have;am going

B.have;was going

D.had;am going

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7.We ____ dinner at seven o’clock when CCTV ____ to broadcast news.A.are having;will start

D.will have had;starts

C.have;will start

B.will be having;starts

8.— Where are Jack and Mike?

— They ____ the furniture you asked for into the house.A.have been carrying

B.carried

D.were carried

C.have been carried

9.Professor Haley told me that he ____ by many of his students at the railway station.A.had been seen off

B.have been seen off

D.have seen off

C.had seen off

10.As we stood on the top of the hill, we could see the beautiful scene that ____ before us.A.had spread

B.has spread

C.spread

D.spreads

11.An order has come that the police should find out where the thief ____.A.hides

B.was hiding

C.hiding

D.is hidden

12.— You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here.— You’re right.____.A.I don’t expect to see her here

B.I didn’t expect to see her here

C.I am expecting to see her here

D.I expected to see her here

13.Mr.Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, ____ for the coldness that had grown between them.中學學科網學海泛舟系列資料

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A.were to blame

B.was to be blamed

D.was to blame

C.were to be blamed

14.— What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping?

— Two hours ____ washing the windows and floor.A.were taken

D.will be spent

C.has taken

B.was spent

15.I’m glad you’ve come, Miss Rose;I ____ you, but you’ve saved me the trouble now.A.am going to call

B.was about to call

D.am to call

C.had called

16.Did you tell me that there ____ an English test the next week?

A.would be

B.will be

C.is

D.were

17.— Did you meet the pianist at the station?

— No, he ____ by the time I ____ there.A.had left;got

B.has left;reached

D.left;had got

C.was leaving;got

18.I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ____.A.I’m not invited

B.I have not been invited D.I had not been invited

C.I was not invited

19.— How is the boy?

— Sorry.He ____ though the doctor made every effort to save him.A.died

B.was dead

C.had died

D.has been dead

20.— Bob must be wealthy.— Yes, he ____ more in one day than I do in a week.中學學科網學海泛舟系列資料

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A.is earning

B.earns

C.had earned

D.has earned

21.You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____.A.has done

B.has been done

D.will have been done

C.will be done

22.— Did you telephone the manager’s office?

— Yes, he ____ back before 9 o’clock this morning.A.expects

B.is expected

C.expected

D.was expected

23.— Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?

— She said that light ____ faster than sound.A.travels

B.traveled

C.would travel

D.was traveling

24.— Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet?

— I don’t know exactly, but he ____ all day.A.is writing

B.has been writing

D.wrote

C.was writing

25.When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, saying visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.A.will request

B.request

C.are requesting

D.are requested

26.SARS ____ in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.A.was broken out

B.was broke out D.was breaking out

C.broke out

27.— The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already.— I ____ he ____ until tomorrow.A.think;is coming

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B.thought;would come

C.didn’t think;was coming

D.don’t think;will come

28.The couple ____.I really don’t know why.A.always quarrel

B.are always quarreling

C.have always quarreled

D.have always been quarreled

29.— My sister finished school three years ago.— What ____ these years?

A.did she do

B.has she been doing D.does she do

C.is she doing

30.— ____ the sports meeting is likely to be put off.— Yes, it all depends on the weather.A.I’ve been told

B.I’ve told D.I told

C.I was telling

31.Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.A.would be rebuilt

D.had been rebuilt

C.was being rebuilt

B.was rebuilding

32.— Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village last summer?

— No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A.was raining

B.would be raining D.have rained

C.had been raining

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33.When and where to build the new school ____ yet.A.have not been decided B.are not decided

C.has not been decided D.has not decided

34.This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.A.is worn

B.wore

C.wears

D.wearing

35.Here ____ the professor and writer as well as his friends.A.has come

B.comes

C.come

D.are coming

36.My money____.I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A.has run out

B.is running out D.is being run out

C.has been run out

37.Be careful!Don’t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it ____.A.isn’t washed out

B.won’t be washed out

D.isn’t washing out

C.won’t wash out

38.Robert ____ me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____it.A.had given;lost

B.has given;have lost

D.gives;have lost

C.gave;have lost

39.Shelly ____ California for Texas in 1996 and ____ there ever since.A.left;worked

C.left;has worked

D.has left;worked

B.has left;had worked

40.— I thought I asked you to fix the radio.— Oh, I’m sorry.Mother, I ____ it right now.A.am to do

B.will do

D.am going to do

C.was about to do

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41.If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ____.A.does

B.has done

C.will do

D.would do

42.He ____ to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A.did go

B.didn’t go

C.would go

D.had gone

43.I ____ to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A.intended

B.had intended

D.was intended

C.was intending

44.— Bob has gone to New York, I hear.— Oh, I wonder when he ____.A.had left

B.leaves

C.left

D.was leaving

45.— Look at the black clouds.It ___soon.— Sure.If only we ____out.A.is raining;didn’t come

B.is to rain;won’t start

C.will rain;haven’t started

D.is going to rain;hadn’t come

46.She ____ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A.has no sooner got

B.had hardly got

D.had no sooner got

C.no sooner got

47.Beijing Children’s Library ____ four branch libraries in different districts.They can receive more readers than before.A.will set up

B.has been set up

D.set up

C.has set up

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48.— Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob?

— I think I can when my stomachache ____ completely.A.will disappear

B.is disappearing

D.will have disappeared

C.disappears

49.I don’t know what decision ____ at the conference, as Mike hasn’t reported to me yet.A.is made

B.was made

C.has made

D.had made

50.— Do you smoke?

— No, I don’t.It’s two years since I ____.A.smoked

B.have smoked

C.has smoked

D.don’t smoke

答案及解析：

1.A。根據sorry一詞可以判斷出Anna小姐正在給她朋友打電話,故用現在進行時。

2.C。Nancy上大學時講三門外語,用一般過去時符合題意;從but I am surprised to find...來看,應該是敘述她目前對這三門外語的掌握情況,故用現在完成時。

3.C。“by the end of +表將來的時間”通常和將來完成時連用。complete用作及物動詞,此處要用被動語態。

4.D。You are wanted on the phone.為固定表達;“I am coming.”意思是“(我)來啦!”,符合上下文語意。

5.A。從主句的時態可以判斷出,要解決的問題是目前存在的問題;從quickly一詞可以看出用進行時態合適,故選A。

6.C。問句是問過去發生的事,因此,答語中要用過去時態才符合邏輯。

7.B。“will be doing sth.”為將來進行時,口語中常用此時態表示將來某時正發生的事。該題從句中用一般現在時表示一段時間或很長時間內不變的計劃或安排。

8.A。“杰克和邁克一直在往屋里搬運‘你’要的家具。”這句話正是英語中現在完成進行時常表達的含義。

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9.A。學生為Haley教授送行的事實發生在他告訴我之前,故而要用過去完成時。

10.C。此處的spread為過去式,作不及物動詞用。

11.D。“be hidden”表示躲藏的狀態;選項B時態錯誤。

12.B。“I didn’t expect to...”表示“我原沒有料到……”,符合題意。

13.D。從句中的主語是he,因此A、C不正確;“be to blame”是固定結構,意為“應該受到責備”。

14.B。問句問的是過去發生的事,答語也應用過去時;“spend time(in)doing sth.(花費時間做某事)”是固定結構。

15.B。從“but you’ve saved me the trouble now”可以判斷出“我”沒有給“你”打電話,因此“was about to call(剛要打電話)”符合題意。

16.A。主從句的時態通常應保持一致。這兒用過去將來時態符合題意。

17.A。“by the time”通常和過去完成時或將來完成時連用,其引導的從句通常使用一般過去時或一般現在時。根據問句,應選A。

18.C。“我”本來非常想參加他們的晚會,可是沒人邀請。談的是過去發生的事,用一般過去時符合題意。

19.A。強調“死”這個動作?熏用die;強調“死”的狀態?熏用be dead。根據從句中的時態來看,選A合適。

20.B。

21.B。在時間狀語從句中可以用現在完成時表示將來, 強調從句的動作發生在主句謂語所表示動作之前。

22.B。“he is expected...”意為“人們預計他……”。

23.A。表示客觀真理常用一般現在時。

24.B。表示“一整天都在做某事(此時該動作還沒有結束)”要用現在完成進行時。

25.D。“request sb.(not)to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事”是固定結構,根據題干,應使用被動語態。

26.C。break out(爆發)沒有被動語態。

27.C。在此之前,“我”認為“楊利偉”明天才能到這兒,此題應注意否定轉移和not...until...句型。

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28.B。always同進行時態連用通常表示說話者贊揚、責備、厭惡等情緒。

29.B。“這些年她都在做什么?”要用現在完成進行時來表示。

30.A。根據賓語從句中的時態可以判斷出正確答案,選項B的錯誤在于told后缺間接賓語。

31.C。用過去進行時的被動語態表示動作的持續。

32.C。根據題意及“for four days”,應采用過去完成進行時。

33.C。when and where to build the new school指的是“一件事”,故謂語動詞用單數形式,且decide一詞用作及物動詞,所以應用被動語態。

34.B。wear well意為“耐用”。某些可以用來表達事物內在品質或屬性的動詞(如:draw, read, sell, wash, write, open, shut),常用主動形式表示被動含義。

35.B。

36.B。由后文看出, 錢還未用完,故用現在進行時表將來。

37.C。解析見34。38.C。

39.C。由于有明確的過去時間(in 1996),故第一空應用left;ever since常與完成時態連用。

40.B。此處用 will do表示臨時決定要做的事。

41.A。主句用一般將來時,until/ when/ before / unless/if等引導的從句常用一般現在時表將來。

42.A。助動詞does/do/did +動詞原形, 起加強語氣的作用。

43.B。had intended/ thought/ planned/ wanted / expected/ hoped to do sth.等常用來表示主語未曾達到的希望、愿望或打算。

44.C。

45.D。be going to do sth.常見的用法為:①表示按計劃或安排打算去做某事,②表示有跡象表明要發生某事, 此題是第二個用法。if only引起的句子中謂語部分要用虛擬語氣, 與過去事實相反時, 用過去完成時。

46.D。在no sooner...than...句型中,主句用過去完成時,從句常用一般過去時。

47.C。

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48.C。

49.B。

50.A。since從句中動詞若為延續性動詞, 則意為“自從不……以來”。

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第三篇：動詞時態和語態教案專題

動詞時態和語態教案

徐紅平2012-9動詞時態和語態

目標：1.掌握英語的八種基本時態和幾種常考時態

2.了解并熟練掌握高考的幾種熱點時態

3.區分并正確運用幾種易混時態

一、英語的常見時態：

一般

進行

完成完成進行

現在

一般現在時

現在進行時

現在完成時

現在完成進行時

過去

一般過去時

過去進行時

過去完成時

過去完成進行時

將來

一般將來時

將來進行時

將來完成時 /

過去將來

過去將來時

/ / /

練兵場——穩操勝券

1.Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 ______ off at 18∶20.A.takes

B.took

C.will be taken

D.has taken 答案 A 解析: 飛機、火車等按時刻表運行，表達時用一般現在時表將來。

2.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She_before.A.hasn’t flown

B.didn’t fly

C.hadn’t flown

D.wasn’t flying

答案 C 解析: hadn’t flown動作發生在was nervous之前。

3.My cousin went to Canada two years ago.He ______ there for a few months and then went to America.A.worked

B.would work

C.would be working

D.has been working 答案 A 解析: 考查一般過去時的基本用法。句中并列連詞and連接兩個發生在過去的順承的動作，時態應該一致。

4.--Your job ______ open for your return.--Thanks.A.will be kept

B.will keep

C.had kept

D.had been kept 答案 A 解析: keep the job/the position open使工作、職位等處于空缺狀態，由句意“隨時歡迎你回來工作”可知用將來時。

5.--______ you ______ him around the museum yet?--Yes.We had a great time there.A.Have;shown

B.Do;show C.Had;shown

D.Did;show 答案 A 解析: 此處表示說話者詢問對方“有沒有帶領他參觀博物館”的結果，故用現在完成時。6.--I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.--Impossible.She ______ TV with me in my home then.A.watched

B.had watched

C.would watch

D.was watching 答案 D 解析: 考查動詞時態。句意為：“我昨晚8點鐘在公園看見簡和她男朋友了！”“不可能。她當時正在我家和我一起看電視。”此處時間狀語為then，指的是at eight yesterday evening，指過去某一時間點正在進行的動作，故應用過去進行時態。7.The flowers were so lovely that they ______ in no time.A.sold

B.had been sold

C.were sold

D.would sell 答案 C 解析: 由“were so...”可知此處用一般過去時態；flowers應該是“被賣光”，故用被動形式。8.--What’s that noise?

--Oh, I forgot to tell you.The new machine ______.A.was tested

B.will be tested C.is being tested

D.has been tested 答案 C 解析: 根據一對一的問答可知，“機器正在被檢測”，故選C項。

9.In a room above the store，where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table.A.was to be held

B.has been held C.will be held

D.is being held 答案 A 解析: 考查動詞的時態與語態。根據“some workers were busily setting the table”判斷，聚會還沒舉行，應用將來時態，且整個句子用了過去時，故用過去將來時態。10.--I have got a headache.--No wonder.You ______ in front of that computer too long.A.work

B.are working

C.have been working

D.worked 答案 C 解析: 考查動詞的時態。由“I have got a headache”可知，空處應用現在完成進行時表示動作“從過去開始持續至今且還會進行下去”，體現過去開始的動作對現在的影響及結果。

二、熱點時態: 一般過去時，現在完成時，過去完成時，過去進行時 1.I ______ you not to move my dictionary--now I cannot find it.A.asked

B.ask

C.was asking

D.had asked 2.--The window is dirty.--I know.It ____ for weeks.A.hasn’t cleaned B.didn’t clear C.wasn’t cleaned D.hasn’t been cleaned 3.She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the child _____ everything!A.had been eating

B.had eaten

C.have eaten

D.have been eating 4.--Has Sam finished his homework today?

--I have no idea.He ______ it this morning.A.did

B.has done

C.was doing

D.had done 5.--Have you decided already?

--Yes, I______ at once.--Yes, I______ already.A.have decided

B.decided

C.will decide

D.had decided

三、易混時態辨析: 1.一般現在時和現在進行時

1).Listen to the two girls by the window.What language ____ they _______(speak)? 2).I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will play

B.have played

C.played

D.play 一般現在時指經常性，習慣性的動作；而現在進行時則表示此刻或近一段時間正在進行的動作。

2.一般過去時和過去進行時

1).He ______ a book about China last year, but I don’t know if he ______ it.A.wrote;has finished

B.was writing;has finished C.was writing;had finished

D.wrote;will finish

過去進行時表當時正在進行而尚未完成的動作或狀態。2).As she _______ the newspaper, Granny _______ asleep.A.read;was falling

B.was reading;fell

C.was reading;was falling

D.read;fell

長動作在進行時,被一個短動作打斷,長動作用進行體,短動作用一般體。一般過去時表示一個已經完成的動作或過去習慣性的動作，過去進行時表示過去某時正在進行的動作，具有持續和未完成的含義。3.一般過去時與現在完成時

1).I _______(live)there for six years when I was a kid.2).He ________ abroad for ten years and now he is used to the life in Beijing.A.has lived

B.had lived

C.lived

D.was living 3).When I was at college I _______ three foreign languages but I ________ all except a few words of each.A.spoke;had forgotten

B.spoke;have forgotten

C.had spoken;had forgotten

D.had spoken;have forgotten 二者所表示動作均發生在過去。一般過去時僅指動作在過去發生了，對現在沒有影響；現在完成時的動作雖發生在過去，但影響到現在仍然存在。

四、挑戰高考——信心滿滿

1.Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane ______.A.takes off

B.is taking off

C.has taken off

D.took off 答案 B 解析: 考查動詞的時態。動詞go，come，leave及詞組take off等用現在進行時表示將要發生的動作。

2.John，a friend of mine，who got married only last week，spent $ 3，000 more than he ______ for the wedding.A.will plan

B.has planned

C.would plan

D.had planned 答案 D 解析: plan表示的動作發生在spend這一過去動作之前，故應該用過去完成時。句意為：我的朋友約翰上周結婚了，婚禮花去了3 000美元，超過了原計劃。3.--Did you see a man in black pass by just now?--No, sir.I ______ a newspaper.A.read

B.was reading C.would read

D.am reading 答案 B 解析: 由just now判斷應用過去時態，又由語境“穿黑衣服的人路過時，我正在看報，所以沒看見他”知空處要用過去進行時。

4.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ______ there several years ago.A.are going

B.had been

C.went

D.have been 答案 C 解析: 句中several years ago是一般過去時的標志。5.--Have you got any job offers?--No.I ______.A.waited

B.had been waiting

C.have waited

D.am waiting 答案 D 解析: 句意為：“有人給你提供工作了嗎？”“沒有，我正在等著。”用現在進行時態表示正在進行的動作或存在的狀態。

6.When you are home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A.are arriving

B.have arrived

C.had arrived

D.will arrive 答案 B 句意: 當你到家的時候，打電話給我讓我知道你已經到家了。

解答：根據選項此題考察時態。此題可以根據句意也可以使用排除法。句意為“當你到家的時候，打電話給我讓我知道你已經到家了”B選項使用現在完成時表示將來完成，譯為“已經??”。同時也可以使用排除法，arrive既可以使用現在進行時表示將來也可以用will + do表示將來，因此A和D同時排除，C為過去完成時，使用過去完成時時句中一定要有一般過去時，過去完成時是過去的過去，因此C也排除，選擇B.7.--Tommy is planning to buy a car.--I know.By next month, he _______ enough for a used one.A.saves

B.saved

C.will save

D.will have saved 答案 D 解析: 考查動詞的時態。句意為“——Tommy將計劃買車。——我知道，到下個月為止，他積攢的錢足夠買一輛舊車了。”by next month是將來完成時的標志，全句表示在將來next month之前完成“積攢足夠錢”的動作，對將來的時間next month產生影響，能買一輛舊車。故選D。

8.--That must have been a long trip.--Yeah, it ______ us a whole week to get there.A.takes

B.has taken

C.took

D.was taking 答案 C 解析: 考查動詞的時態。句意為“——那一定是長途旅行。——是的，我們花了整整一周時間才趕到那兒。”題干中must have done是對過去的肯定推測，提示時間在過去，描述過去的情況，排除A和B，D項was taking進行時態表將來，但事實上事情已發生，這與題意不符，因此選C。

9.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ______ there.A.had been lying

B.has been lying

C.was lying

D.has lain 答案 A 解析: 考查動詞的時態。句意為“當Alice蘇醒過來時，她不知道她在那兒躺了多久了。”過去完成進行時主要表示持續到過去某時之前的動作。came to蘇醒過來是過去時，蘇醒前的情況是過去的過去，強調過去的過去里發生的事，故選A。

10.Planning so far ahead _ no sense--so many things will have changed by next year.A.made

B.is making

C.makes

D.has made 答案 C 解析: 考查動詞的時態。句意為“計劃這么超前毫無意義—到明年許多事情會發生變化的。”前句表示現在的情況make no sense，后句表示到將來會產生的后果will have changed。一般現在時表示主語的特征或狀態。is making和has made表示具體的動作過程，故不選。因此選C。

第四篇：高三英語語法復習教案-動詞時態語態

高三英語語法復習教案-動詞時態語態 【時態的基本概念】

時態是表示謂語動作時間概念的動詞形式。英語中的時態專指謂語動詞而言，不同時間概念的謂語動作有不同的時態，每一個時態又有各自不同的動詞形式。高中階段要求學生熟練掌握八種時態，此外現在完成進行時在高中教材中反復出現，也應列入“應知應會”的范圍。

1.一般現在時：經常發生的動作或規律性的動作。

Each person needs water and a diet of healthy food.(P.2, Senior Book1B)The moon travels round the earth once every month.(P.8, Senior Book2B)在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，用一般現在時表示將來的概念。引起時間狀語從句的連詞有：when, after, before, until, as soon as；引起條件狀語從句的連詞有：if, unless;so(as)long as。

I will not stop my fight against slavery until all slaves are free.(P.52, Senior Book1A)2.一般過去時：過去發生過了的動作，這個動作的全過程已經結束。諸如yesterday, last… …ago都是典型的一般過去時的時間狀語。

Fortunately, I was in time for the interview.(P.34, Senior Book2B)The interview went well and I told the company about my experiences and answered their questions as honestly as I could.(P.34, Senior Book2B)3.一般將來時：將要發生的動作。----It's a bit windy today, isn't it?----Yes, it is.Hopefully tomorrow will turn out fine.(P.43, senior Book2B)Besides, you will not find coral near the mouths of rivers either because the river water has too much soil in it or because it is polluted.(P.20, Senior Book2B)Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?(P.24, Senior Book2B)4.現在進行時：說話時正在發生的動作。

I'm doing a word puzzle in this newspaper.I'm trying to find the name of a famous person.Can you help me?(P.1, Senior Book2B)現在進行時同always配合使用時，帶有厭惡、批評，不喜歡等感情色彩。

They also have bad teeth, because of the sugar which they are always eating.(P.3, Senior Book1B)5.過去進行時:過去某一時間或某段時間正在進行的動作。

He bought a coffee and as the train was traveling fast and moving from side to side , he decided to drink it there and not to carry it back to his seat.(P.32, Senior Book2B)Over 500 people were working in the building when the fire broke out on the 11th floor.(P.6, Senior Book1B)6.現在完成時：與現在有聯系的過去的動作。

Mr.Ball has just called on Mrs.Zhu to give her a message.(P.13, Senior Book2B)同現在的聯系是：“剛剛探訪了朱夫人，給她帶了口信”，這件事距現在時間很近，沒有多長時間。

We shall have to make a decision about Ms King, whose story I have just told you.(P.19, Senior Book1B)同現在的聯系是：現在你們已經知道有關她的經歷，不會影響做出決定。

7.過去完成時：比過去的一個參照動作或時間更早的動作，作為參照的過去的動作或時間有時在句子中直接表述出來，有時通過上下文暗示。Her parents were dead and had left her a lot of money.(P.14, Senior Book2B)本句中had left her a lot of money 發生在her parents were dead之前，比較容易看出“過去的過去”，應該不會產生理解上的困難。

Einstein had always been fond of music and had learnt music as a young boy.(P.3, Senior Book2B)課文一直在敘述愛因斯坦的經歷、成就，使用的都是一般過去時。或者我們可以說一般過去時是課文的基礎時態。課文的最后又倒敘愛因斯坦少年時代的事情，這是比基礎時態一般過去時更早的動作，因此兩個并列的謂語動詞都用過去完成時。在這類句子中，作為參照的動作或時間需要我們通過對文章的整體理解才能體會出來。

8.過去將來時：以過去某一時間為參照，將要發生的動作。在賓語從句中由于時態呼應的要求，經常會用到過去將來時。

I thought it was going to be fun.(P.54, Senior Book1A)針對 I thought 這個過去的動作而言的將來。

9.現在完成進行時： 由過去開始，延續到現在并且可能繼續進行的動作。現在完成進行時在句子中一般可以翻譯成“一直┉”。

People have been talking of it a lot recently.(P.25, Senior Book2B)最近人們一直在大量地談論這件事。

Pippa's parents have been waiting for them.(P.61, Senior Book2A)Pippa的父母一直在等他們。

For years we have been dreaming better housing and jobs.(P.37, Senior Book2B)多年來我們一直夢想著更好的住房和工作。【相關知識及運用】

1.一般過去時、現在完成時、過去完成時的區別。

上述三個時態在使用中容易混淆是因為他們有相近的地方，這個相近之處就是“過去”。現在完成時和過去完成時的概念都同“過去”有關，彼此之間的混淆便由此產生。只有抓住他們的不同，才能熟練地將這三種時態區別開。①一般過去時只用以陳述過去發生過的事情。

In a poor district in Paris, in the year 1775, there was a wine shop, the owner of which was Monsieur Defarge.(P.56, Senior Book2B)向讀者陳述1775年所發生的故事的地點、人物等有關信息。②現在完成時表達的動作雖然發生在過去，但說話時要強調的是這個過去的動作與現在有關系，語意的重心著眼于現在。這種過去的動作同現在的聯系有兩種情況： a)過去的動作對現在仍具有影響。

----Would you go to see the film with me this evening?----Sorry, I have seen it before.have seen the film的動作肯定發生在過去，對現在的影響是“我不想和你去看了”。b)過去的動作延續到現在。表示這種延續時經常會用到for、since一類時間狀語。I have worked in Beijing since I graduated from the university.(從畢業一直延續到現在)We have lived in Beijing for about 20 years.(20年前發生的 “live”，一直延續到現在)③過去完成時必須有一個過去的動作作為參照點，由此發生了同一般過去時混淆的問題。過去完成時是一種相對的時態，它必須有一個過去的動作為參照，比這個過去的參照動作更早的動作才能用過去完成時。如果沒有這個過去的參照的動作，就沒有過去完成時，即使是一億年前的動作也是一般過去時。

When I got to the cinema, the film had begun.got to the cinema是過去的動作，had begun則發生在got to the cinema 之前。進行時態的兩種概念

現在進行時和過去進行時都具有兩種不同的時間概念：瞬間概念和階段概念。

①現在進行時的瞬間概念就是“說話的時候”。表示瞬間概念時，現在進行時的時態特點是，動作已經開始，正在過程中，但尚未結束。

基于這一特點，下列句子通常用現在進行時，以表達動作沒有結束。Our country is getting stronger and stronger.I'm getting on well with my English.過去進行時的瞬間概念通常用表示“點時間”的時間狀語表達出來。I was doing my homework this time yesterday.Mother was cooking when I came home.②階段概念的時間狀語是“段時間”，表示在一段時間內一直在做的動作，至于動作是否結束則不是說話者所關心的。

He is writing a new novel these days.這些天他一直在寫一本新小說。（沒有干其他的事情）The workers were building a bridge last year.這些工人們去年一直在修建一座橋。2.將來時的五種動詞形式

1.will(shall)+動詞原形，用以表示“預見”和“主觀意圖” Go through the gate and you will find the entrance to Bear Country on the other side.(P1, Senior Book2A)（表示“預見”）

Let's go together then.I will meet you at the theatre at six-thirty.(P.19, Senior Book2A)

(表示“主觀意圖)2.be going to + 動詞原形，用以表示”打算做某事“或”已經有跡象將要發生的情況。I'm going to cut this tree down.(P.25, Senior Book1B)It is going to rain.(有跡象表明將要下雨)3.be to +動詞原形，用以表示按照計劃、安排即將發生的動作或表示命令、禁止。

The message is this: you are to go to the hotel where rooms have already been booked for you.(P.33, Senior Book2B)4.will be doing，在當代英語中用以表示純粹的將來。Who will be taking over her job? Everybody else will be wearing jewellery.(P.13, Senior Book1B)5.用進行時的動詞形式表示將來的概念。這種用法通常僅限于瞬間動詞，因為瞬間動詞不可能有“進行”的概念，所以不會產生歧義。

How many of you are making the trip?(P.9, Senior Book1B)Is anybody seeing you off?(P.13 Senior Book1A)

【語態的基本概念】 語態是表示主語、謂語和賓語之間相互關系的動詞形式。在英語中有主動語態和被動語態之分。

主動語態所表達的主、謂、賓之間的關系是：主語發出或執行謂語動作，謂語動作的對象或承受者為賓語。即主語同謂語具有語意上的邏輯關系，謂語同賓語具有語意上的邏輯關系。被動語態所表達的關系是：動作的承受者做句子的主語，這時句子的主語和謂語之間具有邏輯上的動賓關系。Satellites for broadcasting are used to send radio and TV programmes from one part of the world to another.(P.8, Senior Book2B)謂語動詞use同主語satellites for broadcasting具有邏輯動賓關系，因此使用被動語態。我們可以將這個句子恢復成正常的主、謂、賓關系：

We use satellites for broadcasting to send radio and TV programmes from one part of the world to another.【相關知識及運用】

1.被動語態的動詞形式問題： 在語言實踐中，語態和時態總是結合在一起使用，每一個時態都有同它相對應的被動語態形式。

被動語態的基本形式：語態助動詞be + 過去分詞。

凡需進行時態變化時，只將be 變為與其相應的時態形式，過去分詞永遠不變。

動詞do 的時態、語態形式變化對照表

主動語態 被動語態

一般現在時 do(does)am(is, are)+ done 一般過去時 did was(were)+ done 一般將來時 will(shall)do will be + done 現在進行時 am(is are)doing am(is,are)being+done 過去進行時 was(were)doing was(were)being+done 現在完成時 have(has)done have(has)been+done 過去完成時 had done had been+done 過去將來時 would do would be + done 現在完成進行時 have(has)been doing 沒有被動形式 過去完成進行時 Had been doing 沒有被動形式

Many of them are well received, such as Follow Me;Follow Me to Science.(P.46, Senior Book1A)Ships and planes can be warned so that they can keep out of the path of the hurricane.(P.9, Senior Book2B)They are already being used in agriculture and industry.(P.26, Senior Book2B)Computer will be used more and more in transport.(P.26, Senior Book2B)A new government programme has been designed to help disabled people.(P.46, Senior Book2B)2.高考試題實例分析 直接考查時態、語態知識的試題主要體現在單項選擇和改錯兩個題型中，而且幾乎每年都會考到，因此必須將時態、語態問題作為復習的重點內容，務求達到深刻理解，熟練運用。近年來高考命題的特點是，在特定的語言環境中考查對時態、語態的理解。試題的意圖往往隱蔽、迂回，迷惑項的設計技巧很高，容易干擾考生的思維。如果沒有對時態概念的深刻理解，沒有對語言應用環境的綜合分析，便會對試題感到困惑。下列試題可以幫助我們領悟高考命題的趨勢。例1：

Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ______ so rapidly.（2001年高考試題）

A.is changing

B.has changed

C.will have changed

D.will change 答案為A。試題沒有把考查的意圖定位于對時態概念的簡單理解，考生必須對現在進行時的本質特征----動作尚未完成，仍在過程中----有深刻的理解，否則將思路僅僅局限在“正在變化”、“已經變化”或“將要變化”，難于得出正確的結論。例2：

I ______ ping-pong quite well, but haven't had time to play since the new year.（2001年高考試題）

A.will play

B.have played

C.played

D.play 答案為D。but 分句使用現在完成時，將談話的時間概念限定在“當前”。如果選C，前一分句說“過去”，后一分句說“現在”，不合邏輯。本句的意思是說“乒乓球一向打得好，只是最近一段時間沒有打”，“乒乓球打得好”是一種技能，選用一般現在時，是“經常發生的動作”這一概念的擴展和延伸。例3：

----You haven't said a word about my new coat, Brenda.Do you like it?---I'm sorry I ______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.（2002年高考試題）

A.wasn't saying

B.don't say

C.won't say

D.didn't say 答案為D。sorry的原因是早先沒有說到這件事，因此必須用一般過去時。例4：

The price ______, but I doubt whether it will remain so.（1999年高考試題）

A.went down

B.will go down

C.has gone down

D.was going down 答案為 C。目前價格的狀況已經低下來，至于“價格下降”始于何時同談話的內容無關。試題意在考查對“過去的動作對現在的影響”的理解。

時態語態基礎訓練1 I.用所給動詞的適當的過去時或將來時的形式填充。

1.Let's keep to the point or we ______ never_______(reach)any decisions.2.My mind wasn't on what he was saying, so I'm afraid I______(miss)half of it.3.I don't think Jim saw me;he _____ just ______(start)into space.4.I ____(ask)you not to move my dictionary--now I can't find it.5.Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ______(begin)to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.6.--George and Lucy got married last week.Did you go to their wedding?

--No, I ______ ______ ______(invite).Did they have a big wedding?

7.Shirley _____(write)a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.8.John and I have been friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we _____ ______(see)each other a couple of times before that.9.His wife _____ ______(hope)to catch the first train but she was too late.10.I _____ ______(catch)in the heavy rain on the way to the cinema.11.I found the sentence _____ ______(not read)smoothly.12.What he had said at the meeting _____(prove)true.13.---Did you see Tom at the party?

---No.He _____ _____(leave)by the time I arrived.14.---How time flies!It's already 10 o'clock.---Oh, I _____ _____(not realize)it at all.15.---I'm sorry that I shouldn't have been so rude to you.---You did_____(lose)your temper but that's OK.II.用所給動詞的適當的過去時或將來時的形式確翻譯下列各句 ：

1.The thief tried to break away from the policeman who _____ _____(一直抓著)him but failed.2.--What were you doing when Tony phoned you?

--I had just finished my work and ____ _____(正準備開始)to take a shower.3.--You were out when I dropped in at your house.--Oh, I_____ _____(在等候)for a friend from England at the airport.4.---Why haven't you asked her to come here?

---She ________(正在做工)an important experiment when I found her and she hasn't finished it.5.---What were you up to when she dropped in?

---I_____ _____(剛玩了一會兒)for a while and _____ _____ _____ _____(正打算看書)some reading.6.Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ______often_____(會看到)advertisement showing happy families.7.---What place is it?---Haven't you seen that we are back where we _____(回到了原地)? 8.---Tomorrow is my birthday.I'd like you and Jane to come.---I'm not sure if she _____ _____(將)free.9.The crazy fans ______ _____ ______(一直在等)patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived.10.You_______ _______(要求你ask)not to move the desk--now it is broken.時態語態基礎訓練2 1.By the time I saw the angry expression in his face, I _____ exactly what I was having to face.But not for a moment _______ I should quit.A.had known;I thought

B.have known;had I thought

C.would know;I would think

D.knew;did I think 2.In such a fierce competition, a person h as to make every effort if he _____.A.has succeeded

B.is to succeed

C.should succeed

D.will succeed 3.The man opened his eyes and moved his lips, as if ______ that he had something to tell the doctor.A.saying

B.having said

C.to say

D.to have said 4.It should be 302.But I hear that it _____ till tomorrow.A.was put off

B.will put off

C.has been put off

D.is put off 5.The University of Tokyo is the oldest university in Japan and has always been in the lead when it comes to ____ new challenges.A.be faced

B.face

C.facing

D.faced 6.In fact, more and more people _____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A.chose

B.choose

C.are choosing

D.have chosen 7.Our car _____ at the present speed until it reaches Qingdao at about nine o'clock tonight.A.went

B.is going

C.goes

D.will be going 8.China is _____ to______ continued help to Iraq in its reconstruction.A.willingly;give

B.willing;giving

C.willing;offer

D.will;offering 9.I ________, but I can't leave until I finish typing all the letters.A.had planned to

B.planned to

C.am still planning to

D.was still planning to

10.Unfortunately, when we dropped in, Doctor Li _______ for Indonesia to rescue the injured there, so we only had time for a few words.A.has just left

B.was just leaving

C.had just left

D.just left 11.Has George returned from Japan yet? I'd like to meet him.Why do you look so upset?Usually at 13:15 but because of a small accident on the line, it

at 13:45.A．does;is going to start B．will;starts C．does;will start D．will;is to start 11.---How about my food? I __________ here for almost half an hour.---I'm sorry, sir.It must be ready by now.A.have been sitting

B.am sitting C.had been sitting

D.was sitting 12.---Remember the first time we met, Susan?---Of course I do.You _______ in the library.A.read

B.had read

C.were reading

D.would read 13.The number of people hurt in the traffic accident _______ to 95, the news agency reports.A.has increased

B.have increased

C.has been increased

D.have been increased 14.It seems that you _______ this report or you can see what I questioned just now.A.don't read B.didn't read C.haven't read D.hadn't read 15.-Hello, Jim.I

to see you today.Sonia said you

ill.-Oh I'm OK.A.didn't expect;were

B.don't expect;were C.haven't expected;are

D.are not expecting;are 16.We were very busy yesterday.Otherwise we _____ part in the discussion.A.would take

B.did take

C.had taken

D.would have taken 17.---My flight ______.I'd better be on my way.Goodbye.---Bye.Happy landing!A.was announced

B.is being announced

C.has announced

D.is announced 18Dear me!You

anything in the taxi!A.had never left

B.have never left

C.would never leave

D.never leave 19.This time next week, we _______astronauts from the Challenger trying to deal with the mechanical problems.A.will see B.will have seen C.will be seeing D.shall see 20.Hey, Lee.I ___________ you never took interest in anything like this.What a surprise!A.don't think

B.didn't think C.think

D.thought 21.George had thought of paying a visit to the zoo with his children last Sunday, but he just ________ he would have so little time to spare.A.hadn't known

B.wouldn't know

C.knew

D.didn't know 22.Those who were late for school this morning，down your names on the blackboard!A.write

B.wrote

C.are writing

D.will write

時態語態高考題 2007年高考

1.The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time.（全國卷I）

A.sold

B.had been sold

C.were sold

D.would sell 2.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago.（全國卷I）

A.are going

B.had been

C.went

D.have been 3.-Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.-Oh, nothing much.In fact, I ____ of my friends back home.（全國卷II）A.have just thought B.was just thinking C.would just think D.will just be thinking 4.-Tom, you didn't come to the party last night?

-I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.（全國卷II）A.had to B.didn't C.was going to D.wouldn't 5.-Did you tidy your room?（上海卷）

-No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors.A.had B.have C.have had

D.will have 6.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years.（上海卷）A.discovered B.have discovered C.had been discovered D.have been discovered 7.They_____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they'd never have been able to afford to go.（山東卷）

A．had got

B．got

C．have got

D．get 8.-Did Peter fix the computer himself?-He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers.（安徽卷）A.has it fixed

B.had fixed it

C.had it fixed

D.fixed it 9.They became friends again that day.Until then, they _____ to each other for nearly two years.（安徽卷）

A.didn't speak

B.hadn't spoken

C.haven' t spoken D.haven' t been speaking 10.-How can I apply for an online course?

-Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you.（北京卷）A.see

B.are seeing

C.have seen

D.will see 11.I got caught in the rain and my suit____.（北京卷）

A.has ruined

B.had ruined

C.has been ruined

D.had been ruined 12.-It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh, don't mention it.I _____past your house anyway.（北京卷）

A.was coming

B.will come

C.had come

D.have come 13.-I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.（福建卷）-Impossible.She

TV with me in my home then.A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching 14.Danny

hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.（福建卷）A.works

B.is working

C.has worked

D.worked 15.As the years passed, many occasions-birthdays, awards, graduations-________ with Dad's flowers.（湖南卷）

A.are marked

B.were marked

C.have marked

D.had marked

16.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _____ English for a year.（湖南卷）

A.studies

B.studied

C.is studying

D.has been studying 17.At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.（江蘇卷）A.has been reached B.had been reached

C.has reached

D.had reached 18.-______ you ______ him around the museum yet?（江蘇卷）-Yes.We had a great time there.A.Have … shown

B.Do … show C.Had … shown

D.Did … show 19.-Ouch!You hurt me!

-I am sorry.But I

any harm.I

to drive a rat out.（江西卷）A.didn't mean;tried

B.don't mean;am trying C.haven't meant;tried

D.didn't mean;was trying 20.-I have got a headache.-No wonder.You

in front of that computer too long.（江西卷）

A.work

B.are working

C.have been working

D.worked 21.I

there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.（陜西卷）A.would be B.have been C.had been D.will be 22.The unemployment rate in this district

from 6% to 5% in the past two years.（上海春）A．has fallen B．had fallen

C．is fall in

D．was falling 23.John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it

seriously.（上海春）A．damaged B．was being damaged

C．had damaged D．had been damaged 24.When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________.（四川卷）A．have marked

B.have been marked

C．had marked

D．had been marked 25.-Did you see a man in black pass by just now?

-No, sir.I ________ a newspaper.（四川卷）

A.read

B.was reading

C.would read

D.am reading 26.If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ____ in science and technology.（天津卷）

A.had discovered

B.had been discovered

C.has discovered

D.has been discovered 27.-Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.（浙江卷）-________? That's his third one in just one month.A.Had he

B.Did he

C.Does he

D.Has he

28.Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____ yet.（浙江卷）

A.hasn't been decided

B.haven't decided

C.isn't being decided

D.aren't decided 29.The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at the New Theatre.（浙江卷）

A.have arrived

B.arrived

C.had arrived

D.arrive 30.-Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?-Yes, he did.He ________ his old friends for a long time.（重慶卷）

A.didn't see

B.wouldn't see

C.hasn't seen D.hadn't seen 31.Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)_______birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.（重慶卷）

A.is said to be buying

B.is said to have bought

C..had said to buy

D.has said to have bought 32.-Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?-As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _______.（重慶卷）A.writes B.does writing

C.is writing

D.does write 33.When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone.Where______?（重慶卷）A.did you go

B.have you gone

C.were you

D.had you been 34.-Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?

-Yes, I have.I guess it ______ now.（遼寧卷）

A.has graded

B.is graded

C.is being graded

D.is grading 35.-Has your father returned from Africa yet?-Yes, but he _____ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.（遼寧卷）A.was

B.has been

C.will be

D.would be 2008年高考

1.-Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time?（全國I卷）-Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A.has joined B.joins

C.had joined

D.joined 2.The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ______ to arrive.（全國I卷）A.is expected B.is expecting C.expects

D.will be expected 3.-----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?（安徽卷）

-----Yes, I did.You know, my brother ________ in the match.A.is playing

B.was playing

C.has played

D.had played 4.I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio.（安徽卷）A.taught

B.have taught

C.are taught

D.have been taught 5.So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.（福建卷）A.saw

B.see

C.had seen

D.have seen 6.I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through.Her brother _____ on the phone all the time!（湖南卷）

A.was talking

B.has been talking

C.has talked

D.talked 7.Well, I'm thinking about the salary….（湖南卷）

A.offer

B.will offer

C.are offered

D.will be offered 8.-I'm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-I think so.He ______ for it for months.（江蘇卷）A.is preparing B.was preparing C.had been preparing D.has been preparing 9.By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.（山東卷）A.walks

B.walked C.has walked D.had walked 10.I ______it to you this morning!（浙江卷）

A.would lend

B.was lending

C.had lent

D.lent 20.-What's that noise?（浙江卷）

-Oh, I forgot to tell you.The new machine ______ A.was tested

B.will be tested

C.is being tested

D.has been tested 21.-Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?-Who _______ it?（北京卷）

A.writes

B.has written

C.wrote

D.had written 22.The hotel wasn't particularly good.But I ____ in many worse hotels（北京卷）.A.was staying

B, stayed

C.would stay

D.had stayed 23.No decision

about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.（北京卷）

A.will be made

B.is made

C.is being made

D.has been made 24.He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.（天津卷）A.was playing

B.played

C.has played

D.had played 25.Judy is going to marry the sailor she __ in Rome last year.（重慶卷）A.meets

B.met

C.has met

D.would meet 26.He __ as a national hero for winning the first gold metal for his country in the Olympics.（重慶卷）

A.regarded

B.was regarded

C.has regarded

D.had been regarded 27.Teenagers __ their health because they play computer games too much.（重慶卷）A.have damaged

B.are damaging

C.damaged

D.will damage 28.Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?(上海卷)Terry? Never!She ___ tents and fresh air!A.has hated

B.hated

C.will hate

D.hates 29.In recent years many football clubs ___ as business to make a profit.(上海卷)A.have run

B.have been run C.had been run D.will run

參考答案

時態語態基礎訓練1 I.1.will never reach

2.missed

3.was;staring

4.asked

5.began

6.hadn't been invited

7.wrote

8.had seen

9.had hoped

10.was caught 11.didn't read

12.proved

13.had left

14.didn't realize

15.lose II.1.was holding

2.was starting

3.was waiting

4.was doing

5.had played;was going to do

6.will;see

7.were

8.will be

9.had been waiting

10.was asked 時態語態基礎訓練2 1-10 DBCCC CDCCB

11-20 AABCA DBCDC

時態語態強化訓練

1-5 BCCDD

6-10 ABBDB

11-15 ACACA

16-21 DBBCD

21-22 DA

時態語態高考題 2007年高考

1-5 CCBCA 6-10 DBCBD 11-15 CADCB

16-20 DBADC 21-25CADBB 26-30 DBABD

31-35BBCCA 2008年高考題

1-5 DABDD

6-10 ACDCA

11-15 CDACA 26-29 BBDB

21-25CDABB 16-20 ABBDC

第五篇：動詞時態語態查漏補缺練習

動詞時態語態查漏檢測

1.—Have they got our car repaired?

— I don’t know.But it _____ when I called them yesterday.A.was repairingB.was repairedC.was being repairedD.had been repaired2.— Joe, don’t forget to bring your laptop with you

tomorrow, OK?

— Oh, thank you.I wouldn’t bring it if you _____ me.A.wouldn’t remindB.haven’t reminded

C.hadn’t remindedD.shouldn’t have reminded 3.The manager got to the company in a hurry, only to find that he _________ his laptop back at home.A.would leaveB.was leavingC.has leftD.had left

4.She could have been in time for the interview, but her flight ________.A.was delayingB.had been delayed C.has delayedD.was delayed

5.The train we ________ for so long was crowded, so we decided to catch a later one.A.have been waitingB.were waiting C.had been waitingD.have waited

6.Would you please keep silent? The news that the milk contains a harmful chemical ______ and I want to listen.A.has been broadcastB.is broadcast C.is being broadcastD.is broadcasting 7.— I am crazy about English now.— But I still remember how you A.hateB.have hated C.hatedD.had hated 8.When I ________home, I caught a thief stealing from a passer-by.A.headedB.was headingC.has headedD.had headed

9.She was young.A.was playingB.played

C.has playedD.had played

10.Do you think that bridge doesn’t appear long.A.measures;thatB.is measured;so C.is measured;suchD.measures;much

—The environment of this restaurant is very nice.—I can’t agree more.My friend_________ the right place.A.recommendsB.recommendedC.had recommendedD.was recommending 12.—Where did you get the breaking news? —It _________ in the newspapers.A.publishedB.is being published C.would publishD.has been published 13.— We thought he would have got the job.— What a pity!He ______too nervous when interviewed.A.was B.had been C.has been D.would have been 14.—Have they got our car repaired?

—I don’t know.But it ____ when I called them yesterday.A.would repairB.was repairedC.had repairedD.was being repaired

15.During the last three decades, the number of peopleparticipating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.A.was risingB.has risen C.had risenD.will be rising

17.— Where did you go on National Day?

— Jiuzhai Valley.I _________ to go to France, but the expense was too high.A.plannedB.would planC.have plannedD.had planned

18.—Did you find the missing couple in the mountain

yesterday?

—No, but we ______to get in touch with them ever

since.A.have triedB.had triedC.have been tryingD.had been trying

19.—Hey!Here is a message on my cellphone, telling me

that I have won the first prize of a weekend for two in Paris.—Delete it!It' s a trick.Many a person ______by such tricks.A.has been cheatedB.have been cheated C.were cheatedD.was cheated

20.According to the press，nothing but some

fingerprints _______ left in the broken-in store.A.has been foundB.has foundC have been foundD.have found

21.Over the past month, Chinese cinema ________ the great success of the low-budget film Lost in Thailand.A.witnessesB.has witnessedC.would witnessD.had witnessed

22.They us about that;otherwise we would have prepared ahead of time.A.don't informB.haven't informed C.didn't informD.hadn't informed

23.Up to now, our society _______with limited living space and a shortage of natural resources.A.has been challengedB.is being challenged C.is challengingD.has challenged 24.---Remember the first time we met?

---Sure.You _____ in the supermarket.A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.were shopping 25.—What are you doing, John?

— I _____the English words all the morning, but I still can’t remember them.A.have been recitingB.recitedC.was recitingD.have recited 26.“It isn' t the first time I______at home,” he said

frankly.A.had spoiledB.have spoiledC.had been spoiledD.have been spoiled

27.This is a promising company as its employees

_______ to think outside the box and develop creative solutions.A.encourageB.have encouragedC.were encouragedD.are encouraged

28.I apologize if my son ______ you, but I am sure that he didn’t mean to.A.hurtsB.hurtC.has hurtD.had hurt

29.Shakespeare’s play Hamletinto at least ten different films over the past years.A.had been madeB.was madeC.has been madeD.would be made