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英語作文應(yīng)用文寫作技巧書信類(大全)

時間:2019-05-15 00:32:06下載本文作者:會員上傳
簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《英語作文應(yīng)用文寫作技巧書信類(大全)》,但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《英語作文應(yīng)用文寫作技巧書信類(大全)》。

第一篇:英語作文應(yīng)用文寫作技巧書信類(大全)

類型:

書信、通知、日記、海報、便條、啟事、歡迎詞、歡送詞、告別詞、廣告

書信類型: 事務(wù)書信和私人信件(求職信、投訴信、慰問信、建議信、說明信、感謝信?)

重點考查的幾類書信:

建議信、求職信/申請信、抱怨信/投訴信 幾種書信常用的表達式

①建議信

You have asked me for my advice with regard to? and I will try to make some suggestions.I would like to suggest that?

It is important to?

It helps to ?

It should be a good idea to?

I think it would be a good idea/ more beneficial if you could?

Why not??/ Why don’t you??

I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.最關(guān)鍵的部分就是用不同的句型提出建議,并輔以適當(dāng)?shù)穆?lián)系詞來連接這些建議。此外,不要忘了在建議的后面附上自己建議的理由用以充實自己的文章。例文1

假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)要點寫封回信。

要點:1.參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班

2.看中文書刊、電視

3.學(xué)唱中文歌曲

4.交中國朋友

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右

2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)

3.開頭語已為你寫好

June 8, 2008

Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.____ _______________________________

Best wishes,Li Hua

【寫作指導(dǎo)】

信件類型:建議信

內(nèi)容: 寫信人就某事或某問題提出建議

主體時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時

正文部分:必須給對方問題明確答復(fù);建議的內(nèi)容要層次清楚,目的明確,具有合理性和說服力;語言要正確、清晰、禮貌、體貼,易于對方接受。

【 范文】

Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions.First, it is Important to take a Chinese course,as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because bydoing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also makemore Chinese friends,who will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.Best wishes,Li Hua

②求職信/申請信

I learned from?/ I read?in(the newspaper)?

I am thinking I am suitable for the job/position.I graduated from ?/ I have rich experience in doing?

I will devote myself to it if I can get it./ I would appreciate it if you can give a chance.I’m looking forward to your reply(interview)./ Hope for an early reply.例文2

假如你是卜曼宜,你購買了一部某外國公司生產(chǎn)的手機,因有質(zhì)量問題,要求該公司更換。請根據(jù)下列要點,用英文寫一封電子郵件。

要點:

1.問題:手機不響鈴,不能發(fā)短信; 該產(chǎn)品已售完,無法更換;型號新,無配件,無法維修。

2.要求:公司應(yīng)盡快予以更換。

注意:1.詞數(shù)為100左右

2.參考詞匯:配件 ——spare part

3.電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好

Dear Sir,I am writing to you for the mobile phone of Dephone-S250 I bought on 20th Apr.2008 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, P.R.China_____________________________________________

Thank you for your consideration.Sincerely yours

Bu Manyi

【寫作指導(dǎo)】

信件類型: 抱怨信

內(nèi)容:寫信人針對未能解決的問題提出抱怨,希望得到對方的幫助

主體時態(tài):一般過去時

正文部分:

①切中要害,客觀說明存在的問題。

②怨之有節(jié),重在解決問題(有禮有節(jié),說明存在的問題對自己造成的不利影響或危害;必要時也可提出自己對存在問題的解決辦法或建議)。

③語言力求簡潔。

【 范文】

Dear Sir,I am writing to you for the mobile phone of...Ten days after that, it didn't ring and send short messages.Then I took it to the seller, but was told that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three months for a new one.Later I went to the repairman.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.I was so desperate on hearing that.How can I wait that long? Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month.Thank you for your consideration.Sincerely yours,Bu Manyi

③抱怨信/投訴信

I am writing to make a complaint /to express my dissatisfaction about?

I would like to get this matter settled by the end of this month.I hope you can give me a satisfying reply and deal with this matter seriously.I trust you will take my complaint seriously and do something to this matter.I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation, I will be forcedto take legal action.例文3

假設(shè)你是李華,申請到一家外資企業(yè)工作,你需要用英文給該公司經(jīng)理寫一封信,介紹

自己的基本情況,信件必須包括下面全部內(nèi)容:

姓名: 李華;出生年月: 1981年8月;

出生地: 廣東省佛山市;

學(xué)歷: 1994—2000 佛山第一中學(xué)

2000—2004 廣州大學(xué)計算機系

2004—至今在一所中學(xué)工作

所學(xué)主要課程: 計算機、中文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、體育

特長:計算機編程

愛好: 音樂、游泳(曾獲大學(xué)游泳比賽一等獎)

聯(lián)系電話:5673678

E-mail: lihua6688@yahoo.com.cn

要求:簡介必須包括以上全部內(nèi)容(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好)

Dear Manager,___________________________________________

I am looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Yours Truly,Li Hua

【寫作指導(dǎo)】

信件類型:求職信

內(nèi)容:寫信人申請工作

主體時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時,一般過去時

正文部分:

1、介紹信息來源(開篇交代句)。

2、表明求職心愿(寫信目的。)

3、介紹個人簡歷。

4、擺出求職優(yōu)勢。

5、提出獲職打算。

6、請求答復(fù)聯(lián)系。(通訊地址、郵政編碼、電話號碼、電子信箱等)

7、表明感激之情。

【 范文】

Dear Manager,I learned from the newspaper that your company wanted to hire a computer engineer.I am interested in this position and writing to apply for it.Now I’d like to introduce myself.My name is Li Hua and I was born in Foshan City of Guangdong Province in August 1981.I studied in Foshan No.1 Middle School from 1994 – 2000, and thenI came to study in the Computer Department of Guangzhou University for four years.I majored in computer science, but my strong point is computer programming.In addition, I studied Chinese, maths, English, P.E.and now I am working for a high school.I also like pop music and swimming very much, and I once won the first

prize for swimming in the school competition.If I am accepted, I’ll work hard and try my best to make a contribution to the company.My telephone number is 5673678.E-mail: lihua6688@yahoo.com.cn

I am looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Yours Truly,Li Hua

隨堂演練

假如你叫李華,你的家鄉(xiāng)原來有座茂密的森林,但現(xiàn)在已變成了荒漠。請根據(jù)下面幾幅圖的內(nèi)容,向一家英文報社寫一篇“Protecting The Forest”的短文。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.開頭已為你寫好

Protecting The Forest

My hometown used to be a beautiful place.內(nèi)容要點:

1、家鄉(xiāng)原來青山綠水,很美。

2、人們毀林種莊稼,過度放牧,造成水土流失、土地荒漠化。

3、發(fā)表你的看法。

分析下面學(xué)生習(xí)作,找出問題,并修改。

(1)Some years ago, my hometown used to be a beautiful place.There is a forest on the hill.Many animals and birds lived there.But later people wanted to plant crops.They began to destroy the forest.They also feeded their crows and sheep on the grass.The trees and grass disappeared.And the forest became wasteland.So when wind blows, the sand on the ground flies into the air.It is harmful to be environment and our health.In our opinion, people should be punished for the bad result.We must ask the

public to protect the environment.If every of us take action, we can live better.【分析】

【修改】Dear editor, Some years ago, my hometown used to be a beautiful place.Thick trees and green grass could be seen all over the hills.As time went on, people destroyed almost the whole forest to grow more crops.To make matters worse, people let their cattle eat up the grass.So, you can only see wasteland instead of green forests now.As a result, when it rains, the soil is washed down the hills and into the rivers.Strong winds also blow away the valuable soil that lies on the top of the fields.I do hope all the people will take good care of the forests and plant more trees to improve our living conditions.Yours, Li Hua

第二篇:英語應(yīng)用文寫作技巧

一.應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)篇 a.應(yīng)試準備

寫作部分的目的在于測試考生應(yīng)用英語進行書面表達的一般能力。要提高書面表達能力,就必須多讀、多背、多模仿、多練習(xí)。多讀、多背對解決語言知識的問題非常有效。學(xué)習(xí)一種語言,在某種意義上就是一系列的記憶和練習(xí)活動。

首先,熟記是學(xué)習(xí)外語的關(guān)鍵之一。考生在準備考試過程中的背記,主要包括四個方面: 1)背記常用的單詞和詞組,了解這些單詞和詞組的語言環(huán)境; 2)背記常用的過渡詞與句型; 3)背記一些比較典型的范文; 4)背記讀過的文章或者看過的電影中一些寫得好而且有意思的段落。其次,多模仿、多練習(xí)非常有助于考生掌握寫作技巧。為此,考生應(yīng)多做句子、段落與短文的漢譯英練習(xí),同時練習(xí)寫文章摘要,然后再練習(xí)寫短文。b.注意事項

1)合理分配時間。寫作部分的時間約為35分鐘,一般來說,時間可以分配如下:4 -6分鐘構(gòu)思,23-27分鐘寫作,2-4分鐘檢查。2)要使用有把握的詞匯、短語、句型和引用語。3)要合理布局,一般分3-5段,每段包含3-5句。4)要正確使用標點符號,避免殘缺句和融合句。注意單詞的拼寫和字母的大、小寫等。5)合理使用過渡詞,使文章有較強的過渡性。c.思路啟迪

就應(yīng)用文的寫作而言,根據(jù)考試大綱的要求,考生所寫篇章在格式與語域方面必須恰當(dāng)貼切。對目標讀者完全會產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果。指在書面和口頭表達中根據(jù)不同的交際對象,所采用的話語方式,即正式、一般、非正式的話語等??忌谄綍r準備或考試時應(yīng)該注意的重要方面有: 一:正式語體(書卷語)、一般語體(共核)、非正式語體(口語體)。在詞匯層次、短語層次、句型層次和篇章層次都有區(qū)別??忌褂谜Z言時應(yīng)注意所使用語言的貼切性。二:正式語體詞的使用范圍較窄,而且一般只在書面語中出現(xiàn),若出現(xiàn)在口語中,則有諷刺、調(diào)侃或幽默的語用效果??忌枰凑照交蚬埠苏Z體寫作。

三:中性語體成分的使用范圍比較廣:既可以出現(xiàn)在正式語體中,也可以出現(xiàn)在一般介紹或敘述性語篇中,還可能出現(xiàn)在口語中。就這一類詞匯的特點,英語的中性語體和口語、俚語等詞匯一般都比較短小,尤其是后者,因為短,使用起來才方便,長了拗口。四:考生在寫作應(yīng)用文時必須判斷篇章的接受者與自己的親密程度、接受者的身份高低、交際場合的正式程度、自己作為作者的身份等。綜合考慮之后,再做出文體的判斷。之后在選擇恰當(dāng)貼切的篇章組織、句型、詞匯等。這樣才能取得較好的分數(shù)。五:文章組織時,要注意文章的一致性的原則:段落中的各個句子必須圍繞一個主題(一個內(nèi)容)展開;短文中的各個層次則圍繞短文的主題,從不同側(cè)面深入闡述。保證句子的統(tǒng)一性和連貫性是組詞的基本要求。句子的統(tǒng)一性和連貫性是相輔相成的,最簡單的解釋是,意思完整,主次分明,前后連貫。從語義上看,句子各部分應(yīng)該是緊密聯(lián)系在一起,表達一個完整的意思;從語法角度來看,正確的句子應(yīng)該是結(jié)構(gòu)嚴謹,關(guān)系一致,語序正確;從修辭角度來年,好的句子應(yīng)該是中心突出,邏輯性強,準確簡練。如果一個句子表達的意思不完整,主次關(guān)系不明確,邏輯關(guān)系混亂,那么這個句子的統(tǒng)一性和連貫性就遭到了破壞,句子就有語病,讀者也就無法了解作者的本意。

二.寫作技巧篇

(一)條據(jù)

條據(jù)是當(dāng)事人借到、領(lǐng)到、收到或歸還錢物時留給或收到對方的有效憑證。條據(jù)大體上分為兩類,即憑證性條據(jù)(如借條、欠條、收條等)和說明性條據(jù)(如請假條、留言等)。條據(jù)的格式和寫法 英文條據(jù)應(yīng)用詞簡潔、準確,沒有其他客套語;時間放在信紙的右上端,簽名(全名)放在信紙的右下方。

1.借條(receipt for a loan)c.可選用的句子和短語:

borrowed from ___(sb)___(sth).今借到...○ 2 return on within _____(date)_________(at the rate /interest at...%)從某人處借?!稹D澄?。某天歸還。。(如果是借錢,要寫明以百分之多少利息歸還)3 ?.to be paid back ?.歸還 ○ 2.收條(receipt)c.可選用的句子和短語: 1 received from ___(sb)___(sth)今收到?(某日收到某人歸還的某物)○ 3.請假條(asking for leave)c.可選用的句子和短語: 1 owing to _______(illness).由于 ___(疾病).○ 2 i will be unable to attend party/meeting.我將會不能夠參加晚會/會議 ○ 3 id like to apply for a three-day leave of absence to look after my sick mother.我想請三天假,○

去照料我母親,她不舒服了。4 id like to ask for a sick leave(for 2 days, for my cold)from 14th to 15th, inclusive.○

我想請一個病假___(因為感冒,2天)從14號 到15號, 包括15號。5 i will be glad if you grant me the leave.我將會高興如果你批準我休假?!? 6 i promise to make up the duty as soon as possible.我答應(yīng)盡快地補上我該做的工作?!?/p>

enclosed is a doctors certificate.附上醫(yī)生的證書。○短語: 1 a three-day leave of absence 請假三天 ○ 2 go back home to see my father 回家看父親 ○ 3 grant me the leave 批準我的請假 ○ 4.留言(message)c.可選用的句子和短語: 1 mr.____ called from shanghai.please call him today before 4:00 pm or any time tomorrow ○

on 136??.某先生從上海打電話來, 請你在明天下午4點前任何時候都可以打電話 136? 給他.2 mrs.______ called saying that she would be late for 20 minutes.某太太打電話來說她可能○

要遲到20分鐘.d 練習(xí)

1.茲向白云學(xué)院外語系(計算機系、經(jīng)濟系、管理系)借錄音機1臺,10天后歸還。經(jīng)手人:劉鵬 2003年2月28日 2.今借到劉德華先生人民幣叁千元整,1年內(nèi)歸還,年息6厘,此據(jù)。

經(jīng)手人:林軍 2003年2月28日 3.今收到ibm公司市場部羅強傭金450美元。此據(jù)。張軍

2003年8月25日 4.龍老師:

我因昨晚感冒發(fā)燒,現(xiàn)在體溫仍達39℃,所以今天不能來上學(xué),請假1天,望老師準假。

學(xué)生:王杰 2003年9月3日 e 練習(xí)答案: liu peng 2.feb, 28th.2003 to mr.liu dehua, borrowed from mr.liu dehua three thousand yuan(rmb3,000)to be paid back within one year from this date with interest at 9 percent per year.lin jun 3.aug, 25th.2003 zhang jun 4.sep, 3rd.2003 dear mr.long, owing to a bad cold last night and a high fever of 39℃ now , i am unable to attend your classes today and ask for a day’s sick leave.hoping you will excuse my non-attendance.wang jie

(二)通知、啟事和海報

通知、啟事和海報是個人或團體向大眾告知某一件事情的簡短文字同,一般由標題、正文、落款(或時間)3部分組成,涉及主辦單位、活動內(nèi)容、議程安排、時間和地點等, 通常還會加上聯(lián)系地址,聯(lián)系人或聯(lián)系電話。1.通知(notice)b.格式要求:篇二:談學(xué)習(xí)英語應(yīng)用文寫作心得 英語應(yīng)用文寫作學(xué)習(xí)心得

一、英語應(yīng)用文的特點

1、實用性

應(yīng)用文文種繁多,應(yīng)用廣泛,無論是黨政機關(guān)、企事業(yè)單位、社會團體撰寫的公務(wù)文書,還是人們在日常生活、學(xué)習(xí)、工作中撰寫的事物類文書,其根本目的都是為了處理或解決實際問題,都具有實用價值。都是為實現(xiàn)一定的目的而寫。

2、真實性

應(yīng)用文書為實現(xiàn)一定的目的而寫,強調(diào)的是方針政策的正確和客觀事實的真實。

3、簡明性

語言得體,文字簡約。

4、時效性

時間性強,講求及時

5、規(guī)范性

格式固定,書寫規(guī)范。各種文體都有特定的適用范圍,不可隨意交換使用。正因為應(yīng)用寫作的以上特點,它的實用性不言而喻。而且,我們兩年后就要步向各自的工作崗位了,當(dāng)我們打入工作崗位后,各種計劃、總結(jié)、報告、請示和會議記錄等都會用到。通過這門課的學(xué)習(xí)為以后職場專業(yè)化寫作實踐打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。

二、學(xué)習(xí)《英語應(yīng)用文寫作》課程的收獲 在這個學(xué)期,學(xué)習(xí)了《英語應(yīng)用文寫作》課程后,有了許多的收獲。正如課程名字一樣,因為是英語應(yīng)用文寫作,課程的針對性就比較強,而且也很實用。沒上這課之前,如果提起應(yīng)用文,我的大腦會幾乎一片空白,仔細想想,也許會想到,小時候?qū)懙恼埥虠l,但也僅限于此了,現(xiàn)在想想真是學(xué)到了很多,了解了各種應(yīng)用文的格式,語言,注意的事項,以及用途,我想這對于我們以后未來的工作學(xué)習(xí)會非常重要,也使得我們以后寫作應(yīng)用文時更規(guī)范,標準,更有效率。學(xué)習(xí)了各種應(yīng)用文寫作的寫作方法和規(guī)范的寫作格式。像申請書、計劃、總結(jié)等一些常用文體的寫法。雖然之前我們通過不同的途徑接觸過它們,但是當(dāng)自己下筆來寫時,便不知道從何下手,變得不知所措了。而通過學(xué)習(xí)《新編應(yīng)用文寫作教程》這門課程,以后再遇到這樣的文體時就不會不知所措了,而是會非常自信完滿地將其完成。

我們??粕划厴I(yè)時雖然不寫學(xué)術(shù)論文,但對于想專升本同學(xué)來說是非常必要的。當(dāng)專升本后,無論是年終還是畢業(yè)時都會用到它,因此學(xué)習(xí)它的學(xué)做過程是迫在眉睫的事情?!队⒄Z應(yīng)用文寫作》這門課程便給我們提供了一個學(xué)習(xí)它的很好的平臺,通過老師詳細的解釋和自己課后的練習(xí),我已經(jīng)掌握了它的基本寫作模式和要求。在走上工作崗位后的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生中,流傳著這樣兩句順口溜:“大學(xué)課程三件寶:應(yīng)用文寫作、英語和電腦?!薄熬蜆I(yè)謀生三把刀:應(yīng)用文寫作、英語和電腦。”可見英語應(yīng)用文寫作的重要性可見一斑。

學(xué)生 史夢婷 英語應(yīng)用文寫作 教學(xué)心得

英語應(yīng)用文寫作課程具有很強實用性。設(shè)置本課程的宗旨是:提高學(xué)生運用英語思維的能力;能用英語貼切地表達思想的能力;培養(yǎng)運用所學(xué)的知識和方法分析解決實際交際問題的綜合能力。該課程實踐要求學(xué)生掌握英語應(yīng)用文的文體風(fēng)格、實用范疇、語言特點、寫作格式與寫作方法等,各類英語應(yīng)用文的寫作中,教材上的包括通知、卡片(問候、祝愿、祝賀詞、吊唁詞)、便條(約會、致歉、非正式邀請、請求、致謝、口信)書信、履歷等。由于英語應(yīng)用文的應(yīng)用范圍越來越廣,許多教材外的英語應(yīng)用文文體變得流行而且很受學(xué)生們的關(guān)注,根據(jù)問卷調(diào)查,把學(xué)生們選出的簡歷、傳真、備忘、廣告、電子郵件、各種證明書、借條、欠條、收據(jù)等作為補充材料,進行課外英語應(yīng)用文自學(xué)。無論是教材上規(guī)定的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容還是學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容,重點都應(yīng)該是各種應(yīng)用文的寫作模式及有用的表達方式和常用句型;難點是用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,正確而有效的句子表達完整、準確的意思,恰當(dāng)?shù)刂\篇布局。除了語言掌握問題外,思想觀點、觀察和分析能力、知識和生活體驗等需在教學(xué)中貫穿,從而根本提高寫作水平。

本人依據(jù)該課程實踐性強、應(yīng)用性強等特點,以及作者所在學(xué)校的國貿(mào)專業(yè)學(xué)生的實際情況,采用講授法、討論法、聯(lián)系法等教學(xué)方法,將知識和方法潛移默化地傳授給學(xué)生。在講授通知、卡片(問候、祝愿、祝賀詞、吊唁詞)、便條(約會、致歉、非正式邀請、請求、致謝、口信)書信、履歷教科書上的內(nèi)容時,讓學(xué)生課前閱讀范文,總結(jié)基本結(jié)構(gòu)格式和常用句型。上課后給學(xué)生實際應(yīng)用任務(wù),在學(xué)習(xí)小組內(nèi)部以討論的形式完成小組作業(yè),與此同時請一到兩位學(xué)生當(dāng)場在黑板上完成應(yīng)用文寫作作業(yè),然后對其進行總結(jié)講評,通過糾正學(xué)生寫作中容易出現(xiàn)的錯誤來加深對所學(xué)英語應(yīng)用文文體的結(jié)構(gòu),格式、語言特點的理解和記憶。對于學(xué)生們選出的簡歷、傳真、備忘、廣告、電子郵件、各種證明書、借條、欠條、收據(jù)等補充課外英語應(yīng)用文自學(xué)材料,要求學(xué)生們在學(xué)習(xí)小組內(nèi)部課前討論并寫出講稿、同時制作演示文稿。上課時,學(xué)生講解并展示相應(yīng)英語應(yīng)用文文體的演示文稿,以邊做筆記邊提出學(xué)習(xí)疑問來完成補充材料的學(xué)習(xí)。實用寫作講求實效性,客觀、準確、簡明地傳達執(zhí)筆人的意思,所以,課堂上的寫作任務(wù)都是定時模仿寫作,并且當(dāng)堂做點評。學(xué)生自主講解的應(yīng)用文文體,以家庭作業(yè)的形式布置給學(xué)生,并在下次課上以互評的方法,讓學(xué)生主動發(fā)現(xiàn)作業(yè)中行文的不足,并給出改進建議,有針對性地提高了學(xué)生的英語應(yīng)用文寫作意識與水平。另外增加了以文字、圖片、和視頻的形式展示的新聞、趣聞、故事、評論,讓學(xué)生身臨其境地體會有用的表達,并提示學(xué)生注意,不同文體的語言特點,從而擴寬了學(xué)生的視野,增強了學(xué)生閱讀英文,用英文寫作的興趣。

鼓勵學(xué)生口頭英語作文。為提高學(xué)生的英語思維能力,在課堂上增加學(xué)生口頭作文的機會,鼓勵學(xué)生表達自己的觀點,如在講到求職信寫作時,作者安排了模擬面試,要求學(xué)生快速機智地應(yīng)付各種問題。在講解應(yīng)試作文時,我選擇通過等級考試的學(xué)生用英語講解考試經(jīng)驗,多數(shù)同學(xué)踴躍參與,積極提升了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣和邏輯思維能力。在課程一開始,我以問卷的形式,準確把握了學(xué)生們特別還想學(xué)的實用應(yīng)用文文體,并把它們安排成自主學(xué)習(xí)的補充材料,在課上由學(xué)生主將,老師點評為輔,學(xué)生們討論并提出疑問為主。讓學(xué)生對“學(xué)什么”、“怎么學(xué)”有機會和責(zé)任自己做主。在教科書內(nèi)容教學(xué)過程中,我充分重視互動教學(xué),課前,學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)。上課,學(xué)生簡介相應(yīng)英語應(yīng)用文的文體風(fēng)格與語言、格式特點,由學(xué)生主動發(fā)現(xiàn)

學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律。課堂上的課堂作業(yè),定期由學(xué)生給出。如學(xué)到“通知”這種文體時,作者請班長現(xiàn)場發(fā)布近期班里或?qū)W校的各種真實通知中的一則給大家,然后讓學(xué)生們應(yīng)用正確的通知格式與語言特點展示剛才班長發(fā)布的通知信息。學(xué)生在充分地參與中“會學(xué)”,從而達到“學(xué)會”的目的。由于學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)不同,學(xué)習(xí)動力,態(tài)度和方法不盡相同。通過課堂觀察,個別談話等方式了解不同學(xué)生的特點,用真摯的情感感染學(xué)生,發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生的優(yōu)點和興趣,鼓勵其揚長避短,學(xué)有所成。

以上就是本人對英語應(yīng)用文情景化訓(xùn)練的大體認識、總結(jié)和設(shè)計,希望上面的經(jīng)驗之談,能對英語應(yīng)用文教學(xué)有一定的參考價值,同時也期待英語應(yīng)用文教學(xué)的同仁們可以給予指導(dǎo),并提出寶貴的意見和建議來共同完善英語應(yīng)用文教學(xué)。

教師 許峰篇三:2016考研英語應(yīng)用文寫作技巧

1、考研英語作文萬能模板應(yīng)用文系列之建議信 1)建議信:2007年及2009年part a真題及解析。a.基本結(jié)構(gòu) dear?/to whom it may concern, 第一段: 寫信目的,自我介紹,贊揚在先,仍需改進;第二段: 建議細節(jié);第三段: 期望改進,表示感謝。yours sincerely, li ming b.2007年part a 真題及解析(建議信)c.建議信框架 dear xx/to whom it may concern, i am xxx who?.generally speaking, theservices you offer here are quite good;however, i have some suggestions foryou to adopt.to begin with,?建議一;moreover, ?建議二。thank you for your time and consideration.and i would like toextend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestionsinto consideration.yours sincerely, li ming

2、考研英語作文萬能模板應(yīng)用文系列之投訴信 2)投訴信 與投訴信比較:仍然以提建議為主,無需贊揚,直接表明寫信目的—即提建議,最后無需感謝,只需表示期待改進。a.基本結(jié)構(gòu) dear xx/to whom it may concern, 第一段: 自我介紹,陳述事由,提出建議;第二段: 投訴細節(jié)(補救細節(jié));第三段:

期待改進。yours sincerely, li ming b.投訴信框架 dear xx/to whom it may concern, i am xxx who?.i am writing to express mydissatisfaction/disappointment about?(投訴信).具體事由.to improve the situation, it is advisable for you to take thefollowing measures.to begin with,?細節(jié)一;moreover, ?細節(jié)二。we trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and makean effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.yours sincerely, li ming

3、考研英語作文萬能模板應(yīng)用文系列之致歉信模板 3)致歉信:2008parta真題及解析。a.基本結(jié)構(gòu)和常用句型 dear?, 第一段: 表明寫信目的:道歉,闡述道歉原因;第二段: 提出解決方法;第三段: 再次道歉。yours sincerely, li ming b.2008 part a 真題及解析(致歉信): c.道歉信框架 dear xx, i am writing to apologize to you for my failing to ?.道歉理由。excuse me for my carelessness in making such a mess.to make up forthe inconvenience caused, i would like to...補償一。補償二。once again, i feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused.pleaseaccept my apologies.sincerely yours, li ming

4、考研英語作文萬能模板應(yīng)用文系列之辭職信模板 4)辭職信:2005年part a真題及解析(辭職信)。a.基本結(jié)構(gòu)和常用句型 dear?, 寫信目的表明要辭職;給出辭職原因(興趣,專業(yè),性格);感謝栽培并表示抱歉。sincerely yours, li ming b.2005年part a 真題及解析(辭職信): directions: two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine designand fashion.but now you find that the work is not what you expected.youdecide to c.辭職信框架

5、考研英語作文萬能模板應(yīng)用文系列之慰問信模板 5)慰問信: a.基本結(jié)構(gòu) dear?, 表示同情,進行安慰;鼓勵其努力;在此 表示同情,并希望其早日復(fù)原。yours sincerely, li ming b.范文解析 c.慰問信框架 dear xx, i was really shocked and saddened to hear of?.there is little that anyone can say or do at a time like this toease your grief, but i would express my deepest sympathy.in the next day or so you will receive a little package from me.ihope you like it, and that it will be useful at your present moment.what’s more, please don’t hesitate to contact meif there is anything else i can do now and always.i do hope you will soon get well again.be assured of myavailability and eagerness to help in any way i can.yours sincerely, li ming dear xx, i was really sorry to hear of?.i wish therewere something i could say or do to?.in the next day or so you will receive a little package from me.ihope you like it, and that it will be useful at your present moment.what’s more, please don’t hesitate to contact meif there is anything else i can do now and always.i do hope you will soon get well again.be assured of myavailability and篇四:英語應(yīng)用文寫作體會 hefei university 課程小論文

論文題目: 英語應(yīng)用文寫作課程學(xué)習(xí)體會 系 別: 中國語言文學(xué)系 專 業(yè): 漢語言文學(xué) 姓 名: 海維 學(xué) 號: 0909012009 完成時間: 2012年10月30日

英語應(yīng)用文寫作體會 姓名:海維 系別:中文系 專業(yè):09級漢語言文學(xué) 學(xué)號:0909012009 摘要:隨著對外交流的日益頻繁,需要英文交際的場合也日益增多。英語寫作,特別是應(yīng)用文寫作的重要性日漸突出。應(yīng)用文十余社會生活聯(lián)系最緊密的問題,它直接服務(wù)于社會,滿足人們的使用要求,追求實際應(yīng)用效果。尤其是在我學(xué)習(xí)了這門課程之后,更加覺得英語應(yīng)用文的作用不可忽視,掌握英語應(yīng)用文學(xué)做的方法與技巧,對以后的學(xué)習(xí)工作中將有重要的意義和作用。

關(guān)鍵字:英語寫作 感謝信 應(yīng)用文 基本句型 practical english writing learing experience key word: english writing letters of thanks practical writing basic sentence patterns 正文:

我們課程學(xué)習(xí)主要是書信類應(yīng)用文寫作和非書信類應(yīng)用文寫作。書信類的英

非書信類的英語應(yīng)用文我們學(xué)習(xí)了“文書類document”、“招貼類bills”、“宣傳介紹類publicity”。通過這些應(yīng)用文的學(xué)習(xí)讓我對英語的認識又提高了一個層次,下面我就所學(xué)的部分情況跟大家介紹下。

一、感謝信

(一)、基本要領(lǐng):

1、內(nèi)容上一般要包括感謝什么事,如果是感謝別人送的禮物可以對其簡單描寫表達對禮物的喜愛,最后需要再次感謝。

2、態(tài)度上要禮貌并有誠意,寫信要及時。注意不能忘了簽名,最好是書寫的。

3、并且語氣要正式,少用人稱,不用引號要用間接引語。語句要直截了當(dāng)、簡潔。

(二)、基本句型:

1、thank you so much for your help.2、words are not enough to express the depth of my gratitude for the gift which you so kindly sent me on the ocassion of my graduation.3、on behalf of my family,may i be allowed to thank you for all the kind attention that you gave my father during his long illness.(三)、例文: dear sir, what you did for us certainly engraned in our mind,and we shall never forget.wish you could visit us if you have time.your sincerely mary

二、邀請信

(一)、基本要領(lǐng):

1、說明邀請內(nèi)容、說明邀請理由、說明邀請有關(guān)細節(jié):時間、日期、地點、邀請那些人等、請求在某天回復(fù)是否參加。

2、:邀請信的格式和語氣取決于事件本身和邀請人與被邀請人之間的關(guān)系。

(二)、基本句型:

1、would you give us the pleasure of dining with us?

2、i’m delighted to accept your kind invitation.3、i’m cordiathy you to join us.4、postpone recall attend to our party

(三)、例文: dear mr.and mrs.liu, my brother peter will be staying with us for a few days during the christmas holidays and my wife and i have planned a family dinner for him next friday evening at seven o’clock so that he can meet some of our friends.yours sincerely zhanghong

三、投訴信

(一)、基本要領(lǐng):

1、開頭直接向?qū)Ψ教岢鐾对V。

2、具體說明問題所在,表明立場。

3、提出自己想要的解決方法,期待盡快處理。

4、;投訴要有根有據(jù);避免使用過激嚴詞,態(tài)度要客氣,要強調(diào)問題對公司或本人所造成的不便,不要用自己并不打算做的事情威脅對方。

(二)、基本句型:

2、i am returning this...,and hope to get the replacement as soon as possible.3、we are afraid we have to cancel the order if we can not receive the goods this week.4、as you will realise,i can extremely upset to discover the problme.(三)、例文: dear sir, when i took it home opened the box, turned it on.i found it had no sound, no piture, nothing, i got so upset.i demaged your immidiate attention and send somebody to replace it as early as possible.now i request your immediate attention and an immediate replacement looking forward to your earliest reply.sincerely yours, zhangqiang

四、道歉信

(一)、基本要領(lǐng):

1、開門見山,直接就某事道歉。

2、簡單陳述出錯原因并請對方原諒。

3、提出補救措施。

4、最后再次致歉。

(二)、基本句型:

1、to apologize to you for...2、express our regret for...3、please accrpt our sincere apology.4、we apologize for the inconvenience by...5、i regret to tell you that...(三)、例文: dear madam, we are in receipt of your letter clated sept 20.2012,and very much regret the delay in delivery of the above ovring to a great demand from the market,we are now marking all the necessary arrangement for immdiate delivery,and you will have the meishan yeast by the end of sepetember.sincerely yours, liming

五、招貼類(i.o.u.form)

(一)、基本要領(lǐng):

1、涉及數(shù)字要用大寫,不要用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字。

2、開門見山,簡潔,不要有廢話。篇五:考研英語應(yīng)用文寫作方法

考研英語應(yīng)用文寫作方法

為了幫助大家順利通過研究生入學(xué)考試,勤思考研輔導(dǎo)老師會在第一時間為大家搜集整理考研的復(fù)習(xí)資料及相關(guān)信息,希望對大家的復(fù)習(xí)備考有所幫助!小作文即應(yīng)用文寫作,是2005年大綱修訂之后出現(xiàn)的新題型,主要考察考生在特定日常情境下英語語言的實際運用能力。與大作文相比,小作文的寫作相對比較簡單,但是要在十五分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇百詞左右的精彩短文,也是需要考生在平日的備考下一番功夫的。

恰當(dāng)?shù)馗鶕?jù)給定情境迅速成文、具備一定語言能力。因此在平時的備考中,考生一定要全面了解和掌握各種常見應(yīng)用文體如私人和公務(wù)信函、備忘錄、摘要、報告等,信函一般包括投訴信、道歉信、邀請信、感謝信、求職信、推薦信、建議信等,各類文體的寫作格式、方法和特點需要分類記憶,尤其是各類問題的常用句型和基本結(jié)構(gòu)一定要爛熟于心。

鑒于考試的要求和實際情況,文章的長度以及文體應(yīng)用的廣泛程度,應(yīng)用文寫作主要分為兩大類,信函類應(yīng)用文寫作以及告示類應(yīng)用文寫作,縱觀歷年考研真題不難得出,由于信函類應(yīng)用文種類多、應(yīng)用廣泛,因此出題較多。告示類應(yīng)用文雖然寫法不同,但總體格式與要求一致,考生在備考時也不能掉以輕心。在寫作過程中,由于信函類、告示類應(yīng)用文寫作在日常生活中較為常見,因此考生要學(xué)會實際應(yīng)用,豐富語料。

此外,應(yīng)用文的用途決定了其語言的簡明性,在寫作過程中無需太過華麗的辭藻,只要能開門見山、表意清楚、思路清晰、符合題意即可,在公文信函中要注意語言的正式性,細節(jié)處的標點、數(shù)字、日期、落款也要注意使用的正確性。下面我們重點來看一下信函類的應(yīng)用文寫作:

信函是交涉事物、增進了解、交流思想、聯(lián)絡(luò)感情的重要工具。就文體基本劃分為正式和非正式文體,就種類可劃分為私人、公務(wù)、社交、商務(wù)信件,在考研英語中,我們多以用途來劃分和備考,即求職信、咨詢信、感謝信、投訴信、建議信、邀請信等。我們以投訴信和感謝信為例,探討寫作方法。1.投訴信

所謂投訴信是指針對某件不愉快的事情向責(zé)任人提出的投訴信件,信中多尋

求解決方法,寫作要求一般為:(1)首段開門見山指明所投訴的具體事件。(2)將問題清晰、簡潔、公正地描述出來,指出事件帶來的諸多不便。(3)感謝對方傾聽投訴,同時清楚地表達你所想到的解決方法,期待對方盡早回復(fù)和解決問題。

2.感謝信

所謂感謝信是指因為某事件向收信人表明感激之意,寫作要求一般為:(1)首先表明寫作意圖,開門見山表達謝意。(2)說明因何事向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x,注意感情真摯。(3)感謝信一般為非官方,若為官方感謝信注意語言的嚴肅性。(4)結(jié)尾再次表達真摯感激之情。

通過以上講解,各位考生對小作文題型的認識更深了一步。在接下來的緊張備考里,考生們一定要卯足勁兒堅持下去,成敗在此一舉。

第三篇:英語作文書信類

書信類八大模板

1:投訴信 Dear_______,I am ______(自我介紹).I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint(complaine)about_____.The reason for my dissatisfaction is _______(總體介紹).In the first place,_______(抱怨的第一個方面).In addition,___________(抱怨的第二個方面).Under these circumstances(case, situation), I find it ________(感覺)_______(抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果).I appreciate it very much if you could _______(提出建議和請求), preferably(perhaps)______(進一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by ____(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely/truly/faithfully

Li Ming 2:詢問信 require ask Dear ______,I am ____________(自我介紹).I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding/about_______.(要詢問的內(nèi)容)

First of all, what are ____________________?(第一個問題)Secondly, when will___________________?(第二個問題)Thirdly, is __________?(第三個問題)

I would also like to inquire ________(將最重要的問題單獨成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant/relative/related booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?

Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely

Li Ming 3:請求信

Dear___________,I am writing to formally request to/ask for___________(請求的內(nèi)容).The reason for_____ is that______(給出原因).I_____, so I_____(給出細節(jié))I would also like to(further/more)request______(提出進一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me.I look forward to(a favorable)your reply.Yours sincerely

Li Ming 4:道歉信

Dear ___________,I am truly sorry that_________________________(道歉的原因).The reason is that_(介紹原因)Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely 書信類八大模板

Li Ming 5:感謝信 Dear______,I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for __your help_______(感謝的原因).If it had not been for your assistance in ___________(對方給你的具體幫助), I fear that I would have been_________ without your help.(沒有對方幫助時的后果).Everyone agrees that it was you who______________(給出細節(jié)).Again, I would like to express/show my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely

Li Ming 6:建議信

Dear ___________,You have asked me for my advice(with regard to)about _______, and I will try to make some practical suggestions here.In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ____(建議的內(nèi)容)

I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your__ work/study_____(祝愿)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming 7:求職信

Dear Sir or Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised/provided in______ of______(廣告發(fā)布時間).Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality/character for a_____(工作名稱).In the one hand,______(第一個原因).On the other hand, _______(另一個原因).Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time.Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely

Li Ming 8:邀請信 Dear________,There will be a ____(內(nèi)容)at/in_____(地點)on___(時間).We would be honored to invite you to come here with us/have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具體時間).This will be followed by a _______(進一步的安排).At around______(時間),_______________(另一個安排)I really hope you can make it before ___________(通知你的最后期限)Please let me know whether you can come or not.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第四篇:高考英語作文(書信類)

全國卷高考英語作文模板——書信

【高分套路】

但凡應(yīng)試書信,逃不出三種段落: 開頭段:四大內(nèi)容

1、問候;

2、自我介紹;

3、寫信背景;為什么會寫這封信

4、寫信目的;寫這封信想達到什么目的 中間段:具體問題+具體分析; 結(jié)尾段:客套話;

口訣: 開門見山說意圖 咨詢建議123 不同內(nèi)容可分段 感謝客氣不可少 期待回信成老套 【經(jīng)典套話】

(一)開頭段:靈活地去寫四種內(nèi)容:

1、問候;

How are you doing? How is everything going? How is life treating you?

2、自我介紹;

I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in XXX middle school.I am LiHua, who...【李華同志的個人簡歷】

由于我們在考場上的身份幾乎年年都是李華,因此我們在這里有必要了解一下李華同志的一些個人情況。當(dāng)然,這位同志的個人情況是可以有我們自己人為設(shè)置的。為了給閱卷老師留下一個好印象,我們將李華同志的個人簡歷概括為:一個人見人愛的好孩子。hardworking diligent

help my parents to do housework

take part in CCTV national English speech competition

won the second prize in CCTV national English speech competition vice monitor

vice chairman of the students’ union worked as a volunteer for the Olympic Games worked as a volunteer for the 21st century have many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.3、寫信背景(寫信的緣由)I heard that...My teacher told me...I am informed that...I learned that...我得知...I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that...You said in your last letter that...4、寫信目的;

Now, I am writing to do sth.Now, I am writing this letter to do sth.Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.【七種最常見書信的“寫信目的”部分的最佳寫法】

自薦信:

Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.感謝信: Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.邀請信:

Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor).建議信:

Now, I am writing to give you a hand.求助信:

Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.道歉信:

Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.告知信:

Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.(二)中間段:具體問題(主題句)+具體分析(拓展句)【六種最常見書信的“中間段”最佳寫法】 自薦信:寫自己的優(yōu)勢 寫法一:

There are four main reasons why I am fit for the position/job.To begin with,...Moreover,...What's more,...Finally,...寫法二:

I have three main advantages.First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...寫法三:

I have the confidence that I can handle the job.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...感謝信:寫對方為你所做的事

Every time I(看照片、看錄像、看那段時間的日記、回憶那段經(jīng)歷), I just can't help thinking of you/ what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to(對方做的第一件事).Besides, you(對方做的第二件事), which really surprised me.Actually, I shall always remember(對方做的第三件事), considering that,(第三件事情的意義).Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.邀請信:描述具體的活動內(nèi)容,如活動主題、意義、地點、時間、參加者和其它事項;

Here are some details for the activities.To begin with,(活動主題或活動目的,如:the theme of the contest is “human and the nature”, which is undoubtedly not only entertaining but also instructive.)Moreover,(活動的地點和時間,如it will be in room 501 from 2:00 to 5:00 on the afternoon of June 15th.)What's more,(活動人員,如: ten outstanding competitors will take part in the contest.)Finally,(其他信息,如:if you need any further information, please call me at 44876655.)建議信:寫給對方的具體建議

寫法一:

There are several simple suggestions for you.To begin with,...Moreover,...What's more,...Finally,...寫法二:

Immediate and effective measures must be put into practice.First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...寫法三:

The following suggestions carried out, things would probably become much better.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...求助信:寫具體需要幫助的事項

Hopefully you would be so kind as to give me some

suggestions/help on the following problems.To begin with,(困難一),which has annoyed me for quite a long time.Moreover,(困難二), for personally I lack the very basic experience on this matter.Finally,...? 常用句型:(做某事有困難)

1、I have trouble in doing sth.2、I find it extremely hard for me to do sth.3、Doing sth is another terrible headache for me.? 常見困難: 【生活方面】 與人相處 get along well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents.(和我的同學(xué)/新老師/父母相處)

把握時間 arrange and make good use of my everyday time for valuable things.(安排和利用每天的時間去做有意義的事情)

明確目標 know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday.(知道我生命的目的和未來的目標,以便每天充滿激情地過著“目標驅(qū)動”的生活)【學(xué)習(xí)方面】

不懂語法 have trouble in mastering the advanced grammar rules and put them into use in my speaking and writing.進步太慢 find myself making progress not as fast as before, which has been annoying me for a long time.精力有限 can't be passionate and energetic all day long so as to make every moment meaningful and splendid.道歉信:描述不能或沒能做到某事(如:赴約、還書、提供某種幫助)的原因 一般要以記敘文的形式寫出以下三個內(nèi)容: 1: 不能做某事的緣由; 2:對方能夠諒解你的理由

I’m sure if you were me, you would make the same choice.3:衷心希望對方能夠諒解;

【示例1】因不能按期還書而道歉——因為被我表妹強行借走了 Dear Kate,How is everything going? I am writing to beg your pardon for my long delaying in returning to you your “Gone with the Wind”

which I read through with great interest.I had already finished reading the book and was about to return it when my cousin came to see me.Never having seen the book, She was so interested in it that I had no choice but to allow her finish the book.I hope that in view of the additional delight thus afforded by your book, you will overlook my negligence(疏忽)in not returning it sooner.(然而,看在你的那本書能夠帶來的雙倍喜悅的面子上,希望你能夠原諒我沒有及早還書的錯誤)

I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Thanking you again for the loan.Sincerely yours,Tom

【示例2】不能如期赴約而道歉——因為要參加英語比賽 Dear Tom,How is everything going? I am writing to beg your pardon for my not being able to join you for the trip to Beijing next weekend which we planned before.I have been looking forward to the trip for a long time and have done a lot of preparation.However, I am informed that the CCTV national English competition is going to be held on that day.You know that I've been waiting for the chance for months and thus by no means can I miss it.As a result, I cannot make it for the trip.I’m sure if you were me, you would make the same choice.I do hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Please allow me to say sorry again.Sincerely yours,LiHua 注:除了道歉信中間段落需要寫成記敘形式,其余五種書信都應(yīng)該寫成議論形式。不管是記敘還是議論,中間段落第一句都應(yīng)該寫一個概括性質(zhì)的“主題句”——這是我們的原則!

(三)結(jié)尾段:想寫好第三段,就要背過各種客套話!【六種書信“結(jié)尾段”最佳寫法】 自薦信:

Hopefully the chance would be offered to me.If chosen/elected, I would dedicate all my energy and wisdom to the company/activity/club/class.Thank you for reading my letter/ listening to

my speech in such a hot summer.Looking forward do your reply at your earliest convenience./ I won't let you down.(我不會讓你們失望)

注:在這個段落模板中,我們?nèi)诤狭俗运]信結(jié)尾段和競選演講結(jié)尾段兩個段落,兩種結(jié)尾段都需要四個句子。感謝信:

I, on behalf of my whole family/class/school, would like to thank you again(for what you have done)(for me/us).May you be blessed(in everything you do).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表達感謝。祝你萬事如意!邀請信:

We are sincerely looking forward to your coming.My

schoolmates/family and I would feel much honored if you could make it.I would like to meet you at the school gate and please drop me a line or give me a call to let me know your decision soon.Thank you.我們衷心期望您能大駕光臨。如果您能來,同學(xué)們和我將非常的榮幸。我會在校門口迎接您,請回信或打電話告訴我您的決定。謝謝。建議信:

Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you.If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know as soon as possible.I'm sure you can solve your problem before long.helpful---of great help beautiful---of great beauty difficult--of great difficulty different –-of great difference useful---of great use harmful---of great harm 求助信:

Hopefully your kind and timely help would be offered to me.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.道歉信:

Hopefully you would accept my sincere apologize.注:六種書信最后的結(jié)尾都是:Best wishes, / Yours truly, /XXX 【范文1】09山東卷 Dear Tom,How are you doing? How time flies!It has been half a year since I came back to China.I miss you so much!Every time I catch sight of our photos taken in America, I just can't help thinking of what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to help me practice my spoken English patiently.Besides, you taught me a lot of advanced grammar, which really surprised me.Actually, I shall always remember you shared with me many outstanding English novels,considering that I am extremely interested.Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.By the way, could you please tell me Mr.Smith’s telephone number and his email address? I would like to turn to him for some help.What’s more, I remember you are crazy about traditional Chinese culture.The spring festival is around the corner.Why not come to enjoy it? I promise you won’t regret.Looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!

Yours truly,Li Hua

【范文2】09山東卷 Dear Tom,How are you doing? How time flies!I have been back to China for half a year.I miss you so much!

Every time I catch sight of our photos taken in America, I can’t help thinking of what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to help me with my spoken English.Besides, you made me master a lot of advanced English grammar, which really surprised me.What’s more, I shall always remember you encouraged me to correct my pronunciation by enjoying American TV programs.By the way, Could you please tell me how can I get in touch with Mr.Smith? I have some learning problems to ask him.Besides, I know you are interested in the historical Chinese civilization.Why not come to China to enjoy the Spring festival? I promise you won’t regret!Looking forward to your reply!

Yours truly,Lihua 【范文3】11年全國卷2 Dear Sir or Madam,How are you doing? I am Lihua, a 17-year-old high school student who is crazy about your newspaper which I have been enjoying for 5 years.There are two main reasons why I like your newspaper best.For one thing, news not only about China but also about other countries has been reported in your newspaper.For another, so many stories of famous figures are introduced, which makes your newspaper more meaningful and splendid.By the way, here is a sincere suggestion for you.Why not publish some articles on English study? I’m sure they would be rather popular.Thank you for reading my letter in such a hot summer.Best wishes!

Yours truly,Li Hua

【范文4】08山東卷 Dear LiMing,How are you doing? Our head teacher told me you couldn’t get along well with our classmates.As the vice monitor, I am writing to give you a hand.In my opinion, there are two reasons accounting for your problem.For one thing, you seldom chat with us, consequently, we don't know you well.For another, you are so shy that you have trouble in expressing yourself.Here are several suggestions for you.First and foremost, you are supposed to talk with others more, so that you can make some close friends.Additionally, you can take part in some afterschool activities.Last but not least, if I were you, I would often answer questions in class.As your friend, I will do my utmost to help you.For example, I will introduce you to my own friends who are as friendly as I am.Hopefully would adapt to the new environment before long!If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know.Best wishes!

Yours truly,Zhang Hua

? 常見的建議句型: You should do sth.You are supposed to do sth.You ought to do sth.You’d better do sth.Why not do sth? Why don’t you do sth? If I were you, I would do sth.It is beneficial to do sth.Doing sth is another wise choice for you.I would encourage you to do sth.It is high time that you/we did sth.

第五篇:書信類英語小作文

圖表作文

(說明文+議論文)1. 寫作技巧,布局結(jié)構(gòu)。

第一段:解讀圖表中的信息,圖表要表達的主題,弄清文字說明,對圖表內(nèi)容做簡要概述,說出所涉及的問題,大約30-40字。

第二段:分析信息和表上具體數(shù)字,找出規(guī)律,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題或所代表的社會普遍現(xiàn)象,對其進行議論說明,大約50-60字。

第三段:你的憂慮,一些建議,解決問題的方法,期待或展望。大約40-50字。2.寫作常用詞句 第一段圖表說明

1.As shown in the table(graph, chart)… 2.The table(graph, chart)displays…

3.The percentage remained steady/stable at… 4.As can be clearly observed from the chart… 5.The figures stayed the same….第二段分析圖表數(shù)字信息 1.As indicated by the result…

2.The table(graph, chart, figures)shows the increase…decrease… 3.The data(figures)leads us to the conclusion that….4.The graph provides some interesting data regarding….第三段結(jié)論

1)It should be noted that… 2)This suggests… 3)It must be realized…

4)We look forward to further changes… 3.看圖作文

(說明文+議論文)

3.1.寫作技巧,布局結(jié)構(gòu)。跟圖表作文相似,不同之處是圖表要分 析數(shù)字,對比數(shù)字。

看圖作文著重分析圖片內(nèi)容。第一段:

理解圖片及文字,看圖作文都有文字說明,這里必須對圖片及文字內(nèi)容都給予描述,大約30-40字。第二段:

分析圖片內(nèi)容,理解其深刻含義。對圖片所包含的現(xiàn)狀發(fā)表議論,可以以生活中的名人為例子,或者以自己的親身經(jīng)歷來支持你的觀點,加以論證。大約50-60字。第三段:

你的憂慮,一些建議,解決問題的方法,期待或展望。大約40字。3.2.寫作常用詞句 第一段:說明圖片及文字

1.The picture with words shows that…

2.The picture with words provides some interesting facts….第二段:聯(lián)想,感想,觀點

1.Firstly, it will bring us to think …Secondly….Thirdly….And finally…

2.Take…as an example例子論證:---the man enrolled in Harvard as a genius---quitted from Harvard---became a billionaire in his first thirty---was named as the World Computer God Father---was invited as a professor at Harvard---Bill Gates showed such an example of 第三段總結(jié): 1.We must realize that…

2.We look forward to further changes about…

一、大作文通用模板

1.It is obvious(明顯的)in the ______(table/chart)that the________(rate/number)of________(中心詞)has undergone(經(jīng)歷)dramatic changes.It has _____________________(gone up/grown/fallen/dropped)considerably in recent years.In _______(時間點), __________(中心詞)reached its _______(peak/bottom).2.What has contributed to the changes? As far as I’m concerned, there are ______(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the ______(table/chart).First of all, ______________(原因1).More importantly, __________(原因2).What’s more,____________________(原因3)3.From what has discussed above, we have good reasons to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the _______(table/chart)will continue for quite a long time if necessary measures are not taken.For one thing,______________(措施一).For another___________(措施二).二、多主體對比

1.The past few years have witnessed the different trends with regard to___________(主題).The number of __________(主體1)showed a sharp increase, up from______(數(shù)據(jù))to_______(數(shù)據(jù)).By contrast, the number of _______(主體2)was ________(rising/declining/fluctuating)_______(slowly/slightly/rapidly)from_______(數(shù)據(jù))to _______(數(shù)據(jù)).(如有第三主體,繼續(xù)寫)Several major driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized(總結(jié))as follows.The most important factors that I would like to emphasize(強調(diào))is__________________(原因1).One more factor that can not be ignored is________________(原因2).Last but not least,________________(原因3)2.Taking all these factors into consideration, we may reasonably predict(預(yù)言)that,on the one hand, the number of ______(主體1)will continue to ______(climb/drop /remain stable)in the forthcoming(即將到來)years;on the other hand, there will be a more prosperous future for________(主體2)if this trend is effectively________(reversed / maintained).投訴信

Dear ___, I am __, I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about ____.The reason for my dissatisfaction is ____(總體介紹).In the first place, _____.In addition, ______.Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感覺)to _____.I appreciate it very much if you could ____(提出建議和請求),preferably ____(進一步要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ____(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 詢問信

Dear ___, I am ____.I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ____(要詢問內(nèi)容)

First of all, what are ______?(第一個問題)Secondly, when will ____?(第二個問題)Thirdly, is _____?(第三個問題)

I would also like to inquire _____(將最重要的問題單獨成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 請求信

Dear ____, I am writing to formally request to ____(請求的內(nèi)容)

The reason for ______ is that ________(給出原因).I ______, so I ______(給出細節(jié))I would also like to request ______(提出進一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at ____(電話號碼).I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 道歉信

Dear ____,I am truly sorry that ______(道歉的原因)

The reason is that ______(介紹原因).Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 感謝信

Dear ____, I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感謝的原因).If it had not been for your assistance in ______(對方給你的具體幫助), I fear that I would have been ______(沒有對方幫助時的后果)

Every one agrees that it was you who ______(給出細節(jié)).Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 建議信

Dear ____, You have asked me for my advice with regard to ____, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ____(建議的內(nèi)容)I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this with you to further details.Good Luck with your ____(祝愿)Yours sincerely, Li Ming 求職信

Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ____(報紙名稱)of _____(廣告發(fā)布時間)。

Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a _____(工作名稱)。In the one hand, ________(第一個原因).On the other hand, ______(另一個原因)

Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at ______(電話號碼)

Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 邀請信

Dear ____, There will a ____(內(nèi)容)at /in _____(地點)on _____(時間).We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ____(具體時間).This will be followed by a ____(進一步的安排)。At around ____(時間), ______(另一個安排)

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____(通知你的最后期限)Yours sincerely, Li Ming

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