第一篇：考研英語書信類小作文分析

信函從類別上分類包括以下幾種類型：建議信、投訴信、求職信、辭職信、感謝信、道歉信、表揚信、詢問信等。從信函對象來分的話，包括私人信函和公務信函。

一、英文書信格式

縮進式：稱呼頂格寫，正文每段第一行向后縮進4個字母，段與段之間不空行，落款位于中間偏右的位置。

齊頭式：稱呼、正文和落款均頂格寫。正文中，段與段之間空一行。

考研(微博)應用文萬學海文英語考研輔導老師們建議大家采用縮進式格式?！?稱呼

書信寫作的稱呼語大致分為兩種情況：

書信的情況

1)寫給團

體、組織或

機構的負

責人 稱呼語 ①給不認識的人 Dear Sir or Madam,/ To Whom It Many Concern ②給認識的人 性別+姓：Dear Mr.Wang 性別+職務：Dear Mr./Ms.President/Professor/Manager

職務+姓名：Dear President(James)Wang

2)寫給個

人 ①認識，但關系同1）中的② 不太親密

②熟人或親屬 直呼其名：Dear Mary, Dear John

注：president的含義：總統、董事長、總裁、大學校長、會長、主席等。

★ 正文

考研應用文一般有三點提綱，即三個內容要點。因此，考生應嚴格按照大綱要求寫成三句，每句表達一個提綱要點，順序不要打亂，做到文字條理清晰，簡明準確。書信作文一般7~8句，使用3~5個關聯詞，3~5個從句，首尾兩段可套用一些固定句型。

★ 落款

a)落款包括結束語和署名兩部分。

b)結束語是表示禮節的套語，寫在正文下面兩三行處的右側，從中間寫起，第一個詞的開頭字母要大寫，末尾用逗號。一般為“Yours sincerely/truly,”，根據考研大綱，署名一致為Li Ming，注意不能寫自己的真實姓名。另外，考研書信類不要求寫日期。

二、英語書信模板

1，建議信

Dear___,I am quite delighted to learn that_寫信的原因.according to my point of view,表述建議內容.On the one hand,提出建議的理由一.On the other hand,建議的理由二,With regard to 具體到某一方面的建議, I suggest建議的具體內容.If 供被建議人的選擇.it is unnecessary for you to建議內容的另一方面.What is more, 其它的建議.I am sure對建議內容所作的承諾.Please inform me期望被建議人作出的回應.Sincerely yours,Signature

2，投訴、批評、抱怨信

Dear___,I am寫信人的身份.I venture to write you a letter concerning抱怨的內容.The focal point of the complaint is抱怨的中心點.for one thing,抱怨內容的一個方面.for another,_抱怨內容的另一個方面_.honestly speaking,客觀的評論.but抱怨產生的原因

All in all, there is still much room for improvement.Before I take any further action, it is my hope表達本人的愿望.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely yours,signature

3，道歉信

Dear ___,I am tremendously sorry to tell you that闡述道歉的理由.now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for請求對方給予原諒的理由.The reason for my absence was due to 造成過失的原因.I had no way out because自己當時的處境和情況.Therefore it is not in my power to過失產生的結果.Naturally, I want to suggest建議下次再實現的愿望.I shall be obliged if you商定下次見面的時間和地點.We may meet again and I hope to see you soonSincerely yours,Signature.4，感謝信

Dear___,I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for感謝的原因.I would like to know how much your對方所給予的幫助等meant to me.you have a positive genius for對收信人某方面的贊譽.I not only enjoyed對收信人給予幫助等的反應一,but also對收信人給予幫助等的反應二.I shall ever remember ___as one of the most___ in my life.I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.I will feel very honored and pleased if you表達自己回報的心愿.I am looking forward to seeing you next time!

I repeat my thanks again for your___.please give my kind regards to your___.Yours truly,signature

5，求職申請信

Dear___,I am applying for the position of想申請的職務 advertised in___.I major in所學的專業,my training in所接受過的培訓definitely meets your qualifications.my complete resume is attached.I will graduate in畢業時間from畢業院校.in addition to the required courses of my major, I have選修課程.I also have some experience in社會工作經驗.May I have a personal interview at your convenience? I can be reached by telephone聯系方式.Sincerely yours,signature

6，祝賀信

Dear___,I have learnt with delight that you祝賀的理由, I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on被祝賀人所取得的成就.You must be祝賀他很棒.And I feel very happy for you.被祝賀人所取得的成績is quite exciting news!I know this is surely owing to 被祝賀人做出的努力.Kindly let me know when you詢問對方何時有空.I hope表達愿望my best wishes for your___.Sincerely yours,Signature

7，邀請信

Dear___

開門見山提出事件活動，地點，時間，It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.During the party time/conference, we will have lots of activities/points you will be interested in.First,舉行活動之一.second舉行活動之二.I know/believe you will be very interested in對這次活動感興趣.first/for one thing,受邀請人參加的理由之一.second/for another, 受邀請人參加的理由之二.the

conference/the party would not be complete without you.The party/conference will begin at舉行時間and we do hope you can come.Sincerely yours,signature

8，推薦信

Dear___,It affords me much pleasure to recommend所要推薦的人to you.during his/her graduate years he/she was被推薦人在學校擔任的職務.As his/her和被推薦人的關系I found him/he被推薦人的優點his/her performance in the school years was outstanding.first, he/she had been優點之一and showed great talents in優點表現的方面.in addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.He/she has developed a strong sense of被推薦人的性格特征,and working with him/her is always和被推薦人一起時候的感覺.I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being所具備的特征.Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.Should you favor him/her with a position in your company? I am sure that his/her future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.Sincerely yours,Signature

Best wishes to___.11,辭職信

Dear___，I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position.I plan to leave my job here辭職的工作.There are several reasons involved, first of all, 辭職的原因之一,in addition, _辭職的原因之二__.most importantly, 辭職的原因之三.therefore, I would like to為什么選擇辭職.Please let me take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused to you.my best wishes for the company’s continued growth.Sincerely yours,Signature

總之，以上萬學海文英語考研輔導老師們總結了英語二小作文的模板，2012年的考生在復習的時候可以套用這些模板，與此同時，要注意小作文的格式和要求。

第二篇：考研英語小作文書信類

2011年考研英語小作文書信類八大模板解析

1：投訴信

Dear_______，I am.（自我介紹）I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________（總體介紹）。In the first place，_________________________（抱怨的第一個方面）。In addition，____________________________（抱怨的第二個方面）。Under these circumstances，I find it ___（感覺）to ____________________________（抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果）。

I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________（提出建議和請求），preferably __________（進一步的要求），and I would like to have this matter settled by ______（設定解決事情最后期限）。

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

2：詢問信

Dear ______，I am _________________________（自我介紹）。I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.（要詢問的內容）

First of all，what are _________________________________？（第一個問題）Secondly，when will________________________________？（第二個問題）Thirdly，is _________________？（第三個問題）

I would also like to inquire _________________________________（將最重要的問題單獨成段）。Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects？

Thank you for you kindness，and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

3：請求信

Dear___________，I am writing to formally request to___________（請求的內容）

The reason for ______________is that______________________________（給出原因）。I________，so I ___________________________________（給出細節）

I would also like to request ________________________（提出進一步的要求）。I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions，do not hesitate to contact me at____________（電話號碼）。I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

4：道歉信

Dear ___________，I am truly sorry that_________________________（道歉的原因）。

The reason is that ______________________________________（介紹原因）Once again，I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

5：感謝信

Dear______，I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________（感謝的原因）。If it had not been for your assistance in __________________（對方給你的具體幫助），I fear that I would have been___________________（沒有對方幫助時的后果）。

Every one agrees that it was you who___________________________（給出細節）。Again，I would like to express my warm thanks to you！Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

6：建議信

Dear ___________，You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______，and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion，you would be wise to take the following actions：_________________（建議的內容）

I hope you will find these proposals useful，and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______（祝愿）

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

7：求職信

Dear Sir or Madam，I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________（報紙名稱）of________（廣告發布時間）。

Not only do I have the qualifications for this job，but I also have the right personality for a __________（工作名稱）。In the one hand，_______________________________（第一個原因）。On the other hand，__________________________________（另一個原因）。

Should you grant me a personal interview，I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________（電話號碼）

Thank you for considering my application，and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

8：邀請信

Dear________，There will a ________________（內容）at/in________________（地點）on___________（時間）。We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________（具體時間）。This will be followed by a _______（進一步的安排）。At around______（時間），____________________________（另一個安排）

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________（通知你的最后期限）

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

2011考研英語作文模板大全：闡述現象之文化交流類

這種類型的文章主要描述一些現象并具體分析解釋現象的原因等。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫內容，第二段分析該現象的原因、意義等，第三段總結觀點、或提出建議。

文化交流類模板1：

It is a very eye-catching photo in which ____________.What makes this picture extraordinary is____________, which clearly indicates____________.The sense of ____________that permeates this picture is representative of ____________, that is, ____________ , and therefore, ____________.China, in particular, ___________.The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by____________.While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.____________is not only featured by____________, but more importantly, by____________.I firmly believe that____________is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.文化交流類模板2：

What is presented here is a very interesting scenario.____________.From the subtitle we can infer that ____________.Conspicuously, ____________.We can deduce from the picture that ____________.It partly owes to____________, and partly to____________.Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating____________.For example, ____________.From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness ____________.To sum up, ____________.As for China, ____________.Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.2011考研英語作文模板大全：論證觀點之人生價值類

這種類型的文章主要分析論證一些具體的觀點。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫內容，第二段提出觀點、進行理論分析和事例分析，第三段總結觀點、表明態度。

人生價值類模板1：

As the old Chinese saying goes, ____________.It echoes with this picture in which ____________.The title of the picture further points out that____________.The picture is meant to ____________.As far as I am concerned, I think ____________.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of ____________, where____________.A brief survey of history about ____________also demonstrates the fundamental importance of _______._____ , for example, ____________.The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from ____________.人生價值類模板2：

From the picture we can perceive that ____________.What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that ____________.It is known to all that____________ , but it seems ____________.The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that____________.Ultimately, the trend boils down to ____________.Accordingly, ____________.To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking____________.In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating.First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that____________.Besides, an awareness of ____________should be infused into everybody’s mind.2011考研英語作文模板大全：論證觀點之情感類

這種類型的文章主要分析論證一些具體的觀點。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫內容，第二段提出觀點、進行理論分析和事例分析，第三段總結觀點、表明態度。

情感類模板1：

As is shown in the picture above, ____________.Obviously from ____________ we can surmise that ____________.It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of ____________.As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance, ____________.Additionally, we can also hear many stories about____________.Not to mention those moving cases of ____________.All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a ____________.By ____________, people not only harvest____________, but also gain ____________that can never be purchased via money.情感類模板2：

_________, just as is depicted in the picture.It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to ____________.It is rather good news to __________.The picture reminds us that in China, due to ____________, ____________.Moreover, there are__________.In addition, we should not forget ____________.____________ is a good way to express human love.To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore, I strongly advocate that____________.I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of ____________.考研大作文的考查形式及所占分數

1、考研大作文，分值20分。

2、考查形式：一般會給考生寫作提綱，或圖表、圖畫，或圖文并茂。命題方式雖然多樣，但題目涉及面往往是考生比較熟悉的內容。

3、考查目的：測定考生觀察、分析、理解能力以及語言的實際應用能力。

4、寫作要求：表達清楚，文字連貫，中心突出，內容豐富，句式多變，句子結構和用詞正確。

大作文寫作框架及注意事項

大作文主要是圖畫作文。大作文的框架字數不要太多，最多占一半的字數。大作文160個詞，框架最多80個詞。

第一段：圖畫描述段，怎么去描述一幅圖畫。挖掘細節詞，串連成句。細節挖掘的越多越好。把圖畫的細節詞一網打盡。

主要原則：簡單化原則、零錯誤原則、純原則

語法結構：定語從句+插入語

特別提醒：在描述圖畫的時候，考生特別容易出現語法問題，因為他們不愿意使用簡單句，而是樂此不疲的使用復合句，復雜句，以至于出現語法問題。建議考生在描述圖畫的時候，以簡單句為主，可以適當的加個定語從句，狀語從句，切忌句子套句子，最后自己都說不清是什么結構。

第二段：意義闡釋段，去分析這個圖畫的意義。

第二段一般寫5句話左右。第一部分的第一句就是主題句，再次點出圖畫的象征寓意，像08年的作文，象征寓意是合作。第二部分是論證，第三部分是小結：概括論證，總結本段。

其中第二部分的論證部分寫3句話，有很多種論證手段，任何問題可以從5個角度展開論證，可以使用6種論證手段。而判卷老師喜歡看到3種論證手段：

第1種，因果論證。

第2種論證手段是舉例論證。舉一到兩個例子。可以舉自己的例子，也可以舉社會熱點例子。

第3種論證手段是聯系現實，把圖畫和現實進行聯系。

特別提醒：同學們一般情況下會對如何尋找問題的原因感到迷惑，其實無論什么社會問題，社會現象，其原因很固定：法律懲罰的缺失，社會道德的缺失，教育原因，家庭原因，經濟刺激。而這些原因，考生在平時訓練的時候，完全可以形成固定的表達，隨時可以在不同文章里面調用不同的因素。這就是很多高分學員所說的“帶著寫好的作文進考場”。

第三段：建議措施段，去發表評論，總結。

寫4句話：第一句話就是結論句，也就是整篇文章的結論句，也是第三段的主題句。第二個部分就是針對雙方，提建議。提兩點建議。最后一部分是結尾，展望未來。使用幾種句型，如倒裝句、虛擬語氣等。給老師最后來一個好的印象。

特別提醒：建議措施段更是有很多準備工作提前做，例如解決什么社會問題，發揚什么社會現象，我們可以從提倡公眾意識，可以從加強法律建設，可以從加強教育等角度準備精彩的語言，如果能做到這些，高分作文何難？？？

考研作文十大重點話題，請廣大考生參考：

1.人口問題

2.西部大開發

3.網絡和雙刃劍（金錢，陽光）

4.成功，夢想和現實

5.職業選擇和規劃/高分低能

6.洋節和傳統節日

7.神七上天和嫦娥奔月

8.地震與愛心

9.奧運舉辦

10.抄襲與誠信

補充題目：偽劣商品；食品安全；抄襲與誠信；亂收費（因果：因：法律制度不完善，部分人只顧自己利益，忽視學生利益；果：為社會，個人帶來不良后果和巨大壓力）節儉與壓力；心理問題；交通阻塞

第三篇：考研英語小作文書信類八大

第四篇：考研英語小作文書信類八大

考研英語小作文書信類八大模板

1：投訴信 Dear, I am(自我介紹).I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about.The reason for my dissatisfaction is(總 體 介 紹).In the first place,(抱怨的第一個方面).In addition,(抱怨的第二個方面).Under these circumstances, I find it(感覺)(抱怨的方面給你 帶來的后果).I appreciate it very much if you could(提出建議和請求), preferably(進一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by(設 定解決事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely Li Ming

2：詢問信 Dear , I am(自我介紹).I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding.(要詢問的內容)First of all, what are ?(第一個問題)Secondly, when will?(第二個問題)Thirdly, is ?(第三個問題)I would also like to inquire(將最重要的問題單獨成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely Li Ming

3：請求信 Dear, I am writing to formally request to(請求的內容)The reason foris that(給出原因).I, so I(給出細節)I would also like to request(提出進一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at(電話號碼).I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely Li Ming

Yours sincerely Li Ming

5：感謝信 Dear, I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for(感謝的原因).If it had not been for your assistance in(對方給你的具體幫助), I fear that I would have been(沒有對方幫助時的后果).Every one agrees that it was you who(給出細節).Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely Li Ming

6：建議信 Dear , You have asked me for my advice with regard to , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions:(建 議的內容)I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your(祝愿)Yours sincerely Li Ming

7：求職信 Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in(報紙名稱)of(廣告發布時間).Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a(工作名稱).In the one hand,(第一個原因).On the other hand,(另一個原因).Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at(電話號碼)Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely Li Ming

8：邀請信 Dear, There will a(內容)at/in(地點)on(時間).We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at(具體時間).This will be followed by a

第五篇：考研英語小作文書信類

二、英語書信模板 1，建議信 Dear___, I am quite delighted to learn that_寫信的原因.according to my point of view,表述建議內容.On the one hand,提出建議的理由一.On the other hand,建議的理由二, With regard to 具體到某一方面的建議, I suggest建議的具體內容.If 供被建議人的選擇.it is unnecessary for you to建議內容的另一方面.What is more, 其它的建議.I am sure對建議內容所作的承諾.Please inform me期望被建議人作出的回應.Sincerely yours, Signature 2，投訴、批評、抱怨信 Dear___, I am寫信人的身份.I venture to write you a letter concerning抱怨的內容.The focal point of the complaint is抱怨的中心點.for one thing,抱怨內容的一個方面.for another,_抱怨內容的另一個方面_.honestly speaking,客觀的評論.but抱怨產生的原因.All in all, there is still much room for improvement.Before I take any further action, it is my hope表達本人的愿望.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely yours, signature 3，道歉信 Dear ___, I am tremendously sorry to tell you that闡述道歉的理由.now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for請求對方給予原諒的理由.The reason for my absence was due to 造成過失的原因.I had no way out because自己當時的處境和情況.Therefore it is not in my power to過失產生的結果.Naturally, I want to suggest建議下次再實現的愿望.I shall be obliged if you商定下次見面的時間和地點.We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.Sincerely yours, Signature.4，感謝信 Dear___, I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for感謝的原因.I would like to know how much your對方所給予的幫助等meant to me.you have a positive genius for對收信人某方面的贊譽.I not only enjoyed對收信人給予幫助等的反應一,but also對收信人給予幫助等的反應二.I shall ever remember ___as one of the most___ in my life.I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.I will feel very honored and pleased if you表達自己回報的心愿.I am looking forward to seeing you next time!I repeat my thanks again for your___.please give my kind regards to your___.Yours truly, signature 5，求職申請信 Dear___, I am applying for the position of想申請的職務 advertised in___.I major in所學的專業,my training in所接受過的培訓definitely meets your qualifications.my complete resume is attached.I will graduate in畢業時間from畢業院校.in addition to the required courses of my major, I have選修課程.I also have some experience in社會工作經驗.May I have a personal interview at your convenience? I can be reached by telephone聯系方式.Sincerely yours, signature 6，祝賀信 Dear___, I have learnt with delight that you祝賀的理由, I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on被祝賀人所取得的成就.You must be祝賀他很棒.And I feel very happy for you.被祝賀人所取得的成績is quite exciting news!I know this is surely owing to 被祝賀人做出的努力.Kindly let me know when you詢問對方何時有空.I hope表達愿望my best wishes for your___.Sincerely yours, Signature 7，邀請信 Dear___ 開門見山提出事件活動，地點，時間，It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.During the party time/conference, we will have lots of activities/points you will be interested in.First,舉行活動之一.second舉行活動之二.I know/believe you will be very interested in對這次活動感興趣.first/for one thing,受邀請人參加的理由之一.second/for another, 受邀請人參加的理由之二.the conference/the party would not be complete without you.The party/conference will begin at舉行時間and we do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, signature 8，推薦信 Dear___, It affords me much pleasure to recommend所要推薦的人to you.during his/her graduate years he/she was被推薦人在學校擔任的職務.As his/her和被推薦人的關系I found him/he被推薦人的優點his/her performance in the school years was outstanding.first, he/she had been優點之一and showed great talents in優點表現的方面.in addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.He/she has developed a strong sense of被推薦人的性格特征,and working with him/her is always和被推薦人一起時候的感覺.I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being所具備的特征.Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.Should you favor him/her with a position in your company? I am sure that his/her future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.Sincerely yours, Signature Best wishes to___.11,辭職信 Dear___，I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position.I plan to leave my job here辭職的工作.There are several reasons involved, first of all, 辭職的原因之一,in addition, _辭職的原因之二__.most importantly, 辭職的原因之三.therefore, I would like to為什么選擇辭職.Please let me take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused to you.my best wishes for the company’s continued growth.Sincerely yours, Signature 總之，以上萬學海文英語考研輔導老師們總結了英語二小作文的模板，2012年的考生在復習的時候可以套用這些模板，與此同時，要注意小作文的格式和要求。