第一篇：英語口譯基礎(chǔ)教程

Unit one

“十一五”是中國旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的重要戰(zhàn)略提升期，面臨著心得發(fā)展機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。目前旅游業(yè)在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位不斷提升，目前全國有24個省區(qū)市把旅游業(yè)定位為支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)、先導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)或重要產(chǎn)業(yè)，旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的宏觀環(huán)境將進(jìn)一步得到優(yōu)化。隨著全面建設(shè)小康社會的推進(jìn)，中國人均生產(chǎn)總值將由1000美元向3000美元跨越，旅游消費需求將大幅度提升。這是中國旅游業(yè)持續(xù)興旺的重要動力。Paragraph three

隨著旅游業(yè)綜合功能的進(jìn)一步加強，在擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需、拉動投資、帶動脫貧，促進(jìn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)等方面也將發(fā)揮更為積極的作用。“十一五”期間，中國將促進(jìn)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)體系建設(shè)，全面提升旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)素質(zhì)，綜合發(fā)揮旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)功能，把旅游業(yè)培養(yǎng)成為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要產(chǎn)業(yè)。為建設(shè)世界旅游強國夯實基礎(chǔ)，為全面建設(shè)小康社會，構(gòu)建和諧社會作出積極貢獻(xiàn)。While seeing its strengthened comprehensive functions, tourism industry has a further active role to play in expanding domestic demand , attracting investment ,helping shake off the poverty and giving impetus to regional economic development and urbanization development ,etc.In the run of the eleventh Five-year Plan , china will push forward the development of the tourism industry system ,improve the comprehensive tourism quality and give full play to tourism industrial function.In this way , tourism can become an important industry in the national economy ,which lays a solid foundation for developing a world tourism power and contributes a great deal to creating a well-off and harmonious society.Unit 2 Paragraph 4 展覽業(yè)的國際化是展覽業(yè)走向成熟的標(biāo)志，展覽會是推動國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的重要平臺，展覽業(yè)的國際化是展覽業(yè)發(fā)展的必然趨勢。國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的發(fā)展需要展覽業(yè)的國際化，展覽業(yè)的國際化又助推國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的發(fā)展，兩者相互依存，又互相促進(jìn)。

The internationalization is the symbol of the maturation of the exhibition sector ,exhibitions are very important platforms of promoting the international business ,and cooperation of economy and technology ,the internationalization is the necessary trend of the development of the exhibitions.The development of the international business and the cooperation of economy and technology urges the internationalization of the exhibition sector , in the meanwhile the internationalization of the exhibition sector also promotes the development of the international business and the cooperation of the economy and technology ,the two depend on each other and promote each other.Unit3

Paragraph 1

Many years ago the world may have worried about the rise of china.now it welcomes this as truly an opportunity for us all.china’s engagement in the world economy is strengthening ,as well as the partnership between our two nations.British trade with china has doubled over the last year alone.This growth is faster than that of any other G8 countries.British is also the largest European investor in china.許多年前世界擔(dān)心中國的騰飛，現(xiàn)在事實上，中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對我們所有人來說都是一個機遇。中國再進(jìn)一步參與全球經(jīng)濟(jì)，而我們兩國的伙伴關(guān)系也進(jìn)一步加深。中英貿(mào)易在過去5年中翻了一番，這一增長在八國集團(tuán)國家中是增長最快的。英國在中國的投資也居歐洲國家之首。P3 澳大利亞有著豐富的資源、發(fā)達(dá)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和先進(jìn)的技術(shù)，中國有著眾多的人口、巨大的市場和發(fā)展?jié)摿Γ?jīng)濟(jì)互補性很強。建立中澳長期穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作關(guān)系，符合兩國和兩國人民的根本利益。今天，我同霍華德總理進(jìn)行富有成果的會談，就發(fā)展中澳21世紀(jì)互利共贏的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作關(guān)系達(dá)成廣泛共識。我們一致同意擴(kuò)大在貿(mào)易、投資、能源、礦產(chǎn)資源等領(lǐng)域的合作加快中澳自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的談判進(jìn)程，實現(xiàn)互利共贏。

Australia enjoys rich resources, a developed economy and advanced technology , whereas china has a larger population, a huge market and tremendous potential for development.our economies are highly complementary.a long-term and stable business cooperation between china and Australia serves the fundamental interests of both countries and peoples.prime minister john Howard and I had fruitful discussions today and we reached broad agreement on developing china-Australia business cooperation for mutual benefit and win-win outcome in the 21st century.we both agreed to expand our cooperation in trade ,investment ,energy ,mining resources and other fields to accelerate the China-Australia FTA negotiations for mutual benefit and common progress..Unit4 Ｐ２

Last year was the best year for global GDP growth in decades.most parts of the world recorded improved growth performance.the prospects for this year remain favorable , although growth is likely to be at a slower, more sustainable pace : it is projected to fall from about 5% to under 4.5% this year.global trade has also recovered strongly since the downturn in 2001,and continues to be an important engine of growth: it is currently expanding at something close to twice the rate of growth of the world GDP.去年是十幾年來全球總值增長最快的一年。世界大部分地區(qū)都有進(jìn)一步增長。今年的前景看來也很樂觀，盡管增長速度可能會稍微慢一些，持續(xù)性會更強一些。預(yù)計今年的增長率會從5%下降到不足4.5%。全球貿(mào)易自從2001年低迷時期以后也反彈強勁，并且繼續(xù)成為增長的重要動力：目前的增長速度幾乎是全球國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的兩倍。P 4 同時也必須看到，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化是一把雙刃劍。由于不合理、不公正的國際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序沒有得到根本改變，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化加劇了各國各地區(qū)發(fā)展不平衡性。尤其是使南北的發(fā)展差距，貧富差距進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大。經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化也使發(fā)展中國家更容易受到外部經(jīng)濟(jì)波動和金融危機的影響。上個世紀(jì)90年代末發(fā)生的亞洲金融危機，就是亞洲一些國家和地區(qū)受到猛烈沖擊。At the same time ,it must be noted that economic globalization is a double-edge sword.as the unfair and unreasonable international political and economic order has not been fundamentally changed yet.,economic globalization has exacerbated the uneven development among countries and regions and widened ,in particular ,the gap between the North and the South and between the rich and the poor.it has also made developing countries more vulnerable to the impact of external economic turmoil and financial crisis , as evidenced by the grave impact of the Asian financial crisis of the late 1990s on some Asian countries and regions.Unit 5 Mr.president, Madam Liu, Laura and I are honored to you and your delegation to the white house.It’s a pleasure to have you here, along with our distinguished guests.In 2008,china will welcome athletes from all over the world as your great nation hosts the summer Olympics.Beijing will showcase China’s transformation and demonstrate China’s commitment to the international institutions that make fair and peaceful competition possible for the all nations.Mr.President, I thank you for the constructive and candid conversations we had this morning.I appreciate the opportunity to expand the dialogue between our two great nations.And Mr.President, I’m pleased to offer a toast to you and to your gracious wife, and to the people of China.主席閣下，劉女士，勞拉和我非常榮幸歡迎您和您的代表團(tuán)來到白宮。非常高興您還有其他尊貴的朋友能來到白宮。2008年中國舉辦奧運會，屆時來自世界各地的運動員將齊聚中國。北京將向世人展示中國的轉(zhuǎn)變，展示中國致力于建立一個對于所有國家都公正和平的競爭環(huán)境的承諾。主席閣下，感謝您今天早上與我進(jìn)行了坦誠并富有建設(shè)性的談話。我十分珍惜在我們兩個偉大國家之間進(jìn)一步拓寬對話的機會。主席閣下，讓我們?yōu)槟槟淖鹳F的夫人、為中國人民干杯！P 2 Today, I am delighted to have this opportunity to attend the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum , and discuss with distinguished statesman ,entrepreneurs and scholars from many countries the prospect of the world economy in the 1990s.Please allow me to extend my greetings to the President to the President of the Annual Meeting and all the ladies and gentlemen present here.My greetings also go to government and people of our host, the Swiss Confederation.我今天十分高興有機會參加世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇年會，與來自各國的政治家、企業(yè)家和學(xué)者們討論90年代世界經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢展望，請允許我向大會主席，以及與會的女士們、先生們致意；同時還要向東道主瑞士政府和人民致意。Unit 6 P3 中國京劇是中國的國粹，已有200多年歷史。其劇目之豐富，表演藝術(shù)家、劇團(tuán)、觀眾之多 影響之深均為全國之冠。自1919年京劇藝術(shù)大師梅蘭芳先生東渡日本演出后至今，京劇的足跡遍及全球，對促進(jìn)中西方文化交流，人民友好往來，增進(jìn)團(tuán)結(jié)、友誼做出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。Beijing opera of china is a national treasure with a history of 200 years.its richness of repertoire , great number of performing artists ,troupes and audience, and profound influence are incomparable in china.since Mei Lanfang ,the grand master of Beijing opera ,visited Japan in 1919, Beijing opera has become known all over the world ,and has made remarkable contributions to cultural exchanges between china and the West ,and to the solidarity as well as friendship of the human kind.Unit 7 Dialogue and cooperation among cultures and civilizations are some of the best ways to further understanding and tolerance among peoples.They help to avoid misunderstandings due to ideological , economic and cultural differences.Mistrust and ignorance among cultures and civilizations can be the source of tensions undermining peace in the world.Given the richness ,diversity and long history of their respective cultures ,Europe and Asia ,determined to promote unity in diversity ,are particularly committed to developing dialogue among their cultures and to protecting and promoting cultural diversity in order to meet positively new globalization related challenges.在文化和文明之間開展對話與合作是不同民族間增進(jìn)理解和包容的最好方式之一，它有助于避免意識形態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)以及文化差異引起的誤解。不同文化和文明間的互不信任和缺乏了解往往會造成緊張局面，危及世界和平。歐洲和亞洲各自都有豐富多彩、歷史悠久的文化，有鑒于此，雙方都堅定地在多樣化中推動統(tǒng)一，致力于在文化間展開對話，保護(hù)和弘揚文化多樣性，以積極面對全球化帶來的新挑戰(zhàn)。Unit 8 P3 電影節(jié)明星云集無疑是錦上添花的點睛之筆，但電影節(jié)最大的亮點無疑是成百部精心挑選的國際影壇佳作的集中放映。在入選的影片中，文藝片、商業(yè)片、獨立制作的小成本影片甚至另類電影比比皆是，更有電影短片、紀(jì)錄片的加入，影片展映可謂異彩紛呈，滿足了境外嘉賓，電影專業(yè)人士以及廣大影迷電影藝術(shù)的不同追求。電影節(jié)的影片放映不同于常規(guī)的影院業(yè)放映，它充分體現(xiàn)了電影的多元與多變，強化了電影的藝術(shù)性和純粹性，為那些追求卓越生活品質(zhì)、享受藝術(shù)和崇尚藝術(shù)的人提供不可多得的機會。

Neumerous shining stars perfects the festival with glory ,but the true focus of the film festival is the screening of excellent films selected from hundreds of films.these films include art films ,commerical flims , low-budget independent films ,and also with the join in of short films and documentaries ,the international panorama becomes much more diversified and splendeid.the enriching selection is able to fulfill the multi needs of foreign guests ,film specialist , and of course the local mass audience..screenings during the festival is different from the usual box office line of screening.festival screenings fully display the diversity and ever –changing phases of films.the purenness and aesthetics of films are intensified , thus making it easier for people in persuasion of high quality life and artistic taste.Unit 9 P1

Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the way by which man pollutes his surroundings.man dirties the air with gasses and smoke , poisons the water with chemicals and other substances ,and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and pestcides.man also pollutes his surroundings in in various other ways.for example ,people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water.they operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with disturbing noise.nearly everyone causes pollution in some way.環(huán)境污染是指人們利用各種方式污染周圍環(huán)境的一個術(shù)語。人們通過氣體和煙霧來污染空氣，用化學(xué)物質(zhì)以及其他物質(zhì)污染水源，還用大量的化肥和殺蟲劑破壞土壤。人們還通過其他的方式污染著環(huán)境。例如，總有人往地面上和水里扔垃圾，破壞自然美。人們使用的一些機器和交通工具噪音很大。可以說，幾乎每個人都在某種程度上對周圍環(huán)境造成污染。P 4 環(huán)境污染是當(dāng)今人們所面臨的一個嚴(yán)重的問題。被嚴(yán)重污染的空氣會引起各種疾病，甚至死亡。被污染的水源會引起魚類以及其他海洋生物的死亡，被污染的土壤會減少種植農(nóng)作物的面積。同時環(huán)境污染使人們周圍美麗的自然環(huán)境變得日益丑陋。環(huán)境的好壞在一定程度上決定了一個地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展前景，良好的環(huán)境及有力的環(huán)境保護(hù)措施是保證經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要前提。

Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today.badly polluted air can cause illness ,and even death.polluted water kills fish and other marine life.pollution of soil reduces the amount of land available for growing food.environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s naturally beautiful world.the environmental conditionm to certain extant determines the prospect of economic development of an area.benign environment and effective environmental protection measure is a crucial guarantee of sustainable development of economy.Unit 10 P 4

數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)這一概念強調(diào)的是我們當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)收到了信息技術(shù)的巨大影響。隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展，新的工作方式、通信手段、產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)以及社區(qū)陸續(xù)形成。借助因特網(wǎng)，可直接在網(wǎng)上提供各種各樣的服務(wù)等無形產(chǎn)品。就有形產(chǎn)品而言，人們可首先在網(wǎng)上訂購和簽訂合同，然后再將實物送達(dá)。這樣做生意可減少成本，提高服務(wù)質(zhì)量，消費者也會從中受益。

The concept of digital economy is stressing that our economy is significantly influenced by information technology.New ways of working , new means of communication ,new goods and new services ,and new forms of community have come into being with the4 development of the digital technology or information technology.with th help of the internet , intangible products such as various services can be provided on line.as for tangible goods ,people can order and contract through the internet ,and then get them delivered physically.by this way ,business cost is reduced ,the quality of services improved ,and the consumers are benefited.Unit 12 P3 聯(lián)合國如同整個國際社會一樣，面臨著前所未有的機遇，也面臨著非同尋常的挑戰(zhàn)。為了更好地適應(yīng)不斷變化的世界，聯(lián)合國需要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行改革，進(jìn)一步提高效能。世界和平和發(fā)展需要聯(lián)合國，而聯(lián)合國的成功有賴于各成員國的支持與合作。中國愿同廣大成員國一道，履行聯(lián)合國憲章的義務(wù)，為加強聯(lián)合國在世界事務(wù)中的作用做出自己的努力。

Like the entire international community, the United Nations is faced with unprecedented opportunities and extraordinary challenges.In order to better adapt to an ever-changing world, the United Nations needs to continue our reform and futher improve its efficiency.World peace and development needs the United Nations while the success of the U.N.depends on the support and cooperation of all its member states.Together with many other U.N.member states, China is ready to fulfill the duties prescribed in the U.N.Charter and to contribute its share to a strengthened role of this organization in the world affairs.Unit13 The speed of in the knowledge-based economy means that skills depreciate much more rapidly they once did.To compete effectively in this constantly changing environment,workers need to be able to upgrade their skills on a continuing basis.Preparing workers to compete in the knowledeg-based ecomomy requires a new model of education and training,a model of lifelong learning.A lifelong learning framework encompasses learning throughout the life cycle,from early childhood to retirement.It includes formal and informal education and training.Meanahile,educational systems can no longer emphasize task-specific skills but must focus instead on developing learners'decision-making and problem-solving skills and teaching them how to learn on their own and with others.知識經(jīng)濟(jì)日新月異的變化意味著技能折舊的速度也比過去快很多。若要在不斷變化的環(huán)境中有效競爭，工人就需要不斷提高自身的技能。要讓工人在知識經(jīng)濟(jì)中保持競爭力，我們需要一種新的教育和培訓(xùn)模式，也就是終身學(xué)習(xí)的教育模式。終身學(xué)習(xí)的教育框架包括了從幼兒階段直到退休的整個人生的學(xué)習(xí)過程，它也包括正規(guī)的以及非正規(guī)的教育和培訓(xùn)。同時，教育體系不能僅僅強調(diào)某項具體的技能，而必須重視提高學(xué)習(xí)者的決策能力和解決問題能力，并且教授他們?nèi)绾我元毩⒑秃献鞯姆绞酵瓿蓪W(xué)習(xí)。Unit 14 Saving money is the first step toward wealth.Putting money away for the future also supports the banking system, as banks need a supply of savings to provide money for loans.Banks and other financial organizations pay interests on savings accounts, but the interest rates are low.Certifications of deposit are another way to save, which have higher interest rates.With a certification of deposit, a person agrees not to withdraw an amount of money for a period of time, and the term could be three months, or it could be several years.Longer terms, and larger amounts, pay higher interest.People can withdraw their money early but at a cost.Another way to save is through a money market fund, which is a kind of mutual fund that invests money from many people.Money market funds pay higher interest than savings accounts, but may not be federally guaranteed like other kinds of savings, and the money is usually placed in short-term government security.儲蓄是邁向財富的第一步。把錢放置起來以后再用也支持了銀行體系，因為銀行需要儲蓄的資金來提供貸款。銀行和其他金融機構(gòu)給（活期）儲蓄賬戶支付利息，但是利息很低。定期存款是另一種儲蓄方式，利息會高一些。根據(jù)定期存款證明，存款人同意在一定期限內(nèi)不提取一定量的資金，期限可以是三個月，也可以是幾年。期限越長，數(shù)額越大，利息就越高。提前提取也可以，但會有損失。另外一種儲蓄的方式是購買貨幣市場基金，也就是一種許多人一起投資的共同基金。貨幣市場基金的利息比儲蓄賬戶高，但是不會像其他形式的儲蓄那樣得到聯(lián)邦政府的保證。這些資金通常是用來購買短期政府證券。

第二篇：英語口譯基礎(chǔ)教程1-5

Unit 1 P1 China will earn 42.6 billion dollars in foreign exchange revenue with the annual average growth of nearly 8% and it is expected to be ranked third worldwide.1.69 billion tourists will travel in china, representing an average 8% increase annually;the revenue from the domestic tourism will reach 881 billion yuan with an increase of 11% on the average every year;the tourism earnings will total 1.226 trillion yuan ,up 10%, representing 7% of GDP;tourism will create 9.8 million direct and 49 million indirect job opportunities.中國旅游創(chuàng)匯將達(dá)426億元，年均增長8%左右，有望居世界第三位；國內(nèi)旅游人數(shù)16.9億人次，年均增長8%；國內(nèi)旅游收入8810億元，年均增長11%左右，旅游業(yè)總收入12260億元，年均增長10%左右，相當(dāng)于全國國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的7%；旅游帶動直接就業(yè)980萬人，間接就業(yè)4900萬人。

P2 The eleventh five-year plan is a crucial strategic period for upgrading china’s tourism which will be faced with new opportunities and challenges.The tourism industry is continuously raising its status in the national economy.Currently, 24 provincial-cities have promoted tourism as their pillar, pioneering or crucial industry with the further optimization of the macro-environment of tourism.Accompanied by the progress of the development of the well-of society, the per capita GDP in china will jump from 1000 dollars to 3000 dollars, thus leading to a dramatically increased demand for tourism consumption.This constitutes the paramount driving force behind the sustainable bloom in china’s tourism.“十一五”是中國旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的重要戰(zhàn)略提升期，面臨著心得發(fā)展機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。目前旅游業(yè)在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位不斷提升，目前全國有24個省區(qū)市把旅游業(yè)定位為支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)、先導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)或重要產(chǎn)業(yè)，旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的宏觀環(huán)境將進(jìn)一步得到優(yōu)化。隨著全面建設(shè)小康社會的推進(jìn)，中國人均生產(chǎn)總值將由1000美元向3000美元跨越，旅游消費需求將大幅度提升。這是中國旅游業(yè)持續(xù)興旺的重要動力。

P3 隨著旅游業(yè)綜合功能的進(jìn)一步加強，在擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需、拉動投資、帶動脫貧，促進(jìn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)等方面也將發(fā)揮更為積極的作用。“十一五”期間，中國將促進(jìn)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)體系建設(shè)，全面提升旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)素質(zhì)，綜合發(fā)揮旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)功能，把旅游業(yè)培養(yǎng)成為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要產(chǎn)業(yè)。為建設(shè)世界旅游強國夯實基礎(chǔ)，為全面建設(shè)小康社會，構(gòu)建和諧社會作出積極貢獻(xiàn)。

While seeing its strengthened comprehensive functions, tourism industry has a further active role to play in expanding domestic demand, attracting investment, helping shake off the poverty and giving impetus to regional economic development and urbanization development, etc.In the run of the eleventh Five-year Plan, China will push forward the development of the tourism industry system, improve the comprehensive tourism quality and give full play to tourism industrial function.In this way, tourism can become an important industry in the national economy, which lays a solid foundation for developing a world tourism power and contributes a great deal to creating a well-off and harmonious society.P4 徐霞客使中國明代偉大的地理學(xué)家，探險旅行家和游記文學(xué)家。他探人所未知，達(dá)人所未達(dá)，寫下了不朽的《徐霞客游記》，被譽為東方的“馬可波羅”，其傳奇生涯對中國旅游產(chǎn)生了巨大影響。由中華人民共和國國家旅游局和江蘇省人民政府主辦“中國徐霞客國際旅游節(jié)”于2006年5月19日至5月26日在徐霞客故里中國無錫舉行。

Xuxiake, the great geographer, explorer and writer in the Ming Dynasty of China, spent his life in travelling and discovering the vast land of china with the spirit of “traveling without boundaries” and finally accomplished the immortal masterpiece, the Xuxiake travelogue.Acknowledged as the “Marco Polo” in the east, his legendary life have left great influence on china’s tourism.“The China Xuxiake international tourism festival “was held in Wuxi, the hometown of Xuxiake, from may 19 to may 26,2006.This festival was co-hosted by the national tourism administration of People’s Republic of china and Jiangsu people’s government.Unit 2 P1 There are a large number of different service companies involved in the convention and exhibition industry including stand constructors, insurance companies, freight forwarders, travel agents, and hotels.However, the central role played by event organizers in bring together all these services makes them the most important industry service providers.In general the larger international organizations have a wide variety of shows whereas the smaller organizers tend to specialize in organizing similar shows in different locations.This enables them to leverage more business from exhibitors and establish themselves as experts in the field.會展業(yè)務(wù)中有很多不同的服務(wù)公司，如展位搭建商、保險公司、貨代、旅行社以及酒店等。但是由于展會組織者扮演著將各種服務(wù)提供商聚集在一起的角色，因而展會組織者是展會業(yè)務(wù)中最重要的服務(wù)提供商。總的來說，大的組展商會組織一系列不同主題的展會，而小的展會組織者則趨向于在不同的地方組織類似的展會。這樣使得他們能從參展商中獲得更多的業(yè)務(wù)，并建立其特定的行業(yè)專家地位。

P2 The growth of the internet as a learning and information resource completely changes everything the exhibition industry has had before.Customers no longer rely upon exhibitions to determine what their options may be.They can gather information independently from us, often information of quality and depth that is better than anything we could ever hope to deliver.This means that we must create unique and valuable information resources about the industry that our events serve.We must truly understand what is important to our customers.We must assist our customers by pointing them in many different directions to gather the information that they want and need.因特網(wǎng)作為學(xué)習(xí)和信息資源的發(fā)展徹底改變了展會業(yè)以前的面貌。客戶不再依賴展會來決定他們的選擇。他們可以獨立的從我們這兒得到信息，并且所獲得信息的質(zhì)量和深度比我們想象的還要好得多。這意味著我們必須能夠提供展會所服務(wù)行業(yè)的獨特并富有價值的信息。我們必須了解對客戶來說哪些是真正重要的東西。我們必須向我們的顧客指出獲取有用信息的不同的方式。

P3 香港是亞太地區(qū)重要的會展中心城市，一直以來也在發(fā)揮著內(nèi)地與海外經(jīng)貿(mào)聯(lián)系的橋梁作用，每年舉辦的專業(yè)展覽會80多項，吸引參展企業(yè)2萬家，舉辦大型會議420多個，吸引來自世界各地的與會代表多達(dá)3.7萬人和世界各地超過330萬觀眾到港。會展業(yè)已成為香港的重要支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。隨著去年年底亞洲博覽館的投入使用，香港的會展業(yè)競爭力又有了一個新的提升。

Hong Kong is an important exhibition and conference center in Asia Pacific Region, and always plays as the bridge for economic and trade exchanges between the Mainland and overseas areas.There are more than 80 exhibitions and 420 conventions held every year, attracting more than 20000 exhibitors, 37000 delegates and 3.3million visitors from all over the world.Convention and exhibition industry is one of Hong Kong’s pile industries.Along with the opening of Asia World-Expo in the east of last year, the competitiveness of the conference and exhibition industry of Hong Kong has been upgraded.P4 展覽業(yè)的國際化是展覽業(yè)走向成熟的標(biāo)志，展覽會是推動國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的重要平臺，展覽業(yè)的國際化是展覽業(yè)發(fā)展的必然趨勢。國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的發(fā)展需要展覽業(yè)的國際化，展覽業(yè)的國際化又助推國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的發(fā)展，兩者相互依存，又互相促進(jìn)。

The internationalization is the symbol of the maturation of the exhibition sector, exhibitions are very important platforms of promoting the international business, and cooperation of economy and technology, the internationalization is the necessary trend of the development of the exhibitions.The development of the international business and the cooperation of economy and technology urges the internationalization of the exhibition sector, in the meanwhile the internationalization of the exhibition sector also promotes the development of the international business and the cooperation of the economy and technology, the two depend on each other and promote each other.Unit3 P1

Many years ago the world may have worried about the rise of China.Now it welcomes this as truly an opportunity for us all.China’s engagement in the world economy is strengthening, as well as the partnership between our two nations.British trade with china has doubled over the last year alone.This growth is faster than that of any other G8 countries.British is also the largest European investor in China.許多年前世界擔(dān)心中國的騰飛，現(xiàn)在事實上，中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對我們所有人來說都是一個機遇。中國再進(jìn)一步參與全球經(jīng)濟(jì)，而我們兩國的伙伴關(guān)系也進(jìn)一步加深。中英貿(mào)易在過去5年中翻了一番，這一增長在八國集團(tuán)國家中是增長最快的。英國在中國的投資也居歐洲國家之首。

P2

The cooperation is a natural step for both companies as they both share the same science-based culture as well as a common vision concerning the future of the industry.The benefits are many.For example, it will be able to deliver the full potential of the existing and future products through the joint strength and worldwide presence of the global sales and marketing operation of two companies.本次合作對兩家公司而言都是自然的發(fā)展步驟，因為雙方享有同樣的以科技為本的文化，并對本行業(yè)發(fā)展有著相同的理念。這一舉措帶來的收益是很大的。例如，通過聯(lián)合雙方在全球范圍內(nèi)的銷售和市場營銷運作的強勢，可以充分挖掘現(xiàn)有和未來產(chǎn)品的潛力。

P3 澳大利亞有著豐富的資源、發(fā)達(dá)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和先進(jìn)的技術(shù)，中國有著眾多的人口、巨大的市場和發(fā)展?jié)摿Γ?jīng)濟(jì)互補性很強。建立中澳長期穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作關(guān)系，符合兩國和兩國人民的根本利益。今天，我同霍華德總理進(jìn)行富有成果的會談，就發(fā)展中澳21世紀(jì)互利共贏的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作關(guān)系達(dá)成廣泛共識。我們一致同意擴(kuò)大在貿(mào)易、投資、能源、礦產(chǎn)資源等領(lǐng)域的合作加快中澳自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的談判進(jìn)程，實現(xiàn)互利共贏。

Australia enjoys rich resources, a developed economy and advanced technology, whereas china has a larger population, a huge market and tremendous potential for development.Our economies are highly complementary.A long-term and stable business cooperation between China and Australia serves the fundamental interests of both countries and peoples.Prime minister john Howard and I had fruitful discussions today and we reached broad agreement on developing China-Australia business cooperation for mutual benefit and win-win outcome in the 21st century.We both agreed to expand our cooperation in trade, investment, energy, mining resources and other fields to accelerate the China-Australia FTA negotiations for mutual benefit and common progress.P4 中美經(jīng)貿(mào)合作發(fā)展迅速，中國已成為美國第三大貿(mào)易伙伴和增長最快的出口市場，美國則是中國第二大貿(mào)易合作伙伴和最大外資來源地。中美經(jīng)貿(mào)合作不僅給兩國人民帶來了巨大的實惠，也促進(jìn)了世界經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。中國大量價廉物美的產(chǎn)品出口到美國，緩解了美國的通脹壓力，每年為美國消費者節(jié)省近200億美元。美國的資金、技術(shù)和管理經(jīng)驗為中國經(jīng)濟(jì)注入了活力。中國很多年輕人打的是摩托羅拉手機，用的是戴爾、康柏筆記本電腦，與朋友相聚在星巴克、麥當(dāng)勞或肯德基。

With the rapidly growing Sino-U.S.economy cooperation, China has become the third largest trading partner and the fastest-growing export market of the United States, while the U.S.is now China’s second largest trading partner and top source of FDI.Such cooperation has not only delivered enormous tangible benefits to the two peoples but also boosted economic growth across the world.The import by the U.S.of larger amounts of Chinese products of good quality and low prices has alleviated the inflation pressure and saved American consumers nearly U.S.$20 billion every year.American capital, technology and managerial expertise, in turn, have instilled vitality into the Chinese economy.Many young Chinese are making calls with Motorola cell phones, working with Dell or Compaq laptops, and hanging out with friends in Starbucks , McDonald’s or KFC.Unit4 P1 The current global environment is, taken as a whole, as promising as it has been for the last few years.Last year’s growth performance was impressive by any standard.And low inflation globally has provided a significantly improved environment for economic policymaking.But there are clouds on the horizon: continuing geopolitical uncertainly;the global payments imbalances;uncomfortably high energy prices.The old adage is true---it really does make sense to fix the roof while the sun is shining.Longer term stability will only come if governments follow prudent fiscal polices and undertake reforms during good times.總體來說目前的國際環(huán)境與過去的幾年一樣令人樂觀。無論用什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來看，去年的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長都很出色。全球的低通貨膨脹率為經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的制定顯著改善了環(huán)境。然而天邊也有陰云：地緣政治的不確定性持續(xù)不斷，全球收支失衡依然存在，高昂的油價令人擔(dān)憂。古話說得好，未雨綢繆很有必要。只有政府采取謹(jǐn)慎的財政政策并在經(jīng)濟(jì)景氣的時候進(jìn)行改革才能獲得長期穩(wěn)定。

P2 Last year was the best year for global GDP growth in decades.Most parts of the world recorded improved growth performance.The prospects for this year remain favorable, although growth is likely to be at a slower, more sustainable pace: it is projected to fall from about 5% to under 4.5% this year.Global trade has also recovered strongly since the downturn in 2001, and continues to be an important engine of growth: it is currently expanding at something close to twice the rate of growth of the world GDP.去年是十幾年來全球總值增長最快的一年。世界大部分地區(qū)都有進(jìn)一步增長。今年的前景看來也很樂觀，盡管增長速度可能會稍微慢一些，持續(xù)性會更強一些。預(yù)計今年的增長率會從5%下降到不足4.5%。全球貿(mào)易自從2001年低迷時期以后也反彈強勁，并且繼續(xù)成為增長的重要動力：目前的增長速度幾乎是全球國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的兩倍。

P3 亞洲有49個國家和地區(qū)，大部分是發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)體。全球經(jīng)濟(jì)化，有利于它們更多地獲得資金，尤其是跨國公司的直接投資，加快經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整；有利于他們更好的利用自身優(yōu)勢，開拓國際市場，發(fā)展對外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易；有利于他們更快的得到先進(jìn)技術(shù)、管理經(jīng)驗，發(fā)揮后發(fā)優(yōu)勢，實現(xiàn)技術(shù)跨越。

There are 49 countries and regions in Asia, and most of them are developing economies.Economic globalization will benefit them in the following manner: it will facilitate their access to more capital, especially direct investment from multinationals, which will enable them to speed up their economic development and restructuring.It will encourage them acquire and exploit new markets and develop foreign trade and economic cooperation with other countries by giving full play to their advantages.Furthermore, it will enable them to acquire advanced technologies and management expertise more quickly so that they will be able to make better use of their advantages as late starters and attain technological progress by leaps and bounds.P 4 同時也必須看到，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化是一把雙刃劍。由于不合理、不公正的國際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序沒有得到根本改變，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化加劇了各國各地區(qū)發(fā)展不平衡性。尤其是使南北的發(fā)展差距，貧富差距進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大。經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化也使發(fā)展中國家更容易受到外部經(jīng)濟(jì)波動和金融危機的影響。上個世紀(jì)90年代末發(fā)生的亞洲金融危機，就是亞洲一些國家和地區(qū)受到猛烈沖擊。

At the same time, it must be noted that economic globalization is a double-edge sword.As the unfair and unreasonable international political and economic order has not been fundamentally changed yet, economic globalization has exacerbated the uneven development among countries and regions and widened, in particular, the gap between the North and the South and between the rich and the poor.It has also made developing countries more vulnerable to the impact of external economic turmoil and financial crisis, as evidenced by the grave impact of the Asian financial crisis of the late 1990s on some Asian countries and regions.Unit 5 Mr.President, Madam Liu, Laura and I are honored to welcome you and your delegation to the White House.It’s a pleasure to have you here, along with our other distinguished guests.In 2008, China will welcome athletes from all over the world as your great nation hosts the summer Olympics.Beijing will showcase China’s transformation and demonstrate China’s commitment to the international institutions that make fair and peaceful competition possible for all nations.Mr.President, I thank you for the constructive and candid conversations we had this morning.I appreciate the opportunity to expand the dialogue between our two great nations.And Mr.President, I’m pleased to offer a toast to you and to your gracious wife, and to the people of China.主席閣下，劉女士，勞拉和我非常榮幸歡迎您和您的代表團(tuán)來到白宮。非常高興您還有其他尊貴的朋友能來到白宮。2008年中國舉辦奧運會，屆時來自世界各地的運動員將齊聚中國。北京將向世人展示中國的轉(zhuǎn)變，展示中國致力于建立一個對于所有國家都公正和平的競爭環(huán)境的承諾。主席閣下，感謝您今天早上與我進(jìn)行了坦誠并富有建設(shè)性的談話。我十分珍惜在我們兩個偉大國家之間進(jìn)一步拓寬對話的機會。主席閣下，讓我們?yōu)槟槟淖鹳F的夫人、為中國人民干杯！

P 2 Today, I am delighted to have this opportunity to attend the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum, and discuss with distinguished statesman, entrepreneurs and scholars from many countries the prospect of the world economy in the 1990s.Please allow me to extend my greetings to the President to the President of the Annual Meeting and all the ladies and gentlemen present here.My greetings also go to government and people of our host, the Swiss Confederation.我今天十分高興有機會參加世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇年會，與來自各國的政治家、企業(yè)家和學(xué)者們討論90年代世界經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢展望，請允許我向大會主席，以及與會的女士們、先生們致意；同時還要向東道主瑞士政府和人民致意。

P3 在這個美好的夜晚，我很高興同大家在這里相聚，參加2005年北京《財富》全球論壇的開幕式。首先我謹(jǐn)代表中國政府，并以我個人的名義，對各位朋友的到來表示誠摯的歡迎！向論壇主辦方美國時代華納集團(tuán)表示衷心的祝賀！這次論壇確定以“中國和新的亞洲世紀(jì)”為主題，充分表達(dá)了大家對中國和亞洲發(fā)展前景的關(guān)注，表達(dá)了大家對中國及亞洲的發(fā)展對全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增長所發(fā)揮的作用的關(guān)注。I am very delighted to be with you here to join in the opening ceremony of the 2005 Fortune Global Forum in Beijing on this beautiful evening.To begin with, I’d like to, on behalf of the Chinese government, and also in my personal name, to express my sincere welcome to all of you, and congratulations to the forum sponsor, Time Warner Inc.!The forum, themed “China and the new Asian Century”, shows the

第三篇：英語口譯基礎(chǔ)教程 Unit 7-10

Unit 7 P1 Dialogue and cooperation among cultures and civilizations are some of the best ways to further understanding and tolerance among peoples.They help to avoid misunderstandings due to ideological, economic and cultural differences.Mistrust and ignorance among cultures and civilizations can be the source of tensions undermining peace in the world.Given the richness, diversity and long history of their respective cultures, Europe and Asia, determined to promote unity in diversity, are particularly committed to developing dialogue among their cultures and to protecting and promoting cultural diversity in order to meet positively new globalization related challenges.在文化和文明之間開展對話與合作是不同民族間增進(jìn)理解和包容的最好方式之一，它有助于避免意識形態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)以及文化差異引起的誤解。不同文化和文明間的互不信任和缺乏了解往往會造成緊張局面，危及世界和平。歐洲和亞洲各自都有豐富多彩、歷史悠久的文化，有鑒于此，雙方都堅定地在多樣化中推動統(tǒng)一，致力于在文化間展開對話，保護(hù)和弘揚文化多樣性，以積極面對全球化帶來的新挑戰(zhàn)。

P 2 Indian and Iranian civilizations enjoy an ancient coexistence.The two nations have experienced friendly relations at least 3500 years.Both civilizations, with their shared racial origin, descending from the Aryan tribes, and the abundant cultural affinities, played an active role in developing human civilization and neither was considered a “marginal civilization”.In fact, the civilizations’ commonalities are unique and the frequent exchanges of visit by both countries’ educated people and common people have led to close relationship between the nations.印度文明和伊朗文明自古以來就相安共處。3500多年以來，兩國一直保持著良好的關(guān)系。這兩種文明擁有共同的種族淵源——都起源于亞利安部落和眾多的文化相似性，在人類文明的發(fā)展中起到了積極的作用，都不是“邊緣文化”。事實上，印度文明和伊朗文明有著許多獨特的共性，兩國知識分子和平民大眾間頻繁互訪也在也在兩國間建立起了密切聯(lián)系。

P 3 中國和南非的友誼源遠(yuǎn)流長，可以追溯到公元16世紀(jì)。自1998年1月1日在中南兩國建立外交關(guān)系以來，雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作和文化交流受到兩國政府的高度重視；各種投資及合作項目雨后春筍般地在兩國生根發(fā)芽。在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化發(fā)展的格局中，中南兩國之間的巨大互補性使得兩國之間的交往和交流不僅成為一種可能，而且成為一種必然。

The friendship between China and South Africa can be traced back to the sixth century.After the establishment of the formal diplomatic relationship between china and south Africa on January 1,1998, both governments have paid special attention to the bilateral trade cooperation and cultural exchanges.Many investment and cooperation projects have been rapidly set up in both countries.With the globalization of the world economy, the complementation of South Africa and china not only makes the cooperation and exchanges between them possible, but also offers a definite historical choice.P 4 金秋十月，肯尼迪中心將帶給您嶄新的中國表演藝術(shù)和文化體驗。擁有上下五千年悠久歷史和13億人的中國，正以驚人的步伐邁入21世紀(jì)。正當(dāng)這充滿活力的中華文明升起并閃耀在世界舞臺之時，肯尼迪中心的“中國文化節(jié)”將向您展示這個國家傳統(tǒng)與嶄新的面貌，熟悉與神奇的風(fēng)采。

During the month of October, the Kennedy center is your destination for a groundbreaking experience in Chinese performing arts and culture.Rich with 5000 years of history and 1.3 billion people, China has moved into the 21st century at a breathtaking pace.As this dynamic civilization catapults to prominence upon the world stage, the Kennedy Center’s Festival of China reveals fascinating visions of the country that are ancient and new, familiar and exotic.Unit 8 P1 Today let me give you not a definition but a description of country music in the United States, first of all, the themes in country music are traditionally rural-oriented and very often southern.Second, the lyrics----or words of the song----

are usually country simple and basic.The guitar is the main music instruments, too, but usually country music is built around the guitar.And the country singer’s voice traditionally had a nasal quality and often a southern or southwestern accent.今天，我要給你們講的不是美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂的定義，而是它的描述。首先，鄉(xiāng)村音樂的主題是傳統(tǒng)的，以鄉(xiāng)村為題，經(jīng)常指南方鄉(xiāng)村音樂。其二，歌詞通常簡單明了。吉他是鄉(xiāng)村音樂的主要樂器，你也能聽到鋼琴和其他樂器聲，但鄉(xiāng)村音樂通常以吉他為主。鄉(xiāng)村音樂的歌手傳統(tǒng)上帶有鼻音，往往還帶有南方或西南方口音。

P2 In an age that haughtily made man the measures of all things, Shakespeare betrayed the essential fragility of the species, defining humanity with the stories that continue to be our parable, both existentialist and romantic.His works are still the vessels of our dreams and thoughts.“Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?’’ ”A tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.’’For the generations after him, Shakespeare would be both goad and god----not only the autocrat of the English language but a seer into what Coleridge called “the inferior nature” of human existence.We know little of Shakespeare’s interior life, and some even question his identity.But there is no need for pyramids or monuments.His monument is his name.Shakespeare is now the global code word for culture.在人類能夠趾高氣揚評判一切事物的時代，莎士比亞講述了至今仍為我們所傳頌的存在主義和浪漫主義故事，給人類重新定義，屆時除了人類脆弱的本性。他的話語仍然是我們夢想和思想的導(dǎo)管。“我能把你夏天相比擬？”“人生不過是癡人說夢，充滿喧囂與嘩動，卻了無異議。”對于莎士比亞之后的一代又一代的人來說，他既催人奮進(jìn)，又令人望塵莫及，逼近英語無人匹敵，而且對于人類的本性的洞察入木三分。對于莎士比亞的內(nèi)心世界，我們知之甚少，有人甚至懷疑是否確有其人。但是莎士比亞不需要金字塔，不需要紀(jì)念碑。他的紀(jì)念碑就是他的名字。莎士比亞已經(jīng)是全球文化的代名詞。

P3 電影節(jié)明星云集無疑是錦上添花的點睛之筆，但電影節(jié)最大的亮點無疑是成百部精心挑選的國際影壇佳作的集中放映。在入選的影片中，文藝片、商業(yè)片、獨立制作的小成本影片甚至另類電影比比皆是，更有電影短片、紀(jì)錄片的加入，影片展映可謂異彩紛呈，滿足了境外嘉賓，電影專業(yè)人士以及廣大影迷電影藝術(shù)的不同追求。電影節(jié)的影片放映不同于常規(guī)的影院業(yè)放映，它充分體現(xiàn)了電影的多元與多變，強化了電影的藝術(shù)性和純粹性，為那些追求卓越生活品質(zhì)、享受藝術(shù)和崇尚藝術(shù)的人提供不可多得的機會。

Numerous shining stars perfects the festival with glory, but the true focus of the film festival is the screening of excellent films selected from hundreds of films.These films include art films, commercial films, low-budget independent films, and also with the join in of short films and documentaries, the international panorama becomes much more diversified and splendid.The enriching selection is able to fulfill the multi needs of foreign guests, film specialist, and of course the local mass audience.Screenings during the festival is different from the usual box office line of screening.Festival screenings fully display the diversity and ever–changing phases of films.The pureness and aesthetics of films are intensified, thus making it easier for people in persuasion of high quality life and artistic taste.P4 在中國每星期的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作時間為40小時，如此可使工作的人有充分的時間娛樂和進(jìn)修。除體育和健身外，攝影、集郵、縫紉和園藝是大眾喜愛的消遣。其他的愛好包括繪畫、雕塑、木工及金屬工。

The standard work hours every week in china is 40 hours.This gives workers ample times for recreation and educational pursuits.In addition to sports and keep fit activities, photography, stamp collecting, needlework, and gardening are popular leisure pursuits.Other hobbies people enjoy include painting, sculpture, wood and metal work.Unit 9 P1 Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the way by which man pollutes his surroundings.Man dirties the air with gasses and smoke, poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides.Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways.For example, people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water.They operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with disturbing noise.Nearly everyone causes pollution in some way.環(huán)境污染是指人們利用各種方式污染周圍環(huán)境的一個術(shù)語。人們通過氣體和煙霧來污染空氣，用化學(xué)物質(zhì)以及其他物質(zhì)污染水源，還用大量的化肥和殺蟲劑破壞土壤。人們還通過其他的方式污染著環(huán)境。例如，總有人往地面上和水里扔垃圾，破壞自然美。人們使用的一些機器和交通工具噪音很大。可以說，幾乎每個人都在某種程度上對周圍環(huán)境造成污染。

P 2 People may differ in what they consider to be a pollutant, on the basis of their assessment of benefits and risks to their health and economic well-being.For example, visible and invisible chemicals spewed into the air or water from a plant nearby pose a danger to the people nearby and other animals and plants.However, if the installation of expensive pollution controls leads to the reduction of productivity, the unemployed might feel that the risks from polluted air and water are minor weighted against the benefits of profitable---some forms of air pollution might be a slight annoyance to a healthy person but life threatening to someone with emphysema or another respiratory disorder.基于環(huán)境污染對人類健康和生活所帶來的利弊的不同估計，人們對同一污染源持有不同的看法。例如，有形和無形的化學(xué)原料從附近的工廠排放到空氣或水中，這對于附近的人和其他的生物構(gòu)成危害。但是，如果該工廠因裝臵昂貴的控污的設(shè)備而導(dǎo)致生產(chǎn)成本提高，失業(yè)工人也許會覺得廢氣廢水所造成的危險與擁有豐厚利潤的工作相比真是微乎其微。同種程度的污染對不同的影響也不同。比如說，某些空氣污染對于一個健康的人來說只是小煩惱，而對患有肺氣腫或呼吸道疾病的人來說卻是生死攸關(guān)的。

P 3 水污染使我們用來飲用和清洗的純凈新鮮的水資源不斷減少，用于游泳、垂釣的水源也在減少。水污染源主要來自工業(yè)、農(nóng)場以及排水系統(tǒng)。

每年有數(shù)千萬噸工業(yè)廢物被傾倒入水中，這些廢物包括化學(xué)原料，來自動植物的廢物，以及其他上百種廢物。農(nóng)場廢物包括動植物排泄、化肥和殺蟲劑。其中大部分物體都從田地里排除流入附近的水中。排水系統(tǒng)將來自每家每戶，辦公室和工業(yè)中的廢水排出。

Water pollution reduces the amount of pore, fresh water that is available for such necessities as drinking and cleaning, and for such activities as swimming and fishing.The pollutants that affect water come mainly from industries, farm, and sewerage systems.Industries dump millions of tons of waste products into bodies of water each year.These wastes include chemicals, wastes from animal and plant matter, and hundreds of other substances.Wastes rfrom farms include animal wastes, fertilizers, and pesticides.Most of these materials drain off farm fields and into nearby bodies of water, sewerage systems carry wastes from homes, offices, and industries into water.P 4 環(huán)境污染是當(dāng)今人們所面臨的一個嚴(yán)重的問題。被嚴(yán)重污染的空氣會引起各種疾病，甚至死亡。被污染的水源會引起魚類以及其他海洋生物的死亡，被污染的土壤會減少種植農(nóng)作物的面積。同時環(huán)境污染使人們周圍美麗的自然環(huán)境變得日益丑陋。環(huán)境的好壞在一定程度上決定了一個地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展前景，良好的環(huán)境及有力的環(huán)境保護(hù)措施是保證經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要前提。

Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today.badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death.Polluted water kills fish and other marine life.Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land available for growing food.Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s naturally beautiful world.The environmental condition to certain extant determines the prospect of economic development of an area.Benign environment and effective environmental protection measure is a crucial guarantee of sustainable development of economy.

第四篇：英語口譯

Unit one

Paragraph one

China will earn 42.6 billion dollars in foreign exchange revenue with the annual average growth of nearly 8% and it is expected to be ranked third worldwide.1.69 billion tourists will travel in china, representing an average 8% increase annually;the revenue from the domestic tourism will reach 881 billion Yuan with an increase of 11% on the average every year;the tourism earnings will total 1.226 trillion Yuan ,up 10%, representing 7% of GDP;tourism will create 9.8 million direct and 49 million indirect job opportunities.中國旅游創(chuàng)匯將達(dá)426億元，年均增長8%左右，有望居世界第三位；國內(nèi)旅游人數(shù)16.9億人次，年均增長8%；國內(nèi)旅游收入8810億元，年均增長11%左右，旅游業(yè)總收入12260億元，年均增長10%左右，相當(dāng)于全國國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的7%；旅游帶動直接就業(yè)980萬人，間接就業(yè)4900萬人。

Paragraph two The eleventh five-year plan is a crucial strategic period for upgrading china?s tourism which will be faced with new opportunities and challenges.The tourism industry is continuously raising its status in the national economy.Currently, 24 provincial-cities have promoted tourism as their pillar, pioneering or crucial industry with the further optimization of the macro-environment of tourism.Accompanied by the progress of the development of the well-of society, the per capita GDP in china will jump from 1000 dollars to 3000 dollars, thus leading to a dramatically increased demand for tourism consumption.This constitutes the paramount driving force behind the sustainable bloom in china?s tourism.“十一五”是中國旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的重要戰(zhàn)略提升期，面臨著新的發(fā)展機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。旅游業(yè)在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位不斷提升，目前全國有24個省區(qū)市把旅游業(yè)定位為支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)、先導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)或重要產(chǎn)業(yè)，旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的宏觀環(huán)境將進(jìn)一步得到優(yōu)化。隨著全面建設(shè)小康社會的推進(jìn)，中國人均生產(chǎn)總值將由1000美元向3000美元跨越，旅游消費需求將大幅度提升。這是中國旅游業(yè)持續(xù)興旺的重要動力。

Paragraph three

隨著旅游業(yè)綜合功能的進(jìn)一步加強，在擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需、拉動投資、帶動脫貧，促進(jìn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)等方面也將發(fā)揮更為積極的作用。“十一五”期間，中國將促進(jìn)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)體系建設(shè)，全面提升旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)素質(zhì)，綜合發(fā)揮旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)功能，把旅游業(yè)培養(yǎng)成為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要產(chǎn)業(yè)。為建設(shè)世界旅游強國夯實基礎(chǔ)，為全面建設(shè)小康社會，構(gòu)建和諧社會作出積極貢獻(xiàn)。

While seeing its strengthened comprehensive functions, tourism industry has a further active role to play in expanding domestic demand, attracting investment, helping shake off the poverty and giving impetus to regional economic development and urbanization development, etc.In the run of the eleventh Five-year Plan, china will push forward the development of the tourism industry system, improve the comprehensive tourism quality and give full play to tourism industrial function.In 1

this way, tourism can become an important industry in the national economy,which lays a solid foundation for developing a world tourism power and contributes a great deal to creating a well-off and harmonious society.Paragraph 4

徐霞客是中國明代偉大的地理學(xué)家，探險旅行家和游記文學(xué)家。他探人所未知，達(dá)人所未達(dá)，寫下了不朽的《徐霞客游記》，被譽為東方的“馬可波羅”，其傳奇生涯對中國旅游產(chǎn)生了巨大影響。由中華人民共和國國家旅游局和江蘇省人民政府主辦“中國徐霞客國際旅游節(jié)”于2006年5月19日至5月26日在徐霞客故里中國無錫舉行。

Xu Xiake ,the great geographer, explorer and writer in the Ming Dynasty of China ,spent his life in travelling and discovering the vast land of china with the spirit of “traveling without boundaries” and finally accomplished the immortal masterpiece , the xuxiake travelogue.Acknowledged as the “ Marco Polo” in the east , his legendary life have left great influence on china?s tourism.“ the china xuxiake international tourism festival “was held in wuxi ,the hometown of xuxiake ,from may 19 to may 26,2006.this festival was co-hosted by the national tourism administration of people?s republic of china and Jiangsu people?s government.Unit 2 Paragraph1

There are a large number of different service companies involved in the convention and exhibition industry including stand constructors, insurance companies, freight forwarders , travel agents, and hotels.However , the central role played by event organizers in bring together all these services makes them the most important industry service providers.In general the larger international organizations have a wide variety of shows whereas the smaller organizers tend to specialize in organizing similar shows in different locations.This enables them to leverage more business from exhibitors and establish themselves as experts in the field.會展業(yè)務(wù)中有很多不同的服務(wù)公司，如展位搭建商、保險公司、貨代、旅行社以及酒店等。但是由于展會組織者扮演著將各種服務(wù)提供商聚集在一起的角色，因而展會組織者是展會業(yè)務(wù)中最重要的服務(wù)提供商。總的來說，大的組展商會組織一系列不同主題的展會，而小的展會組織者則趨向于在不同的地方組織類似的展會。這樣使得他們能從參展商中獲得更多的業(yè)務(wù)，并建立其特定的行業(yè)專家地位。

Paragraph2

The growth of the internet as a learning and information resource completely changes everything the exhibition industry has had before.customers no longer rely upon exhibitions to determine what their options may be.they can gather information independently from us ,often information of quality and depth that is better than anything we could ever hope to deliver.this means that we must create unique and valuable information resources about the industry that our events serve.we must truly understand what is important to our customers.we must assist our customers by pointing them in many different directions to gather the information that they want and need.因特網(wǎng)作為學(xué)習(xí)和信息資源的發(fā)展徹底改變了展會業(yè)以前的面貌。客戶不再依賴展會來2

決定他們的選擇。他們可以獨立的從我們這兒得到信息，并且所獲得信息的質(zhì)量和深度比我們想象的還要好得多。這意味著我們必須能夠提供展會所服務(wù)行業(yè)的獨特并富有價值的信息。我們必須了解對客戶來說哪些是真正重要的東西。我們必須向我們的顧客指出獲取有用信息的不同的方式。Paragraph3

香港是亞太地區(qū)重要的會展中心城市，一直以來也在發(fā)揮著內(nèi)地與海外經(jīng)貿(mào)聯(lián)系的橋梁作用，每年舉辦的專業(yè)展覽會80多項，吸引參展企業(yè)2萬家，舉辦大型會議420多個，吸引來自世界各地的與會代表多達(dá)3.7萬人和世界各地超過330萬觀眾到港。會展業(yè)已成為香港的重要支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。隨著去年年底亞洲博覽館的投入使用，香港的會展業(yè)競爭力又有了一個新的提升。

Hong Kong is an important exhibition and conference center in Asia Pacific Region , and always plays as the bridge for economic and trade exchanges between the Mainland and overseas areas.There are more than 80 exhibitions and 420 conventions held every year ,attracting more than 20000 exhibitors, 37000 delegates and 3.3million visitors from all over the world.convention and exhibition industry is one of Hong Kong ?s pile industries.along with the opening of Asia World-Expo in the east of last year ,the competitiveness of the conference and exhibition industry of Hong Kong has been upgraded.Paragraph 4

展覽業(yè)的國際化是展覽業(yè)走向成熟的標(biāo)志，展覽會是推動國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的重要平臺，展覽業(yè)的國際化是展覽業(yè)發(fā)展的必然趨勢。國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的發(fā)展需要展覽業(yè)的國際化，展覽業(yè)的國際化又助推國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作的發(fā)展，兩者相互依存，又互相促進(jìn)。

The internationalization is the symbol of the maturation of the exhibition sector ,exhibitions are very important platforms of promoting the international business ,and cooperation of economy and technology ,the internationalization is the necessary trend of the development of the exhibitions.The development of the international business and the cooperation of economy and technology urges the internationalization of the exhibition sector , in the meanwhile the internationalization of the exhibition sector also promotes the development of the international business and the cooperation of the economy and technology ,the two depend on each other and promote each other.Unit3

Paragraph 1

Many years ago the world may have worried about the rise of china.now it welcomes this as truly an opportunity for us all.china?s engagement in the world economy is strengthening ,as well as the partnership between our two nations.British trade with china has doubled over the last year alone.This growth is faster than that of any other G8 countries.British is also the largest European investor in china.許多年前世界擔(dān)心中國的騰飛，現(xiàn)在事實上，中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對我們所有人來說都是一個機遇。中國再進(jìn)一步參與全球經(jīng)濟(jì)，而我們兩國的伙伴關(guān)系也進(jìn)一步加深。中英貿(mào)易在過去5年中翻了一番，這一增長在八國集團(tuán)國家中是增長最快的。英國在中國的投資也居歐洲3

國家之首。

Paragraph2

The cooperation is a natural step for both companies as they both share the same science-based culture as well as a common vision concerning the future of the industry.the benefits are many.for example , it will be able to deliver the full potential of the existing and future products through the joint strength and worldwide presence of the global sales and marketing operation of two companies.本次合作對兩家公司而言都是自然的發(fā)展步驟，因為雙方享有同樣的以科技為本的文化，并對本行業(yè)發(fā)展有著相同的理念。這一舉措帶來的收益是很大的。例如，通過聯(lián)合雙方在全球范圍內(nèi)的銷售和市場營銷運作的強勢，可以充分挖掘現(xiàn)有和未來產(chǎn)品的潛力。

P3

澳大利亞有著豐富的資源、發(fā)達(dá)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和先進(jìn)的技術(shù)，中國有著眾多的人口、巨大的市場和發(fā)展?jié)摿Γ?jīng)濟(jì)互補性很強。建立中澳長期穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作關(guān)系，符合兩國和兩國人民的根本利益。今天，我同霍華德總理進(jìn)行富有成果的會談，就發(fā)展中澳21世紀(jì)互利共贏的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作關(guān)系達(dá)成廣泛共識。我們一致同意擴(kuò)大在貿(mào)易、投資、能源、礦產(chǎn)資源等領(lǐng)域的合作加快中澳自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的談判進(jìn)程，實現(xiàn)互利共贏。

Australia enjoys rich resources, a developed economy and advanced technology , whereas china has a larger population, a huge market and tremendous potential for development.our economies are highly complementary.a long-term and stable business cooperation between china and Australia serves the fundamental interests of both countries and peoples.prime minister john Howard and I had fruitful discussions today and we reached broad agreement on developing china-Australia business cooperation for mutual benefit and win-win outcome in the 21st century.we both agreed to expand our cooperation in trade ,investment ,energy ,mining resources and other fields to accelerate the China-Australia FTA negotiations for mutual benefit and common progress.P4

中美經(jīng)貿(mào)合作發(fā)展迅速，中國已成為美國第三大貿(mào)易伙伴和增長最快的出口市場，美國則是中國第二大貿(mào)易合作伙伴和最大外資來源地。中美經(jīng)貿(mào)合作不僅給兩國人民帶來了巨大的實惠，也促進(jìn)了世界經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。中國大量價廉物美的產(chǎn)品出口到美國，緩解了美國的通脹壓力，每年為美國消費者節(jié)省近200億美元。美國的資金、技術(shù)和管理經(jīng)驗為中國經(jīng)濟(jì)注入了活力。中國很多年輕人打的是摩托羅拉手機，用的是戴爾、康柏筆記本電腦，與朋友相聚在星巴克、麥當(dāng)勞或肯德基。

With the rapidly growing Sino-U.S.economy cooperation ,china has become the third largest trading partner and the fastest-growing export market of the United States, while the U.S.is now china?s second largest trading partner and top source of FDI.Such cooperation has not only delivered enormous tangible benefits to the two peoples but also boosted economic growth across the world.the import by the U.S.of larger amounts of Chinese products of good quality and low prices has alleviated the inflation pressure and saved American consumers nearly U.S.$20 billion every year.American capital ,technology and managerial expertise, in turn ,have instilled vitality into the Chinese economy.many young Chinese are making calls with Motorola cell phones , working with Dell or Compaq laptops ,and hanging out with friends in Starbucks ,McDonald?s or 4

KFC.Unit4 Ｐ１

The current global environment is ,taken as a whole ,as promising as it has been for the last few years.last year?s growth performance was impressive by any standard.and low inflation globally has provided a significantly improved environment for economic policymaking.But there are clouds on the horizon : continuing geopolitical uncertainly;the global payments imbalances;uncomfortably high energy prices.The old adage is true---it really does make sense to fix the roof while the sun is shining.Longer term stability will only come if governments follow prudent fiscal polices and undertake reforms during good times.總體來說目前的國際環(huán)境與過去的幾年一樣令人樂觀。無論用什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來看，去年的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長都很出色。全球的低通貨膨脹率為經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的制定顯著改善了環(huán)境。然而天邊也有陰云：地緣政治的不確定性持續(xù)不斷，全球收支失衡依然存在，高昂的油價令人擔(dān)憂。古話說得好，未雨綢繆很有必要。只有政府采取謹(jǐn)慎的財政政策并在經(jīng)濟(jì)景氣的時候進(jìn)行改革才能獲得長期穩(wěn)定。

Ｐ２

Last year was the best year for global GDP growth in decades.most parts of the world recorded improved growth performance.the prospects for this year remain favorable , although growth is likely to be at a slower, more sustainable pace : it is projected to fall from about 5% to under 4.5% this year.global trade has also recovered strongly since the downturn in 2001,and continues to be an important engine of growth: it is currently expanding at something close to twice the rate of growth of the world GDP.去年是十幾年來全球總值增長最快的一年。世界大部分地區(qū)都有進(jìn)一步增長。今年的前景看來也很樂觀，盡管增長速度可能會稍微慢一些，持續(xù)性會更強一些。預(yù)計今年的增長率會從5%下降到不足4.5%。全球貿(mào)易自從2001年低迷時期以后也反彈強勁，并且繼續(xù)成為增長的重要動力：目前的增長速度幾乎是全球國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的兩倍。

Ｐ３

亞洲有49個國家和地區(qū)，大部分是發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)體。全球經(jīng)濟(jì)化，有利于它們更多地獲得資金，尤其是跨國公司的直接投資，加快經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整；有利于他們更好的利用自身優(yōu)勢，開拓國際市場，發(fā)展對外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易；有利于他們更快的得到先進(jìn)技術(shù)、管理經(jīng)驗，發(fā)揮后發(fā)優(yōu)勢，實現(xiàn)技術(shù)跨越。

There are 49 countries and regions in Asia , and most of them are developing economies.economic globalization will benefit them in the following manner : it will facilitate their access to more capital ,especially direct investment from multinationals ,which will enable them to speed up their economic development and restructuring.it will encourage them acquire and exploit new markets and develop foreign trade and economic cooperation with other countries by giving full play to their advantages.Furthermore , it will enable them to acquire advanced technologies and management expertise more quickly so that they will be able to make better use of their advantages as late starters and attain technological progress by leaps and bounds.5

P 4

同時也必須看到，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化是一把雙刃劍。由于不合理、不公正的國際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序沒有得到根本改變，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化加劇了各國各地區(qū)發(fā)展不平衡性。尤其是使南北的發(fā)展差距，貧富差距進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大。經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化也使發(fā)展中國家更容易受到外部經(jīng)濟(jì)波動和金融危機的影響。上個世紀(jì)90年代末發(fā)生的亞洲金融危機，就是亞洲一些國家和地區(qū)受到猛烈沖擊。

At the same time ,it must be noted that economic globalization is a double-edge sword.as the unfair and unreasonable international political and economic order has not been fundamentally changed yet.,economic globalization has exacerbated the uneven development among countries and regions and widened ,in particular ,the gap between the North and the South and between the rich and the poor.it has also made developing countries more vulnerable to the impact of external economic turmoil and financial crisis , as evidenced by the grave impact of the Asian financial crisis of the late 1990s on some Asian countries and regions.Unit 5

Mr.President, Madam Liu, Laura and I are honored to welcome you and your delegation to the White House.It?s a pleasure to have you here, along with our other distinguished guests.// In 2008, China will welcome athletes from all over the world as your great nation hosts the summer Olympics.Beijing will showcase China?s transformation and demonstrate China?s commitment to the international institutions that make fair and peaceful competition possible for all nations,// Mr.President, I think you for the constructive and candid conversations we had this morning.I appreciate the opportunity to expand the dialogue between our two great nations.And Mr.President, I?m pleased to offer a toast to you and to your gracious wife, and to the people of China.主席閣下，劉女士，勞拉和我非常榮幸歡迎您和您的代表團(tuán)來到白宮。非常高興您還有其他尊貴的朋友能來到白宮。2008年中國舉辦奧運會，屆時來自世界各地的運動員將齊聚中國。北京將向世人展示中國的轉(zhuǎn)變，展示中國致力于建立一個對于所有國家都公正和平的競爭環(huán)境的承諾。主席閣下，感謝您今天早上與我進(jìn)行了坦誠并富有建設(shè)性的談話。我十分珍惜在我們兩個偉大國家之間進(jìn)一步拓寬對話的機會。主席閣下，讓我們?yōu)槟槟淖鹳F的夫人、為中國人民干杯！

P 2

Today, I am delighted to have this opportunity to attend the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum , and discuss with distinguished statesman ,entrepreneurs and scholars from many countries the prospect of the world economy in the 1990s.Please allow me to extend my greetings to the President to the President of the Annual Meeting and all the ladies and gentlemen present here.My greetings also go to government and people of our host, the Swiss Confederation.我今天十分高興有機會參加世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇年會，與來自各國的政治家、企業(yè)家和學(xué)者們討論90年代世界經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢展望，請允許我向大會主席，以及與會的女士們、先生們致意；同時還要向東道主瑞士政府和人民致意。

P3

在這個美好的夜晚，我很高興同大家在這里相聚，參加2005年北京《財富》全球論壇6 的開幕式。首先我謹(jǐn)代表中國政府，并以我個人的名義，對各位朋友的到來表示誠摯的歡迎！向論壇主辦方美國時代華納集團(tuán)表示衷心的祝賀！這次論壇確定以“中國和新的亞洲世紀(jì)”為主題，充分表達(dá)了大家對中國和亞洲發(fā)展前景的關(guān)注，表達(dá)了大家對中國及亞洲的發(fā)展對全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增長所發(fā)揮的作用的關(guān)注。

I am very delighted to be with you here to join in the opening ceremony of the 2005 Fortune Global Forum in Beijing on this beautiful evening.To begin with , I?d like to , on behalf of the Chinese government ,and also in my personal name , to express my sincere welcome to all of you , and congratulations to the forum sponsor , Time Warner Inc.!The forum , themed “china and the new Asian Century” , shows the great concern over the prospects of the development of china and Asia ,and the roles of china and Asia in the global economy.P4

下午好！歡迎大家來到這個、閃耀鉆石光彩的“美白十進(jìn)制”的世界，參加OLAY凈白瑩采系列大型新聞發(fā)布會，見證OLAY凈白瑩采系列新品——OLAY透白美肌水凝粉底乳在中國正式全面上市。在此，我謹(jǐn)代表寶潔公司，對各位的光臨表示熱烈的歡迎，感謝各位朋友對OLAY玉蘭油品牌的一貫支持。

Good afternoon.welcome to the perfect whitening and crystal shining world of “ Decimal System”.thanks for attending the press conference of OLAY white radiance.We?ll witness the launching of a new product of white radiance series——OLAY Translucent Fairness Aqua Foundation in China.please allow me , on behalf of P&G , to extend our warmest welcome to all the guests presenting here today.Unit 6 P1

Not only are historic stories about food ,wine ,art ,people ,personality, heroes and tragedies all important in making up the cultural map , when presented in a particular way, they can form the basis for many ,many interpretations of the culture and its value thus preserving it and also presenting it in an accessible and understandable way , true to its history ,but relevant to the future.these are exciting concepts and a major opportunity for those seeking to create films , animated presentations and interpretation of historic events , literature and the arts.關(guān)于飲食、酒類、藝術(shù)、民族、人性、英雄和悲劇的歷史故事對于文化構(gòu)成都是非常重要的。不僅如此，一旦以特別的方式呈現(xiàn)，這些因素將構(gòu)成對文化和價值多種解讀的基礎(chǔ)，保存其價值并以人們可認(rèn)識和理解的方式呈現(xiàn)出來，既要忠實歷史真實，又要聯(lián)系未來。對于致力于電影創(chuàng)作、動畫設(shè)計和歷史事件、文學(xué)和藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)的人來說，這些無疑是激動人心的概念和巨大的機遇。

P2

Knowing who you are creates a confident basis on which to move forward in the future.And each society needs to have the opportunity to see and sense the important of these exhibits and to have the privilege of knowing who they are by building their sense of identity based on their cultural history.There are opportunities for both the public and private sector to fund these important areas of work and successful business models can be established so that at the very least they are self supporting and in some instances profiting.了解自己的身份形成了自信的基礎(chǔ)，在此基礎(chǔ)上可以更好的向未來前進(jìn)。每個社會都需7

要有機會來觀看這些文化陳列品，并理解其重要性，從而有權(quán)利在其文化歷史基礎(chǔ)之上建立身份感，以此來認(rèn)識自己是誰。這位政府和私營部門提供了機會，為這些重要領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行融資。可以建立成功的商業(yè)模式，至少是自給自足。甚至在某些情況下還可以盈利。

P3

中國京劇是中國的國粹，已有200多年歷史。其劇目之豐富，表演藝術(shù)家、劇團(tuán)、觀眾之多、影響之深均為全國之冠。自1919年京劇藝術(shù)大師梅蘭芳先生東渡日本演出后至今，京劇的足跡遍及全球，對促進(jìn)中西方文化交流，人民友好往來，增進(jìn)團(tuán)結(jié)、友誼做出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。

Beijing opera of china is a national treasure with a history of 200 years.its richness of repertoire , great number of performing artists ,troupes and audience, and profound influence are incomparable in china.since Mei Lanfang , the grand master of Beijing opera ,visited Japan in 1919, Beijing opera has become known all over the world ,and has made remarkable contributions to cultural exchanges between china and the West ,and to the solidarity as well as friendship of the human kind.P4

中國少數(shù)民族歌舞團(tuán)友甘肅省甘南藏族自治州歌舞團(tuán)，云南省紅河哈尼族彝族自治州歌舞團(tuán)、甘肅省民族民族歌舞團(tuán)、云南省歌舞團(tuán)的25名演員共同組成，來自中國8個民族。中國少數(shù)民族歌舞團(tuán)為觀眾呈現(xiàn)精心創(chuàng)作、富有濃郁民族風(fēng)格的節(jié)目。您將領(lǐng)略到來自中國西部少數(shù)民族藝術(shù)家的風(fēng)采，感受到那里淳樸的民俗、民風(fēng)和民情。

China Nationalities Song &Dance Troupe is made up of 25 excellent actors and actresses from Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Song & Dance Troupe in Southern Gansu Province ,Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture Song & Dance Troupe in Honghe in Yunnan Province ,Gansu Nationalities Song &Dance Troupe.these performers belong to eight nationalities.China Nationalities Song &Dance Troupe will present audiences with wonderful performances that are carefully produced and have a strong flavor of ethic style.These performances will enable you to appreciate the graceful artistic presentations by ethnic minority artists in western China and understand the unsophisticated customs and ethnic cultures there.Unit 7 Dialogue and cooperation among cultures and civilizations are some of the best ways to further understanding and tolerance among peoples.They help to avoid misunderstandings due to ideological , economic and cultural differences.Mistrust and ignorance among cultures and civilizations can be the source of tensions undermining peace in the world.Given the richness ,diversity and long history of their respective cultures ,Europe and Asia ,determined to promote unity in diversity ,are particularly committed to developing dialogue among their cultures and to protecting and promoting cultural diversity in order to meet positively new globalization related challenges.在文化和文明之間開展對話與合作是不同民族間增進(jìn)理解和包容的最好方式之一，它有助于避免意識形態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)以及文化差異引起的誤解。不同文化和文明間的互不信任和缺乏了解往往會造成緊張局面，危及世界和平。歐洲和亞洲各自都有豐富多彩、歷史悠久的文化，有鑒于此，雙方都堅定地在多樣化中推動統(tǒng)一，致力于在文化間展開對話，保護(hù)和弘揚文化多樣性，以積極面對全球化帶來的新挑戰(zhàn)。

P 2 Indian and Iranian civilizations enjoy an ancient coexistance.The two nations have experienced friendly relations at least 3500 years.Both civilizations , with their shared racial origin , descending from the Arany tribes, and the abundant cultural affinities ,played an active role in developing human civilization and neither was considered a “marigal civilization”.In fact ,the civilizations? commonalities are unique and the frequent exchanges of visit by both countries? educated people and common people have led to close relationship between the nations.印度文明和伊朗文明自古以來就相安共處。3500多年以來，兩國一直保持著良好的關(guān)系。這兩種文明擁有共同的種族淵源——都起源于亞利安部落和眾多的文化相似性，在人類文明的發(fā)展中起到了積極的作用，都不是“邊緣文化”。事實上，印度文明和伊朗文明有著許多獨特的共性，兩國知識分子和平民大眾間頻繁互訪也在也在兩國間建立起了密切聯(lián)系。

P 3 中國和南非的友誼源遠(yuǎn)流長，可以追溯到公元16世紀(jì)。自1998年1月1日在中南兩國建立外交關(guān)系以來，雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作和文化交流受到兩國政府的高度重視；各種投資及合作項目雨后春筍般地在兩國生根發(fā)芽。在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化發(fā)展的格局中，中南兩國之間的巨大互補性使得兩國之間的交往和交流不僅成為一種可能，而且成為一種必然。

The friendship between china and south africa can be traced back to the sixth century.after the establishment of the formal diplomatic relationship between china and south africa on january 1,1998,both governments have paid special attention to the bilateral trade cooperation and cultural exchanges.many investment and cooperation projects have been rapidly set up in both countries.with the globalization of the world economy ,the complementation of south africa and china not only makes the cooperation and exchanges between them possible , but also offers a definite historical choice..P 4 金秋十月，肯尼迪中心將帶給您嶄新的中國表演藝術(shù)和文化體驗。擁有上下五千年悠久歷史和13億人的中國，正以驚人的步伐邁入21世紀(jì)。正當(dāng)這充滿活力的中華文明升起并閃耀在世界舞臺之時，肯尼迪中心的“中國文化節(jié)”將向您展示這個國家傳統(tǒng)與嶄新的面貌，熟悉與神奇的風(fēng)采。

During the month of october ,the kennedy center is your destnation for a groundbreaking experience in chinese performing arts and culture.rich with 5000 years of history and 1.3 billion people ,china has moved into the 21st century at a breathtaking pace.As this dynamic civilization catapults to promience upon the world stage ,the Kennedy Center?s Fesstival of china revevals fascinating visions of the cuontry that are ancient and new ,familiar and exotic.

第五篇：英語口譯

待崗 await job assignment, post-waiting

待業(yè) job-waiting

單刀赴會 start a solo run

單循環(huán)制 single round-robin system

彈性工資 flexible pay

彈性外交 elastic diplomacy

黨群關(guān)系 Party-masses relationship

黨政機關(guān) Party and government organizations

倒春寒 unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring

倒計時 countdown

倒票 speculative reselling of tickets

倒?fàn)?profiteer

搗漿糊 give the runaround

盜版VCD pirated VCD

盜打（電話）free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means

盜用公款 embezzlement

等外品 off-grade goods, rejects

鄧小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts

低調(diào) low keyed（a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach）

地方保護(hù)主義 regional protectionism

地方財政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances

地球村 global village

地區(qū)差異 regional disparity

地?zé)豳Y源 geothermal resources

地市級城市 prefecture-level city

第二產(chǎn)業(yè) secondary industry

第二上市 secondary listing

第三產(chǎn)業(yè) tertiary industry； service sector

第三代移動電話（3G手機）third generation mobile； 3G mobile

第一發(fā)球權(quán) first inning

第一發(fā)球員 first server

第一雙打 first pair

點球 penalty kick

點子公司 consultancy company 復(fù)式住宅duplex apartment； compound apartment（a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the story building）

覆蓋率 coverage rate

改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.干部隊伍革命化、年輕化、知識化、專業(yè)化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent

尷尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass

感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter（a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest）

港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong

高層次、全方位的對話 high-level and all-directional dialogue

高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and high quality

高度自治 high degree of autonomy

高杠桿交易機構(gòu) highly-leveraged institutions（HLI）

高官會 Senior Officials Meeting（SOM）

高級商務(wù)師 Certified Business Executive

高架公路 elevated highway； overhead road

高科技板塊 high-tech sector

高難度動作 stunner, stunt

高清晰度 high definition

高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū) high and new technology industrial development zone

個人收入應(yīng)稅申報制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment

個人自掃門前雪，莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one‘s own potatoes

各大菜系 major styles of cooking

各盡所能let each person do his best； from each according to his ability

各就各位On your marks！“

根本政治制度 fundamental political system

跟蹤審計 follow-up auditing

工程公司 engineering company

工商局 industrial and commercial bureau

工薪階層 salariat； state employee； salaried person

工業(yè)控制一體化integrated industrial control； industrial control of integration

工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park

公費醫(yī)療 medical services at state expense

公告板服務(wù) Bulletin Board Service（BBS）

公積金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds

公檢法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts

公開喊價市場 open outcry markets

公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds

公路隔離帶 median

公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company緝毒隊 narcotics squad

緝私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling

激烈競爭 cut-throat competition

吉尼斯世界記錄 Guinness（Book of Records）

吉祥物 mascot

集體婚禮 collective wedding ceremony

集中精力把經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)搞上去 go all out for economic development

計劃單列市 city specifically designated in the state plan

計劃生育責(zé)任制 responsibility system of family planning

計算機輔助教學(xué) computer-assisted instruction（CAI）

計算機中央處理器 central processing unit（CPU）

記者席 press box

技術(shù)產(chǎn)權(quán)交易所 technology equity market； technology property right exchange

技術(shù)交底 confide a technological secret to somebody

技術(shù)密集產(chǎn)品 technology-intensive product

技術(shù)下鄉(xiāng) spread technological knowledge to farmers

既成事實fait accompli（noun）

既往不咎, 忘掉舊嫌 let bygones be bygones

加班 work extra shifts

加密 encrypt

加強輿論監(jiān)督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion

加權(quán)平均值 weighted average

家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制 the household contract responsibility system

家族企業(yè) family firm

嘉賓 distinguished guest, honored guest

甲骨文 inscriptions on animal bones or tortoise shells

假唱 lip-synch

假動作 deception, feint

假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy

尖端產(chǎn)品 highly sophisticated products

堅持統(tǒng)一，反對分裂，增加了解，化解歧見 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase understanding and iron out differences

監(jiān)督部門 watchdog

減負(fù) alleviate burdens on sb.減速玻璃（汽車）decelerating glass

減員增效 downsizing for efficiency； cut payroll to improve efficiency

剪彩 cut the ribbon

剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of …… and ……

江南水鄉(xiāng) the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River

講誠信，反欺詐： honor credibility and oppose cheating

降落傘候選人，外來候選人（應(yīng)召而來參加本人非所在地區(qū)競選的政黨候選人）parachute candidate

僥幸球 fluke

腳踩兩只船 sit on the fence

腳踏實地 be down-to-earth

教書育人 impart knowledge and educate people

教學(xué)法 pedagogy； teaching method

教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education

接口 interface

街道企業(yè) neighborhood enterprise 街心花園 park at an intersection； garden in the city center

節(jié)奏布魯斯音樂（RMB音樂）rhythm blues

結(jié)售匯制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales

解放生產(chǎn)力 emancipate the productive forces

解放思想、實事求是的思想路線 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts

解困基金 anti-poverty funds

戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center

戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience； no haste, be patient

金本位 gold standard

金邊債券 gilt-edged bonds

金降落傘 golden parachute

金融電子化 computerize financial services

金融危機 financial crisis

金稅工程 Golden Tax Project

金無足赤, 人無完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.緊箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase

緊密型企業(yè)集團(tuán) tightly-knit groups of enterprises

緊追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail

勁射 power shot

近海漁業(yè) offshore fishery

近水樓臺先得月 First come, first served； A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first——the advantage of being in a favored position.進(jìn)出口商會 chamber of import and export trade

進(jìn)口滲透 import penetration

進(jìn)修班 class for further studies

禁漁期 closed fishing seasons

禁止在任何地方、任何環(huán)境進(jìn)行一切方式的釋放核能的核武器試驗保爆炸 prohibit any nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment

京劇票友 Peking Opera fan

京劇人物臉譜 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera

經(jīng)常項目順差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account

經(jīng)常性貸款 commercial lending

經(jīng)常性支出 running expenses

經(jīng)濟(jì)林 cash tree

經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization； economic integration

經(jīng)濟(jì)失調(diào)指數(shù) misery index

經(jīng)濟(jì)頭腦 commercially minded people； people with business sense

經(jīng)營管理高度科學(xué)化的現(xiàn)代化大企業(yè) modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system

精簡機構(gòu) streamline government organs

精品 competitive products

景泰藍(lán) cloisonné

敬業(yè)精神 professional dedication； professional ethics

九五攻關(guān) State Key Task 95

居委會 neighborhood committee； residents' committee

局域網(wǎng) local area network（LAN）

舉報電話 informants' hot-line telephone

拒載 refuse to take passengers

君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal； a hedge between keeps friendship green 虧損企業(yè) enterprises running in the red/under deficit

困難職工 the needy

擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需 to expand domestic demand

垃圾債券 junk bond

拉動經(jīng)濟(jì)增長 fuel economic growth

拉關(guān)系 try to curry favor with

拉拉隊 cheering squad

拉拉隊長 cheer-leader, rooter king

拉尼娜現(xiàn)象 La Nina phenomenon

來電顯示電話機 caller ID telephone

來料加工 process materials supplied by clients； accept customers' materials for processing

藍(lán)籌股 blue chips

勞動合同制 labor contract system

老少邊窮地區(qū) former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas

老生常談，陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried

老字號 an old and famous shop or enterprise

籬笆墻 barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading

禮尚往來 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.禮儀小姐 ritual girl

理貨公司 tally company

立體農(nóng)業(yè) three-dimensional agriculture

利改稅 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery

利好因素 wrinkle

利基 niche

連帶責(zé)任 joint liability

聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output； contract system with remuneration linked to output

聯(lián)合國會費 the UN membership dues

聯(lián)合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises

聯(lián)合聯(lián)絡(luò)小組 joint liaison group

聯(lián)合投標(biāo) syndicated tender

聯(lián)想集團(tuán) Legend Group

廉潔奉公，以正治國（of an official）clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness

廉政、勤政、務(wù)實、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government

廉政建設(shè) construction of a clean and honest administration

練攤 to be a vendor

良性循環(huán) virtuous circle

糧食收購部門（government's）grain procurement（purchasing）agencies

糧油關(guān)系：grain and oil rationing registration

兩岸直航促進(jìn)會 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation

兩彈一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine

兩個對等的政治實體 ”two equal political entities

兩個文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress

兩手抓兩手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization（both material as well as culture and ideological progress）without any letup.兩思（致富思源，富而思進(jìn)）to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence

兩院院士academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering

劣等品shoddy goods； substandard goods

獵頭公司 head-hunting company

臨時主教練 caretaker coach

零配件 spare and accessory parts

領(lǐng)頭羊 bellwether 男高音演唱家 tenorist

男權(quán)主義思想 male chauvinism

南水北調(diào)工程 divert water from the south to the north project

難得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise.囊括 complete a sweep

鬧情緒 be disgruntled； be in a fit of pique

能官能民 be ready to both serve as an official and be one of the common people

能進(jìn)能出，能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots

能上網(wǎng)的手機 WAP phone

泥菩薩過河 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself； each one is looking out for his own survival

年同比 year-on-year； on an annual basis

年夜飯 family reunion dinner

扭轉(zhuǎn)局面 reverse the tide, turn the table

農(nóng)村剩余勞動力 surplus rural labor（laborers）

農(nóng)工商聯(lián)合企業(yè) agro-industrial-commercial combines

偶像 idol

派出所 local police station

跑龍?zhí)?utility man, play a bit role, general handyman

泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy

配股 allotment of shares

配套政策 supporting policies

棚戶 shacks； family that live in shacks

碰釘子 get snubbed

碰頭會 brief meeting（A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.）

皮包公司 bogus company

疲軟股票 soft stock

啤酒肚 beer belly

騙匯、逃匯、套匯 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage

票販子 scalper, ticket tout

票房 box office

貧富懸殊 polarization of rich and poor

貧鈾彈 depleted uranium bomb

平均主義 equalitarianism

平面設(shè)計師 graphic designer

平時不燒香，臨時抱佛腳 never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha's feet when in distress

評頭論足 nit-pick

瓶頸制約 “bottleneck” restrictions

撲網(wǎng)（體）rush-up, rushing

普選制 general election system

期房 forward delivery housing

騎警 horseback police

旗袍 cheong-sam； Chi-pao

企業(yè)孵化器 enterprise incubator

企業(yè)集團(tuán)的松散層 loose level（of an enterprise group）

企業(yè)文化 corporate culture

起跑器 block

洽談會 fair, meeting

千禧嬰兒 millennium infant； millennium baby

強化班 intensive training program/class

搶跑 false start, beat the gun

敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose； put the lug on； rob by a trick 適度從緊的財政政策 moderately tight financial policy

適銷對路的產(chǎn)品 readily marketable products

適者生存survival of the fittest

收購兼并M&A（merger and acquisition）

收入 invisible income； off-payroll income； side money

收視率 audience ratings； television viewing

手機入網(wǎng)費 mobile access fee

首創(chuàng)精神 pioneering spirit

首航 maiden voyage（of an aircraft or ship）

首期按揭 down-payment

受災(zāi)地區(qū) disaster-affected are

售后服務(wù) after-sale services

授信額度 line of credit

樹立企業(yè)良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image

刷卡, 劃卡 to punch the card； to stamp the card

甩賣 clearance sale； be on sale

涮羊肉 instant-boiled mutton

雙刃劍 double-edged sword

雙向選擇 two-way selection, referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market

水貨 smuggled goods

水墨畫 Chinese brush drawing； ink and wash painting

碩博聯(lián)讀 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study

司儀 MC（master of ceremonies）

思鄉(xiāng)曲 Nostalgia

思想僵鐵 fossilized concept

死機 system halted

四大金剛 Four Heavenly Guardians at the entrance to a Buddhism temple； Four Devarajas

四個如何認(rèn)識（江澤民提出并闡述的如何認(rèn)識社會主義發(fā)展的歷史進(jìn)程、如何認(rèn)識資本主義發(fā)展的歷史進(jìn)程、如何認(rèn)識我國社會主義改革實踐過程對人們思想的影響、如何認(rèn)識當(dāng)今的國際環(huán)境和國際政治斗爭帶來的影響等當(dāng)前直接影響干部群眾思想活動的重大問題。）In his important address to the Central Ideological and Political Work Conference, Party General Secretary Jiang Zemin expounds on how to understand the historical process of socialist development； how to understand the historical process of capitalist development； how to understand the impact of China's socialist reform over the people's thinking； how to understand the impact of the current international environment and political struggle.四十不惑 Life begins at forty.四項基本原則 the Four Cardinal Principles of adherence to the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought

素質(zhì)教育 education for all-around development, quality-oriented education

隨行就市 prices fluctuating in response to market conditions

臺獨 'independence of Taiwan'

臺灣當(dāng)局 Taiwan authorities

臺灣是中國領(lǐng)土不可分割的一部分。Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.臺灣同胞 Taiwan compatriots 息事寧人 pour oil on troubled waters

洗錢 money laundering

喜憂參半 mingled hope and fear

下放權(quán)力給 delegating the management of ??（to ??）

下崗職工 laid-off workers

下海 plunge into the commercial sea

下網(wǎng) off line

下游行業(yè) downstream industry

險勝 cliff-hanging win, narrow victory, nose out

縣改市county upgraded to city

縣級市county-level city

現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度 modern enterprise system； modern corporate system

線下商貿(mào)運作 offline business operation

香格里拉 Shangri-la

向錢看 mammonism, put money above all

項目立項 approve and initiate a project

項目申報 project application

項目預(yù)算 project budget

項目支持 project support

削減戰(zhàn)略核武器會談 strategic arms reduction talks（START）

消費信貸 consumer credit services

消費者權(quán)益日/International Day for Consumers' Rights and Interests

消費者協(xié)會 consumers' association

小康 a comfortable level of living； a better-off life； moderate prosperity

小康之家 well-off family

小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì) small-scale peasant economy； autarkical small-scale farming

效益工資achievements-related wages； wages based on benefits

效益農(nóng)業(yè) profitable agriculture

寫真集 special album of photos for kids, women or weddings

心理素質(zhì) psychological quality

新寵 new favorite

新干線 the Shinkansen, bullet train

新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean

新新人類 New Human Being；X Generation

新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star

信、達(dá)、雅（嚴(yán)復(fù)：翻譯標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance

信貸支持 credit aid

信息港 infoport； cyber port

信息化 information-based； informationization

信用緊縮 credit crunch

信用危機credit crisis 1.My time is your time.請你吩咐!

2.My hands are tied.我很忙，無能為力。3.To make a long story short.長話短說。4.It's a date.一言為定。

5.That's a steal.真便宜。

6.She has no sense.她不懂事。

7.It's not big deal.沒什么了不起。

8.What's the fuss? 吵什么?

9.Don't push me.別逼我。

10.Have a good of it.玩得高興。

11.Go down to business.言歸正傳。

12.Does it serve your purpose.對你有用么

13.It's long story.一言難盡。

14.Don't play possum.別裝蒜!

15.Make it up.不計前嫌。

16.Don't over do it.別太過分了。

17.You want a bet? 想打賭嗎?

18.Who wants? 誰稀罕?

19.December heartbeat.黃昏戀

20.Follow my nose.憑直覺

21.Cheap skate.小氣鬼!

22.Big mouth.多嘴。

23.I'm going to go.我這就去。

24.can-do 能人

25.Leave me alone.別理我。

26.Don't pass the buck.不要推卸責(zé)任

27.I can't put up with her.我受不了她。

28.She is just thick-skinned.她真是厚臉皮。

29.I see eye to eye with you.我與你的意見一致。

30.We are on good terms.我們關(guān)系很好。

31.Many people.many tastes.各有所好。

32.One man's meat is another man's poison.對一個好的事對另外的人并不是好事。

33.Many hands make light work.人多好干活。

34.I won't live on the handouts of other people.我不會靠人家的施舍過活。

35.He is on his high horse these days.他這幾天有點趾高氣昂。

36.You give him an inch and he will take a mile.得寸進(jìn)尺。

37.He is a fast talker.他是個吹牛大王。

38.I can't make two ends meet.青黃不接 月光一族。39.None of your keyhole.不準(zhǔn)偷看。

40.I am totally messed up.我心亂了。造假帳 falsified accounts

齋月 Ramadan

債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap

沾光 benefit from one's association

戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系 strategic partnership

站票 standing-room-only ticket

站臺票 platform ticket

漲落線 advance balance line

掌上電腦 palm computer

招標(biāo)投標(biāo)制 the system of public bidding for project

招股說明書prospectus

招商引資 attract/bid for/invite investments（from overseas）

招生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)辦公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office

真空包裝 vacuum packing

真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful； truth, good and beauty

正式照會 formal note

證券營業(yè)部 stock exchange； security exchange

政策性住房 policy-related house, policy-based house

政府搭臺，部門推動，企業(yè)唱戲 Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show.政府上網(wǎng)工程Government Online Project

政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變 transform/shift the government functions

政企不分 without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises； the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up

政企分開 separate government functions from enterprise management

政務(wù)公開 make government affairs public

政治迫害 political prosecution； witch hunt

政治協(xié)商、民主監(jiān)督、參政議政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs

支原體 mycoplasma

知識產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property rights

知識經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy , knowledge-base economy

直播 live broadcast, live telecast

職務(wù)犯罪 crime by taking advantage of duty

職業(yè)經(jīng)理人 professional manager

致命要害 Achilles' heel

智力密集型 concentration of brain power； knowledge-intensive

智囊團(tuán)、思想庫 the brain trust；think tank

中關(guān)村科技園區(qū) Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park

中國經(jīng)濟(jì)景氣監(jiān)測中心 China Economic Monitoring Center

中國新經(jīng)濟(jì)峰會 China New Economy Summit

中國新聞出版報社 China Press and Publication News

中華人民共和國消費者權(quán)益保護(hù)法 Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumers' Rights and Interests

中華世紀(jì)壇 China Millennium Monument

中華醫(yī)學(xué)會 Chinese Medical Association

中介 intermediary agent

中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone

中美戰(zhàn)略核武器互不瞄準(zhǔn)對方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other

中外合資企業(yè)Sino-foreign joint ventures

中外合作企業(yè)（項目）cooperative businesses（projects）

中下層南方共和黨人（美國）pickup-truck Republican

中央大型企業(yè)工委：Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises

中央國家機關(guān) China's State organs

中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會議 the Central Economic Working Conference

中央商務(wù)區(qū) central business district（CBD）

中專生 secondary specialized or technical school student

眾口難調(diào) It is difficult to cater to all tastes.； One man's meat is another man's poison.重點發(fā)展 prioritize

重復(fù)建設(shè) building redundant project； duplication of similar projects