第一篇：新視野大學英語第二版第三冊讀寫教程選詞填空翻譯1-10

新視野大學英語第二版第三冊讀寫教程選詞填空翻譯1-10 第一單元

When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents.They were truly saints among ordinary people.I was one of the ten children my parents adopted.They rescued each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness.They were hardly able to restrain themselves from bringing home more children to care for.If they had had the resources they certainly would have.Most people do not realize how much they appreciated someone until they pass away.My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered the words “Thank you” to our parents.Although we have all grown up and scattered about the country, we got back together to thank our parents.My brother Tom undertook the task of organizing the event.Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years.That is where we waited without their knowing.When we first caught a glimpse of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath a big table.When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, “Thank you, Mom and Dad.” My brother Tom presented them with a card and we all hugged.My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along.當我思考在這個世界上,那些真正對我有意義的人,我想到了我的父母.他們是生活在平凡世界中的真圣人

我的父母收養(yǎng)了十個孩子，我是其中之一。他們將我們帶離了貧窮的孤獨，他們艱難的克制著不再帶孩子回家照顧，如果他們還有能力，他們現(xiàn)在遠不止收養(yǎng)這么幾個孩子。大多數(shù)人在自己感激的人離開這個世界之后才意識到自己是多么的感激他，我的兄弟姐妹和我都不希望這種情況發(fā)生在我們身上，都不希望父母聽不到我們說“謝謝你”。雖然我們現(xiàn)在已成人并散居全國各地，我們還是會回家團聚感謝父母，具體的組織活動由哥哥湯姆負責。在過去的二十年里，每周五晚上，媽媽和爸爸都會到同一家餐館吃那里的特色火腿餐。我們就在那兒等著，沒有提前告訴他們。我們一瞥見他們過馬路，就紛紛躲到一張大桌子下，他們進來時，我們跳出來大喊：“謝謝爸爸媽媽”。湯姆送上卡片，我們彼此擁抱，而父親呢，他假裝早已知曉我們藏在桌下。

第二單元

Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat.Researchers have found evidence that even moderate exercise can result in lose iron.They said that women, who exercise regularly, especially in endurance activities, typically lose iron.In order to prevent this from becoming a problem, it is important that those women consume more meat or take supplements to replace the iron lost.Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron may begin to feel weak and tired.“If you can get the recommended daily allowance of iron in your diet, you will probably perform better,” said one diet specialist.“One shortcoming of taking iron pills is that the pill form is not well absorbed and can sometimes make you sick.It is preferable that you try to remedy the deficiency by getting more iron-rich meats in your diet.”

There are ways to help your body store away the iron it takes in.By getting plenty of

Vitamin C, your body is able to process, or use, the iron better.Researchers acknowledged that everyone’s body is different and the problem will be less serious for some.Because it is impossible to decide whether or not this could be a problem for you, health specialists say it is advisable to check your iron levels.Even when you can't feel it, you may still have a problem.經(jīng)常鍛煉的女性需要對她們的日常飲食小心。研究人員已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)有證據(jù)表明即使適度的運動也會導致鐵的流失。他們表示那些經(jīng)常鍛煉的女性，尤其是鍛煉耐力的運動，是鐵質(zhì)丟失的典型代表。為了防止這種現(xiàn)象演變成的問題, 對于這些女性來講，食用更多的肉類或者補充那些流失的鐵質(zhì)是非常重要的。而那些不屑于補充大量鐵質(zhì)的女性可能就會開始感覺虛弱疲勞。

一個營養(yǎng)專家稱：“如果你在日常飲食中攝取足夠日膳食營養(yǎng)素推薦標準量的鐵質(zhì)，你講可能表現(xiàn)得更好”。“但是服用補鐵含片的缺點就是藥片可能不會被很好的吸收，更甚至有事會讓你感覺虛弱。最好是通過在飲食中食用含鐵豐富的肉質(zhì)來彌補不足。

這里有一些方法可以幫助你的身體儲存需要消耗的鐵質(zhì)，通過補充大量的維生素C可以幫助你的身體更好的運用或者使用鐵。研究人員告知（承認）,每個人的身體狀況不同，所以對于某些人來講問題也不是那么嚴重。因為很難確定它會不會對你造成影響。健康專家說檢查一下自己的鐵質(zhì)水平是明智的做法，因為即使你沒有感覺，也可能會出現(xiàn)一下問題。

第三單元

While many private schools are focusing more on values, public schools are moving toward testing standards.The national government demands academic success and tests are taken as a key measurement for a school’s performance.Schools with low test scores face penalties(處罰)such as a reduction in money to run their schools.And, even individual teachers are being graded on how they’re preparing their students for these tests.“We have concentrated too much on teaching the kids how to take these tests,” commented one elementary school teacher, “We should be providing a more comprehensive curriculum to these kids.We should be cultivating leadership and curiosity.Unfortunately, there is never time.”

One school principal remarked, “It’s true that it would be beneficial to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested.The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less equipped to perform well.We have many obstacles to overcome before we can teach them basic subjects.All schools are not alike, so they should’t be tested that way.”

“The goal is to improve performance in schools that are not providing their students with tools for success,” said one government official.He admits, however, that he is having a hard time convincing faculty and teachers this plan will work。

當許多私立學校更多地關(guān)注價值的時候,公立學校卻在向考試標準靠近。國民政府要求學業(yè)成就并把考試作為衡量學生在學校表現(xiàn)好壞的關(guān)鍵指標。學校考試成績低就面臨例如縮減學校開支等懲罰。甚至根據(jù)這些學生的考試情況，對應教他們的老師也會因此被劃分為不同的等級。

“我們已經(jīng)將過多的精力放在教孩子們?nèi)绾螒獙@些考試:“一個小學教師談論到,“我們應該為孩子們提供讓他們更容易理解把握的課程。我們應該培養(yǎng)她們的領(lǐng)導才能和好奇心。不幸的是，我們沒有時間來做這些。

一個學校校長說:“毫無疑問，我們的孩子們能從這些考試中獲益，前提是她們在考試中能有個好成績。但問題是像我們處于城市貧困邊遠地區(qū)的學校，孩子們從開始上學就被要求配備

少而又要表現(xiàn)好。在教她們基礎課程之前我們就面臨大量的困難需要克服。所有的學校都不一樣，所以不應該以這樣的方式來測試孩子們。

“目的是為了提高那些不能給與孩子打開成功之門鑰匙的學校的效率。”一名政府官員說道。然而，他承認，他很難說服教職工這個計劃會有作用（行得通）。

第四單元

For many, beauty and fashion are permanently linked.With regard to fashion, the Barbie doll has been consistently in style.From the first Barbie dolls, Mattel took care to dress them in detailed, fashionable clothes.Some observers note that the fashions of the Barbie doll trace fashion trends perfectly since 1959.While critics complain that the models do not represent “average” female bodies, they also complain about the Barbie doll’s size.Some have criticized the dimensions of the Barbie doll as an unattainable ideal of the female shape.Charlotte Johnson, the Barbie doll’s first dress designer, explained that the doll was not intended to reflect a female figure realistically, but rather to portray an exaggerated shape underneath fashionable clothes.However, the unrealistic dimensions of the doll have brought the strongest criticism regarding the doll’s encouragement of an obsession with weight and looks.Convinced of the negative effects of the Barbie doll on children, Cathy Meredig of High Self Esteem Toys developed a more realistically proportioned doll in 1991.Her doll did not sell well, however.Throughout the years, the Barbie doll has had several competitors, but none have been able to compete with the glamor offered by the Barbie doll.對許多人來說,美麗和時尚是永久地聯(lián)系在一起的。關(guān)于時尚,芭比娃娃一直走在流行前端。從第一個芭比娃娃開始,美泰公司就很仔細的為她們穿上精致,流行的服飾.一些觀察家指出芭比娃娃完美地流行趨勢是從1959年開始的。與此同時，批評人士也指出（抱怨）這些芭比模特不代表“普通”女性的身材，抱怨芭比娃娃的大小。也有人批評（挑剔）芭比娃娃的身材尺寸是平凡女性無法企及的形體。夏洛特·約翰遜芭比娃娃的第一個服裝設計師,解釋說設計芭比的目的不是為了要真實地反映女性形象，而是為了描述夸張形象下的時髦服裝。然而，芭比不切實際的身材尺寸帶來了強烈的批評聲，因為它對執(zhí)著于體重和外表予以鼓勵。由于認為芭比娃娃對小孩有負面影響,在1991年，High Self Esteem Toys公司的Cathy Meredig設計出（開發(fā)）了一種更符合實際比例的玩具。但是，她的玩具卻銷路不佳。

盡管這些年來，芭比娃娃已經(jīng)有了好幾個競爭者的,但是沒有任何一個競爭者能與芭比娃娃展現(xiàn)的魅力相提并論。

第五單元

As a surgeon, I have seen a lot of deaths.I am rarely astonished by anything.The other day, however, one humorous and slightly odd story I heard touched me.A doctor told me that a very old woman he was treating was lying motionless on her pillow face down.He thought she was dead, but when he approached, he noticed she was breathing.Her hospital gown exposed her back bare, so he put a cover over her.Just then she sat up slowly, startling the doctor.She seemed quite

alive.“I thought you were nearly gone,” the doctor said.“Your breathing was so shallow and you seemed lifeless.”

“Never mind that, doctor, I’ve been waiting for you,” the old woman said quite confidently as if she were his mother.She had been a good mother to four, but she had survived them all.She gracefully handed the doctor a jar of strawberry jam.“Take the lid off and try some,” she said.He sampled a little and told her it was delicious.“Good,” she said, handing him a piece of paper with writing.“This is how to make it.” He understood what a(n)privilege she had given him and took it with thanks and then left.The old woman lay back down and died soon after his departure.作為一個外科醫(yī)生，我看到很多人死亡。我很少對一些東西感到驚訝。然而，前幾天，一個幽默又稍有古怪的故事卻深深的打動了我。一個醫(yī)生告訴我他為一個很老的女人看病，她一動不動地躺著，臉埋在枕頭里，他本以為她已經(jīng)死了，但當他走近時，他注意到她有呼吸。她的病服（病人住院穿的袍子）是敞開的，露出她的背，于是他把蓋在她。就在這時，她慢慢地坐了起來，醫(yī)生被怔住了。她看起來活得很好。

“我還以為你已經(jīng)死了，”醫(yī)生說。“你的呼吸幾乎沒有，所以看起來像死了一樣。”

“沒關(guān)系，醫(yī)生，我一直在等你，”老婦人說相當自信，就好像她是醫(yī)生的母親一樣。她曾經(jīng)是四個孩子的好媽媽，但是她比孩子們都活得長（比某人長壽）。她優(yōu)雅的遞給醫(yī)生一罐草莓醬。“打開蓋子嘗嘗，”她說到。醫(yī)生嘗了一點兒并告訴她很美味。

“很好，”她說，遞給他一張寫著字的紙條。“這是做草莓醬的方法。”他明白這是老人給他的特別恩典，于是非常感謝的收下并離開了。這個老人躺回了差un工商的特權(quán)，她給了他，帶著感謝，然后離開。離開后不久，老婦人就躺下去世了。

第六單元

Do you know February 2nd is Groundhog's Day(土撥鼠日)? Legend has it that on this morning, if a groundhog can see its shadow, there will be six more weeks of winter.If it cannot see its shadow, spring is on the way.Some believe that the means of forecast is rather arbitrary and is often incorrect.Others argue that it is significant because it recognizes that the different parts of nature are connected in some way.Each part is dependent on the rest of the parts for a healthy system.Some farmers pay close attention to the behavior of ducks and geese when predicting the weather.It is sensible to guess an early winter is coming when you see ducks and geese moving south in October.Many dog owners can tell when winter or spring will come by stroking their pet.In preparation for winter, a dog's hair becomes thicker.Dogs lose hair as spring sets in.Information gathered from nature can help people to take precautions against a hard winter or bad storm.Some animals are even believed to be able to detect when an earthquake will occur.People holding this belief even go further to say that information gathered by computers is often worthless and nature is far more accurate: Isn't it time we started paying attention to what is around us? 你知道二月二日是土撥鼠日嗎（土撥鼠日）？相傳，在這天上午，如果土撥鼠能看到它的身影，那么將有六個星期的冬季。如果它不能看到它的影子，春天就要來了。有些人認為這樣的天氣預報是相當武斷的，往往是不正確的。其他人則認為這種方法是重要的，因為它認識到自然的不同是以某種方式連接在一起。每個部分都是依賴于其他的配件從而構(gòu)成一個完整的(健康的)系統(tǒng)。一些農(nóng)民通過關(guān)注鵝和鴨的行為來預測天氣。如果你看到鴨和鵝在十月時

就向南方遷移，那就可以得出合理的猜測，冬天即將來臨。許多家里養(yǎng)狗的人通過輕輕拍打(撫摸)他們的寵物也能預測冬天或者春天即將來臨。為了做好過冬的準備，狗毛會變厚，同理，如果狗開始掉毛，說明春天要來了。

從大自然收集信息可以幫助人們預防嚴冬或暴風。一些動物甚至被認為能夠檢測地震的發(fā)生。人們持有一種觀點認為電腦收集的信息通常是正確的但是從自然界得來的信息會更加準確：難道現(xiàn)在還不是我們應該關(guān)注我們周圍事物的時候嗎？

第七單元

Bill Gates is known around the world for the founding of Microsoft.And, most people are quite aware that his evolution from computer hacker to the world's richest man was due in large part to his partner Paul Allen.But, while Gates' fame has mushroomed since the beginning of Microsoft, Allen has remained less famous.Many around the world have followed the life of Gates, but are ignorant of what has happened to Allen.In fact, as most in the Northwest can tell you, Allen has made quite a(n)impact on the region and the world.In 2000, he retired from Microsoft, but the company retains him as a permanent advisor to top executives.Not all of Allen's interests involve commercial success.Allen has given four hundred million dollars in charity to the University of Washington for science and technology research.He created the Experience Music Project in Seattle, employing famous architect Frank Gehry to design the building.This is not his only contribution to the arts.Allen is very involved with modernizing Hollywood's movie technology.His film studio is the most advanced in the world.He has also built a sports empire, buying both a basketball and a football team as well as helping to support a local stadium, and he owns a sports magazine.Oh, and let's not forget, Allen is the seventh richest man in the entire world.Not bad.比爾蓋茨因為創(chuàng)辦微軟而世界聞名。而且，大多數(shù)人都很清楚，他從電腦黑客轉(zhuǎn)變成(演變，進化)世界首富這個過程中，很大程度上是由于他的合伙人保羅艾倫。但是，自微軟創(chuàng)建，在蓋茨的名氣迅速上升以來，艾倫仍然不太出名。世界各地的人們都在跟隨蓋茨的腳步，但都忽視了艾倫身邊發(fā)生的事。事實上，正如大多數(shù)西北的人們可以告訴你，艾倫為這個地區(qū)甚至整個世界都有很大的影響力。在2000，他從微軟退休，但該公司保留了他作為永久性的顧問公司高管的職位。艾倫不是所有的資產(chǎn)都用于創(chuàng)造商業(yè)成功，他出資四億美元給慈善機構(gòu)，用于在華盛頓大學科技研究。他在西雅圖創(chuàng)辦了音樂體驗項目，聘請著名的建筑師蓋里設計的建筑。這不是他的唯一為藝術(shù)所做的貢獻。艾倫還參與好萊塢現(xiàn)代化技術(shù)電影制作。他的電影工作室是世界上最先進的。他還建立了一個體育帝國，買一個籃球和一個足球隊以及幫助支持當?shù)氐捏w育館，他擁有一家體育雜志社。哦，別忘了，艾倫是在整個世界上第七富有的人。不錯。

第八單元

You have probably heard of Dolly.She is the world's first cloned sheep and quite famous.You

would never know that she was such a famous animal just by looking at her, though.”She's about as unremarkable-looking as any sheep there ever was,“ commented one scientist who tends to the famous sheep.Now that Dolly has successfully been cloned, there are many scientists observing her every movement.Their hope is that they never detect anything remarkable with Dolly.One of the scientists humorously remarked, ”It's quite a(n)boring job always sitting around hoping nothing will actually happen.“ But that's what they have essentially done.They hope that any differences between Dolly and the sheep she was copied from are so minor that they go unnoticed.”We don't want Dolly to live longer or jump higher.Some say that we are deliberately trying to create animals with remarkable qualities.This is not true.We simply are showing that we can make a(n)identical copy of the original safely and that the sheep is normal.“ Despite the protests of the scientists working on the project, the debate over whether cloning is safe goes on.The US congress organized a national commission to study the legal and moral implications of cloning.Many would like to abolish all research on cloning.And while everyone argues, the scientists are simply continuing to watch Dolly.你可能聽說過的多利。她是世界上第一只克隆羊并且相當有名。僅通過它的外表你永遠不會知道她是一個如此出名的動物。盡管她和這里其他的羊一樣，外表都很尋常。一位照看這只名羊的科學家說道。Tend to sb 照看某人

現(xiàn)如今，多利已經(jīng)被成功的克隆，有許多科學家都在觀察她的一舉一動。他們的希望是不在多利身上發(fā)現(xiàn)任何異常的地方。一個科學家幽默地說，“這是一個相當無聊的工作，總是坐在那里希望什么都不會發(fā)生。”但這是他們應該做的最基本的工作。他們希望多利和那些用于克隆多利的羊之間的任何一點差異能小到他們發(fā)現(xiàn)不了。

“我們沒有希望多莉有多長壽或跳得多高。有人說我們故意創(chuàng)造卓越品質(zhì)的動物。這種說法是不準確的。我們只是單純的展現(xiàn)我們可以安全地復制一個完全相同的羊，而同時它和其他的羊一樣正常。

盡管有人反對科學家的這項工程，關(guān)于克隆是否安全的爭議也在與日俱增。美國國會組織了一個國家委員會來研究克隆的法律和道德影響。許多想廢除所有對克隆的研究。但是即便大家都在爭論不休，科學家們還是繼續(xù)觀察著多利。

第九單

My friend, Anna, said to me before I married Mike, ”He's fine now, but wait until after you've married him.“ She thought that her own experience with marriage was applicable to mine.Without even being asked, she cited all of the problems she's had with her husband.The disputes ranged from him not sharing responsibility for household tasks to how often he went out at night.And every time, Anna complained, her husband would find justification for what he did.”If I were you,“ she advised, ”I'd get everything documented in writing.“If there is something desirable about him now, make sure you get an agreement from him that he will continue it after you are married.I tried to dispose of her advice saying that I thought Mike and I could handle it without such an agreement.She just dismissed what I had to say with laughter.”You can't believe him just because what he said.Once you marry him, he'll think he owns you, and everything will change,“ she said.I tried to ignore her advice, but the next day I changed my mind and talked to Mike.”Mike,“ I said，”I'm not going to marry you unless you promise to always stay the same.“ He replied, ”You've been talking to Anna again, haven't you.我的朋友，安娜，在我嫁給Mike之前對我說，“他現(xiàn)在是很好，但是要等到你嫁給他之后你才真正知道。” 她認為她自己關(guān)于婚姻生活的經(jīng)驗同樣適用于我們。甚至沒有被問到，她就給我講述她與她丈夫之間的所有問題。他們之間的爭論從丈夫不做家務到他晚上經(jīng)常出門。而且每一次，安娜控訴到，她的丈夫都會為他的所作所為找到借口。“如果我是你 "，她勸告我說，“我會把所有的以書面方式寫好。”如果現(xiàn)在他有什么做得讓你很滿意的地方，確保你和他之間達成協(xié)議，在結(jié)婚之后，他將繼續(xù)表現(xiàn)下去。如果有事令人想要的現(xiàn)在關(guān)于他，確定你從他得到協(xié)議在你是已婚的之后，他將會繼續(xù)它。我試著反駁她的觀點（建議），告訴她我認為我和Mike之間我們不需要這些協(xié)議就可以很好的處理這些問題。她直接忽視我所說的，并且還呲之以鼻。“你不要相信他除非他已經(jīng)做到了。一旦你嫁給他，他就認為他擁有你，一切就會都不一樣了，”她說道。

我試著不理睬她的忠告，但是隔天我改變了我的想法而且和Mike談到。“麥可”，我說，“我不打算和你結(jié)婚除非你保證你婚前婚后保持一致.”他回答說，“你又和安娜擺龍門陣了，是嗎？”

第十單元

You have seen a friend succeed.No doubt you feel joy at this.You love your friend,and maybe you even helped him accomplish his goal.still, there is another feeling, a dark feeling, within you.You begin to wish that it was you who was enjoying success, and you begin to even dislike your friend.At first this envious feeling starts off like a tiny seed.But then, like a seed, it grows.It threatens to overtake you.Of course you feel bad about your feelings, as they have become a(n)handicap to your friendship.Still, there doesn't seem to be anything that you can do.Facing your friend invariably leads to more tension between you.Avoiding him just seems to widen the gulf between you.Instead of feeling guilty about your envy or hating your friend, you should take a different approach.Use your friend's success as a challenge.He has succeeded.This means that you can succeed as well.By thinking this way, you are harnessing your feelings and redirecting them into a course of action that won't ruin your friendship.Remember that friendships can survive friendly competition.You cannot, however, maintain your friendship if you harbor envy.你見證過你朋友的成功，毫無疑問，你為他的成功感到高興。你愛你的朋友，而且也許你甚至幫助他實現(xiàn)了他的成就。但是，在你內(nèi)心深處，也存在另外一種感覺，一種黑色的感覺（不好的感覺）。你開始希望是你自己在享受成功的喜悅，你甚至會開始討厭你的朋友。最開始，這種嫉妒的情緒開始像一個微小的種子。隨后，正如一顆種子，它會生長，它會威脅到控制（超越）你。

當然，你覺得這樣不好，因為這種感覺已經(jīng)開始對你和朋友之間的友誼形成了阻礙。但是，你似乎覺得不知所措。當面對你的朋友的時候，無可避免的會在你們之間導致尷尬緊張。逃避只會擴大你們之間的溝壑。

你不應該因為你的邪惡想法感到羞愧或者憎恨你的朋友，你應該采用另外一種方法。把你朋

友的成功當成一項挑戰(zhàn)。朋友成功了，這就意味著你同樣也可以成功。以這樣的方式思考，你就可以控制（駕馭）這種感覺并且重新定位它們使它們不會毀滅你的友誼。

記住，友誼可以使朋友之間的競爭幸存，然而，如果你心懷嫉妒，你將不能維持你的友誼。

第二篇：新視野大學英語第三冊讀寫教程(網(wǎng)絡答案)

新視野大學英語第三冊讀寫教程網(wǎng)絡（答案最全）

Unit 1

Passage A

Vocabulary Task 1 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp

longing praying 8 faithful 9 pledge drain merry delivery terror justice

Vocabulary Task 2 1 tell …on you 2 track down work it out

picking on me 5 reckoned with

call on

on his own get through in disguise revolves around

Banked Cloze 1 rescued restrain

resources 4

appreciated 5 uttered scattered 7 undertook 8 glimpse underneath

presented

Close 1 B A

C

A

D

A

D D C

B

B 12 B A C D C A

C D

A

Translation Task 1 1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen

vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: How to get the necessary finances to establish the company.Translation Task 2

1.每當有人幫了你，無論事情大小，無論他地位高低，你都就當對他說聲“謝謝”。2.蒸氣機的發(fā)明使船舶發(fā)生了變化，正如其已經(jīng)改變了陸地運輸一樣。3.盡管經(jīng)理努力幫忙，他還是不能找到問題的根源所在。

4.這個女孩的生活天天圍著哥哥轉(zhuǎn)，完全明白該做什么來使哥哥高興。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最終得到的可能都是自己不想要的。6.吉米有他妹妹幫助他度過那些沒有父親的艱難日子。

Writing Task The region has been seriously polluted by harmful smog, which proves to be the cause of many illnesses and for the climbing death rate.As a result, people have started to move out of the area.In response to the problem, the local government has decided to fight against air pollution.It has closed down several factories, which were considered to be the major cause of the pollution.Many power plants have been modernized to give off less pollution and also moved further away from people's homes so as to decrease the damage.At the same time, the local government has decided to plant trees in and around the region because trees can absorb some of the pollution.People welcome all the measures taken by the government.Consequently, more and more people have begun to move back to the region to take part in this battle for a clean environment.Passage B

Reading Skill 1.It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.2.They were vacationing in(it)for the weekend.3.It took me years, though, to learn that the love in our family didn't just happen.4.First, love needs time.(Para.3)Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.(Para.7)Finally, love needs words to make it real.(Para.11)5.It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.Comprehension Task 1 C 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 A 6 D 7 A 8 C

Vocabulary Task 1 1 hollow

considerate

rival elastic

paralleling Inspire manipulate acknowledged soaring

respective upright

framework

stretched

Vocabulary Task 2 1 on 2 apart 3 with along on into of between 9 up 10 of

Resource

Further Reading 1 1.N 2.N 3.Y 4.Y 5.N 6.NG 7.N 8.expose more to bright light 9.immune system 10.be happy with the purchase

Further Reading 2 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.who you are 9.an over-muscled body 10.young men with the same problem

同學們好，這是本人做讀寫教程并親自從原版答案轉(zhuǎn)過來的，所以內(nèi)容絕對全面、答案絕對真實、排版絕對合理。每做一個單元就上傳一次，歡迎大家前來下載。接下來很快上傳第二單元……

輯稿人：鐘靈毓秀

品質(zhì)源自河北省秦皇島市昌黎縣城關(guān)

第三篇：新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊Unit_6_Section_A教案

Unit 6 Section A How to Prepare for Earthquake

I.Background information 1.The 1906 San Francisco Earthquake

At 5:13 on the morning of April 18th, 1906, the city of San Francisco was shaken by a terrible earthquake.A large part of the city was destroyed and a large number of buildings were burnt.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250, 000.About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires.Another earthquake shocked San Francisco on October 17th, 1989.It was the second strongest earthquake and about one hundred people were killed.It happened in the evening as people were traveling home.A wide and busy road fell onto the below.A lot of people were killed in their cars, but a few lucky ones were not hurt.Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town but about 50 kilometers away.In one part of the town many buildings were destroyed.These buildings were over 50 years old, so they were not strong enough.There were a lot of fires all over the city.The electricity was cut off for several days too.Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of different plates.At San Francisco the Pacific plate meets the North American plate.When suddenly these two plates jump, an earthquake is felt.When the 1906 earthquake happened, the Pacific plate jumped 5-6 meters to the north.We cannot stop earthquake, but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy a whole city.First, it is not a good idea to build houses along the lines where two of the earth’s plates join together.Second, if you think there may be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock not on sand.Third, you must make the houses as strong as possible.Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.Scientists are afraid that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the area around San Francisco.They call it “The Big One”.However, people today are still building more houses.The population in and around San Francisco is now ten times more than it was in 1906.This means that if there is another big earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.2.The 1976 Tangshan Earthquake

1)Which city earns the name “Brave City of China”?

Tangshan 2)The deadliest earthquake of the 20th century, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake hit the sleeping city of Tangshan at 3:42 a.m.on July 28, 1976.3)Which of the following gave some advance warnings of an impending earthquake?

A.Well water rose and fell with cracking or gas.B.Chickens refused to eat and ran around chirping.C.Mice and yellow weasels ran around to hide.D.A goldfish jumped wildly in its bowl.E.Strange lights(fireballs)as well as loud sounds were seen the night preceding the earthquake.4)The Tangshan earthquake lasted approximately 14-16 seconds.After the earthquake hit, 242419 people were dead or dying;164581 people severely injured.In 7218 households, all members of the family were killed by the earthquake.5)Over two million people died in the earthquake in the 20th century.About 0.6 billion people live in the strong earthquake zone throughout the world.6)93 percent of the residential buildings and 78 percent of the industrial buildings were completely destroyed.3.What’s your insight into earthquakes?

Because they have no warning and allow people no time to react to them in an effective way.As described in the video, one second you live in this big beautiful city and ten seconds later it is flat.So on any scale of instant destructivity, few natural disasters can come close to earthquakes.At 11:43 A.M.on June 7, 1692, for example, an earthquake struck Port Royal, Jamaica.In the space of less than fifty seconds, that thriving port sank into the Caribbean.An eyewitness described the scene.“ In many places the earth cracked, opened and shut, with a motion quick and fast.People were swallowed up;in others they were caught by the middle, and pressed to death.”

In the 17th and 18th centuries, it was believed in the Western world that because earthquakes normally occurred in non-Christian countries, they were signs of God’s anger with the inhabitants of these areas.In fact, every day the earth is shaken by hundreds of small earthquakes, most going unnoticed.They usually occur along the boundaries of thin plates that cover the earth like egg shells.Driven by the heat deep within the earth’s core, plates grind against each other along lines called faults.When plates find their motions blocked, stress builds up.Finally the fault gives way.Released energy races through the earth in a form of seismic waves(震波)and a quake occurs.4.How much do you know about other natural disasters?

In addition to the earthquake, the human society as a whole is also cursed with a long list of other natural disasters, among which are flood, mud-rock flow(泥石流), landslide(山體滑坡), typhoon, hurricane(颶風), tornado(龍卷風), snowstorm(暴風雪), hailstorm(冰雹), sand storm(沙塵暴), drought(干旱), plague of locusts(蝗災), the spread of desert, the spread of infectious diseases such as SARS(非典), and volcanic eruptions(火山噴發(fā)), the most famous example of which is the Great Pompeii, quickly covered with volcanic ashes.The contributors to these natural disasters are complex and varied.Some disasters such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions result from the movement of plates along the weaknesses in the Earth’s crust.Many others, like flood, sand storm, and the spread of desert, stem from human activities.Man’s mindless enthusiasm for unrestrained economic growth has led to a sharp decline of forestry, a rapid desertification of farming land, an irreparable depletion of ozone layer, a global worsening of greenhouse effect, and a swift extinction of species, all of which in turn bring about more disasters.II.Structure Analysis 1.How can we know about warning signs of earthquakes?

1)Wire the earth and sea …

2)Watch animals and plants …

3)The amount of radon waxes …

2.What animals show what signs of earthquakes?

1)hens—cages

2)snakes—freeze

3)dogs—bark a lot

4)fish—surface

5)birds—noisy— fly unusually Some advance warnings of an impending earthquake.A.Well water rose and fell with cracking or gas.B.Chickens refused to eat and ran around chirping(吱喳而鳴).C.Mice and yellow weasels(黃鼠狼)ran around to hide.D.A goldfish jumped wildly in its bowl.E.Strange lights(fireballs)as well as loud sounds were seen the night preceding the earthquake.3.How are most of the people killed in an earthquake?

By falling buildings.4.What building structures might prevent the great destruction of property?

1)Steel joint/an I-joint

2)Equally strong columns & horizontal beams

3)Deep vertical support columns

4)Light roofs & strong walls 5.What should people do to prepare their houses?

1)Check/reinforce homes …

2)Place heavy objects …

3)Attach cupboards & cabinets …

4)Fasten doors …

6.What should people need for their earthquake survival supplies, and why?

water & food

radio receiver

torch

extra batteries

first-aid supplies

spade

tent

rope

clothing

fire extinguisher

auxiliary cooking & heating source

heavy shoes or boots 7.How can family members keep in touch during an earthquake? Check in with a far-away friend or relative…

8.What should be a major emphasis for all government programs and earthquake-related research projects?

Education concerning how to survive an earthquake.1.What is the text mainly about?

The essay is centered around the main theme — How to predict, prevent, and prepare for earthquakes.2.How is the text organized?

The writer centers his writing on three aspects of the topic—earthquake prediction, earthquake prevention, and earthquake preparation.In the end, he concludes his writing with more emphasis placed on people’s preparation for earthquakes.So the text can fall structurally into four parts.Part I Prediction: People predicted a quake by wiring the earth and sea to detect movements, watch-ing animals and plants for warning signs;and seeing if the amount of radon(Rn)in the water under the surface of the Earth waxes before an earthquake.Devices for developing it: Exemplification:(Para.1)In Japan, scientists have wired the Earth and sea? The Chinese have traditionally watched animals and plants for? For example, ? Before the Hansin earthquake in Japan, ?

Part II Prevention: To prevent buildings from threatening our lives, new structures need to be built with an I-joint steel, with columns and horizontal beams of equal strength, and with light roofs;and pillars for highway bridges need to be enclosed in steel.Devices for developing it: Deduction:(Para.2)General Statement: People would also like to? prevent? Details: 1)Most people are killed by? 2)? with steel joint;3)? of equal strength 4)? enclosed in steel.Part III Preparation: To prepare for a great quake, you need to keep survival supplies at home and at work;have proper tools ready at hand;make sure what to do in case of a quake;and plan for family re-unity.Devices for developing it: Deduction:(Paras.4-6)General statement: People ? need to prepare themselves.Details: 1)? have supplies of water and food?;2)Have a fire extinguisher handy;3)Every family needs to have earthquake emergency plans.Part IV Conclusion: Even if prediction becomes possible, people still have to do their best to prevent disasters by improving building structures and by being personally prepared.Devices for developing it: Induction:(Para.7)Known facts: 1)? scientists learn much about how quakes work;2)It will be possible to predict quakes with accuracy;3)But people still have to prevent quakes.Conclusion: Education concerning ? should be a major emphasis for all ? projects.III.New words and expressions 1.to watch sth.for? / to watch for

觀察某物以獲取······ / 小心等待

He has been watching for the right moment to express his feeling of love for her.2.to come out of

爬出······ / 有······ 結(jié)果

Good reward will certainly come out of your good intention.3.to be reported to do sth.in unusual patterns

據(jù)報道說以異常的方式做某事

They are reported to be celebrating their victory in unusual patterns.4.to withstand the power of earthquakes

抵御地震的力量

Any friendship that can’t withstand the trial of hardships is not likely to last long.5.to be a major concern

是關(guān)注的重點

How to prevent the resurgence(卷土重來)of SARS is one of the major concerns among the public.6.to insert sth.in / into / between

把某物插入······中／中間

The Maxwell House inserted in a newspaper an advertisement : Good to the last drop.麥氏公司(Maxwell House)在一家報紙上曾刊登了一則廣告：滴滴香濃，意猶未盡。

7.to enclose sth.in ?

將某物包入／裝入······

Enclosed in his letter was a birthday card, on which was a message —Turn my little card into white clouds that take my endless blessings to you.愿這小小的卡片化作朵朵白云,捎去我無盡的祝福。8.to prepare for the possibility of ?

為······的可能性作好防備

The purpose of college life is to prepare us for the possibility of future challenges.9.to attach sth.to ?

把某物附加在 / 依附于 ······ 之上

She is fondly attached to the good old days she shared with him.10.to make water safe to drink

使水飲用安全

What matters to us is how to make our campus life meaningful and fruitful.11.to keep sth.handy

手邊備有某物

Also important is what measures to take to keep our teenagers far away from drugs.12.to put out

撲滅 / 生產(chǎn)／投資 ／發(fā)揮

His speech ended in an appeal to college students to put out all their subjective initiative during the course of college studies.13.to agree on

就······取得一致意見

Different people attach different meanings to life, on which it is hard for them to agree.14.to be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事

Once promoted to a higher position, a corrupt official will be busy abusing his power.貪官一旦被提拔到更高的職位,就會忙于濫用職權(quán)。15.to check in

登記 / 報到

He checked in at this hotel under a false name last night but this morning he checked out.16.to learn a great deal about

對······了解甚多

With this book, you can learn a great deal about the conditions and customs of Africa.通過這本書，你可以了解許多有關(guān)非洲的風土人情。17.to predict earthquakes with accuracy

精確預測地震 The satellite system can help man draw maps with great accuracy.衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)可以幫助人類非常精確地繪制地圖。18.to be resistant to?

對······有抵抗力 / 抵制力

The best way of keeping yourself far away from diseases is to build up your resistance to them by exercising.使自己遠離疾病的最好途徑是通過鍛煉身體增強對疾病的抵抗力。19.to make a great difference in / to?

在······方面 ／使······大不一樣

It makes no difference to us whether we have a daughter or a son.20.education concerning how to do sth.關(guān)于如何做某事的教育

The laws and regulations concerning the environmental protection are still far from perfect.關(guān)于環(huán)境保護的法規(guī)仍不完善。

IV.Language Points 1.Experimental data seem to indicate that the amount of radon(Rn)in the water under the surface of the Earth waxes before an earthquake.(Para.1)

Meaning: Data collected from experiments seem to indicate that the amount of the element radon(Rn)in the water under the surface of the Earth increases before an earthquake.2.Therefore, building structures that can withstand the power of earthquakes is a major concern.(Para.2)

Meaning: Therefore, people are very concerned about having buildings that are strong enough to resist the power of earthquakes.3.Many new structures are built with a new type of steel joint, an I-joint, which appears to be the most durable type of joint.(Para.2)

Meaning: Many new structures are built with a new type of steel joint in the shape of “I”, which appears to be the most durable type of joint.Pay attention that here “a new type of steel joint” and “I-joint” are appositions.4.They should have supplies of water and food at home and at work.(Para.4)

Meaning: They should store water and food at home and in their working places.5.Earthquake survival supplies include...(Para.4)

Meaning: To survive an earthquake, the following things are necessary...6.Also important is an arrangement for family members to communicate if there is an earthquake.(Para.6)

Meaning: It is also important to make an arrangement for family members to communicate in an earthquake.Please note the reversed order of the sentence.7.A sensible arrangement is to have all of the members of the family call to check in with a friend or relative who lives more than a hundred miles away.(Para.6)

Meaning: A reasonable and practical arrangement is that every member of the family should call a friend or relative who lives more than a hundred miles away to report their situation.8.Someday soon it may actually become possible to predict earthquakes with accuracy.(Para.7)

Meaning: Before long, it may actually become possible to predict earthquakes accurately.

第四篇：第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊unit6答案

第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊unit6答案

Unit 6 III

1.sensible 2.detect 3.precaution 4.occurrence 5.withstand 6.resistant 7.vertical 8.accidental 9.enclosed 10.fastened IV

1.come out of 2.watch for 3.resistant to 4.put out 5.After all

6.make a difference to 7.agree on 8.attach labels to 9.if necessary 10.In addition to V

E J K O B L C H G N VI

1.sense 2.message 3.argument 4.image 5.idea

6.belief 7.knowledge 8.reputation 9.standard 10.habit VII

1-f cupboard 櫥柜2-I motorcycle 摩托車3-l silkworm 蠶4-k teardrop 淚滴 5-g bloodstain 血跡6-a sawdust 鋸木屑7-e cabinet-maker 細木工匠

8-j steamboat 汽船9-b arrowhead 箭頭10-h shirtsleeves 襯衫袖子

11-d windowpane 窗玻璃12-c manservant 男傭人 VIII

1.encourage 2.enlarge 3.encircles 4.enable 5.endanger 6.enlightened 7.ensure 8.enforce 9.enacted 10.endear IX

1.so that the baby would not catch cold 2.so that more people would vote for him

3.so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam 4.so that it would go on smoothly 5.so that you can judge for yourself X

1.She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2.He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3.They ran out of drink, which actually didn’t bother me because I wasn’t drinking.4.They will win the match, which will please my brother.5.She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XI

1.We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.2.A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3.Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5.A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII

1.由于在地震中遇難的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改進建筑結(jié)構(gòu)，以便它們能夠抵御地震的力量。2．人們應該在家里和工作地點儲備些水和食物，這在可能發(fā)生地震時是特別必要的。

3．在日本和中國，人們長期以來一直相信通過觀察動物行為可以預測地震。4．除了努力改進建筑結(jié)構(gòu)之外，地震多發(fā)地區(qū)的人們還應該在其他幾個方面為可能發(fā)生的大地震做好準備。5．明智的做法是每個家庭都制定地震應急計劃，而且所有的家庭成員都應該知道在地震過后的混亂中如何離開那個地區(qū)。6．由于剩下的幾條可用電話線路將會很忙，所有的家人都應該往往在遠離地震區(qū)域的某個朋友或親戚家中打電話報平安。XIII B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A 11 B 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 D

第五篇：a第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊uni1答案

a第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊uni1答案

Unit 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell ?on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned(裝空調(diào)的；有冷氣的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃驚的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；誠摯的）5 data-based（基于數(shù)據(jù)的）6 self-employed（自主經(jīng)營的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（飽經(jīng)風霜的）VIII 1.well-informed（對??非常熟悉的）2 new-found（新獲得的）3 hard-earned（辛苦掙得的）4 soft-spoken（說話溫柔的）5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍認為的）7 well-meant（出于好意的）8 well-educated（受過良好教育的）IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI 1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII 1.每當有人幫了你，無論事情大小，無論他地位高低，你都應該對他說聲“謝謝”。

2．蒸汽機的發(fā)明使船舶發(fā)生了變化，正如其已經(jīng)改變了陸地運輸一樣。3．盡管經(jīng)理努力幫忙，他還是不能找到問題的根源所在。

4．這個女孩的生活天天圍著哥哥轉(zhuǎn)，完全明白該做什么來使哥哥高興。5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最終得到的可能都是自己不想要對。6．吉米有他妹妹幫助他度過那些沒有父親的艱難日子。XIII 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A 第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊unit2答案

Unit 2 III 1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate 8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficient IV 1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero 6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take in V G K O N J A C D F I VI 1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime 7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativity VII 1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance 6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9.occurrence 10.acceptance VIII 1.world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefree IX 1 Mr.Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn’t done in years.Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things.X 1 His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office,(his)eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4 When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XI 1.The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2.All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4.Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6.Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII 1.作為補救缺鐵的一種方法，專家推薦食用肉、雞和魚，它們是最好的鐵質(zhì)來源，也是唯一最容易被身體吸收的鐵質(zhì)來源。

2．鐵質(zhì)儲量為零時，你會覺得虛弱，疲乏無力，喘不過氣，這是缺鐵第三階段的典型癥狀。

3.耐力運動員，尤其是女性，經(jīng)常會缺鐵，如果增食肉類食物或服用鐵質(zhì)補劑，能夠恢復到健康狀態(tài)。

4．這位運動醫(yī)學專家認為，感到勞累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它們含有最易被吸收的鐵質(zhì)。

5．鐵質(zhì)儲量低的人應該去咨詢醫(yī)生，看看是否應通過調(diào)整飲食或服用鐵質(zhì)補劑來校正不足。

6．一般說來，如果你忽視自己攝入的鐵質(zhì)含量，不在鐵質(zhì)儲備失去之前注意警告信號，你會有危險。XIII 1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 A 第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊uni3答案

Unit 3 III 1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV 1.His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2.The course was canceled over the students’ protest.3.The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4.Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5.The new teaching program didn’t work well in the school at the outset.6.I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8.They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9.In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10.Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.V F M K D C G L O I B VI 1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest 8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasm VII 1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroic VIII 1.responsibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility 4.curiosity 5.publicity 6.complexity IX 1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2.In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3.As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4.In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5.As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X 1 Once you’ve practiced a bit, you’ll find that it’s quite easy.2.Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3.Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4.Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI 1.In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII 1.跟在法國一樣，美國在20世紀60年代也發(fā)生過文化革命。2．他一旦下定決心去干一件事，就根本攔不住他。

3．學校強調(diào)的觀點是：家長和孩子一起參加學校的活動是值得的。

4．快下課時，老師讓學生用最后的五分鐘來展開激烈的討論，依照1—10的評分標準相互評價他們當天的課堂表現(xiàn)。

5．為了避免引發(fā)針對他們的品格培養(yǎng)方案的爭論，該校校長解釋說，品格第一并不是要強迫學生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。

6．并非所有的家長都相信海德中學的辦學原則，即如果你向?qū)W生傳授諸如求真、勇敢、正直領(lǐng)導能力、好奇心和關(guān)心他人等美德的話，學生的學習成績就自然會提高。XIII 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 B 第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊unit4答案

Unit 4 III 1.inspected 2.assembled 3.exaggerated 4.versions 5.universal 6.approved 7.recruit 8.evolved 9.dedicated 10.solemn IV 1.worked on 2.approve of 3.went ahead 4.for sale 5.come up with 6.refashioned into 7.rise to fame 8.captures my attention 9.evolved from 10.named after V C E F N O K A H L I VI 1.respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support 6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experience VII 1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance 5.indifference 6.competence 7.brilliance 8.magnificence VIII 1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-author IX 1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears.2.The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X 1 Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren’t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2.Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XI 1.Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII 1.這副畫上一個神色嚴肅的男子，身旁站著一位女子，身后是所農(nóng)舍。他們的原型分別是畫家的牙醫(yī)和姐姐。

2．公司的申請書，不管是代表自己還是代表他人，都應該有官員的簽名。3．做了脫口秀之后，約翰和妻子在廣播和電視節(jié)目上出了名，這些節(jié)目給普通民眾以啟迪，而不只是向他們提供信息。

4．盡管有些人不贊同，可市領(lǐng)導還是決定實施這個計劃，在湖邊建造兩個五星級賓館，以吸引更多的游客。

5．那位著名畫家去世了，曾經(jīng)給他當模特的妻子立即擔任了他裝潢公司的總經(jīng)理職務。

6．宴會上，他們的衣著都很華麗，但吸引我注意力的卻是他們的交談方式，使得我很想和他們交談。XIII 1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C 16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D Unit 5 III 1.switch 2.decay 3.secured 4.loose 5.slid 6.privileges 7.interval 8.outline 9.preceding 10.shallow IV 1.reached for 2.feel for 3.trying to avoid breathing 4.so that 5.managed to accomplish 6.sense my thoughts 7.provide for 8.spared me 9.read about 10.go about V N I K G M L A F C D VI 1.pain 2.fear 3.tension 4.mind 5.stress 6.crisis 7.anger 8.anxiety 9.signs 10.hunger VII 1.growth: the act of growing or developing;physical or natural development 2.warmth: the state or quality of being warm;warm-heartedness and kindness 3.depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something 4.truth: the state or quality of being true;the actual facts or reality of something 5.length: the measurement of how long something is in size 6.breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other 7.width: the distance from one side of something to the other;the quality of being wide 8.death: the state of being dead VIII 1.exposure 2.failures 3.disclosure 4.pressure 5.mountaineers 6.closure 7.profiteers 8.seizure IX 1.did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own 2.did Mary stop weeping 3.will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation 4.did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own 5.did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters X 1.Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2.The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3.Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4.Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5.Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XI 1.Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2.Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3.Mrs.Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.4.The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.5.These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6.He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel’s number.XII 1.直到60年代早期，人們似乎才普遍認同英國不再是以前心目中那樣的大國了。

2．在決定了租房之后，我們便著手與市內(nèi)所有的房屋代理商聯(lián)系。

3．我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，盡量避免弄疼她，因為她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4．我心間對這位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黃的皮膚松弛地裹在顯得異常大的骨頭上，深陷的胸部隨著不均勻的呼吸一起一伏。

5．你在報上讀到那位著名畫家的消息了嗎？他實際上是為了要成為視覺藝術(shù)大師的抱負而累死的。

6．有跡象表明，這位老太太想孤獨地離開人世，不讓她的家人看到他們或許無力面對的人生插曲。XIII 1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A 11 C 12 A 13 C 14 B 15 A 16 D 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 A Unit 6 III 1.sensible 2.detect 3.precaution 4.occurrence 5.withstand 6.resistant 7.vertical 8.accidental 9.enclosed 10.fastened IV 1.come out of 2.watch for 3.resistant to 4.put out 5.After all 6.make a difference to 7.agree on 8.attach labels to 9.if necessary 10.In addition to V E J K O B L C H G N VI 1.sense 2.message 3.argument 4.image 5.idea 6.belief 7.knowledge 8.reputation 9.standard 10.habit VII 1-f cupboard 櫥柜 2-I motorcycle 摩托車 3-l silkworm 蠶 4-k teardrop 淚滴

5-g bloodstain 血跡 6-a sawdust 鋸木屑 7-e cabinet-maker 細木工匠

8-j steamboat 汽船 9-b arrowhead 箭頭 10-h shirtsleeves 襯衫袖子

11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 12-c manservant 男傭人 VIII 1.encourage 2.enlarge 3.encircles 4.enable 5.endanger 6.enlightened 7.ensure 8.enforce 9.enacted 10.endear IX 1.so that the baby would not catch cold 2.so that more people would vote for him 3.so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam 4.so that it would go on smoothly 5.so that you can judge for yourself X 1.She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2.He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3.They ran out of drink, which actually didn’t bother me because I wasn’t drinking.4.They will win the match, which will please my brother.5.She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XI 1.We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.2.A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3.Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5.A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII 1.由于在地震中遇難的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改進建筑結(jié)構(gòu)，以便它們能夠抵御地震的力量。

2．人們應該在家里和工作地點儲備些水和食物，這在可能發(fā)生地震時是特別必要的。

3．在日本和中國，人們長期以來一直相信通過觀察動物行為可以預測地震。4．除了努力改進建筑結(jié)構(gòu)之外，地震多發(fā)地區(qū)的人們還應該在其他幾個方面為可能發(fā)生的大地震做好準備。

5．明智的做法是每個家庭都制定地震應急計劃，而且所有的家庭成員都應該知道在地震過后的混亂中如何離開那個地區(qū)。

6．由于剩下的幾條可用電話線路將會很忙，所有的家人都應該往往在遠離地震區(qū)域的某個朋友或親戚家中打電話報平安。XIII 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A 11 B 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 D

Unit 7 III 1.modernize 2.interpret 3.distributing 4.punctually 5.conservation 6.maximum 7.exported 8.conquer 9.classification 10.recreation IV 1.by name 2.in high gear 3.turned out 4.At times 5.as to 6.stem from 7.put in 8.on the subject of 9.in the interest of 10.work on V D G N B I M E J L A VI 1.life 2.economy 3.conversation 4.politics 5.country 6.garden 7.industry 8.literature 9.interview 10.meetings VII 1.seaward: going toward the sea 2.backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past;returning;behind in development 3.earthward: toward the earth 4.outward: toward the outside;away;on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true 5.southward: going toward the south 6.northward: going toward the north 7.homeward: going toward home 8.inward: moving toward the inside;on the inside;of the mind or spirit VIII 1.interchangeable 2.intermingle 3.interconnected 4.interdependent 5.interplay 6.intermarriage 7.interpersonal 8.interactive IX 1.As to what actually happened to the headquarters 2.As to where I should go to further my study 3.as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both 4.as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant 5.as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware X 1.There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves 2.it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war 3.There is no sense refusing to accept it 4.There is no point in having a load of money 5.there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursue XI 1.An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.2.There’s/It’s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint.What’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.3.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.4.As you would expect from the book’s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.5.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.6.He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII 1.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事實上我無法解釋，而且也許不會有任何可能的解釋了。

2．做了一件事然后說自己本來不想那樣做是沒有用的；如果你不想做，你就不會做了。

3．微軟公司正在研究降低其產(chǎn)品成本的方法，以便發(fā)展中國家的人也能買得起。4．蘋果公司也愿意將其部分軟件與微軟公司的產(chǎn)品捆綁在一起，以促進其銷售。5． 與評價父親不同，人們評價母親依據(jù)的是其為母之道的成功或失敗。對于母親來說，一切都取決于孩子最終成為什么樣的人。

6． 人們會發(fā)現(xiàn)這個網(wǎng)站很有價值，因為我們投入了大量時間準備網(wǎng)站的信息。XIII 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 A 11 D 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D 第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊unit8答案

Unit 8

Section A

Vocabulary

III.1.mount 2.resembles 3.implication 4.prohibits 5.deliberate

6.debate 7.classified 8.guidelines 9.split 10.generated

Exercises on Web course only:

11.categories 12.breed 13.commission 14.draft 15.confusion

IV.1.within reach 2.fall into 3.in terms of 4.get around

5.regardless of 6.referred to 7.What if 8.in the first place

9.concerned about 10.identical to

Exercises on Web course only: 11.in the wake of 12.comparable to 13.puzzling over

V.1.K 2.E 3.M 4.O 5.F 6.H 7.N

8.A 9.I 10.B

Collocation

VI.1.duties 2.emotions 3.interests 4.experience

5.responsibility 6.love 7.characteristics 8.memories

9.information 10.belief

Word Building

VII.1.transposition 2.transatlantic 3.transmigrants 4.transformed

5.transnational 6.transoceanic 7.transshipped 8.transported

VIII.1.nonexistent 2.non-stop 3.non-art 4.non-college

5.non-productive 6.non-profit 7.non-fiction 8.non-violent

Sentence Structure

IX.1.What if I say no

2.What if they don’t know

3.What if we can’t finish it on time

4.What if this happens to us someday

5.What if he has lied to us X.1.The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2.All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3.The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.4.With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5.With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.Translation

XI.1.It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?

2.Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.3.He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.4.For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.5.In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6.He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.XII.1.你說你不會把時間浪費在約會上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你會怎么辦呢？

2.為了幫助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社團、非政府機構(gòu)、政府和國際組織之間要建立密切的合作關(guān)系。

3.上周，該國際傳出消息說，他們正密切關(guān)注該地區(qū)的情況。

4.在導致數(shù)百人死亡的污染事件發(fā)生之后，政府開始起草環(huán)境保護指導方針。

5.正如這篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人類可能是一件使人更加悲傷而非更加高興的事。

6.在一些西方國家，有些父母準備克隆孩子，目的是進行非致使非致命器官的移植。

Cloze

XIII.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C

9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A

15.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.B

Section B

Reading Skills I.1.The title is actually a question.By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers’ attention.Obviously, it’s about the possibility or legality of human cloning.The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.2.The language is formal and serious.Besides, it is emotional.The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.3.Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title.Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions.They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.4.Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers’ emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to accept the writer’s opinion.Rhetorically, this is called emotional appeal.By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea “Don’t just say no to human cloning”.With all the above in view, we can see that the text is persuasive.Comprehension of the Text

II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T

Vocabulary

III.1.resigned 2.consent 3.governing 4.refusal 5.disposed

6.artificial 7.desirable 8.reproduce 9.violated 10.radical

Exercises on Web course only:

11.probable 12.reflection 13.resume 14.panic 15.opposition

IV.1.She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.2.It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.3.If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our plans.4.Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.5.For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintings.6.We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.7.We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale.8.Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as positive and constructive forces.9.If he did move to Beijing, he’d stand a chance of getting a job.10.These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its disposal.第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊unit9答案

Unit 9

Section A Vocabulary III.1.invitation 2.enforced 3.cited 4.awkward 5.inherited 6.dispute 7.exposure 8.valid 9.verified 10.justification Exercises on Web course only:

11.editing 12.division 13.bind 14.payments 15.headline IV.1.She has certainly gained in confidence over the last couple of years.2.The actor made the headlines for having an affair.3.Greg’s parents are worried about his exposure to the kind of people they don’t approve of while he’s at college.4.The opposition parties are calling for the minister’s resignation over the scandal.5.The administration is in the process of drawing up a peace plan.6.She’ll end up penniless if she keeps spending as much as that.7.She lays bare her three unhappy marriages in her autobiography.8.Hoping that he might be able to shed light on the problem, I asked Paul to look at the engine.9.The outside influences have no bearing on what you can do for your basketball team.10.Thank you;I’ll store that piece of ness away for a time when I might need it.Exercises on Web course only:

11.“Make no mistake about it,” he said, “this is the most serious threat our educational system has ever seen.”

12.They worked much harder when they learned that they were in line for a wage increase.13.For a time, they argued over which TV program to watch.14.A car was stolen last nigh right under the nose of a security guard.V.1.N 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.E 6.M 7.D 8.K 9.C 10.B

Collocation VI.1.institutions 2.security 3.independence 4.rewards 5.markets 6.crisis 7.situation 8.aid 9.position 10.damages Word Building VII.1.a tradition perfected by the Elizabethans 2.an exhibition of fine Victorian furniture 3.dance music with African roots 4.lots of shops run by Asians

5.make the British feel more European 6.contemporary Italian literature 7.some films of Hollywoodian style 8.some novels of Jamesian style

VIII.1.Premarital 2.premature 3.pre-game 4.preplanned 5.pre-school 6.preexist 7.presuppose 8.prehistoric Sentence Structure IX.1.He listens to the radio while driving to work.2.He works in an American company while giving lectures on economics at a college in the evening.3.In some societies professional women are treated as equals on the job while being treated as servants at home.4.We should be pupils while serving as teachers.5.The two professors will exchange their views while attending a meeting in Paris.X.1.Not even once did this thought come to her mind.2.No sooner were they released by order of the court than they were rearrested by the police.3.By no means is it easy to pass the test when you are not spending enough time preparing.4.Seldom did the couple go to the theater together during their stay in the USA.5.Not until we understand the person who has the disease can we understand the disease.Translation XI.1.Word came yesterday that they were killed while trying to reach the summit.2.Under no circumstances shall I mention to anyone that I have turned down the invitation to her wedding.3.It made the headlines that the president’s wife threatened her husband with public exposure.4.That wealthy lady’s repeated demand for a premarital agreement greatly harmed her prospective husband’s self-esteem and ended up in his refusal to get married.5.Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands did not earn as much as they expected.6.The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been looking into.XII.1.現(xiàn)如今太多的人似乎都是邊看電視邊吃東西，幾乎沒注意自己吃的是什么、吃了多少。

2.我怎么也沒有料到?jīng)]有我你會生活得這么愜意。

3.他在支票上偽造他哥哥的簽名，以不正當手段得到了這筆錢，這件事后來被媒體曝了光。

4.他舉了個典型的例子來說明警官是出于自衛(wèi)朝那人開的槍，因為那人先朝他開槍。

5.專家普遍認為包含對人的健康有很重要的影響。

6.在中國婚前協(xié)議的例子不多，這說明婚前協(xié)議尚不為眾人接受，盡管離婚會涉及財產(chǎn)分配問題。Cloze XIII.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D

9.C 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C Section B Reading Skills I.1.Yes.In the sense that “the structure of family life is undergoing extreme changes”.2.They are about marriages, parents, unmarried mothers and children in single-parent households.3.It says women tend to work longer hours than men both at home and on the job.4.It will be one to illustrate why getting a job is no longer optional for women.5.Fathers’ income usually exceeds mothers’ income, but it is women who usually contribute a larger proportion of their income to their family.Comprehension of the Text II.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A Vocabulary III.1.undergo 2.released 3.concludes 4.overtaking 5.maintain 6.contribute 7.vary 8.adequate 9.optional 10.migrate Exercises on Web course only:

11.rare 12.urgent 13.prime 14.agenda 15.dissolved IV.1.on/upon 2.about 3.to 4.to 5.for 6.to 7.in 8.to 9.as 10.by Exercises on Web course only: 11.by

第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊答案 unit 10

SECTION A Pre-reading activities W: In just a minute, we'll introduce an old friend of yours, and I'll interview you both about your unique friendship.But first, do you have something to say? M: I'd like to make something clear.The man isn't my friend, well, not really.W: You mean you don't like him? M: No.That's not quite it I've never met him.W: How do you know him then? M: My family members always told me how great he was.It really made me angry at times.But I guess it was kind of good for me too, because it caused me to work harder and harder.W: I'm excited to hear more!Let's bring him out here and learn what he has to say!1.The man isn't really his friend.2.He was great 3.(Open-ended.)Comprehension of the Text I: 1.He thought that Aunt Carrie was his favorite relative and favorite authority figure, and that she was generous with smiles, praise and was tolerant.2.He did not feel good about it, because his first day was disastrous and John's went well.3.John advanced quickly while the writer was slow.4.He took them as a challenge although disliked them 5.He thought that his stories were an extension of his own desires to rise above John Bullyer.6.He learned about John mainly through newspapers.7.They both thought that the other was taller, smarter, and more handsome.8.Both of them were finally positive about their life competition, because they both felt grateful to their aunt.Vocabulary III.1.harness 2.percentage 3.impose 4.authorities 5.dreading 6.drawbacks 7.universe 8.extension 9.broaden 10.practically Exercises on Web course only: 11.dynamic 12.spacecraft 13.specimen IV.1.on 2.with 3.to 4.with 5.by 6.to 7.At 8.as 9.for 10.on/upon Exercises on Web course only: 11.for 12.for V.1.L 2.J 3.O 4.C 5.H 6.M 7.A 8.G 9.F 10.D Collocation VI.1.defeat 2.truth 3.responsibility 4.guilt 5 need 6.mistake 7.love 8.effect 9.fact 10.identity N Concordance File 1 I could then admit defeat and lie down and die.erb1u03 2 One of the problems we may have, regarding lying, is not having as honest enough heart to admit the truth tbb1u10 3 None of these people will admit responsibility for their actions.tbb1u02 4 He admitted his guilt nwb1u02 5 Presently, many, if not most Americans, admit the need for tighter laws to control the ownership of handguns tbb1u07 6 From my standpoint, you should admit your mistakes and try hard next time.tbb2u09 7 When are you going to admit year love for me? sb2u04 8 They don't care why yon did it—they just want yon to admit the great effect your behavior had on them.srb2u05 9 They think they must admit this fact in order to get rid of their problems tbb2u07 10 With more than a suggestion of discomfort, he spoke my name and I, somewhat reluctantly, admitted my identity.rwsb3u10 Word Building VII.1.subordinate 2.subheadings 3.submerging 4.subdivided 5.subcontinent 6.submarine 7.subhuman 8.subway VIII.l.e 2.h 3.b 4.c 5.g 6.d 7.f 8.a Sentence Structure 1.Wherever you go, you can always find Coca-Cola.2.However rich people are, they always want more.3.Whoever you marry, make sure he can cook.4.Whichever day you come, we'll be pleased to see you.5.They found the people friendly wherever they went X.1.Turn on TV and you will often see advertisements snowing happy, balanced families.2.Five minutes earlier and you could have caught the last train.3.Start acting like a hero and I'll hit you.4.Work hard and you'll pass your examinations.5.Arrive late once more and you'll be fired.Translation XI.1.1 went to the library and read whatever I could find about the causes of the mysterious disappearances of the ships and planes in the Bermuda Triangle.2.Continue treating friends like this, and you will lose them all.3.They must know their product thoroughly and know how to promote sales by word of mouth, telephone or letter.4.It suddenly dawned on me that money couldn't make up for all that he had suffered in the past five years.5.Some people refer to translation as science while others take it as art.6.Instead of imposing personal views upon others, we should promote democracy.XII.1.當然新演員絕對不能停步不前，而應該盡可能地創(chuàng)造機會。2.他得寸進尺。

3.我想我們的關(guān)系很好，我們是朋友。但是外面現(xiàn)在正在競爭，將來也會。無論我們做什么，無論我們在什么地方，我們將還會相互競爭。

4.退休后，他遠離政治，開始打網(wǎng)球。他發(fā)現(xiàn)打網(wǎng)球是一種很好的放松方式。5.過了一會，顯然帶著不情愿，他在電話里承認了自己的身份，并請求我原諒他。6.在我看來，當老師的唯一缺陷，是它不太會引起公眾的注意。Cloze XIII.l.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B Text Structure Analysis John Bullyer was doing mathematical work that supported big, scientific projects.Occasional paragraphs in newspapers charted his steady success.On the occasion when he retired, a report said that his last job was the harnessing of solar power for a satellite put into orbit.I was, by that time, successful in my own line, having written a streak of 30 bestsellers without a single failure.Structured Writing XV.Shopping has changed in recent years.Going shopping took time and strength in the past.If you were to buy food, household items and clothing, you had to visit different shops.Sometimes they were not within walking distance.You had to take a bus to go from one place to another.It was not unusual that shopping would take you a whole day and at the time you returned home, you'd he completely exhausted.In contrast, shopping nowadays has become something enjoyable.A lot of supermarkets, in which prices are usually lower and a wider variety of items are offered-mainly food, household items, clothing, bedding and furniture or even anything that is out of your imagination.So you cast hay everything you need in a single supermarket.Most of the supermarkets operate on the “serve yourself' method: You go in.pick up a basket, walk round it and choose what you want.At the exit there is a checkout lane where you pay for everything at one time.SECTION B Reading Skills I 1.Denotation: the curved or circular shape Connotation(s): the act of going around somewhere.The implied meaning is that the policeman was going around the area, trying doors and consequently seeing now and then the lights of an emergency dental office or something of the sort.2.Denotation: make a deep hollow sound Connotation(s): loudly spread to the streets.The implied meaning is that the streets were quiet, and that even bars were careful not to get their loud music into the streets.3.Denotation: say what medicine a sick person should or must have Connotation(s): The West is tough enough to make a man strong.Here the West is compared to a doctor.4.Denotation:(of an army or the police)surround a place and try to gain control of it or force someone to come out of it Connotation(s): blow hard on the city streets.The implied meaning of the sentence is that the wind was very strong and blew hard on the city streets like an army making a fierce attack on its enemy.5.Denotation: production Connotation(s): his achievements.The implied meaning of the sentence is that the man from the West was boasting about how he made his ”achievements“: rising to the top by means legal or illegal, etc.6.Denotation:(cause to)change shape, the true or intended meaning, or direction Connotation(s): change a good man into a bad one.The use of the word ”twist" suggests that the man was not only changed in appearance but also in nature.Comprehension of the Text II：

l.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A Vocabulary III.1.sucked 2.visible 3.booming 4.fared 5.output 6.installed 7.routines 8.prescribe 9.tore 10.emitting Exercises on Web course only: 11.stripes 12.twists 13.strap 14.deduct 15.certificate IV.1.run into trouble 2.let alone 3.free of 4.deducted from 5.torn down 6.rise to the top 7.toying with 8.laid siege to 9.making her way 10.on my way