第一篇：新視野大學英語(第二版)讀寫教程2 -課后翻譯習題

Chinese-English

Unit11、她連水也不愿喝一口，更別提留下來吃飯了。（much less）

She wouldn't take a drink much less would she stay for dinner.2、他認為我在對他說謊，但實際上我講的是實話。（whereas）

He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3、這個星期你每天都遲到，對此你怎么解釋？（account for）

How do you account for the fact that you have been late everyday this week.4、他們的利潤增長的部分原因是采用了新的市場策略。（due to）

The increase of their profits is due partly to the their new market strategy.5、這樣的措施很可能會帶來工作效率的提高。（result in）

Such measure are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency6、我們已經在這個項目上投入了大量時間和精力，所以我們只能繼續。（pour into）

We have to carry on because we have already poured a lot of time and energy into this project.Unit2

1(盡管她是家里的獨生女,她父母也從不溺愛她.)

Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.(邁克沒來參加昨晚的聚會,也沒給我打電話作任何解釋.)

Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.(坐在他旁邊的那個人確實發表過一些小說,但決不是什么大作家.)

The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.(他對足球不感興趣,也從不關心誰贏誰輸.)

He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.(經理需要一個可以信賴的助手,在他外出時,由助手負責處理問題.)

The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.(這是他第一次當著那么多觀眾演講.)

This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.Unit31、你再怎么有經驗，也得學習新技術。

You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2、還存在一個問題，那就是派誰去帶領哪里的研究工作。（Use an appositional structure)There remains one problem,namely ,who should be sent to head the research there.3、由于文化的不同，他們的關系在開始確實遇到了一些困難。

There relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4、雖然他經歷浮沉，但我始終相信他總有一天會成功的。

Though he has had ups and downs ,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5、我對你的說法的真實性有些保留看法。

I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6、她長得并不特別高，但是她身材瘦，給人一種個子高的錯覺。

7、She isn't particularly tall ,but her slim figure gives an allusion of height.Produce by Kimberly Lam3/24/20136:15:16 AM 1

1.(有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎?)

It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.(不管黑貓白貓,能抓住老鼠就是好貓.)

It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.(你必須明天上午十點之前把那筆錢還給我.)

You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.(請允許我參加這個項目,我對這個項目非常感興趣.)

Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5..(人人都知道他比較特殊:他來去隨意.)

Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.(看她臉上不悅的神色,我覺得她似乎有什么話想跟我說.)

Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.Unit 5

1.(他說話很自信,給我留下了很深的印象.)

He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.2.(我的父親太愛忘事,總是在找鑰匙.)

My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.(我十分感激你給我的幫助.)

I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.(光線不足,加上地面潮濕,使得駕駛十分困難.)

The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.(由于缺乏資金,他們不得不取消了創業計劃.)

Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.(每當有了麻煩,他們總是依靠我們)

They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Unit 6

1.(就像機器需要經常運轉一樣,身體也需要經常鍛煉.)

(Just)as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.(在美國學習時,他學會了彈鋼琴.)

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.(令我們失望的是,他拒絕了我們的邀請.)

To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.(真實情況是,不管是好是壞,隨著新科技的進步,世界發生了變化.)

The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.(我班里的大多數女生在被要求回答問題時都似乎感到不自在.)

Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)required to answer questions.6.(當地政府負責運動會的安全.)

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.1.(在會上除了其他事情,他們還討論了目前的經濟形勢.)

At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2.(我對大自然了解得越多,就越癡迷于大自然的奧秘.)

The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3.(醫生建議說,有壓力的人要學會做一些新鮮有趣,富有挑戰性的事情,好讓自己的負面情緒有發泄的渠道.)

The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4.(那個學生的成績差,但老師給他布置了更多的作業,而不是減少作業量.)

The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5..(相比之下,美國的父母更趨向于把孩子的成功歸因于天賦.)

By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent

6.(教師首先要考慮的事情之一是喚起學生的興趣激發他們的創造性.)

One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.Unit 8

1.(她一點兒也不知道這幅畫有一天居然會價值100多萬美金.)

Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2.(雖然我理解你說的話,但是我不同意你在這個問題上的看法.)

While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.3.(我認為警察的職責就是保護人民.)

I think the police are meant to protect people.4.(昨天我去看他,卻發現他已于幾天前出國了.)

I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5.(在每周例會上,每個人的發言都不能偏離會議議題.)

At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6.(要是我沒說那些愚蠢的話該多好!那時我太年輕,不能明辨是非.)

If only I hadn’t said those silly words!I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.English-Chinese

Unit1

1.I don’t think that he would commit robbery ,muchless would he commit Violent robbery.我認為他不會搶劫,更不用說暴力搶劫了.2.Men earn ten dollars an hour on average ,whereas women only seven dollars.男工平均工資每小時10美元,而女工才每小時7美元.3.Once the balance in nature is disburbed ,it will result in a number of unforeseeable effect.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破壞,就會帶來很多不可預知的影響.4.The final examination is close at hand;you ‘d better spend more time reading.期終考試迫在眉睫,你最好多花點時間看書.5.What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to dientify the nationality of certain brands.This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production.有趣的是,消費者發現越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產國.其部分原因來自于全球化帶來的影響,部分原因是由于產地的變化.6.A recent survey showed that women account fot 40percent of the total workforce.最近一次調查表明,婦女占總勞動力的40%.Unit2

1.They persisted in carrying out the project despite the fact that it had proved unworkable at the very beginning.盡管那項計劃一開始就證明是不切實際的,但是他們還是堅持要實施.2.I could not persuade him to accept the plan ,nor could I make him see its importance.我無法說服他接受這項計劃,也無法使他認識到這項計劃的重要性.3.How did you manage to pack so many things into such a small suitcase

你是怎么把那么多東西塞進這個小行李箱的?

4.He is completely indifferent to what others think of him.別人對他怎么看,他全不在意.5.May I point out that you have made a small mistake.我能否指出你犯了個小錯誤.6.His mother asked him to drive slowly , but he never took any notice of her words.他母親讓他開車慢一點兒,但是他從不把她的話放在心上.Unit3

1.A person is never too young to receive the clear message that the law is to be taken seriously.應盡早告知年輕人:必須認真對待法律.2.H e ‘s now faced with an important decision that can affect his entire future.他現在面臨一個重要決定,這個決定可能會影響他的整個前程.3.You must be clam and confident even when things are at their worst.即使在情況最糟糕的時候,你也必須保持鎮靜和信心.4.The success of a relationship has a lot to do with how compatible two people are and how well they communicate.人際關系的成功與否與雙方相處是否融洽以及交流是否順暢有很大關系.5.He was attacked and sustained severe injuries from which he subsequently died.他受到襲擊,身受重傷,隨后不治而亡.6.He behaved ,at least on the surface , like a normal person.他的舉止至少在表面上像個正常人。

1.It is getting harder these days for a man with only a secondary education to get a good job.現如今，僅僅受過中等教育的人要想找份好工作越來越難了。

2.As long as the green hills last ,there ‘ll aways be wood to burn.留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。

3.If you are not satisfied with your purchase,we will be more than happy to give your money back you.如果你對所購貨品不滿意，我們將很樂意退款。

4.We are thankful for the beauty of this great land ,which has welcomed so many to its shores across.我們對這塊偉大的土地所帶來的美麗心懷感激之情，多年來這塊土地迎接了如此多的人來海灘上游覽。

5.To the teacher ‘s surprise, no one wolunteered for the posion of monitor.讓老師吃驚的是，沒有人資源當班長。

6.The dog continued to wait for its master at the station without fail until its own dead two years later.那條狗一直呆在火車站等候主人，直到兩年后死去。

Unit5

1.The plane may be sveral hours late,in which case there’s no point in out waiting.飛機可能晚點幾個小時，在那種情況下我們再等就沒有任何意義了。

2.George so often told stories that were unture that no one believed him when he told about the high grade he got in the exam.喬治常常說謊，因此當他說自己考試得了高分時沒人相信他。

3.All was slient except for the small factory factory fairly close at hand ,somewhere down by the crossroad.除了附近那家位于十字路口的小工廠，一切都靜悄悄的。

4.People starved of sleep may find it difficult to focus their minds on what they are doing.缺乏睡眠的人會感到很難集中精力干活。

5.I arranged to pick up Mr.Clarke at the airport and take him to his hotel.我安排人去機場接克拉克先生，然后帶他去賓館。

6.The tourists cried out of joy upon reaching the peak of the mountain.一到達山頂，游客們都高興得大叫起來。

Unit6

1.Just as table tennis is to the chinese ,so is football to Italians.足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中國人。

2.The teacher does not rush the dass toward a decision at this point ,but asks them to think very carefully before making up their minds.老師沒有急著要求全班同學立刻作決定，而是讓他們仔細考慮后再下決定。

3.I don’t know what the drink was and I had that much;then the lads had to see me home because I was more or less drunk.我不知道那是什么飲料，我喝了那么多；后來那些小伙子只能送我回家，因為多少有醉了。

4.Windy days are characteristic of March in the north of china.在中國北方，三月份多風。

5.Even so ,the government has approved a 6.2 percent increase in total spending.盡管如此，政府已經同意再增加6.2%的總支出。

6.Information，defined as knowledge conveyed to the mind by a statement of fact,can take many forms.信息可定義為通過陳述事實向大腦傳達的知識，它可以有多種形式。

1.His research is concerned,among other things with the battle against AIDS in the developing countries.除了其他內容，他的研究還涉及到發展中國家反對艾滋病的斗爭。

2.These people are made aware that the better the service is ,the more they will earn.這些人明白了服務越好，他們就掙沒有得越多。

3.Although her father seemed anxious and worried ,Susan did not perceive any change in his looks or ways.盡管父親似乎憂慮不安，但蘇珊并沒有看出他在表情和行為上有任何變化。

4.The amount of financial aid offered has become more central to students’ decisions about which school to attend.能獲得多少經濟資助已成為決定學生上哪所學校更重要的因素。

5.She’s already cut down on going out and buying clothes，but she doesn’t have enough money to star paying off the debt.雖然她已經減少了外出和買衣服的花費，但她還是沒錢開始還債。

控制壓力的方法之一要認識到生活中有很多事情是我們所無法掌控的。

Unit8

1.Little did I think five years ago that I would be sitting here today studying English with so many students coming from all over the world.今天我會與這么多來自世界各地的學生坐在一起學習英語，這種事情五年前我幾乎不會想到。

2.While this position offers you honor and power ,it imposes on you a great responsibility.雖然這個職位給你帶來了榮譽和權力，但同時它也賦予了你巨大的責任。

3.In the long run the race between food production and population growth remains too hard to slove easily.從長遠看，糧食生產和人口增長之間的競爭難以輕易解決。

4.Sometimes we find ourselves climbing the ladder of success, only to find that the ladder is leaning against the wrong wall.有時我們發現自己在攀登成功的階梯，結果卻發現階梯靠在錯誤的墻上。

5.The new program is meant to put young people on a fast track to management careers.新計劃是為了讓年輕人快速走上管理崗位。

6.The ambitious young man wanted very much to achieve something to make his parents proud of him.這個年輕人志向高遠，他非常希望能有所成就以讓父母感到驕傲。

第二篇：新視野大學英語讀寫教程4課后翻譯

這種植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成長。The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.研究結果表明，無論我們白天做了什么事情，晚上都會做大約兩個小時的夢。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.有些人往往責怪別人沒有盡最大努力，以此來為自己的失敗辯護。Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.我們忠于我們的承諾：凡是答應做的，我們都會做到。We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it.連貝多芬的父親都不相信自己兒子日后有一天可能成為世界上最偉大的音樂家。愛迪生也同樣如此，他的老師覺得他似乎過于遲鈍。Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world.The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.當局控告他們威脅國家安全。They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.要是這部喜劇中的人物更幽默些的話，就會吸引更多的觀眾。If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.她從未對自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成為一名成功的演員。要成為一名駕駛員，視覺上分辨紅色與綠色的能力是必不可少的。

The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.這個組由七個人組成，他們經常見面，分享彼此的信息。

The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.這些科學家在創建基因圖譜的過程中體會到：合作不僅僅是一種有吸引力的選擇，它還是一種責任。In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option;it was a responsibility.他們的研究發現簡直就是一個奇跡。由于他們的發現，人們對人類基因的歷史有了新的了解。Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.事實上，只有勤奮加方法得當才能使你在學習上比他人有優勢。

In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.法官說這種懲罰將起到殺一儆百的作用。The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.感染的危險只限于那些與病人有親密接觸的人。The risk of infection is She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.我just learned as I went along.從未受過正式培訓，我只是

邊干邊學。I never had formal training, I 隨products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining 著產品進入國際市場，他 們的品牌知名度越來越高了。As their in popularity.她自己是否能可以編造一

she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, 讓這個故事，故事聽起說自己被竊來可信。賊 She could make up a story by saying 打昏，所有的錢都沒了，但她懷疑but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.誰評都不清楚他是否故意推遲了這次訪問，可是這引起了對 他更多的批

brought more criticism of him.。No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this 據Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has 報道有七八位官員收受賄賂，市長決定親自出馬調查這件事。

decided to look into the affair in person.這

臨些工人后悔and going back to work.Now they are again faced with the threat of losing 失業的危險當時了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice 接受管理部門的意見重新回去工作。現在他們再次面their jobs.你折的只需填寫一

張表格就可取得會員資格，它可以使你在買東西時entitles you to a discount on goods.優惠。You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which 享受打不知 時為什么他們的汽車在半路壞掉了，結果他們比原three hours later than they had planned.。Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As a result they arrived 計劃晚到了三個小那位官a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.員卷入了一場丑聞，數周后被迫 辭職。這個The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a 靠救濟過日子的人開始慢慢地建立起自己的市The official got involved in

場，生意日漸興隆。time and his business is thriving.我父母不是invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.對我的教育投資，而是把

錢花在了買新住房上。Rather than 如今，人spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the 們用于休閑娛樂的開支是過去的兩倍。Today, people arepast.一家公司要成功，business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.它必須跟上市場的發展。In order to be successful, a 與in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.申請這個職位的其他女孩相比，她流利的英語是個優勢。Her fluency 對

由他于學生而言，沒有任何地方比圖書館更好了，在那里所有的books are at their disposal.們使用。For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the 圖書都任我We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, 們要充分利用好這個平臺，加強交流，拓展合作領域，共謀發展大計。expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.這innocent as he appears.位小個子男子

并不如他看上去那么單純。對這個問題nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor 我已束手無策了，所以

This little man is not so 你不妨去求助于王教授吧。There's Wang for help.雙Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, 方高度評價了在不同

領域合作取得的成果，并希望合作進一步加深。and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.一方面，直言之路，親民形象能使新政策更易于被民people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will 啟進善之門”。On the one hand, an image of being close to the 眾接受，另一方面，它也能“廣“encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions”.他孤His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length 獨的感覺時

起時落，他有時會對自己、對寵物、對電視機嘮叨不休。to himself and his pets and the television.畢is not everything.The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.竟，金錢不是萬能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。After all, money

假found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it? 設你發現了你自己的同事受賄，你會不會無動于衷呢？Suppose 他如此固 you We've 執，我們已對他失望了。跟他爭論一點意義都沒有。

with him.given up on him because he is so stubborn.It is pointless to argue 他突然想到了一

一。個加速實驗進程的好辦法，但組里的成員卻對此意見不but opinions differed among members of the group on it.He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, 今天我能 Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able 夠使自己的職業與興趣相符，之前我是做不到的。

to do before.confined to those who have close contact with the patients.從這From 一分析中我happened and what to do about it.such an analysis 們可以更好地知道we are in a 發better 生了什position 么以及要做些什

to understand 么。

what has 只要他守out so late as long as he behaves himself.規矩，我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得

這么晚。I don't mind his staying 與的其他計劃相比，我更喜歡他的計劃，因

practical than his.計劃更實際。I prefer his plan to others 為in 我that 覺得I 沒think 有任何一no plan 個計劃is 比他more 他已們與huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.經破那家公司中產了。They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered 斷

了生意來往，因為那家公司上一個財政損失慘重，既you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first 然你不喜歡他，當初為什么還要邀請他參加你的生日

晚會呢？Now that place?

雖Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed 然知道獲勝的可能性不大，但比賽失敗后，我們多少還是有點沮喪。when we lost in the game.也to be paid for progress許這是為進步而付出的代價，誰

知道呢? Perhaps this was the price that has 盡很少。管他們做出了巨大的努力，但目前—who knows? 為 止，博物

館每天的參觀者仍然還是been very low.For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still 作規為對政府檢查員批

評的回應，公司改變了一些做法，而不是放棄自己的some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.定。In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed 警方提醒乘客，不要warned 將錢和貴重物品放在提包里，以防被

盜。they should be stolen.the passengers against putting money and precious things in bags The police lest 調查應Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which 集中于父母和孩子

們如何看待學校滿足他們需求的那些辦法。the school satisfies their needs.一瞬的女子。間，特斯（well-educated woman.In a flash, Tess）由一Tess changed 個天真的女孩from 變an 成了一innocent 個成熟、受girl to a 過mature 良好教育我能I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of 證實200列新火車正在制造中，第一批

and 將在今年五月投入運營。those trains will come into service in May this year.無 他人有用的論你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到個人經歷的局限，因此要

學會吸納experience perspectives of others.you 觀點。have No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful 這個game that none of them took note of the passage of time.游戲非常有趣，他們誰也沒有注意到時間的流逝。So interesting was the 我一直在整理through these old documents to see which are 這些舊文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要扔掉。I've been sorting useful and which can be thrown away.隨reflect on future plans.著年齡越來越大，你應該考慮未來的計劃。As you get older you should 他在演出中的亮相less than a sensation.簡直是個轟動。His appearance in the show was nothing 他set 們每個月都從工資kid's education in the future.aside a particular 中留出一amount of 筆錢money，用于孩子from their 將來salary 的教育。for Every month they the sake of their

第三篇：新視野大學英語讀寫教程2句子翻譯

Unit 1

1．她連水都不愿意喝一口，更別提留下來吃飯了。（much less）She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner 2．他認為我在對他說謊，但實際上我講的是真話。（whereas）He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3．這個星期你每天都遲到，對此你怎么解釋？（account for）

How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.他們利潤增長的部分原因是采用了新的市場策略。（due to）The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.這樣的措施很可能會帶來工作效率的提高。（result in）

Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.我們已經在這個項目上投入了大量的時間和精力，所以我們只能繼續。（pour into）

We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Unit 2

1.盡管她是家里的獨生女，他父母從不溺愛她。（despite）

Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2．麥克沒來參加昨晚的聚會，也沒給我打電話作任何解釋。

Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3． 坐在他旁邊的人確實發表過一些小說，但絕對不是什么大家。（next to;by no means）

The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.他對足球不感興趣，也從不關心誰輸誰贏。（be indifferent to）

He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5.經理需要一個可信賴的助手，在他外出時，由相互收負責處理問題。（count to）The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.這是他第一次當著那么多觀眾演講。（in the presence of sb）

This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.Unit 3 1.你再怎么有經驗也得學習新技術。（never too 〃〃〃to）

You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.還存在一個問題那就是派誰去帶領那里的研究工作。There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3．由于文化不同，他們的關系在開始確實遇到一些困難。

Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4 雖然他經歷沉浮，但我始終相信他總有一天會成功。

Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5．我對你的說法的真實性有些保留看法

I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.她長的并不是特別高，但是她身材瘦，給人一種個子高的錯覺

She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.Unit 4

1.有朋自遠方來，不亦樂乎？

It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.不管黑貓白貓，能抓住老鼠就是好貓。

It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3你必須明天上午十點之前把那筆錢給我。

You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4 請允許我參加這個項目，我對這個項目非常感興趣。

Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it 5.人人都知道他比較特殊，他來去隨意。

Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.6 看她臉上不悅的神色，我覺得她似乎有什么話想跟我說。

Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me.Unit 5

1.他說話很自信，給我留下了很深的印象

He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2.我父親太愛忘事，總是在找鑰匙。

My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.我十分感激你給我的幫助。

I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.光線不足加上地面潮濕，使得駕駛十分困難

The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5.由于缺乏資金，他們不得不取消了創業計劃。

Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.每當有課麻煩，他們總是依靠我們。

They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Unit 6

1.就像機器需要經常運轉一樣，身體也需要經常鍛煉。

(Just)as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.在美國學習時，他學會了彈鋼琴。

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.令我們失望的是，他拒絕了我們的邀請。

To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.真實情況是，不管是好是壞，隨著高科技的進步，世界發生了變化。

The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.我班里的大多數女生在被要求回答問題時都似乎感到不自在。

Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)required to answer questions.6.當地政府負責運動會的安全。

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.Unit 7

1.在會上，除了其他事情，他們還討論了目前的經濟形勢。

At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2 我對大自然了解得越多，就越癡迷于大自然的奧秘。

The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3 醫生建議說，有壓力的人應該學會做一些新鮮有趣、富有挑戰性的事情，好讓自己的負面情緒有發泄的渠道

The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.3.那個學生的成績差，但老師給他布置了更多的作業，而不是減少作業量。

The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5.相比之下，美國的父母更趨向于把孩子的成功歸因于天賦。

By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6.教師首相要考慮的事情之一是喚起學生的興趣，激發他們的創造性。

One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.Unit 8

1.她一點也不知道這幅畫有一天居然會價值一百多萬美元。

Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2.雖然我理解你說的話，但是我不同意你在這個問題上的看法。

While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.3.我認為警察的職責就是保護人民。

I think the police are meant to protect people.4.昨天我去看她，卻發現他于幾天前出國了。

I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5.在每周例會上，每個人的發言都不能偏離會議議題。

At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6.要是我沒說那些愚蠢的話該多好啊，那時我太年輕，不能明辨是非。

If only I hadn’t said those silly words!I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.Unit 9

1.我確信自己一定會有出息，即使至今我還沒有做出更大的成績。

I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.2.這么多年如此努力，我覺得自己應該有個號的前途。

I have been working hard for so many years;I feel I am entitled to a good future.3.當她丈夫離她而去只留給她生活的殘局去收拾時，她的心智失常了。

When her husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.4.從我的立場來看，母親當時過于嚴厲，并沒有顧及我的感受。

From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feelings into account.5.當我登上事業的頂峰時，常縈繞在我心頭的是母親說過的話：“面對生活，不放棄”

When I reached the summit of my professional career, mother's words “Never be a quitter in face of life” were constantly in my mind.6.你應該知道不能在大街上踢球。

You should know better than to play football in the street.Unit 10

1.整個事情我記得清清楚楚，就好像是昨天發生的一樣。

I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.2.他們中哪個文章寫得最好，哪個就獲獎。

Whichever of them writes the best essay will win the prize.3.事實證明，那次預算為一年后工資上調做好了準備。

It turned out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.4.日復一日，年復一年，她做著同樣的工作，但從不抱怨。

She did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never complained.5.途中她忍受了種種艱難困苦；但什么都不能阻止她尋找失散的女兒。

She endured all kinds of hardships on the journey;nothing could keep her from finding her lost daughter.6.別跟那幫人混在一起，他們光天化日之下做了很多壞事。

Don't get mixed up with that gang.They have committed many bad things in broad daylight.

第四篇：新視野大學英語讀寫教程第二冊課后習題答案

新視野大學英語讀寫教程，第二版，第二冊課后練習答案 unit 1 Section A: III.1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain 5.competent 6.asessing 7.fulfill 8.conducting 9.consequently 10.significance IV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6.to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10.for V.1.L 2.C 3.D 4.N 5.O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.I 10.K VI.1.commitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.impression 5.civilization 6.composition 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11.acquisition 12.depression VII.1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable VIII.1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big company 3.much less could he carry it upstairs 4.much less have I spoken to him 5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.X.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我認為他不會搶劫,更不用說暴力搶劫了.2.男工平均工資每小時10美元,而女工才每小時7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破壞,就會帶來很多不可預知的影響.4.期終考試迫在眉睫,你最好多花點時間看書.5.有趣的是,消費者發現越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產國.其部分原因來自于全球化帶來的影響,部分原因是由于產地的變化.6.最近一次調查表明,婦女占總勞動力的40%.XII.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Section B Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B III.1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable 6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact IV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to Unit2 III.1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10.approximately IV.1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out V.1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building VI.1.observeskier: one who skis 3.visitlearner:one who learns something 5.reportdrinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp.too much VII.1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure VIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so 2.nor would they go to my sister's 3.nor do we have her telephone number 4.nor would I like to go to work immediately 5.nor would I Translation X.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XI.1.盡管那項計劃一開始就證明是不切實際的,但是他們還是堅持要實施.2.我無法說服他接受這項計劃,也無法使他認識到這項計劃的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多東西塞進這個小行李箱的? 4.別人對他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了個小錯誤.6.他母親讓他開車慢一點兒,但是他從不把她的話放在心上.XII.1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B II.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B III.1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.Unit3 Section A III.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled

4.overlooked

5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice 8.compromise 9.confirm 10.subsequently IV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs

8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all along V.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H

6.O

7.A

8.C 9.I

10.K VI.1.shopping

2.feeling

3.storage

4.cooking

5.ending

6.beginning

7.gathering

8.removal 9.arrival

10.passage

11.writing

12.marriage VII.1.relationship

2.citizenship

3.leadership

4.membership

5.boyhood

6.livelihood 7.brotherhood

8.authorship

9.adulthood

10.neighborhood

11.wisdom 12.ownership VIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr.Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5.“Leave it to me,” said David,the man on night duty.X.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.應盡早告知年輕人:必須認真對待法律.2.他現在面臨一個重要決定,這個決定可能會影響他的整個前程.3.即使在情況最糟糕的時候,你也必須保持鎮靜和信心.4.人際關系的成功與否與雙方相處是否融洽以及交流是否順暢有很大關系.5.他受到襲擊,身受重傷,隨后不治而亡.6.他的舉止至少在表面上像個正常人。XII.1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D I.1.F

2.F

3.O 4.F

5.O

6.O

7.O

8.F

9.O

10.F Comprehension of the Text II.1.C 2.A

3.D

4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D III.1.arrange

2.criticism

3.innocent 4.criticizing

5.miserable 6.modest

7.compelled

8.somehow

9.anticipate

10.birlliant IV.1.on

2.from...to

3.off

4.with

5.away

6.about 7.over 8.On

9.Concerning 10.to Unit4 III.1.forbid

2.identical

3.objectino

4.warmth

5.volunteers

6.overseas

7.declined 8.resisted

9.fancy

10.decrease/decline IV.1.without fail

2.volunteer for

3.as long as

4.right away

5.more than

6.am thankful...for

7.wrote back

8.forbidden from

9.vanished into

10.was free to V.1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N VI.1.sadness

2.weakness

3.carelessness

4.illness 5.darkness

6.kindness

7.laziness

8.nervousness VII.1.noisy

2.wealthy

3.sunny

4.lucky 5.tasty

6.healthy

7.angry

8.icy VIII.1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.It is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady.IX.1.as long as she got her father's agreement 2.As long as you set a goal for yourself 3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself 4.as long as she does her job well 5.As long as you never lose heart X.1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.XI.1.現如今,僅僅受過中等教育的人要想找份好工作越來越難了。2.留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒.3.如果你對所購物品不滿意,我們將很樂意退款.4.我們對這塊偉大的美麗的土地心懷感激之情,多年來它迎接了眾多的人來這里的海灘游覽.5.讓老師吃驚的是,沒人自愿當班長.6.那條狗忠心耿耿地繼續在火車站等待主人,直到兩年后死去.XII.1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.D

9.C 10.A 11.A

12.B

13.D 14.C

15.C I.1.I am almost dead.2.I am moving across the landscape.3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.II.1.D

2.A 3.C

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.A III.1.insurance

2.descended

3.precision

4.trace

5.stain

6.specify

7.accustomed 8.embraced

9.knelt

10.prosperity IV.1.The Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3.You don't know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day.4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather on occasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test? 10.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for students

Unit 6 III.1.confessed

2.reserve

3.professional

4.impressive

5.latter 6.convey 7.qualify

8.refined

9.substitute

10.approval IV.Correct from: fill out;synonym: fill in 1.Correct from: feel comfortable with;synonym: feel comfortable about 2.Correct from: attach first importance to;translation: 非常重視； 把……放在第一位

3.Correct from: turned down;synonym: rejected;refused 4.Correct from: came(up)to;definition: moved toward 5.Correct from: pressing me for;definition: try in a determined way to get something.6.Correct from: free from/of;definition: not influenced by 7.Correct from: stuck with;translation: 不得不接待； 被迫接待 8.Correct from: for better or worse;definition: whether the result is good or bad 9.Correct from: took charge of;synonym: took responsibility for V.1.M 2.K 3.L 4.F 5.I 6.C 7.H 8.O 9.E 10.B Word Building VI.illegal

impolite irregular impatient incapable irresponsible

inconsistent inappropriate

incorrect

indefinite 1.impatient

2.irresponsible

3.inconsistent

4.illegal

5.inappropriate 6.incapable

7.irregular

8.impolite 9.incorrect 10.indefinite VII.unnoticeable

unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain uncover unrecognizable

unfashionable undo untidy unfold unload 1.unreasonable

2.unfolded

3.uncertain

4.uncovered

5.ungrateful

6.unloading 7.unlimited 8.undid Sentence structure VIII.1.so is air to man 2.so is the eagle of all birds 3.so is beer to the British 4.so is tea to the Chinese 5.so do the English love their beer IX.1.While waiting at the doctor’s, I read an entire short story.2.After using the brush, put it in its proper place.3.Before being in the army, he was an engineer.4.I deliberately didn’t read the book before going to see the film.5.When buying a new car, it is best to seek expert advice.Translation X.1.(Just)as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)required to answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.XI.1.足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中國人。

2.教師沒急著要班里同學現在作決定，而是要他們仔細考慮后再下決心。3.我不知道那是什么飲料，我喝了那么多；結果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因為我有點醉了。

4.在中國北方，三月份往往多風。

5.盡管如此，政府已經同意總支出增加6.2%。

6.信息被定義為通過陳述事實向大腦傳達的知識，它可以有多種形式。Cloze XII.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A Section B II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F

6.T 7.T 8.F III.1.tidy

2.prevail

3.emotional

4.imitating

5.discourage 6.bargain 7.wander

8.superficial

9.concealed 10.accompanies IV.1.tuened out 2.is not really up to 3.went to great lengths 4.acting out 5.spoke of 6.Judging by 7.out of character 8.took sides 9.blow his cover 10.more or less Unit7 Section A III.1.react

2.tense

3.recommended

4.destructive

5.perceive 6.emphasis 7.stirred

8.priority

9.attributed

10.stimulate IV.1.blow his top

2.Among other things 3.take charge of

4.put emphasis on 5.is attributed to

6.from my viewpoint 7.substituted low-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on 9.keep your audience in mind

10.out of control V.1.N

2.E

3.G

4.J

5.I

6.A

7.C

8.L

9.D

10.O VI.1.endless

2.thoughtful

3.harmful

4.restless 5.beautiful 6.successful

7.fearless

8.joyful VII.realize

privatize

characterize

socialize nationalize

economize

normalize

criticize 1.nationalized 2.criticized

3.normalized

4.economize 5.realized

6.socializing 7.privatized

8.characterizes Sentence structure VIII.1.When you are studying abroad,misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among ohter things.2.Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.3.The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things.4.They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil industry.5.The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children.IX.1.The more often I practice, the better I play.2.The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became.3.The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is,the harder the steel becomes.4.The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became.5.The more he eats,the fatter he becomes.X.1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.XI.1.初了其他內容，他的研究還牽涉到發展中國家與愛滋病的斗爭.2.這些人明白了他們的服務越好,他們就掙得越多.3.盡管父親似乎憂慮不安,但蘇珊感覺不到他在表情或行動上有什么變化.4.能獲得多少經濟資助已成為學生選擇上哪所學校的更重要的因素.5.她已經減少了外出和買衣服的花費,但她還是沒錢開始還債.6.控制壓力的方法之一是認識到生活中有很多事情是我們無法掌控的.XII.1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B Section B II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T

6.F 7.F

8.T III.1.constant

2.ambition

3.consequence

4.evident

5.summarize 6.welfare 7.schedule

8.attaining

9.loyal 10.indispensable IV.1.There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.2.Althought Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.3.I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.4.Traveling in that country isn't necessary expensive;you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.5.Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.6.I would rather walk there than go by bus.7.She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.8.He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.9.For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.10.Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.Unit8 Section A Vocabulary III.1.render

2.contribution

3.popular

4.institutions

5.enrolled 6.diverse 7.accumulated

8.distinguish

9.puzzling

10.confine IV.1.His past record is certainly something he is proud of.2.The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution.3.If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night.4.I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper.5.According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery.6.There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless.7.It is unnecessary to worry a lot.In fact, things will get better in the long run.8.My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.9.The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up.10.The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day.V.1.A

2.D

3.M

4.N

5.E

6.J

7.C

8.L

9.G

10.H Word Building VI.1.weekly

2.attractive

3.worldly

4.costly

5.secondary

6.leisurely

7.earthly

8.customary

9.protective

10.progressive 11.sickly

12.momentary 13.manly 14.orderly VII.1.backward(s)2.strangely

3.outward(s)4.unfortunately 5.homeward(s)

6.originally 7.sadly

8.inward(s)Sentence structure VIII.1.On no account will they give up the plan.2.Little does he know much his parents love him.3.Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made.4.Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.5.Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.IX.1.While I agree it is a tough problem, I don’t think it cannot be solved.2.While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions.3.While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures.4.While it’s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.5.While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it.Translation X.1.Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2.While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.3.I think the police are meant to protect people.4.I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5.At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6.If only I hadn’t said those silly words!I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.XI.1.五年前我幾乎不會想到今天我會與這么多來自世界各地的學生坐在一起學習英語。

2.雖然這些職位給你帶來榮耀和權力，但是它也賦予你巨大的責任。3.從長遠來看，糧食生產和人口增長之間的競爭難以輕易解決。

4.有時我們發現，自己爬上了成功的階梯，卻發現階梯靠在錯誤的墻壁上。（即：我們爬上去了，卻發現不是自己真正追求的東西。）5.新計劃的目的是讓年輕人快速走上管理崗位。

6.這個年輕人志向高遠，非常希望能有所成就，讓父母為他驕傲。XII.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.DC 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A Section B II.1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T

6.F 7.F

8.F Vocabulary III.1.eliminate

2.displayed

3.implicit

4.promotion

5.motivated 6.prospect

7.constructed 8.civil

9.preference

10.absence IV.1.Correct from: in particular;synonym: especially/particularly 2.Correct from: in short;synonym: in brief 3.Correct from: are committed to;definition: promise to do(sth.)4.Correct from: based … on;definition: use… as a basis 5.Correct from: By/In comparison;synonym: compared to 6.Correct from: at large;synonym: as a whole;in general 7.Correct from: happy with;synonym: satisfied with 8.Correct from: associated with;synonym: connected with 9.Correct from: ground to a halt;definition: gradually stop 10.Correct from: protect… from;synonym: defend… from

第五篇：新視野大學英語第三版讀寫教程1課后翻譯

Unit 1 蘇格拉底是古希臘哲學家，被譽為現代西方哲學的奠基人。他是一個謎一般的人物，人們主要通過后期的一些古典作家的敘述，尤其是他最著名的學生柏拉圖的作品去了解他。蘇格拉底以他對倫理學的貢獻而聞名。他的教學法亦稱為蘇格拉底法，即通過提問和回答來激發批判性思維以及闡述觀點。該方法在各種討論中仍被普遍使用。他還在認識論和邏輯領域作出了重大而深遠的貢獻。他的思想和方法所帶來的影響一直是后來的西方哲學的堅實基礎。蘇格拉底是古代哲學史上最豐富多彩的人物。他在他那個時代已威名遠揚。雖然他未曾建立什么哲學體系，未曾設立什么學派，也未曾創立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就變得家喻戶曉了。Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals(基礎)of modern Western philosophy.He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics.His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions.He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology(認識論)and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy.His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派).孔子是中國歷史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家學派（Confucianism）的創始人，被尊稱為古代的“圣人”（sage）。他的言論和生平活動記錄在《論語》（The Analects）一書中。《論語》是中國古代文化的經典著作，對后來歷代的思想家、文學家、政治家產生了很大影響。不研究《論語》，就不能真正把握中國幾千年的傳統文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，對中國社會產生了深遠的影響。在21世紀的今天，孔子的學說不僅受到中國人的重視，而且也越來越受到整個國際社會的重視。

Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history.He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”.His words and life story were recorded in The Analects.An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius.Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture.Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society.In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community.Unit 2 圣誕節是一個被廣泛慶祝的文化節日，全世界有許許多多的人在1 2月2 5日慶祝這一節日。它是為了紀念耶穌基督的誕辰。該節日最早可追溯到公元3 3 6年。漸漸地，這一節日演變為一個既是宗教又是非宗教的節日，越來越多的非基督徒也慶祝圣誕節。如今，圣誕節在全球被作為一個重大的節日和公共假日來慶祝。不同國家的圣誕節風俗也各不相同。現代流行的圣誕節風俗包括交換圣誕賀卡和圣誕禮物、唱圣誕歌曲、參加教堂活動、擺放各種圣誕裝飾品和圣誕樹、舉行家庭聚會以及準備一頓特別的大餐。對小孩子們來說，這個節日充滿了幻想和驚喜。據傳說，圣誕老人會在圣誕夜從煙囪進入每戶人家，給乖巧聽話的孩子帶來禮物。由于圣誕節送禮物以及許多其他方面推動了基督徒和非基督徒的經濟活動，圣誕節也因此成為商家的一個重大活動和主要銷售季。

Christmas is a widely observed cultural holiday, celebrated on December 25 by millions of people around the world.It commemorates(紀念)the birth of Jesus Christ.The festival dated from as early as 336 AD.Gradually it evolved into a religious as well as secular(非宗教的)celebration, celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians.Today Christmas is observed as an important festival and public holiday around the world.Christmas customs differ in different countries.Popular modern customs of the holiday include an exchange of Christmas cards and gifts, Christmas singing, church attendance, the display of various Christmas decorations and trees, family gatherings, and a special meal preparation.To small children, the festival is full of fantasy and surprise.Legend(傳說)has it that Santa Claus will enter each house through the chimney and bring gifts to well-behaved children on Christmas Eve.Because gift-giving and many other aspects of the Christmas festival heighten economic activity among both Christians and non-Christians, the holiday has also become a significant event and a key sales period for businesses.每 年 農 歷（Chinese lunar calendar）八 月 十 五 是我 國 的 傳 統 節 日 —— 中 秋 節（the Mid-Autumn Festival）。這時是一年秋季的中期，所以被稱為中秋。中秋節的一項重要活動是賞月。夜晚，人們賞明月、吃月餅，共慶中秋佳節。中秋節也是家庭團圓的時刻，遠在他鄉的游子，會借此寄托自己對故鄉和親人的思念之情。中秋節的習俗很多，都寄托著人們對美好生活的熱愛和向往。自2008年起，中秋節成為中國的法定節假日。

According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival — the Mid-Autumn Festival.This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn.One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon.On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes.The festival is also a time for family reunion.People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival.There are many customs to celebrate the festival, all expressing people's love and hope for a happy life.Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.Unit 3 倫敦地鐵是英國的一個快速交通運輸系統，服務于大倫敦的大部分地區。地鐵系統因其地鐵隧道的典型形狀也被稱為地下管道。倫敦地鐵始建于19 世紀中期，是世界上最早的地下鐵路系統。它的第一段地鐵于1863 年開始運營。自此，倫敦地鐵不斷延伸，發展成為一個包括12條線路、275個車站、鐵軌總長超過250 英里的地鐵杰作，其中有45％在地下運行。就路線長度而言，它是世界上第四大地鐵系統，也是車站數量最多的地鐵系統之一。作為一個走遍倫敦的經濟便捷的途徑，倫敦地鐵一向是每天數百萬通勤者以及在節假日游歷倫敦的游客的首選。倫敦地鐵已成為倫敦的一個國際標志。2013 年倫敦舉辦了各種各樣的活動，慶祝地鐵運營150 周年，紀念這一里程碑。

The London Underground is a rapid transit(交通運輸系統)system in the United Kingdom, serving a large part of Greater London.The underground system is also known as the Tube, due to the characteristic shape of the subway tunnels.It all started in the mid-1800s.The Tube was the world's first underground train system, with the first section opening in 1863.Since then it has grown to an underground masterpiece(杰作)of 12 lines, 275 stations, and over 250 miles of rail track, 45% of which is underground.It is the fourth largest metro system in the world in terms of route miles.It also has one of the largest numbers of stations.As an affordable and easy way to get around London, the Tube remains the first choice for millions of commuters each day, as well as tourists visiting the city on holidays.The Tube has been an international icon for London.The London Underground celebrated its 150 years of operation in 2013, with various events marking the milestone(里程碑).中國航天業開創于1956年。幾十年來，中國航天事業創造了一個又一個奇跡。1970年，中國成功發射了第一顆人造地球衛星，成為世界上第五個獨立自主研制和發射人造地球衛星的國家。1992年，中國開始實施載人航天飛行工程（manned spaceflight program）。2003年，中國成功發射了“神舟五號”載人飛船，使中國成為第三個發射載人飛船的國家。2007年發射了“嫦娥一號”，即第一顆繞月球飛行（lunar-orbiting）的人造衛星。2013年，第五艘載人飛船“神舟十號”發射成功，為中國空間站的建設打下了基礎。

China's space industry was launched in 1956.Over the past decades, China's space industry has created one miracle after another.In 1970 China launched its first man-made earth satellite, ranking China the fifth country in the world to independently develop and launch man-made earth satellites.In 1992 China began to carry out the manned spaceflight program.In 2003 China launched Shenzhou-5, a manned spaceship.The successful launch made China the third country to launch manned spaceships.In 2007 Chang'e-1, the first lunar-orbiting man-made satellite, was sent to space.In 2013 Shenzhou-10, the fifth manned spaceship, was launched successfully, laying the foundation for building the Chinese Space Station.Unit 4 作為通過中國游歷亞洲的首批歐洲人之一，馬可?波羅可能是中國人最熟知的外國商人和航海家。從1271 年到1295 年，他和他的家人游歷廣泛，遍及歐洲和亞洲。期間，他在中國留居了17 年。他的著作《馬可?波羅游記》描述了他游歷亞洲的旅程，讓歐洲人首次全面領略了包括中國、印度和日本在內的遠東地區的情況。從他的文字敘述中，西方人第一次了解到瓷器、煤炭、火藥、印刷術、紙幣以及絲綢。在15 世紀末和16 世紀歐洲發現與征服的大航海時代，馬可?波羅所記錄的大量新的地理信息得到了廣泛使用。在他去世后的這幾個世紀里，馬可?波羅獲得了他在有生之年未曾獲得的贊譽。馬可?波羅的故事鼓舞了其他無數的探險者去踏上征程，發現世界。

As one of the first Europeans to travel across Asia through China, Marco Polo is perhaps the most well-known foreign merchant and voyager to the Chinese people.He traveled extensively(廣泛地)with his family, journeying from Europe to Asia from 1271 to 1295.He remained in China for 17 of those years.His book The Travels of Marco Polo depicts his journeys throughout Asia, giving Europeans their first comprehensive look into the Far East, including China, India, and Japan.From his written accounts the Westerners learned of porcelain, coal, gunpowder, printing, paper money, and silk for the first time.The wealth of new geographic information recorded by Polo was widely used in the late 15th and the 16th centuries during the age of the European voyages of discovery and conquest(征服).In the centuries since his death, Marco Polo has received the recognition that failed to come his way during his lifetime.Marco Polo's story has inspired countless other adventurers to set off and see the world.鄭和是中國歷史上最著名的航海家（maritime explorer）。公元1405 年，明朝的統治者為了穩固邊防（border defense）和開展海上貿易，派鄭和下西洋（the Western Seas）。在此后的28 年里，鄭和帶領船隊七下西洋，前后出海的人員有10 多萬人，訪問了30 多個國家和地區。船隊縱橫南亞、西亞，一直到非洲大陸。鄭和下西洋是世界航海（navigation）史上的壯舉，它展現了鄭和卓越的航海和組織才能，同時展現了明朝的國力和國威（national strength and prestige），加強了明朝和海外各國之間的關系。

Zheng He was the most famous maritime explorer in Chinese history.In 1405 AD, the ruler of the Ming Dynasty sent Zheng He on a voyage to the Western Seas in order to strengthen border defense and develop trade by sea.In the following 28 years, Zheng He led his fleet, made seven voyages to the Western Seas with over 100,000 crew members in total, and visited more than 30 countries and regions.The fleet traveled far into South Asia and West Asia, and made all the way to the continent of Africa.Zheng He's voyages to the Western Seas were a great feat in the world's navigation history.It showed Zheng He's outstanding navigation and organization talents;meanwhile, it exhibited the national strength and prestige of the Ming Dynasty, and strengthened the relationships between the Ming Dynasty and the overseas countries.Unit 5 有關古代奧林匹克運動會的最早文字記載可追溯至公元前776年。古代奧運會每4年舉辦一次，在8月6日與9月19日之間的一個紀念宙斯的宗教節日期間舉行。第一屆現代奧運會于1896年在希臘雅典舉辦。奧運會的標志由五個大小相同的套環組成，代表著五大洲的聯合和來自世界各地運動員的大聚會。奧運會真正騰飛、成為一項國際體育盛會是在1924年之后，即第8屆奧運會在巴黎舉辦之后。這一年，來自44個國家約3,000名運動員同場競技，并且第一次在奧運會上增加了閉幕式這一儀式。同年，冬季奧運會首次亮相，比賽項目包括花樣滑冰、冰球、雪橇和冬季兩項運動。80年后，2004年夏季奧運會在相隔一個多世紀后再次在雅典舉辦，來自201個國家的近11,000名運動員展開競技，創下參賽國數量之最。

The first written records of the ancient Olympic Games date to 776 BC.The ancient Olympics were held every four years between August 6 and September 19 during a religious festival honoring Zeus(宙斯).The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece, in 1896.The Olympic symbol consists of five interlaced rings of equal dimensions, representing the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from throughout the world at the Olympic Games.The Olympics truly took off as an international sporting event after 1924, when the 8th Olympic Games were held in Paris.Some 3,000 athletes from 44 nations competed that year, and for the first time the Games featured a closing ceremony.The Winter Olympics debuted(問世)that year, including such events as figure skating, ice hockey, bobsledding and the biathlon.Eighty years later, when the 2004 Summer Olympics returned to Athens for the first time in more than a century, nearly 11,000 athletes from 201 countries competed, breaking the then record of participating countries.太極拳（Tai Chi）是一種武術（martial arts）項目，也是一種健身運動，在中國有著悠久的歷史。太極拳動作緩慢而柔和，適合任何年齡、性別、體型的人練習。太極拳既可防身，又能強身健體，因而深受中國人的喜愛。太極拳在發展的過程中，借鑒并吸收了中國傳統哲學、醫術、武術的合理內容（element），成為特色鮮明的一項運動。作為中國特有的一種運動形式，太極拳也越來越受到眾多外國朋友的喜愛。

Tai Chi is a kind of martial arts, and a fitness exercise as well.It has a long history in China.With slow and gentle movements, Tai Chi is suitable for people of any age, sex, or body type to practice.It can be used to provide self-defense as well as build the body.Therefore, it has become very popular among Chinese people.During its development, Tai Chi borrowed and absorbed desirable elements from traditional Chinese philosophy, medicine, and martial arts, and it has developed into a sport with unique features.As a unique sport in China, Tai Chi is also gaining increasing popularity among many foreign friends.Unit 6 間隔年指的是學生休假不去上學而去旅游或工作等的一段時間，但不一定是一年。間隔年通常選在高中畢業和進入大學之前的一段時間。在這段時間里，學生可以旅游、參加志愿者工作或者在國外邊打工邊度假。一種新潮流是參加集語言學習、住家、文化交流、社區服務和自主學習于一體的國際教育活動。間隔年的做法于20世紀60年代興起于英國。它在英國、澳大利亞、新西蘭和加拿大已經變得非常流行。但是在美國，間隔年的做法仍然只是個別現象。不過近年來，間隔年對美國人來說變得稍微普遍起來。2013年有大約四萬美國學生參加了間隔年活動，比2006年增加了近20%。普林斯頓大學、哈佛大學、麻省理工學院等大學都有明文規定允許學生延遲入學。

Gap year(間隔年)refers to a period of time —not necessarily a year — in which students take time off and do something other than schooling, such as travel or work.The year out is most commonly taken after high school and before going to university.During this time, a student might travel, engage in volunteer work or undertake(承擔)a working holiday abroad.A new trend is to participate in international education programs that combine language study, home stays, cultural exchange, community service, and independent study.The practice of taking a year out developed in the United Kingdom in the 1960s.It has grown very popular among students in the UK, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada.In the United States, however, the practice of taking a year off remains the exception(例外).But in recent years, taking a year out has become slightly more common for Americans.Some 40,000 American students participated in 2013 in gap year programs, an increase of almost 20% since 2006.Universities such as Princeton University, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology have formal policies allowing students to defer(延期)admission.改革開放以來，中國的教育事業得到了快速發展，取得了引人矚目的成就。中國政府把教育擺在優先發展的地位，堅持科教興國（revitalize the country），全面提倡素質教育(quality-oriented education)。同時，積極推進教育公平，保障人人有受教育的機會。中國的教育成就反映在兩個不同的層面：一個是全面普及了九年義務教育（nine-year compulsory education），另一個是實現了高等教育大眾化（mass higher education）。教育的發展為中國的經濟發展和社會進步作出了重大貢獻。近年來，為適應社會、經濟發展的需要，中國政府不斷加快培養各領域的急需人才。

Since its economic reform and opening-up to the world, China's education has gone through rapid development and made remarkable achievements.The Chinese government gives top priority to the development of education, persists in revitalizing the country by science and education, and fully advocates quality-oriented education.Meanwhile, it actively promotes equality in education to guarantee everyone access to education.China's achievements in education can be reflected in two different layers: One is the popularization of the nine-year compulsory education;the other is the realization of mass higher education.The development of education has made significant contributions to China's economic development and social progress.In recent years, to satisfy the needs of social and economic development, the Chinese government has sped up the training of qualified personnel urgently needed in various fields.Unit 7 在所有美國人的信念中，最基本、最強烈的信念可能就是崇尚個人自由。要理解美國人，最重要的也許就是了解他們對“個人主義”的熱愛。生活中他們很早就開始受到教育，把自己看成獨立的個體，對人生中自己的處境以及自己的前途命運負責。美國人認為自己的思想和行為高度個性化。他們不愿被視為任何同質群體的代表。如果確實加入了群體，他們也認為自己有特別之處，與同一個群體中的其他成員有著些許的差別。與美國人對個人主義賦予的價值緊密相關的是他們對個人隱私的重視。美國人認為，人“需要有自己的時間”或者“有時間獨處”，用來思考事情，或者恢復他們所消耗的心理能量。美國人很難理解那些總想與人結伴、不愛獨處的外國人。

The belief in the freedom of the individual is probably the most basic and most strongly held of all American beliefs.The most important thing to understand Americans is probably their devotion(深愛)to “individualism”.They have been trained since very early in their lives to consider themselves as separate individuals who are responsible for their own situations in life and their own destiny.Americans view themselves as highly individualistic in their thoughts and actions.They resist being thought of as representatives of any homogeneous(由同類組成的)group.When they do join groups, they believe they are special, just a little different from other members of the same group.Closely associated with the value they place on individualism is the importance Americans assign privacy.Americans assume people “need some time to themselves” or “some time alone” to think about things or recover their spent psychological energy.Americans have great difficulty understanding foreigners who always want to be with another person and who dislike being alone.為人誠信，以和為貴是中華民族的傳統美德。“和”的思想體現在很多方面。在處理人與人的關系上，中國傳統思想主張“和為貴”以及“家和萬事興”，從而創造一個和諧的社會環境。在人與自然的關系上，人類應當學會認識自然，尊重自然，保護自然。人與人、人與社會、人與自然都需要“和諧”。如今，和諧發展依然是我們的治國之本和管理人才之道。隨著我國社會經濟和文化的發展，“和”的思想更加深入人心。中國正在向構建社會主義和諧社會的目標邁進。

Integrity and harmony are traditional Chinese virtues.“Harmony” is demonstrated in various aspects.In regard to interpersonal relations, traditional Chinese thoughts hold that “Harmony is most precious” and “A family that lives in harmony will prosper”.A harmonious social environment can be created based on these principles.As for relations between human beings and nature, people should learn to understand, respect and protect nature.Harmony is essential to interpersonal relations, relations between human beings and society, as well as between human beings and nature.Nowadays, harmonious development is still the way of running the country and managing talented personnel.With the development of China's society, economy and culture, the idea of “harmony” goes even deeper into people's hearts.China is on its way toward the goal of building a harmonious socialist society.Unit 8 作為世界上唯一一個真正具有普遍性的世界組織，聯合國已經成為處理超越國界、而且任何一個國家都無法獨立解決的問題的首要論壇。聯合國最初的宗旨是維護和平、保護人權、建立國際公平正義的框架以及促進經濟和社會進步。近年來，聯合國又面臨著新的挑戰，諸如氣候變化、國際恐怖主義和艾滋病等。現在，解決爭端及維護和平仍然是聯合國最主要的任務。除此之外，聯合國及其專門機構還致力于各種旨在改進世界人民生活的活動，從賑災到教育和婦女進步，再到原子能的和平使用。聯合國及其專門機構推動世界成為一個更加友好、更加宜居的地方，為全世界人民帶來了福祉。

As the world's only truly universal global organization, the United Nations(UN)has become the foremost forum to address issues that transcend(超越)national boundaries and cannot be resolved by any one country acting alone.The initial goals of the UN are safeguarding(保護)peace, protecting human rights, establishing the framework for international justice and promoting economic and social progress.In recent years, the UN has been faced with new challenges, such as climate change, international terrorism and AIDS.While conflict resolution and peacekeeping continue to be among its primary efforts, the UN, along with its specialized agencies, is also engaged in a wide range of activities to improve people's lives around the world — from disaster relief, through education and advancement of women, to peaceful uses of atomic energy.The UN and its specialized agencies have helped the world become a more hospitable(熱情友好的)and livable place and brought great benefits to people around the world.新中國成立后，中國堅持（persist in）獨立自主的和平外交政策，在外交領域取得了巨大成就。截至2011年，中國已與172個國家建立了外交關系（diplomatic relations）。近年來，隨著中國綜合國力的提升（enhancement），中國在國際事務中的作用越來越重要，中國的國際地位得到進一步提升。在地區性事務中，中國積極推動各種區域合作，為維護地區和平、促進地區發展作出了重要貢獻。中國外交（diplomacy）將高舉“和平、發展、合作、共贏”的旗幟（banner），在和平共處五項原則的基礎上，通過全面發展同各國的友好合作，為建設持久和平、共同繁榮的和諧世界作出不懈的努力（make unremitting efforts）。

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has persisted in the independent foreign policy of peace, and made tremendous progress in foreign affairs.By 2011, China had established diplomatic relations with 172 countries.Over recent years, with the enhancement of its comprehensive national strength, China has been playing an increasingly important role in international affairs, and China's international status has been further enhanced.In regional affairs, China actively promotes all kinds of regional cooperation.It has made important contributions in maintaining regional peace and promoting regional development.China's diplomacy will hold high the banner of “peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit”.On the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence and through all-round and friendly cooperation with various countries, China will make unremitting efforts to build a harmonious world of enduring peace and common prosperity.