第一篇：人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七詞匯表

選修七單詞表 Unit 1 disability n.傷殘；無(wú)力；無(wú)能 disabled adj.傷殘的 hearing n.聽力；聽覺 eyesight n.視力 △syndrome n.綜合病征；綜合癥狀 △infantile paralysis 小兒麻痹 △Rosalyn n.羅莎琳（女名）lap n.跑道的一圈；重疊部分；大腿的上方 ambition n.雄心；野心 ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 dictation n.口授；聽寫（的文字）△Sally n.薩利（女名）noisy n.吵鬧的；嘈雜的 suitable adj.適合的；適宜的 entry n.項(xiàng)目；進(jìn)入；入口 beneficial adj.有益的；受益的 △Marty 馬蒂?菲爾丁 in other words 換句話說 clumsy adj.笨拙的 △bump vi.碰撞；撞擊 outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；離開的adapt vt.使適應(yīng)；改編 adapt to 適合 bench n.長(zhǎng)凳 cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscope n.顯微鏡 out of breath 上氣不接下氣 absence n.缺席；不在某處 fellow adj.同伴的同類的 n.同伴；同志；伙伴 annoy vt.使……不悅；惹惱 annoyed adj.頗為生氣的 △annoyance n.煩惱 all in all 總而言之 firm n.公司 adj.結(jié)實(shí)的；堅(jiān)固的；堅(jiān)定的 software n.軟件 sit around 閑坐著 as well as 和；也 parrot n.鸚鵡 tank n.（盛液體、氣體的）大容器；缸；大桶 tortoise n.陸龜；龜 in many ways 在很多方面 psychology n.心理（學(xué)）psychologically adv.心理（學(xué)）地；精神上地 make fun of 取笑 encouragement n.鼓勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) conduct n.行為；品行 vt.指揮；管理；主持 △mainstream n.主流；主要傾向 △fulfilling adj.令人滿意的；令人愉快的 never mind 不必?fù)?dān)心 politics n.政治（學(xué)）abolish vt.廢除；廢止 △abolition n.廢除；廢止 resign vi.& vt.辭職；辭去（工作、職位等）slavery n.奴隸制 literature n.文學(xué)（作品）；著作；文獻(xiàn) △Barry Minto 巴里?明托 △Mount Kilimanjaro n.氣力馬扎羅山（位于坦桑尼亞；非洲最高山）companion n.同伴；伙伴 assistance n.協(xié)助；援助 congratulate vt.祝賀；慶賀 congratulation n.祝賀；賀詞 bowling n.保齡球 graduation n.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮 certificate n.證書 all the best（口語(yǔ)）（祝你）一切順利 architect n.建筑師 △Sanders n.桑德斯（姓）adequate adj.足夠的；充分的 access n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性 accessible

adj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的 △wheelchair n.輪椅 handy adj.方便的；有用的 △earphone n.耳機(jī) △impair vt.削弱；損傷 row n.一行；一排 vt.& vi.劃（船）basement n.地下室 outwards adv.向外 exit n.出口；離開；退場(chǎng) meet with 遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤 approval n.贊成；認(rèn)可 dignity n.尊嚴(yán)；高貴的品質(zhì) profit n.收益；利潤(rùn)；盈利 △italics n.（pl）

斜體（字）community n.社區(qū)；團(tuán)體；社會(huì) Unit 2 △household adj.家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭fiction n.小說；虛構(gòu)或想象出來的事 desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求

vt.希望得到；想要△Isaac Asimov 艾薩克?阿西莫夫 satisfaction n.滿意；滿足；令人滿意的事物 △Larry Belmont 拉里?貝爾蒙特 test out 試驗(yàn)；考驗(yàn) △Claire n.克萊爾（女名）bonus n.額外津貼；獎(jiǎng)金；紅利 alarm vt.使警覺；使驚恐；驚動(dòng) n.警報(bào)；驚恐 alarmed adj.擔(dān)心的；害怕的

apron n.圍裙

sympathy n.同情（心）

overweight adj.超重的；體重超常的 elegant adj.優(yōu)雅的；高雅的；講究的 △Gladys Claffern 格拉迪斯?克拉芬 favour n.喜愛；恩惠 vt.喜愛；偏袒

pile n.堆；摞 vi.堆起；堆積vt.把……堆起；積聚 scan vt.細(xì)看；仔細(xì)檢查；粗略地看； 瀏覽；掃描 fingernail n.手指甲

absurd adj.荒謬的；可笑的 haircut n.發(fā)型；理發(fā) △makeup n.化妝品

accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏

cushion n.（坐、跪時(shí)用的）軟墊；靠墊；墊子 bedding n.寢具；鋪蓋 necklace n.項(xiàng)鏈

clerk n.售貨員；職員；旅館接待員 counter n.柜臺(tái)；計(jì)數(shù)器 ring up 給……打電話 turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向；回轉(zhuǎn)

awful adj.極壞的；極討厭的；可怕的 糟透的 affair n.事務(wù)；事情；暖昧關(guān)系 armchair n.扶手椅；單座沙發(fā)

declare vt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱 cuisine n.烹飪（風(fēng)味）；菜肴 envy vt.忌妒；羨慕

leave…alone 不管；別惹；讓……一個(gè)人

待著；和……單獨(dú)在一起

digital adj.數(shù)字的；數(shù)碼的；手指的；腳趾的 mailbox n.（美）郵筒；信箱 state vt.陳述；宣布

aside adv.在一邊；向一邊

set aside 將……放在一邊；為……節(jié)省

或保留（錢或時(shí)間）grand adj.大的；豪華的；雄偉的 △Marion n.瑪麗安（女名）

△alphabetical adj.字母（表的；按字母順序的 receiver n.收件人；接收機(jī)；電話聽筒 in all 一共；總計(jì)

affection n.喜愛；愛；感情 bound adj.一定的；密切相關(guān)的 be bound to 一定做……

biography n.（由他人撰寫的）傳記；傳記文學(xué) holy adj.神的；上帝的；圣潔的 △imagination n.想象（力）；創(chuàng)造力；幻想物 △transfusion n.輸血 part-time adj.兼職的

△master’s degree 碩士學(xué)位 staff n.全體員工；手杖 △Philadelphia n.費(fèi)城（navy n.海軍；海軍部隊(duì)

junior adj.較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的 n.年少者；晚輩；等級(jí)較低者 △PhD 哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位；博士學(xué)位 biochemistry n.生物化學(xué)

△Boston n.波士頓（美國(guó)東北部城市）talent n.天才；特殊能力；才干 chapter n.（書中的）章；篇；回 △the Foundation 《基地》三部曲 △empire n.帝國(guó)

theoretical adj.理論（上）的；假設(shè)的 framework n.框架；結(jié)構(gòu) thinking n.思想；思考

divorce n.離婚；斷絕關(guān)系 vt.與……離婚； obey vt.& vi.服從；順從

disobey vt.& vi.不服從；違抗 assessment n.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)定 Unit 3

△snorkel vi.戴潛水通氣管潛泳 n.通氣管 △aquarium n.水族館；水族箱；養(yǎng)魚缸 anecdote n.軼事；奇聞

△Clancy n.克蘭西（男名）△baleen n.鯨須 △baleen whale 須鯨

annual adj.每年的；按年度計(jì)算的 n.年刊年鑒 △migration n.遷徙；遷居；移居

witness vt.當(dāng)場(chǎng)見到；目擊n.目擊者；證據(jù) accommodation n.住所；住宿 shore n.岸；海濱

offshore adv.&adj.近海（的）；離岸（的）opposite prep.在……對(duì)面 adj.相對(duì)的；相反的 yell vi.大叫；呼喊 n.叫聲；喊聲 pause vi.& n.暫停；中止 △oar n.槳；櫓 telescope n.望遠(yuǎn)鏡

teamwork n.協(xié)作；配合

△blow-hole n.（鯨魚的）鼻孔（隧道的）通風(fēng)口 dive vi.& n.跳水；潛水；俯沖

flee vi.(fled, fled)逃避；逃跑

vt.逃離 △harpoon n.（捕鯨用的）魚叉 drag vt.拖；拉；扯 depth n.深（度）；深處

△meantime adv.其間；同時(shí)

△in the meantime 在此期間；與此同時(shí) lip n.一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）邊，口 △overboard adv.越過船舷進(jìn)入水中 urge vt.催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策 abandon vt.放棄；遺棄；拋棄 shark n.鯊魚

Help(…)out 幫助（某人）擺脫困境或危難 relationship n.關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系；交往 conservation n.保存；保護(hù) △iceberg n.冰山

jog vi.慢跑 vt.輕推；輕撞 seaside n.& adj.海邊（的）；海濱（的）net n.網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)狀物；網(wǎng)絡(luò)

target n.目標(biāo)；靶；受批評(píng)的對(duì)象 tide n.潮（汐）；潮水；潮流 △driftnet n.流網(wǎng) dimension n.維（數(shù)）；方面；側(cè)面 reflect vi.思考 vt.映射；反射；思考 pure adj.純的；純粹的；純潔的 cell n.細(xì)胞；（蜂房的）巢室 aware adj.意識(shí)到的；知道的 be/become aware of 對(duì)……知道、明白；意識(shí)到……vivid adj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；鮮艷的 neat adj.（口）好的；整齊的；勻稱的 seaweed n.海草；海藻

narrow adj.狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的

flashlight n.閃光信號(hào)燈；手電筒；閃光燈 upside down 上下翻轉(zhuǎn) suck vt.& vi.吮吸 △sea-slug n.海蛞蝓

△turtle n.海龜；龜；甲魚 △eel n.鰻；鱔

sharp adj.銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的 tasty adj.好吃的；可口的

△giant adj.巨人的；巨大的 n.巨人；偉人 △clam n.蛤

grey adj.& n.灰色（的）scare vt.恐嚇 vi.受驚嚇(be)scared to death 嚇?biāo)懒?/p>

shallow adj.淺的；膚淺的；淺顯的 steep adj.陡峭的

boundary n.界限；分界線 Antarctic adj.南極的 the Antarctic 南極洲

awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏懼的

△leap vi.& n.(leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped)跳躍

vt.跳過（障礙）seal n.海豹；封條；印章

△refund vt.退還；償還

n.退款 pension n.養(yǎng)老金；退休金 pensioner n.領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金者 Unit 4 airmail n.航空郵件 △Papua 巴布亞新幾內(nèi)亞 fortnight n.兩星期 hear from 接到……的信(be)dying to 極想；渴望 roof n.屋頂；車頂

muddy adj.泥濘的；泥土般的 textbook n.教科書；課本 concept n.觀念；概念

△bucket n.水桶；吊桶；提桶 the other day 不久前的一天

weekly adj.& adv.每周（的）

△bubble vi.起泡；沸騰；汩汩地流動(dòng) relevant adj.有關(guān)的；切題的 remote adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的 △ridge n.山脊；屋脊

weed n.雜草；野草 vt.& vi.除雜草 △hut n.棚屋；小屋

rectangle n.矩形；長(zhǎng)方形

rectangular adj.長(zhǎng)方形的；矩形的 adjust vi.& vt.調(diào)整；（使）適合 platform n.臺(tái)；平臺(tái)；講臺(tái)；（火車站的）月臺(tái)broom n.掃帚 tin n.錫

jar n.罐；廣口瓶

sniff vt.& vi.嗅；聞；用鼻子吸 participate vi.參與；參加 interpreter n.作口譯的人

grill n.烤架；大平底鍋 vt.燒烤；炙烤 dry out（使浸水等之物）完全變干；干透

△leftover n.剩余物，殘留物；剩飯adj.剩余的 △evil adj.邪惡的 n.邪惡；罪惡 dry up（指河流、井等）干涸

otherwise conj.否則；不然 adv.用別的方法；privilege n.特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待 paperwork n.文書工作 arrangement n.安排；排列 toast vt.烤（面包等）；敬酒

n.烤面包（片）；吐司面包；干杯 comb n.梳子 vi.梳（發(fā)）astronaut n.宇航員；太空人 angle n.角；角度 catalogue n.目錄 donate vt.捐贈(zèng)

voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；無(wú)償?shù)?in need 在困難中；在危急中 purchase vt.& n.買；購(gòu)買 anniversary n.周年紀(jì)念（日）seed n.種子；萌芽

△seedling n.秧苗；樹苗 △vaccination n.接種疫苗 △loan n.貸款

sew vi.（用針線）縫 vt.縫制；縫合 sewing machine 縫紉機(jī)

△supplement n.增補(bǔ)的事物；補(bǔ)充；附錄；增刊

ox n.公牛

△plough vi.（犁）地；（耕）地 trunk n.樹干；軀干；大衣箱

trunk library 箱式（柜式）圖書館 tractor n.拖拉機(jī)；牽引機(jī) Kenya n.肯尼亞（非洲國(guó)家）

△Bangladesh n.孟加拉國(guó)（亞洲國(guó)家）click vi.& vt.（使）發(fā)出咔嗒聲 n.咔嗒聲 tailor n.裁縫 vt.剪裁；縫制（衣服）△Tanzania n.坦桑尼亞（東非國(guó)家）△economic adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的；經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的 political adj.政治的；政黨的 △Nepal n.尼泊爾（亞洲國(guó)家）△Uganda n.烏干達(dá)（東非國(guó)家）distribute vt.分配；分發(fā)

distribution n.分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài) △financial adj.財(cái)務(wù)的；金融的；財(cái)政的 security n.安全；保護(hù)；保障 operate vi.工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) vt.操作 △Sudan n.蘇丹（非洲國(guó)家）clinic n.門診部；小診所

△Malawi n.馬拉維（非洲國(guó)家）Unit 5 adjust to 適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)

keep it up 保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去 fit in 相適應(yīng)；相融合 motherland n.祖國(guó) visa n.簽證

queue n.隊(duì)列；行列 vi.排隊(duì) cafeteria n.自助食堂；自助餐廳 lecture n.& vi.演講；講課 qualification n.資格；資歷 preparation n.準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備 recommend vt.推薦；建議 shopkeeper n.店主 idiom n.習(xí)語(yǔ)；成語(yǔ)

comfort n.舒適；安慰 vt.安慰 substitute n.代替者；代用品 vt.用……代替……academic adj.學(xué)校的；學(xué)術(shù)的 requirement n.需要；要求 essay n.文章；散文

tutor n.導(dǎo)師；助教；家庭教師 △revise vt.復(fù)查；修正；復(fù)習(xí)revision n.復(fù)查；修正；復(fù)習(xí)

draft n.草稿；草案 vt.草擬；起草 numb adj.麻木的；失去知覺的 acknowledge vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝 as far as one is concerned 就……而言 contradict vt.反駁；反斥

autonomous adj.自主的；自治的；獨(dú)立的

occupy vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)

be occupied with 忙著做……；忙于某事物 enterprise n.事業(yè)；事業(yè)心 apology n.道謙；謝罪 seminar n.（專題）研討會(huì) videophone n.可視電話 Rugby n.（英式）橄欖球

bachelor n.獲學(xué)士學(xué)位的人；未婚男子 bachelor’s degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位

routine n.常規(guī)；日常事務(wù) adj.通常的；例行的 minibus n.小型公共汽車

optional adj.可選擇的；隨意的 day in and day out 日復(fù)一日 cage n.鳥籠；獸檻

bark vi.（指狗等）吠叫；咆哮 n.犬吠聲；樹皮 battery n.電池（組）；電瓶；炮臺(tái) △site n.地方；地點(diǎn)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng) △Julie n.朱莉（女名）

△Abigail n.阿比蓋爾（女名）drill vi.& vt.鉆（孔）n.鉆；鉆機(jī) oilfield n.油田

△Jamie n.杰米（男名）△Sam n.薩姆（男名）

△Lima n.科馬（秘魯首都）

△Cuzco n.庫(kù)斯科（秘魯南部城市）△the Andes 安第斯山脈

△Peru n.秘魯（南美國(guó)家）△Lia n.莉亞（女名）agent n.代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人

travel agent 旅行代辦人；旅行代理人 △geographical adj.地理（學(xué)）的 parallel adj.平行的；相同的；類似的 △Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖 abundant adj.豐富的；充裕的 △Inca 印加帝國(guó)

govern vt.& vi.統(tǒng)治；支配；管理 △onwards adv.向前地；前進(jìn)地 destination n.目的地

△Machu Picchu 馬丘比丘（秘魯）inn n.客棧

out of the question不可能的；不值得討論的 △hike vi.& n.遠(yuǎn)足；徒步旅行 △Puno n.普諾（秘魯）tomb n.墳?zāi)?/p>

△the Amazon 亞馬孫河熱帶叢林

settle in（遷入新居、更換工作后）安頓下

來

第二篇：北師大高中英語(yǔ)選修6詞匯表

Unit 16 Warm-up biography n.傳記

fantasy n.想象(幻想)物 *horrorn.驚恐，恐懼

abandon vt.放棄，遺棄

come into view 出現(xiàn)

knock sb.Over 撞倒某人 victim n.受害者

once upon a time 從前

princess n.公主，王妃

criteria n.(評(píng)判的)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

novelist

n.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說家 Lesson 1 volcanic eruption 火山爆發(fā)

capsulen.膠囊；太空艙

occur vi.發(fā)生

block out 堵住

loss n.遺失，丟失

in a way從某種程度上說

architecture n.建筑

characteristic adj.典型的 gather vi.vt.聚集

sorrow n.悲傷，難過

burst vi.爆炸；沖，闖

on the way to 在去…的路上

Lesson 2 specific adj.詳細(xì)的，特定的abnormal adj.反常的，不正常hardship n.艱苦，困苦

violinist n.小提琴家

come across 偶然遇見

count on 依靠

figure out 理解

preserve vt.保護(hù)，保存

witness v.目擊

tremble vi.顫抖，發(fā)抖

particularly adv.特別地，特定地awesome adj.令人敬畏的rewind vi.vt.倒回

authentic adj.原作的，真正的

monument n.紀(jì)念碑，紀(jì)念堂

on one's side 側(cè)身

sympathy

n.同情

split up 斷絕關(guān)系，分成小部分 pay rise 增加工資

significance n.重要性，意義

vivid adj.生動(dòng)的，逼真的 *pillar n.支柱

name...after 以…命名

hold up 支撐起

origin n.起源，開端；出身

*heather n.石南屬植物

discourage vt.使泄氣

end up 以…結(jié)束，以…告終 put up with 容忍，忍受

suffering n.痛苦，困難 musical adj.音樂的 n.音樂劇，音樂片

musical instrument 樂器

admirable adj.令人欽佩的，極佳的 tease vt.嘲笑，取笑

suspension bridge 吊橋 videophone n.可視電話

in particular 特別，尤其 Lesson 3 superb adj.出色的，卓越的restriction n.限制，約束

stubborn adj.倔強(qiáng)的，固執(zhí)的troublesome adj.引起麻煩的 precise adj.準(zhǔn)確的，精確的precious adj.寶貴的，珍貴的 eager adj.渴望的，熱衷的 expand v.擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)充

apparent adj.明顯的，顯而易見的sweetness n.甜蜜，溫柔

breakthrough n.突破，重大發(fā)現(xiàn)

Communication Workshop tiresome adj.討厭的，令人厭倦的*spill vi.& vt.灑出，濺出

tense adj.緊張的 applaud vi.& vt.鼓掌

*harp n.豎琴

Unit 17 Warm-up amuse vt.逗樂，使(某人)笑

severe adj.嚴(yán)重的，嚴(yán)厲的 unbearable adj.不能忍受的 former adj.以前的

straightforward adj.直接的；坦率的 *imitation n.模仿

now that 既然，由于

gradual ad.逐漸的 complex adj.復(fù)雜的*violet n.紫羅蘭花

warmth n.溫暖

uncertain adj.不確定的awkward adj.笨拙的；令人不舒服的*nasty adj.令人不愉快的；不善良的 dizzy adj.頭暈?zāi)垦５腸lumsy adj.笨拙的；不得體的*fairy n.小仙子，小精靈

burst out laughing 突然笑起來

*giggle vi.咯咯地傻笑

anecdote n.軼事，趣聞 ridiculous adj.荒繆的，可笑的politician n.政治家

response n.回答

unbelievable adj.不可置信的，極其驚人的 agency n.代理處，經(jīng)銷處

visa n.簽證 my goodness 天哪，哎呀

Lesson 1 harmony n.協(xié)調(diào)，和諧

cash a cheque 兌現(xiàn)支票 withdraw vt.提取；撤退

forgetful adj.健忘的 mature adj.成熟的overlook vt.忽視 clarify vt.澄清，講清楚

delay n.延誤，延期 counter n.柜臺(tái)

agent n.代理人，經(jīng)銷商 queue vi.排隊(duì)

yell vi.叫喊，叫嚷 wait in line 排隊(duì)

identification n.身份

sunburnt adj.曬黑的messy adj.凌亂的，骯臟的 scared adj.驚恐的，擔(dān)驚受怕的thriller n.驚險(xiǎn)小說(戲劇、電影)swiftly adv.迅速的 black eye（打得）鼻青臉腫 *pool n.臺(tái)球

tournament n.錦標(biāo)賽，聯(lián)賽 *nap n.小睡，打盹

border n.國(guó)界，邊境

Lesson 2 psychology n.心理學(xué)

acknowledge vt.認(rèn)可，承認(rèn) being n.人；物；生物

get rid of 處理掉，擺脫 profession n.職業(yè)，專業(yè)

fool around 胡鬧，瞎弄 from time to time 不是地

authority n.權(quán)威；權(quán)利 figure n.人物

campaign n.運(yùn)動(dòng)

result in 導(dǎo)致，造成alongside prep.在…旁邊，與…并排 resist vt.抵抗，抵制

tension n.緊張，焦慮

caution n.謹(jǐn)慎，小心

scratch n.痕跡或劃傷

vt.劃（破）scold vt.罵，責(zé)罵

forbid vt.禁止，不準(zhǔn) run into 撞上

Lesson 3 comedy n.喜劇

comedian n.喜劇演員 *imitate vt.模仿

put on 假裝

turn sb.off 令人討厭

regardless of 不管，不顧

purely adv.完全地，僅僅

universal adj.通用的，普遍的；全世界的 seal vt.封，密封

astonish vt.使驚訝，使驚駭 saucer n.茶托，茶杯碟

*steak tartare 韃靼牛肉末 raw adj.生的，未煮過的disgusting adj.厭惡的 desperate adj.不顧一切的*boarding school

寄宿學(xué)校 obtain vt.等到，獲得

partly adv.部分地 compensate vt.補(bǔ)償，賠償

convince vt.使相信 play around 四處游戲

pull faces 做鬼臉

rarely adv.很少，難得

*presence n.存在；到場(chǎng)，出席 *genius n.天才

Communication Workshop depth n.深（度），縱深

scare vt.使恐懼 string n.繩，線

starve vi.挨餓，餓死 loaf n.(面包的)一條

yawn vi.打哈欠 tough adj.艱難的cross-talk n.相聲 component n.成分，組成部分

thanks to 多虧；由于 accomplish vt.取得（成功），完成（任務(wù)）

Unit 18 Warm-up breathless adj.令人屏息的*masterpiece n.杰作，名作 *scenic adj.自然景色的，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的superior adj.高級(jí)的，上等的 sideways adv.向一邊，向一側(cè)

vertical adj.垂直的，豎的 adore vt.敬愛，非常喜歡

rainbow n.彩虹

Lesson 1 *flock vi.聚集

*beholder n.觀看者 consistent adj.一致的，始終如一的 *corset n.緊身胸衣 woolen adj.羊毛制的 *shawl n.披肩，圍巾

tattoo n.紋身

slim vi.& adj.（通過節(jié)食、加強(qiáng)運(yùn)動(dòng)等）減肥；苗條的overweight adj.超重的，過重的 commitment n.責(zé)任，義務(wù)；承諾 die out 完全消失，滅絕

accompany vt.伴隨，陪同 range n.（數(shù)、量、年齡等的）變化范圍

conscience n.良心 *inner adj.內(nèi)部的，里面的subjective adj.主觀的 dimension n.方面；度量

command n.命令，指揮 tasteless adj.沒有味道的botany n.植物學(xué) skateboard vi.用滑板滑行

Lesson 2 symphony n.交響樂，交響曲

accessible adj.容易理解的 tune n.曲調(diào)，旋律

delicate adj.精美的，理解的 deliver vt.遞送，傳送

thrill n.興奮；恐懼 v.使興奮 dignity n.尊貴；莊嚴(yán)

polished adj.優(yōu)雅的，精致的 refresh vt.消除…的疲勞，使振作精神

*sentimental adj.多愁善感的 shabby adj.低劣的；骯臟破爛的harsh adj.刺耳的，刺眼的 chorus n.合唱部分

tendency n.傾向，趨勢(shì) vain adj.自負(fù)的*lyrics n.歌詞

abrupt adj.突然的,出其不意的disturbing adj.使人煩惱的 version n.版本；說法

*stuff n.東西，材料 steady adj.平穩(wěn)的；穩(wěn)定的 Lesson 3 Christian adj.基督教的endless adj.沒完沒了的,永無(wú)休止的 freezing adj.嚴(yán)寒的,冰凍的 romantic adj.浪漫的 *tranquil adj.平靜的,寧?kù)o的*hoarfrost n.白霜

bend v.彎曲

*homesickness n.想家，思鄉(xiāng) *drown vi.& vt 淹沒，淹死

vague adj.模糊的 *hoof n.蹄

stout adj.肥胖的

bound n.一跳，一躍

oval adj.卵形的，橢圓形的 bow n.弓；弧形物；蝴蝶結(jié)

*jerk n.猛拉，猛地一動(dòng) *chimney n.煙囪

*sleigh n.雪車，雪橇 *thistle n.薊（一種野生植物，葉片帶刺，開紫花）

tone n.語(yǔ)調(diào)；語(yǔ)氣

unlike prep.不想，和…不同 convey vt.傳達(dá),表達(dá)

affection n.愛慕，鐘愛 Communication Workshop merchant n.商人

treat vt.對(duì)待 trap vt.誘捕，設(shè)圈套

theme n.主題

manner n.方式，方法

drawback n.缺點(diǎn)，弊端 strike vt.打；打動(dòng)

striking adj.引人注目的，突出的 evident adj.明顯的，明白的*cute adj.嬌小可愛的

recommend vt.推薦，介紹

recommendation n.推薦，介紹 plot n.情節(jié)；小塊土地

*Dj n.電臺(tái)流行音樂主持人 hang on a second 等一下

catalogue n.商品目錄

bits and pieces 各種各樣的零碎東西

childish adj.孩子的，幼稚的------------------------Language Awareness –Unit 16 low-fat

pat

present

refer

domestic

tactic

justify

on the other hand

deliberately

upgrade Language Awareness –Unit 17 lion tamer

surgery

cough

crisis

do sh good

circus Warm-up Language Awareness –Unit 18 Magnifying

attendant

thug

drop

attacker

initial

Lining

dust

elementary

第三篇：高中英語(yǔ)選修七筆記

Unit 1 1.suitable adj.適合的，適宜的 +for/to do a suitable candidate I don’t have anything suitable to wear for the party.The program is not suitable for children.2.beneficial adj.有利的，有用的，有幫助的+to Fresh air is beneficial to our health.benefit vt.有益于

vi.受益于+from 3.in other words 換句話說

His wife is my daughter.In other words, I’m his mother-in-law.4.bump v.碰撞，撞擊+against/into I ran after him, bumping against some people in hurry.Lucy is a clumsy girl, always bumping into the furniture.bumper n.保險(xiǎn)杠

5.adapt to =adjust to 適應(yīng)

The children find it hard to adapt to the new school.These plants have adapted themselves to the desert.6.cut out 切掉，剪下+of…

This article is cut out of the newspaper.7.fellow adj.同事的，同類的，同伴的，同情況的 Cn.同事，同類，同輩

my fellow passengers on the train.She has a good reputation among her fellows.8.annoyed adj.生氣的，惱怒的，煩惱的

He was beginning to get very annoyed with me about my carelessness.They were very annoyed at your suggestions.I was annoyed to find that they have left without me.I was annoyed that they hadn’t turned up.annoy v.使惱怒，使生氣，打擾，騷擾

These files are annoying me.9.conduct Cn.行為，舉止

v.指揮（樂隊(duì)）；組織，安排，執(zhí)行，實(shí)施

conduct an experiment conduct a survey 10.congratulate v.祝賀，向…道賀+sb.on sth.I congratulated them on their results.11.adequate adj.足夠的，合乎需要的，合格的

The room is small but adequate.The space available is not adequate for our needs.12.access Un.通路，通道+to ；機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利+to There is no access to the street through the door.Citizens have free access to the library.accessible adj.可接近的，可使用的，可到達(dá)的+to 13.handy adj.有用的，易使用的，容易做的；近便的，便利的

It’s quite a handy little tool.Keep an emergency kit handy.My house is very handy for the station.14.impaired adj.受損的，損壞的；有…缺陷、障礙的

impaired memory

impair vt.損害，削弱 15.company Un.陪伴，做伴

keep sb.company 陪伴sb.16.meet with 與…會(huì)晤+sb.；遭遇，受到某種對(duì)待；經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)+sth.He met with some difficulties when he tried to solve the problem.The representative met with the company’s boss to discuss the pay rise.17.approval Un.贊成，同意；批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可，通過

Do the plans meet with your approval? I can’t agree to anything without my partner’s approval.approve vi.贊成，同意+of

vt.批準(zhǔn)，通過

Unit 2 1.desire n.渴望，欲望，渴求

v.想要，希望得到

I have a strong desire to help and care for people.They seem to have lost their desire for life.She has remarried and desired a child with her new husband.Fred is bored and desires to go home.2.alarm v.使驚恐，使害怕，使擔(dān)心

I don’t want to alarm you, but there is a strange man in your garden.alarmed adj.擔(dān)心的，害怕的+at/by Environmentalists are alarmed at the increase in pollution.3.sympathy n.同情心

have sympathy for sb.I have no sympathy for Jack.That’s all his own fault.She never expressed any sympathy when I was injured.4.favour Cn.幫助，恩惠，好事

I want to ask a favour of you.Will you lend me your car? I’ve come to ask you to do me a favour.in favour of 支持，贊同

I’m in favour of equal pay for equal work.5.absurd adj.荒唐的，愚蠢的，可笑的

He looks absurd in that hat.6.makeup Un.化妝品

wear makeup 7.accompany v.陪同，陪伴

Let me accompany you to your hotel.8.awful adj.糟糕的，很壞的，極討厭的

The pain was awful.What awful weather!

an awful lot of…

9.affair n.事件，事情；私通，風(fēng)流韻事

She wanted the celebration to be a simple family affair.She was having an affair with her boss.10.declare v.公布，宣布，宣告；斷言，宣稱，表明

The government has declared a state of emergency.Germany declared war on France on Aug.,1st,1914.The court declared the strike action was illegal.I declare the bridge open.He declared that he was in love with her.“I’ll do it.” Tom declared.11.envy v.羨慕，嫉妒

He envied her—she seemed to have everything she could possibly want.She has always envied my success.I don’t envy Jack that job.I envy you having such a close family.12.leave sb.alone 不打擾，不驚動(dòng)

leave sth.alone 不碰，不移動(dòng)，不變動(dòng)

13.set aside 把…放在一邊；省出，留出（時(shí)間，金錢）

I set aside my book.14.search v.search… for…

The police are searching the house for the thief.15.part-time adj./adv.兼職的，部分時(shí)間的

She is looking for a part-time job.He works part-time from 10 a.m.to 2 p.m.16.staff n.(sing./pl.)全體職員，全體雇員

a staff of ten I have ten staff working for me.The staff in this shop is/are very helpful.17.talent n.天才，天資，天賦+for ；有才能的人，天才，人才

He is a great talent.18.divorce n./vt.離婚

Their marriage ended in divorce in 1996.They’ve agreed to get a divorce.Unit 3 1.reflect vi.思考，沉思+on/upon I reflect on possible reasons for my failure.Please reflect on this matter.2.offshore adj./adv.近海的，海上的 an offshore island a ship anchored offshore 3.aware adj.知道的，意識(shí)到的，明白的，察覺到的+of They were suddenly aware of people looking at them.He was well aware of the problem.Were you aware that something was wrong? 4.upside down 上下反的 inside out 里外反的

Look at Jim.h=His jacket is inside out.5.be scared/frightened to death 嚇得要死

6.witness v.當(dāng)場(chǎng)見到，目擊；見證（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)做主語(yǔ)）

n.目擊者，見證人

Did anyone witness the accident? Recent years have witnessed increasing unemployment.The police found the witness to the accident.7.sort out 整理，理順

The cupboard needs sorting out.I’m sorting out the papers that can be thrown away.8.opposite prep.在…對(duì)面，與…相對(duì)

adj.相反的

Claire sat opposite Tony at breakfast.The bank is opposite the supermarket.9.yell v.叫喊，大喊，吼叫

She yelled at the naughty child.She yelled out in pain.The crowd encouragement at the players.10.be about to do(when…)即將要做…（就在那時(shí)…）11.ahead of 在…之前；領(lǐng)先，比…強(qiáng)，比…好

I saw the man in a blue jacket thirty metres ahead of me.I tried to think about all the problems that were ahead of me the next day.Tony finished 1min30s ahead of Claire.12.head v.朝…方向前進(jìn)

Where are we heading? She headed for the door.They are heading back home.13.flee v.逃走，逃掉

-fled-fled We were forced to flee to that country.She was caught trying to flee the country.a camp for the people fleeing from the war.14.aim v.瞄準(zhǔn)，對(duì)準(zhǔn)+sth.at sb./sth.；力求達(dá)到，力爭(zhēng)做到+at/to do Tony aimed his gun at Claire.Tony’s gun was aimed at Claire.He is aiming to become a successful writer.15.in the meantime=in the meanwhile prep.在此期間，與此同時(shí) meantime=meanwhile adv.在此期間，與此同時(shí)

I’m reading a book.In the meantime, Claire is cooking.16.feed n./v.喂養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活

have a good feed on 飽餐一頓

feed sb./sth.on sth.=feed sth.to sb./sth.喂…吃… Several children are feeding ducks on bread.Several children are feeding bread to ducks.feed on… 以…為食 Owls feed on mice.He has a large family to feed.17.overboard adv.從船上落下

Man overboard!有人落水了！18.urge v.力勸，敦促，催促

She urged him to stay.The report urged that all the children be taught to swim.19.abandon vt.遺棄，離奇，拋棄，舍棄，放棄

abandon one’s country 20.approach vt.接近，靠近

n.方法+to

Unit 4 1.fortnight n.兩星期

a fortnight’s holiday 2.be dying for/to do 渴望，極想做

She is dying to go aboard.I’m dying for a glass of water.3.up to 至多，達(dá)到…數(shù)量/程度；直到；勝任；由…負(fù)責(zé)，取決于；做，干

The hall can hold up to 1000 people.The temperature went up to 35°C.Up to yesterday, I thought he was single.I don’t feel up to the task.It’s up to you to decide when to leave.What is she up to? 她在搞什么鬼？ 4.one thing is for sure 有一點(diǎn)可以肯定

One thing is for sure—it’s not going to be easy.for sure 毫無(wú)疑問，確定如此

She won’t lend you any money, and that’s for sure.No one knows for sure what will happen.5.weekly adj./adv.每周n.周刊，周報(bào)

weekly meetings The employees are paid weekly.6.relevant adj.切題的，緊密相關(guān)的

The essay is not relevant to the topic at all.Can you give me some relevant information? 7.get to do 漸漸開始 +know,like,hate,understand,realize等表示心里感覺的詞

I shall get to like him in time.8.remote adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；關(guān)系遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的，孤寂的

a remote beach in the remote future remote cousins a remote village in the hills 9.stick out 伸出，探出

It’s rude to stick out your tongue at others.10.adjust v.適應(yīng)，調(diào)整

He adjusted quickly to the heat of India.He adjusted his tie before entering the hall.11.participate v.參加，參與+in 12.dry out 使變干，干透（浸水之物）

dry up 干涸（河、湖）；使完全變干

13.otherwise adv./conj.否則；除此之外，在其他方面

Shut the window, otherwise it will get too cold in here.My parents lent me the money.Otherwise I couldn’t have afforded the trip.14.privilege n.特權(quán)，榮幸，特別恩惠

Only members have the privilege to use the ground.He is a fine musician.It’s a privilege to hear him play.15.toast n./v.I had a piece of toast for breakfast.I toasted the cheese sandwiches.I’d like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.16.donate v.捐贈(zèng)，捐獻(xiàn)+sth.to…

Last year, he donated $1000 to cancer research.17.voluntary adj.義務(wù)的，無(wú)償?shù)模蛔栽傅模驹傅模园l(fā)的

Many social services are provided by voluntary groups.He made a voluntary statement to the police.18.in need 貧窮，困窘

A friend in need is a friend indeed.19.purchase v.購(gòu)買

n.購(gòu)買，購(gòu)得物

Where did you purchase the car? the date of purchase I have some purchases to make in town.20.distribution n.分發(fā)，分配，分布

a distribution centre population distribution

distribute v.分發(fā)，分配，分送

distribute sth.to/among sb.A man is distributing leaflets to passers-by.The teacher is distributing papers among students.Unit 5 1.keep it up 不松勁，堅(jiān)持下去

keep sth.up 保持；沿襲（風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣）

keep up the good work

keep up with 與…齊頭并進(jìn)

catch up with 追上，趕上

2.fit in(with…)（與…）合得來，適應(yīng)

Where do I fit in? I wasn’t sure if she could fit in with my friends.3.recommend v.推薦，舉薦，介紹；勸告，建議

Can you recommend me a good hotel? Can you recommend a good hotel to me? She was recommend for the post by her colleague.I recommend her as your secretary.I recommend that she see a doctor.The doctor recommended me to take a long rest.I recommend going by subway.recommendation n.建議，提議；推薦，介紹 4.substitute n.代替者，代替物，代用品+for a meat substitute

His father saw him as a substitute for his dead brother.5.requirement n.必要條件；所需的東西

the basic requirements of life meet/satisfy the requirements 6.acknowledge v.承認(rèn)；感謝

He is widely acknowledged as/to be the best player in the world.I didn’t acknowledge that he had anything wrong.He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat.We wish to acknowledge the support of the university.7.as far as one is concerned 就某人而言

As far as I’m concerned, the essay is alright.8.contradict v.反駁，駁斥，批駁；相矛盾，相反，相抵觸

All evening, her husband contradicted everything she said.The two stories contradict each other.9.occupy v.使用，居住（房屋、建筑）；使用，占用；侵占，占領(lǐng)

He occupies an office on the twelfth floor.The bed seems to occupy most of the room.The capital has been occupied by the army.occupied adj.忙于+with sth./+in doing sth.10.onwards adv.from …onwards 從…時(shí)起一直

They lived there from the 1980’s onwards 11.settle in 安頓下來

settle into習(xí)慣于（新居）；適應(yīng)（新工作）

第四篇：高中英語(yǔ)選修七重點(diǎn)句子

2008 暑假作業(yè)（百句競(jìng)賽題庫(kù)）M7

Unit 1 Living well

1.不幸的是，他們也不能告訴我，我的病是否會(huì)隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)而惡化，或者還是保持現(xiàn)狀。

___________, they can’t tell me whether I will get worse as I get older, or I will ______ _______ _________as I am now.2.我的雄心是長(zhǎng)大后我要在電腦行業(yè)里工作。

My___________ is to work in the computer___________.3.我的座右銘是：活一天算一天。

My ________ is: live one day _____ ______ ________.Unit 2 Robots

4.它將由萊瑞的妻子克萊爾檢驗(yàn)。

It was going _____ _____ _________ by Larry’s wife, Claire.5.當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)向時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)格拉迪斯.克拉凡就站在身旁。

As she ________ _________, there _________ Gladys Claffern.6.被這些女人們嫉妒是個(gè)多么甜美的勝利啊！

What a sweet_________ to ______ ________ by these women!

Unit 3 Under the sea

7.由于受了很嚴(yán)重的傷，鯨沒過多久就死了。

________badly __________, the whale soon died.8.看到這樣的美景，我周身的每個(gè)細(xì)胞都蘇醒了。

Seeing such ________ beauty, I think every cell in my body ________ ______.9.我首先注意到的就是我周圍那些鮮艷的顏色。

The first thing I _______ ______ _____ was all the vivid colours surrounding me.Unit 4 Sharing

10.收到你的來信真是太高興了。

It was wonderful to ________ ________ you.11.說實(shí)在的，我真的不知道我教的課是否讓這些孩子的生活有所改變。I wonder whether I’m ________ ______ __________ to these boys’ lives at all.12.跟湯貝一家度過一天，真是一種殊榮。

It was such a ________ to have ________ a day with Tombe’s family.Unit 5 Travelling abroad

13.這是她第一次離開自己的祖國(guó)。

It was the ________ time she ________ ever ________ her home country.14.你必須習(xí)慣一種全新的生活方式，在一開始的時(shí)候這就會(huì)占去你的全部注意力。

You have to _______ _______ ______ a whole new way of life, which can ________ ______ all your concentration in the beginning.15.她是應(yīng)該取得成功的。

She ________ to ________.

第五篇：人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七詞匯

選修7 英語(yǔ)單詞

Unit 1

disabilityn.傷殘；無(wú)力；無(wú)能disabled adj.傷殘的 hearing n.聽力；聽覺 eyesightn.視力

△syndromen.綜合病征；綜合癥狀 △infantile paralysis 小兒麻痹 △Rosalynn.羅莎琳（女名）

lapn.跑道的一圈；重疊部分；（人坐著時(shí)）大腿的上方

ambitionn.雄心；野心

ambitiousadj.有雄心的；有野心的 dictationn.口授；聽寫（的文字）△Sallyn.薩利（女名）noisyn.吵鬧的；嘈雜的 suitableadj.適合的；適宜的 entryn.項(xiàng)目；進(jìn)入；入口 beneficialadj.有益的；受益的 △Marty馬蒂?菲爾丁 in other words換句話說 clumsyadj.笨拙的 △bumpvi.碰撞；撞擊

outgoingadj.外向的；友好的；外出的；離開的adaptvt.使適應(yīng)；改編adapt to適合 benchn.長(zhǎng)凳

cut out切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscopen.顯微鏡 out of breath上氣不接下氣 absencen.缺席；不在某處 fellowadj.同伴的；同類的n.同伴；同志；伙伴 annoyvt.使……不悅；惹惱annoyedadj.頗為生氣的△annoyancen.煩惱 all in all總而言之 firmn.公司

adj.結(jié)實(shí)的；堅(jiān)固的；堅(jiān)定的 softwaren.軟件 sit around閑坐著 as well as和；也 parrotn.鸚鵡

tankn.（盛液體、氣體的）大容器；缸；大桶

tortoisen.陸龜；龜 in many ways在很多方面 psychologyn.心理（學(xué)）

psychologicallyadv.心理（學(xué)）地；精神上地 make fun of取笑

encouragementn.鼓勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) conductn.行為；品行vt.指揮；管理；主持

△mainstreamn.主流；主要傾向

△fulfillingadj.令人滿意的；令人愉快的 never mind不必?fù)?dān)心 politicsn.政治（學(xué)）abolishvt.廢除；廢止

△abolitionn.廢除；廢止

resignvi.& vt.辭職；辭去（工作、職位等）slaveryn.奴隸制

literaturen.文學(xué)（作品）；著作；文獻(xiàn) △Barry Minto巴里?明托

△Mount Kilimanjaron.氣力馬扎羅山（位于坦桑尼亞；非洲最高山）companionn.同伴；伙伴 assistancen.協(xié)助；援助 congratulatevt.祝賀；慶賀congratulationn.祝賀；賀詞 bowlingn.保齡球

graduationn.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮 certificaten.證書

all the best（口語(yǔ)）（祝你）一切順利 architectn.建筑師

△Sandersn.桑德斯（姓）

adequateadj.足夠的；充分的accessn.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性

accessibleadj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的 △wheelchairn.輪椅

handyadj.方便的；有用的 △earphonen.耳機(jī) △impairvt.削弱；損傷 rown.一行；一排vt.& vi.劃（船）basementn.地下室 outwardsadv.向外

exitn.出口；離開；退場(chǎng) meet with遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤 approvaln.贊成；認(rèn)可

dignityn.尊嚴(yán)；高貴的品質(zhì) profitn.收益；利潤(rùn)；盈利 △italicsn.（pl）斜體（字）communityn.社區(qū)；團(tuán)體；社會(huì) Unit 2

△householdadj.家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭

fictionn.小說；虛構(gòu)或想象出來的事 desiren.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要 △Isaac Asimov艾薩克?阿西莫夫 satisfactionn.滿意；滿足；令人滿意的事物 △Larry Belmont拉里?貝爾蒙特 test out試驗(yàn)；考驗(yàn)

△Clairen.克萊爾（女名）

bonusn.額外津貼；獎(jiǎng)金；紅利 alarmvt.使警覺；使驚恐；驚動(dòng)n.警報(bào)；驚恐

alarmedadj.擔(dān)心的；害怕的 apronn.圍裙

sympathyn.同情（心）

overweightadj.超重的；體重超常的 elegantadj.優(yōu)雅的；高雅的；講究的△Gladys Claffern格拉迪斯?克拉芬 favourn.喜愛；恩惠vt.喜愛；偏袒 pilen.堆；摞；疊vi.堆起；堆積

vt.把……堆起；積聚

scanvt.細(xì)看；仔細(xì)檢查；粗略地看；瀏覽；掃描 fingernailn.手指甲

absurdadj.荒謬的；可笑的 haircutn.發(fā)型；理發(fā) △makeupn.化妝品 accompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏

cushionn.（坐、跪時(shí)用的）軟墊；靠墊；墊子

beddingn.寢具；鋪蓋 necklacen.項(xiàng)鏈

clerkn.售貨員；職員；旅館接待員 countern.柜臺(tái)；計(jì)數(shù)器 ring up給……打電話 turn around轉(zhuǎn)向；回轉(zhuǎn)

awfuladj.極壞的；極討厭的；可怕的；（口語(yǔ)）糟透的affairn.事務(wù)；事情；暖昧關(guān)系 armchairn.扶手椅；單座沙發(fā)

declarevt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱 cuisinen.烹飪（風(fēng)味）；菜肴 envyvt.忌妒；羨慕

leave…alone不管；別惹；讓……一個(gè)人待著；和……單獨(dú)在一起 digitaladj.數(shù)字的；數(shù)碼的；手指的；腳趾的mailboxn.（美）郵筒；信箱 statevt.陳述；宣布

asideadv.在一邊；向一邊

set aside將……放在一邊；為……節(jié)省或保留（錢或時(shí)間）grandadj.大的；豪華的；雄偉的△Marionn.瑪麗安（女名）

△alphabeticaladj.字母（表）的；按字母順序的receivern.收件人；接收機(jī)；電話聽筒 in all一共；總計(jì)

affectionn.喜愛；愛；感情 boundadj.一定的；密切相關(guān)的be bound to一定做……

biographyn.（由他人撰寫的）傳記；傳記文學(xué)

holyadj.神的；上帝的；圣潔的△imaginationn.想象（力）；創(chuàng)造力；幻想物 △transfusionn.輸血 part-timeadj.兼職的△master’s degree碩士學(xué)位 staffn.全體員工；手杖

△Philadelphian.費(fèi)城（美國(guó)賓西法尼亞州重要港口）navyn.海軍；海軍部隊(duì)

junioradj.較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的n.年少者；晚輩；等級(jí)較低者

△PhD=Doctor of Philosophy哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位；博士學(xué)位 biochemistryn.生物化學(xué) △Bostonn.波士頓（美國(guó)東北部城市）talentn.天才；特殊能力；才干 chaptern.（書中的）章；篇；回 △the Foundation《基地》三部曲 △empiren.帝國(guó)

theoreticaladj.理論（上）的；假設(shè)的 frameworkn.框架；結(jié)構(gòu) thinkingn.思想；思考

divorcen.離婚；斷絕關(guān)系

vt.與……離婚；與……脫離 obeyvt.& vi.服從；順從

disobeyvt.& vi.不服從；違抗 assessmentn.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)定 Unit 3

△snorkelvi.戴潛水通氣管潛泳

n.（潛水艇或潛水者的）通氣管 △aquariumn.水族館；水族箱；養(yǎng)魚缸 anecdoten.軼事；奇聞 △Clancyn.克蘭西（男名）△baleenn.鯨須

△baleen whale須鯨

annualadj.每年的；按計(jì)算的n.年刊；年鑒

△migrationn.遷徙；遷居；移居 witnessvt.當(dāng)場(chǎng)見到；目擊n.目擊者；證人；證據(jù) accommodationn.住所；住宿 shoren.岸；海濱

offshoreadv.&adj.近海（的）；離岸（的）oppositeprep.在……對(duì)面adj.相對(duì)的；相反的 yellvi.大叫；呼喊n.叫聲；喊聲

pausevi.& n.暫停；中止 △oarn.槳；櫓 telescopen.望遠(yuǎn)鏡

teamworkn.協(xié)作；配合△blow-holen.（鯨魚的）鼻孔；（隧道的）通風(fēng)口

divevi.& n.跳水（的動(dòng)作）；潛水（的動(dòng)作）；俯沖

fleevi.(fled, fled)逃避；逃跑vt.逃離

△harpoonn.（捕鯨用的）魚叉 dragvt.拖；拉；扯

depthn.深（度）；深處 △meantimeadv.其間；同時(shí)

△in the meantime在此期間；與此同時(shí) lipn.一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）邊，口 △overboardadv.越過船舷進(jìn)入水中 urgevt.催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策 abandonvt.放棄；遺棄；拋棄

sharkn.鯊魚

Help(…)out 幫助（某人）擺脫困境或危難 relationshipn.關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系；交往 conservationn.保存；保護(hù) △icebergn.冰山

jogvi.慢跑 vt.輕推；輕撞

seasiden.& adj.海邊（的）；海濱（的）netn.網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)狀物；網(wǎng)絡(luò)

targetn.目標(biāo)；靶；受批評(píng)的對(duì)象 tiden.潮（汐）；潮水；潮流 △driftnetn.流網(wǎng)

dimensionn.維（數(shù)）；方面；側(cè)面 reflectvi.思考

vt.映射；反射；思考

pureadj.純的；純粹的；純潔的 celln.細(xì)胞；（蜂房的）巢室 awareadj.意識(shí)到的；知道的be/become aware of 對(duì)……知道、明白；意識(shí)到…… vividadj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；鮮艷的 neatadj.（口）好的；整齊的；勻稱的 seaweedn.海草；海藻

narrowadj.狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的 flashlightn.閃光信號(hào)燈；手電筒；閃光燈

upside down上下翻轉(zhuǎn) suckvt.& vi.吮吸 △sea-slugn.海蛞蝓

△turtlen.海龜；龜；甲魚 △eeln.鰻；鱔

sharpadj.銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的 tastyadj.好吃的；可口的 △giantadj.巨人的；巨大的n.巨人；偉人 △clamn.蛤

greyadj.& n.灰色（的）scarevt.恐嚇vi.受驚嚇

(be)scared to death嚇?biāo)懒?/p>

shallowadj.淺的；膚淺的；淺顯的 steepadj.陡峭的boundaryn.界限；分界線 Antarcticadj.南極的the Antarctic南極洲

awesomeadj.使人敬畏的；令人畏懼的 △leapvi.& n.(leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped)跳；跳躍vt.跳過（障礙）sealn.海豹；封條；印章 △refundvt.退還；償還n.退款

pensionn.養(yǎng)老金；退休金pensionern.領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金者 Unit 4

airmailn.航空郵件

△Papua巴布亞新幾內(nèi)亞 fortnightn.兩星期 hear from接到……的信(be)dying to極想；渴望 roofn.屋頂；車頂

muddyadj.泥濘的；泥土般的 textbookn.教科書；課本 conceptn.觀念；概念

△bucketn.水桶；吊桶；提桶 the other day不久前的一天 weeklyadj.& adv.每周（的）

△bubblevi.起泡；沸騰；汩汩地流動(dòng)relevantadj.有關(guān)的；切題的 remoteadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的 △ridgen.山脊；屋脊 weedn.雜草；野草vt.& vi.除雜草 △hutn.棚屋；小屋

rectanglen.矩形；長(zhǎng)方形

rectangularadj.長(zhǎng)方形的；矩形的 adjustvi.& vt.調(diào)整；（使）適合 platformn.臺(tái)；平臺(tái)；講臺(tái)；（火車站的）月臺(tái)

broomn.掃帚 tinn.錫

jarn.罐；廣口瓶

sniffvt.& vi.嗅；聞；用鼻子吸 participatevi.參與；參加 interpretern.作口譯的人 grilln.烤架；大平底鍋vt.燒烤；炙烤

dry out（使浸水等之物）完全變干；干透△leftovern.剩余物；殘留物；剩飯adj.剩余的 △eviladj.邪惡的n.邪惡；罪惡

dry up（指河流、井等）干涸 otherwiseconj.否則；不然

adv.用別的方法；其他方面 privilegen.特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待 paperworkn.文書工作 arrangementn.安排；排列 toastvt.烤（面包等）；敬酒

n.烤面包（片）；吐司面包；干杯 combn.梳子vi.梳（發(fā)）

astronautn.宇航員；太空人 anglen.角；角度 cataloguen.目錄 donatevt.捐贈(zèng)

voluntaryadj.自愿的；志愿的；無(wú)償?shù)?in need在困難中；在危急中 purchasevt.& n.買；購(gòu)買 anniversaryn.周年紀(jì)念（日）seedn.種子；萌芽

△seedlingn.秧苗；樹苗 △vaccinationn.接種疫苗 △loann.貸款

sewvi.（用針線）縫vt.縫制；縫合sewing machine縫紉機(jī)

△supplementn.增補(bǔ)的事物；補(bǔ)充；附錄；增刊 oxn.公牛

△ploughvi.（犁）地；（耕）地 trunkn.樹干；軀干；大衣箱

trunk library箱式（柜式）圖書館 tractorn.拖拉機(jī)；牽引機(jī) Kenyan.肯尼亞（非洲國(guó)家）

△Bangladeshn.孟加拉國(guó)（亞洲國(guó)家）clickvi.& vt.（使）發(fā)出咔嗒聲n.咔嗒聲 tailorn.裁縫

vt.剪裁；縫制（衣服）

△Tanzanian.坦桑尼亞（東非國(guó)家）△economicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的；經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的 politicaladj.政治的；政黨的 △Nepaln.尼泊爾（亞洲國(guó)家）△Ugandan.烏干達(dá)（東非國(guó)家）distributevt.分配；分發(fā)

distributionn.分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài) △financialadj.財(cái)務(wù)的；金融的；財(cái)政的securityn.安全；保護(hù)；保障 operatevi.工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)vt.操作

△Sudann.蘇丹（非洲國(guó)家）clinicn.門診部；小診所

△Malawin.馬拉維（非洲國(guó)家）Unit 5

adjust to適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)

keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去 fit in相適應(yīng)；相融合 motherlandn.祖國(guó) visan.簽證

queuen.隊(duì)列；行列vi.排隊(duì)

cafeterian.自助食堂；自助餐廳 lecturen.& vi.演講；講課 qualificationn.資格；資歷 preparationn.準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備 recommendvt.推薦；建議

shopkeepern.店主 idiomn.習(xí)語(yǔ)；成語(yǔ) comfortn.舒適；安慰vt.安慰

substituten.代替者；代用品vt.用……代替…… academicadj.學(xué)校的；學(xué)術(shù)的 requirementn.需要；要求 essayn.文章；散文

tutorn.導(dǎo)師；助教；家庭教師 △revisevt.復(fù)查；修正；復(fù)習(xí)revisionn.復(fù)查；修正；復(fù)習(xí)draftn.草稿；草案vt.草擬；起草

numbadj.麻木的；失去知覺的 acknowledgevt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝 as far as one is concerned就……而言 contradictvt.反駁；反斥

autonomousadj.自主的；自治的；獨(dú)立的occupyvt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)

be occupied with 忙著做……；忙于某事物enterprisen.事業(yè)；事業(yè)心 apologyn.道謙；謝罪

seminarn.（專題）研討會(huì) videophonen.可視電話 Rugbyn.（英式）橄欖球

bachelorn.獲學(xué)士學(xué)位的人；未婚男子bachelor’s degree學(xué)士學(xué)位 routinen.常規(guī)；日常事務(wù)adj.通常的；例行的 minibusn.小型公共汽車

optionaladj.可選擇的；隨意的 day in and day out日復(fù)一日 cagen.鳥籠；獸檻

barkvi.（指狗等）吠叫；咆哮n.犬吠聲；樹皮

batteryn.電池（組）；電瓶；炮臺(tái) △siten.地方；地點(diǎn)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng) △Julien.朱莉（女名）

△Abigailn.阿比蓋爾（女名）drillvi.& vt.鉆（孔）n.鉆；鉆機(jī) oilfieldn.油田

△Jamien.杰米（男名）△Samn.薩姆（男名）

△Liman.科馬（秘魯首都）

△Cuzcon.庫(kù)斯科（秘魯南部城市）△the Andes安第斯山脈

△Perun.秘魯（南美國(guó)家）△Lian.莉亞（女名）agentn.代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人

travel agent旅行代辦人；旅行代理人 △geographicaladj.地理（學(xué)）的 paralleladj.平行的；相同的；類似的 △Lake Titicaca的的喀喀湖 abundantadj.豐富的；充裕的 △Inca印加帝國(guó)

governvt.& vi.統(tǒng)治；支配；管理 △onwardsadv.向前地；前進(jìn)地 destinationn.目的地

△Machu Picchu馬丘比丘（秘魯）innn.客棧

out of the question不可能的；不值得討論的△hikevi.& n.遠(yuǎn)足；徒步旅行 △Punon.普諾（秘魯）tombn.墳?zāi)?/p>

△the Amazon亞馬孫河熱帶叢林

settle in（遷入新居、更換工作后）安頓下來