第一篇:元音字母i的發音
i_e
likebikeMikenicericeice lifewifemicemineninefine writewhiteknifetimebitesite sizepipefivekitehidetide
i
bigpiglittlesixfishitisthispictureEnglish hiswindowpinkdidtipsit
判斷字母i的發音是否一致:
1.knifebig2.sitesit
3.wifelife4.ninein
5.windowEnglish6.whiteit
7.pinkfine8.hidebig 選出讀音不同的單詞:
1.windowpinknine
2.wifelifesit
3.fineninein
4.sixfishbike n i
第二篇:a,e,i,o,u五個元音字母的發音規則
a,e,i,o,u五個元音字母的發音規則
注意元音字母在重讀開音節、閉音節中的讀音,非重讀音節中的讀音及特例情況: 開音節有兩種:
1)一種是在重讀音節中元音字母之后沒有輔音字母,叫絕對開音節。
如:go no me paper
2)另一種是在元音字母之后有一個輔音字母(r除外),而后面又跟上
一個不發音的元音字母e,叫相對開音節。
如:home name face
在重讀開音節中,元音字母一律讀它的字母音,即長音。
閉音節:
以一個或幾個輔音字母結尾(r除外),而中間只有一個元音字母的音節叫閉音節。在閉音節中,元音字母一律讀它的短音。
但是:a.字母a
1)在/w/后常發短音[?] 如wash,what,want;
2)在water一詞中,a發長音/ [?:];
3)在danger strange change中發/ei/;
4)在class can't father after中發/a:/
b.字母e
在 ever even eve 這三個單詞中的發音分別為:/e/ /i:/ /i:/。
c.字母i 發/i:/policeman machine
d.字母o
發/u/woman/i/ women
在m,n,v,th前發 /Λ / come,son,love,does,mother
e.字母u發/i/ busy不發音 build(built)
第三篇:元音字母 a ,i,o,u 的發音規則的教學設計
教學設計
教學內容: 字母a / i / o / u的發音規則 學情分析:
本節課的授課對象時小學五年級的學生。經過兩年的英語學習,有了簡單的英語基礎知識和聽說讀寫能力;同時,學生對英語學習有著較濃厚的興趣,喜歡表達自己的觀點,也具備初步的自主,合作,探究的能力。授課教師:盧 靜
教學目標: 1.知識目標:
能夠聽懂,會讀字母a/i/o/u在開音節與閉音節的發音,并利用發音規則拼讀,拼寫單詞。2.能力目標:
啟發學生通過朗讀單詞,總結發音規律,讓學生獲得成就感,從而提升自主學習的能力。3.情感目標:
鼓勵學生積極主動的參與課堂,提高學習英語的積極性。教學重難點:
掌握字母a/i/o/u在開音節與閉音節的發音規則,通過訓練,學生能夠做到 “看詞讀音”, “聽音拼詞”.Teaching procedures: Warming up ⑴ Greetings.⑵ Sing a song “ ABC”song
⑶ Look at the screen, say the letters quickly.Lead-in T: Do you know how many letters do we have? Ss: 26 T: Great!How many vowels do we have? And what are they? Do you know? Ss:Five.Aa
Ee
Ii
Oo
Uu T: Excellent!Today we will learn something about them.Presentation 1.Learn the pronunciation of “a-e” and “a”.⑴ Read the words: cake, face ⑵ Observe the two words, and say what they can find.These words contain the letter “a-e” and “a-e” pronounce /e?/.⑶ Read the word: cat ⑷ Think the question: the letter “a” still pronounces /e?/ ? Ss find the answer.“a” pronounce /? /
⑸ According to the rules, work in four, try to read the following words: cake
face make
bag cap
cat.⑹ Call some students to read together.⑺ Put the words into the correct baskets./e?/ or /? /
2.Learn the pronunciation of “i-e” and “i” ⑴ Read the words: like, white ⑵ Observe the two words, and say what they can find.These words contain the letter “i-e” and “i-e” pronounces /a?/.⑶ Read the word: pig ⑷ Think the question: the letter “i” still pronounce / a? /? Ss find the answer.“i” pronounce / i / ⑸ According to the rules, work in four, try to read the following words, then show it.five
kite
like six
big
pig ⑹ Pick the apples: put the apples in two baskets “i” and “i-e”.⑺ Find the baby’s home: classify the words in its pronunciation / a? / or / i /
3.Learn the pronunciation of “o-e” and “ o” ⑴ Students say the words: nose, open ⑵ Students observe the two words, and say what they can find.These words contain the letter “o-e” and “o-e” pronounces /?? / ⑶ Read the word: dog ⑷ Think the question: the letter “o” still pronounce /?? /? Ss find the answer.“o” pronounces / ? / ⑸ According to the rules, try to read the following words:
hope
note
nose
dog
box hot
⑹ Pick the apples: put the apples in two baskets “o” and “o-e”.4.Learn the pronunciation of “u-e” and “u” ⑴ T: What’s this? Ss: It is a cat.T: What colour is it? Ss: It is white.T: It is a white cat.Ss practice the sentence.T: Do you like the cat? I like the cat.It’s cute.Ss read the sentences loudly.⑵ Pronounce the word: use, use a pen , excuse,.Excuse me.I lost my cat.⑶ Pronounce the words: use
cute
excuse ⑷ Observe the two words, and say what they can find.These words contain the letter “u-e” and “u-e” pronounces / ju?/.⑸ Spell the words: cut
bus
cup
up ⑹Think the question: the letter “u” still pronounce/ ju?/? Ss find the answer.“u” pronounces / ? / ⑺ Practice
① List some words contain the letter “ u”.② Find their home , divide the words into “ u-e”and “u” ③Read and judge the words.④ Choose the different ones.5.Summing up a-e [ ei ]
cake
i-e [ai]
like a [ ? ]
cat
i [ i ]
big
o-e [?u]
note
u-e [ju:]
cute o [ ? ]
dog
u [Λ]
duck
6.Homework: Summaries the pronunciation of “e-e” and “e”, then list some words contain “e-e” and “e”.7.Blackboard design a-e [ ei ]
i-e [ai]
o-e [?u]
u-e [ju:] a [ ? ]
i [ i ]
o [ ? ]
u [Λ] Reflection:
本節課是一節純語音課。在之前的教學中,我們沒有嘗試整節課上成語音課。因此,這也是第一次嘗試。因為是第一次上語音課,心理沒有底,也不知道一節課到底要講多少的內容。于是,我做了一次大膽的嘗試。字母a/i/o/u的發音其實早在四年級上冊的時候就講過,但因為是分散在每個單元 Let’s spell 中的,學生在整體上沒有概念。另外,根據艾賓浩斯的遺忘規律,學生早已忘記的干干凈凈。授課過程中也出現了許多問題:1.應變能力與處理突發事件的能力較弱。2.自身的口語水平還需要加強練習,做到發音標準,吐詞清晰。3.教師的教學指令還需要規范,豐富課堂教學指令。4.學生對音標的認讀還存在問題。因此,學生可以嘗試的記憶音標,甚至可以寫寫音標。盡管這節課中存在很多不完美的地方,但鑒于是第一次嘗試,總體效果還比較滿意。在以后的教學過程中,我會努力探索各種課型,不斷嘗試,取別人之長,補自己之短。
第四篇:五年級上冊元音字母a e i o u發音歸納
五年級上冊元音字母a e i o u發音歸納(中考復習)2011-10-24 15:51:40| 分類: 英語音標 | 標簽: |字號大中小 訂閱
(Unit 1___Unit 3)
開音節:“元音字母+輔音字母+不發音的e”結尾的重讀音節.閉音節:以輔音字母結尾的重讀音節.a /ei/
1.a+輔音字母+不發音的e game grape 2.a+輔音字母+元音字母
lady patato favourite education 3.ay字母組合 day today play 備注:ay字母組合在Monday Tuesday---Sunday里發/i/音。4.ai字母組合 wait 5.ey 字母組合 They 6.特別識記 tasty great 發/ei/ /?/閉音節 a--Canada Saturday cabbage active have /?/a在w下之后 watch what /a:/ 1.an 字母組合 eggplant 2.ar字母組合smart are 特別識記 tomato發/a:/ /?/about Canada /i/cabbage e/i:/ 1._e開音節。
me she he we 2.ee字母組合。
beef
sheep queen sleep green sweet see
3.ea字母組合。
tea eat teacher peachseat jeans meat beans read /e/閉音節e- -e- very egg menu fresh Wednesday
ea字母組合
yeah bread head sweater healthy heavy /?/
quiet university i/ai/ 1. i-e開音節
like kite 2. ind字母組合 kind 3.i-元音
Friday Chinese science quiet /i/閉音節
Miss is strict fish university activefavourite O/?u/開音節 1.O-e homework 2.-o
so potato tomato 3.oa字母組合
coat boat goat
road 4.ow字母組合
know tomorrow growsnow window 5.0-元音
socialtofu don't /?/閉音節
strong from on moral often /Λ/
love Monday young /u:/do who too
u/ju:/ u_元音
musicstudent menu Tuesday computer education
/Λ/閉音節
funny much fun
butSunday lunch mutton hungry /u:/ fruit
tofu
第五篇:第十課時元音字母U的發音
第十課時 元音字母Uu的發音
教學目標:
1、語言知識和語言技能目標:
(1)能掌握-u-、u-e的發音規則,即-u-在單詞中發短音[?],u-e在單詞中發長音[j u:]。
(2)能讀出符合-u-,u-e的發音規則的單詞。
2、學習策略目標:
(1)學生通過拼、辯、寫、讀,循序漸進,提高拼讀能力和閱讀能力。
(2)學生能在活動中與他人進行小組合作與交流,培養小組合作精神。
3、情感態度目標:
(1)通過本課的語音學習,學生認識到拼讀對英語學習的重要性。(2)通過多種活動形式,讓學生體會英語學習的樂趣,積極參與語言活動。
教學重點:能掌握-u-、u-e的發音規則,即-u-在單詞中發短音[?],u-e在單詞中發長音[j u:]。
教學難點 :能讀出符合-u-,u-e的發音規則的單詞。教學模式:六步教學法 教學準備:ppt。教學過程: Step 1 Warm-up(1)Free talk T: Good morning, everyone.Ss: Good morning, Miss Zhang.T: How are you today ? S:Very well ,thanks!T: Let’s go to shool!Ss: OK.…………
采取師生對話和生生對話等形式,給學生創設盡可能的聽說英語的環境。不但復習了上節課對話的核心句型,還自然而然的將學生引入到了英語課堂。(2)Listen a song : ABC Song.Step 2:Presentation(1)播放課件,呈現cute和tube圖片
My cat name is mew mew , She is very cute.look ,where isshe ?
引出主題句:MewMew is cute ,it’s in a tube.聽音跟讀,知道學生讀熟。
T:you can read is well ,what can you find about letter “u”? 生自主思考后,小組內討論。
全班反饋交流后,師生共同總結:u-e在單詞中發長音[ei]。(2)課件出示主題圖2和句子 Look at the duck ,it’s in the truck.引出并板書中心句 :Duck ,duck ,duck ,run in a truck.學生聽音跟讀后總結-u-在單詞中的發音規則。同法總結-a-在單詞中的發音規則。Step 3: Practice ⑴Try to spell them 比一比,看誰拼的又快又準。duck cut cute run bute fun music up run(2)聽一聽,給下列單詞排序。
完成P20練習。Step 4 Sum-up
What did you learn in this class ? Step 5 Homework
完成配套練習題。