第一篇：高二過去分詞習題免積分

過去分詞專練

過去分詞做定語、表語專項練習

1.Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 2.The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened 3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A.to solving;making

B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made 5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known

C.to be known D.known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing D.Speak;write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A.knowing.B.known.C.being known.D.to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking.B.broken.C.broke.D.break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A.hitting.B.hit.C.hitted.D.to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A.get changed.B.get change.12.get changing.D.get to change.13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.A.pleasing.B.pleased.C.please.D.pleasant.14.She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A.frightening, frightening

B.frightened, frightened

C.frightening, frightened

D.frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.D.to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A.tying.B.tied.C.to tie.D.ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing 18.What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him.A.disappointing;disappointed at

B.disappointing;disappointed about C.disappointing;disappointed with D.disappointed;disappointing by

19.Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A.are bought

B.bought C.been bought

D.buying 20.Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A.buying

B.being bought

C.were bought

D.bought 22.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A.separated

B.spared C.lost D.missed 23.The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.having surprised 24.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written

B.to be written

C.being written

D.written 25.Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.being pinned

D.is pinned

26.I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A.disappoint

B.to disappoint

C.disappointing

D.disappointed 27.---A woman was killed.---Where is the body of the ______ woman? A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.having murdered 28.The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A.surprising, would expect

B.surprised, should expect

C.surprising, shouldn’t have been expected

D.surprised, hadn’t expected 29.You’ll find the word “psychology”___under “P” in your dictionary.A.have listed

B.list

C.listed

D.listing.From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked Key: 1-5 ADCDD 6-10 ABBBB 11—20 ABDA

BAABA

21—30DACDB

DBDCB

過去分詞作賓補專項訓練1：

1.___ poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself ___.A.To be;understand B.I'm;to understand C.Being;understanding D.Being;understood 2.I have had my bike ___ ,and I'm going to have somebody ___ my radio tomorrow.A.repair;to repair B.repairing;to be repaired C.repaired;repair D.to repair;repairing 3.You must get the work ___ before Friday.A.do B.to do C.doing D.done 4.___ the room,the nurse found the tape-recorder ___.A.Entering;stealing B.Entering;gone C.To have entered;being stolen D.Having entered;to be stolen 5.We are pleased to see the problem ___ so quickly.A.settled B.having been settled C.be settled D.settling

6.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.(上海1999）

A.it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 7.It is wise to have some money ___ for old age.(NMET1996)A.put away B.keep up C.give away D.laid up(put away 放好, 儲存...備用, 處理掉, 放棄, 拋棄)8.I don't want the children ___ out in such weather.A.take B.to take C.taken D.taking

9.I'm afraid that I can't make myself ___ be cause of my poor English.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood 10.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied(表動作完成）過去分詞作賓補專項訓練2：

1.We found her greatly ___.A.improving B.changed C.to help D.having disturbed 2.Jane got her bad tooth ___ at the dentist's.A.to put in B.pulled out C.pushed out D.drawing out 3.When ____ ,the museum will be open to the public next year.(上海2002)A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to be completed

4.With a lot of difficulties ___ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled 5.The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it.(NMET2002)A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun(once begun 在句中作狀語，begin為及物動詞:“著手”）

6.___ ,they went home,___.A.Their work had been finished;singing and laughing B.They had finished their work;sang and laughed C.Their work finished;singing and laughing D.after their work finished;singing and laughing 7.Before he came to London,he had never heard a single English word ___ A.speaking B.speak C.spoken D.to speak 8.____ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given

9.___ from space,the earth with water ___70％ of its surface looks like a “blue blanket”.A.Seen;covered B.Being seen;covers C.Seeing;covering D.Seen;covering 10.____,the experiment will be successful.A.If carefully doing B.If it done carefully C.If carefully done D.If doing carefully 11.The girl wrote a composition without ___.A.ask B.asking C.being asked D.to be asked 12.He finished his homework and then went on ___me.A.helping B.with help C.with helping D.to help 13.___where to go ,he asked a policeman.A.Having lost his way and not knowing B.Losing his way and didn't know C.Having lost his way and didn't know D.Lost his way and didn't know

14.____ her friend was badly hurt,she burst into tears.A.Hearing B.Having heard C.To hear D.Heard 15.____ his team had won, his face lit up at once.A.Knowing B.When knowing C.After knowing D.When he knew 過去分詞作賓補專項訓練3：

1.They hurried back home only to find their house ___ into.A.break B.to break C.broken D.breaking

2.When he came to,he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.A.to sit;tied B.sitting;tying C.sat;tied D.sitting;tied 3.We do not feel ___ to enter modern buildings;everything about them seems unfriendly.A.invited B.inviting C.to invite D.to be invited(feel后加形容詞，此處的invited 表主語we 的感受)4.I'm going to have my letters ____ tomorrow if I've got them ready by then.A.to type B.type C.typed D.typing 5.Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty ___ in art and literature.A.expressed B.to express C.being expressed D.to be expressed 答案：

專項訓練1：1-10 DCDBA CACDD 專項訓練2：:1-15 BBAAD DDADC CDDAD 專項訓練3：:1-5 CDACA Exercises:()1._______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.(01’全國夏)

A.Having suffered B.Suffering C.To suffer D.Suffered

()2.The researcher is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.(02’全國)A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun

()3.________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.(00’上海)

A.Being founded B.It was founded C.Founded D.Founding

()4.When ________ , the museum will be open to the public next year.(02’上海春)A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to be completed

()5.Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.(03’上海春)A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited

()6.Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.(03’北京)A.kept B.to be kept C.keeping D.having kept

()7.________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.(03’北京)

A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given

8.(2004年全國卷)“We can’t go out in this weather ,”said Bob ,____ out of the window.A.looking B.to look C.looked D.having looked 9．（2005年福建卷）When ______ help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.A.offering B.to offer C.to be offered D.offered 10.(2006年江蘇卷)_____ with so much trouble , we failed to complete the task on time.A.Faced B.Face C.Facing D.To face Key: 1-5 ADCA A 6-10 ADADA 過去分詞作狀語在高考試題中的應用

（）1._______ more attention, the tree could have grown better.(90’全國)

A.Given

B.To give

C.Giving

D.Having given.（）2.The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school(93’全國)

A.open

B.opening

C.having opened

D.opened（）3.The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.(94’全國)

A.having written B.to be written

C.being written

D.written（）4.________ is thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.(96’全國)

A.Losing

B.Having lost

C.Lost

D.To lose（）5._______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.(00’全國春)（）6._______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.(01’全國夏)

A.Having suffered

B.Suffering

C.To suffer

D.Suffered（）7.The researcher is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.(02’全國)A.begins

B.having begun D.beginning

D.begun（）8.________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.(00’上海)

A.Being founded

B.It was founded

C.Founded

D.Founding（）9.When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.(02’上海春)

A.completed

B.completing

C.being completed

D.to be completed（）10.Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.(02’京皖春)

A.are bought

B.bought

C.been bought

D.buying（）11.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge.(02’上海)

A.being known

B.having been known

C.to be known

D.known（）12.Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.(03’上海春)

A.invited

B.inviting

C.being invited

D.having invited（）13.Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.(03’北京)

A.kept

B.to be kept

C.keeping

D.having kept（）14.Mr.Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.(03’北京春)

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring（）15.________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.(03’北京)

A.Having given

B.To give

C.Giving

D.Given

(Key: 1-5 ADDCA

6-10 ADCAB 11-15 DAAAD “分詞”專項能力訓練題 單項填空

1.What’s the language _______ in Germany?

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.be spoken

D.to speak 2.He had his leg ________ in the match yesterday? A.to break B.broken

C.break

D.breaking 3.It was so cold that he kept the fire _______ all night.A.to burn B.burn

C.burning

D.burned 4.She’s upstairs _________ letters.A.writes

B.is writing

C.write

D.writing 5.“ Can’t you read?” Mary said ________ to the notice.A.angrily pointing

B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed

D.and angrily pointing 6.The lecture was so _________ that they were all _________.A.inspiring: exciting

B.inspiring;excited C.inspired;excited

D.inspired;exciting 7.The wheat fields are irrigated by water _______ from a pond through bamboo pipes.A.bring

B.brings

C.brought

D.bringing 8.This is one of the books ________ by him now.A.to be written

B.being written

C.having been written

D.is been written 9.The book ________ belongs to me.A.which lying on the table

B.lying on the table C.is on the table

D.lay on the table 10.The poor boy looked to the right and to the left, _______ where to go.A.not knowing

B.not to know

C.didn’t know

D.not being known 11._________ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A.Not known

B.Known not

C.Knowing not

D.Not Knowing 12.This news sounds _________.A.encouraging

B.encouraged

C.encourage

D.to encourage 13._________, the subject belongs to biology.A.Strictly spoken

B.Spoken strictly C.Strictly speaking

D.Speaking strictly 14.__________, the players tried their best to win the game for their country.A.Greatly encouraged

B.Having greatly encouraged C.To be greatly encouraged

D.Greatly encouraged 15.________ that mistake once, I shall not make the same mistake again.A.Made

B.To make

C.Making

D.Having made 16.---Will you go to the party?

---Of course I will _________.A.if invited

B.if having invited

C.if I was invited

D.if I will be invited 17._________ a child, Elizabeth enjoyed studying art and music.A.She was

B.When was

C.When being

D.Being

18.The bridge _________ now over the Changjiang River will be completed at the end of this year.A.built

B.is being built

C.being built

D.to be built 19._________ that there was an accident ahead, the bus driver changed course.A.Warning

B.Having warned

C.To be warned

D.Having been warned 20.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________ that ha had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add

C.adding

D.added Suggested answers: 1---5 B B C D A

6---10 B C B B A

11---15 D A C A D 16---20 A D C D C 過去分詞綜合練習題：

1.The song is often heard _______ in English.A.to sing

B.singing

C.sing

D.sung 2._______ in the rain, he was wet to the skin.A.Be caught

B.Catching

C.Caught

D.Having caught 3.When Mr.Zhang spoke in class, there was so much noise that he couldn’t make himself ______.A.hearing

B.heard

C.to hear

D.hear 4.After his journey from abroad, Richard Johns returned home, _______.A.exhausted

B.exhausted

C.being exhausted

D.having exhausted 5._____ for a long time, but he insisted on writing the novel.A.Having been ill

B.Although being ill

C.He being ill

D.He was ill 6._____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Having lost

B.To lose

C.Lost

D.Being lost 7._____ from his accent, he is from Shanghai.A.Judged

B.Judging

C.Judge

D.To judge 8.Sarah, hurry up.I am afraid that you can’t have time to ______before the party.A.get changing

B.get change

C.get to change

D.get changed 9._____ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A.Being separated

B.To be separated

C.Having separated

D.Having been separated 10.Sugar, when _____ with water, dissolve quickly.A.is mixed

B.mixing

C.mixed

D.mix 11.Do let mother know all the truth.She appears ______ everything.A.to be told

B.to have been told

C.to tell

D.to be telling 12.Having been attacked by terrorists,_________.A.the tall building collapsed

B.doctors came to their rescues C.an emergency measure was taken

D.warnings were given to tourists 13.Prices of daily good ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought

B.been bought

C.buying

D.bought 14.______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Having given

B.Giving

C.Given

D.To give 15.The prize of the game show is $30,000 and all expenses ______ vacation to China.A.paying

B.paid

C.to be paid

D.being paid

16._____ in 1936, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in USA.A.Being found

B.It was founded

C.Founded

D.Founding 17.----She should not have done that sort of thing.----Whatever she did was reasonable, ______to what you had done;besides, it is none of your business.Get down to _____ your lessons.A.compared;doing

B.comparing;doing

C.compared;do

D.comparing;do 18.______ the month and the year, the book was put on the bookshelf.A.Being marked

B.Marked with

C.Marking with

D.Having marked 19._____, she couldn’t say even a word.A.Excited

B.Being excited

C.Exciting

D.Being exciting

20.The youngest daughter got angry again.Mother felt very _____ and father’s face wore a ____ expression.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzling;puzzling

D.puzzled;puzzled 21.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ______ since the flood hit the area last Friday.A.having been missing

B.have got lost

C.be missing

D.get lost 22.______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A.Being settled

B.Settled

C.Having settled

D.Settling

23.When we came into the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book.A.sitting;fixing

B.sit;fixed

C.sitting;to be fixed

D.seated;fixed DCBAD

CBDDC

BADCB

CABAD

ABD

數據線ing 整理

謝謝使用

第二篇：過去分詞習題

過去分詞 過去分詞（Past Participle）是分詞的一種。規則動詞的過去分詞一般是由動詞加ed構成 1.及物動詞的過去分詞作表語,與句子的主語是被動關系，表示主語的狀態，不但表示被動，還表示已完成了。The cup is broken.茶杯破了。

2.不及物動詞的過去分詞作表語，與句子的主語是主動關系，表示主語的狀態，只表示動作的完成。He is retired.他已退休。

當過去分詞作為表語

The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains.這座城市三面環山?！咀⒁狻窟^去分詞作表語與被動語態的區別：過去分詞作表語，主要是表示主語的狀態，而被動語態則表示動作。

(1)The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.茶杯是昨天我小妹打碎的。(是被動語態，表示動作)(2)The library is now closed.圖書館關門了。(過去分詞作表語)【注意】過去分詞表示被動或完成，V-ing 形式表示主動或進行.有些動詞如 interest,bore,worry,surprise,frighten 等通常用其過去分詞形式來修飾人，用-ing 形式來修飾物.。

(3)The book is interesting and I'm interested in it.這本書很有趣，我對它很感興趣。

當過去分詞作為定語

作定語的過去分詞相當于形容詞,其邏輯主語就是它所修飾的名詞.及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，既表被動又表完成；不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，只表完成。1． 過去分詞用作定語，如果是單個的，常置于其所修飾的名詞之前。

We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions.我們必須使我們的思想適應改變了的情況。

2． 過去分詞短語用作定語時，一般置于其所修飾的名詞之后，其意義相當于一個定語從句,但較從句簡潔，多用于書面語中。

The concert given by their friends was a success.他們朋友舉行的音樂會大為成功。

3．過去分詞短語有時也可用作非限制性定語，前后常有逗號。The meeting,attended by over five thousand people,welcomed the great hero.他們舉行了歡迎英雄的大會，到會的有五千多人。4． 用來修飾人的過去分詞有時可以轉移到修飾非人的事物，這種過去分詞在形式上雖不直接修飾人，但它所修飾的事物仍與人直接有關。

The boy looked up with a pleased expression.男孩帶著滿意的表情舉目而視。

當過去分詞作為狀語 1． 過去分詞作狀語表示被動的和完成的動作。

(1)Written in a hurry,this article was not so good!因為寫得匆忙，這篇文章不是很好。【注意】written 為過去分詞作狀語，表示這篇文章是被寫的，而且已經被寫.值得注意的是，有些過去分詞因來源于系表結構,作狀語時不表被動而表主動.這樣的過去分詞及短語常見的有： lost(迷路);seated(坐);hidden(躲);stationed(駐扎);lost / absorbed in(沉溺于);born(出身于);dressed in(穿著);tired of(厭煩)。

(2)Lost / Absorbed in deep thought,he didn't hear the sound.因為沉溺于思考之中，所以他沒聽到那個聲音。

2． 過去分詞作狀語時其邏輯主語為主句的主語，此時應注意人稱一致；(1)Given another hour,I can also work out this problem.再給我一個小時，我也能解這道題.(given 為過去分詞作狀語，它的邏輯主語為主句主語 I,即 I 被再給一個小時。)(2)_ Seen from the top of the hill,the city looks more beautiful to us.從山頂看城市，城市顯得更漂亮。(seen 為過去分詞作狀語，表“被看”,由語境可知，它的邏輯主語必須是城市，而不是“我們”,因為“我們”應主動看城市。)【注意】如果過去分詞作狀語時，前面再加邏輯主語，主句的主語就不再是分詞的邏輯主語，這種帶邏輯主語的過去分詞結構實際上屬于獨立主格結構。(1)The signal given,the bus started.信號一發出，汽車就開動了。(the signal 是 given 的邏輯主語，因此主句主語 the bus 就不是given 的邏輯主語。(2)Her head held high,she went by.她把頭昂得高高地從這兒走了過去。(her head 是 held high 的邏輯主語，因此主句主語 she 就不再是held high 的邏輯主語。)3． 過去分詞作狀語來源于狀語從句.(1)Caught in a heavy rain,he was all wet.因為淋了一場大雨，所以他全身濕透了。(caught in a heavy rain 為過去分詞短語作原因狀語，它來源于原因狀語從句Because he was caught in a heavy rain.)(2)_Grown in rich soil,these seeds can grow fast.如果種在肥沃的土壤里，這些種子能長得很快。(grown in rich soil 為過去分詞作條件狀語,它來源于條件狀語從句。If these seeds are grown in rich soil.【注意】狀語從句改成過去分詞作狀語時有時還可保留連詞，構成“連詞+過去分詞”結構作狀語。

When given a medical examination,you should keep calm.當你做體格檢查時要保持鎮定。

4． 過去分詞作狀語的位置.過去分詞可放在主句前作句首狀語，后面有逗號與主句隔開；也可放在主句后面，前面有逗號與主句隔開。

He stood there silently,moved to tears.= Moved to tears,he stood there silently.他靜靜地站在那里，被感動得熱淚盈眶。

當過去分詞作為賓語補足語(一)能夠接過去分詞作賓補的動詞有以下四類：

1． 表示感覺或心理狀態的動詞.如：see,watch,observe,look at,hear,listen to,feel,notice,think等。

(1)I heard the song sung in English.我聽到有人用英語唱過這首歌。(過去分詞sung的動作顯然先于謂語動作heard;)(2)_He found his hometown greatly changed.他發現他的家鄉變化很大。(過去分詞changed的動作顯然先于謂語動作found)2． 表示“致使”意義的動詞.如：have,make,get,keep,leave等。(1)I'll have my hair cut tomorrow.明天我要理發。

(2)He got his tooth pulled out yesterday.他昨天把牙拔了。(3)Don't leave those things undone.要把那些事情做完。3． 表示思維活動的動詞如consider，know，think等后。如：(1)I consider the matter settled.我認為這件事解決了。

(2)I thought myself wronged somehow in the bargain.我認為自己在這場交易中又受愚弄了。

4． 表示愛憎,意愿的動詞如want，wish，like，hate等后。如：(1)I wanted two tickets reserved.我要預定兩張機票。(2)He didn’t wish it mentioned.他不愿這事被提起。

【注意】過去分詞所表示的動作一定和賓語有邏輯上的動賓關系。(二)使役動詞have接過去分詞作賓補有兩種情況。1． 過去分詞所表示的動作由他人完成。

He had his money stolen.他的錢給偷了。(被別人偷去了)2． 過去分詞所表示的動作由句中的主語所經歷.如： He had his leg broken.他的腿斷了。(自己的經歷)with +賓語+過去分詞"的結構

此結構中，過去分詞用作介詞with的賓語補足語.這一結構通常在句中作時間，方式，條件，原因等狀語。

(1)The murderer was brought in,with his hands tied behind his back.兇手被帶進來了，他的雙手被綁在背后。(表方式)(2)With water heated,we can see the steam.水一被加熱，我們就會看到水蒸氣。(表條件)(3)With the matter settled,we all went home.事情得到解決，我們都回家了。(表原因)(4)_She stood in front of him,with her eyes fixed on his face.她站在他面前，眼睛注視著他。

(5)He stood for an instant with his hand still raised.他仍然舉著手站了一會兒

1.Mr.Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring 2.On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A.looked for B.cared for C.take care of D.cared after 3.The two old sisters, _________ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A.being separated B.having been separated C.having separated D.had been separated 4.Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _______ to the system, so does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.A.adding B.to have added C.to add D.added 5.As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us ______ about what is happening in the world.A.informing B.to inform C.informed D.being informed 6.Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when __________the medicine.A.you will take B.taking C.to take D.taken 7.The students, ________ their teachers, came home.A.followed B.follow C.following D.will follow 8.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______ no result.A.reached B.to reach C.would reach D.reaching 9.They spent the night _________ in the room.A.having locked B.locking C.to be locked D.locked 10.________ in the dark, his head hit against a tree.A.Walking B.He was walking C.Walked D.When he was walking 11.Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A.of learning B.to learn C.to learning D.of to learn 12._________ with yours, our library is _________ too small a size.A.Comparing;in B.Comparing;of C.Compared;in D.Compared;of 13.We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16 century was of great value.A.dated B.dating C.coming D.kept 14.The boy lay on his back, his teeth _____ and his glaring eyes _____straight upwards.A.set;looked B.set;looking C.setting;looked D.setting;looking

th15.________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A.Having lost B.Losing C.Lost D.He was lost 16.The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.A.which is built B.which built C.having built D.built 17.I suggested the cheat _________ into prison.A.referred to being put B.referred be put C.referred should be put D.referred to be put 18.___________, I went out for a walk.A.There was nothing to do B.There being nothing to do C.There had nothing to do D.Had nothing to do 19.The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10, _______ our Chinese 15-year wait.A.to end B.ended C.ending D.ends 20.If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can_______ fresh for a long time.A.being buried;remain B.buried;remain C.buried;be remained D.burying;remain 21._________ over and over again, but he still couldn’t understand.A.Having explained B.having been explained C.Explaining D.It had been explained 22.Everything ________, the plan is fairly practical,and you can put it into practice.A.considering B.taken into consideration C.to consider D.taking into consideration 23.Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A.taking off B.to be taken off C.having taken off D.taken off 24.The students were listening to the teacher, with their eyes ________.A.widely open B.wide opened C.widely opened D.wide open 25.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ______ on benches, chairs, or boxes.A.having seated B.seating C.seated D.seat 26.__________ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look at B.Looking at C.Looked at D.To be looked at

第三篇：高二英語 UNIT 2過去分詞作賓補專項習題

高二英語 UNIT 2過去分詞作賓補專項習題（多種題型）

課文中過去分詞作賓語補足語經典范例： Text 1 1.Now when people refer to England you find Wales ___________ as well.(include)2.Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland ___________ in the same peaceful way.(connect)Text 2 1.To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels________special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.(guard)2.It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo _______ standing on either side of the line.(take)

過去分詞作賓語補足語基本結構：

see/hear/find/feel/have/make/keep/get/want/wish/would/like/with等+ sth(通常是物)+ V-ed（動詞過去分詞）

一、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1.I'd like to see the plan ________(carry)out.2.At that moment, I saw him _________(cross)the road.3.I was glad to see the children well _______(take)care of.4.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _____(speak)as much as we can.5.She raised her voice to make herself ________(hear)by all the people in the hall.6.I was surprised to find my hometown _________(change)so much.7.He got his tooth _________(pull)out yesterday.8.I heard an English song ________(sing)by a little girl when I passed by her room yesterday.9.It's wrong of you to leave the machine _________(run)all the time.10.While walking along the street, I heard my name ________(call).11.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________(lose)for words.12.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________(remind)of his own dreams.13.Claire had her luggage _________(check)an hour before her plane left.14.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _________(amuse)with her stories.15.Alexander tried to get his work __________(recognize)in the medical circles.16.I'm glad to see that you had your moustache ________(shave)off.17.I got the story ________(write)in French.Mr.White did it.18.Our manager left the problem _________(unsettle).19.Please keep us _________(inform)of the latest situation.20.He had the boy _________(throw)out the rubbish.21.The fertilizers will make the vegetables __________(grow)big and strong.22.As a guard you should not let strangers ________(enter)the gym.23.The peasants were often made __________(work)from morning till night.24.The chemistry teacher let me ________(enter)for the chemistry competition.25.We will send a guard _________(guard)your school.He 's been stationed at the gate.26.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his words _________(understand).27.The scientists were waiting to see the problem _________(settle).28.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself _________(inform)about what's going on in the world.29.She fell down and broke three of her teeth.She wonders how many times she has to come here and gets her false teeth _________(fix).30.Mother had me ________(go)to the shop and buy some salt.31.It's about time that we got the kitchen _________(repaint).32.He made it ___________(know)that he would not be running for re-election.33.With his homework __________(finish), he went out to play football.34.I heard my name ____________(call).35.We found the eggs____________(eat)by the snake.36.I had my left arm___________(break)yesterday.二．過去分詞作賓語補足語選擇練習(注意：有部分題目為對比題，請認真比對?。?/p>

1.I don’t want the children ____ out in such weather.A.take B.to take C.taken D.taking 2.I don’t want ____ the children out in such weather.A.take B.to take C.taken D.taking 3.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly accepted it.A.finished B.finishingC.having finished D.was finished 4.Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hear C.making herself heardD.to make herself heard 5.Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A.making others hearB.to make others hear C.making others hearD.to make others heard 6.Can you have the washing-machine______to my house? A.send B.to send C.sent D.sending 7.Can you have someone ______ the washing-machine to my house? A.send B.to send C.sent D.sending 8.She wants her paintings ______ in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular.A.display B.to display C.displaying D.displayed 9.She wants ______her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular.A.display B.to display C.displaying D.displayed 10.It is wise to have some money ____ for old age.A.put away B.putting away C.putted away D.to put away 11.It is wise to ____some money for old age.A.put away B.putting away C.putted away D.to put away 12.I’m afraid that I can’t make myself ____ because of my poor English.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood 13.I’m afraid that I can’t make the foreigners ____ me because of my poor English.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood 14.Mother didn’t leave until she saw her child ____ the street and ____ the school gate.A.crossing;entering B.crossing;enter C.cross;entering D.cross;enter 15.We should keep them________ of what is going on here, so we must keep in touch with them A.informing B.informed C.to inform D.being informed 16.The manager asked me whether I knew the man with his hair ______ back.A.tied B.tying C.to cut D.cutting 17.Without the job ________, I wouldn't dare to go home.A.finishing B.finished C.to finish D.being finished 18.With the job ________, I didn’t have time to go home.A.finishing B.finished C.to finish D.being finished 19.With somebody ________ the job, I had time to go home earlier.A.finishing B.finished C.to finish D.being finished 20.Without ________ the job , I wouldn't dare to go home.A.finishing B.finished C.to finish D.being finished 21.At any rate, I did not succeed in making myself ___ by you.A.understand B.understood C.understanding D.to understand 22.At any rate, I did not succeed in making you ___ me.A.understand B.understood C.understanding D.to understand 23.He was disappointed to find his suggestion________ down, so he had to keep silent.A.being turned B.turned C.to be turned D.to turn 24.The manager said that no matter what happened, he ________ the work________ within 12 hours.A.would have;finished B.would have;finish C.might have;end D.would have;do 25.—May I know what time by your watch? —I had mine __ on the bus yesterday.A.missing B.steal C.stolen D.to be stolen 26.---Good morning.Can I help you?---I'd like to have this package _____, madam.A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.weigh D.weighed 27.---Good morning.Can I help you?---I'd like to have you_____ this package, madam.A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.weigh D.weighed 28.The master was very angry and had all the servants ___ before him.A.to be brought B.be brought C.brought D.being brought 29.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied 30.The murderer stood there, with some policemen_____ his hands behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied 31.My father encouraged me in painting, but he never loved to see any of my works __ in public.A.exhibition B.exhibited C.having exhibited D.being exhibited 32.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ___.Ａ.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard 33.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make the audience___ him.Ａ.hear B.to hearC.hearing D.heard 34.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused 35.He looked around and saw a man ____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.put B.to be putting C.to put D.putting 36.Those who have questions______,raise your hands.A.ask B.to ask C.asked D.asking 37.Alexander tried to get his work_______in the medical circles.A.to recognize B.recognizing C.recognize D.recognized 38.He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch ______.A.to repair B.repaired C.repairing D.repair 39.He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had somebody______his watch.A.to repair B.repaired C.repairing D.repair 40.In the past few years, we have had thousands of trees ____ around our school.A.plant B.planted C.planting D.being planted 41.In the past few years, we have ____ thousands of trees around our school.A.plant B.plantedC.planting D.being planted 42.John rushed out in a hurry, ____ the door ____.A.leaving;unlocked B.leaving;unlocking C.left;unlocked D.to leave;unlocked 43.John rushed out in a hurry and ____ the door ____.A.leaving;unlocked B.leaving;unlocking C.left;unlocked D.to leave;unlocked 44.Teachers will not make the result of the entrance exams _____ to the public until next Thursday.A.KnowingB.known C.to know D.to be known 45.I found many villagers ______at the back of the classroom.A.seated B.seating C.sit D.to sit down 46..I found many villagers ______at the back of the classroom.A.to seat B.seating C.sitting D.to sit down 47.On his return from his college, he found the house ______.A.deserting B.deserted C.desert D.to be deserted 48.Don’t get your schedule ______;stay with us in this class.A.changed B.worked out C.done D.made 49.--Did Peter fix the computer himself?--He ______, because he doesn't know much about computers.A.has it fixedB.had fixed it C.had it fixed D.fixed it 50.--Did Peter fix the computer himself?--He ______, because he knows much about computers.A.has it fixed B.had fixed it C.had it fixed D.fixed it 51.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother ______ him.A.calling B.called C.being called D.to call 52.After a knock at the door, the child heard his name ______.A.calling B.called C.being called D.to call 53.Jackson didn't get his bicycle _____soon enough at John's because John had a lot of bicycles ____.to repair;repaired B.to repair;to be repaired C.to be repaired;to repair D.repaired;to repair 54.They should keep us ___ this matter.A.informing about B.be informed C.be informed of D.informed of 55.Commercial banks make most of their income _____ from interest on loans and investments in stocks and bonds.A.earn B.earned C.to earn D.was earned 三．完成句子。

1.When he woke up, he _________________________________________________.(surround)醒來時，他發現自己被一群孩子圍著。

2.Where did you __________________________________?(have)你的書在哪里印刷的？

3.________________________, I feel very relaxed now.(with)所有的工作都做完了，我覺得現在很輕松。

4.They _______________________after school every day.(have)他們每天放學后打掃教室。

5.While you were out, you should _____________________________________.(keep)外出時，你應關著門和窗子。

6.We had better work harder __________________________________.(get)我們最好努力工作以便按時做完作業。

7.They knew her very well.They _______________________________ from childhood.(grow)他們對她很了解。他們看著她從小長大的。

8.The next morning she _______________________________________.(lie)第二天早上，她發現那個男人躺在床上，死了。

9._______________________________, the man can't afford a ticket.(steal)錢被偷了，那個人買不起票了。

10.When his wife returned., the husband noticed ______________________.(cut)妻子回來時，丈夫注意到她的頭發剪短了。

11.Before he came to London, he had never _____________________________________.(speak)在來到倫敦之前，他從未聽人說過一個英語單詞。

12.With __________________________, the room seems larger.(paint)墻刷成白色的了，房間看上去大了。

13.To their great fear, they ____________________________________________ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.(catch)使他們恐懼的是，他們發現他們遇上了從未遇上的大雪。

14.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ________________________________.(take)通過了所有的測試，他感到輕松多了。

15.With the boy ____________________, the soldiers got to the position in time.有那個小男孩領著路，士兵及時地到達了陣地。四．過去分詞作賓語補足語翻譯練習。

1.我發現我的錢包被偷了。

2.我聽見這首歌被唱了好幾次。3.我們看見那小偷被警察抓住了。

4.人們發現水被污染了。

5.我們已使我們的觀點被他們知道。

6.我看見一個老人被撞倒了。

7.老師不希望這樣的問題在課堂上討論。

8.我們發現那個女孩一個人坐在那里。

9.Tom發現他穿著他哥的衣服。

10.工作做完了，他們出去玩去了。

11.該把你的衣服洗洗了。

12.我希望把房子粉刷成白色。

13.你應該設法讓人聽懂你的話。

14.太吵了，我的聲音不被別人聽見。

15.你有空時最好去把身體檢查一下。

16.The day ended with nothing settled.17.I had my hand burned in the fire.18.I must have the work finished before Sunday.19.Please keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.20.When he woke up, he found himself tied to a big tree.You'd better have your MP3 repaired.22.They wanted themselves introduced in public.23.Why don’t you get the job done by somebody else ?

24.I want these things changed.25.The police found a car broken by the roadside.參考答案： 經典范例：

Text 1: 1.included 2.connected Text 2: 1.guarded2.taken

一、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。

1.carried 2.crossing 3.taken 4.spoken 5.heard 6.changed 7.pulled 8.being sung 9.running 10.called 11.lost 12.reminded 13.checked 14.amused 15.recognized 16.shaved 17.written 18.unsettled 19.informed 20.throw 21.grow 22.enter 23.to work 24.enter 25.to guard 26.understood 27.settled 28.informed 29.fixed 30.go 31.repainted 32.known 33.finished 34.called 35.eaten 36.broken 二．過去分詞作賓語補足語選擇練習

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.B24.A 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.D 36.B37.D 38.B 39.D 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.C50.B 51.A 52.B53.D 54.D 55.B 三．完成句子。

1.found himself surrounded by a group of children 2.have your book printed 3.With all the work finished 4.have their classroom cleaned 5.keep your doors and windows closed 6.to get our homework finished on time 7.watched her grow up 8.found the man lying on bed dead 9.With his money stolen 10.her hair cut short 11.heard an English word spoken 12.the wall painted white 13.found themselves caught in 14.taken off him 四．過去分詞作賓語補足語翻譯練習。1.I found my wallet stolen.2.I heard this song sung several times.3.We saw the thief caught by the police.4.People found the water polluted.5.We have made our viewpoint known by them.6.I saw an old man knocked down.7.The teacher didn’t want the problem discussed in class.8.We found the girl seated there alone.9.Tom found him dressed in his elder brother’s clothes.10.With the work finished, they went out to play.11.It’s time to get your clothes washed.12.I want the house painted white.13.I should try to have yourself understood.14.It’s too noisy.I can’t make myself heard.15.You’d better have yourself examined when you are free.16.什么都沒解決，這天就結束了。17.我的手在火里燙傷了。

18.我必須在星期日之前完成工作。19.請閉上嘴張開眼。

20.當他醒來時，他發現他被綁在一棵大樹上。21.你最好把你的MP3修一下。

22.他們希望有人在公眾場合介紹他們。23.你為什么不讓其他人完成這份工作？ 24.我希望改變這些事情。

25.警方發現路邊有一輛車壞掉了。

第四篇：嬰兒游戲訓練(免積分)

嬰兒游戲訓練(免積分).txt27信念的力量在于即使身處逆境，亦能幫助你鼓起前進的船帆；信念的魅力在于即使遇到險運，亦能召喚你鼓起生活的勇氣；信念的偉大在于即使遭遇不幸，亦能促使你保持崇高的心靈。俯臥抬頭編輯本段回目錄 親子互動：將嬰兒面對面抱在胸前，爸爸或媽媽慢慢斜靠或平躺在床上，此時嬰兒自然俯臥在爸爸或媽媽胸前。扶嬰兒的頭至正中位，兩手輕放在嬰兒頭兩側，利用說話或唱歌引逗嬰兒短時間抬頭，反復做幾次。

目的

1、訓練嬰兒頭頸的控制能力。

2、增進嬰兒和父母的親密感和依附感。

轉頭看編輯本段回目錄 親子互動：讓嬰兒仰臥在床上，爸爸或媽媽手拿色彩鮮艷的撥浪鼓等響鈴玩具，先在嬰兒前面搖響玩具以吸引嬰兒注意，然后拿著響鈴慢慢由左向右移動，引導嬰兒的頭跟隨眼前移動的玩具而移動。在游戲同時，如果爸爸媽媽同時與嬰兒“說說話”，也可吸引嬰兒注意到玩具，并增進親子感情。

目的

1、訓練嬰兒頭頸的控制能力。

2、促進嬰兒視力發展。

聽小鼓編輯本段回目錄 親子互動：嬰兒仰臥在床上，或者抱著嬰兒，爸爸或媽媽用手搖動撥浪鼓，發出輕重不同、節奏不同的聲響。然后換不同的方向，再次搖動撥浪鼓，觀察嬰兒的表情和反應，是否會尋找發聲源。

目的：練習聽覺和感受節奏。

被動健身操編輯本段回目錄 親子互動：嬰兒仰臥在床上，媽媽雙手放在嬰兒胳膊上，從上至下，輕輕地捋嬰兒的胳膊，兩個節拍后，用同樣的方法捋嬰兒的腿部。也可以拉住嬰兒的兩只手（腳），交替做伸直和屈曲的動作，練習時可伴有兒歌或音樂，如“一二，伸伸手（腿），三四，彎彎手（腿）”。

目的

1、增加肢體的活動度。

2、促進嬰兒對身體的自我感知。

和嬰兒“對話”編輯本段回目錄 親子互動：為嬰兒換尿布、喂奶時，要和嬰兒說話，并對嬰兒微笑，引逗嬰兒微笑或說話。比如說“寶寶，笑一個”，然后親親嬰兒，反復練習，直到嬰兒看到媽媽微笑，也跟著微笑，逐步到可以逗笑出聲。當嬰兒嘴里發出各種聲音是，媽媽要用同樣的聲音回應嬰兒，和嬰兒“對話”。

目的

1、訓練嬰兒語言能力。

2、能對父母的引逗給予回應。

親子撫摸編輯本段回目錄 親子期望 訓練嬰兒觸覺 樹立親子依戀和親密

親子互動

讓嬰兒躺在床上或把嬰兒抱在懷里，媽媽輕輕的、有韻律的撫摸嬰兒，從額頭到臉部、從頭部到腳部，到四肢。每個部位撫摸20秒左右，撫摸的動作要輕柔緩慢，在媽媽充滿愛意的撫摸下，嬰兒的呼吸會變得深而沉穩。

俯臥抬頭挺胸編輯本段回目錄 親子期望 練習抬頭挺身

親子互動

第一步：將嬰兒面對面抱在胸前，爸爸或媽媽慢慢斜靠或平躺在床上，此時嬰兒自然俯臥在爸爸或媽媽胸前。

第二步：兩手輕放在嬰兒頭兩側，利用說話或唱歌引逗嬰兒短時間抬頭，練習抬頭。第三步：爸爸或媽媽用雙手從嬰兒的胸部輕輕將他托起，使他/她的身體短時間離開床面。

第四步：嬰兒仰臥，爸爸或媽媽用雙手輕輕地將嬰兒的腰部托起，使其身體挺直，挺身時，注意不要讓嬰兒的頭離開床，以免出現危險。

被動健身操編輯本段回目錄 親子期望 活動四肢 提高嬰兒對身體的自我感知

親子互動

兩臂交叉 嬰兒仰臥，爸爸或媽媽雙手四指分別握住嬰兒手腕，嬰兒握住爸爸或媽媽的拇指；將嬰兒兩臂左右分開，再將其兩臂在胸前交叉，重復兩個八節拍。

上肢屈伸運動 嬰兒仰臥，爸爸或媽媽雙手四指分別握住嬰兒手腕，嬰兒握住爸爸或媽媽的拇指；將嬰兒左臂肘關節屈伸，伸直還原；將嬰兒右臂肘關節屈伸，伸直還原；左右臂輪流做，重復兩個八節拍。

下肢屈伸運動 嬰兒仰臥，兩腿伸直，爸爸或媽媽兩手握住嬰兒腳踝；先將嬰兒左膝關節屈曲，貼近腹部，伸直還原；兩腿輪流做，重復兩個八節拍。

兩腿伸直上舉 嬰兒仰臥，兩腿伸直，爸爸或媽媽兩手握住寶寶腳踝；將嬰兒的兩腿伸直，上舉，與腹部呈90度角，臀部不離開床面；還原成仰臥姿勢；重復做兩個八節拍。小鼓在哪里編輯本段回目錄 親子期望 視聽協調發展

親子互動 嬰兒仰臥在床上，或者抱著嬰兒，爸爸或媽媽用手搖動一個色彩鮮艷的撥浪鼓，發出輕重不同，節奏不同的聲響。開始先在嬰兒的前方搖動，引起嬰兒注意，然后慢慢由左向右移動，觀察嬰兒是否跟隨玩具的移動而移動，再在嬰兒左后方搖動，問嬰兒“小鼓在哪里呀”，然后改在嬰兒右后方搖動，再問“小鼓在哪里呀”。也可以躲在嬰兒背后叫嬰兒的名字，吸引嬰兒循著聲音去尋找發聲源。

和嬰兒“對話”編輯本段回目錄 親子期望 語音感知能力

親子互動 嬰兒仰臥在床上，爸爸或媽媽從不同方向發出各種聲音，如搖撥浪鼓、拍手、模仿小貓“喵喵”等，逗引嬰兒，觀察嬰兒對各種音響的反應。給嬰兒穿衣、喂奶、洗澡時，以親切溫柔的口吻結合正在做的動作給嬰兒“對話”，如“寶寶睡醒了啊，那穿衣服嘍”、“吃奶了”和“洗一洗，真干凈”之類。同時當嬰兒嘴里發出各種聲音時，媽媽要用同樣的聲音回應嬰兒，和嬰兒“對話”

親子游戲的注意事項編輯本段回目錄 1.遵循嬰兒發育規律 親子游戲的活動內容要遵循嬰幼兒的發育規律，過高或過低的要求都不利于小兒智力的發展。3個月的嬰兒，可以訓練抬頭、轉頭等簡單動作，但獨立坐、爬行則需要在6個月之后才可以進行。

2.因材施教 親子游戲的活動內容、訓練項目要因人而異、因材施教。有的游戲有適合的年齡范圍，而有的游戲在比較長的時期內都有訓練的價值。由于各個嬰兒的發育水平有差別，這就需要父母根據自己寶寶的特點，在專家的指導下靈活掌握與運用。

3.溫故知新 嬰幼兒的訓練需要經常重復，就像吃飯睡覺一樣，只有堅持，才能起到強化和培養作用。

4.及時添加新內容 及時在游戲中增添新的內容，不斷擴大知識面，促進嬰兒智力發展。游戲的種類、花樣很多，父母可以根據自己的條件設計，使游戲更為切實可行、有趣有益。5.時間適宜 嬰幼兒處于發育階段，精力有限，訓練時間過長容易疲勞，收效不好。一般情況下，新生兒一次訓練10分鐘為宜，以后逐漸增加時間，嬰幼兒期一次可訓練20-30分鐘。親子游戲活動一般在喂奶后45分鐘后進行，這時候嬰兒精神飽滿，興趣較高，愿意配合大人游戲。剛吃完奶就活動容易引起吐奶，饑餓時的親子活動，嬰兒不愿意配合。

6.給予鼓勵 為了增強嬰兒對游戲的興趣，提高學習信心，在游戲過程中，父母要不時地給予嬰兒肯定、鼓勵和表揚，如親親或抱抱嬰兒，用語言、獎品給予表揚。

和寶寶一起做的幾個游戲發表評論(0)編輯經驗 寶寶的成長中，家長要注重經常和寶寶一起做游戲，用游戲來開發寶寶的智力是非常重要的。下面我來向大家介紹幾個非常簡單，而且比容易和寶寶一起互動的游戲，希望能給媽媽們帶來一點啟發：

1、手指游戲

（1）一個指頭按電鈕，兩個指頭撿豆豆，三個指頭解扣扣，四個指頭提網兜，五個指頭握在起，攥個拳頭有勁頭。大人念到哪個手指，讓孩子伸出哪個手指。

（2）大拇指，二拇指，三姐姐，四小弟，五小妹妹，愛看戲。

2、世界真奇妙

在公園里讓寶寶看看紅色的花，綠色的草，藍色的天，看小汽車，聽聽自行車鈴聲。讓寶寶感受大自然的美麗和新奇。

3、藏貓兒

孩子在地毯上玩，大人坐在沙發上看報，媽媽說：“寶寶在哪兒？”然后人左邊探頭來說：“在這呢！”過一會再從右邊探出來。

4、交際啟蒙

將寶寶摟在懷里，與他對視，用手指輕輕觸碰寶寶臉部。眼睛眨一眨，鼻子聞一聞，下巴點一點，脖子扭一扭，肚皮癢一癢。

5、玩水

將孩子放在浴盆中，給他一人充氣鴨子。孩子會在水中拍打嬉戲，大人一邊跟他玩一邊念兒歌：肥皂肥皂像塊糕糕，輕輕擦擦變成泡泡。

6、指鼻子

拍手掌，看我摸，我不摸呀你別摸，我摸耳朵你也摸耳朵，我摸鼻子你也摸鼻子，我摸眼睛你也摸眼睛，我摸腦殼你也摸腦殼。

7、小手在哪里

輕輕拉著寶寶的小手，說：“小手在哪里？”然后可以摸一摸，親一親。如此反復幾次。就可以問寶福：“小手在哪里，伸出來親親。”

8、拉過來

讓孩子坐在桌旁，把一件玩具放在他夠不著的地方讓他拿。見他拿不到，就用一根布條系在玩具上，把布條的一端交到孩子的手里讓他拉。

最后希望天下每個寶寶都能健康茁壯成長，聰明可愛。

0～6個月的早教以游戲為主，讓小寶寶在游戲中獲得悉識、積累經驗、養成習慣。

1，新生兒

心靈發展特點：剛剛從溫暖而黑暗的子宮里來到光明的人間，小家伙似乎還不是十分習慣——小寶寶沒有時間概念，以整天的睡眠來緩解初到人間的不適應；小寶寶喜歡蜷曲著身體，被嬌柔地擁抱，并且很喜歡聽媽媽熟習的心跳聲，這給小寶寶一種似乎還在子宮里的安全感和舒適感。

2，1個月

心靈發展特點：在光線微暗的房間里被豎直抱起來會睜開眼睛；喜歡看人臉，尤其是吃飯后看媽媽慈愛的笑容；喜歡被抱起來與其談話，逗笑；喜歡聽媽媽的心跳聲或心跳錄音；對甜、酸、苦常用微笑、皺鼻、伸舌或掙扎表示歡迎、討厭、拒絕；對及時、反復的視聽刺激有初步的記憶能力。

早教游戲：

·豎抱觀景物 ·交談 ·抓握聽音 ·口嘴游戲 ·發聲應和 ·逗笑 ·被動操 ·嗅覺和味覺開發

3，2個月

心靈發展特點：喜歡聽聲音；喜歡看自己的手；會抬頭、眼睛能跟蹤物體移動；喜歡笑，也喜歡看別人笑；對外界的好奇心不斷滋長；開始咿呀發音說個不停。

早教游戲：

·選畫 ·蹬踢彩球 ·側臥 ·俯臥抬頭 ·用勺喂食 ·觸體感受

4，3個月

心靈發展特點：喜歡搖晃、注視自己的手；喜歡用手觸摸拍打玩具；喜歡用嘴探索物體；喜歡聽自己的聲音；喜歡與父母“談話”；顯示對常常照料自己的人偏愛。

早教游戲：

·拍打吊球 ·用肘臥撐 ·單肢遙控 ·坐抱 ·翻身90度 ·元音答話 ·見人就笑 ·區分爸爸

5，4個月

心靈發展特點：寶貝當有人胳肢或高興時，喜歡大聲笑；喜歡自言自語，咿呀不停；喜歡聽音樂、兒歌和被呼喚名字；喜歡主動打拍，抓取眼前的玩具；喜歡向親人，尤其是媽媽伸手要抱；充滿好奇心，對周圍各種物品都感興趣。

早教游戲：

·注視小物體 ·追滾球 ·表示情感 ·拉坐 ·蕩毛巾秋千 ·學坐 ·豐富觸覺 ·練習側翻身 ·學會舔食

6，5個月

心靈發展特點：喜歡捉迷藏；喜歡觸摸、搖晃、敲打身邊的東西；趴著抬頭挺胸環顧四周；翻身、扶起坐立；咬放在嘴里的東西；望著鏡中的人笑；找鈴鐺，看電視。

早教游戲：

·辨識物品 ·單手握物 ·手足戲球 ·學練180度翻身 ·藏貓貓，找媽媽

7，6個月

心靈發展特點：喜歡翻身；嘴里愛含著勺子；向熟習的人微笑；掉、扔、摔東西；捕捉并拍打鏡中人；到外邊玩；聽到“媽媽”會朝母親看；開始認生，會發脾氣；學指物，認五官。

早教游戲：

·握物、對敲和傳手 ·騎馬唱歌 ·鏡前游戲 ·咀嚼餅干促長牙

第五篇：現在,過去分詞用法及習題解析版

非謂語動詞講解及訓練 現在分詞

動詞的-ing形式：

動詞的ing形式是非謂語動詞中的一種，它由動詞原形加-ing 形成。有的動詞-ing形式在句中起名詞作用，有的則起形容詞或副詞作用。所以在句中，動詞的-ing形式可以擔當除了謂語以外的任何成分，即：主語、表語、賓語（介詞賓語和動詞賓語）、定語、狀語和賓語補足語（賓補）。動詞-ing形式仍具有動詞的若干特點，所以它又可以有自己的賓語和狀語等。

一般式：動詞原形+-ing 所表示的動作與謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發生 e.g.I found him lying on the ground.完成式：having+動詞的過去分詞

所表示的動作發生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前 e.g.Do you remember having promised me that?

被動式：being+動詞的過去分詞或having been +動詞的過去分詞，表示該詞的邏輯主語是動作的承受者

e.g.I can’t stand being treated like that.否定式：在動詞的-ing形式前加not 或 never e.g.I apologize for not having kept my promise.1.作表語，相當于形容詞。

1)The film is moving and interesting.這部電影感人又有趣。

2)The news sounds encouraging.這個消息聽起來激動人心。

（起形容詞作用的動詞的 ing 形式含有“令人??”的意思。如：amusing, astonishing, boring, exciting, inspiring, missing, promising, puzzling, surprising, tiring, embarrassing, disappointing, worrying, frightening, moving）pleasing, etc.）2.作定語

exciting news激動人心的消息 a tiring day 累人的一天

1)The man running over there is our chairman.=The man who is running over there is our chairman.這個跑過來的人是我們的主席。

2)The road joining the two villages is very wide.=The road that joins the two villages is very wide.連接兩個村子的路非常的寬。

3)They lived in a room facing the north thirty years ago.=They live in a room which faced the north thirty years ago.三十年前，他們住在一個朝北的房間里。

3.賓語補足語，經常用在動詞feel，hear，leave，keep，listen to，look at，notice，see，watch，etc.后作賓補，表示動作正在進行，狀態正在持續。

1)When he passed the bank, he saw the thief stealing some money.當他路過銀行的時候，他看到小偷正在偷錢。

2)The parents can hear their daughter playing the piano.這對父母可以聽到他們的女兒在彈鋼琴。3)He kept me waiting for almost an hour.他讓我等了將近一個小時。

4)Don’t leave him waiting outside in the rain.別讓他在雨里等。

4.作狀語： 分詞或分詞短語作狀語時，可以表示時間、原因、結果、條件、伴隨等等。分詞作狀語時，分詞的邏輯主語必須與句子的主語保持一致。

1)The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a long speech for the president.(伴隨狀語)

秘書工作到深夜，為主席準備長長的演講稿。

2)They came into the classroom, singing and dancing.(伴隨狀語)

她們邊唱邊跳走進教室。

3)Hearing the news he jumped.（時間狀語）

聽到這個消息他跳了起來。

4)Having studied the map, I know which way to go.（時間狀語）

研究了地圖之后，我知道該走哪條路了。

5)Not wanting to be late, I took a taxi there.（原因狀語）

為了避免遲到，我打車去那兒的。

6)Being so angry, he couldn’t go to sleep.（原因狀語）

他太生氣了睡不著。

7)Being unemployed, the man hasn’t enough money to buy food.這個男人被解雇了，沒有足夠的錢買食物。

8)The bus was held up by the snowstorm, thus causing the delay.(結果狀語)

公交車被困在暴風雪中，耽誤了時間。

9)His parents died, leaving him alone.(結果狀語)

他的父母去世了，留下他一個人。

10)Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistake.(讓步)

雖然被告知了很多次，他仍然重復同樣的錯誤。11)While playing the piano, she got very excited.=When she was playing the piano, she got very excited.她彈鋼琴的時候變得非常興奮。

12)Be careful when crossing the street.=Be careful when you are crossing the street.過馬路的時候要小心。注意：

(1)V-ing 所表示的動作和謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發生 1)Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying.=On hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying.聽到這個壞信息，他們忍不住哭了。

常用的這類動詞有：arrive, close, cook, hear, leave, open, return, see etc.(2)動詞-ing所表示的動作完成之后，謂語動詞所表示的動作才發生 1)Having turned off the radio, he began to go over his lessons.=After turning off the radio, he began to go over his lessons.他關掉了收音機，開始復習功課。

2)Having received his letter, I decided to write back.=After receiving his letter, I decided to write back.收到他的信，我決定回信。

(3)感官動詞see, watch observe, look at, hear, listen to, notice 等和使役動詞 have的后面的賓補用現在分詞表示主動或正在進行。

1)I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.昨天我路過她教室的時候，聽到她在唱一首英語歌。2)It’s wrong of you to leave the machine running.你不該讓機器運行。

3)The peasants had the tractor working day and night at the harvest time.在收獲季節，農民讓拖拉機日夜不停的工作。

（4）動詞-ing邏輯上的主語是動詞-ing所表示動作的對象時，一般要用被動形式 1)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.松鼠很幸運，沒有被抓住。

比較：He insisted on being sent to hospital.He insisted on sending her to hospital.如果一個及物動詞作定語，既要表達進行意味，又要表達被動意味時，就用動詞ing的被動形式

2)The question being discussed is very important.正在討論的問題非常重要。

3)The skyscraper being built is still higher than that one the year before last.正在修建的摩天大樓比前年蓋的那個還要高。4)Do you know the boy being punished by our teacher?

你認識那個被老師懲罰的男生嗎？

（5）動詞-ing形式的主動形式代替被動形式的情況

有些動詞，如：want, need, require, deserve, worth等后面可以跟動詞-ing的主動形式代替被動形式，表達被動意味。

1)The radio wants(needs, requires)repairing.=The radio wants(needs, requires)to be repaired.2)The babies want(need, require)examining.= The babies want(need, require)to be examined.3)The book is well worth reading again.這本書很值得再看一遍。

4)These honest men are worth respecting and depending on.誠實的人值得被尊敬和依賴。

(6)有時動詞-ing形式之前加上物主代詞或名詞的所有格（還可以用賓格）來表示它邏輯上的主語，使它的意思更加完整。

1)Mary’s being late again made her teacher very angry.瑪麗又遲到了，這讓她的老師非常生氣。2)Do you mind my /me smoking here?

你介意我在這里抽煙嗎？(7)一些特殊用法：

a.allow/advise/forbid/permit doing sth.allow/advise/forbid/permit sb.to do b.Generally speaking---一般來說 Frankly speaking,---坦白地說 Judging from---

根據??來判斷 Considering---

考慮到??

c.forget doing sth.忘記已經做過某事 remember doing sth.記得曾經做過某事 regret doing sth.后悔做過某事 stop doing sth.停止做一件事 try doing sth.嘗試著做某事 mean doing sth.意味著做某事 go on doing sth.繼續做同一件事 can’t help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事

注意比較： forget to do sth.忘記去做某事

remember to do sth.記住去做某事

regret to do sth.遺憾去做某事

stop to do sth.停下來接著做另一件事

try to do sth.努力做某事

mean to do sth.意欲/想/企圖做某事

go on to do sth.（做完某事）接著做另一件事

can’t help to do sth.不能幫助做某事 語法練習

一、改寫句子

1.It seems impossible to save money now.=______ ______ now seems impossible.2.When he woke up, he found he was lying in bed.=When he woke up, he found _____ ______ in bed.3.I would rather stay at home than go shopping with Mom.=I _____ _______at home ______ _____shopping with Mom.4.As soon as he arrived, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage = _____ _____, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage.5.If time permits, I’ll attend your wedding ceremony.=_______ _______, I’ll attend your wedding ceremony.一、改寫句子

1.Saving money

2.himself lying

3.prefer staying;to going

4.upon arrival 5.Time permitting

二、單項選擇

1.She insisted ____ to Miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.A.on taking

B.on being taken C.to take

D.to be taken 2.He sent me an E-mail, _____to get further information.A.hoped

B.hoping

C.to hope

D.hope 3.---Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

---______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A.Get

B.getting

C.To get

D.To be getting 4.The headmaster hurried to the concert hall，only _____ the speaker ____.A.t find;left

B.finding;leaving

C.finding;left

D.to find;gone 5.As I will be away for at least a year.I’d appreciate _____from you now and then _____me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing;tell

B.to hear;tell

C.hearing;telling

D.to hear;to tell

6._____in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A.To wait

B.Have waited

C.Having waited

D.To have waited 7.The job is _____to me because I have little experience.However, it is also______.A.challenging;rewarding

B.challenged;rewarded

C.challenging;rewarded

D.challenged;rewarding 8._____comfortably in a chair, he was completely lost in a magazine.A.To sit

B.Sat

C.Sitting

D.having sit 9.---I’ve never seen anyone run so fast---_____David go.A.just watch

B.just to watch

C.just watching

D.just having watched 10.______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A.Compare

B.When comparing

C.Comparing

D.When compared

11.It is said that the Olympic Games_____ in Beijing in 2008 covered more events than any other Olympics had done.A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 12.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _________.A.to escape burning

B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned

D.escaping from burning 13.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children ____ on their parents’ laps.A.including;seated

B.including;seating C.included;sat

D.included;sitting 14.______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rain

B.There was no rain C.To be no rain

D.There being no rain

15.Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A.continued

B.to continue

C.continues

D.continuing 16.The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things ______.A.remaining, remained to be settled

B.remaining, remaining to be settled C.remained, remained to settle

D.remained, remaining to settle 17._______ his age, the little boy read very well.A.Considering

B.Considered

C.Consider

D.Having considered 18.His letter, ______ to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressed

B.to have addressed C.to have been addressed

D.being addressed 19.There are lots of places of interest ______ in our city.A.needs repairing

B.needing repaired C.needed repairing

D.needing to be repaired 20.---What caused the party to be put off?---______ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sending

B.Tom’s delaying sending C.Tom delaying to send

D.Tom delayed to send

21.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not to do anything but________ the flowing of the smog around me.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.to enjoy 22.---Is Tom a good talker?---No, he never speaks to me other than ____ something.A.ask for

B.to ask for

C.asked for

D.asking for 23.I can’t get my car _________ on cold mornings, so I have to try ____ the radiator with some hot water.A.run;to fill

B.running;filling C.running;to fill

D.ran;filling 24.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls ______ in all directions before he was sent ________ by his wife.A.flying;to sleep

B.flying;sleeping C.to fly;to sleeping

D.to fly;to sleep 25.When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ____ but the door _____.A.being on;shut

B.burning;shutting C.burning;shut

D.on;shutting

26.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes______ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.to fix 27.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A.calling

B.to call

C.being called

D.to be called 28.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ______ just a minute.So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.A.thought

B.having thought

C.and to think

D.thinking 29.The policeman came up to the only house with the door _____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.A.open;to stand

B.opening;stood C.open;stood

D.opened;standing 30.Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ____ was nowhere to be seen.A.repairing

B.it repaired

C.repaired

D.to be repaired

語法精講

動詞的-ed形式（過去分詞）

一、構成和用法

1、過去分詞是動詞非謂語形式的一種（v-ed），在句中作狀語、定語、表語、賓語補足語。例如：

1）作狀語：Interested in the stories(＝as they were interested in her stories), they gave Tracy Wong $15,000 advance.因為對她的小說感興趣，他們預付了Tracy Wong一萬五千美元。

The boy sat at the table buried in his lessons(＝and(he)was buried in his lessons).那位男孩坐在桌前，埋頭做功課。

2）作定語：The first mammal cloned from an adult cell（＝that was / had been cloned from an adult cell）was Dolly the sheep.第一個用成年細胞克隆的哺乳動物是克隆羊多莉。The name mentioned in the letter（＝which was mentioned in the letter）was unknown to me.信里提到的名字我不熟。

3）作表語：We were surprised to find that the window was broken.窗子破了。

4）作賓語補足語：He found it hard to make himself understood.他發現很難使自己被理解。問題：由上例（斜體部分）你能看出過去分詞有什么特點？ 結論：a）過去分詞（常常）表示“被動”含義。

b）作狀語和定語時，多數是由相應的從句轉化而來。

2、下面的例子中過去分詞不表示被動：

The ground is covered with fallen leaves.地上鋪滿了落葉。

At present China is still less developed than most of western countries.目前中國還沒有多數西方國家發達。

Eating boiled eggs will do you good.吃煮雞蛋對你的身體有好處。問題：斜體部分的動詞有什么共同點？ 結論：fall（掉，落下），develop（發展），boil（煮）等動詞在上例中是不及物動詞，不及物動詞是不能表示被動的，它們的過去分詞形式只表示“完成”、“過去”。

3、過去分詞的否定（not，never等）要放在過去分詞前面。如：

Not given enough time, I had to give up halfway.由于沒有給我足夠的時間，我只得中途放棄。

4、修飾分詞的副詞一般置于分詞的前面。如：

Greatly encouraged by the story, we are determined to do our best for the country.在這個故事的鼓舞下，我們決心全心全意為祖國服務。

5、過去分詞還可以與其它詞組成合成形容詞。1）副詞＋過去分詞：well-educated（受過良好教育的），ill-treated（受到惡劣對待的），overused（被濫用的），homemade（家制的）

2）名詞＋過去分詞：hand-made（手工制作的），man-made（人造的）3）另外還有，形容詞（或名詞）＋名詞＋ed的形式：Kind-hearted（心地善良的），absent-minded（心不在焉的），warm-blooded（溫血的）

二、形容詞化的過去分詞與現在分詞

有些動詞的過去分詞和現在分詞已經變成了形容詞，這類動詞的往往與人的心理感受有關，如： amaze（使吃驚）—amazed—amazing;excite（使興奮）—excited—exciting, please（使滿意）—pleased—pleasing, thrill（使緊張）—thrilled—thrilling等。這類過去分詞表示： ①“感到??的（having the feeling of）”，表示人的感受，例如：

The public was shocked at his intention to clone a human.公眾對他克隆人的意圖感到震驚。The disappointed parents gave a wry smile.（感到）失望的父母苦笑了笑。②流露出??的（showing the feeling of），用來形容人的“表情、眼神”等，常修飾象look, expression, eye等名詞，如：

The audience wore a bored look on their faces.聽眾臉上掛著厭煩的表情?，F在分詞則表示“令人（感到）??的（giving the feeling of），主要修飾表示事物的名詞，但也不盡然。如：

The result is disappointing.結果令人失望。

They rejoiced at the exciting news.他們對這令人興奮的消息欣喜若狂。試比較：

the disappointed boy（感到）失望的男孩（意思是說這個男孩感到失望）the disappointing boy 令人失望的男孩（意思是說這個男孩令人失望）因此，在特定的語境中要多加推敲。

三、圖解分詞（分詞各種形式的比較）在多數情況下，現在分詞表示“主動”、“進行”的含義；

過去分詞表示“被動”、“完成”的含義； 如果是“被動”但又是“進行”，那么就用“現在分詞的被動式”，“現在分詞的被動式”一般用作定語。

如果是“主動”但又是“完成”，那么就用“現在分詞的完成式”，“現在分詞的完成式”用作狀語。

現在分詞的被動式 the bridge being built 正在（被）興建的橋

主動

＋ 進行 ＝現在分詞 the workers building the bridge 正在建橋的工人

被動

＋ 完成 ＝過去分詞 the bridge built 已（被）建成的橋

現在分詞的完成式 Having built the bridge, the workers were allowed some days’ leave.建完了橋后，?? 單選

1.What did the librarian _____ out of the library? A.permit to take B.forbid to be taken C.allow to take D.insist being taken 2.----Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?----_____ the boring time.A.Kill B.Killing C.To kill D.Having killed 3.What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A.share

B.shared

C.having shared

D.about to share 4.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend ______.A.playing with

B.having played with C.with whom to play with

D.with whom to play 5._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A.Seeing;frightened B.Seeing;frightening C.Seen;frightened

D.To see;frightening

6.Could you give me a hand ______ from a car, please? A.to carry the shopping

B.for carrying the shopping C.and carrying shopping

D.carrying the shopping 7.Every minute must be made full use of ______ our lessons, for the college entrance examination is coming.A.going over

B.to go over

C.go over

D.our going over 8.Who did the teacher have ______ an article for the wall newspaper just now? A.written

B.writing

C.write

D.to write 9.______ a boy of ten, he started working to support himself.A.Being

B.When still

C.Because of

D.While 10.It is worth much______ is worth doing.A.doing it

B.what to do

C.do what

D.to do what

11.There is always the chance ______ the weak ____ the strong.A.of, defeating

B.about, defeating C.of, winning

D.of, to defeat 12.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to ____ her.A.have seen

B.seeing

C.see

D.be seen 13.There are ten waiting rooms at the newly-built station, _____ in all 20,000 people.A.seating

B.seated

C.sitting

D.to seating 14.“ If ,” he added, “ _____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.” A.to give

B.I was given

C.given

D.to be given 15.----Can’t you take a few days off from work to go with me to New York?----Sure._____ my way and I will be glad to.A.Pay

B.If you pay

C.To pay

D.Paying

16.______ the answer, Tom, who asked the question, still stood with his hand ______.A.Giving;raised

B.Given;raised C.Given;risen

D.Giving;rising 17.----Shall we go swimming?----Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.A.to change

B.myself changed

C.changed

D.to be changed 18.----Would you do me a favor?----I regret ______ I am busy just now.A.to say

B.saying

C.having said

D.to have said 19.I have no one _____ me, for I am a new comer here.A.help

B.helping

C.to help

D.to have helped 20.The building ____ in our school is for us teachers.Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.A.built

B.having been built

C.to be built

D.being built

21.There’s ____ what the weather will be like tomorrow.A.no knowing

B.not known

C.not knowing

D.no known 22.----You ___ part in the party on time.----Sorry, I was delay by the accident.A.are to take

B.have supposed to take C.were to have taken

D.supposed to take 23._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A.When compared

B.To compare C.While comparing

D.It compared 24._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticing C.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;noticing 25.The matter ____ your study surely requires ____ carefully.A.relating to;dealing with

B.related to;dealt with C.related to;being dealt with

D.relating to;having dealt with

26.Everything ___ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A.to take

B.taken

C.to be taken

D.taking 27.----What do you think of the plan?----It’s easier said than _____.A.carried out

B.carrying out C.carry out

D.to carry out 28.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum(博鰲論壇)because they knew what ____ from the forum.A.to get

B.to be got

C.got

D.getting 29.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like ____to themselves.A.to introduce

B.to be introduced C.introducing

D.being introduced 30.----Were you at home last Sunday?----Yeah!I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A.review

B.reviewing

C.be reviewed

D.being reviewed

31.Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought

B.bought

C.been bought

D.buying 32.____, John returned to school from his hometown.A.The summer vocation being over B.The summer vocation is over C.Because the summer vocation over D.After the summer vocation being over 33.____ she can’t come, who will do the work? A.Supposed

B.Supposing C.Having supposed

D.Being supposed 34.----Is there anything you want from town?----No, thank you.But I would like to get ______.A.those letters mailed

B.mailed letters C.to mail those letters

D.those letters mail 35.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could ____ the rooms.A.tidy up

B.to clear away

C.clear away

D.tidying up

36._____ it or not, this dictionary has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A.Believe

B.To believe

C.Believing

D.Believed 37.To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch TV;the programs seem _____ all the time.A.to get worse

B.to be getting worse C.to have got worse D.getting worse 38.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A.to be encouraged

B.encouraging C.encouraged

D.be encouraged 39.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office ____.A.to send it to

B.to send itC.to be sent to

D.to have it sent 40.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A.the guide acts

B.the guide acting C.acting

D.acted

41.Linda is thought to ________ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she is working in.A.have worked

B.work

C.be working

D.be worked 42._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To save

B.Saved

C.Saving

D.Having saved 43.____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A.Having given

B.Given

C.To give

D.Give 44.Whatever trouble Mr.White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.deal

B.to deal

C.dealt

D.dealing 45._____ the distance was too long and the time was too short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A.Discovering

B.To discover C.To have discovered

D.Discovered

46.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries 47.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly _______.A.supposing

B.to suppose

C.supposed

D.being supposed 48.----Haven’t you seen the sign, ____ “ NO PHOTOS”?----I’m really sorry I didn’t.A.reads

B.to read

C.read

D.reading 49.____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A.Tasted

B.Being tasted

C.Tasting

D.To taste 50.----The plan is heard _______ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.----It is indeed.A.to design

B.designing

C.designed

D.design

51—55 ADCBA

56—60 BCABB

51.The woman found it no good ____ her daughter too much money.A.giving

B.being given

C.given

D.gave 52.Her dress has become loose.She appears ____ weight.A.to lose

B.being lost

C.losing

D.to have lost 53.I find these problems are easy ____.A.to be worked out B.to work them out C.to work out D.to be worked them out

54.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, ____ them more terrible.A.not make

B.not to make C.not making

D.do not make 55.----I would like to buy an expensive camera.----Well.We have several models ____.A.to choose from

B.of choice C.to be chosen

D.for choosing

56.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A.belonged to;fed on B.belonging to;feed on

C.were belonged to;feed on D.belonging to;feeding on 57.----Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult?----Of course.A.how getting rid of

B.got rid of C.to get rid of

D.being got rid of 58.Never ______ off your coat;it’s rather cold outside.A.take

B.taking

C.to take

D.taken 59.You have no business______ to me the way you did yesterday.A about talking

B.talking

C.talked

D.on talking 60.We must treasure every minute because______ time is ______forever.A.lost;losing

B.lost;lost

C.losing;losing

D.losing;lost