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仁愛版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)句子

時(shí)間:2019-05-14 01:27:52下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
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第一篇:仁愛版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)句子

九年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)句子

1.Did you have a good summer holiday? 2.My hometown has become more and more beautiful.3.Where have you been? 4.there were so many people that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photos.5.there goes the bell.6.I haven’t seen him for a long time.7.You have taken part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, haven’t you? 8.What a wonderful experience!9.Could you tell me something about Chinese teenagers in the past? 10.Can you describe it in detail? 11.Parents couldn’t afford an education for their children.12.They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.13.The government gives support to poor families, so children can get a good education.14.A big family were crowded in a small house.15.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.16.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.17.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.18.I have just called you, but you weren’t in.19.I’ve never been there before, but I don’t want to go there any more.20.Because there were too many people.We got lost and couldn’t find each other.21.Have you found him yet? 22.He has probably gone home.23.-I really hate to go to such a place.–So do I.24.It seems that their living conditions were not very good.25.Great changes have taken place in China in recent years.26.-No one likes “Little Emperors”.–Neither do my parents.27.They are very strict with me.28.It says the world has a population of 6.5

billion.29.It is increasing by 80 million every year.30.China has the largest population.31.What’s the population of the U.S.A.? 32.There is less living space for each family.33.It’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs.34.We are short of energy and water.35.Most cities are more crowded than before.36.The traffic is much heavier.37.So far, our government has taken many

measures to control the population.38.The population problem is still serious in

China.We still have a long way to go.39.I can’t go shopping in big stores unless I travel

for a couple of hours.40.Sometimes it is hard to see my friends because

they live so far away.41.You will get used to it very soon if you come.42.It’s a wonderful place to live.43.You must come for a visit.44.Once they find people in need, they decide on

suitable ways to help them.45.Can the homeless people get enough food and

medical treatment?

46.The program also provides them with houses.47.It trains them so that they can find jobs again.48.The world has changed for the better.49.The flowers and grass have gone.50.There are several chemical factories pouring

waste water into the stream.51.How long have you been like this?

52.The chemical factory produces terrible gas.The bad air makes my chest hurt.53.The makes too much noise and I can’t sleep

well at night.54.I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand

the environment here.55.Anyway, I hope the government will solve this

problem soon.56.Air pollution is harmful to people’s health.57.People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf easily.58.It not only disturbs others but also does great

harm to people’s hearing.59.Many countries are trying to solve all sorts of

environmental problems, including noise pollution.60.I can cause sore eyes and breath problems.61.It makes our environment dirty.62.Soil pollution causes unhealthy food.63.Noise pollution can make people deaf.64.It makes people feel terrible and is especially

bad for the eyes.65.With less pollution, our planet will become

greener and our health will be better.66.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.67.Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers.68.Everyone should care for wild animals and

plant more trees.69.We should do everything we can to protect the

environment.70.People have cut down too many trees, As a

result, a lot of rich land has changed into desert.71.Tress can stop the wind from blowing the earth

away.72.A lot of water can be saved by forests.73.They can also prevent the water from washing

the earth away.74.Can you tell us what you are doing there?

75.We should use both sides of the paper and

reuse plastic bags.76.I think recycling can not only protect the

environment but also save money.77.We encourage students to collect waste paper

and soft drink can.78.We sort them so that they can be recycled.79.Everyone is supposed to do so.80.You ought to turn off the lights when you leave

a room.81.You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of

taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.82.Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.Don’t

use plastic bags.83.Easier said than done.84.Actions speak louder than words.85.Come an have a look!

86.I will be able to see more cartoon charavters.87.I hope I can go there one day.88.Are you ready for your trip? 89.I can’t wait to fly there!

90.You’ll have a good chance to practice English

there.91.English is spoken as the main language in

America.92.It is also widely used throughout the world

now.93.I’m a little afraid.94.Try your best and work much harder from now

on.95.Why are you packing your bags? 96.Is Spanish similar to English?

97.Is it possible for you to have any trouble? 98.If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help.99.English is the most widely used.100.The United States has the largest number of

English speakers.101.It is also learned as a foreign language.102.The English language is becoming more and

more important.103.In the nineteenth century, Great Britain

became a powerful country.104.The American computer and Internet industry

has taken the leading position in the world.105.Many of them have done well in English and

have made great progress in speaking it.106.Students are required to learn English.107.The study of English is regarded as a very

important industry in China.108.Sorry, I can’t follow you.Can you speak more

slowly, please?

109.Is Australian English the same as British

English?

110.English is spoken differently in different

English-speaking countries.111.I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.112.They are on their way to the airport.113.Michael sees a foreigner putting out his hand with his thumb raised.114.The foreigner is asking for a ride.115.Look at his gesture!116.Could you please give me ride to the airport? 117.We’re going to the same place, Get in, please.118.I hope I won’t have much difficulty communicating.119.Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.120.I’m leaving.Bye!121.How nice to see you back!Did you have a good trip? 122.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A.? 123.Sometimes I got into trouble.124.They spoke too quickly for me and there were many different accents.125.I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there.126.I dare not speak English in public.127.I’m really afraid of the final exam.128.I know it’s very important to learn English well.129.It’s too difficult for me to remember new words.130.I’ve worked hard at it for a whole week, but it seems that I haven’t made any progress.131.I don’t know what to do.At times I feel like giving up.132.I beg your pardon? 133.could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 134.I was also weak in English.135.I always copy new words on pieces of paper, stick them on the walls.136.could you please tell me how to improve my reading ability? 137.do more reading.Try to guess the meanings of new words, and get the main idea of article.138.I’m afraid of making mistakes.139.Don’t be shy.Think about your answer, take a deep breath and smile, and then answer the question.140.Smiling is always helpful.141.I’ll have a try.142.I’m very glad to share our group’s opinions

with you.143.He previewed the day’s lesson before class,took notes in class and reviewed them after class.144.Read a passage.Then try to retell it yourself.145.It’s an honor to talk with all of you here.146.We shouldn’t translate every word when we

are reading.147.We should speak English with foreigners as

often as possible.148.Remember to choose the ones that suit you

best.149.I’m sure that you will make great progress as

long as you stick to them.150.China is the third nation to send a person into

space.151.All of you must be very proud.152.That proves that China has made great

progress in its space industry.153.I hope I can travel to the moon one day.154.I think you can achieve your dream in the

future.155.Spaceships are mainly controlled by

computers.156.Astronauts use computers to control the speed

and direction of spaceships, even the temperature.157.I know only a little about computer technology.So I advise you to study hard to make computers serve us better.158.There is no doubt that computers are very

useful in technology and business.159.Computers have improved our lives, but they

have brought problems.160.If we work on computers too long, we may get

headaches or sore eyes.161.If we play computer games too much, we

won’t have enough time to study or exercise.162.Not everything we read on the Internet is true

or good for us.163.Computers help us at work and at home, but

they must be used properly.164.Do you want to learn how to send and receive

discovered in the future.an e-mail?

193.Let’ work hard to make our dreams come true.165.If you want to, please follow these directions.194.This film is based on a science fiction story.166.Turn on your computer and connect to the

195.The earth is a planet and it goes around the

Internet.sun.167.You can see a picture of an envelope on the

196.Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar

screen.system.168.Click on that, and a box will appear on your

_________________ END ___________________

screen.169.I’m not allowed to play computer games.170.It’s bad for your health if you spend too much

time on them.171.I hope your dream will come true.172.What’s it made of? 173.What’s it made from? 174.What’s it used for?

175.In the past it was widely used in people’s daily

life.176.She was created by cloning more than ten

years ago.177.What will our future be like? 178.No one knows for certain.179.They work for us like servants all the time.180.They help us do dangerous and difficult work.181.People are surprised at the rapid development

of robots.182.Perhaps there will be a war between human

beings and robots.183.GPS is a great invention that helps us explore

our planet and discover where we are.184.He ran away very quickly and then hid in a

secret place.185.They are reading information on the Internet

in order to learn about human culture.186.You’re probably right.187.I won’t believe there are aliens until I see

them with my own eyes.188.They can travel into space and discover

something new about Mars.189.I’d like to be an astronaut when I grow up.190.I think you should first master some basic

computer skills.191.It is my favorite subject in school.192.I believe more and more things will be

第二篇:九年級(jí)上冊(cè)仁愛版英語(yǔ)教學(xué)計(jì)劃

九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)教學(xué)工作計(jì)劃

更戛中學(xué) 曰珊珊

一、基本情況分析

本學(xué)期我擔(dān)任九年級(jí)144班及147班英語(yǔ)教學(xué)工作。共有110人,部分學(xué)生掌握了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的一些基本方法,能夠積極主動(dòng)認(rèn)真地學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)較好。但還有少部分學(xué)生沒有明確的學(xué)習(xí)目的,缺少學(xué)習(xí)的熱情和主動(dòng)性,自覺性較差,相應(yīng)的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣也差。主要原因是沒有激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,學(xué)生覺得英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)是一種負(fù)擔(dān),一部分學(xué)生沒有掌握記憶單詞的方法,連基本的單詞聽不懂,學(xué)不會(huì),但是學(xué)生整體的惰性還是很強(qiáng),自覺性很差。應(yīng)加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的講解和基本技能的訓(xùn)練,讓學(xué)生掌握詞匯、語(yǔ)法、句型等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和聽、說、讀、寫等基本技能;另外,注意培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣;讓學(xué)生掌握記憶單詞、聽力、寫作等英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)技能,培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和自主探索、合作學(xué)習(xí)能力。充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性和主動(dòng)性,使每一位學(xué)生都能在學(xué)習(xí)中有所收獲、有所進(jìn)步。

另外,學(xué)生在情感態(tài)度,學(xué)習(xí)策略方面還存在諸多需要進(jìn)一步解決的問題。例如:很多學(xué)生不能明確學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的目的,沒有真正認(rèn)識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的目的在于交流;大多數(shù)同學(xué)沒有養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,不能做好課前預(yù)習(xí)課后復(fù)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)沒有計(jì)劃性和策略性;不善于發(fā)現(xiàn)和總結(jié)語(yǔ)言規(guī)律,不注意知識(shí)的鞏固和積累。

二、教材分析

本學(xué)期英語(yǔ)教學(xué)內(nèi)容為九年級(jí)上冊(cè),共4個(gè)單元12個(gè)話題,具體教學(xué)內(nèi)容包括:

詞匯:識(shí)記、理解、掌握書中的所有單詞,熟練應(yīng)用重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)。

重點(diǎn)1.語(yǔ)法:掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),了解部分構(gòu)詞法,掌握英語(yǔ)的基本句子結(jié)構(gòu):并列句,定語(yǔ)從句。

重點(diǎn)2.閱讀:主要訓(xùn)練學(xué)生根據(jù)問題找細(xì)節(jié)的能力。然后根據(jù)不同同學(xué)的水平,再分層次閱讀文章。在閱讀過程中針對(duì)長(zhǎng)句子(復(fù)合句及含有多個(gè)從句的復(fù)合句)要教給學(xué)生分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。

難點(diǎn)1.寫作:書面表達(dá)是中考中失分最大的題目,所以對(duì)于大多數(shù)同學(xué),先落實(shí)平時(shí)訓(xùn)練,要求學(xué)生注意主、謂、賓的基本結(jié)構(gòu)及時(shí)態(tài)。并多做一些連字成句、連句成篇的訓(xùn)練。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生好的書寫習(xí)慣,如大小寫,標(biāo)點(diǎn)等。

三、學(xué)期教學(xué)目標(biāo):

學(xué)生應(yīng)有較明確的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)和積極主動(dòng)的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度。能聽懂教師對(duì)有關(guān)熟悉話題的陳述并能參與討論。能讀懂九年級(jí)學(xué)生閱讀的簡(jiǎn)單讀物,克服生詞障礙,理解大意。能根據(jù)閱讀目的運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)拈喿x策略。能與他人合作,解決問題并報(bào)告結(jié)果,共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。能在學(xué)習(xí)中互相幫助,克服困難。能合理計(jì)劃和安排學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),積極探索適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。在學(xué)習(xí)和日常交際中能注意到的差異。

1、要面向全體學(xué)生,關(guān)注每個(gè)學(xué)生的情感,激發(fā)他們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,幫助他們建立學(xué)習(xí)的成就感和自信心,培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新精神。

2、整體設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo),體現(xiàn)靈活開放,目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)以學(xué)生技能,語(yǔ)言知識(shí),情感態(tài)度,學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)的發(fā)展為基礎(chǔ)。

3、突出學(xué)生主體,尊重個(gè)體差異。

4、采用語(yǔ)法翻譯法,讓學(xué)生在老師的指導(dǎo)下,實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),感受語(yǔ)言帶來的快樂。

5、注重過程評(píng)價(jià),促進(jìn)學(xué)生發(fā)展,建立能激勵(lì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力發(fā)展的評(píng)價(jià)體系。

四、教學(xué)措施:

1.要求學(xué)生堅(jiān)持記單詞,這是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的根本。2.每天聽寫課文中的單詞。要求學(xué)生多記單詞,對(duì)后進(jìn)生進(jìn)行專門輔導(dǎo),布置單獨(dú)的作業(yè)。制定合適的學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)方法,讓他們樹立學(xué)習(xí)的自信;

4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)興趣,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率; 5.發(fā)揮學(xué)生主體和教師主導(dǎo)作用:

6.營(yíng)造良好的課堂氣氛,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生開口說英語(yǔ)的勇氣和信心; 7.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言的遷移,加強(qiáng)日常生活中英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用; 8.鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生自主探索,合用探究,共同提高。9.加強(qiáng)聽力訓(xùn)練。

五、教學(xué)進(jìn)度表:

Unit 1: The Changing World.(fifteen periods)Topic 1: Our country has developed rapidly.Topic 2: The population in developing countries is growing faster.Topic 3: The world has changed for the better.Exam: four periods.Unit 2: Saving the World.(fifteen periods)Topic 1: Pollution has caused too many problems.Topic 2: All these problems are very serious.Topic 3: What can we do at home to protect the environment? Review of Units 1-2(two periods)Exam: four periods Unit 3: English around the world.(fifteen periods)Topic 1: English is widely spoken throughout the world.Topic 2: Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.Topic 3: Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? Exam: four periods。

Unit 4: Amazing Science.(fifteen periods)Topic 1: When was invented? Topic 2: I’m excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.Topic 3: China is the third nation that sent a person into space.Review of Units 1-4(two periods)

第三篇:仁愛英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)教材分析

仁愛版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)教材分析

Unit1 The Changing World 本單元教學(xué)內(nèi)容主要圍繞假期經(jīng)歷、人口問題、社會(huì)問題展開。第一部分:Great changes have taken place there.通過學(xué)生談?wù)摳髯约倨诮?jīng)歷,引入并學(xué)習(xí)本單元的主要語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目——現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第二部分: Which country has the largest population ? 通過康康購(gòu)物的經(jīng)歷,引出人口問題,讓學(xué)生了解人口問題對(duì)社會(huì)的發(fā)展所產(chǎn)生的影響。這一部分將繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第三部分:The world has changed for the better.通過介紹當(dāng)今世界的一些社會(huì)服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)及對(duì)一些社會(huì)問題的解決措施,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)珍惜現(xiàn)在的生活,并樹立社會(huì)理想,為使世界變得更美好而努力學(xué)習(xí)。本話題的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和構(gòu)詞法。

Topic1 Great changes have taken places there.由學(xué)生談?wù)摳髯约倨诘慕?jīng)歷,引出本話題的主要內(nèi)容:迅速發(fā)展的中國(guó)。語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。文中還用一般過去時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)了相關(guān)內(nèi)容。主要句型有:

Where have you been, Jane? I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer..I haven’t seen him for a long time.Have you cleaned the rooms for the disabled children? Yes, I have./No, I haven’t.Now our country has developed rapidly.Topic2 Which country has the largest population.? 由康康去購(gòu)物中心的經(jīng)歷引出本話題的主要內(nèi)容:人口問題。通過四個(gè)部分的呈現(xiàn),讓學(xué)生了解人口是影響社會(huì)發(fā)展的重要因素之

一、當(dāng)今世界人口問題的緊迫性以及中國(guó)人口的現(xiàn)狀,并樹立正確的人口觀念。本話題將繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并學(xué)會(huì)從所給圖表等材料中獲得有用信息。主要句型有: I have just called you…

I’ve never been there before… Have you found him yet? Have you ever been to France? …China has developed a lot already.What’s the population of the U.S.A.?

Topic3 The world has changed for the better.這話題通過介紹當(dāng)今世界的一些社會(huì)服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)及對(duì)一些社會(huì)問題的解決措施,讓學(xué)生了解我們的幸福生活來之不易,要學(xué)會(huì)珍惜。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的愛心和同情心,幫助那些需要幫助的人。本話題的主要語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目有現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和構(gòu)詞法,此外還復(fù)習(xí)了其他語(yǔ)法及詞匯的相關(guān)知識(shí),如There be句型、一般將來時(shí)、狀語(yǔ)從句等。主要句型有: You have been in New York for a long time.…the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.Bobby has been away from the park since 8 o’clock.Bobby has been away from the park for two hours.With the money, it has built thousands of schools and libraries and trained 2300teachers.Unit2 Saving The Earth.本單元的三個(gè)話題僅僅圍繞環(huán)境問題展開。第一部分:Pollution causes too many problems.由談?wù)撁利愇魃降沫h(huán)境變化引出污染這一話題,并融入了功能項(xiàng)目“責(zé)備與抱怨。”本部分的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法是直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)。第二部分All these problems are very serious.承接第一部分的內(nèi)容,介紹了污染給人們生活所帶來的危害。不定代詞和不定副詞的用法是這一部分的語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)。第三部分Would you like to be a greener person? 承接了一、二部分的內(nèi)容,談?wù)摥h(huán)境保護(hù)的問題,并給出建議。本部分的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目是含有or, and, while和but的復(fù)合句。本單元學(xué)習(xí)完畢后要求學(xué)生能樹立環(huán)保意識(shí),并能采取切合實(shí)際的行動(dòng)來保護(hù)環(huán)境。

Topic1 Pollution causes too many problems.由談?wù)撁利愇魃降沫h(huán)境變化引出污染這一話題,并介紹不同種類的污染。語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容是直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ),為學(xué)習(xí)第二部分的內(nèi)容打下基礎(chǔ)。主要句型有: Oh, my goodness!The flowers and grass have gone!Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.Kangkang said that it was a beautiful place with lots of flowers and grass.The old lady said that it was difficult for her to breathe./ The old lady told Kangkang that she had been like that since the week before.Topic2 All these problems are very serious.本部分是前一個(gè)話題的繼續(xù),主要談?wù)摥h(huán)境污染所帶來的危害。通過描述貼近生活的事件,向?qū)W生展示環(huán)境污染的危害。本部分的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目是不定代詞和不定副詞的用法。主要句型有: As a result, air pollution has become a serious problem.None of us likes population.Don’t spit anywhere in public.Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.We should do everything we can to protect the environment.Humans have come to realize the importance of protecting animals.They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.Stop factories pouring waste water into rivers.Topic3 Would you like to be a greener person? 本部分是對(duì)本單元的總結(jié)和升華。關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的話題是本部分的主要內(nèi)容,同時(shí)要求學(xué)生掌握提建議的功能用法。含有or, and, while和but的復(fù)合句,是本部分的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目。本部分主要句型有:For example, we should use both sides of the paper and reuse plastic bags.Everyone is supposed to do so.About 35% of the garbage in Hong Kong can be recycled every year while the rest can’t.Would you like to be a greener person? First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.May I have your attention, please? Please be on time.Unit3 English throughout the world.本話題圍繞著世界語(yǔ)言——英語(yǔ)展開,談到了英語(yǔ)的廣泛運(yùn)用、英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要性、不同國(guó)家應(yīng)用英語(yǔ)的差異、英語(yǔ)的發(fā)展、手勢(shì)語(yǔ)、英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)策略等問題。這些話題與學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)息息相關(guān)。本單元主要呈現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來以及疑問詞加不定式的用法。

Topic1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.談?wù)撚⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要性以及英語(yǔ)的廣泛應(yīng)用性,以談?wù)摰纤鼓針穲@為切入點(diǎn)過渡到英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)。本話題圍繞英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用展開,需要掌握的主要語(yǔ)法是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主要句型有:

Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.I can’t wait to fly there!You’ll have a good chance to practice English here.It is also widely used throughout the world now.Is English spoken as the official language in Cuba? Is Spanish similar to English? Is it possible for you to have any trouble? It is used as the first language by most people in Great Britain, America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.Once in a while, Jane’s father has to travel to a country where English is not spoken.And two thirds of the world’s scientists read in English.Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries.談?wù)撚⒄Z(yǔ)在不同國(guó)家的應(yīng)用,由澳大利亞英語(yǔ)、英國(guó)英語(yǔ)和美國(guó)英語(yǔ)之間的差異引入話題,融入手勢(shì)語(yǔ),最后總結(jié)英語(yǔ)的發(fā)展歷史及美國(guó)英語(yǔ)與英國(guó)英語(yǔ)的主要差異。本話題的語(yǔ)法是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。主要句型有:

Is Australian English the same as British English? I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.I hope I won’t have much difficulty communicating.Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.When are you leaving for Disneyland? I’m leaving this afternoon.Generally speaking, American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 本話題由王俊峰學(xué)英語(yǔ)遇到的困難引入,由康康為他提供學(xué)習(xí)建議展開,接著全部討論英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的策略,最后王老師進(jìn)行概括總結(jié)。本話題的主要語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目為Wh-+ to do.主要句型有:

Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A.? I don’t know what to do.You’d better not.Kangkang, could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? How to improve it was my biggest problem.…I dare not answer questions in class, because I’m afraid of making mistakes.I don’t know how to remember new words.My difficulty in learning English is how to get the pronunciation right.I don’t know where to find a pen pal.He can’t decide which to buy.I’m sure that you’ll make great progress as long as you stick to them.Unit4 Amazing Science 本單元圍繞著科學(xué)技術(shù)展開,談到了“神州”五號(hào)、電腦科技、科技方面以及神秘的太空,便于中學(xué)生了解科學(xué)技術(shù)達(dá)到發(fā)展。本單元的主要語(yǔ)法為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)以及含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

Topic 1 The Internet is making the world smaller.談?wù)摗吧裰荨蔽逄?hào)和“嫦娥”一號(hào),進(jìn)而涉及電腦科技在航天領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。本話題從令人關(guān)注的“神五”入手,貼近生活,時(shí)代感強(qiáng)。然后由飛船的成功運(yùn)行聯(lián)想到電腦科技,最后由電子郵件的發(fā)送和接收又回到現(xiàn)實(shí)生活。本話題的主要語(yǔ)法是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),其中涉及形容詞、名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)以及分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。主要句型為: So I advice you to study hard to make computers serve us better.For example, tiny computers inside patients’ bodies can keep their hearts beating normally.The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Mr.Lee told us not to spend too much time playing games.Topic 2 When was it invented?

本話題圍繞科技方面展開,由康康的火箭模型引入火箭在航天中的作用,進(jìn)而涉及克隆等科技發(fā)明及其用途,最后以現(xiàn)代發(fā)明的典型代表——機(jī)器人和 GPS定位系統(tǒng)結(jié)尾。本話題的主要語(yǔ)法為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主要句型有: What’s it made of? It’s made of metal.What’s it used for? It’s used for helping us to improve our English.When was it developed? Around 1998.The radio was invented by Guglielmo Marconi in 1895.Topic 3 What do you know about Mars ? 本話題圍繞火星和太空展開。由科幻電影引出火星,進(jìn)而聯(lián)想到外星人,并對(duì)火星進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的介紹,后擴(kuò)展到對(duì)太陽(yáng)系的了解。本話題的主要語(yǔ)法為含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主要句型有:

We will be able to do anything that can be done on earth.But I don’t think aliens can be found in space.I won’t believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes.I believe more and more things will be discovered in the future.Its diameter is 53% as wide as that of the earth.It has been two days since we landed on Mars.

第四篇:仁愛英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)單詞表(中英文)

仁愛英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)單詞表

Unit 1 第1單元

Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.話題1 我們的國(guó)家飛速發(fā)展。

proper adj.恰當(dāng)?shù)模线m的;真正的 by the way 順便說

volunteer n.義務(wù)工作者;志愿者 bell n.鐘(鈴)聲;鈴,鐘;鐘狀物 grandpa n.爺爺;外公

chairwoman n.女主席,女會(huì)長(zhǎng);女議長(zhǎng) grandson n.(外)孫子

disabled adj.殘疾的,殘廢的 shut v.關(guān)上,封閉;禁閉;合攏 rope n.繩子,繩索

teenager n.(13~19歲的)青少年,十幾歲的少年

granny n.祖母,外婆;老奶奶 describe v.描寫,敘述 in detail 詳細(xì)地

education n.教育;培養(yǎng)

childhood n.童年,幼年時(shí)代

support v.&n.供養(yǎng),撫養(yǎng);支持,贊助 laborer n.(尤指戶外的)體力勞動(dòng)者,勞工,工人

develop v.(使)發(fā)展;(使)發(fā)達(dá);開發(fā) rapidly adv.快地,迅速地 luckily adv.幸運(yùn)的

development n.發(fā)展;發(fā)達(dá);開發(fā) narrow adj.狹窄的

communication n.交流;交往;通訊 quick adj.快的;敏捷的;急劇的;

adv.快地;敏捷地;急劇地 leisure n.空閑,閑暇,業(yè)余時(shí)間 keep in touch with跟……保持聯(lián)系 relative n.親屬,親戚 far away 遙遠(yuǎn)的

mainly adv.主要地,總體上,大致 telegram n.電報(bào);電文

reform and opening-up 改革開放 sort n.種類,類別;

v.把……分類;揀選 fax n.傳真;傳真機(jī) rapid adj.快的,迅速的

progress n.進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展;

v.進(jìn)展;逐步發(fā)展

make progress取得進(jìn)展;取得進(jìn)步 already adv.已經(jīng) succeed v.成功

organization n.組織,機(jī)構(gòu) war n.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)

tug of war n.拔河

note n.便條;筆記;注釋;鈔票,紙幣;v.記下,記錄;

注意,留意

composition n.作文;作曲 consider v.考慮

draw up 擬定,起草 tool n.工具,器具 thanks to 幸虧,由于

Unit 1 第1單元

Topic 2 China has the largest poipulation.話題2 中國(guó)擁有最龐大的人口。yet adv.尚,還,仍熱

probably adv.很可能,大概 call up 打電話,號(hào)召 European adj.歐洲的 population n.人口,人數(shù) recent adj.近來的,最近的 because of 因?yàn)椋捎?policy n.政策,方針 neither adv.也不 billion num.十億

increase v.(使)增加,(使)增大

n.增加,增強(qiáng),增大 difficulty n.困難,費(fèi)力 be short of 短缺 so far 到目前為止 measure n.措施,方法

take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 newborn adj.新生的,初生的 percent n.百分之……

unless conj.如果不……,除非…… couple n.一對(duì);夫婦 a couple of 一些,幾個(gè) market n.市場(chǎng);集市 transportation n.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送 excellent adj.極好的,優(yōu)秀的 keep up with 趕上,跟上 relation n.關(guān)系;親屬 belong to 屬于

Unit 1 第1單元

Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.話題3 中國(guó)變得越來越好。as a matter offact事實(shí)上,其實(shí)

flood n.洪水;v.(被)淹沒;(使)泛濫 discover v.發(fā)現(xiàn)

direct adj.直接的;直達(dá)的;

v.指揮;指導(dǎo);監(jiān)督;管理 possible adj.可能的

fair adj.公平的,合理的;(膚色)白皙的 invention n.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造 excite adj.使興奮,使激動(dòng)

in need 在困難時(shí),在貧困之中 medical adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的;醫(yī)療的 treatment n.療法;治療 provide

v.提供

conversation n.談話,交談 secretary n.秘書;書記 engineer n.工程師;技師

fisherman n.漁民;釣魚健身者 dead adj.死的,無生命的 army n.軍隊(duì)

wound n.創(chuàng)傷,傷口;

v.傷,傷害

granddaughter n.孫女,外孫女 grandchild n.(外)孫或?qū)O女,孫輩 ache n.& v.痛,疼痛 fire n.火;火爐 stairs n.樓梯

downstairs adv.在樓下,到樓下;

n.樓下

board n.木板;布告牌;委員會(huì);

v.上(船,火車,飛機(jī))skill n.技能,技巧

drug n.毒品;藥,藥物 steal v.偷,竊取 disobey v.不服從

purpose n.目的,意圖 mention v.提到,說起;

n.提及

social adj.社會(huì)的

aim v.力求達(dá)到,力爭(zhēng)做到;目的是,旨在;n.目標(biāo) abroad adv.到(在)國(guó)外 at home and abroad 國(guó)內(nèi)外 pay for 付款

Unit2第2單元

Topic1 Pollution is harmful to people's health.話題1 污染有害人們的身體健康。bee n.蜜蜂

my goodness 天哪;啊呀 chemical adj.化學(xué)的;

n.化學(xué)品

waste adj.廢棄的,丟棄的,無用的;

n.廢棄物,廢料; v.浪費(fèi)

stream n.小溪 soil n.土壤,土地 breathe v.呼吸

harmful adj.有害的

be harmful to...(尤指對(duì)健康或環(huán)境)有害的,導(dǎo)致?lián)p害的influence v.&n.影響

weak adj.弱的;差的;淡的 produce n.生產(chǎn);出產(chǎn);制造 gas n.氣體;煤氣

chest n.胸部;箱子,盒子 anyway adv.不管怎樣

following adj。下述的,下列的;(時(shí)間上)接著的 coal n.煤

electricity n.電;電流 partner n.搭檔,合作者 deaf adj.聾的 print v.印刷

hearing loss 聽力喪失 disturb v.打擾;擾亂

harm n.&v.危害;傷害;損害 including prep.包括……在內(nèi) title n.標(biāo)題,題目 rubbish n.垃圾;廢物

sawmill n.(把木材鋸成木板的)鋸木廠 nearby adj.附近的 effect n.效果;作用 create v.造成;創(chuàng)造 industry n.產(chǎn)業(yè),工業(yè) destroy v.破壞,毀壞 blood n.血,血液

pressure n.壓力;壓迫;壓強(qiáng)

Unit2 第2單元

Topic 2 All these problems are very serious.話題2 所有這些問題都很嚴(yán)重。as a result(作為)結(jié)果;由于 rude adj.無理的,粗魯?shù)?behavior n.行為,舉止

in the beginning 一開始;初期 day by day 一天天;逐日 die out 消失,滅亡 importance n.重要性 sand n.沙,沙子 sandstorm n.沙塵暴 cut down 砍倒

change into 轉(zhuǎn)換成,把……變成 desert n.沙漠

desert v.舍棄,遺棄 prevent v.防止,預(yù)防

prevent...from 妨礙,防止,預(yù)防 human being 人

although conj.雖然,盡管 law n.法律,法令;定律

turn off 關(guān)掉(水、電、電視、收音機(jī)等)tap n.(自來水,煤氣等的)龍頭 on earth 在地球上;究竟,到底 ozone layer 臭氧層

carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 period n.時(shí)期,時(shí)代

millions of 無數(shù)的,大量的,數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的take away 拿走 pollute v.污染 oxygen n.氧氣

radiation n.放射,放射物 blanket n.毛毯,毯子 escape n.&v.逃跑;逃脫 rise v.上升,上漲

the greenhouse effect溫室效應(yīng) level n.水平線,水平Mars n.火星

refer to 提到,涉及,有關(guān)

take up 占去,占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間等)garbage n.垃圾

recycle v.回收;再循環(huán)

Unit2 第2單元

Topic 3 Would you like to be a greener person? 話題3 你想成為一位環(huán)保人士嗎? reduce v.減小;縮小;降低 plastic adj.塑料的 can n.(美)罐子;罐頭

suppose v.猜想,假定,料想 be suppose to do 應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該 nod v.點(diǎn)頭

agreement n.同意,一致;協(xié)定,協(xié)議 shake v.(使)動(dòng)搖,震動(dòng) ought to 應(yīng)該 distance n.距離 cloth n.布

action n.行動(dòng),動(dòng)作 battery n.電池

power n.電力;動(dòng)力;力 acid rain 酸雨

nuclear adj.原子核的,原子能的;核動(dòng)力的biogas 沼氣

technology n.技術(shù)

straw n.(收割后干燥的)禾桿,麥稈,稻草 electric adj.電動(dòng)的,用電的

efficient adj.效率高的;有能力的 maglev train磁懸浮列車 per prep.每,每一

wheel n.輪,車輪,輪子

guide n.向?qū)В瑢?dǎo)游;指南,手冊(cè) steelm n.鋼,鋼鐵

movement n.運(yùn)動(dòng);活動(dòng) journey n.旅行,路程 towel n.毛巾 offer v.& n.提供 Review of Units 1-2 第1、2單元復(fù)習(xí)

Reason n.理由,原因;

v.評(píng)理;勸說

television n.電視機(jī);電視節(jié)目;電視 competition n.比賽,競(jìng)賽

regret v.感到遺憾,惋惜,懊悔;

n.同喜,懊悔,遺憾,失望

view n.視野,視域;景色;看法,見解 cheat v.&n.騙取,哄騙;作弊 chemistry n.化學(xué) punish v.懲罰,處罰

strange adj.奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的 murder n.&v.謀殺

n.lamb n.羔羊

operation n.手術(shù);操作 marry v.(使)成婚,結(jié)婚 nor conj.也不

neither...nor 既不……也不 toilet n.廁所

fix v.解決;修理;安裝

unit 3 第3單元

Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.話題1 英語(yǔ)在全世界被廣泛使用。cartoon n.動(dòng)畫片,卡通;漫畫

character n.(書、劇本、電影等中的人物,角色;(漢)字,字體;品格

language n.語(yǔ)言

throughout prep.遍及,在……各處;貫穿 from now on 從今往后,從現(xiàn)在開始 garage n.汽車間(庫(kù))be pleased with...高興;滿意 pack v.把……打包;

n.包,捆;(獵犬、野獸等的)一群 on business 出差

Spanish n.西班牙語(yǔ);

adj.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙語(yǔ)的 be similar to 與……相似,與……相像 interpreter n.翻譯;口譯者 translate v.翻譯

translate...into 把……譯成 orally adv.口頭地

exactly adv.精確地;確切地 system n.體系;系統(tǒng) company n.公司

general adj.大體的,籠統(tǒng)的,總的 in general 通常,總的來講,大體上 besides adv.還有,此外;

prep.除……以外(還有)once in a while 有時(shí);偶爾 whenever conj.每當(dāng);無論何時(shí) French n.法語(yǔ);

adj.法國(guó)的;法國(guó)人的;法語(yǔ)的

divide v.分,劃分

divide...into...把……分成…… deliever v.投遞(信件,郵包等)postman n.郵遞員,郵差 tongue n.語(yǔ)言;舌,舌頭 mother tongue 母語(yǔ)

state n.國(guó)家;(美國(guó)的)州;狀態(tài),情形 speaker n.講某種語(yǔ)言的人;演講人,演說家 communicate v.交流;傳達(dá)(感情、信息等)kingdom n.王國(guó);管轄范圍;領(lǐng)域 the United Kingdom 聯(lián)合王國(guó) tourism n.路、旅游業(yè);觀光 conference n.(正式的)會(huì)議;商談 tourist n.旅游者;游客

powerful adj.強(qiáng)大的;很有效的;有權(quán)勢(shì)的;有影響力的

leading adj.最主要的,第一位的 position n.地位;位置;

v.把(某物)放在(某個(gè)位置),安置

Unit 3 第3單元

Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries.話題2 不同的國(guó)家講的英語(yǔ)也不一樣。Australian adj.澳洲的;澳大利亞人的;

n.澳大利亞人

British daj.英國(guó)的;大不列顛的;英國(guó)人的 suitcase n.(旅行用的)小提箱,衣箱 trunk n.(汽車尾部的)行李箱 difference n.不同之處,差異 autumn n.秋天,秋季 face to face 面對(duì)面 see...off為某人送行

put out 伸出;撲滅,關(guān)熄 thumb n.(手的)拇指

ask for a ride 搭乘,搭車

minibus n.小型公共汽車,小巴 get in 進(jìn)入;收獲;達(dá)到 flight n.航班

guidebook n.旅行指南

pick up 讓人乘車;搭載;撿起,拾起 puzzled adj.迷惑的,困惑的 victory n.勝利 pronounce v.發(fā)音 oral adj.口頭的

pronunciation n.發(fā)音

clerk n.辦事員;職員;文書

expression n.表達(dá);詞句;表示,說法;

表情

fill in 填充

Pirates of the Caribbean 加勒比海盜 come about 發(fā)生 force v.強(qiáng)迫,迫使 take in 吸收;收留 cent n.美分

German n.德語(yǔ),德國(guó)人;

adj.德國(guó)的,德國(guó)人的,德語(yǔ)的 kowtow v.叩頭;磕頭 accent n.口音,音調(diào)

Unit 3 第3單元

Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 話題3 你能給我一些建議如何能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)嗎?

dare modal v.(后接不帶to的不定式;主要用于疑問句、否定句或條件句)敢,敢于 at times 有時(shí);間或,偶爾 grammar n.語(yǔ)法

copy v.抄寫,復(fù)印 notebook n.筆記簿 keep a diary 寫日記 beg v.請(qǐng)求,乞求

parden n.& v.原諒,寬恕,對(duì)不起 repeat v.重說,重做

be weak in 在……方面薄弱 aloud adv.大聲地 ability n.能力;才能 make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤 take a breath 吸一口氣 channel n.頻道: toothpaste n.牙膏

discussion n.討論,談?wù)摚逃?opinion n.看法,見解

preview v.預(yù)習(xí);試演;預(yù)展 review v.復(fù)習(xí);回顧;

n.復(fù)習(xí);復(fù)查;評(píng)論 retell v.復(fù)述,重講,重復(fù) method n.方法,辦法 as long as 只要

stick to doing sth.堅(jiān)持(做)某事

chant n.有節(jié)奏的一再重復(fù)的話語(yǔ);圣歌,贊美詩(shī) whom pron.誰(shuí)(who的賓格)wise adj.明智的;有判斷力的 learned adj.有才華的;博學(xué)的 tide n.海潮,潮汐

complete adj.完整的;完成的;

v.完成,結(jié)束

last but not least 最后但同樣重要的

keep on繼續(xù)(進(jìn)行)text n.課文,文本

Unit 4第四單元

Topic 1 Spaceships are mainly controlled by computers.話題1 宇宙飛船大多由電腦控制。goddess n.女神

legend n.傳說;傳奇故事 hero n.英雄,勇士;男主角 launch v.&n.發(fā)射 spaceship n.宇宙飛船 prove v.證明

lunar probe 月球探測(cè)器 achieve v.達(dá)到,取得

manned adj.載人的;由人操縱的 send up 發(fā)出,射出 astronaut n.宇航員 mankind n.人類

magical adj.有魔力的

amazing adj.令人吃驚的;令人驚異的 master v.掌握,精通;

n.主人

introduction n.介紹,引進(jìn) expect v.期望;認(rèn)為;預(yù)料

craft n.宇宙飛船,航天飛機(jī),飛行器 mini-world n.微型世界

dry v.使……干;弄干;擦干;

adj.干的,干燥的 telescope n.望遠(yuǎn)鏡

doubt n.&v.懷疑,疑惑 no doubt 無疑地

tiny adj.極小的,微小的 cancel v.取消,撤銷;廢止

connect v.連接,把……聯(lián)系起來 for instance 例如

exchange v.交換,調(diào)換;交流

turn on 打開(水、電視、收音機(jī)、燈、煤氣等)connect to 連接,相連 envelope n.信封

screen n.屏幕,熒光屏 click v.點(diǎn)擊(計(jì)算機(jī)用語(yǔ))click on 單擊,點(diǎn)擊 inbox n.收件箱

reply n.&v.答復(fù),回答 search v.&n.搜索;搜查 Unit 4第四單元

Topic 2 When was it invented? 話題2 那是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的? rocket n.火箭 metal n.金屬 satellite n.衛(wèi)星 toothbrush n.牙刷 ink n.墨水,油墨 recorder n.錄音機(jī)

digital adj.數(shù)字的,數(shù)碼的 bulb n.電燈泡

clone v.&n.克隆(無性繁殖出來的有機(jī)體群)experiment n.實(shí)驗(yàn)

benefit v.使受益;對(duì)(某人)有用 organ n.(人體或動(dòng)植物的)器官 AIDS n.艾滋病

laptop n.便攜式電腦 servant n.仆人,傭人 for certain 確切,肯定

housework n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng),家務(wù)活 behave v.行為;守規(guī)矩

contribution n.貢獻(xiàn);捐款,捐資 make a contribution to為……作貢獻(xiàn) landmark n.地標(biāo),陸標(biāo);里程碑 global adj.全球的,世界的 thief n.小偷,賊

run away 逃跑,失控

Unit 4第四單元

Topic 3 I don't think aliens can be found in space.話題3 我認(rèn)為宇宙中沒有外星人。scientific n.科學(xué)的 research n.研究,調(diào)查 admire v.欽佩,羨慕

basic adj.基本的,基礎(chǔ)的 coach n.教練;馬車;長(zhǎng)途車 base v.以……為基礎(chǔ)(根據(jù))be based on 以……為基礎(chǔ)(根據(jù))science fiction 科幻小說 solar system太陽(yáng)系

Roman adj.古羅馬的,羅馬帝國(guó)的 diameter n.直徑

storm n.風(fēng)暴,暴(風(fēng))雨

gravity n.重力,引力,地心引力 limit v.限制,限定 universe n.宇宙

beyond prep.超出……之外 separate adj.單獨(dú)的,分開的 separate v.使分開,使分離 hand in 上交;交納

Review of Units 3-4 復(fù)習(xí)3-4單元 Silence n.安靜,沉默 throw away 扔掉 tower n.塔 prison n.監(jiān)獄

praise v.&n.贊揚(yáng),表?yè)P(yáng)

degree n.學(xué)位;度,度數(shù)(溫度單位);程度whatever pron.無論什么,不管什么 wherever conj.在任何地方;各處

第五篇:仁愛英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)單詞表(中英文)

仁愛英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)單詞表

Unit 1 第1單元

Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.話題1 我們的國(guó)家飛速發(fā)展。properadj.恰當(dāng)?shù)模线m的;真正的 by the way順便說

volunteern.義務(wù)工作者;志愿者 belln.鐘(鈴)聲;鈴,鐘;鐘狀物 v.進(jìn)展;逐步發(fā)展

make progress取得進(jìn)展;取得進(jìn)步 alreadyadv.已經(jīng) succeedv.成功

organizationn.組織,機(jī)構(gòu) warn.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) tug of warn.拔河

noten.便條;筆記;注釋;鈔票,紙幣;

relationn.關(guān)系;親屬 belong to屬于

Unit 1第1單元

Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.話題3 中國(guó)變得越來越好。as a matter offact事實(shí)上,其實(shí) grandpan.爺爺;外公

chairwomann.女主席,女會(huì)長(zhǎng);女議長(zhǎng) grandsonn.(外)孫子 disabledadj.殘疾的,殘廢的 shutv.關(guān)上,封閉;禁閉;合攏 ropen.繩子,繩索

teenagern.(13~19歲的)青少年,十幾歲的少年

grannyn.祖母,外婆;老奶奶 describev.描寫,敘述 in detail詳細(xì)地 educationn.教育;培養(yǎng) childhoodn.童年,幼年時(shí)代

supportv.&n.供養(yǎng),撫養(yǎng);支持,贊助laborern.(尤指戶外的)體力勞動(dòng)者,勞工,工人

developv.(使)發(fā)展;(使)發(fā)達(dá);開發(fā) rapidlyadv.快地,迅速地 luckilyadv.幸運(yùn)的developmentn.發(fā)展;發(fā)達(dá);開發(fā) narrowadj.狹窄的communicationn.交流;交往;通訊 quickadj.快的;敏捷的;急劇的;

adv.快地;敏捷地;急劇地

leisuren.空閑,閑暇,業(yè)余時(shí)間 keep in touch with跟……保持聯(lián)系 relativen.親屬,親戚 far away遙遠(yuǎn)的mainlyadv.主要地,總體上,大致 telegramn.電報(bào);電文 reform and opening-up改革開放 sortn.種類,類別;

v.把……分類;揀選 faxn.傳真;傳真機(jī) rapidadj.快的,迅速的 progressn.進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展;

v.記下,記錄;注意,留意 compositionn.作文;作曲 considerv.考慮 draw up擬定,起草 tooln.工具,器具 thanks to幸虧,由于

Unit 1第1單元

Topic 2 China has the largest poipulation.話題2 中國(guó)擁有最龐大的人口。yetadv.尚,還,仍熱 probablyadv.很可能,大概 call up打電話,號(hào)召 Europeanadj.歐洲的 populationn.人口,人數(shù) recentadj.近來的,最近的 because of因?yàn)椋捎?policyn.政策,方針 neitheradv.也不 billionnum.十億

increasev.(使)增加,(使)增大

n.增加,增強(qiáng),增大 difficultyn.困難,費(fèi)力 be short of短缺 so far到目前為止 measuren.措施,方法

take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 newbornadj.新生的,初生的 percentn.百分之……

unlessconj.如果不……,除非…… couplen.一對(duì);夫婦 a couple of一些,幾個(gè) marketn.市場(chǎng);集市 transportationn.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送 excellentadj.極好的,優(yōu)秀的 keep up with趕上,跟上

floodn.洪水;v.(被)淹沒;(使)泛濫 discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn)

directadj.直接的;直達(dá)的;

v.指揮;指導(dǎo);監(jiān)督;管理 possibleadj.可能的fairadj.公平的,合理的;(膚色)白皙的 inventionn.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造 exciteadj.使興奮,使激動(dòng) in need在困難時(shí),在貧困之中 medicaladj.醫(yī)學(xué)的;醫(yī)療的 treatmentn.療法;治療 providev.提供

conversationn.談話,交談 secretaryn.秘書;書記 engineern.工程師;技師 fishermann.漁民;釣魚健身者 deadadj.死的,無生命的 armyn.軍隊(duì)

woundn.創(chuàng)傷,傷口;

v.傷,傷害

granddaughtern.孫女,外孫女 grandchildn.(外)孫或?qū)O女,孫輩 achen.& v.痛,疼痛 firen.火;火爐 stairsn.樓梯

downstairsadv.在樓下,到樓下;

n.樓下

boardn.木板;布告牌;委員會(huì);

v.上(船,火車,飛機(jī))skilln.技能,技巧 drugn.毒品;藥,藥物 stealv.偷,竊取 disobeyv.不服從 purposen.目的,意圖 mentionv.提到,說起;

n.提及

socialadj.社會(huì)的aimv.力求達(dá)到,力爭(zhēng)做到;目的是,旨

在;n.目標(biāo)

abroadadv.到(在)國(guó)外 at home and abroad 國(guó)內(nèi)外 pay for付款

Unit2第2單元

Topic1 Pollution is harmful to people's

createv.造成;創(chuàng)造 industryn.產(chǎn)業(yè),工業(yè) destroyv.破壞,毀壞 bloodn.血,血液

pressuren.壓力;壓迫;壓強(qiáng)

Unit2 第2單元

Topic 2 All these problems are very serious.take up占去,占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間等)garbagen.垃圾 recyclev.回收;再循環(huán)

Unit2 第2單元

Topic 3 Would you like to be a greener person?

話題3 你想成為一位環(huán)保人士嗎? reducev.減小;縮小;降低 health.話題1 污染有害人們的身體健康。been.蜜蜂

my goodness天哪;啊呀 chemicaladj.化學(xué)的;

n.化學(xué)品

wasteadj.廢棄的,丟棄的,無用的;

n.廢棄物,廢料; v.浪費(fèi)

streamn.小溪 soiln.土壤,土地 breathev.呼吸 harmfuladj.有害的be harmful to...(尤指對(duì)健康或環(huán)境)有害的,導(dǎo)致?lián)p害的influencev.&n.影響 weakadj.弱的;差的;淡的 producen.生產(chǎn);出產(chǎn);制造 gasn.氣體;煤氣 chestn.胸部;箱子,盒子 anywayadv.不管怎樣

followingadj。下述的,下列的;(時(shí)間上)

接著的coaln.煤

electricityn.電;電流 partnern.搭檔,合作者 deafadj.聾的 printv.印刷

hearing loss聽力喪失 disturbv.打擾;擾亂 harmn.&v.危害;傷害;損害 includingprep.包括……在內(nèi) titlen.標(biāo)題,題目 rubbishn.垃圾;廢物

sawmilln.(把木材鋸成木板的)鋸木廠 nearbyadj.附近的 effectn.效果;作用

話題2 所有這些問題都很嚴(yán)重。as a result(作為)結(jié)果;由于 rudeadj.無理的,粗魯?shù)?behaviorn.行為,舉止 in the beginning一開始;初期 day by day一天天;逐日 die out消失,滅亡 importancen.重要性 sandn.沙,沙子 sandstormn.沙塵暴 cut down砍倒

change into轉(zhuǎn)換成,把……變成 desertn.沙漠 desertv.舍棄,遺棄 preventv.防止,預(yù)防

prevent...from妨礙,防止,預(yù)防 human being 人

althoughconj.雖然,盡管 lawn.法律,法令;定律

turn off 關(guān)掉(水、電、電視、收音機(jī)等)tap n.(自來水,煤氣等的)龍頭 on earth 在地球上;究竟,到底 ozone layer臭氧層 carbon dioxide二氧化碳 periodn.時(shí)期,時(shí)代

millions of 無數(shù)的,大量的,數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的take away 拿走 pollutev.污染 oxygenn.氧氣

radiationn.放射,放射物 blanketn.毛毯,毯子 escapen.&v.逃跑;逃脫 risev.上升,上漲

the greenhouse effect溫室效應(yīng) leveln.水平線,水平Marsn.火星

refer to提到,涉及,有關(guān)

plasticadj.塑料的 cann.(美)罐子;罐頭 supposev.猜想,假定,料想 be suppose to do應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該 nod v.點(diǎn)頭

agreementn.同意,一致;協(xié)定,協(xié)議 shakev.(使)動(dòng)搖,震動(dòng) ought to應(yīng)該 distancen.距離 clothn.布

actionn.行動(dòng),動(dòng)作 batteryn.電池

powern.電力;動(dòng)力;力 acid rain酸雨

nuclear adj.原子核的,原子能的;核動(dòng)力的biogasn.沼氣 technologyn.技術(shù)

straw n.(收割后干燥的)禾桿,麥稈,稻草

electricadj.電動(dòng)的,用電的 efficientadj.效率高的;有能力的 maglev train磁懸浮列車 perprep.每,每一 wheeln.輪,車輪,輪子 guiden.向?qū)В瑢?dǎo)游;指南,手冊(cè) steelm n.鋼,鋼鐵 movement n.運(yùn)動(dòng);活動(dòng) journeyn.旅行,路程 toweln.毛巾 offerv.& n.提供 Review of Units 1-2 第1、2單元復(fù)習(xí)Reasonn.理由,原因;

v.評(píng)理;勸說

televisionn.電視機(jī);電視節(jié)目;電視 competitionn.比賽,競(jìng)賽 regretv.感到遺憾,惋惜,懊悔;

n.同喜,懊悔,遺憾,失望

viewn.視野,視域;景色;看法,見解 cheatv.&n.騙取,哄騙;作弊 chemistryn.化學(xué) punishv.懲罰,處罰

strangeadj.奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的 murdern.&v.謀殺 lambn.羔羊

operationn.手術(shù);操作 marryv.(使)成婚,結(jié)婚 nor conj.也不

neither...nor既不……也不 toiletn.廁所

fixv.解決;修理;安裝

unit 3 第3單元

Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.話題1 英語(yǔ)在全世界被廣泛使用。cartoonn.動(dòng)畫片,卡通;漫畫

charactern.(書、劇本、電影等中的人物,角色;(漢)字,字體;品格

languagen.語(yǔ)言

throughoutprep.遍及,在……各處;貫穿 from now on從今往后,從現(xiàn)在開始 garagen.汽車間(庫(kù))be pleased with...高興;滿意 packv.把……打包;

n.包,捆;(獵犬、野獸等的)一群

on business出差 Spanishn.西班牙語(yǔ);

adj.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙語(yǔ)的 be similar to與……相似,與……相像 interpretern.翻譯;口譯者 translatev.翻譯

translate...into把……譯成 orallyadv.口頭地

exactlyadv.精確地;確切地 systemn.體系;系統(tǒng) companyn.公司

generaladj.大體的,籠統(tǒng)的,總的 in general通常,總的來講,大體上 besidesadv.還有,此外;

prep.除……以外(還有)

once in a while有時(shí);偶爾 wheneverconj.每當(dāng);無論何時(shí)

Frenchn.法語(yǔ);

adj.法國(guó)的;法國(guó)人的;法語(yǔ)的dividev.分,劃分

divide...into...把……分成…… delieverv.投遞(信件,郵包等)postmann.郵遞員,郵差 tonguen.語(yǔ)言;舌,舌頭 mother tongue母語(yǔ)

staten.國(guó)家;(美國(guó)的)州;狀態(tài),情形 speaker n.講某種語(yǔ)言的人;演講人,演說家

communicate v.交流;傳達(dá)(感情、信息等)kingdomn.王國(guó);管轄范圍;領(lǐng)域 the United Kingdom聯(lián)合王國(guó) tourismn.路、旅游業(yè);觀光 conferencen.(正式的)會(huì)議;商談 touristn.旅游者;游客

powerfuladj.強(qiáng)大的;很有效的;有權(quán)勢(shì)的;有影響力的leadingadj.最主要的,第一位的 positionn.地位;位置;

v.把(某物)放在(某個(gè)位置),安置

Unit 3 第3單元

Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries.話題2 不同的國(guó)家講的英語(yǔ)也不一樣。Australianadj.澳洲的;澳大利亞人的;

n.澳大利亞人

Britishdaj.英國(guó)的;大不列顛的;英國(guó)人的suitcasen.(旅行用的)小提箱,衣箱 trunkn.(汽車尾部的)行李箱 differencen.不同之處,差異 autumnn.秋天,秋季 face to face面對(duì)面 see...off為某人送行 put out伸出;撲滅,關(guān)熄 thumbn.(手的)拇指 ask for a ride搭乘,搭車 minibusn.小型公共汽車,小巴 get in進(jìn)入;收獲;達(dá)到 flightn.航班

guidebookn.旅行指南

pick up讓人乘車;搭載;撿起,拾起 puzzledadj.迷惑的,困惑的victoryn.勝利 pronouncev.發(fā)音 oraladj.口頭的 pronunciationn.發(fā)音 clerkn.辦事員;職員;文書

expression n.表達(dá);詞句;表示,說法;

表情

fill in填充

Pirates of the Caribbean 加勒比海盜 come about 發(fā)生 forcev.強(qiáng)迫,迫使 take in吸收;收留 centn.美分

Germann.德語(yǔ),德國(guó)人;

adj.德國(guó)的,德國(guó)人的,德語(yǔ)的 kowtowv.叩頭;磕頭 accentn.口音,音調(diào)

Unit 3 第3單元

Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?

話題3 你能給我一些建議如何能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)嗎?

daremodal v.(后接不帶to的不定式;主要用于疑問句、否定句或條件句)敢,敢于 at times 有時(shí);間或,偶爾 grammar n.語(yǔ)法 copyv.抄寫,復(fù)印 notebookn.筆記簿 keep a diary寫日記 begv.請(qǐng)求,乞求

pardenn.& v.原諒,寬恕,對(duì)不起 repeatv.重說,重做 be weak in在……方面薄弱 aloudadv.大聲地 abilityn.能力;才能 make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤 take a breath吸一口氣 channeln.頻道: toothpasten.牙膏

discussionn.討論,談?wù)摚逃?opinionn.看法,見解 previewv.預(yù)習(xí);試演;預(yù)展 reviewv.復(fù)習(xí);回顧;

n.復(fù)習(xí);復(fù)查;評(píng)論 retellv.復(fù)述,重講,重復(fù)

methodn.方法,辦法 as long as只要

stick to doing sth.堅(jiān)持(做)某事 chantn.有節(jié)奏的一再重復(fù)的話語(yǔ);圣歌,telescopen.望遠(yuǎn)鏡 doubtn.&v.懷疑,疑惑 no doubt無疑地 tinyadj.極小的,微小的 contributionn.貢獻(xiàn);捐款,捐資 make a contribution to為……作貢獻(xiàn) landmarkn.地標(biāo),陸標(biāo);里程碑 globaladj.全球的,世界的 贊美詩(shī)

whompron.誰(shuí)(who的賓格)wiseadj.明智的;有判斷力的 learnedadj.有才華的;博學(xué)的 tiden.海潮,潮汐

completeadj.完整的;完成的;

v.完成,結(jié)束

last but not least 最后但同樣重要的 keep on繼續(xù)(進(jìn)行)text n.課文,文本

Unit 4第四單元

Topic 1 Spaceships are mainly controlled by computers.話題1 宇宙飛船大多由電腦控制。goddessn.女神

legendn.傳說;傳奇故事 heron.英雄,勇士;男主角 launchv.&n.發(fā)射 spaceshipn.宇宙飛船 provev.證明

lunar probe 月球探測(cè)器 achievev.達(dá)到,取得

manned adj.載人的;由人操縱的 send up發(fā)出,射出 astronautn.宇航員 mankindn.人類 magicaladj.有魔力的amazingadj.令人吃驚的;令人驚異的 masterv.掌握,精通;

n.主人

introductionn.介紹,引進(jìn) expectv.期望;認(rèn)為;預(yù)料

craftn.宇宙飛船,航天飛機(jī),飛行器 mini-worldn.微型世界 dryv.使……干;弄干;擦干;

adj.干的,干燥的cancelv.取消,撤銷;廢止 connectv.連接,把……聯(lián)系起來 for instance例如

exchangev.交換,調(diào)換;交流

turn on打開(水、電視、收音機(jī)、燈、煤

氣等)

connect to連接,相連 envelopen.信封 screenn.屏幕,熒光屏 clickv.點(diǎn)擊(計(jì)算機(jī)用語(yǔ))click on單擊,點(diǎn)擊 inboxn.收件箱 replyn.&v.答復(fù),回答 searchv.&n.搜索;搜查

Unit 4第四單元

Topic 2 When was it invented? 話題2 那是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的? rocketn.火箭 metaln.金屬 satelliten.衛(wèi)星 toothbrushn.牙刷 inkn.墨水,油墨 recordern.錄音機(jī) digitaladj.數(shù)字的,數(shù)碼的 bulbn.電燈泡

clonev.&n.克隆(無性繁殖出來的有機(jī)體

群)

experimentn.實(shí)驗(yàn)

benefitv.使受益;對(duì)(某人)有用 organn.(人體或動(dòng)植物的)器官 AIDSn.艾滋病 laptopn.便攜式電腦 servantn.仆人,傭人 for certain確切,肯定 houseworkn.家務(wù)勞動(dòng),家務(wù)活 behavev.行為;守規(guī)矩

thiefn.小偷,賊 run away逃跑,失控

Unit 4第四單元

Topic 3 I don't think aliens can be found in space.話題3 我認(rèn)為宇宙中沒有外星人。scientificn.科學(xué)的 researchn.研究,調(diào)查 admirev.欽佩,羨慕 basicadj.基本的,基礎(chǔ)的 coachn.教練;馬車;長(zhǎng)途車 basev.以……為基礎(chǔ)(根據(jù))be based on 以……為基礎(chǔ)(根據(jù))science fiction科幻小說 solar system太陽(yáng)系

Romanadj.古羅馬的,羅馬帝國(guó)的 diametern.直徑 stormn.風(fēng)暴,暴(風(fēng))雨 gravityn.重力,引力,地心引力 limitv.限制,限定 universen.宇宙

beyondprep.超出……之外 separateadj.單獨(dú)的,分開的 separatev.使分開,使分離 hand in上交;交納

Review of Units 3-4復(fù)習(xí)3-4單元 Silencen.安靜,沉默 throw away扔掉 towern.塔 prisonn.監(jiān)獄

praisev.&n.贊揚(yáng),表?yè)P(yáng)

degreen.學(xué)位;度,度數(shù)(溫度單位);程度

whateverpron.無論什么,不管什么 whereverconj.在任何地方;各處

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