第一篇：大學英語期末考試試卷分析（范文）

《大學英語二》試卷分析

一、本試卷共包括七個部分： 1.Vocabulary and Structure 20% 2.complete the dialogue 10% 3.Fill in the blanks with the words given 10% 4.Reading Comprehension 30% 5.Translation 15% 6.Writing 15% 試題體現了英語教學的思想和要求。主要表現在：1.注重語言基礎知識的考查,強調語言知識運用,大部分題目都創設了比較完整或相對獨立的語境。2.定位語篇,突出能力考查,閱讀都能把理解文章的主旨大意,掌握文章的整體要領作為命題的基本內容,旨在考查學生分析和解決問題的能力。3.大多數試題結構合理,難易基本適中。大部分考點中要求考生不僅要了解字面意義，還要結合上下文語境、聯系相互的文化背景進行思考。參加本次考試的共34個教學班，平均分為79分。

二、試卷分析

1.單項填空題。本題注重語境和知識點的覆蓋面，未超出考綱規定的范圍，也體現了以考查動詞為主的理念。包含了動詞短語、非謂語動詞、動詞時態語態題；另外,也考查復合句,冠詞等語法知識。此部分學生的掌握程度也不錯。

2.補全對話題。語境設計合理，切近生活，考查了學生的日常交際能力。有利于課程改革和英語教學。這部分題學生得分率較高。

3.閱讀理解得分率較高。說明學生能夠依據文章內容，進行概括歸納和推理判斷的能力比較高。能理解文章的深層意思，從文章的信息中推斷出答案。

5.選詞填空。掌握的欠缺，說明學生對英語語言的實際應用還有待提高好。

6.翻譯和寫作。書面表達以檢測考生運用書面英語的書面輸出能力為目的，話題十分貼近學生生活，具有很強的現代氣息，失分主要原因是詞匯知識掌握不牢固。表現如下：

1、對單詞記憶不準，書寫時出錯。

2、不會變化詞性。

3、大部分學生的單詞拼寫有誤。

建議加強詞匯記憶的同時一定要注意訓練學生正確運用詞匯的能力。

三、今后教學方面的建議

1、認真研究考試說明，明確并把握英語命題改革的方向；針對性訓練新的題型。

2、加強基本功訓練，尤其是要加強單詞記憶策略和單詞拼寫能力的培養。

3、加強學生在語境中對語篇和語義的領悟能力，培養學生的判斷推理能力及文章深層含義的理解。

4、進一步加強寫作訓練，提高學生遣詞造句、組句成篇的能力，從而提高考生的書面表達能力。

第二篇：英語期末考試試卷分析2012

英語期末考試試卷分析

2012.2

一、試題的特點: 1注重了基礎知識的考查

試卷中能充分體現考查學生基礎知識為主要目標的命題原則，堅持依據于課本，但又避免教材中機械的知識，對于一些學生必須掌握的基礎知識作為重點考查的內容(如動詞過去式和口語的運用等)，因為這些知識的掌握能更好地為今后的學習打下堅實的基礎。

2突出語言的交際功能

英語作為語言，是一種交際的工具。而小學英語教學根據小學生的年齡特點和語言學習的規律，確立以聽說能力的培養為主要目標，讀寫跟上的原則進行。

3滲透了能力考查的要求

學習語言是為了交際。小學英語教學不僅要教給學生一些最基本的語言知識，而且要教給學生運用語言的方法和能力。在試卷的問題設計上，增加了對學生閱讀理解能力和活用語言能力的考查。

二、試卷及學生答題情況分析 試卷的安排是按照由易到難、由詞到詞組、到句子、到對話運用、到交際、最后到短文閱讀的思路層層遞進。主要考查學生的語言基礎知識和基本技能，包括詞、詞組、語法的正確運用和讀寫能力的考查，以及學生交際能力以及讀短文訓練的檢測，現分述如下：

1、選擇填空，主要考查了句子的整體把握能力，大部分學生完成得不錯，但是也有少部分學生做得一塌糊涂，主要是第三人稱單數后面動詞的變化部分學生沒有注意及課文內容的掌握不牢固。

2、口語連線，內容都是書上平時的對話內容，大多數學生做得很好。

3、選詞填空，這部分內容主要考查了學生對所學英語的運用情況，內容不是很難，但是還是有相當一部分同學因為理不清句子的意思與思路而失了分。本題主要考查學生對句子的整體把握能力，內容是根據課本內容，簡單易做，出錯的部分是有馬虎大意、自以為是的所謂好同學外，基本是基礎差的學生，他們對句子沒有整體性概念，陷于無知的狀態。

4、閱讀短文，此題主要考查了學生的閱讀能力，在第三小題中，原文中給的是They see many people in the park，但題目中給的There are many people in the park,學生因為馬虎粗心、不認真讀題而造成失分。

三、改進措施及今后的發展方向：

1、加強詞匯教學。包括單詞拼寫，詞義記憶，語用功能的訓練，在平常的教學中一定要常抓不懈。詞匯是文章、句子的基本單位，詞匯量的大小，將直接關系到學生能否流利地運用英語進行交際；能否熟練地用英語讀和寫；能否順利地用英語思考。從閱卷所反映的問題看，在今后的教學中，在加強拼讀與拼寫的同時，應幫助學生進行有意識記，應加強對詞的用法及內在含義的理解，要培養學生用英語解釋單詞的能力，逐步啟發引導學生用英語思考。單詞教學一定要做到詞不離句，這樣，學生在學會了單詞的同時，也學會了詞的一些基本用法。

2、基本的語法教學一定要與語境相結合。進行語法操練時，要堅持“四位一體”，即話題、語境、結構、功能相結合。抓住話題，聯系語境，確定語法結構，明確語法功能（交際功能）。要重視語法知識對于培養語言運用功能的基礎作用，又要注重改革教法。課堂上一定要有生動活潑的教學活動。

3、進一步培養閱讀能力。閱讀能力的培養是英語教學的又一重點。《課標》規定“學生應達到一定量的課外閱讀量”。其實，試卷上每一題都要求學生閱讀。我們常說，“這類題目已講過x遍, y個學生不會做。”這不是因為學生沒有聽懂老師所講的題目，而是因為學生不會閱讀試卷上的題目，對不上適用的語法結構。閱讀能力的培養在于平時。教師在平時講解閱讀理解題時，應著力幫助學生分析語言材料，而不是核對答案。

4、小學英語教師要想方設法激發學生的興趣，教學時要緊扣教材，“死文活教”，因材施教、寓教于樂，達到讓學生進行簡單的英語交流的目的。

5、規范要求、強化技巧也是提高教學質量的有效途徑之一。因此，教師傳授只是要過細、全面，要求學生要從嚴，并對學生的作答技能進行規范化訓練。

總之，小學英語的教學要注重“雙基”，在培養聽、說、讀、寫能力上多下功夫。

第三篇：新編大學英語期末考試試卷

新編大學英語A2期末考試試卷

Part I Listening Comprehension(20%)Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Section A.A.An advertisement B.A newspaper C.Their work D.A dream A.On foot B.By car C.By bus D.By bike A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six A.The restaurant provides good food B.She enjoys her part-time job C.The restaurant offers cheap food D.There are several cooks in the restaurant.A.The movie was disappointing B.The movie was expensive to see.C.He wants to see the movie again.D.He should have seen the movie at home.A.$ 64 B.$ 86 C.$96 D.$140 A.To stay at home B.To go to bed immediately C.To see a movie D.To go to a party.A.Tom is unable to hear well.B.Tom didn’t say anything at the meeting.C.Tom doesn’t listen to him.D.Tom went out before the meeting was over.A.She bought something for her aunt.B.She was there only briefly.C.She missed it.D.She went to it on her way to the hospital.A.One hour and a half.B.Half an hour.C.45 minutes.D.40 minutes.Section B.Compound Dictation.Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times.During the first reading, you should listen carefully for a general idea of the whole passage.Then listen to the passage again.When the first part of the passage is being read, you should fill in the missing word during the pause at each blank.After listening to the second part of the passage you are required to write down the main points according to what you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read the third time you can check what you have written.In many ___11___ of the world people clap hands to show that they like or __12___ of something.In the theater, at a concert, or at a football game, people ____13____ hands after they see something they like.In Russia the actors, ___14___, and athletes clap ____15_________ the audience.In most countries, however, the performers are happy to receive the applause.They don’t clap back to their fan.A very long time ago clapping meant the ___16____of what it means now.When people did not like an actor or a performer they clapped.They were trying to make as much noise as possible.They continued to clap until the actor left the ___17_____.At some time in history the ___18___of clapping changed.It became a compliment instead of an insult.Now when an audience wants to show great admiration for a performer, they not only clap but they ____19____.That is called a standing ovation.A standing ovation is the dream of every performer._________________20___________________________!Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(35 minutes)(40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Joseph Weizenbaum，professor of computer science at MIT, thinks that the sense of power over the machine ultimately corrupts the computer hacker(黑客)and makes him into a not very desirable sort of programmer.The hackers are so involved with designing their programs, making it more and more complex and bending it to their hill, that they don’t bother trying to make it understandable to other users.They rarely keep recorders of their programs for the benefit of others, and they take rarely time to understand why a problem occurred.Computer science teachers say they can usually pick out the prospective hackers in their courses because these students make their homework assignments more complex than they need to be.Rather than using the simplest and most direct method, they take joy in adding extra steps just to prove their ingenuity.But perhaps those hackers know something that we don’t about the shape of things to come.“ That hacker who had to be literally dragged off his chair at MIT is now a multi-millionaire of the computer industry,” says MIT Professor Michael Dertouzos.“ And two former hackers became the founders of the highly successful Apple home computer company.”

When seen in this light, the hacker phenomenon may not be so strange after all.If, as many psychiatrists say, play is really the basis for all human activity, then the hacker games are really the preparation for future developments.Sherry Turkle, a professor of sociology at MIT, points out that the computer, because it seems to us to be so “ intelligent”, so “capable”, so “human”, affects the way we think about ourselves and our ideas about what we are.She says that computers and computer toys already play an important role in children’s efforts to develop an identity by allowing them to test ideas about what is alive and what is not.21.The Passage tells about_____.what has caused the emergence of computer hackers the strange behavior of the computer hackers the importance of bringing up computer hackers different opinions concerning the hacker phenomenon 22.Professor Weizenbaum believes the hackers’ strange behavior is caused by_____.their deliberate attempts to make their problems complex and impracticable their incompetence in making new computer programmes their ignorance of the responsibility they should assume their strong desire to control the computer 23.In Professor Bertouzos’ opinion, which of the following is true?___ The hackers are likely to be very successful business man.Only a few hackers will be successful in their later life.The hackers probably have better insight into the future than other people.The computer industry will certainly make the hackers millionaires.24.The phrase“to develop an identity”(Line7, Para.4)probably means_________.to cultivate creativity to seek an answer to become distinguished to form a habit 25.The passage tries to convey to its readers the idea that______.perhaps the hacker phenomenon is a welcome development the computer hackers are the hope of the computer industry.The computer hackers could be useful if under proper guidance The hackers may prove indispensable to the computer industry.Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Within about 50 million years, one of the mammals that lives in a marine environment, the whale, has developed into the largest of all animals forms.However, at least for the last 150 years, trouble has closed in on whales from humans.Whales have been hunted since about the eleventh century.Certain types of whales have been hunted too much.Recently, their number has been reduced so greatly that they are in danger of becoming extinct.People are worried about the fact that the number of whales is getting smaller and smaller.They are working to save them.There are reasons why people want to protect the whales.One reason is that whales help to keep a balance between plants and animals.People have been throwing their wastes into the oceans and seas, and these wastes increase the amount of salt in ocean and seawater.The increased salt helps some plants and some very small creatures to grow but these plants and small creatures are harmful to fish.However, whales are eating large numbers of plants and animals that grow in very salty water.In this way, whales are doing a good job as they keep the ocean water clean enough for the fish.In addition, because fish supply necessary food for many people, whales become our good friends which we want to save.Some people are now working to save whales by using the law.They hold meeting to ask fishermen to reduce the number of whales which can be killed in a year.They also work within countries to persuade law makers to make whaling against the law and to make the use of whale products against the law too.Now this struggle to save whales is going on in many places in the world.Some governments will not let people sell whale products in their countries.Other governments have changed the law about whaling.Many people believe that since the number of whales is regarded as a serious world problem, the remaining whales will be saved.26.The passage mainly discussed ________.the protection of whales the strange behaviors of whales the mysterious life of whales the advantages of too many whales 27.From the passage we know that during the last 150 years humans have______.returned to nature learned how to swim threatened the existence of some marine mammals begun to harvest certain plants from the ocean as food 28.According to the passage, certain kinds of whales will soon _______.kill most of the plants and small creatures find some other places to live in die out die from pollution 29.Salt in the oceans usually ______.decreases the plants which are harmful to fish gets rid of harmful plants and creatures removes the wastes thrown into them increases the plants and small creatures that do harm to fish 30.Whales are helpful to humans because______.they eat a large quantity of plants and creatures harmful to fish they make the oceans more and more salty they often save sailors lost in a storm they can communicate with humans Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school.On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard.Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value.A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work.You may be good at mental work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it.If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers.You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example.Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself.You may be all thumbs when you handle tools, perhaps you are a poor speller of cannot add up a column of figures.It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background.You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.31.Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph? The importance of doing well at school.Using school performance to help to choose a career.The importance of being good at all subjects.The indirect value of school work.32.The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably______.a waste of time that could have been spent on study useful for his future work a good way to earn extra money a good way to find out his weak points 33.According to the passage, if a student’s school record is not good, he______.will be a complete failure in his future work will not be able to find a suitable job will regret not having worked harder at school may do well in his future work 34.Which subject is supposed to have no direct value for job hunting? Mathematics English

Technical Drawing History 35.The whole passage centers on _____.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in acquiring knowledge by working hard at school finding one’s strong and weak points developing one’s abilities useful in school work Part III Vocabulary and Structure(15%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C.and D..Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.36.The general strike is a means of _______________ the total authority of the government.A.incorporating

B.reinforcing

C.challenging

D.transforming 37.They work hard to ________ a barren landscape into an area of beautiful pastureland.A.transform

B.transition

C.transit

D.transport 38.George took _________ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.A.chance

B.interest

C.advantage

D.charge 39.I’d rather you ________ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A.don’t

B.wouldn’t

C.didn’t

D.shouldn’t 40.The new shopping center will not be ________ until next year.A.useful

B.available

C.avail

D.using

41.Shall we _______ girl ________ roses?

compare … for

B.compare … like

C.compare … with

D.compare … to 42.Please _____________ me if you feel sick.A.turn down

B.turn to

C.turn up

D.turn toward 43.____________ the teacher last night, I would have asked him about.A.Had I seen

B.I had seen

C.If I saw

D.If I have seen 44.Stop making so much noise, for you are _______ me from my work.A.attracting

B.distracting

C.contracting

D.contacting 45.The forest was ________ to few trees by the great fire.A.reduced

B.lessened

C.decreased

D.restricted 46.Let’s think of a situation _________ this idiom can be used.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what 47.People will not believe those who always ________.A.argue

B.exaggerate

C.quarrel

D.tell truth 48.When _________ the evidence of his guilt, he confessed at once.A.faced up with

B.met with

C.opposed by

D.confronted with 49.His plan was rejected, ______ of its merits.A.regardless

B.countless

C.because

D.involving 50.Any country in the world should always be _______ with other countries.A.on peace

B.at peace

C.at ease

D.in case 51.________ it’s raining heavily, we’ll have to put off the picnic.A.Now that

B.Unless

C.If

D.If only 52.He looks _______ young, in fact he is in his fifties.A.apparently

B.evidently

C.plainly

D.clearly 53.The failure in the experiment _______ the carelessness of the young assistant.A.results in

B.results from

C.leads to

D.as a result 54.His younger brother is _______________________ he.A.ten centimeters tall than

B.ten centimeters taller than C.ten centimeters as taller than

D.ten centimeters taller as 55.He __________ works in that University.A.no longer

B.no more

C.longer than

D.no more than 56.Speech difficulties may sometimes be ________ if a person is shown where to place the tongue and teeth to make sounds.A.overpaid

B.overstated

C.overturned

D.overcome 57.His position is _______ to hers.A.inferior

B.high

C.low

D.good 58.He seems to __________ criminals.associated into

B.associated in C.associated with

D.associated to 59.I’m sure Harry will remember, but why not give him a ring _______ he forgets? A.in the case

B.in case of C.in case

D.in the case of 60.Only under special circumstances __________ to take make-up tests.A.freshmen are permitted

B.are freshmen permitted C.permitted are freshmen

D.are permitted freshmen 61.He is a very ________ secretary.So the boss wants to promote him.A.unless

B.effective

C.adequate

D.efficient 62.Generally, most of the people in world are not willing to __________ force to solve the dispute.A.ask for

B.like

C.resort to

D.get 63.The new arrival was ______ the famous scientist.A.none but

B.nothing but C.none other than

D.nothing other than 64.Human beings have _______ themselves to very diverse environments with the help of fire, agriculture and machines.A.adapted

B.adopted

C.adepted

D.addicted 65.It’s necessary ___________ the dictionary immediately.A.that he returned

B.that he return C.that he will return

D.that he has to return Part V Cloze(10%)Directions: For each of the following blanks four choices are given, choose the most appropriate one.The first man who cooked his food, instead of eating it raw, lived so long ago that we have no idea who he was or where he lived.We do know, however, that(66)thousands of years, food was always eaten cold and(67).Perhaps the cooked food was heated accidentally by a(68)fire or by the melted lava from an erupting(69).When people first tasted food that had been cooked, they found it tasted better.However,(70)after this discovery, cooked food must have remained a rarity(71)man learned how to make and light(72).Primitive men who lived in hot regions could depend on the heat of the sun(73)their food.For example, in the desert(74)of the southwestern United States, the Indians cooked their food by(75)it on a flat(76)in the hot sum.They cooked piece of meat and thin cakes of corn meal in this 77).We surmise that the earliest kitchen(78)was a stick(79)which a piece of meat could be attached and held over a fire.Later this stick was(80)by an iron rod or spit which could be turned frequently to cook the meat(81)all sides.Cooking food in water was(82)before man learned to make water containers that could not be(83)by fire.The(84)cooking pots were reed or grass baskets in which soups and stews could be cooked.As early as 166 B.C., the Egyptians had learned to make(85)permanent cooking pots out of sandstone.Many years later, the Eskimos learned to make similar pans.66.A)in

B)on

C)through

D)of 67.A)raw

B)crude

C)man-made

D)fresh 68.A)forest

B)cooked

C)kitchen

D)lightning 69.A)volcano

B)cave

C)mountain

D)valley 70.A)through

B)since

C)soon

D)even 71.A)when

B)which

C)until

D)as 72.A)food

B)a fire

C)himself

D)it 73.A)to cook

B)cooking

C)cooked

D)cook 74.A)places

B)realms

C)areas

D)domains 75.A)beating

B)frying

C)drying

D)placing 76.A)stone

B)board

C)table

D)plate 77.A)zone

B)sector

C)method

D)fashion 78.A)utensil

B)instrument

C)tool

D)equipment 79.A)by

B)over

C)on

D)to 80.A)supported

B)replaced

C)changed

D)switched 81.A)by

B)on

C)over

D)at 82.A)incapable

B)unavoidable

C)impossible

D)unpopular 83.A)broken

B)destroyed

C)spoiled

D)pierced 84.A)newest

B)latest

C)first

D)worst 85.A)stronger

B)better

C)more

D)longer Part V Writing(15%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic “A Job-Applying Letter ” You should write at least 100 words and your composition should be based on the following : 1)Reason for writing(including how you found out about the job)2)Relevant information about yourself 3)How to contact you 4)Closing Keys: 聽力答案：

１－５ ＡＣＣＡＡ

６－１０ ＣＡＣＣＤ

11.parts 12.approve

13.clap

14.performers 15.together with 16.opposite

17.stage 18.meaning 19.not only clap but they stand up and clap 20.Many actors say that is what they work so hard for----Applause!Applause!21-25 D D C B A

26-30 ACCDA

31-35 BBDDA 36~ 40 CACCB

41~45 DBABA 46~ 50 ABD A B

51~55 A ABB A 56~60 D A CCB

61~ 65 DCCA B 66----70.DAAAD

71---75.CBACD

76---80.ACADB

81-85.BCBCC

第四篇：七年級英語期末考試試卷分析

七年級英語期末考試試卷分析

七三班

毛燕

一、試題總體評價

1.試題緊扣教材，大綱和課程標準，注重對基礎知識和基本技能的考察，難度適中，基礎題、能力題、難題的比例合理，基本達到預期的6:3:1。

2.試題覆蓋面廣，對知識的考查全面具體，重點、難點突出。無陳題，偏題，怪題。

3、試題設計先易后難，難易結合。遵循先易后難的原則，這符合考生的答題的心理特點。4．試題兼顧各個層次的學校和學生，試卷在注重考查學生的基礎知識的同時，也適當地考察了學生綜合運用英語的能力，語境題的比例有所加大，而且在往年的基礎上還增加了一篇閱讀理解。

5、試題遵循了客觀性試題與主觀性試題相結合的原則。此次試題更加注重了對主觀性試題的考查，逐漸減少客觀性試題的分數比重，并且設置一些開放性試題，即設法突出語境，照顧知識覆蓋面，這樣有助于對學生能力的考查。

總的來說,本次試題難度適中,考查知識面廣，能考查出學生的掌握情況,分出層次.符合中考標準，各項數據與中考基本一致，達到了預期效果。

二、試題分類剖析 1．聽 力

第一節聽音選圖學生普遍做得好，學生可以借助圖片很容易猜出正確答案，正答率在80%以上。做得較差的是第三節和第四節，說明學生反應靈敏度不高。在第四節里學生對讀音掌握得不是很牢固，聽得不夠清楚。2．單項選擇

總體而言，單項選擇做得較好，基本上考查的固定搭配和習語。此題是一個綜合運用較強的試題，不僅要求學生讀懂語境，而且還要通過分析語境判斷時態和連詞。3．完形填空

該大題涉及到考查固定搭配的，考查學生近義詞辨析，除了考查學生的詞義辨析，還考查了學生對上下文語境的理解，其它的選項基本上屬于語境題，需要在理解上下文的基礎上才能做出準確判斷。4．閱讀理解

該大題中，理解文中具體信息，作出簡單判斷和推理，這兩題較全面地考查了學生綜合分析判斷的能力，很多學生對短文的理解不夠透徹和全面，沒有認真去分析問題，造成理解上的偏差，混為一談。5．填空

學生對詞語搭配的題目區分度比較明顯，綜合性較強，不僅考查了詞匯的意義，而且還考查了語法的運用。這題都要求對動詞詞形進行變化。6．書面表達

書面表達的主要問題有：書寫不規范，標點符號不正確，大小寫不分；單詞拼寫錯誤多，就連常用詞也寫錯；審題不清，句型表達不當，漢語式的表達方式比比皆是。

三、試卷中反映的主要問題

（1）兩極分化較大。從低分率的統計數據看，學生兩極分化的現象相當嚴重，已有相當數量的學生在初一時就根本放棄了英語學習，這給我們以后的教學會帶來極大的難度，教師的教學將會非常的被動。因此如何有效地抑制兩極分化，如何對學有困難的學生的轉化提高，大面積提高英語教學質量，對大多數學校來說，依然是目前十分艱巨的任務。（2）基礎知識和基本技能不扎實。學生對一些基本詞匯、語法、句型的掌握不夠熟練，運用能力更差。因此，課堂教學中應注重基礎知識和基本技能的合理、有效訓練，應引起教師們的高度重視。

（3）對教材的重視不夠。在本次抽考試題中有許多試題都能在課本書中找到原型，但考生的得分率并不高。在初一年級的英語教學中要求學生背誦課文和大量的口語操練相當必要，只有在學生具備了一定語言素材的基礎上才能有效地運用語言。（4）學生綜合運用語言的能力需要逐步培養。本次試卷中設計了少量的試題要求學生在一定的語境中靈活運用知識，從答題情況分析，絕大部分學生完全沒有這方面的意識，語言知識的靈活和綜合運用上失分比較嚴重。因此語言應用的能力應從初一平時教學中抓起，而不是單純地講解知識。

（5)起始年級的教學務必要注重對學生進行規范性的訓練。在書面表達中學生的書寫不規范，單詞記憶不準不牢，詞形變換能力差，拼寫錯誤較為嚴重；中國式的英語非常普遍。因此，在日常教學中如何對學生進行，有效的訓練，增強課堂的實效性仍是今后較長時間內教師需要注意的問題。綜上所述，題雖簡單，但學生得分率偏低

四、教學建議

1．詞匯是最基礎的教學環節。在情境中學習單詞、利用聯想來記

憶同類單詞，通過閱讀等多形式的練習鞏固單詞，養成每天積累詞匯的習慣。2.強化閱讀。得“閱”者得天下，平時應重視閱讀能力的培養，應該從低級抓起，教師應多選一些內容健康、知識性、趣味性、欣賞性強的短文。文章淺顯易懂，句子短小精干，語言要地道，難易適度，長短適宜。即不過易，也不過難，要有梯度，要有針對性。閱讀理解訓練中應培養學生的語篇意識、訓練學生的閱讀理解思維。要求學生堅持每天進行限時限量的閱讀訓練，最好堅持每天2—3篇閱讀。

3.循序漸進，加強寫作技巧訓練。寫作要從初一抓起，從平時抓起，建議從背誦、仿寫入手，每周有1—2 次寫作訓練；比如：仿寫基本句型，仿寫應用文的結構形式，模仿課文的寫作思路及內容。又如：看圖作文、圖表作文、一題多練等，還應引導學生：熟悉背誦一定量的警句、范文，要有一個系統的安排。加強學習態度的教育，杜絕作文出現空白卷。4.翻譯題型的訓練要求每天5道題的訓練培養學生的句子分析思 維，積累必要的表達，指導學生不要機械記憶翻譯題.5、在教學中加強對學法和教法的研究。在教學中注意激發學生的

學習興趣和求知欲，通過學生的獨立思考，自主探究，不斷地發現、提出和創造性地解決問題．并引導學生將所學知識應用于實際，用英語去解決日常生活中出現的問題，充分培養學生的創新精神和自主學習能力，要貼近生活，注重應用，注重語境，不必過于局限在語法點上。教師的日常教學應面向全體學生，注重對學生學習策略的培養，抓兩頭，促中間，防止兩極分化，這樣大面積地提高我校的初中英語教學質量。

第五篇：高二英語期末考試試卷分析

高二英語期末考試試卷分析

邱人君

一、試卷綜述

今年英語試卷的突出特點是“緊扣《考綱》，平穩平和”，基礎和能力并重，難度適中，總體難度有點難，閱讀理解C、D還有七選五難度較難難，試卷呈現基礎性、交際性、能力性和開放性的特點。考試改革的方向已比較明確：突出語篇、強調應用、注重交際，同時強調“穩定中求發展”。命題既立足于英語教學大綱，又著眼于現行的新課程標準，體現了素質教育的內涵，突出了對學生綜合語言能力的考查。主要體現在書面表達這一部分，今年的書面表達是一篇開放性的作文，開放性作文給了學生更多的自由發揮的空間，有利于考查優秀學生的語言組織、邏輯思維能力和實際運用語言的能力。

二、具體分析

聽力部分：

語音清晰、流暢，語速適中，能在英語考試的開局中穩定學生情緒，樹立學生自信心，體現出對學生的情感關懷。選材都是為大家所熟悉的交際性場景，如購物、人物介紹、上班遲到、談論學習等，沒有生僻的詞語，結合上下文可猜測出來，話題涉及的生活領域更廣。

完形填空部分：

考查的一個開創亞馬孫網站的人經歷的艱難抉擇。首句所給信息比較完整，時間地點、人物全有交代，符合完形填空的常規要求。同時，遵循“突出語篇，強調應用，注重實際”的設計思路。為敘事類文體。文章內容健康、時尚，將知識、文化、教育、趣味融為一體。文章內容原汁原味、有異國文化含量，描寫細致逼真，情景交融，具有很強的可讀性、欣賞性。考生在不看選項的情況下完全可以看懂文意。選項考點設計全面，以實詞為主，動詞6題，名詞5題，形容詞和副詞4題，介詞4題，連詞1題。

答題時必須通觀全文，從整體角度考慮才能判斷出最佳答案。需要通過上下文和全篇才能找出答案的所占比例為60%以上。該大題中難度較大的幾個小題為39、41、53和55。

閱讀理解部分：

五篇短文繼續保持知識性，趣味性強，信息量大，題材與體裁廣泛的特點，彰顯文化特色。所幸，和去年相比文章易懂，而且沒有生詞出現，A篇是2個母親對孩子的不同教育方法對孩子的影響。B篇文章直接對閱讀廣告能力的考查，幾乎每年必考題型，考查學生把語言當成工具來解決實際問題的能力。C篇介紹了幾個計算機軟件，提高人們旅行質量，較難些。D篇為人活著要有目標和服務人民。E篇講時間管理的方法。深層理解的試題占的比例越來越大，考查主旨大意有59、64、67、75小題，這兩類題占整個閱讀題的60%，從較深層次上考查考生對文章的理解和推斷能力。

書面表達部分：

內容是如何解決學習中遇到的困難。作文所選話題貼近學生學習生活，為學生所熟悉，易于表達，學生有話可寫，并且能夠寫出來。同時，這些變化也在向我們傳遞一個信息：高考英語寫作變得越來越靈活了。考生平時要加強語言積累，還要注意掌握一些高級用法，寫出亮點，書寫清晰尤為重要。