第一篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文常用短語(yǔ)

高考英語(yǔ)作文常用短語(yǔ)匯編

在學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中，大家一定都接觸過(guò)作文吧，借助作文可以宣泄心中的情感，調(diào)節(jié)自己的心情。相信寫作文是一個(gè)讓許多人都頭痛的.問(wèn)題，以下是小編收集整理的高考英語(yǔ)作文常用短語(yǔ)匯編，歡迎大家分享。

1、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學(xué)習(xí)越來(lái)越好

take several courses at school在學(xué)校學(xué)若干門課程

have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …

put one’s heart into…專心于;致力于

be interested in …

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …

make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’

pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;

major in history主修歷史

He has the best record in school.他的成績(jī)最棒。

get a doctor’s degree獲得博士學(xué)位

be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);

take an active part in …;learn… by heart;

work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;

get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in(language study)

2、師生關(guān)系

get on well with sb;like to be with students;

be gentle with us;be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …

be satisfied with …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;

teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;

admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他對(duì)于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神。

3、課余活動(dòng)及周末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;

enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;

go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);

see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);

play chess(basketball);have a swim;

have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;

go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;

do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;

get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);

There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.‘

It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.

第二篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文3短語(yǔ)

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 2 偶然，無(wú)意中 by accident 3對(duì)(于)…很積極 be active in 4合計(jì)為

add up to 5承讓錯(cuò)誤 admit one’s mistake 6接受某人的建議 take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建議 give advice on 8建議某人做某事 advice sb.to do sth.9后天 the day after tomorrow 10畢竟;終究 after all 11違心

against one’s will 12在…歲時(shí) at the age of 3實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) achieve one’s aim 14在空中;懸而未決 in the air 15在戶外，在露天里 in the open air 16在機(jī)場(chǎng) at the airport 17火警

the fire alarm 18滿腔怒火

be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth.20生某人的氣

be angry with sb.21通知

make an announcement 22相繼地，按順序地 one after another 23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之間)

one another 24相互(指兩者之間)each other 25沒(méi)有回答

give no answer 26為…而擔(dān)心

be anxious about 27急于做某事

be anxious to do sth.28分開(kāi)住

live apart 29除了

apart from 30因某事向某人認(rèn)錯(cuò)或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31與某人爭(zhēng)論某事

argue with sb.about sth.32放在一邊 lay sth.aside 33請(qǐng)某人指點(diǎn) / 幫助

ask sb.for advice / help 34驚訝于… be astonished at sth.35以前，曾經(jīng)

at one time 36注意

pay attention to 37對(duì)…抱正確的態(tài)度

take a correct attitude towards sth.38引起(注意，興趣等)attract one’s attention 39仰臥/仰泳 lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒

a bad cold 41兩件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance 43在舞會(huì)上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45陣亡

be killed in battle 46在海灘

on the beach 47整理床鋪 make the bed 48以…開(kāi)始 begin with 49在…起始，開(kāi)始

at the beginning of 50自始自終

from beginning to end 51形成…局面;產(chǎn)生 come into being 52安全帶

a safety belt 53三思而后行。

Second thoughts are best.54盡力，盡最大的努力 do / try one’s best 55盡量利用，善用

make the best of 56一切順利，萬(wàn)事如意 all the best 57黑體地，粗體地 in bold 58出身于農(nóng)民家庭

be born in a peasant’s family 59鞠躬

make a bow 60動(dòng)動(dòng)腦子 use one’s brains 61打破紀(jì)錄 break the record 62深吸一口氣 take a deep breath 63屏息;憋住氣 hold one’s breath 64上氣不接下氣 out of breath 65刷牙

brush one’s teeth 66突然哭起來(lái) burst into tears 67突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter 68要不是 but for 69呼救聲 a call for help 70保持鎮(zhèn)靜(別慌)keep calm 71保持安靜(別吵)keep quiet 72保持不動(dòng)(別動(dòng))keep still 73保持沉默(別說(shuō)話)keep silent 74夏令營(yíng) a summer camp 75去野營(yíng) go camping 76情不自禁… cannot help doing 77打牌 play cards 78照顧，保管 take care of 79醫(yī)療護(hù)理 medical care 80假若那樣的話 in that case 81以防萬(wàn)一 in case 82下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 83趕上(或超過(guò))catch up with 84偶然 by chance 85免費(fèi) free of charge 86主管，在掌管之下 in charge 87由…負(fù)責(zé) in the charge of 88掌管，負(fù)責(zé) take charge 89高興起來(lái) cheer up 90童年時(shí) in one’s childhood 91挑選，選擇 make a choice 92圣誕節(jié)時(shí) at Christmas 93去做禮拜 go to church 94煙頭

cigarette end 95為…鼓掌 give sb.a clap 96接近get close to 97 一塊桌布 a table cloth 98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 99 童裝 children’s clothing 100 集郵 collect stamps 101.產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生 come about 102.(偶然)遇見(jiàn)或發(fā)現(xiàn) come across 103.走過(guò)來(lái);長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽，上升;抬頭 come up 104.共同，共有 in common 105.參加比賽 compete in a contest 106.舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì) give a concert 107.條件是 on condition that 108.祝賀某人 congratulate sb.on sth.109.相反地 on the contrary 110.失控 out of control 111.與…談話;交談 have a conversation with sb.112.在…期間/過(guò)程中 in / during the course of 113.被…覆蓋 be covered with 114.因某事和某人發(fā)脾氣 be cross with sb.at sth.115.劃掉 cross out 116.對(duì)…殘忍 be cruel to sb.117.立方米 cubic meter 118.對(duì)…感到好奇 be curious about sth.119.對(duì)…造成巨大損害 do great damage to 120.處境危險(xiǎn) in danger 121.過(guò)時(shí) out of date 122.在不久前，前幾天 the other day 123.對(duì)…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.124.對(duì)付，應(yīng)付 deal with 125.負(fù)債 in debt 126.還清債務(wù) out of debt 127.相反地 on the contrary 128.失控 out of control 129.與…談話;交談 have a conversation with sb.130.在…期間/過(guò)程中 in / during the course of 131.被…覆蓋 be covered with 132.因某事和某人發(fā)脾氣 be cross with sb.at sth.133.劃掉 cross out 134.對(duì)…殘忍 be cruel to sb.135.立方米 cubic meter 136.對(duì)…感到好奇 be curious about sth.137.對(duì)…造成巨大損害 do great damage to 138.處境危險(xiǎn) in danger 139.過(guò)時(shí) out of date 140.在不久前，前幾天 the other day 141.對(duì)…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.142.對(duì)付，應(yīng)付 deal with 143.負(fù)債 in debt 144.還清債務(wù) out of debt 145.做…有困難，難以… have difficulty in doing sth.146.應(yīng)邀赴宴 be invited to dinner 147.向四面八方 in all directions 148.做出新的發(fā)現(xiàn) make a new discovery 149.正在討論中 under discussion 150.洗盤子 wash dishes 151.在遠(yuǎn)方，在遠(yuǎn)處 in the distance 152.對(duì)…冷淡 be distant toward sb.153.對(duì)…有益 do good to 154.做壞事，犯罪 do wrong 155.挨門挨戶 from door to door 156.隔壁的 next door 157.下樓 go downstairs 158.到市區(qū)去 go downtown 159.緩慢前進(jìn)，拖延 drag one’s feet 160.催人淚下 draw tears from sb.161.渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.162.在墻上鉆孔 drill a hole in the wall 163.趕走 drive off 164.使某人發(fā)狂 drive sb.mad 165.掙錢 earn money 166.謀生 earn one’s living 167.究竟 on earth 168.別著急，別緊張，放松些 take it easy 169.對(duì)…有很大影響 have a great effect on 170.努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.171.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.172.量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet 173.美滿的結(jié)局 a happy ending 174.說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家 English-speaking countries 175.報(bào)名比賽 enter oneself for a contest 176.劇場(chǎng)的入口 the entrance to the theater 177.在除夕 on New Year’s Eve 178.雖然，即使 even if / even though 179.時(shí)事 current events 180.參加考試 have / take an examination 181.進(jìn)行體格檢查 carry out a medical examination 182.考試及格 pass an examination 183.為…樹(shù)立榜樣 set an example to sb.184.做早操 do morning exercises 185.產(chǎn)生，成立 come into existence 186.摸某人的脈 feel one’s pulse 187.覺(jué)得想做… feel like doing sth.188.傷害某人的感情 hurt one’s feelings 189.春節(jié) the Spring Festival 190.發(fā)高燒 have a high fever 191.科學(xué)領(lǐng)域 the field of science 192.五十多歲時(shí) in one’s fifties 193.關(guān)鍵人物 a key figure 194.填寫表格 fill in the form 195.剎那間 in a flash 196.一場(chǎng)大洪水 a big / great flood 197.掃地 sweep the floor 198.在三層 on the third floor 199.三層樓的建筑 a building of three storeys 200.正在開(kāi)花 be in flowers 201.放(風(fēng)箏等)fly a kite 202.糊里糊涂 in a fog 203.欺騙，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.204.在山腳下 at the foot of the mountain 205.空軍 the air force 206.靠武力，強(qiáng)行 by force 207.用很大力氣 with great force 208.對(duì)外貿(mào)易 foreign trade 209.養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣 form a good habit 210.碰碰運(yùn)氣 try one’s fortune 211.每四個(gè)一組(一批);四個(gè)四個(gè)地 in fours 212.常客 a frequent visitor 213.新手 a fresh hand 214.同…交朋友 make friends with 215.那時(shí)起 from then on 216.不時(shí)地，時(shí)常 from time to time 217.不勞而不獲。No pains, no gains.218.做游戲 play games 219.代溝 generation gap 220.開(kāi)始認(rèn)真(做某事)get down to sth.221.陷入麻煩 get into trouble 222.有音樂(lè)天分 have a gift for music 223.用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡 give out 224.朝…看了一眼 take a glance at 225.向人瞪眼，怒目而視 glare at 226.(燈，火)熄滅 go out 227.復(fù)習(xí)功課 go over the lesson 228.進(jìn)了一個(gè)球 score a goal 229.犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤 make mistakes in grammar 230.懂某人的意思 grasp one’s meaning 231.勿踏草地 keep off the grass 232.養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣 get into the habit of 233.用手 by hand 234.分發(fā) hand out 235.一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand 236.少量的 a handful of 237.過(guò)幸福生活 live a happy life 238.損害，傷害 do harm to 239.一個(gè)好收成 a good harvest 240.保持鎮(zhèn)靜 keep one’s head 241.身體好 in good health 242.記住某事 learn / know sth.by heart 243.緊握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.244.握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of 245.趾高氣揚(yáng) hold one’s head high 246.暑假 the summer holidays 247.休假 on holiday 248.為(向)… 表示敬意;為了紀(jì)念… in honour of 249.對(duì)某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.250.懷著…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.251.住院 be in hospital 252.大約一小時(shí) an hour or so 253.挨餓 go hungry 254.打獵 go hunting 255.匆匆忙忙 in a hurry 256.不知道 have no idea 257.但愿，要是…就好了 if only 258.給某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.259.慢慢前進(jìn) inch one’s way forward 260.患難之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.261.告訴某人某事 inform sb of sth 262.堅(jiān)持要做 insist on doing 263.視察工廠 inspect a factory 264.激動(dòng)人心的演講 an inspiring speech 265.急需幫助 in instant need of help 266.打斷談話 interrupt a conversation 267.介紹信 a letter of introduction 268.收到請(qǐng)?zhí)?receive an invitation 269.邀請(qǐng)信 a letter of invitation 270.講笑話 tell a joke 271.和某人開(kāi)玩笑 play a joke with sb.272.旅行 make a journey 273.使某人高興的是 to one’s joy 274.不可以貌取人 Don’t judge a man by his looks.275.初中 a junior high school 276.正在那時(shí) just then 277.與…保持聯(lián)系 keep in touch with 278.使…不進(jìn)入… keep out of 279.成功的秘訣 the key to success 280.踢門 kick the door 281.踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes 282.跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees 283.敲門 knock at the door 284.最遲，至遲 at the latest 285.遲早 sooner or later 286.哈哈大笑起來(lái) burst into laughter 287.違(守)法 break / obey the law 288.制定一條法律 make a law 289.擺設(shè)餐具(準(zhǔn)備吃飯)lay the table 290.過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活 lead a simple life 291.忽略，遺漏 leave out 292.聽(tīng)關(guān)于…的講座 attend a lecture on 293.給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn) teach sb.a lesson 294.從…在中吸取教訓(xùn) take a lesson from 295.驚訝地叫了一聲 let out a cry of surprise 296.透漏消息 let out the news 297.大寫字母 a capital letter 298.仰臥 / 俯臥 lie on one’s back / stomach 299.復(fù)活，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái) come back to life 300.交通信號(hào)燈 traffic lights 301.列一張購(gòu)物清單 make a shopping list 302.謀生，度日 make a living 303.喪生，死;犧牲 lose one’s life 304.泄氣;灰心 lose heart 305.失音 lose one’s voice 306.輸一場(chǎng) lose a game 307.祝你好運(yùn) Wish you good luck.308.洗衣機(jī) a washing machine 309.欣喜若狂 be mad with joy 310.郵寄包裹 send the parcel by mail 311.賺錢 make money 312.交朋友 make friends 313.取得進(jìn)步 make progress 314.利用 make use of 315.編造故事 make up a story 316.彌補(bǔ)某人的過(guò)失 make up for one’s mistake 317.有禮貌 have good manners 318.商標(biāo) a trade mark 319.滿分 full marks 320.觀看一場(chǎng)籃球比賽 watch a basketball match 321.進(jìn)行比賽 have a match 322.祝你成功。May you success.323.五一節(jié) May Day 324.通過(guò)這種方式 by this means 325.用…方法，依靠 by means of 326.決不 by no means 327.按…尺寸做 make…to one’s measure 328.采取措施 take a measure 329.量身高 measure one’s height 330.獲得金牌 get a gold medal 331.醫(yī)療隊(duì) a medical team 332.體檢 medical examination 333.吃藥 take / have some medicine 334.滿足…的需要 meet the needs of 335.遇到風(fēng)暴 meet with a storm 336.去開(kāi)會(huì) go to a meeting 337.開(kāi)會(huì) have a meeting 338.舉行會(huì)議 hold a meeting 339.為紀(jì)念 in memory of 340.對(duì)…一點(diǎn)兒也不憐憫 have no mercy on sb.341.毫不容情地;殘忍地 without mercy 342.在…支配下;任由…擺布 at the mercy of 343.給某人捎個(gè)信兒 take a message for sb.344.中秋節(jié) Mid-autumn Day 345.上百萬(wàn)的，許許多多的 millions of 346.改變主意 change one’s mind 347.當(dāng)心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!348.下決心 make up one’s mind 349.外交部長(zhǎng) the minister of foreign affairs 350.錯(cuò)過(guò)機(jī)會(huì) miss an opportunity 351.犯錯(cuò)誤 make a mistake 352.由疏忽所致 by mistake 353.現(xiàn)代 in modern times 354.零錢 small money 355.某人身上沒(méi)(帶)錢 have no money with sb.356.選某人為班長(zhǎng) make sb.monitor 357.某一天清早 on the early morning 358.在山頂上 at the top of the mountain 359.參加海軍 join the navy 360.如果有必要的話 if necessary 361.需要幫助 in need of help 362.呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌 take on a new look 363.打某人的鼻子 hit sb.on the nose 364.做筆記 make / take notes 365.與…無(wú)關(guān) have nothing to do with 366.張貼通知 put up a notice 367.對(duì)某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.368.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)著，實(shí)施中 be in operation 369.訂購(gòu)某物 place an order for sth.370.失業(yè)了 out of work 371.一副眼鏡 a pair of glasses 372.頤和園 the Summer Palace 373.此處禁止停車!No parking here!374.在…方面起積極作用 take an active part in 375.在過(guò)去的幾天里 in the past few days 376.對(duì)某人有耐心 be patient with sb.377.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.378.演出，表演 put on performances 379.親自，當(dāng)面 in person 380.給某人照相 take a photo of sb.381.彈鋼琴 play the piano 382.摘花 pick flowers 383.撿錢包 pick up a wallet 384.去野餐 go out for a picnic 385.一堆書 a pile of books 386.可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)have / take pity on sb.387.出于同情 out of pity 388.代替 in place of 389.坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務(wù) take one’s place 390.舉行，發(fā)生 take place 391.代替，代理 take the place of 392.訂計(jì)劃 make a plan 393.玩牌 play cards 394.對(duì)某人開(kāi)一個(gè)玩笑 play a joke on sb.395.與…一起玩 play with sb.396.在操場(chǎng)上 on the playground 397.對(duì)…感到滿意 be pleased with 398.喜歡做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.399.生活富裕 live in plenty 400.正要…的時(shí)候 on the point of 401.對(duì)某人有禮貌 be polite to sb.402.受某人喜愛(ài) be popular with sb.403.占有，擁有 take possession of 404.發(fā)電站 power station 405.當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政 take power 406.因?yàn)槟呈沦潛P(yáng)某人 praise sb.for sth.407.贊揚(yáng) in praise of 408.出席會(huì)議 be present at a meeting 409.眼下 at present 410.互贈(zèng)禮物 exchange presents 411.在壓力下 under pressure 412.防止某人做某事 prevent sb.from doing 413.以…為代價(jià) at the price of 414.無(wú)論花多少代價(jià)(不惜任何代價(jià))at any price 415.以…為自豪;對(duì)…感到得意 take pride in 416.小學(xué) primary school 417.入獄，被監(jiān)禁 go to prison 418.在獄中服刑 be in prison 419.將某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 throw / put sb.into prison 420.越獄 escape from prison 421.解決問(wèn)題 solve the problem 422.回答問(wèn)題 answer the question 423.遵守諾言 keep one’s promise 424.答應(yīng)，許下諾言 make a promise 425.以…自豪 be proud of 426.養(yǎng)家糊口 provide food and clothes for one’s family 427.公共事務(wù) public affairs 428.輿論 public opinion 429.當(dāng)眾，公開(kāi) in public 430.出版社 publishing house 431.故意地 on purpose 432.把…推到一邊 push aside 433.推倒，(風(fēng))刮倒 push over 434.拖延，推遲 put off 435.不可能 out of the question 436.接力賽 a relay race 437.通過(guò)無(wú)線電廣播 on the radio 438.衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服 in rags 439.在火車站 at the railway station 440.小(大)雨 light / heavy rain 441.一線希望 a ray of hope 442.伸手去拿 reach for sth.443.夠不著 out of ones’ reach 444.樂(lè)意干某事 be ready to do 445.事實(shí)上 in reality 446.實(shí)現(xiàn)希望 realize one’s hope 447.為此，為此理由 for this reason 448.接待處 reception desk 449.參考;談到 refer to 450.留在某人的記憶中 remain in one’s memory 451.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.452.使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.453.應(yīng)…請(qǐng)求 by request 454.因此，結(jié)果 as a result 455.盛產(chǎn);有大量的… be rich in 456.除掉 get rid of 457.搶走某人某物 rob sb.of sth.458.起重要作用 play an important role 459.扮演…的角色 play the role of 460.給…騰出地方 make room for 461.對(duì)某人無(wú)禮 be rude to sb.462.用完 run out of 463.高峰時(shí)間，擁擠時(shí)間 rush hour 464.滿足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs 465.節(jié)省體力 save one’s strength 466.也就是說(shuō) that is to say 467.為某事責(zé)備某人 scold sb.for sth.468.就座，坐下 take one’s seat 469.不讓人知道某事，保密 keep sth.a secret 470.抓住小偷的衣領(lǐng) seize a thief by the collar 471.與某人握手 shake hands with sb.472.店員;營(yíng)業(yè)員 shop assistant 473.領(lǐng)某人出去/進(jìn)來(lái) show sb.out / in 474.炫耀 show off 475.對(duì)岸;在…另一面 on the other side of 476.支持某人(方)take the side of 477.站在…一邊 take sides in 478.看不見(jiàn) lose sight of 479.看到，發(fā)現(xiàn) catch sight out 480.看不見(jiàn) out of sight 481.靜靜地 in silence 482.和…類似的 be similar to 483.單程票 single ticket 484.量…的大小(尺寸)take the size of 485.偷偷塞給某人一張紙條slip a note into one’s hand 486.在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow 487.克服困難 smooth away difficulties 488.大約 or so 489.與…有關(guān)系 have something to do with 490.國(guó)歌 the national song 491.大膽地說(shuō)，清楚并響亮地說(shuō) speak out 492.發(fā)言，演講 make a speech 493.以…的速度 at a speed of 494.平方公里 square kilometers 495.代表，象征 stand for 496.餓死 starve to death 497.處于良好狀態(tài) in a good state 498.逐步地，一步一步地 step by step 499.遵守諾言 stick to one’s word / promise 500.心有靈犀一點(diǎn)通 Mind acts upon mind

第三篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文熱點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

高考英語(yǔ)作文熱點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

economy and reform經(jīng)濟(jì)與改革

improve economic environment改善經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境rectify economic order整頓經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序 control inflation控制通貨膨脹poor management/poorly managed管理不善

primary/secondary/tertiary industry第一/第二/第三產(chǎn)業(yè)foreign funded enterprises外資企業(yè)joint venture合資企業(yè)wholly foreign owned funded enterprises獨(dú)自企業(yè)

living standard生活水平

economic strength經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力total industrial and agricultural output value工農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值 national economic system國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)體系

to work for more and better economic result提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益national revenue國(guó)民收入 consumption level消費(fèi)水平be approved by the state國(guó)家批準(zhǔn)

balance of payment收支平衡to improve investment environment改善投資環(huán)境

education教育input in education教育投入communal participation社會(huì)參與

enhance the moral awareness of提高……的思想品德

professional ethics 職業(yè)道德credit system學(xué)分制

multi-disciplinary多學(xué)科的key university重點(diǎn)大學(xué)

national expenditure on education 國(guó)家教育經(jīng)費(fèi)account for…%占百分比

intercultural communication國(guó)際文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability德才兼?zhèn)?to become educated through independent study自學(xué)成材

compulsory education普及教育

preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education學(xué)前/初等/中等/高等教育

adult education成人教育vocational and technical education職業(yè)技術(shù)教育

institutions of higher learning高等學(xué)校in-service training course在職進(jìn)修班

compulsory/optional course必修/選修課

record of formal schooling學(xué)歷diploma文憑，學(xué)歷證明

marine life海洋生物discharge排放

to protect rare animals and plants保護(hù)珍稀動(dòng)物和植物wild animal/wild life野生動(dòng)物 renewable/non-renewable resources可更新/不可更新資源ecological balance生態(tài)平衡 natural reserve自然保護(hù)區(qū)ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)environmental pollution環(huán)境污染 integrated control of environmental pollution環(huán)境污染綜合防治

afforestation植樹(shù)造林shelterbelt防護(hù)林帶soil erosion水土流失

desertification沙化acid rain酸雨sustain維持

exploit/develop開(kāi)發(fā)，利用perspective觀點(diǎn)，看法

extinction（生物）滅絕deteriorate惡化urbanization都市化

women and children婦女兒童legal system法制enact制定，頒布minor未成年人 self recognition對(duì)自我價(jià)值的認(rèn)識(shí)only child獨(dú)生子女self-centered以自我為中心的 the elderly and the family老人和家庭life expectancy?預(yù)期壽命

to become common practice蔚然成風(fēng)minor未成年人self recognition對(duì)自我價(jià)值的認(rèn)識(shí) only child獨(dú)生子女self-centered?以自我為中心的well-being幸福，福利

respecting the old and loving the young尊老愛(ài)幼

consumption消費(fèi)population density人口密度densely/sparsely populated人口稠密/稀少 aging of population人口老化family planning計(jì)劃生育

to practice family planning實(shí)行計(jì)劃生育to curb population growth控制人口增長(zhǎng) 交通信號(hào)燈 traffic lights列一張購(gòu)物清單 make a shopping list

謀生，度日 make a living喪生，死；犧牲 lose one's life

泄氣；灰心 lose heart失音 lose one's voice

輸一場(chǎng) lose a game祝你好運(yùn)。Wish you good luck.洗衣機(jī) a washing machine 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy郵寄包裹 send the parcel by mail賺錢 make money

交朋友 make friends取得進(jìn)步 make progress利用 make use of

編造故事 make up a story彌補(bǔ)某人的過(guò)失make up for one's mistake

有禮貌 have good manners 商標(biāo) a trade mark滿分 full marks

觀看一場(chǎng)籃球比賽watch a basketball match 進(jìn)行比賽 have a match

祝你成功。May you success.五一節(jié) May Day

通過(guò)這種方式 by this means用…方法，依靠 by means of決不 by no means 按…尺寸做make…to one's measure采取措施 take a measure

量身高 measure one's height獲得金牌 get a gold medal醫(yī)療隊(duì) a medical team

體檢 medical examination吃藥 take / have some medicine滿足…的需要 meet the needs of 遇到風(fēng)暴 meet with a storm 去開(kāi)會(huì) go to a meeting 開(kāi)會(huì) have a meeting

舉行會(huì)議 hold a meeting為紀(jì)念 in memory of對(duì)…一點(diǎn)兒也不憐憫 have no mercy on sb.毫不容情地；殘忍地 without mercy在…支配下；任由…擺布 at the mercy of

給某人捎個(gè)信兒 take a message for sb.中秋節(jié) Mid-autumn Day

上百萬(wàn)的，許許多多的 millions of改變主意 change one's mind

下決心 make up one's mind

外交部長(zhǎng) the minister of foreign affairs錯(cuò)過(guò)機(jī)會(huì) miss an opportunity

犯錯(cuò)誤 make a mistake由疏忽所致 by mistake

現(xiàn)代 in modern times零錢 small money

某人身上沒(méi)（帶）錢 have no money with sb.選某人為班長(zhǎng) make sb.monitor 某一天清早 on the early morning在山頂上 at the top of the mountain

參加海軍 join the navy如果有必要的話 if necessary

需要幫助 in need of help呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌 take on a new look

打某人的鼻子 hit sb.on the nose做筆記 make / take notes

與…無(wú)關(guān) have nothing to do with張貼通知 put up a notice

對(duì)某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)著，實(shí)施中 be in operation

訂購(gòu)某物 place an order for sth.失業(yè)了 out of work一副眼鏡 a pair of glasses 在…方面起積極作用 take an active part in在過(guò)去的幾天里 in the past few days 對(duì)某人有耐心 be patient with sb.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.演出，表演 put on performances親自，當(dāng)面 in person

給某人照相 take a photo of sb.撿錢包 pick up a wallet

去野餐 go out for a picnic一堆書 a pile of books

可憐某人（因同情而幫助某人）have / take pity on sb.出于同情 out of pity代替 in place of

坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務(wù) take one's place舉行，發(fā)生 take place

代替，代理 take the place of訂計(jì)劃 make a plan對(duì)某人開(kāi)一個(gè)玩笑 play a joke on sb.與…一起玩 play with sb在操場(chǎng)上 on the playground對(duì)…感到滿意 be pleased with 喜歡做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.生活富裕 live in plenty

正要…的時(shí)候 on the point of對(duì)某人有禮貌 be polite to sb.受某人喜愛(ài) be popular with sb.占有，擁有 take possession of發(fā)電站 power station 當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政 take power

因?yàn)槟呈沦潛P(yáng)某人 praise sb.for sth.贊揚(yáng) in praise of

出席會(huì)議 be present at a meeting眼下 at present互贈(zèng)禮物 exchange presents 在壓力下 under pressure防止某人做某事 prevent sb.from doing

以…為代價(jià) at the price of無(wú)論花多少代價(jià)（不惜任何代價(jià)）at any price

以…為自豪；對(duì)…感到得意 take pride in小學(xué) primary school

入獄，被監(jiān)禁 go to prison、在獄中服刑 be in prison

越獄 escape from prison解決問(wèn)題 solve the problem 回答問(wèn)題 answer the question 遵守諾言 keep one's promise 答應(yīng)，許下諾言 make a promise

以…自豪 be proud of

養(yǎng)家糊口 provide food and clothes for one's family

公共事務(wù) public affairs

輿論 public opinion

當(dāng)眾，公開(kāi) in public

出版社 publishing house

故意地 on purpose

把…推到一邊 push aside

推倒，（風(fēng)）刮倒 push over

拖延，推遲 put off

不可能 out of the question

接力賽 a relay race

通過(guò)無(wú)線電廣播 on the radio

衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服 in rags

在火車站 at the railway station

小（大）雨 light / heavy rain

一線希望 a ray of hope

伸手去拿 reach for sth.夠不著 out of ones' reach

樂(lè)意干某事 be ready to do

事實(shí)上 in reality

實(shí)現(xiàn)希望 realize one's hope

為此，為此理由 for this reason

接待處 reception desk

參考；談到 refer to

留在某人的記憶中 remain in one's memory

提醒某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.應(yīng)…請(qǐng)求 by request

因此，結(jié)果 as a result

盛產(chǎn)；有大量的… be rich in

除掉 get rid of

搶走某人某物 rob sb.of sth.起重要作用 play an important role 扮演…的角色 play the role of

給…騰出地方 make room for

對(duì)某人無(wú)禮 be rude to sb.用完 run out of

高峰時(shí)間，擁擠時(shí)間 rush hour

滿足某人的需要 satisfy one's needs 節(jié)省體力 save one's strength

也就是說(shuō) that is to say

為某事責(zé)備某人 scold sb.for sth.就座，坐下 take one's seat

不讓人知道某事，保密 keep sth.a secret 抓住小偷的衣領(lǐng) seize a thief by the collar 與某人握手 shake hands with sb.店員；營(yíng)業(yè)員 shop assistant

領(lǐng)某人出去／進(jìn)來(lái) show sb.out / in炫耀 show off

對(duì)岸；在…另一面 on the other side of 支持某人（方）take the side of 站在…一邊 take sides in

看不見(jiàn) lose sight of

看到，發(fā)現(xiàn) catch sight out

看不見(jiàn) out of sight

靜靜地 in silence

和…類似的 be similar to

單程票 single ticket

量…的大小（尺寸）take the size of 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條

slip a note into one's hand

在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow

克服困難 smooth away difficulties 大約 or so

與…有關(guān)系 have something to do with 國(guó)歌 the national song

大膽地說(shuō)，清楚并響亮地說(shuō) speak out 發(fā)言，演講 make a speech

以…的速度 at a speed of

平方公里 square kilometers

代表，象征 stand for

餓死 starve to death

處于良好狀態(tài) in a good state

逐步地，一步一步地 step by step 遵守諾言 stick to one's word / promise 趴在地上 lie on one's stomach

四層樓的住宅 a house of four storeys 趕上風(fēng)暴 be caught in the storm

對(duì)…要求嚴(yán)格 be strict with sb.in sth.擦火柴 strike a match

掙扎著起來(lái) struggle to one's feet 仔細(xì)研究 make a study of

突然，冷不防 all of a sudden

暑假 summer holidays

向某人供應(yīng)／提供 supply sb.with sth.使某人驚奇的是 to one's surprise 擦臉上的汗 sweat off one's face

坐下吃飯 sit down to table

納稅 pay one's taxes

沏茶 make tea

用望遠(yuǎn)鏡 through a telescope

講故事 tell a story

辨別，分清 tell one from the other 量體溫 take one's temperature

數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì) tens of thousands of

被…嚇了一跳 be terrified at

因某事感謝某人 be thankful to sb.for sth.扔掉 throw away

吐出（食物），嘔吐 throw up

立刻，很快 in no time

交通堵塞 traffic jam

跟某人開(kāi)玩笑，欺騙某人 play a trick on sb.處于困境（苦惱）中 be in trouble 一條褲子 a pair of trousers

上大學(xué) attend university

拜訪某人 pay a visit to sb.高聲地（喊）at the top of one's voice 在交戰(zhàn) at war

穿舊；使筋疲力盡 wear out

拔草 pull out the weeds

穿著白色衣服 be dressed in white 通盤，作為整體 as a whole

總的來(lái)說(shuō) on the whole

有志者事竟成。

Where there is a will, there is a way.樂(lè)意做某事 be willing to do sth.擦掉灰塵 wipe off the dust 創(chuàng)造奇跡 make wonders 不足為奇；難怪 no wonder 插話 get in a word

和某人說(shuō)句話 have a word with sb.總之，簡(jiǎn)言之 in a word

第四篇：2013高考英語(yǔ)作文必備短語(yǔ)

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of

無(wú)數(shù)innumerable;countless

許多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列舉list in sequence

時(shí)間詞

過(guò)時(shí)的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic短暫的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived

不合時(shí)宜的anachronism

可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time

一再time after time;again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages年輕人young people;youngster;youth;young adult

老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated

偶爾from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times時(shí)常often;frequently;repeatedly

永遠(yuǎn)的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life

重整辦事優(yōu)先順序reshape priorities

目前so far;by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意見(jiàn)(opinion)

罵yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove

支持support;endorse;back up;uphold

譴責(zé)condemn;express strong disapproval of

錯(cuò)的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect

錯(cuò)事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite

歸咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame

瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of;on the side of

不會(huì)犯錯(cuò)的infallible

意見(jiàn)不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous;in complete agreement

不恰當(dāng)inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我們想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive有意義的meaningful;fulfilling

他們不愿承認(rèn)這一點(diǎn)they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny;withhold;negate承認(rèn)admit;acknowledge;confess;concede于事無(wú)補(bǔ)of no help;of no avail;no use使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with;find out利用use;take advantage of夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of照顧take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over對(duì)…很了解have a deep knowledge of…對(duì)抗權(quán)威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority對(duì)…有信心have confidence in說(shuō)清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累積amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble連系tact;get in touch with;contact with排除這可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to;equal選擇choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out發(fā)出deliver;give out;hand over繞路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way禁止進(jìn)入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of壞了out of order;on the blink;is not working分別distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from依靠count on;depend on忽視neglect;give too little care to存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being考慮consider;take into consideration;take into account考慮到in consideration of用盡力氣exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength開(kāi)動(dòng)initiate;set going準(zhǔn)備…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主動(dòng)take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out應(yīng)該得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面對(duì)in the face of;in the presence of以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代價(jià)at all costs

每況愈下from bad to worse

承受錯(cuò)誤造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不擇手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法與作法beliefs and practices

內(nèi)情ins and outs;turns and twists

關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻the critical moment

雖然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根據(jù)according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避問(wèn)題evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;make clear

賠償compensate for;give…as compensation for

實(shí)現(xiàn)carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

極端的radical;extreme

極端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left

換言之in other words;put another way

結(jié)果result;aftermath;consequence

優(yōu)點(diǎn)advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

簡(jiǎn)言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

舉例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特別是an illustration;to cite a concrete case

特別是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

既然…now that…;seeing that…

跡象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

缺點(diǎn)disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of

畢竟after all;all in all

范圍scope;field;realm

潛力potential;

行為conduct;behavior;doings

隔絕isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展開(kāi)unfold

回饋feedback

主導(dǎo)的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

觀點(diǎn)viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint

正在進(jìn)行中is underway只是一種姿態(tài)is merely a gesture立場(chǎng)position;stand;stance意向inclination;leaning;intention 一件事的不同說(shuō)法alternative statements of fact交織intertwine;interweave好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous探索explore;fathom執(zhí)行carry out;execute;do現(xiàn)代modern times;modern age;contemporary age偏見(jiàn)prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult無(wú)彈性(僵硬)rigid無(wú)缺點(diǎn)的flawless;airtight無(wú)藥可救incurable無(wú)法避免的unavoidable;inevitable細(xì)密的計(jì)劃elaborate plan取消cancel;annul;abolish解藥a cure for…;a remedy for;謎puzzle;riddle;enigma機(jī)會(huì)平等equality of opportunity較有影響力的國(guó)家a predominant country遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with熱情的passionate;ardent;zealous特權(quán)privilege;a special right 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure影響長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的far-reaching失望despair;loss of hope;without hope幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious破壞destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous警覺(jué)的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand證據(jù)evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance令人驚訝的amazing;astonishing;astounding生動(dòng)的報(bào)導(dǎo)vivid description爭(zhēng)取compete for;try hard to win遺產(chǎn)heritage;legacy;inheritance

保護(hù)protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on匯露reveal;make known;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

動(dòng)力impetus;driving force;momentum

自滿的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全處refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

強(qiáng)調(diào)emphasize;stress;highlight

短視的決定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪異的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明顯的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大報(bào)導(dǎo)dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

帶來(lái)生氣enliven

對(duì)手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁觀者onlooker

準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)to be exact;to be precise;precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔細(xì)思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought

對(duì)比及其相關(guān)用詞

可互換的interchangeable

可與…相比is comparable with(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一個(gè)對(duì)比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to;is compared to

多樣化的heterogeneous

單一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large

滿于現(xiàn)狀be happy with what you are

預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)project into the future

另一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

評(píng)估社會(huì)文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors

那并非說(shuō)… that does not mean that…

那有這回事 there is no such thing as

一個(gè)有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from

由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必須從兩方面考慮此問(wèn)題this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check

一般人認(rèn)為… conventional wisdom suggests that…

這方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:

說(shuō)服convince;persuade;cause to believe

具體的specific;concrete;tangible

刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended

費(fèi)時(shí)間去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此問(wèn)題的核心 …is at the root of the issue

無(wú)法估計(jì)is beyond calculation;incalculable

無(wú)資格的disqualified

第五篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文話題短語(yǔ)分類

高考英語(yǔ)作文話題短語(yǔ)分類

每年高考英語(yǔ)作文總是會(huì)圍繞一個(gè)話題來(lái)展開(kāi)，整理了七大話題供同學(xué)們參考。校園文明與安全問(wèn)題

School rules and regulations(學(xué)校規(guī)章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守), keep/observe discipline(遵守紀(jì)律), behave well(表現(xiàn)良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整潔), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬師長(zhǎng)), be on time(準(zhǔn)時(shí)), keep the environment clean(保持環(huán)境干凈), civilized(文明的)break the rules(違反規(guī)章制度), discipline(紀(jì)律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(亂扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考試作弊), get in line(插隊(duì)), fight with sb.(與…打架), punish sb.for(因…處罰某人)等。The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school.學(xué)校要求學(xué)生不要違反任何規(guī)章制度。The students are expected to … 學(xué)校期望學(xué)生…。It must be made clear that the students should … 必須明確的一點(diǎn)是，學(xué)生應(yīng)該…。… is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society.…對(duì)創(chuàng)建友好和諧的社會(huì)是毫無(wú)益處的。It is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度是光榮的。It is worthy of praise to...…是值得表?yè)P(yáng)的。It is shameful to … …是可恥的。What we should do is that … 我們應(yīng)該做的事情是…

中學(xué)生的愛(ài)好與興趣

Spare time(業(yè)余時(shí)間), favorite(最喜歡的), Interest(興趣), hobby(愛(ài)好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小說(shuō)), play football/basketball(打足球/籃球), surf the internet(上網(wǎng)), chat online(在線聊天), play games(玩游戲), collect stamps(集郵), make e-friends(交網(wǎng)友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看電視), enjoy popular music(喜歡流行音樂(lè)),be interested in(對(duì)…感興趣), develop an interest in(在…方面發(fā)展興趣), be fond of(喜歡…),be keen on(喜歡…), have love for(喜愛(ài)…), have a taste in(對(duì)…有興趣)等。

創(chuàng)建和諧社會(huì)

harmonious(和諧的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真誠(chéng)的), credible(誠(chéng)信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和諧), sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)等，help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相關(guān)心), have deep love for(熱愛(ài)), be concerned with(關(guān)心), build(創(chuàng)建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(積極參與), pay attention to social moral(講究社會(huì)公德), protect the environment(保護(hù)環(huán)境), save energy(節(jié)省能源)等。No pains, no gains.不勞無(wú)獲。…can be achieved by hard wok.…可以通過(guò)勞動(dòng)獲得。It is difficult to find work in the present situation.在當(dāng)前形勢(shì)下，很難找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光榮的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每個(gè)人為他人和社會(huì)做…，我們這個(gè)世界將會(huì)…。Every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每個(gè)人應(yīng)該 …，為把我們祖國(guó)建設(shè)成為一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的國(guó)家而奉獻(xiàn)自己的力量。

勞動(dòng)與勞動(dòng)觀念

Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生產(chǎn)), worker(工人), labor force(勞動(dòng)力), labor(勞動(dòng)), voluntary labor(義務(wù)勞動(dòng))，serve the people(為人民服務(wù))，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(體力勞動(dòng)), mental labor(腦力勞動(dòng)), labor viewpoint(勞動(dòng)觀念), labor Day(勞動(dòng)節(jié)), workday(工作日), means of labor(勞動(dòng)方式), honorable(光榮的), be devoted to(奉獻(xiàn)于..), value(價(jià)值), earn money(賺錢), personal interests(個(gè)人利益)等。

招聘與求職

employ(雇傭), look for(尋找), take in(吸納), full-time(全職的), part-time(兼職的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小時(shí)發(fā)工資), requirement(要求), résumé(個(gè)人履歷),schooling(受教育情況), subjects(課程), working experience(工作經(jīng)歷), qualification(合格證明), transcript(成績(jī)單), health(健康狀況), present address(現(xiàn)在通訊地址)等，apply for(申請(qǐng)…), graduate from(畢業(yè)于), major in(以…為專業(yè)), degree(學(xué)位), scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金), good grades(良好的成績(jī)), hobby(愛(ài)好), favorite(最喜歡的), be skilled in(在…方面熟練), be good at(擅長(zhǎng)…), experienced(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英語(yǔ)和計(jì)算機(jī)能力), healthy(健康的)等。

中學(xué)生的健康問(wèn)題

Physical and mental condition(身體與精神狀態(tài)), strong(強(qiáng)壯的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近視的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的飲食習(xí)慣), eat much junk food(吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(強(qiáng)身健體), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)), roper diet(合理的飲食), good living habits(良好的生活習(xí)慣), lose weight(減肥), remove heavy burdens(減輕負(fù)擔(dān)), be good for/do good to(對(duì)…有益處), nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)), go on diet(節(jié)食), form a … eating habit(養(yǎng)成一個(gè)…的飲食習(xí)慣)Breathe in as much fresh air等。

友誼 get to know sb.(認(rèn)識(shí)某人), know sb.really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality(一個(gè)很強(qiáng)???個(gè)性), personal matters(隱私), friendship(友誼), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一個(gè)親密的朋友), trust each other(相互信任), precious(珍貴的), worthy(有價(jià)值的), understanding(通情達(dá)理的), share …with sb.(與…分享…), be loyal to(對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)), keep in touch with sb.(與…保持聯(lián)系), keep company with sb.(和…結(jié)交), stay best friends with sb.(和…保持很好的友誼)等。