第一篇：高考英語短語集錦(下)

inspect a factory 視察工廠

an inspiring speech 激動人心的演講 in instant need of help 急需幫助 interrupt a conversation 打斷談話 a letter of introduction 介紹信 receive an invitation 收到請帖 a letter of invitation 邀請信 tell a joke 講笑話

play a joke with sb.和某人開玩笑 make a journey 旅行 to one's joy 使某人高興的是

Don't judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人。a junior high school 初中 just then 正在那時

keep in touch with 與……保持聯系 keep out of 使……不進入…… the key to success 成功的秘訣 kick the door 踢門

kick off one's shoes 踢掉鞋子 go down / fall on one's knees 跪下 knock at the door 敲門 at the latest 最遲，至遲 sooner or later 遲早

burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起來 break / obey the law 違(守)法 make a law 制定一條法律 lay the table 擺設餐具(準備吃飯)lead a simple life 過著簡樸的生活 leave out 忽略，遺漏

attend a lecture on 聽關于……的講座 teach sb.a lesson 給某人一個教訓 take a lesson from 從……中吸取教訓 let out a cry of surprise 驚訝地叫了一聲 let out the news 透露消息 a capital letter 大寫字母

lie on one's back / stomach 仰臥 /俯臥 come back to life 復活，蘇醒過來 traffic lights 交通信號燈

make a shopping list 列一張購物清單 make a living 謀生，度日 lose one's life 喪生，死;犧牲 lose heart 泄氣;灰心 lose one's voice 失音 lose a game 輸一場

Wish you good luck.祝你好運。a washing machine 洗衣機 be mad with joy 欣喜若狂

send the parcel by mail 郵寄包裹 make money 賺錢 make friends 交朋友 make progress 取得進步 make use of 利用

make up a story 編造故事

make up for one's mistake 彌補某人的過失 have good manners 有禮貌 a trade mark 商標 full marks 滿分

watch a basketball match 觀看一場籃球比賽 have a match 進行比賽 May you success.祝你成功。May Day 五一節

by this means 通過這種方式 by means of 用……方法，依靠 by no means 決不

make...to one's measure 按……尺寸做 take a measure 采取措施 measure one's height 量身高 get a gold medal 獲得金牌 a medical team 醫療隊 medical examination 體檢 take / have some medicine 吃藥 meet the needs of 滿足……的需要 meet with a storm 遇到風暴 go to a meeting 去開會 have a meeting 開會 hold a meeting 舉行會議 in memory of 為紀念

have no mercy on sb.對……一點兒也不憐憫 without mercy 毫不容情地;殘忍地

at the mercy of 在……支配下;任由……擺布 Merry Christmas!圣誕快樂!take a message for sb.給某人捎個信兒 Mid autumn Day 中秋節 millions of 上百萬的，許許多多的 change one's mind 改變主意 Mind the wet paint!當心油漆未干。make up one's mind 下決心

the minister of foreign affairs 外交部長 miss an opportunity 錯過機會 make a mistake 犯錯誤 by mistake 由疏忽所致 in modern times 現代 small money 零錢

have no money with sb.某人身上沒(帶)錢 make sb.monitor 選某人為班長 on the early morning 某一天清早 at the top of the mountain 在山頂上 join the navy 參加海軍 if necessary 如果有必要的話 in need of help 需要幫助

take on a new look 呈現一片新面貌 hit sb.on the nose 打某人的鼻子 make / take notes 做筆記

have nothing to do with 與……無關 put up a notice 張貼通知 pay no notice to sb.對某人毫不在意 be in operation 運轉著，實施中 place an order for sth.訂購某物 out of work 失業了 a pair of glasses 一副眼鏡 the Summer Palace 頤和園 No parking here!此處禁止停車!take an active part in 在……方面起積極作用 in the past few days 在過去的幾天里 be patient with sb.對某人有托?/P> Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。put on performances 演出，表演 in person 親自，當面

take a photo of sb.給某人照相 play the piano 彈鋼琴 pick flowers 摘花 pick up a wallet 撿錢包 go out for a picnic 去野餐 a pile of books 一堆書

have / take pity on sb.可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)out of pity 出于同情 in place of 代替

take one's place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務 take place 舉行，發生 take the place of 代替，代理 make a plan 訂計劃 play cards 玩牌

play a joke on sb.開某人的玩笑 play with sb.與……一起玩 on the playground 在操場上 be pleased with 對……感到滿意

take pleasure in doing sth.喜歡做某事 live in plenty 生活富裕

on the point of 正要……的時候 be polite to sb.對某人有禮貌 be popular with sb.受某人喜愛 take possession of 占有，擁有 power station 發電站 take power 當權，執政

praise sb.for sth.因為某事贊揚某人 in praise of 贊揚

be present at a meeting 出席會議 at present 眼下

exchange presents 互贈禮物 under pressure 在壓力下 prevent sb.from doing 防止某人做某事 at the price of 以……為代價

at any price 無論花多少代價(不惜任何代價)take pride in 以……為自豪;對……感到得意 primary school 小學 go to prison 入獄，被監禁 be in prison 在獄中服刑

throw / put sb.into prison 將某人送進監獄 escape from prison 越獄 solve the problem 解決問題 answer the question 回答問題 keep one's promise 遵守諾言 make a promise 答應，許下諾言 be proud of 以……自豪

provide food and clothes for one's family 養家糊口 public affairs 公共事務 public opinion 輿論 in public 當眾，公開 publishing house 出版社 on purpose 故意地 push aside 把……推到一邊 push over 推倒，(風)刮倒 put off 拖延，推遲

out of the question 不可能 a relay race 接力賽

on the radio 通過無線電廣播 in rags 衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服 at the railway station 在火車站 light / heavy rain 小(大)雨 a ray of hope 一線希望 reach for sth.伸手去拿 out of one's reach 夠不著 be ready to do 樂意干某事 in reality 事實上

realize one's hope 實現希望 for this reason 為此，為此理由 reception desk 接待處 refer to 參考;談到

remain in one's memory 留在某人的記憶中 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.of sth.使某人想起 by request 應……請求 as a result 因此，結果 be rich in 盛產;有大量的…… get rid of 除掉

rob sb.of sth.搶走某人某物 play an important role 起重要作用 play the role of 扮演……的角色 make room for 給……騰出地方 be rude to sb.對某人無禮 run out of 用完

rush hour 高峰時間，擁擠時間 satisfy one's needs 滿足某人的需要 save one's strength 節省體力 that is to say 也就是說

scold sb.for sth.為某事責備某人 take one's seat 就座，坐下

keep sth.a secret 不讓人知道某事，保密 seize a thief by the collar 抓住小偷的衣領 shake hands with sb.與某人握手 shop assistant 店員;營業員 show sb.out / in 領某人出去/進來 show off 炫耀

on the other side of 對岸;在……另一面 take the side of 支持某人(方)take sides in 站在……一邊 lose sight of 看不見 catch sight out 看到，發現 out of sight 看不見 in silence 靜靜地

be similar to 和……類似的 single ticket 單程票

take the size of 量……的大小(尺寸)slip a note into one's hand 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條 slip on the snow 在雪地上滑倒 smooth away difficulties 克服困難 or so 大約

have something to do with 與……有關系 the national song 國歌

speak out 大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說 make a speech 發言，演講 at a speed of 以……的速度 square kilometers平方公里 stand for 代表，象征 starve to death 餓死 in a good state 處于良好狀態 step by step 逐步地，一步一步地

stick to one's word / promise 遵守諾言 lie on one's stomach 趴在地上 a house of four storeys 四層樓的住宅 be caught in the storm 趕上風暴 be strict with sb.in sth.對……要求嚴格 strike a match 擦火柴

struggle to one's feet 掙扎著起來 make a study of 仔細研究 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 supply sb.with sth.向某人供應/提供 to one's surprise 使某人驚奇的是 sweat off one's face 擦臉上的汗 sit down to table 坐下吃飯 pay one's taxes 納稅 make tea 沏茶

through a telescope 用望遠鏡 tell a story 講故事

tell one from the other 辨別，分清 take one's temperature 量體溫 tens of thousands of 數以萬計 be terrified at 被……嚇了一跳

be thankful to sb.for sth.因某事感謝某人 throw away 扔掉

throw up 吐出(食物)，嘔吐 in no time 立刻，很快 traffic jam 交通堵塞

play a trick on sb.跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人 be in trouble 處于困境(苦惱)中 a pair of trousers 一條褲子 attend university 上大學 pay a visit to sb.拜訪某人

at the top of one's voice 高聲地(喊)at war 在交戰

wear out 穿舊;使筋疲力盡 pull out the weeds 拔草

be dressed in white 穿著白色衣服 as a whole 通盤，作為整體 on the whole 總的來說

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。be willing to do sth.樂意做呈?/P> wipe off the dust 擦掉灰塵 make wonders 創造奇跡 no wonder 不足為奇;難怪 get in a word 插話

have a word with sb.和某人說句話 in a word 總之，簡言之

第二篇：七年級英語下短語歸納

七年級（下）Module 1 短語默寫

1．尋找7．數百2．首先8．想起3．上車9．小心/當心……

4．匆忙10．從現在起5．手機11．失物招領箱6．例如12．把某物忘在家里

七年級（下）Module 2 短語默寫

1．擔憂7．承諾做某事2．放風箏8．打掃衛生3．彈鋼琴9．教我們英語4．打網球10．與某人相處融洽 5．樂于助人11．加入美術班6．準備做某事12．使到他們開心

七年級（下）Module 3 短語默寫

1．散步8．幫做家務2．游覽9．躺在床上

3．復習10．與某人交朋友 4．野餐11．為某人喝彩5．還有誰12．在暑假期間6．過得愉快13．收集垃圾7．想做某事14．盼望做某事

1．也7．在空閑時間

2．不再8．在20年后3．會，能9．與……不同

4．在將來10．看上去像5．成為現實11．乘公共汽車6．交通堵塞12．不但……而且

七年級（下）Module 5 短語默寫

1．試穿8．網上購物2．付錢9．……的價格

3．省錢10．以郵寄方式4．訂票11．在任何時候

5．幾天后12．……等等

6．太多人13．購物方式

7．太多工作14．改變某人的生活

七年級（下）Module 6 短語默寫

1．下車9．在商店前面 2．靠近10．在廣場中間

3．了解11．在銀行對面 4．過馬路．在街道另一邊5．沿著馬路走 ．因……而出名6．走過教堂．在一個晴朗的日子

7．在左邊/右邊15．做某事的最好方式.8．向左轉/右轉16．為什么不做某事

1．出生7．在……海岸

2．小學8．回到去學校3．上映9．對……友好

4．像……10．許多作業5．有一天11．對某人嚴格6．兩年前12．從周一到周五

七年級（下）Module 8 短語默寫

1．從前9．生病在床2．破碎10．朝四周看3．敲門11．決定做某事4．睡著12．走進房間

5．迷路13．歸還我的書6．指著14．返回我的家鄉 7．撿起15．沖出房子8．反復地16．從床上跳起來

七年級（下）Module 9 短語默寫

1．取名9．在十月

2．一生中10．在十二月五日3．而且，還11．值得做某事

4．在十歲時12．開始做某事5．全世界13．與……不同

6．教師節14．和某人結婚7．兒童節15．在……的中心

8．婦女節16．用其它許多語言

1．度假11．不得不

2．散步12．藝術品3．首先13．去游泳

4．排隊14．坐地鐵

5．多久15．呆在家里

6．購物16．在家放松

7．比如17．到達北京

8．前天18．坐船旅游

9．亮著19．給某買某物10．在樓頂20．和某人在一起 七年級（下）Module 11 短語默寫

1．握手9．事實上

2．按時10．吻三次

3．點頭11．相互擁抱

4．告別12．揮手告別

5．走開13．私人空間

6．靠近14．一點也不

7．當心15．別的地方

8．碰鼻子16．向某人問好 七年級（下）Module 12 短語默寫

1．叫做9．在……中心

2．穿過10．在十八世紀

3．早年11．帶某人參觀

4．聽音樂12．幾百首音樂 5．在那時13．使到某人出名 6．開演唱會14．傳統西方音樂 7．整個歐洲15．不但……而且……

8．搖滾樂迷16．讓我們清靜一會

第三篇：2013高考英語作文必備短語

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of

無數innumerable;countless

許多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列舉list in sequence

時間詞

過時的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic短暫的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived

不合時宜的anachronism

可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time

一再time after time;again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages年輕人young people;youngster;youth;young adult

老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated

偶爾from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times時常often;frequently;repeatedly

永遠的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life

重整辦事優先順序reshape priorities

目前so far;by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意見(opinion)

罵yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove

支持support;endorse;back up;uphold

譴責condemn;express strong disapproval of

錯的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect

錯事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite

歸咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame

瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of;on the side of

不會犯錯的infallible

意見不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous;in complete agreement

不恰當inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我們想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive有意義的meaningful;fulfilling

他們不愿承認這一點they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny;withhold;negate承認admit;acknowledge;confess;concede于事無補of no help;of no avail;no use使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with;find out利用use;take advantage of夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of照顧take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over對…很了解have a deep knowledge of…對抗權威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority對…有信心have confidence in說清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累積amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble連系tact;get in touch with;contact with排除這可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to;equal選擇choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out發出deliver;give out;hand over繞路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way禁止進入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of壞了out of order;on the blink;is not working分別distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from依靠count on;depend on忽視neglect;give too little care to存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being考慮consider;take into consideration;take into account考慮到in consideration of用盡力氣exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength開動initiate;set going準備…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主動take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out應該得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此標準來算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面對in the face of;in the presence of以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代價at all costs

每況愈下from bad to worse

承受錯誤造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不擇手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法與作法beliefs and practices

內情ins and outs;turns and twists

關鍵時刻the critical moment

雖然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根據according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避問題evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;make clear

賠償compensate for;give…as compensation for

實現carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

極端的radical;extreme

極端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left

換言之in other words;put another way

結果result;aftermath;consequence

優點advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

簡言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

舉例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特別是an illustration;to cite a concrete case

特別是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

既然…now that…;seeing that…

跡象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

缺點disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of

畢竟after all;all in all

范圍scope;field;realm

潛力potential;

行為conduct;behavior;doings

隔絕isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展開unfold

回饋feedback

主導的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

觀點viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint

正在進行中is underway只是一種姿態is merely a gesture立場position;stand;stance意向inclination;leaning;intention 一件事的不同說法alternative statements of fact交織intertwine;interweave好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous探索explore;fathom執行carry out;execute;do現代modern times;modern age;contemporary age偏見prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult無彈性(僵硬)rigid無缺點的flawless;airtight無藥可救incurable無法避免的unavoidable;inevitable細密的計劃elaborate plan取消cancel;annul;abolish解藥a cure for…;a remedy for;謎puzzle;riddle;enigma機會平等equality of opportunity較有影響力的國家a predominant country遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with熱情的passionate;ardent;zealous特權privilege;a special right 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure影響長遠的far-reaching失望despair;loss of hope;without hope幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious破壞destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous警覺的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand證據evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance令人驚訝的amazing;astonishing;astounding生動的報導vivid description爭取compete for;try hard to win遺產heritage;legacy;inheritance

保護protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on匯露reveal;make known;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

動力impetus;driving force;momentum

自滿的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全處refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

強調emphasize;stress;highlight

短視的決定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪異的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明顯的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大報導dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

帶來生氣enliven

對手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁觀者onlooker

準確地說to be exact;to be precise;precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔細思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought

對比及其相關用詞

可互換的interchangeable

可與…相比is comparable with(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一個對比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to;is compared to

多樣化的heterogeneous

單一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large

滿于現狀be happy with what you are

預測未來project into the future

另一個觀點是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

評估社會文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors

那并非說… that does not mean that…

那有這回事 there is no such thing as

一個有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from

由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必須從兩方面考慮此問題this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check

一般人認為… conventional wisdom suggests that…

這方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:

說服convince;persuade;cause to believe

具體的specific;concrete;tangible

刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended

費時間去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue

無法估計is beyond calculation;incalculable

無資格的disqualified

第四篇：七年級英語下重點短語

七年級英語下重點短語

一單元。Play chessbe good at/for/withplay the guitarmake friedson the weekendwhat aboutshow sth to sb=show sb sthtalk to/with/about

二單元。get upget dressedtake a showerfrom…to… do one’s homeworktake a walk go for a walkgo home

lots of=many/muchclean the roomdo the dishes

brush my teethhalf an houra quarter to two

三單元 ride a bikeby traincome true get to=arrive at/in=reach hundreds ofbe afraid ofleave forthanks forhow far the way toby the way

四單元on/in timelisten tobe late forhave to=must

go outbe strict with sb/in(doing)sthtoo many/muchmuch too think about/offollow the rulesfight with sbkeep sb形/doing learn to do/learn from

五單元 a/ kind ofaall dayget lostin dagercut down/upbe made of/fromgo to sleep/bedbe friendly toone of… 六單元 read a newspapermake soupgo to the movies

eat outdrink teawash my hairtalk showtalk on the phone use sth to do sthThis is../Is that…? look out/of

第七單元take/leavea messagecall backno problem

have a good /great time=have fun doing sth=enjoy doing on vacation sports meetingright nowjust nowwrite to sbhear of/from 第八單元 post officepolice stationacross fromnext tonear in(the)front ofbetween…and..go alongturn left/rightbehind on the(your)left/spend timefar from take a ride

第九單元 the same wayin the end/at the end oflook likea littleshor/long/curly/straight hairmedium height/buildwear glasses… put on/up/inbe different from//the same…asfirst of all

第十單元come withtake one’s ordera large bowl of

would likethe/a nomuber ofmake a wishblow outin one go around the worlda symble ofhave no ideabe short of

第十一單元 milk a cowfeed chickensfeed…to..feed on

all in allbe interested innot…at allnot…or..either…or..pick up worry about sb/sthquite a lotcome out/in/from/on/back第十二單元 stay uprun awayshout at/tofly a kitewake up get a surpriseto one’s surprisego campeach other

第五篇：高考英語作文常用連接詞和短語

要有夢想，即使遙遠

高考英語作文常用連接詞和短語

1.陳述第一個觀點時可以用的詞匯：

首先、第一點：to begin with；to start with;in the first place;first of all；above all

2.陳述第二個觀點時可以用的詞匯：

also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且；；in addition 并且 ；apart from 除了……之外； what's more 而且、更重要的 ；for another 另一方面 ；worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是

3.陳述第三個觀點時可以用的詞匯：

at last；finally 最后 ；in the end 最后 ；eventually 最終

4.總結全文時可以用的詞匯：

in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之 ；generally speaking 一般說來 ；in short=in a few words 簡言之 ；in conclusion=lastly 最后地 ；on the whole=taking

everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上；as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 ；it is quite clear that 很顯然；to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之

5.陳述自己觀點時可以用的詞匯：

As for me(對我而言)；personally(個人認為)；as far as I`m concerned(在我看來)；in my opinion(在我看來)

6.表示轉折話題的詞匯 ：

by the way 順便說 ；I am afraid that...我恐怕 ；in my opinion 依我看來 ；to tell the truth 說實話 ；to be honest 誠實地說 ；in fact=as a matter of fact=actually 事實上

7.表示列舉舉例的詞匯：

for example 例如：…… ；namely 即…… ；for instance 例如：…… ；that is(to say)也就是說 ；such as 如…… ；take…for example 拿……來說 ；like 像……

8.表示因果的詞匯：

because 因為 ；since 既然 ；as 由于 ；now that 既然 therefore 因此 ；thus 這樣 ；so 所以 ；as a result(of)結果 ；because of=on account of 因為 ；thanks to 多虧、由于 ；for this reason 由于這個原因

9.表示比較或對比的詞匯：

like 像 ；unlike 不像 ；similarly 同樣地 ；in the same way 以相同的方式 ；compared to 與……相比 ；while 而 ；still=nevertheless 然而 ；on the contrary 正相反 ；different from 與……不同 ；on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 ；in contrast with 與……成對比

10.表示遞進或強調的詞匯：

besides 況且 ；what's more 更重要地是 ；thus 這樣 ；above all 首先 ；indeed 的確 ；in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上 ；in other words 換句話說 ；in that case 那樣的話 ；or rather 更確切地說 ；particularly 特別地