第一篇：高考英語作文3短語

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 2 偶然，無意中 by accident 3對(于)…很積極 be active in 4合計為

add up to 5承讓錯誤 admit one’s mistake 6接受某人的建議 take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建議 give advice on 8建議某人做某事 advice sb.to do sth.9后天 the day after tomorrow 10畢竟;終究 after all 11違心

against one’s will 12在…歲時 at the age of 3實現目標 achieve one’s aim 14在空中;懸而未決 in the air 15在戶外，在露天里 in the open air 16在機場 at the airport 17火警

the fire alarm 18滿腔怒火

be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth.20生某人的氣

be angry with sb.21通知

make an announcement 22相繼地，按順序地 one after another 23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之間)

one another 24相互(指兩者之間)each other 25沒有回答

give no answer 26為…而擔心

be anxious about 27急于做某事

be anxious to do sth.28分開住

live apart 29除了

apart from 30因某事向某人認錯或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31與某人爭論某事

argue with sb.about sth.32放在一邊 lay sth.aside 33請某人指點 / 幫助

ask sb.for advice / help 34驚訝于… be astonished at sth.35以前，曾經

at one time 36注意

pay attention to 37對…抱正確的態度

take a correct attitude towards sth.38引起(注意，興趣等)attract one’s attention 39仰臥/仰泳 lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒

a bad cold 41兩件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance 43在舞會上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45陣亡

be killed in battle 46在海灘

on the beach 47整理床鋪 make the bed 48以…開始 begin with 49在…起始，開始

at the beginning of 50自始自終

from beginning to end 51形成…局面;產生 come into being 52安全帶

a safety belt 53三思而后行。

Second thoughts are best.54盡力，盡最大的努力 do / try one’s best 55盡量利用，善用

make the best of 56一切順利，萬事如意 all the best 57黑體地，粗體地 in bold 58出身于農民家庭

be born in a peasant’s family 59鞠躬

make a bow 60動動腦子 use one’s brains 61打破紀錄 break the record 62深吸一口氣 take a deep breath 63屏息;憋住氣 hold one’s breath 64上氣不接下氣 out of breath 65刷牙

brush one’s teeth 66突然哭起來 burst into tears 67突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter 68要不是 but for 69呼救聲 a call for help 70保持鎮靜(別慌)keep calm 71保持安靜(別吵)keep quiet 72保持不動(別動)keep still 73保持沉默(別說話)keep silent 74夏令營 a summer camp 75去野營 go camping 76情不自禁… cannot help doing 77打牌 play cards 78照顧，保管 take care of 79醫療護理 medical care 80假若那樣的話 in that case 81以防萬一 in case 82下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 83趕上(或超過)catch up with 84偶然 by chance 85免費 free of charge 86主管，在掌管之下 in charge 87由…負責 in the charge of 88掌管，負責 take charge 89高興起來 cheer up 90童年時 in one’s childhood 91挑選，選擇 make a choice 92圣誕節時 at Christmas 93去做禮拜 go to church 94煙頭

cigarette end 95為…鼓掌 give sb.a clap 96接近get close to 97 一塊桌布 a table cloth 98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 99 童裝 children’s clothing 100 集郵 collect stamps 101.產生，發生 come about 102.(偶然)遇見或發現 come across 103.走過來;長出，發芽，上升;抬頭 come up 104.共同，共有 in common 105.參加比賽 compete in a contest 106.舉辦音樂會 give a concert 107.條件是 on condition that 108.祝賀某人 congratulate sb.on sth.109.相反地 on the contrary 110.失控 out of control 111.與…談話;交談 have a conversation with sb.112.在…期間/過程中 in / during the course of 113.被…覆蓋 be covered with 114.因某事和某人發脾氣 be cross with sb.at sth.115.劃掉 cross out 116.對…殘忍 be cruel to sb.117.立方米 cubic meter 118.對…感到好奇 be curious about sth.119.對…造成巨大損害 do great damage to 120.處境危險 in danger 121.過時 out of date 122.在不久前，前幾天 the other day 123.對…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.124.對付，應付 deal with 125.負債 in debt 126.還清債務 out of debt 127.相反地 on the contrary 128.失控 out of control 129.與…談話;交談 have a conversation with sb.130.在…期間/過程中 in / during the course of 131.被…覆蓋 be covered with 132.因某事和某人發脾氣 be cross with sb.at sth.133.劃掉 cross out 134.對…殘忍 be cruel to sb.135.立方米 cubic meter 136.對…感到好奇 be curious about sth.137.對…造成巨大損害 do great damage to 138.處境危險 in danger 139.過時 out of date 140.在不久前，前幾天 the other day 141.對…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.142.對付，應付 deal with 143.負債 in debt 144.還清債務 out of debt 145.做…有困難，難以… have difficulty in doing sth.146.應邀赴宴 be invited to dinner 147.向四面八方 in all directions 148.做出新的發現 make a new discovery 149.正在討論中 under discussion 150.洗盤子 wash dishes 151.在遠方，在遠處 in the distance 152.對…冷淡 be distant toward sb.153.對…有益 do good to 154.做壞事，犯罪 do wrong 155.挨門挨戶 from door to door 156.隔壁的 next door 157.下樓 go downstairs 158.到市區去 go downtown 159.緩慢前進，拖延 drag one’s feet 160.催人淚下 draw tears from sb.161.渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.162.在墻上鉆孔 drill a hole in the wall 163.趕走 drive off 164.使某人發狂 drive sb.mad 165.掙錢 earn money 166.謀生 earn one’s living 167.究竟 on earth 168.別著急，別緊張，放松些 take it easy 169.對…有很大影響 have a great effect on 170.努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.171.鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.172.量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet 173.美滿的結局 a happy ending 174.說英語的國家 English-speaking countries 175.報名比賽 enter oneself for a contest 176.劇場的入口 the entrance to the theater 177.在除夕 on New Year’s Eve 178.雖然，即使 even if / even though 179.時事 current events 180.參加考試 have / take an examination 181.進行體格檢查 carry out a medical examination 182.考試及格 pass an examination 183.為…樹立榜樣 set an example to sb.184.做早操 do morning exercises 185.產生，成立 come into existence 186.摸某人的脈 feel one’s pulse 187.覺得想做… feel like doing sth.188.傷害某人的感情 hurt one’s feelings 189.春節 the Spring Festival 190.發高燒 have a high fever 191.科學領域 the field of science 192.五十多歲時 in one’s fifties 193.關鍵人物 a key figure 194.填寫表格 fill in the form 195.剎那間 in a flash 196.一場大洪水 a big / great flood 197.掃地 sweep the floor 198.在三層 on the third floor 199.三層樓的建筑 a building of three storeys 200.正在開花 be in flowers 201.放(風箏等)fly a kite 202.糊里糊涂 in a fog 203.欺騙，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.204.在山腳下 at the foot of the mountain 205.空軍 the air force 206.靠武力，強行 by force 207.用很大力氣 with great force 208.對外貿易 foreign trade 209.養成好習慣 form a good habit 210.碰碰運氣 try one’s fortune 211.每四個一組(一批);四個四個地 in fours 212.常客 a frequent visitor 213.新手 a fresh hand 214.同…交朋友 make friends with 215.那時起 from then on 216.不時地，時常 from time to time 217.不勞而不獲。No pains, no gains.218.做游戲 play games 219.代溝 generation gap 220.開始認真(做某事)get down to sth.221.陷入麻煩 get into trouble 222.有音樂天分 have a gift for music 223.用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡 give out 224.朝…看了一眼 take a glance at 225.向人瞪眼，怒目而視 glare at 226.(燈，火)熄滅 go out 227.復習功課 go over the lesson 228.進了一個球 score a goal 229.犯語法錯誤 make mistakes in grammar 230.懂某人的意思 grasp one’s meaning 231.勿踏草地 keep off the grass 232.養成…的習慣 get into the habit of 233.用手 by hand 234.分發 hand out 235.一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand 236.少量的 a handful of 237.過幸福生活 live a happy life 238.損害，傷害 do harm to 239.一個好收成 a good harvest 240.保持鎮靜 keep one’s head 241.身體好 in good health 242.記住某事 learn / know sth.by heart 243.緊握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.244.握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of 245.趾高氣揚 hold one’s head high 246.暑假 the summer holidays 247.休假 on holiday 248.為(向)… 表示敬意;為了紀念… in honour of 249.對某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.250.懷著…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.251.住院 be in hospital 252.大約一小時 an hour or so 253.挨餓 go hungry 254.打獵 go hunting 255.匆匆忙忙 in a hurry 256.不知道 have no idea 257.但愿，要是…就好了 if only 258.給某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.259.慢慢前進 inch one’s way forward 260.患難之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.261.告訴某人某事 inform sb of sth 262.堅持要做 insist on doing 263.視察工廠 inspect a factory 264.激動人心的演講 an inspiring speech 265.急需幫助 in instant need of help 266.打斷談話 interrupt a conversation 267.介紹信 a letter of introduction 268.收到請帖 receive an invitation 269.邀請信 a letter of invitation 270.講笑話 tell a joke 271.和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb.272.旅行 make a journey 273.使某人高興的是 to one’s joy 274.不可以貌取人 Don’t judge a man by his looks.275.初中 a junior high school 276.正在那時 just then 277.與…保持聯系 keep in touch with 278.使…不進入… keep out of 279.成功的秘訣 the key to success 280.踢門 kick the door 281.踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes 282.跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees 283.敲門 knock at the door 284.最遲，至遲 at the latest 285.遲早 sooner or later 286.哈哈大笑起來 burst into laughter 287.違(守)法 break / obey the law 288.制定一條法律 make a law 289.擺設餐具(準備吃飯)lay the table 290.過著簡樸的生活 lead a simple life 291.忽略，遺漏 leave out 292.聽關于…的講座 attend a lecture on 293.給某人一個教訓 teach sb.a lesson 294.從…在中吸取教訓 take a lesson from 295.驚訝地叫了一聲 let out a cry of surprise 296.透漏消息 let out the news 297.大寫字母 a capital letter 298.仰臥 / 俯臥 lie on one’s back / stomach 299.復活，蘇醒過來 come back to life 300.交通信號燈 traffic lights 301.列一張購物清單 make a shopping list 302.謀生，度日 make a living 303.喪生，死;犧牲 lose one’s life 304.泄氣;灰心 lose heart 305.失音 lose one’s voice 306.輸一場 lose a game 307.祝你好運 Wish you good luck.308.洗衣機 a washing machine 309.欣喜若狂 be mad with joy 310.郵寄包裹 send the parcel by mail 311.賺錢 make money 312.交朋友 make friends 313.取得進步 make progress 314.利用 make use of 315.編造故事 make up a story 316.彌補某人的過失 make up for one’s mistake 317.有禮貌 have good manners 318.商標 a trade mark 319.滿分 full marks 320.觀看一場籃球比賽 watch a basketball match 321.進行比賽 have a match 322.祝你成功。May you success.323.五一節 May Day 324.通過這種方式 by this means 325.用…方法，依靠 by means of 326.決不 by no means 327.按…尺寸做 make…to one’s measure 328.采取措施 take a measure 329.量身高 measure one’s height 330.獲得金牌 get a gold medal 331.醫療隊 a medical team 332.體檢 medical examination 333.吃藥 take / have some medicine 334.滿足…的需要 meet the needs of 335.遇到風暴 meet with a storm 336.去開會 go to a meeting 337.開會 have a meeting 338.舉行會議 hold a meeting 339.為紀念 in memory of 340.對…一點兒也不憐憫 have no mercy on sb.341.毫不容情地;殘忍地 without mercy 342.在…支配下;任由…擺布 at the mercy of 343.給某人捎個信兒 take a message for sb.344.中秋節 Mid-autumn Day 345.上百萬的，許許多多的 millions of 346.改變主意 change one’s mind 347.當心油漆未干。Mind the wet paint!348.下決心 make up one’s mind 349.外交部長 the minister of foreign affairs 350.錯過機會 miss an opportunity 351.犯錯誤 make a mistake 352.由疏忽所致 by mistake 353.現代 in modern times 354.零錢 small money 355.某人身上沒(帶)錢 have no money with sb.356.選某人為班長 make sb.monitor 357.某一天清早 on the early morning 358.在山頂上 at the top of the mountain 359.參加海軍 join the navy 360.如果有必要的話 if necessary 361.需要幫助 in need of help 362.呈現一片新面貌 take on a new look 363.打某人的鼻子 hit sb.on the nose 364.做筆記 make / take notes 365.與…無關 have nothing to do with 366.張貼通知 put up a notice 367.對某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.368.運轉著，實施中 be in operation 369.訂購某物 place an order for sth.370.失業了 out of work 371.一副眼鏡 a pair of glasses 372.頤和園 the Summer Palace 373.此處禁止停車!No parking here!374.在…方面起積極作用 take an active part in 375.在過去的幾天里 in the past few days 376.對某人有耐心 be patient with sb.377.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.378.演出，表演 put on performances 379.親自，當面 in person 380.給某人照相 take a photo of sb.381.彈鋼琴 play the piano 382.摘花 pick flowers 383.撿錢包 pick up a wallet 384.去野餐 go out for a picnic 385.一堆書 a pile of books 386.可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)have / take pity on sb.387.出于同情 out of pity 388.代替 in place of 389.坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務 take one’s place 390.舉行，發生 take place 391.代替，代理 take the place of 392.訂計劃 make a plan 393.玩牌 play cards 394.對某人開一個玩笑 play a joke on sb.395.與…一起玩 play with sb.396.在操場上 on the playground 397.對…感到滿意 be pleased with 398.喜歡做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.399.生活富裕 live in plenty 400.正要…的時候 on the point of 401.對某人有禮貌 be polite to sb.402.受某人喜愛 be popular with sb.403.占有，擁有 take possession of 404.發電站 power station 405.當權，執政 take power 406.因為某事贊揚某人 praise sb.for sth.407.贊揚 in praise of 408.出席會議 be present at a meeting 409.眼下 at present 410.互贈禮物 exchange presents 411.在壓力下 under pressure 412.防止某人做某事 prevent sb.from doing 413.以…為代價 at the price of 414.無論花多少代價(不惜任何代價)at any price 415.以…為自豪;對…感到得意 take pride in 416.小學 primary school 417.入獄，被監禁 go to prison 418.在獄中服刑 be in prison 419.將某人送進監獄 throw / put sb.into prison 420.越獄 escape from prison 421.解決問題 solve the problem 422.回答問題 answer the question 423.遵守諾言 keep one’s promise 424.答應，許下諾言 make a promise 425.以…自豪 be proud of 426.養家糊口 provide food and clothes for one’s family 427.公共事務 public affairs 428.輿論 public opinion 429.當眾，公開 in public 430.出版社 publishing house 431.故意地 on purpose 432.把…推到一邊 push aside 433.推倒，(風)刮倒 push over 434.拖延，推遲 put off 435.不可能 out of the question 436.接力賽 a relay race 437.通過無線電廣播 on the radio 438.衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服 in rags 439.在火車站 at the railway station 440.小(大)雨 light / heavy rain 441.一線希望 a ray of hope 442.伸手去拿 reach for sth.443.夠不著 out of ones’ reach 444.樂意干某事 be ready to do 445.事實上 in reality 446.實現希望 realize one’s hope 447.為此，為此理由 for this reason 448.接待處 reception desk 449.參考;談到 refer to 450.留在某人的記憶中 remain in one’s memory 451.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.452.使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.453.應…請求 by request 454.因此，結果 as a result 455.盛產;有大量的… be rich in 456.除掉 get rid of 457.搶走某人某物 rob sb.of sth.458.起重要作用 play an important role 459.扮演…的角色 play the role of 460.給…騰出地方 make room for 461.對某人無禮 be rude to sb.462.用完 run out of 463.高峰時間，擁擠時間 rush hour 464.滿足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs 465.節省體力 save one’s strength 466.也就是說 that is to say 467.為某事責備某人 scold sb.for sth.468.就座，坐下 take one’s seat 469.不讓人知道某事，保密 keep sth.a secret 470.抓住小偷的衣領 seize a thief by the collar 471.與某人握手 shake hands with sb.472.店員;營業員 shop assistant 473.領某人出去/進來 show sb.out / in 474.炫耀 show off 475.對岸;在…另一面 on the other side of 476.支持某人(方)take the side of 477.站在…一邊 take sides in 478.看不見 lose sight of 479.看到，發現 catch sight out 480.看不見 out of sight 481.靜靜地 in silence 482.和…類似的 be similar to 483.單程票 single ticket 484.量…的大小(尺寸)take the size of 485.偷偷塞給某人一張紙條slip a note into one’s hand 486.在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow 487.克服困難 smooth away difficulties 488.大約 or so 489.與…有關系 have something to do with 490.國歌 the national song 491.大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說 speak out 492.發言，演講 make a speech 493.以…的速度 at a speed of 494.平方公里 square kilometers 495.代表，象征 stand for 496.餓死 starve to death 497.處于良好狀態 in a good state 498.逐步地，一步一步地 step by step 499.遵守諾言 stick to one’s word / promise 500.心有靈犀一點通 Mind acts upon mind

第二篇：2013高考英語作文必備短語

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of

無數innumerable;countless

許多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列舉list in sequence

時間詞

過時的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic短暫的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived

不合時宜的anachronism

可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time

一再time after time;again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages年輕人young people;youngster;youth;young adult

老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated

偶爾from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times時常often;frequently;repeatedly

永遠的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life

重整辦事優先順序reshape priorities

目前so far;by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意見(opinion)

罵yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove

支持support;endorse;back up;uphold

譴責condemn;express strong disapproval of

錯的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect

錯事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite

歸咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame

瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of;on the side of

不會犯錯的infallible

意見不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous;in complete agreement

不恰當inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我們想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive有意義的meaningful;fulfilling

他們不愿承認這一點they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny;withhold;negate承認admit;acknowledge;confess;concede于事無補of no help;of no avail;no use使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with;find out利用use;take advantage of夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of照顧take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over對…很了解have a deep knowledge of…對抗權威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority對…有信心have confidence in說清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累積amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble連系tact;get in touch with;contact with排除這可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to;equal選擇choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out發出deliver;give out;hand over繞路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way禁止進入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of壞了out of order;on the blink;is not working分別distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from依靠count on;depend on忽視neglect;give too little care to存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being考慮consider;take into consideration;take into account考慮到in consideration of用盡力氣exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength開動initiate;set going準備…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主動take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out應該得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此標準來算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面對in the face of;in the presence of以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代價at all costs

每況愈下from bad to worse

承受錯誤造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不擇手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法與作法beliefs and practices

內情ins and outs;turns and twists

關鍵時刻the critical moment

雖然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根據according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避問題evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;make clear

賠償compensate for;give…as compensation for

實現carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

極端的radical;extreme

極端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left

換言之in other words;put another way

結果result;aftermath;consequence

優點advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

簡言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

舉例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特別是an illustration;to cite a concrete case

特別是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

既然…now that…;seeing that…

跡象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

缺點disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of

畢竟after all;all in all

范圍scope;field;realm

潛力potential;

行為conduct;behavior;doings

隔絕isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展開unfold

回饋feedback

主導的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

觀點viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint

正在進行中is underway只是一種姿態is merely a gesture立場position;stand;stance意向inclination;leaning;intention 一件事的不同說法alternative statements of fact交織intertwine;interweave好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous探索explore;fathom執行carry out;execute;do現代modern times;modern age;contemporary age偏見prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult無彈性(僵硬)rigid無缺點的flawless;airtight無藥可救incurable無法避免的unavoidable;inevitable細密的計劃elaborate plan取消cancel;annul;abolish解藥a cure for…;a remedy for;謎puzzle;riddle;enigma機會平等equality of opportunity較有影響力的國家a predominant country遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with熱情的passionate;ardent;zealous特權privilege;a special right 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure影響長遠的far-reaching失望despair;loss of hope;without hope幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious破壞destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous警覺的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand證據evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance令人驚訝的amazing;astonishing;astounding生動的報導vivid description爭取compete for;try hard to win遺產heritage;legacy;inheritance

保護protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on匯露reveal;make known;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

動力impetus;driving force;momentum

自滿的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全處refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

強調emphasize;stress;highlight

短視的決定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪異的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明顯的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大報導dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

帶來生氣enliven

對手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁觀者onlooker

準確地說to be exact;to be precise;precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔細思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought

對比及其相關用詞

可互換的interchangeable

可與…相比is comparable with(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一個對比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to;is compared to

多樣化的heterogeneous

單一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large

滿于現狀be happy with what you are

預測未來project into the future

另一個觀點是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

評估社會文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors

那并非說… that does not mean that…

那有這回事 there is no such thing as

一個有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from

由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必須從兩方面考慮此問題this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check

一般人認為… conventional wisdom suggests that…

這方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:

說服convince;persuade;cause to believe

具體的specific;concrete;tangible

刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended

費時間去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue

無法估計is beyond calculation;incalculable

無資格的disqualified

第三篇：高考英語作文常用連接詞和短語

要有夢想，即使遙遠

高考英語作文常用連接詞和短語

1.陳述第一個觀點時可以用的詞匯：

首先、第一點：to begin with；to start with;in the first place;first of all；above all

2.陳述第二個觀點時可以用的詞匯：

also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且；；in addition 并且 ；apart from 除了……之外； what's more 而且、更重要的 ；for another 另一方面 ；worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是

3.陳述第三個觀點時可以用的詞匯：

at last；finally 最后 ；in the end 最后 ；eventually 最終

4.總結全文時可以用的詞匯：

in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之 ；generally speaking 一般說來 ；in short=in a few words 簡言之 ；in conclusion=lastly 最后地 ；on the whole=taking

everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上；as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 ；it is quite clear that 很顯然；to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之

5.陳述自己觀點時可以用的詞匯：

As for me(對我而言)；personally(個人認為)；as far as I`m concerned(在我看來)；in my opinion(在我看來)

6.表示轉折話題的詞匯 ：

by the way 順便說 ；I am afraid that...我恐怕 ；in my opinion 依我看來 ；to tell the truth 說實話 ；to be honest 誠實地說 ；in fact=as a matter of fact=actually 事實上

7.表示列舉舉例的詞匯：

for example 例如：…… ；namely 即…… ；for instance 例如：…… ；that is(to say)也就是說 ；such as 如…… ；take…for example 拿……來說 ；like 像……

8.表示因果的詞匯：

because 因為 ；since 既然 ；as 由于 ；now that 既然 therefore 因此 ；thus 這樣 ；so 所以 ；as a result(of)結果 ；because of=on account of 因為 ；thanks to 多虧、由于 ；for this reason 由于這個原因

9.表示比較或對比的詞匯：

like 像 ；unlike 不像 ；similarly 同樣地 ；in the same way 以相同的方式 ；compared to 與……相比 ；while 而 ；still=nevertheless 然而 ；on the contrary 正相反 ；different from 與……不同 ；on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 ；in contrast with 與……成對比

10.表示遞進或強調的詞匯：

besides 況且 ；what's more 更重要地是 ；thus 這樣 ；above all 首先 ；indeed 的確 ；in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上 ；in other words 換句話說 ；in that case 那樣的話 ；or rather 更確切地說 ；particularly 特別地

第四篇：高考英語作文常用句型及短語

高考英語作文常用句型及短語

1、學校生活及學習成績

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學習越來越好

take several courses at school在學校學若干門課程

have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at … put one’s heart into…專心于;致力于

be interested in … be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in … make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’ pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修歷史

He has the best record in school.他的成績最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學位

be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);take an active part in …;learn… by heart;

work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in(language study)

2、師生關系

get on well with sb;like to be with students;be gentle with us;be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work

We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on … be satisfied with …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;

admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他對于教育事業的獻身精神。

3、課余活動及周末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;

have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此溝通信息

take a messa

ge for sb;send a message to sb;

hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;

express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英語表達一個人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信說...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side

5、事件中人的態度

would like to do;allow sb to do;

keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)；

fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;

speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;

prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情過程

have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;

prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;

get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;I’m afraid we are out of …;

pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感觀活動與思維活動

look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;

take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;

take view of …;have a good understanding of …;

consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;realize that …;know that +從句

8、情感與欲望

be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;feel surprised at …

be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;be angry about …(為某事生氣)；

look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;have a strong desire to do …;

9、健康狀況及治療

be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;

feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life

10、其它

It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;

be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;miss the lecture(train);change…into…;

waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件開頭常用語

You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three monthssince I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

12、信件結尾常用語

Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、問路和應答 Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing It’s about…meters from here You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)Pass two blocks

“游客紛至沓來”這句話，很多學生不能用英語寫出“紛至沓來”這個成語，但是可以用以下幾種表達方式：

⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day ⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day 多使用過渡性詞語使句子連貫

表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say 表補充：besides、in addition、moreover 表對比：on the one hand…on the other hand in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to 表結果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表結論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up 表轉折：however、nevertheless、yet

英語作文-經典句型(1)

一 ~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

二 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

三 ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么強調……的重要性也不為過。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。

四 There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否認的……）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。

五 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道……）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

六 There is no doubt that + 句子~~（毫無疑問的……）

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

七 An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（……的優點是……）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優點是它不會制造任何污染。

八 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……的原因是……）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

九 So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子（如此……以致于……）

例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。

十 Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~~~（雖然……）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.(by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不)

雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

十一 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈……愈……）

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。

十二 By +Ving, ~~ can ~~（借著……，能夠……）

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。

十三 ~~~ enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V（使……能夠……）

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

十四 On no account can we + V ~~~（我們絕對不能……）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

十五 It is time + S + 過去式（該是……的時候了）

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關當局采取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。

十六 Those who ~~~（……的人……）

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

十七 There is no one but ~~~（沒有人不……）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學。

十八 be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不……）

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。

十九 It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）

It is obvious that + 句子（明顯的）

It is apparent that + 句子（顯然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

二十 That is the reason why ~~~（那就是……的原因）

例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

二十一 For the past + 時間，S + 現在完成式...（過去，年來，……一直……）

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。

二十二 Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三 It pays to + V ~~~（……是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

二十四 be based on（以……為基礎）

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。

二十五 Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺余力的美化我們的環境。

二十六 bring home to + 人 + 事（讓……明白……事）

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。

二十七 be closely related to ~~（與……息息相關）

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運動與健康息息相關。

二十八 Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（養成……的習慣）

例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。

二十九 Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~（因為……）

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現我的夢想。

三十 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么……！）

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守諾言是多么重要的事！

三十一 Leave much to be desired（令人不滿意）

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

三十二 Have a great influence on ~~~（對……有很大的影響）

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

三十三 do good to（對……有益），do harm to（對……有害）

例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。

三十四 Pose a great threat to ~~（對……造成一大威脅）

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。

三十五 do one's utmost to + V = do one's best（盡全力去……）

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。

常用句型

（一）段首句

1.關于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。

There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……； 其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外（而且）

……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不 利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說）……，在他們看 來，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當中，將引發激烈 的辯論。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許 多好處，但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has

brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可 以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

（二）中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的 是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of

all，___.3.……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First，______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面臨……，我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方 面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定 會……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……？第一個原因是……；第二個原因是……；第三個原因 是……。總的來說，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is

______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一 面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own

disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.（一）掌握技巧：

（1）注意篇章結構，合理布局

開始部分（opening paragraph）——說出文中的要點、核心問題。

正文部分（Body paragraphs）——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。

結尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——對全文的總結和概括。

要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯系，內容完整、連貫。

前后呼應，祛除與主題無關的內容.（2）確定主題句

主題句是對全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點睛”的作用。通常主題句出現在一篇文章的開頭，而后，全文對主題句所提出的內容進行解釋，擴展。

寫主題句應注意以下幾點：

①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點

②提煉出一句具有概括性的話

③主題句應具有可讀性，抓住、吸引讀者。

（二）巧用連接詞

要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學會正確使用連接詞

表示羅列增加

First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular，表示時間順序

now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during，表示解釋說明

now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact，actually

表示轉折關系

but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all，表示并列關系

or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or,neither …nor

表示因果關系

because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

表示條件關系

as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless

表示讓步關系

though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)

表示舉例

for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

表示比較

be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as，表示目的for this reason， for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to，表示強調

in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all，表示概括歸納

in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I

know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion，（三）掌握常用句型：

臺灣英語資源網 http://www.tmdps.cnpared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8.not only…but also

在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程，而且還獲得了博士學位。

In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.9.either…or

如果考試過關，你可以買一個MP3或去云南玩一趟。

You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither…nor

他是一個無聊的人，既不愛娛樂，也不愛讀書。

He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as

他善良又樂于助人。

He was kind as well as helpful.12.…as well

這個小孩活潑又可愛。

The child is active and funny as well.13.One…the other

你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎？一支是紅色的，另一支是黑色的。

Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some…others

每個人都很忙，有些在讀書，有些在寫作。

Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make…+adj /n

我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。

What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not…until

直到他告訴我發生的事，我才了解真相。

I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if

他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。

He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing…

假裝不懂規則是行不通的。

It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do…

我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。

I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since…

我已經有兩年沒見他了。

It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when…

我到電影院時已經八點鐘了。

It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before…

不久我們就會再見面的。

I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is…that…

我最珍視的是友誼。

It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do…

每個人都必須懂得如何使用計算機

It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.

第五篇：2011高考必備 英語作文常用句型及短語

2011年高考必備

英語作文常用句型及短語

多使用過渡性詞語使句子連貫

表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say

表補充：besides、in addition、moreover

表對比：on the one hand…on the other hand

in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

表結果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表結論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up1、學校生活及學習成績

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學習越來越好

take several courses at school在學校學若干門課程

have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …

put one’s heart into…專心于;致力于

be interested in …

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …

make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’

pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;

major in history 主修歷史

He has the best record in school.他的成績最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學位

be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);

take an active part in …;learn… by heart;

work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;

get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in(language study)

2、師生關系

get on well with sb;like to be with students;

be gentle with us;be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …

be satisfied with …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;

admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他對于教育事業的獻身精神。

3、課余活動及周末生活 spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此溝通信息 take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英語表達一個人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信說...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side

5、事件中人的態度 would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)； fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情過程 have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;

I’m afraid we are out of …;

pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;

can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感觀活動與思維活動

look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;

take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;

take view of …;have a good understanding of …;

consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;

realize that …;know that +從句

8、情感與欲望

be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;

feel surprised at …

be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;

be angry about …(為某事生氣)；

look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;

long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do …;

9、健康狀況及治療

be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;

feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;

have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life10、其它

It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;

be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;

miss the lecture(train);change…into…;

waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;

have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;

be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;

on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件開頭常用語

You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

12、信件結尾常用語

Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、問路和應答

Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing

It’s about…meters from here

You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)

Pass two blocks

：“游客紛至沓來”這句話，很多學生不能用英語寫出“紛至沓來”這個成語，但是可以用以下幾種表達方式：⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day

多使用過渡性詞語使句子連貫

表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say

表補充：besides、in addition、moreover

表對比：on the one hand…on the other hand

in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

表結果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表結論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up

表轉折：however、nevertheless、yet