第一篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)
高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)
1、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學(xué)習(xí)越來(lái)越好
take several courses at school在學(xué)校學(xué)若干門課程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at … put one’s heart into…專心于;致力于
be interested in … be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in … make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’ pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修歷史
He has the best record in school.他的成績(jī)最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學(xué)位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、師生關(guān)系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on … be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他對(duì)于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神。
3、課余活動(dòng)及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;
have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此溝通信息
take a messa
ge for sb;send a message to sb;
hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;
express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)一個(gè)人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信說(shuō)...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的態(tài)度
would like to do;allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)；
fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;
speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情過(guò)程
have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;
get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I(yíng)’m trying to find…;I(yíng)’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感觀活動(dòng)與思維活動(dòng)
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;realize that …;know that +從句
8、情感與欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;be angry about …(為某事生氣)；
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康狀況及治療
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);I(yíng)t’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life
10、其它
I(yíng)t(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件開(kāi)頭常用語(yǔ)
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I(yíng)’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I(yíng)’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three monthssince I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.I(yíng)n reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件結(jié)尾常用語(yǔ)
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答 Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing It’s about…meters from here You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)Pass two blocks
“游客紛至沓來(lái)”這句話，很多學(xué)生不能用英語(yǔ)寫出“紛至沓來(lái)”這個(gè)成語(yǔ)，但是可以用以下幾種表達(dá)方式：
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day ⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day 多使用過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)使句子連貫
表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say 表補(bǔ)充：besides、in addition、moreover 表對(duì)比：on the one hand…on the other hand in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to 表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up 表轉(zhuǎn)折：however、nevertheless、yet
英語(yǔ)作文-經(jīng)典句型(1)
一 ~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
二 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。
三 ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過(guò)。）
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。
四 There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否認(rèn)的……）
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
五 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道……）
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。
六 There is no doubt that + 句子~~（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的……）
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七 An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
八 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……的原因是……）
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
九 So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子（如此……以致于……）
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
十 Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~~~（雖然……）
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.(by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不)
雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。
十一 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈……愈……）
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。
十二 By +Ving, ~~ can ~~（借著……，能夠……）
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三 ~~~ enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V（使……能夠……）
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。
十四 On no account can we + V ~~~（我們絕對(duì)不能……）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
十五 It is time + S + 過(guò)去式（該是……的時(shí)候了）
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。
十六 Those who ~~~（……的人……）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
十七 There is no one but ~~~（沒(méi)有人不……）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
十八 be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不……）
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
十九 It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）
It is obvious that + 句子（明顯的）
It is apparent that + 句子（顯然的）
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。
二十 That is the reason why ~~~（那就是……的原因）
例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一 For the past + 時(shí)間，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式...（過(guò)去，年來(lái)，……一直……）
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。
二十二 Since + S + 過(guò)去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三 It pays to + V ~~~（……是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。
二十四 be based on（以……為基礎(chǔ)）
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。
二十五 Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。
二十六 bring home to + 人 + 事（讓……明白……事）
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。
二十七 be closely related to ~~（與……息息相關(guān)）
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。
二十八 Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣）
例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。
二十九 Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~（因?yàn)椤?/p>
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。
三十 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么……！）
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多么重要的事！
三十一 Leave much to be desired（令人不滿意）
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二 Have a great influence on ~~~（對(duì)……有很大的影響）
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三 do good to（對(duì)……有益），do harm to（對(duì)……有害）
例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對(duì)心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過(guò)度對(duì)健康有害。
三十四 Pose a great threat to ~~（對(duì)……造成一大威脅）
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對(duì)我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五 do one's utmost to + V = do one's best（盡全力去……）
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。
常用句型
（一）段首句
1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(shuō)（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先，……； 其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)椤硗猓ǘ遥?/p>
……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不 利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說(shuō)）……，在他們看 來(lái)，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題……，這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈 的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用，它給我們帶來(lái)了許 多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has
brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可 以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?
（二）中間段落句
1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的 是……。
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of
all，___.3.……對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First，______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)……。一方 面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定 會(huì)……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……？第一個(gè)原因是……；第二個(gè)原因是……；第三個(gè)原因 是……。總的來(lái)說(shuō)，……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is
______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一 面，象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own
disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.（一）掌握技巧：
（1）注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，合理布局
開(kāi)始部分（opening paragraph）——說(shuō)出文中的要點(diǎn)、核心問(wèn)題。
正文部分（Body paragraphs）——圍繞主題開(kāi)展敘述、討論。
結(jié)尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——對(duì)全文的總結(jié)和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機(jī)地聯(lián)系，內(nèi)容完整、連貫。
前后呼應(yīng)，祛除與主題無(wú)關(guān)的內(nèi)容.（2）確定主題句
主題句是對(duì)全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”的作用。通常主題句出現(xiàn)在一篇文章的開(kāi)頭，而后，全文對(duì)主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋，擴(kuò)展。
寫主題句應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：
①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)
②提煉出一句具有概括性的話
③主題句應(yīng)具有可讀性，抓住、吸引讀者。
（二）巧用連接詞
要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞
表示羅列增加
First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular，表示時(shí)間順序
now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during，表示解釋說(shuō)明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact，actually
表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all，表示并列關(guān)系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or,neither …nor
表示因果關(guān)系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示條件關(guān)系
as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示讓步關(guān)系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示舉例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比較
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as，表示目的for this reason， for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all，表示概括歸納
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I
know, As we all know, as has been stated,as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion，（三）掌握常用句型：
臺(tái)灣英語(yǔ)資源網(wǎng) http://www.tmdps.cnpared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8.not only…but also
在短短的三年的時(shí)間里她不但完成了所有課程，而且還獲得了博士學(xué)位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.9.either…or
如果考試過(guò)關(guān)，你可以買一個(gè)MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.10.Neither…nor
他是一個(gè)無(wú)聊的人，既不愛(ài)娛樂(lè)，也不愛(ài)讀書。
He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11.as well as
他善良又樂(lè)于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.12.…as well
這個(gè)小孩活潑又可愛(ài)。
The child is active and funny as well.13.One…the other
你看見(jiàn)桌子上有兩只筆嗎？一支是紅色的，另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.14.Some…others
每個(gè)人都很忙，有些在讀書，有些在寫作。
Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading, others are writing.15.make…+adj /n
我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.16.not…until
直到他告訴我發(fā)生的事，我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.17.as if
他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.18.It is no use(good)doing…
假裝不懂規(guī)則是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.19.find it + adj to do…
我覺(jué)得作聽(tīng)力時(shí)有必要作筆記。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.20.It is + time since…
我已經(jīng)有兩年沒(méi)見(jiàn)他了。
It is two years since I last met him.21.It is + time when…
我到電影院時(shí)已經(jīng)八點(diǎn)鐘了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.22.It is + time before…
不久我們就會(huì)再見(jiàn)面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.23.It is…that…
我最珍視的是友誼。
It is friendship that I value most.24.It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每個(gè)人都必須懂得如何使用計(jì)算機(jī)
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
第二篇：2011高考必備 英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)
2011年高考必備
英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)
多使用過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)使句子連貫
表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say
表補(bǔ)充：besides、in addition、moreover
表對(duì)比：on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up1、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學(xué)習(xí)越來(lái)越好
take several courses at school在學(xué)校學(xué)若干門課程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…專心于;致力于
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …
make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;
major in history 主修歷史
He has the best record in school.他的成績(jī)最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學(xué)位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);
take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、師生關(guān)系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他對(duì)于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神。
3、課余活動(dòng)及周末生活 spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此溝通信息 take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)一個(gè)人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信說(shuō)...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的態(tài)度 would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)； fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情過(guò)程 have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I(yíng)’m trying to find…;
I(yíng)’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;
can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感觀活動(dòng)與思維活動(dòng)
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;
realize that …;know that +從句
8、情感與欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(為某事生氣)；
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康狀況及治療
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
I(yíng)t’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life10、其它
I(yíng)t(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;
be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件開(kāi)頭常用語(yǔ)
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I(yíng)’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I(yíng)’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.I(yíng)n reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件結(jié)尾常用語(yǔ)
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It’s about…meters from here
You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
：“游客紛至沓來(lái)”這句話，很多學(xué)生不能用英語(yǔ)寫出“紛至沓來(lái)”這個(gè)成語(yǔ)，但是可以用以下幾種表達(dá)方式：⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)使句子連貫
表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say
表補(bǔ)充：besides、in addition、moreover
表對(duì)比：on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表轉(zhuǎn)折：however、nevertheless、yet
第三篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)2011
高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)
1、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)
Be getting on well with one’s study
take several courses at school
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …put one’s heart into…
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;
major in history 主修歷史
He has the best record in school.他的成績(jī)最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學(xué)位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);
take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、師生關(guān)系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他對(duì)于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神
3、課余活動(dòng)及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;
go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);
play chess(basketball);have a swim;
have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;
do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此溝通信息
take a message for sb;send a message to sb;
hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;
get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English;
Write sb a letter saying…;apologize to sb for …;
thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;
explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;
take sb’s side5、事件中人的態(tài)度
would like to do;allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);
call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)；
fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;
speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;
force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;
regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;
would rather(not)do.6、事情過(guò)程
have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;
make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;
do what he wants us to do;set about doing;
try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;
get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;
wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;
show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;
I(yíng)’m trying to find…;
I(yíng)’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;
can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感觀活動(dòng)與思維活動(dòng)
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;
realize that …;know that +從句
8、情感與欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(為某事生氣)；
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康狀況及治療
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
I(yíng)t’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;
save one’s life10、其它
I(yíng)t(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;
be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件開(kāi)頭常用語(yǔ)
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I(yíng)’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I(yíng)’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.I(yíng)n reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件結(jié)尾常用語(yǔ)
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、閱路和應(yīng)答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It’s about…metres from here
You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
諺語(yǔ)
1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。
3.Easier said than done.說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難。
4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，謬之千里。
6.Slow and steady wins the race.穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打無(wú)往而不勝。
7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。
8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.實(shí)踐出真知。
9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。
10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.無(wú)德之美猶如沒(méi)有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。
11.More hasty,less speed.欲速則不達(dá)。
12.Its never too old to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。
13.All that glitters is not gold.閃光的未必都是金子。
14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。
16.Rome was not built in a day.偉業(yè)非一日之功。
17.Great minds think alike.英雄所見(jiàn)略同。
18.well begun,half done.好的開(kāi)始等于成功的一半。
19.It is hard to please all.眾口難調(diào)。
20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不見(jiàn)，心不念。
21.Facts speak plainer than words.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。
22.Call back white and white back.顛倒黑白。
23.First things first.凡事有輕重緩急。
24.Ill news travels fast.壞事傳千里。
25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見(jiàn)真情。
26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活著不是為了吃飯，吃飯為了活著。
27.Action speaks louder than words.行動(dòng)勝過(guò)語(yǔ)言。
28.East or west,home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩。
29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。
30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能當(dāng)飯吃。
31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。
32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。
33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。
34.An idle youth,a needy age.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。
35.As the tree,so the fruit.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。
36.To live is to learn,to learnistobetterlive.活著為了學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著。
其它
One coin has two sides.All roads lead to Rome.Do as the Romans do.Creep before you walk.Every advantage has its disadvantage.Industry is the parent of success.Knowledge is power.Every minute counts.No pains ,no gains.A good beginning is half done.Love makes one fit for work
All work and no play makesJack a dull boy.常用連接詞
1）例如 for example，for instance，such as…
2)遞進(jìn) besides,what's more, in addition，also
3)轉(zhuǎn)折 but，yet，however，While；onthecontrary，ontheotherhand
4）原因 for ,because ,as, since
5）總結(jié) in conclusion，in short，on the whole , in a word
6）個(gè)人看法 in my opinion，personally , in my view,but for me , in my part
重要句型
1．表示原因
1）following advantages．
2）It does us a lot of good．
3．表示重要、必要、困難There are three reasons for this．
2）The reasons for this are as follows．
2．表示好處
1）It has important（necessary，essential , difficult，convenient，possible the、方便、可能
1）It is）for sb．to do sth．
2）We think it necessary to do sth．
4．表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures．
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
5.表示變化
1）Some/ Great changes have taken place in the past five years．
2）The computer has brought about many changes in education
6.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀
1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．
2）No one can deny the fact that．．．
8．表示比較
1）Compared with A，B．．． 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．
9．表示數(shù)量
1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000．
10．表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．
4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．
11．表示結(jié)論
1）In short，it can be said that ．．．
2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．
3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
12．套語(yǔ)
1）It’s well known to us that ．．．
2）As is known to us，．．．
4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．
5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”
參考詞匯：房租—Tent(n.).I’m very happy to receive your letter, and I’m glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese here.I have already found a fiat for you.It is on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.Bus No.11 can take you there, and it is one stop before the Chinese School.The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms, one of which is bedroom, the
other two are bathroom and kitchen.There are a bed, a sofa, a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metres small fiat, and the rent is 500 yuan per month.Maybe this fiat is not as good as your wish, but I’ll try my best to meet your needs.If it is not suitable enough, write to me and I will look for another better place.Hope you will come here soon!
All the best!
Yours,Li Hua
我很高興收到你的信，我很高興地聽(tīng)到你會(huì)去中國(guó)且在我們這里學(xué)習(xí)中文的消息。我已經(jīng)找到了寓所。在芳草街，不遠(yuǎn)處就是我們的中文學(xué)校。乘坐11號(hào)巴士就可以到達(dá)，前一站就是中文學(xué)校。寓所是在三樓,有3個(gè)房間，其中一個(gè)是臥室，其他兩個(gè)衛(wèi)生間和廚房。有一張床，一個(gè)沙發(fā)和一個(gè)辦公桌，25平方米小公寓里有椅子，租金是每月500元。也許這房子不如你的愿望，但我會(huì)盡我所能，滿足您的需求。如果還不夠，給我寫信，我會(huì)尋找另外一個(gè)更好的地方。
希望你能很快來(lái)到這里！
就到這里啦！
此致，李華
另一篇
忙碌了一天的我,拖著疲勞的身體靜靜的坐在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上發(fā)呆,傍晚悄悄來(lái)臨,晚風(fēng)緩緩的吹過(guò),留下了絲絲的涼意.但也不能將太陽(yáng)炙烤得發(fā)燙的陽(yáng)臺(tái)裹涼.天黑了,鳥(niǎo)兒也愈來(lái)愈少,天空中留下了一串鳥(niǎo)的殘鳴。
工作了一天的太陽(yáng)也脫下了工作服，不再是那樣刺眼。換上新裝的太陽(yáng)也變的溫柔闊雅，楚楚動(dòng)人。說(shuō)實(shí)話太陽(yáng)可真會(huì)挑顏色。你看她穿的衣服多漂亮，紅的是火焰那一層一層中最美的顏色。枯黃的是樹(shù)上剛摘下來(lái)熟透的桔子那桔黃。在這樣美麗的顏色襯托下拱出了一張?zhí)耢o的臉蛋。她好像被別人監(jiān)視著一樣，悄悄的挪移著步伐，顯得那般輕盈。
這時(shí)不知道是誰(shuí)在搞惡作劇，在她那高貴而又華麗的衣裳上撒上了墨汁使她的衣服變得斑斑點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，仿佛在泥坑里摔了一跤。此時(shí)她好像一個(gè)小姑娘害羞一樣，臉紅得象熟透的柿子。也許她覺(jué)得難堪于是便用白紗遮掩住了一半臉。過(guò)了好久，也許是她覺(jué)得這樣做也無(wú)濟(jì)于事便怯怯地出來(lái)顯得那般羞澀。于是她便想三十六計(jì)——走為上策，溜！顯然它的速度顯得比剛才快多了，之后她那泛著微紅臉龐消逝在山頭。天空則顯得空蕩蕩的。再放眼一望天際又出現(xiàn)了她的身影，哎！怎么跟先前的夕陽(yáng)判若兩人，再湊近一看，原來(lái)是銀光閃閃的月亮。
天黑了，四周則顯得那樣靜悄悄。
Iwasbusied one day, the body that dragging exhaustion sits silently on the balcony to syare blankly, come stealthily towards evening, late wind slowly had blown, left the cool trace of filar silk.But the balcony that also cannot bake sun broil hair is very hotly is wrapped cool.Dark, bird is less and less also, the damage that a string of bird left in the sky cries.The sun that worked one day also took off coverall, it is no longer in that way dazzling.The tender broadness that the sun that changes new clothes also changes is elegant, lovely.Tell the truth the sun can be met really choose color.The clothes that you see her wear is much more beautiful, red is blaze that one the most beautiful one color in the layer.Withered and yellow is squashy orange just was picked on the tree that orange is yellow.Foil in so beautiful color the cheek that issued arch to give a piece of peaceful.She seems to be being monitored by others same, stealthily move is moving pace, appear that kind is lightsome.Knowing at this moment is who is make a practical joke, in her that is high and scatter on luxuriant clothes went up prepared Chinese ink makes her dress becomes bit more full of stains or spots, ased if to throw one Jiao in wallow.Right now she is like a girl bashful and same, blush so that resemble squashy
persimmon.Perhaps she feels embarrassed to used white gauze cloak to live then half face.Passed for ages, perhaps be she feels to be done so also of no help cowardly cowardly ground comes out to appear that kind is bashful.Then she thinks 36 plan--go for the best thing to do, be smooth!Apparent its speed appears than a moment ago much faster, she is floating die of small blush Pang is in then later hilltop.The sky appears deserted.Again scan widely hopes horizon
appeared again her form, hey!How be like two different people with foregoing the setting sun, move close to again look, it is the moon that Yin Guangshan shows so.Dark, appear soundless in that way all around.
第四篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型和短語(yǔ)
高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)
1、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學(xué)習(xí)越來(lái)越好
take several courses at school在學(xué)校學(xué)若干門課程
have English(Chinese, Physics?)every(other)day work hard at ?put one’s heart into?專心于;致力于
be interested in ?be fond oflike chemistry best
be good at ?;be poor at ?;do well in ?;be weak in ?
make progress in ?;fail in ?’ be tired of ?’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;major in history 主修歷史 He has the best record in school.他的成績(jī)最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學(xué)位be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in?;be active in class(work);
take an active part in ?;learn? by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in ?;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of?
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、師生關(guān)系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;be strict in work We think of him(her)as ?;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth ?;blame sb for sth..give advice on ?;question sb on ?be satisfied with ?
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;
make one’s lessons lively and interesting;
teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他對(duì)于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神。
3、課余活動(dòng)及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;
go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);
play chess(basketball);have a swim;
have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;
do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此溝通信息
take a message for sb;send a message to sb;
hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;
get information about?;
express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)一個(gè)人的思想（感情）;
Write sb a letter saying?給某人寫信說(shuō)...，apologize to sb for?
thank you for ?;make a speech t at the meeting;
explain sth to s;look upon sb as ?;think sb to be ?;
take sb’s side5、事件中人的態(tài)度
would like to do;allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);
call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of ?)；
fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;
speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;
force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;
regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;
would rather(not)do.6、事情過(guò)程
have the habit of doing?;have no trouble doing;
make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for ?;give up doing?;do sth as usual;
do what he wants us to do;set about doing;
try one’s best to do?=go all out to do;
get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;
wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;
show(tell)sb.how to do?;take(send)sb to ?;
I’m trying to find?;
I’m afraid we are out of ?;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing?;
can’t help doing?;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感觀活動(dòng)與思維活動(dòng)
look around for ?;look up(down)at ?;catch sight of ?;
take a look at ?;hear sb do(doing);take notice of ?;
take view of ?;have a good understanding of ?;
consider sb(sth)to be ?;come to know?;
realize that ?;know that +從句
2
8、情感與欲望
be pleased with ?;be delighted in doing?;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at ?
be sorry for ?;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about ?(為某事生氣)；
look forward to doing?;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do ?;
9、健康狀況及治療
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in ?;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
I(yíng)t’s nothing serious.stay in bed until?;save one’s life10、其它
I(yíng)t(take)sb.some time to do?;It is said that ?;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change?into?;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of?;
be mistaken about ?;fall behind?;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do?;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件開(kāi)頭常用語(yǔ)
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I(yíng)’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I(yíng)’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.I(yíng)n reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)?;
Let me tell you that?
12、信件結(jié)尾常用語(yǔ)
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答
Go down this streetTurn right/left at the first crossing
It’s about?meters from hereYou can’t miss it
In front of，behind，at a /the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
“游客紛至沓來(lái)”這句話，很多學(xué)生不能用英語(yǔ)寫出“紛至沓來(lái)”這個(gè)成語(yǔ)，但是可以用以下幾種表達(dá)方式：
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day ⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)使句子連貫
表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say
表補(bǔ)充：besides、in addition、moreover
表對(duì)比：on the one hand?on the other hand，in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表轉(zhuǎn)折：however、nevertheless、yet
閱讀填空題常用的概括詞匯（generalized vocabulary）
1.時(shí)間類: time, period, dynasty, phase, age, date, when
2.地點(diǎn)類: place, location, site, situation, state, country, area, region, zone, field, aspect, where
3.事件類: event, phenomenon, program, project, theme, topic, object,content, what
4.特點(diǎn)類: feature, character, characteristic, trait, how
5.原因類: cause, reason, source, origin, root, why
6.目的類: purpose, aim, goal, intention, motive, desire, wish, dream
7.結(jié)果類: effect, result, consequence, ending, outcome, aftermath
8.方法類: solution, measure, step, way, approaches, key, method, means,suggestion, tip
9.觀點(diǎn)類: conclusion, summary, view, opinion, viewpoint, attitude, manner, comment,remark
10.問(wèn)題類: question, problem, issue, puzzle, wonder, doubt,11.性質(zhì)類: quality, size, shape, property, distance, width, height, weight, price, direction,trend
12.過(guò)程類: procedure, process, course
13.對(duì)比類: comparison, contrast, difference, distinction, similarity, advantage,disadvantage
14.種類類：kind, type, classification, category, species
15.說(shuō)明類：example, sample, figure, proof, evidence, illustration
16.模糊類：unmentioned, not mentioned, not clear, unclear, indistinct,
第五篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)1
高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型及短語(yǔ)
多使用過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)使句子連貫
表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say
表補(bǔ)充：besides、in addition、moreover
表對(duì)比：on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up1、學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學(xué)習(xí)越來(lái)越好
take several courses at school在學(xué)校學(xué)若干門課程
have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…專心于;致力于
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …
make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;
major in history 主修歷史
He has the best record in school.他的成績(jī)最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學(xué)位
be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);
take an active part in …;learn… by heart;
work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in(language study)
2、師生關(guān)系
get on well with sb;like to be with students;
be gentle with us;be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;
admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他對(duì)于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神。
3、課余活動(dòng)及周末生活 spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此溝通信息 take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)一個(gè)人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信說(shuō)...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side
5、事件中人的態(tài)度 would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)； fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情過(guò)程 have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I(yíng)’m trying to find…;I(yíng)’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;
can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感觀活動(dòng)與思維活動(dòng)
look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;
take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;
take view of …;have a good understanding of …;
consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;
realize that …;know that +從句
8、情感與欲望
be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(為某事生氣)；
look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;
long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康狀況及治療
be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;
feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;
have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);
I(yíng)t’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life10、其它
I(yíng)t(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;
be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;
miss the lecture(train);change…into…;
waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;
have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;
be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;
on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件開(kāi)頭常用語(yǔ)
You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I(yíng)’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I(yíng)’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.I(yíng)n reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件結(jié)尾常用語(yǔ)
Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It’s about…meters from here
You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
：“游客紛至沓來(lái)”這句話，很多學(xué)生不能用英語(yǔ)寫出“紛至沓來(lái)”這個(gè)成語(yǔ)，但是可以用以下幾種表達(dá)方式：⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)使句子連貫
表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say
表補(bǔ)充：besides、in addition、moreover
表對(duì)比：on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表轉(zhuǎn)折：however、nevertheless、yet
點(diǎn)擊咨詢 