第一篇：高中英語必修4重點詞匯短語句子總結(jié)(人教新課標)

高中英語必修4復(fù)習(xí)：重點詞匯短語句子總結(jié)

必修四.M4 Unit1

重點單詞

conditionwelfareconnectionargueachieve/achievement

campaignorganizationspecialistdevotebehave/behavior

worthwhilerespectentertainmentinspireobserve/observationsupportcommunicationstrikeexplainmedical

considerationconsideratedelivermodestshade

wandernestbondchildhoodenvironment

cheersupportabroadratecareer

countrysidedriveimproveprizeproject

instituteencourageprotectfoundintend

diseaseaffectresearchemergencygeneration

determinationkindnessarguemean doing/mean to do

重點短語

devote … torather thanargue for/against/withset uplook down upon/onrefer to

care foras well asmake sure

have … in commonput to deathconcern oneself with

instead ofcommunicate withbody language

work outlead a … lifecrowd in

say to oneselfcarry onby chance

come acrosscatch one’s eyescan’t wait to do

重點句子

1.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to

begin her project.3.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study

as well as writing books and articles.4.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as

her gentle nature that got her into medical school.5.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the

night before.7.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.… helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.必修四M4 Unit2

重點單詞

hungersunburnsunburntstrugglesuperproductexpandcirculateequipfreedomexportsuitablechemicalconfusemineral

reducesupplybacteriagraduateagricultural

whateversummarynutritiondisturbingoutput

hobbyaffectlevelawakedangerous

farmingharvestgraincropcomfortable

thereforeunderlinedecadeproductionroot

statisticsmineralsdiscoveryorganicgoal

avoidcommentfertilecommon

重點短語

lead a … lifewith the hope offree from

insist onsearch forbe satisfied withget/feel/be exhaustedin additionfocus on

rid … ofthanks tocare about

as well aslead tobuild up

重點句子

1.Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in

the same field.3.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of

the fields.4.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士對生活非常滿足。

5.Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before

6.… planting peanuts that use the ground’s surface followed by vegetables that put

down deep roots.7.Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water

from carrying away the soil, and then leaving it in the ground to become a natural

fertilizer.8.This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.9.In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually

grow too fast to be full of much nutrition.10.One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his

people,11.… Yuan Longping considers himself a framer, ….必修四 M4 Unit 3

重點單詞

slideskincruelastonishingparticular

entertainthroughoutworn-outhomelessfailureovercomeboilunfortunatelysnowstormbottomchewdirectoutstandingswingmountainouswhispervastsensecomedyteens

popularparticularlyamusebrightencommon

ordinarycharmingoptimismedgeperformer

detectivemoustacheleatherdeterminationtaste

重點詞組

pick outbe caught inplay jokes on sb

make fun ofbump intobe content with

badly offcut offin search ofat timesup to nowon one occasion

重點句子

1.He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more

content with their lives.2.No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining.3.Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm

with nothing to eat.4.Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in.5.He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick.6.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was ….7.Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.8.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family ever worse off.必修四M4 Unit4

重點單詞

majorlocalrepresentcuriousintroduce

approachstrangerexpressactiongeneralavoidmisunderstandsimilaragreementadultpunishintendmeansuniversalcultural

apologizebehavebowflightdefence

dormitorycanteendashcomfortabledistance

prefertouchcustomfalsehug

functioninternationalpowerfulgreetfist

yawnthreatenrespectfulassociationgesture

重點短語

be likely toat easeneither … nor …

kook sb in the eyeswatch outintroduce…to…

be similar tobe willing to doon the contrary

communicate withshake hands within general

facial expressionlose faceturn one’s back to

in most casesbase … onfrom side to side重點句子

1.I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same

way with touching or distance between people.3.We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand

each other as well as we do.4.Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings ….Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in, smiling …

I stood for a minute watching them ….… I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously …

The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.5.… frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.… shaking the head from side to side means

Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher.Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that …

There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for ….6.These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have

developed.必修四M4 Unit5

重點單詞

themeamusevariousshuttlechargeprofitsouvenirathleticbrand-newequipmentsneakerminorityfantasysettlerexperimentadvancetechniqueclothbeyondexperience creatureancientsurvivecrashopportunity historicaldeedcelebratejourneytrip

excellentlengthtourismuniqueold-fashioned cartoonsightperfectattractionengine availableincreaseonlinecharactermagical traditionalcarpentercandypreservemodel completelyjungleswordinformation

重點短語

be famous forno wonder（that）in advance

get close tocome to lifebe familiar withtake a ride onface to facevarious kinds of 重點句子

1.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

2.With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a

Disneyland.3.To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

4.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning

for class outings.5.If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.6.Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made

150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

7.After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange

blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.8.Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the

bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system.

第二篇：人教新課標必修五unit1重點短語

人教新課標必修五unit1重點短語、句子

Unit 1 Great scientists

I.Phrases

1.put forward 提出

2.draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論

3.be/get under control 在……控制下

be/get out of control失去控制，不能操縱

4.be absorbed in 專心

5.be to blame 應(yīng)該受責備（用主動形式表示被動）

blame sb.for sth.因某事責備某人

6.in addition 也，另外，此外

7.link...to...將…和…連接或聯(lián)系起來

8.die of 因…而死亡（內(nèi)因）

die from 因…而死亡（外因）

9.lead to 導(dǎo)致，通向

10.make sense 有意義，說得通

11.apart from 除…之外，此外

12.contribute to 為…作貢獻或捐款，導(dǎo)致，有助于

13.be enthusiastic about 對…熱情

14.be curious about 對…好奇

15.cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病

16.point of view 態(tài)度，觀點，看法

17.（be）strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格

II.Sentences

1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.約翰·斯諾曾經(jīng)是倫敦一位著名的醫(yī)生——他的確太負盛名了，所以維多利亞女皇生孩子時都是他去照料，幫助她順利分娩。

2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但當他一想到要幫助患病的普通老百姓，特別是那些得了霍亂的患者時，他就感到很振奮。

3.Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人們既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治療方法。

4.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是無法控制的。

5.He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍亂之所以能致人于死，當時有兩種看法，斯諾對這兩種推測都很感興趣。

6.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二種看法是在吃飯的時候人們把這種病毒引入體內(nèi)的。

7.He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二種說法，但是需要證明他是正確的。

8.It seemed that the water was to blame.看來要歸罪于飲用水了。

9.Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.約翰·斯諾馬上叫寬街上驚惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，這樣水泵就用不成了。

10.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有當你把太陽放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的運動才能說得清楚。

11.But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理論才能作出解釋。

12.Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理論卻是我們宇宙賴以建立的基礎(chǔ)。

第三篇：人教新課標高中英語必修一重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

英語必修一重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

必修1 Unit1重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.be good to對….友好

2.calm down平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)定下來.add up合計,加起來

add…to 把…加到

add to增加，增添

add up to 總共，總計 4.使役動詞用法：have/make sb.do sth.使…做…

get sb to do sth.使…做…

have/make/get sth done使…被做

5.have got to不得不

6.walk the dog遛狗

7.make a list of列出

8.hide away躲藏；隱藏

9.share sth with sb和某人分享某物

10.on purpose故意地

11.be concerned about關(guān)心；掛念；為…擔心

be concerned with 與…有關(guān)

as/so far as …is concerned 就……而言

concerning prep.關(guān)于;有關(guān) 12．go through經(jīng)歷；仔細檢查

get through 完成；接通電話

look through 瀏覽；翻閱

live through 經(jīng)歷過

13．set down/write down/put down放下；記下

set aside 留出；不理會

set about 開始做

set off 動身，燃放

set out 出發(fā)；開始；闡述 14.a series of一系列；一套；一連串

15.be crazy about對…著迷

16.on purpose故意地

17.in order to/so as to為了 18.face to face面對面地

19.get along with與…相處；進展

20.pack up收拾，打包

21.according to按照；根據(jù)…所說

22.have trouble with sb/sth.做…有困難

have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困難 23.communicate with sb和…交際

24.try out試驗；試用

25.join in參加（活動,會議）

join參加（組織，團體）

26.fall in love（with sb.）相愛

27.at dusk 黃昏，傍晚

28.cheat sb(out)of sth騙取某人某物

29.by oneself 獨自

30.have/form/develop the/a habit of doing sth有做…的習(xí)慣

31.put away 把…收起來；儲蓄

32.get/be tired of 對…厭煩

33.advice un.意見,建議,忠告

advise v.建議

advise doing sth.建議做……

advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做…… advise.that sb./sth.(should)do 建議

例：They strongly advised that the government(should)take measures to improve the transport.34.no longer 不再

35.far 用作副詞，“過于，…得多” 36.lonely 指人孤獨（含感情色彩）

alone 指環(huán)境孤獨（不含感情色彩）例：She lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.37.much too 及其，非常，其后加adj./adv.too much 過于，太多，其后加un.38.suffer from 經(jīng)歷，遭受

39.outdoor adj.戶外

outdoors adv.戶外地40.dare的用法 1）.用作情態(tài)動詞

意為“敢”，后接動詞原形，通常只用于否定句或疑問句以及 if 或 whether 之后，一般不用于肯定句： 例：Dare you tell her the truth? 你敢告訴她事實真相嗎?

I don’t know whether he dare try.我不知他是否敢試一試。I daren’t ask her this question.我不敢問她這個問題。2）.用作實意動詞

意為“敢于”，可以有詞形變化，可用于各類句型(肯定句、否定句、疑問句及各類從句等)，其后可接不定式(有時也可省略to)

例：We must dare to think, speak and act.我們必須敢想、敢說、敢做。

Does she dare to go alone? 她敢一個人去嗎?

Tom didn’t dare to do it.湯姆不敢做那件事。

重點句型：

1.I wonder if…

我想知道是否….2.It’s because… that … 正是因為….以至于….(此從句中because不能用since或as代替)例：It’s because his hard work that he achieved success finally.3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 本句為雙重疑問名句，do you think在句中做插入語

注意：一般疑問句用疑問語序(do you think), 特殊疑問句疑問詞置于句首，并用陳述語序；可用于該句型的動詞還有believe, guess, imagine, ,suppose等 例：Who do you suppose is the right person for the job?

How many students do you guess have been to the Great Wall?

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,…在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。在時間、條件、讓步狀語從句中，如果主句的主語和從句的主語相同，而且從句中的謂語動詞又含有be的某種形式，從句中的主語和be可以省略。

例：When I was traveling in Beijing(=when traveling in Beijing), I happened to meet a former classmate.Though he is over sixty(= though over sixty), he still keeps on studying English.She won’t go to the conference unless she is invited(= unless invited).5.It/ This is / was the first /second time that sb.have/ had done sth.某人第一/二次做……

例：It was the first time in a year that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年以來第一次目睹夜晚。辨析：It is(high/about)time that sb did/should do sth.是某人該干……的時候了 例：It is high time that you should prepare/ prepared for the coming exams.6.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if…委婉客氣提出請求）

7.強調(diào)句型：“It is（was）＋被強調(diào)的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分” 來強調(diào)說話人的意愿。強調(diào)句型可以強調(diào)除謂語動詞以外的任何句子成份。一般來說，如果被強調(diào)部分是人時，用連詞that或who；

如果被強調(diào)部分是物，只能用連詞that。強調(diào)句型應(yīng)避免使用when, where, which 等連詞。

含一般疑問句和特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句句型: ① 含一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Is it+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其余部分？ ② 特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)形式為：特殊疑問詞+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分？

必修1Unit2重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.more than 超過；多于；不僅僅；非常

more…than 與其說…倒不如說

no more than不過,僅僅;同……一樣不"

not more than 至多；不超過；不比……更 2.in…ways在…方面

3.believe it or not信不信由你

4.such as放在被列舉事物之前，后不用逗號

for example 放在被列舉事物之前或之后，后用逗號 例：English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and so on.There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.What would you do if you met a wild animal-a lion, for example? 5.ever before從前

6.even if/though即使

as if/though 好像；似乎7.be based on/base...on在...基礎(chǔ)上

8.close to距離…近

9.change…into把…變成

10.take…with…隨身攜帶

11.at present目前

be present at在席；出席

present sth to sb/present sb with sth 將某物贈予或交給某人 12.be absent from缺席

13.carry out執(zhí)行

14.be a native of是…人

15.at sb’s request應(yīng)某人的要求 16.have a command of掌握

17.make a request請求

18.give commands命令

19.be different from與…不同

20.in the 1600’s=in the 1600s

21.expect to do sth.預(yù)計/指望去做某事 22.as a rule通常；照例

23.be native to是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物

24.play a role/part(in)在…中擔任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與

play an important role/part在…中起重要作用

25.because of后接短語/動名詞/名詞

because后接句子

26.come up(vi)走近；上來；提出；發(fā)生；被討論

come up with 提出；趕上

come about 發(fā)生；造成 come out 出版；結(jié)果；顯露 come across 偶遇；碰到

27.make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用

28.the same…as…

相同的 29.request 1）n.請求,要求

例: We will make a request for help if necessary.His request is that the work(should)be finished as soon as possible.2）v.請求，要求

request sth.request sb.to do sth.request sth from sb.request that sb./sth.(should)do

30.a number of 是指“大量的”,后面的動詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式 e.g.A number of our classmates love English.the number of 是指“......的數(shù)量”，后面的動詞是單數(shù)形式 e.g.The number of our classmates is 45.31.English-speaking countries 說英語的國家

Spoken-English 口語

32.including prep.“包括”，用于名詞或代詞之前

included p.p.“包括”，用于名詞或代詞之后例：There were eight of us, you included.There were eight of us, including you.重點句型：

1.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.句型：It is+adj/n+for sb to do sth對于某人來說做某事是… 擴充：It is+adj+of/for sb to do sth

當句式中形容詞修飾to do sth時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.e.g.It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.2.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.（1）believe it or not在句中做插入語，意為“信不信由你；我說的是真的”。常見的插入語有：generally speaking一般來說

frankly speaking坦白地說

judging from從……來判斷

to tell you the truth說真的；老實說 to be honest說實在的

to make matters worse更糟糕的是

（2）such的用法小結(jié)

no such…as沒有這樣的……

such as例如

such…as…像……這樣的……

such …that…這樣……以致于…… He is reading such a book as you borrowed from the library last week.他在讀的書和你上周從圖書館借來的一樣。（as是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句）He is reading such an interesting book that I want to borrow it.他在讀的書這么有趣，我想借來讀讀。（that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句）

必修1Unit3重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.graduate from從…畢業(yè)

2.imagine doing sth 幻想做某事 3.care about憂慮，關(guān)心，在乎，掛念

care for喜歡，照顧

4.give in 屈服；讓步；投降；上交

give away泄露；送掉；贈送

give back歸還

give up放棄（后接sth./doing sth.）

give off發(fā)出（蒸汽、光等）

give out分發(fā)；筋疲力盡 5.as usual像往常一樣

6.at midnight午夜

7.at an altitude of在…海拔上

8.attitude to/toward(s)對…態(tài)度 9.change one’s mind改變主意

10.to my mind=in my opinion 11.make camp野營，宿營

12.make up one’s mind to do決心干某事

13.put up 搭起；張貼

14.as usual 照常

15.sb be familiar with sth/sb某人熟悉某事/人

sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉 16.for onething…for another（用來引出某事的理由）一方面…另一方面…

17.dream of/about doing sth夢想做某事

have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 夢見某人/某物/夢想…… 18.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth說服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing sth說服某人不做某事 try to persuade sb to do 盡力說服某人做某事

= advise sb to do sth 19.determine to do sth(動作)/be determined to do sth（狀態(tài)）決心干某事

20.get sb interested in使某人對..感興趣

21.insist on(one’s)sth/doing sth一定要；堅持要 22.the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干某事的最好辦法 23.can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事

24.set /break(beat)/hold a record

創(chuàng)造/打破/保持記錄

25.A be similar to B

A與B相似 26.ever since 從…以來；從那以后 27.prefer的用法: 1）prefer接名詞或代詞

例：He prefers his coffee black.他喜歡不加牛奶的咖啡 2）prefer…to…(介詞to)喜歡…勝過…；喜歡…而不喜歡…

例：prefers coffee to tea.喜歡咖啡勝于茶.prefer doing to talking 喜歡做而不喜歡說 3）prefer to do sth 更喜歡做…

例：She prefers to live among the working people.她更喜歡同勞動人民住在一起.4）prefer doing sth 更喜歡做…/寧愿… 例：I prefer standing.我寧愿站著.5）prefer to do rather than do sth 寧愿…而不愿… 例：prefer to die rather than surrender.寧死不屈 He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.6）prefer sb/sth to do sth希望…

I should prefer you not to stay there too long.我希望你不要在那兒呆得太久.She preferred him to spend all day out.她希望他渡過所有的日子.重點句型：

Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist v.（1）堅決要求； 堅決主張

Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,從句動詞用(should)do

例：The government insists that waste water(should)be made clean before going into the river.She insisted on our staying there for supper.（2）堅持認為； 堅持說

Insist on / upon doing sth.或insist that-clause,從句動詞用陳述句語序和相應(yīng)的時態(tài) 例：He insisted on his innocence.(無罪)

The farmer insisted that the neighbor had stolen his sheep.必修1Unit4重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.right away=right now=at once=immediately立刻,馬上 2.基數(shù)詞+million/billion/hundred/thousand(單)

millions/billions/hundreds/thousands +of

3.happen to do碰巧做某事

4.at an end 結(jié)束，終結(jié) 5.分數(shù)表達法：母序子基；分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)

例：one-third

two-thirds 6.burst into tears/laughter

burst out crying/laughing

突然哭/笑起來

7.in ruins成為廢墟

8.the+adj.可表一類人：如 the poor, the injured 9.instead of 代替；而不是

10.fall down倒塌

11.dig out挖掘；發(fā)現(xiàn)

12.be pleased to do樂意做某事

13.make/give a speech發(fā)表演說

14.judging….from根據(jù)……來判斷 15.tens of thousands of成千上萬

16.be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪

17.invite sb to do sth邀請某人做某事

invite sb for/to sth

18.think highly of對……評價高

19.be trapped in/under陷入……/陷在……下面20.be proud of 為……而自豪

21.a great number of 許多，大量 22.it is useless doing sth干某事是無用的

23.be/feel honoured by

對……感到榮幸

give honour to sb

敬重

in honour of 為向……表敬意；為慶祝；為紀念

24.be known as作為……而知名

be known for因……而出名

as is known to all眾所周知

25.rise(rose, risen)

（1）vi.上升，起立（床），增長

The amount of money spent in dealing with the problem of pollution keeps rising year by year.（2）n.上升,上漲，升起

arise in price漲價

give sb.a rise給某人提工資

a rise in the cost of living生活費用的增加

at the rise of the sun日出之時

拓展：

raise vt.舉起，提出，提高，飼養(yǎng)

The price of rice has been raised lately.= The price of rice has risen lately.raise chickens養(yǎng)雞

raise one’s voice提高嗓音

raise one’s hands舉起手 26.break out(戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)、疫病等)突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)

break down出毛病，不運轉(zhuǎn)

break away from脫離，擺脫…… break in插話，破門進入

break into破門闖入 break off突然終止

break through突圍，突破

重點句型：

1.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語 例：Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone.2.While dairy writers try to record how they feel very soon after things happen, journal writers try to better understand what has happened to them much later.雖然日記作者試圖在事情發(fā)生后不久就記錄他們的感受，但是日記作者要在很久后才能努力嘗試更好地理解發(fā)生在他們身上的事。while引導(dǎo)的是一個讓步狀語從句

while作連詞用法小結(jié)： 1）=though/although盡管，雖然

While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.2）與……同時

He listened to music while doing his homework.3）在……期間，當……時候

He fell off the bike while he was practicing riding.4）（表對比）而，卻

He was against the plan while the majority was/were in favor of it.必修1Unit5重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

重點詞組：

1.lose heart喪失勇氣

lose one’s heart to sb/sth愛上，喜歡上

2.worry about擔心(動作)

be worried about擔心（狀態(tài)）

3.in trouble處于困境中

have trouble（in）doing sth.做…有困難

4.be sentenced to被判處

5.be out of work=lose one’s job失業(yè) 6.be equal to相等的，平等的

7.as a matter of fact=in fact=actually事實上

8.blow up充氣爆炸

9.beg for乞討

10.set up建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起

set about著手做某事(set about doing sth)

set off出發(fā)，動身

set out陳列，擺出；開始（set out to do sth著手做某事）

set aside 儲蓄；擱置

set down 寫下，記下

11.stop sb(from)doing sth/keep sb from doing sth/prevent sb(from)doing sth阻止某人做某事 12.go up上升，增長；被興建

13.be active in=take an active part in積極參與，在……活躍

14.die from死于（外因）

die of死于（內(nèi)因如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）t 15.put sb in prison=throw sb into prison=send sb to prison把……投入監(jiān)獄 16.fight for為爭取……而斗爭

fight against為反對……而斗爭

fight with同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/同……斗爭

17.work out算出

18.have a go=have a try

19.be willing to do sth樂于做某事

20.come to power當權(quán)，上臺

21.devote…… to

獻身；專心于

22.work as 充當，擔任

23.accept（主觀）接受

receive(客觀)收到 例：I received a gift but I couldn’ t accept it.24.turn to sb.for help 求助于某人

turn to 求助于，致力于

重點句型：

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only放在句首且后接狀語時（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）2.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time用法相當于連詞用法，用來引導(dǎo)從句 例：I fell in love with her the first time I saw her.鏈接：It’s the first time that現(xiàn)在完成時

It was the first time that過去完成時

3.He taught us duringt he lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（should have done本應(yīng)做而未做）

needn’t have done本不應(yīng)做而做了can’t have done過去不可能做過

第四篇：高中英語選修6重點詞匯,短語,句子復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)

選修6重點詞匯，短語，句子復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié) 選修六.M6 Unit1 重點單詞

abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual視覺

consequently 因此 specific 具體 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心）

symbol象征 value 價值 focus 焦點 avenue 大道 exhibition展覽 possession擁有 figure圖 achievemen 成就 mostly 大多 shadow陰影 variety 品種 contemporary 當代 custom習(xí)俗 adopt采用 object對象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重點短語

focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is(to say)as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一個很大的成績

集中精力在同一時間是(說)以及巧合睡懶覺了 擺脫另一方面很值得 寧愿吸引

重點句子 1.A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of ?

一個典型的圖片的這個時候布滿了宗教符號,創(chuàng)造了一種感覺?

th2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13 century when ?

但顯然的想法改變13th世紀? 3.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able to 如果規(guī)則沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法,在一個能夠畫出如此逼真的圖片。

paint such realistic pictures.4.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在畫家那些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫風格的是畫家,他在巴黎生活工作。

5.The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.這座可愛的花園大廈也是很值得一看的。

6.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in the Middle Ages.在文藝復(fù)興時期,新的觀點和價值觀取代舉辦的中古世紀。

7.When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.當人們第一次看到他的畫他們相信他們所期望的在墻上有一個洞在真實場景。

8.without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many great masterpiece for which this period is famous for.沒有新油漆,新技術(shù),我們就不能去看多了這一時期偉大的作品,而聞名于世。

9.there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)風格已經(jīng)有好幾十種,但如果沒有印象派,許多這些繪畫風格可能不存在。

10.It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.它會吸引那些愛印象派及后期印象派繪畫。

11.Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.他們的繪畫并不像那些更加早期的詳細畫家。

12.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house ? to ? 亨利·克萊福瑞克,一個富有的紐約人,于1919年去世,留給他的房子來??

選修六 M6 Unit2 重點單詞

poem/poetry rhyme rhythm recite cottage forever exchange minimum various athletic aspect convey diamond bare sponsor tease salty compass diploma eventually endless translation branch specific imaginative transform bride create melt score bridegroom organization traditional branch fan sorrow thread appropriate championship flexible compass pattern scholarship repetition utter sunlight warmth feed delight own underline darkness energy revolve endless load await scream 重點短語 give sb a deep impression be make up of be made of translate into day by day at the bottom of take one's eyes off take it easy of one’s own run out of run away stay/sit up try out look forward to let out in particular be popular with 重點句子

1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.2.We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.3.And said though strange they all were true.4.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.I’ll give you all I own.劃詞

雙語對照 全屏閱讀 關(guān)閉全屏閱讀

英語 ? 中文 復(fù)制

1。人們有各種各樣的原因?qū)懺姟Ｒ恍┰娭v一個故事 描述事物,會給讀者以強烈的印象。

2。我們將贏如果杰克打進了這一目標。3。雖然陌生,說他們都是真的。

4。另一個簡單形式的詩,學(xué)生能輕易cinquain寫詩 5線。

日本俳句形式的詩歌,是由17個音節(jié)。5。我會給你我所有。選修六 M6 Unit3 重點單詞

stress adolescent disappointed pregnant abortion addicted diet ash survival cure automatically unfit relaxation bad-tempered lung abnormal virus share breathless desperate manage quit effect stage partner chemist ashamed strengthen infect disease eventually production pill prejudice progress illegal statement perfect withdrawal unfortunately basic comprehension ban damage evidence judgment packet tough fluid embarrassed awkward benefit remind resolve stress cigarette cigar drug alcohol needle mentally physically unless 重點短語

be due to be accustomed to feel like doing sth.get into decide on reach for in spite of take risks stand for be addicted to be accustomed to be/feel ashamed of/that take off so far make sure prevent sb.(from)doing make a list of because of 重點句子

1.It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.2.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.3.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.4.I also noticed that I couldn’t run as fast any more and I wasn’t enjoying sport as much..I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.5.You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.6.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.7.Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virus For the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after them ? Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.I am sending some advice I found on the Internet.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.1。感到驚奇吧,向我這樣的年紀,適合在一個下午騎車跑20公里。

2。我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛,人生要歸功于我的健康生活生活。3。正如你所知道的,如果你做同樣的事情一遍又一遍,你開始做這件事 自動。

4。我還注意到我不能跑得快,我不喜歡體育運動一樣..我的確希望這樣,以為我想讓你過上健康的生活,只要我活著。

5。你可以在你的血液里,感染艾滋病病毒的很長一段時間,但是它最終會損害你的 免疫系統(tǒng),以至于你的身體不再能抵抗疾病。

6。只有當這種病毒發(fā)長成艾滋病時,人才會顯出病態(tài)開始。7。任何人性與一位感染艾滋病病毒就會陷入一種危險

8。基于同樣的原因,一些艾滋病患者無法找到任何人能照顧他們? 9。做自己分內(nèi)的事還有別的東西時使用過的一個人注射毒品。10。我送你一些建議我發(fā)現(xiàn)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。

11分。我知道我沒有吸煙的不吸煙者可能會影響健康。

12。然而,我所知道的就是,我的女朋友想我聞起來太可怕了。

選修六 M6 Unit4 重點單詞

phenomenon quantity atmosphere fuel tend trend tendency commitment consequence recycle climate consequence rapid individual contribution flood average power appliance fridge microwave supply accurate catastrophe count severe pollution environmental circumstance expect widespread surrounding refresh educator existence reduce decrease increase casual material subscribe data range motor vehicle steady average degree level mild existence source trap advocate completely matter state project actually explore pollution electrical per predict positive greenhouse temperature climate attitude decade energy consume random widespread disagreement spread economical 重點短語

compare?with/to? on the whole result in/from make a difference put up with and so on even if build up depend on as a result of turn off put on keep on on the whole as/so long as global warming small amounts of keep ? from ?

be trapped in...huge quantities of have an effect on go up be opposed to be made of greenhouse effect greenhouse effect global warming carry out subscribe to on behalf of come about run out be due to 重點句子 1.That probably doesn’t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.3.Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.4.All scientists subscribed to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to ?.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of ?.They also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of the things we do every day.If you can, buy things made from recycled materials.英語 ? 中文 復(fù)制

1。可能似乎并不多給你或我,但這卻是一種快速的增長相比其他的自然變化。

2。毫無疑問地球正在變暖,而且是人類活動造成全球變暖的后果,而不是一個隨機但自然現(xiàn)象。3。如果沒有這種“溫室效應(yīng)”,地球就會低33攝氏度左右。4。所有的科學(xué)家都認為認購的增加是由于地球溫度?。

5。這意味著更多的熱能往往被困在大氣中,結(jié)果造成地球溫度的上升。6。這是一個科學(xué)家查爾斯Keeling,?的精確測量。

他們也同意,它是燃燒化石燃料的越來越多,導(dǎo)致二氧化碳的增加。7。這里有一些建議如何降低。

8。溫室氣體的增長,空氣中的二氧化碳,其實是因為我們做的事,每一天。9。如果可能的話,買東西是用再生材料制成的。選修六 M6 Unit5 重點單詞

hurricane adventure erupt unfortunately typhoon evaluate unusual wave candidate drought fountain fantastic equipment shake famine absolutely precious swallow last mountainous occasionally suit thunderstorm gift spectacular potential tremble appoint helmet document sweat anxiety database boot uncomfortable panic courage collect reward surface edge unconscious peak handsome surround diverse unique potential height attraction guarantee volcano predict enthusiastic arouse alongside crash imagine experience 重點短語

compare??with make one’s way make an effort spare no effort vary from?to?

make an impress on sb.wind one’s way take risks / a risk burn to the ground be about to do sth be amazed at be out of work nature reserve a great diversity of take a bath give birth to sb 重點句子

1.Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane or earthquake？

你有沒有想過，與火山、颶風和地震比起來，人類是多么軟弱？ 2.Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.3.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.4..It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of the Manchu people.When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine.2。早些時候,特殊的衣服收集天文臺,我們把它們放在我們?nèi)ト魏慰拷啊Ｓ辛怂?女孩就懷孕,隨后生了一個英俊的男孩。

在研究了火山現(xiàn)在多年來,我還驚訝他們美以及他們可能造成很大的損害。在經(jīng)歷了相當多的地震已經(jīng)在夏威夷,我沒有帶太多的通知。3。我正要回去睡覺時,突然我的臥室就如白晝般明亮。4。據(jù)說那男孩,他具有語言天賦和說服,是滿族人的祖先。

5。當從一座火山爆發(fā)沸騰的巖石,然后又砸到地球,它導(dǎo)致較少損傷比你所能想象的。

第五篇：高中英語必修3重點詞匯,短語,句子復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)

人教版新課標高中英語必修3重點詞匯，短語，句子復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)

必修三M3Unit1

重點單詞

starveplentysatisfyfeasthunt

origintrickindependencegatherharvestagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticshapereligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateawardancestorfestivalbeautycelebrate

ancientlighthonorbeliefspirit

Christianweepwipeeventsweets

poetdrownheart-broken

重點短語

takeplacein memory ofplay a trick onlook forward toas thoughhave fun with sb.turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breath

do harm todress upday and night

set offthrow away

重點句子

1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or do harm.3.It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4.…..to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence

from Britain.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon

and …..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and

to the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9.It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..必修三M3Unit1

重點單詞

starveplentysatisfyfeasthunt

origintrickindependencegatherheart-brokenagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticharvestreligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateancestorawardfestivalcelebratebeauty

lightancientshapebeliefspirit

Christianeventsweetspoetdrown

honorweepwipeindependence

重點短語

takeplacein memory ofplay a trick onlook forward toas thoughhave fun with sb.turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breath

do harmdress upday and night

set offthrow away

重點句子

1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or to do harm.3.It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ….4.… to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn’s festivals, when people admire the moon……

6.Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers looks as though it is covered with pink

snow.8.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end

of the winter and to the coming of the spring.必修三.M3 Unit 2

重點單詞

dietenergydigestionbalanceroastoughtslimcuriosityresearchcustomerweaknessstrengthdebtgentlylimitbenefitsighcombineitempacket

servebusinessfrustratefitcooperation

menufatheavycuriosityhostess

discountrawfriedbarbecuefibre

consultwarmlyadvertiseadmitoffer

重點短語

balanced dietought tolose weight

put on some weighton one’s wayeven though

throw awayaccording torather than

amount tocut downbefore long

be amazed atfeel sickin debt

be tired ofbe curious aboutget away with

tell liesget rid ofin research of

earn one's livingglare atbenefit from

take off

重點句子

1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?

2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became

slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started

advertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if ……

9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10.He did not look forward to being in debt ….11.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.必修三 M3unit3

重點單詞

scenepermitstareaccountappearance

patiencesillyjealousunbelievablerudemannerscreamindeeddecadehumor

characterdirectorpassagepoundwealth

spotauthorreservesurvivedoubt

offeradvantageorderpavementlucky

dessertfollowsteakwanderwonder/wonderful faultbusinessmanfunnyamazingseek

pleasurescreamgenuinefakeissuebowjailcrimeproperly

重點短語

make a betgo aheadby accident

account forto be honestshoulder to shoulder

in ragseven ifcare aboutget into troubleas a matter of factas for…give/pay attention tobring upbe known as/for

at this momentlead the waygive up

on the contraryon one’s waya large amount of

in a … mannertake care ofearn a living from the bottom of my heart

重點句子

1.Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want

5.….But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot

7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?

I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?

8.But it’s all I have on me.9.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts

for my appearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside

their house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….必修三.M3 Unit4

重點單詞

astronomyatmospheresystemviolentsolidexplodesurfaceharmfuldevelopmentspreadmethoddependexistpresencedisappointedpublishgravityforcegraduallycheercombineexploresettlefundamentalallow

atommysterychainreactionmultiply

dinosaurproduceoxygengenerallyclimate

lessenexhaustingapproachfaintopportunity

carbon dioxidesolvethuscrashfeed

重點短語

think of…as…in timecool down

go bynow thatcome into existence

be different formlay eggsgive birth to

on one’s surfaceas well asprevent...from

escape fromget close tocheer up

break outto one’s disappointmentas a result of

be harmful to sbdepend onin one’s presence

watch outin one’s turn

重點句子

1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.….The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat

from escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will depend

on whether this problem can be solved.….It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.必修三.M3 Unit5

重點單詞

ministercontinenteastwardsurroundharborextremelysettlewithinborderfigureterrifyofficialwealthydistanceflowdowntowntraditionbroadbushfall

schoolmateapproximatelycoastmeasurechat

rapidlyscenerymanagercompleteaboard

nearbycowboyprizerealizeslightly

distanturbanportfreshtour

crossconfirmcoast

重點短語

be/go on a triprather thancatch sight of

as well asbecause ofgo on a tour of

go throughas far asbe surrounded by

settle downhave a gift forat dawn

be close tofigure outin the distance

重點句子

1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the

Pacific Ocean.4.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.… they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on

the south side of the lake.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.