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高中英語(yǔ)選修6詞組總結(jié)(5篇)

時(shí)間:2019-05-12 05:02:08下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
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第一篇:高中英語(yǔ)選修6詞組總結(jié)

高中英語(yǔ)選修6 短語(yǔ)Unit 1 Art 1.in the abstract 抽象地,理論上 abstract sth.from sth.從…中提取… 2.as well as 也,同,和;同…一樣 3.aim at sth.瞄準(zhǔn)

aim to do sth.意欲,企圖做某事 aim at doing sth.with the aim of 帶有……的目的 4.focus on=concentrate on 集中 5.convince sb.Of 使某人信服 6.a great deal大量

7.in the flesh活著的 本人

8.take the place of sb.= replace 代替,取代

take one’s place代替,取代;入座;就位 9.break away from脫離,擺脫,放棄 10.at the same time 同時(shí);但是

11.would rather do sth(主語(yǔ))寧愿做某事

would rather sb.did sth.寧愿某人做某事(現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái))would rather sb.had done sth.寧愿某人做某事(過(guò)去)12.as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 結(jié)果

as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因

13.in possession of擁有…

in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 為某人所擁有

take/ have possession of擁有(占有)14.consider doing 考慮做某事

consider sb./sth.to be/as consider that-clause 認(rèn)為,看待 consider it adj./n.+to do sth.15.be well worth doing 值得…(表被動(dòng))16.be contemporary with 與…屬同時(shí)期 17.convince sb.of sth 使某人確信/明白某事

convince sb.+that clause使某人相信… convince sb.to do sth.說(shuō)服某人做某事 15.attempt to do sth.企圖做某事

16.on one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面…

17.scores of 許多,大量

18.not only……but also不但……而且 19.every two years 每?jī)赡?/p>

every second year every other year 20.be(well)worth n./doing(主動(dòng)表被動(dòng))…值得…

Unit 2 Poems

1.go over 復(fù)習(xí),檢查

2.make sense 有意義,說(shuō)得通

(Sb.)make sense of sth 理解……

(Sth.)make sense to sb.有意義,說(shuō)得通

3.recite / read / explain sth.to sb.給某人背誦/讀 / 解釋……

4.couvey one`s emotions 表達(dá)情感 5.bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服

6.stay/sit up 熬夜

7.take it easy = take things easy放輕松,別緊張 take one`s time 別著急,慢慢來(lái)

8.(Sb.)run out of sth.用完,耗盡(及物)

(Sth.)run out 用完(不及物)

9.make up 組成 / 編造 / 化妝 / 彌補(bǔ) / 和解 be made up of = consist of … 由……組成10.a few more minutes 再多幾分鐘

11.be popular with … = be well received by … 很受歡迎

12.be brimful of = be full of … 充滿(mǎn)

13.translate A into B 把A翻譯成B

14.week in ,week out 一周又一周 day by day 一天又一天

15.on and on 繼續(xù)不停地

16.by chance / accident 碰巧

17.hold on 繼續(xù) / 別掛斷(電話(huà))

18.(Sb./ Sth.)be likely to do sth.有可能…..19.try out 試驗(yàn) try on 試穿

20.let out 泄漏 / 發(fā)出(聲音)/ 釋放 / 放寬(衣服)21.look forward to 盼望

Unit 3 Healthy Life

1.due to 由于;歸功于

2.be/become addicted to 對(duì)……有癮

3.decide on 對(duì)……做出決定

4.be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth.習(xí)慣于某事/做某事

5.feel like(doing)想要(做)

6.in spite of 不管;不顧

7.stand for 支持;代表

8.get(sb.)into(sth.)陷入;染上壞習(xí)慣;進(jìn)入 get into the way/habit of doing sth.學(xué)成做某事的方法/養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣

9.be ashamed of/that.… 為……感到慚愧/羞愧 be ashamed to do sth.羞于做某事

10.take off 開(kāi)除/脫衣/起飛/取消/休假

11.quit(doing)sth.停止做某事

12.at risk 處在危險(xiǎn)之中 take risks(a risk)冒險(xiǎn)

13.manage to do sth.設(shè)法做好/設(shè)法辦到某事

14.so far 到目前為止(與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用)

15.make sure 確定;查明;弄明白

16.prevent sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事

17.every time 每次;每當(dāng)……時(shí)

Unit 4 Global warming 1.global warming 全球氣候變暖

2.a supply of /supplies of 大量的3.depend on 依靠

4.human activity 人類(lèi)活動(dòng)

5.a natural phenomenon 自然現(xiàn)象

6.be trapped in...被困在……

7.a quantity of/quantities of + n.大量的8.result in 導(dǎo)致..result from 原因是..9.as a result = in consequence 因此

as a result of =in consequence of 由于…的緣故

10.build up 逐漸建立

11.keep on 保持

12.make a difference 有影響;有關(guān)系

make no difference 對(duì)……沒(méi)有影響;不重要

13.put up with… 忍受

14.as/so long as 只要

15.and so on 等等

16.glance at… 很快地看……一眼..17.on the whole 大體上

18.compare…to.../compare….with 與…相比

19.come about 發(fā)生(不及物)come across偶遇;穿過(guò) come back回來(lái)

come down降下;減低 come in進(jìn)來(lái);到達(dá) come out出來(lái);出版

come up上來(lái);被提出討論;發(fā)芽 come up with追上;趕上 come to 結(jié)果達(dá)到;蘇醒

20.heat up 受熱

21.up to 多達(dá);比得上

22.in the years ahead 今后一些年里

23.carry out 執(zhí)行

24.decrease by 下降了……

decrease(from …)to(從……)下降到

25.greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)

Unit 5 The power of nature 1.a volcano erupting 一次火山爆發(fā)

2.an active / a live volcano 活火山

3.compare…with / to… 把……和……進(jìn)行比較 compare…to… 把……比作…… 4.imagine doing sth.設(shè)想做某事

5.take risks / a risk 冒險(xiǎn) at risk 處于危險(xiǎn)之中

at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危險(xiǎn) risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事

6.meet with sb.碰到、遇到某人

7.excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激動(dòng)

8.protect sb./ sth.from… 保護(hù)……免遭…… 9.be warned(not)to do sth.被警告(不要)去做某事

warn sb.of danger 警告某人有危險(xiǎn)

10.move sth.out of the way 把……搬離…… 11.burn to the ground 全部焚毀

12.far more(=much more)多得多,多很多

13.the first sight of… 第一次看見(jiàn)…… 14.be fast asleep 睡得很熟

15.be about to do sth.… when… 正要做某事……就在這時(shí)……

16.as bright as day 亮如白晝

17.in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處(大范圍的)

at a / some distance(有間隔的)在遠(yuǎn)處(的具體某地)

18.in the side of the mountain 在山的一邊

19.have a much closer look(at sth.)近距離的觀(guān)看(某物)

20.be in a panic 陷入恐慌(狀態(tài))get into a panic 陷入恐慌(動(dòng)作)

21.make one’s way to … 前往…….22.climb down into… 爬進(jìn)……

23.be enthusiastic about… 對(duì)……懷著熱情

24.be amazed at … 對(duì)……感到驚訝

25.take sb.by surprise 使某人大吃一驚 take sth.by surprise 突襲

26.make an effort to do sth.努力做某事

27.be out of work 失業(yè)

28.(the)Lake of Heaven 天上的湖(天池)

29.thick forest 茂密的森林

30.nature reserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū)

31.vary from … to … 由……到……不等

32.a great diversity of 多種多樣

33.take a bath 沐浴

34.give birth to sb.生小孩

35.glance through 匆匆看一遍

36.be bored with sb./ sth.對(duì)某人/某物厭煩

37.cancel one’s appointment with sb.取消和某人的約會(huì)

第二篇:人教版新目標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)選修8詞組歸納總結(jié)

選修8 Units 1-5 重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

選修8 Unit 1 重點(diǎn)單詞

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1.means.n.手段;方法

2.slavery.n.受奴役的狀態(tài);奴隸制 3.majority.n.大多數(shù);大半 4.immigration.n.移居入境;移民 5.percentage.n.百分比;百分率

6.aircraft.n.飛行器;航空器;飛機(jī) 7.mix.vt.混合;拌和 n.混合;結(jié)合 8.mixture.n.混合;混合狀態(tài);混合物 9.nationality.n.國(guó)籍;民族 10.racial.adj.人族的;種族的 11.applicant.n.申請(qǐng)人

12.socialist.n.社會(huì)主義者;社會(huì)黨人 adj.社會(huì)主義的 13.occur.vi.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)

14.central.adj.中心的;中央的;主要的 15.indicate.vt.指出;標(biāo)示;表明;暗示 16.swap.vi&vt.交換

17.apparent.adj.顯而易見(jiàn)的;顯然的;表面上的 18.apparently.adv.顯然地;顯而易見(jiàn)的

19.slip.vi.滑動(dòng);滑行;滑跤 n.滑動(dòng);滑倒 20.ferry.n.渡船;渡口 vt.擺渡;渡運(yùn) 21.hire.vt&n.租用;雇傭 22.insert.vt.插入;嵌入 23.react.vi.作出反應(yīng);回應(yīng)

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.by means of 用……方法;借助…… 2.in addition 而且

3.declare war on ……向……宣戰(zhàn) 4.take in 包括;吸收 5.a great/good many 許多,很多 6.at various times 在不同時(shí)代

7.make a life(for sb.)習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等;謀生 8.keep up 保持;繼續(xù)

9.ger/have a good view of 好好欣賞……

10.team up with

與……合作或一起工作 11.mark out

劃線(xiàn);標(biāo)出……界線(xiàn) 12.It occurs to sb that(某人)想到 13.a great/good many

許多;很多

14.live on

繼續(xù)存在,繼續(xù)生存 15.elect sb to be

選舉某人做 16.a large percentage of

大部分

17.keep up

堅(jiān)持,維持,沿襲 18.back to back

背靠背

選修8 Units 1-5 重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

19.hire a boat by the hour 按小時(shí)雇船 20.apply for

申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)示得到 21.have a good grasp of

徹底理解

要點(diǎn)探究

1.means.n.方法;手段[單復(fù)同] by all means

當(dāng)然可以

by means of

用某辦法,借助于某物

by no means/not by any means 決不;并沒(méi)有(放于句首時(shí),主句用部分倒裝)by this means 用這種方法 mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味著……

2.majority.n.大多數(shù);大半;大多 The majority of damage is easy to repair.The majority of criminals are non-violent.3.mix.vt.混合,摻和;n.結(jié)合,混合 mix A and B 使A和B混合起來(lái) mix sth./sb.up 弄錯(cuò),弄亂;搞錯(cuò) mixed feelings 紛擾或矛盾的感情 mixed doubles 混合雙打 mixture.n.混合;混合物 4.occur.vi.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);存在

it occurs/occurred to sb.to do 某人想到干某事 it occurs/occurred to sb.that 某人突然想起某事 5.indicate.vt.指出;標(biāo)示;表明,暗示 indicate that… 示意,表明 6.hire.vt.& n.租用,雇傭 fire

解雇

7.insert.vt.n.插入、放入、置入 8.react.vi.反應(yīng);

react to sb./sth 對(duì)某人/某物作出反應(yīng)、回應(yīng) reaction.n.反應(yīng);回應(yīng) 9.take over

接管;接收

take up

繼續(xù),占用(時(shí)間/空間);開(kāi)始做,開(kāi)始從事 10.a great many

許多,大量的 11.It is likely that………什么是可能的

選修8 Unit 2

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1.differ vi.不同:相異

2.exact adj.準(zhǔn)確的,精確的:精密的 3.commercial adj.商業(yè)的:貿(mào)易的

4.straightforward adj.簡(jiǎn)單的:直接的:坦率的 5.undertake vt.著手:從事:承擔(dān) 6.breakthough n.突破 7.disturbing adj.煩擾的

選修8 Units 1-5 重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

8.arbitrary adj.任意的

9.altogether adv.總共:完全地 10.object vi.不贊成:反對(duì)

11.moral adj.道德上的:倫理的 12.forbid vt.禁止:不準(zhǔn) 13.accumulate vt.積累:聚積 14.shortly adv.立刻:不久

15.bother v./n.打擾:操心/煩擾 16.assumption n.假定:設(shè)想

17.regulation n.規(guī)則:規(guī)章:法規(guī) 18.extinct adj.滅絕的:絕種的 19.resist vt.抵抗:對(duì)抗

20.merely adv.僅:只:不過(guò) 21.decoration n.裝飾

22.unable adj.不能的:不會(huì)的 23.argument n.論據(jù):論點(diǎn):爭(zhēng)論 24.obtain vt.獲得:得到

25.identical adj.同一的:一模一樣的

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)(sb.be)cast down(by)使沮喪 object to sth./sb.不贊成,反對(duì) object to doing sth.反對(duì)某人干某事

have no objection to sb.doing sth.不反對(duì)某人干某事 3 in favor of

贊成,同意,支持,看中,選中 in sb.’s favor

對(duì)某人有利的(地)do sb.a favor

幫某人忙(be)bound to(do)

一定,注定(做)...5 from time to time

不時(shí),偶爾 6 bring back to life

使復(fù)生 pay off(無(wú)被動(dòng))

得到好結(jié)果,取得成功,奏效,償清,付清 pay a visit to

拜訪(fǎng),訪(fǎng)問(wèn) pay attention to

注意

pay for

為...付款,為...付出代價(jià) 8 have an impact on

對(duì)...有影響 9 pass on …to

將...傳給...10 take turns to do sth.輪流干某事 11 experiment with

進(jìn)行...的試驗(yàn) 12 give birth to

生,使誕生 13 look back on

回顧 differ from

不同于,和...不同,和...意見(jiàn)不一致 differ in

在...方面不同 differ with

與某人意見(jiàn)不同 be different from

與...不同,有區(qū)別

make a difference

產(chǎn)生差別,起重要作用 make no difference

不起作用

tell the difference between A and B 分辨出A與B的不同,區(qū)分A與B

選修8 Units 1-5 重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) undertake sth.承擔(dān)某事 forbid sth./doing sth.禁止某事/干某事 forbid sb.to do sth

不準(zhǔn)某人干某事.forbid sb.from doing sth.禁止某人干某事 forbidden

禁止的,不準(zhǔn)的 bother sb.with/about sth.為某事打擾或煩擾某人 the thing that bothers sb.is …讓某人感到不安的是… Bothersome

引起麻煩的,困擾人的 18 resist doing sth.反對(duì)做某事 resist the temptation

抵抗誘惑 19 be bound to do/be

一定,注定 find/think/make + it + adj.for sb.to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)/思考/讓某人做… find sb./sth.done/doing

發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物怎么樣

選修8 Unit 3

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1. discovery n.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺(jué)

2. patent n.專(zhuān)利證書(shū);專(zhuān)利發(fā)明

3. distinguish

vi&vt顯示…的差別;使…有所不同;辨別 4. product n.產(chǎn)品

5. powder n.粉末;火藥

6. abrupt adj.突然的;意外的 7. convenient adj.便利的;方便的 8. expectation n.預(yù)料;期望

9. monitor

vt.n.監(jiān)控;班長(zhǎng);監(jiān)聽(tīng)器;監(jiān)視器 10.passive

adj.被動(dòng)的;消極的;被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的 11. valid adj.有效的;確鑿的 12.a(chǎn)pplication n.申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求;實(shí)施

13.file n.文件;檔案;文件夾,把…歸檔;提交 14.Bear vt.忍受;忍耐;負(fù)擔(dān) 15.jam n.堵塞;阻塞;果醬 16.mess n.臟亂的狀態(tài);雜亂

17.dot n.vt.點(diǎn);小圓點(diǎn),以小圓點(diǎn)標(biāo)出;分散 18.tap vt.n.輕打;輕拍;輕敲,輕輕地敲擊;龍頭 19.wire n.金屬絲;電線(xiàn)

20.current

n./adj.電流;現(xiàn)在的;當(dāng)前的 21.importance n.重要性

22.stable

adj.穩(wěn)固的;穩(wěn)定的;安定的 23.practical

adj.實(shí)際的;實(shí)踐的;實(shí)用的 24.court n.法庭;法院;朝廷 25.version n.版本;譯本

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.now and then 偶爾;有時(shí)

選修8 Units 1-5 重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

2.get rid of 除去;除掉 3.set about doing

開(kāi)始;著手 4.in case(以防)萬(wàn)一 5.set out to do 開(kāi)始(做)6.be aware of 意識(shí)到

7.in truth 的確;事實(shí)上

8.out of order 次序顛倒;發(fā)生故障 9.get through

設(shè)法聯(lián)系上;做完,通過(guò) 10.ring back 回復(fù)電話(huà) 11.call up 給……打電話(huà)

12.dive into

迅速把手伸入;一心投入 13.hang on / hold on 不掛斷;緊緊握?。簧缘?14.ring off 掛斷電話(huà) 15.out of order

次序顛倒

16.get through

設(shè)法聯(lián)系上

17.ring back

回復(fù)電話(huà)

18.ring off/ hang up 掛斷電話(huà)

19.distinguish… from

把...與...加以區(qū)分 20.stainless steel

不銹鋼

21.cube meter

立方米 22.be convenient to sb 對(duì)某人方便

23.in expectation of

在預(yù)料中

24.seize sb by

抓住某人某處

25.on file

存檔

26.a freezing morning

寒冷的早晨 27.can’t bear doing/ to do 不能忍受 28.Lantern Festival

元宵節(jié)

29.associate with

把...和...聯(lián)系

30.be competent in

在...能勝任

選修8 Unit 4

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1.adaptation n.適應(yīng)(性);改編本 2.plot n.情節(jié);陰謀 3.hesitate vi.猶豫;躊躇

4.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的 5.troublesome adj.帶來(lái)麻煩的;使人心煩的 6.outcome n.結(jié)果;效果

7.mistaken adj.(見(jiàn)解或判斷上)錯(cuò)誤的;不正確的 8.brilliant

adj.光輝燦爛的;杰出的;才華橫溢的 9.classify vt.編排;分類(lèi);歸類(lèi) 10.betray vt.顯露出(本來(lái)面目);背叛 11.dismiss vt.開(kāi)除;讓……離開(kāi) 12.condemn vt.譴責(zé);使……注定 13.acquaintance n.相識(shí);了解;熟人 14.fortune n.機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢(qián)

選修8 Units 1-5 重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

15.upper

adj.(位置或地位)較高的;級(jí)別較高的 16.status n.身份;地位;職位

17.superior

adj.優(yōu)秀的;優(yōu)等的;較高的;上級(jí)的 n.上級(jí);長(zhǎng)官 18.antique adj.古時(shí)的;(因古老、稀少而)珍貴的文物;古董;古玩 19.musical

adj.音樂(lè)的;喜愛(ài)音樂(lè)的 n.音樂(lè)戲劇 20.compromise n.&vi.妥協(xié);折衷

21.horrible

adj.可怕的;恐怖的;令人不愉快的 22.disgusting adj.使人反感的;令人厭惡的 23.overlook

vt.俯視;未看到;忽視;不理會(huì) 24.fade

vi.&vt.(使)褪色,減弱;逐漸消失 25.classic

adj.經(jīng)典的;第一流的 n.經(jīng)典著作 26.effective adj.有效的

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.hold up 舉起;阻擱;阻擋 2.make one’s acquaintance 結(jié)識(shí);與 …相見(jiàn) 3.in amazement 驚愕地

4.in term of …

就……來(lái)說(shuō);從……角度 5.show …in.帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來(lái) 6.the other day 幾天前 7.take away 帶走;取走 8.once more 再一次 9.in need of… 需要……

10.take…for

認(rèn)為…是…;誤以為 11.take down 寫(xiě)下;記下 12.pass…off as…(某人)冒充……

13.fade out

(聲音,畫(huà)面)逐漸模糊,漸淡 14.generally speaking

一般說(shuō)來(lái)

15.hesitate at sth / about doing/ to do對(duì)做...猶豫不決 16.in disguise

偽裝,假扮 17.be classified into

被分成 18.betray to

背叛,泄漏 19.condemn sb for sth 因 …譴責(zé)某人 20.condemn sb to do 使…命中注定 21.a handful of money

一把錢(qián) 22.make a fortune

發(fā)財(cái)

21.be superior to

比…優(yōu)秀 22.rob sb of sth

搶某人的東西

23.reach a compromise on sth就...達(dá)成妥協(xié)

選修8 Unit 5

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1.alternative n.可能的選擇;選擇對(duì)象 adj.供選擇的;其他的 2.accuracy n.精確:準(zhǔn)確

3.interrupt vi.打斷…講話(huà);打岔 vt.暫時(shí)中斷或中止

選修8 Units 1-5 重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

4.assume vt.假定;設(shè)想

5.sharpen

vt.&vi.(使)鋒利,尖銳,清晰 6.ample adj.足夠的;充足的;富裕的 7.primitive adj.原始的;遠(yuǎn)古的;簡(jiǎn)陋的 8.preserve

vt.保持;保存;保藏n.禁獵地 9.analysis n.(pl.analyses)分析

10.specific adj.詳細(xì)而精確的;確切的;特定的;具體的 11.specifically adv.確切地;具體地;特別地

12.significance n.意義;意思;重要性;重要意義 13.somehow

adv.以…方式;不知怎么地

14.systematic

adj.有系統(tǒng)的;有計(jì)劃的;有條理的 15.radioactive adj.放射性的;有輻射能的 16.radioactivity n.放射性

17.applaud vt.&vi.鼓掌歡迎;贊賞 18.accelerate vt.&vi.加速;促進(jìn)

19.arrest

vt.逮捕;吸引 n.逮捕;拘留

20.dizzy

adj.暈眩的;昏迷的;使人發(fā)暈或困惑的

21.relief

n.(痛苦或憂(yōu)慮的)減輕或解除;減輕痛苦的事物 22.affection n.戀愛(ài);喜愛(ài)

23.affectionate adj.充滿(mǎn)深情的;有愛(ài)心的 24.patient adj.耐心的;忍耐的

25.skilful

adj.(英)有技巧的:熟練的(~美~skillful)26.punctuation n.標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.have no alternative but to do sth.別無(wú)選擇只好做某事 2.regardless of 不管;不顧 3.keep out… 阻止…進(jìn)入 4.cut up 切碎

5.look ahead 向前看;為未來(lái)打算 6.pronounced French accent 明顯的法國(guó)口音 7.be fed up with=be tired of 受夠了,厭煩 8.arrest one’s attention 吸引某人注意力

9.arrest sb for sth

因…而逮捕某人 10.date back tofrom

追溯到

11.show sb around

帶領(lǐng)某人參觀(guān)

12.an amount of

大量

13.look ahead

向前看

14.go ahead

前進(jìn),干吧,說(shuō)吧 15.at most

至多,最多

16.three centimeters long 三厘米長(zhǎng)

17.assume that=assuming=on the assumption that 假設(shè),假定 18.ahead of time schedule=in advance提前 19.up to date

現(xiàn)代,最新 20.out of date

過(guò)時(shí),陳舊

第三篇:高中英語(yǔ)選修七單詞詞組總結(jié)

高中英語(yǔ)選修7詞組詞匯總結(jié)(人教新課標(biāo))

選修7 Unit 1

重點(diǎn)單詞

1. disability(n.)傷殘;無(wú)力15.resign(v.)辭職

2. disabled(adj.)傷殘的16.assistance(n.)協(xié)助

3. ambition(n.)雄心17.companion(n..)同伴

4. beneficial(adj.)有益的18.latter(adj.)較后的5. adapt(v.)使適應(yīng);改編19.congratulate(v.)祝賀

6. breath(n.)呼吸20.graduation(n..)畢業(yè)

7. absence(n.)缺席21.certificate(n..)證書(shū)

8. annoy(v.)使…不悅;惹惱22.architect(n.)建筑師

9. annoyed(adj.)頗為生氣的23.basement(n.)地下室

10. industry(n..)工業(yè);行業(yè)24.elder(adj.)年長(zhǎng)的11. independent(adj.)獨(dú)立自主的25.elderly(adj.)上了年紀(jì)的12. encouragement(n.)鼓勵(lì)26.dignity(n.)自尊

13. conduct(n.)行為(v.)指揮27.accessible(adj.)可接近的14. literature(n.)文學(xué)(作品)30.bare(adj.)裸露的;空的 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.adapt to適應(yīng)2.used to do過(guò)去常常

3.at least至少4.out of breath上氣不接下氣

5.get annoyed惱火6.make fun of取笑

7.live a normal life過(guò)著正常的生活8.in other words換句話(huà)說(shuō)

9.cut out切掉,刪掉10.all in all總而言之

11.depend on依靠12.all the best一切順利

13.in particular特別地14.resign from辭詞…職務(wù)

15.adapt sb./oneself to sth使某人/自己適應(yīng)于

16.be accessible to 能接近…

17.have a word with sb.與某人談話(huà)18.have words with sb.與某人吵架

19.cut in插嘴20.not at all根本就不

21.be to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事

22.be about to do when…表示即將發(fā)生

選修7 Unit 2

重點(diǎn)單詞

1.desiren.渴望vt.想要

2.satisfactionn.滿(mǎn)意

3.absentadj.不在的4.alarmn.警報(bào)vt.使```驚恐

5.alarmedadj.擔(dān)心的6.smoothadj.平滑的,順利的vt.使```光滑

7.embarrassvi.使困窘

8.sympathyn.同情

9.elegantadj.優(yōu)雅的10.pilen.堆vi.堆起vt.使```堆起

11.scanvt.細(xì)看

12.absurdadj.荒謬的13.accompanyvt.陪伴

14.paintn.油漆vi&vt.畫(huà)

15.awfuladj.極壞的16.affairn.事務(wù)

17.firmadj.堅(jiān)實(shí)的18.firmlyadv.穩(wěn)固地

19.declarevt.宣布

20.envyvt.嫉妒

21.marriagen.婚姻

22.biographyn.傳記

23.explanationn.解釋

24.junioradj.較年幼的25.talentn.天才

26.divorcen.離婚vt.與```離婚

27.obeyvi&vt.服從

詞匯拓展

1.desire—desirable(adj.)

2.satisfaction—satisfy(vt.)—satisfactory(adj.)—satisfying(adj.)—satisfied(adj.)

3.embarrass—embarrassment(n.)—embarrassed(adj.)—embarrassing(adj.)

4.declare—declarer(n.)宣布者—declaration(n.)

5.talent—talented(adj.)有天分的6.marriage—marry(v.)

7.accessible—inaccessible(adj.)達(dá)不到,難接近的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.test out考驗(yàn)7.fall off從```掉下來(lái)

2.allow sb.to do允許某人做某事8.leave```alone不打擾

3.write out寫(xiě)下9.be pleased感到高興

4.fall in love with愛(ài)上10.search for尋找

5.give up放棄11.set aside將```放在一邊

6.ring up打電話(huà)給12.turn around轉(zhuǎn)向

必修7Unit3

重點(diǎn)單詞

1.Annualadj.每年的;按計(jì)算的/n.年刊;年鑒

2.witnessn.目擊者;證人;證據(jù)vt.當(dāng)場(chǎng)見(jiàn)到;目擊

3.yellvi.大叫;呼喊 n.叫聲;喊聲

4.packn.包裹;一群

5.fleevi.逃避;逃跑vt.逃離

6.dragvi.拖;拉;扯

7.depthn.深,深度;深處

8.tonguen.舌;舌頭;語(yǔ)言

9.abandonvt.放棄;遺棄;拋棄

10.relationshipn.關(guān)系;血緣關(guān)系;交往

11.ventvi.出租/vt.租用/n.租金

12.netn.網(wǎng);網(wǎng)狀物;網(wǎng)絡(luò)

13.reflectvt.映射;反射 vi.& vt.思考

14.pureadj.純的;純粹的;純潔的15.magicn.魔法;巫術(shù);戲法 adj.魔術(shù)的;有魔力的;不可思議的16.beautyn.美,美景;美麗的人或事物

17.awareadj.意識(shí)到的;知道的18.vividadj.生動(dòng)的;鮮明的;鮮艷的19.poisonousadj.有毒的20.narrowadj.狹窄的;有限的;狹隘的21.sharpadj.銳利的;鋒利的;敏捷的22.scarevt.恐嚇 vi.受驚嚇

23.shallowadj.淺的;膚淺的;淺顯的24.entryn.進(jìn)入;入口;(寫(xiě)入清單、日記、賬本等的)項(xiàng)目

25.awesomeadj.使人敬畏的;令人畏懼的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.ahead of(表示空間)在……前面;(表示時(shí)間)先,預(yù)先,比……提前,比…… 更早

2.aim at向……瞄準(zhǔn)

3.help out幫助……(擺脫困難或危難);協(xié)助;使……脫離困境

4.be/become aware of對(duì)……知道,明白;意識(shí)到……

5.(be)scared to death嚇?biāo)懒?/p>

6.sort out整理;挑出

7.float up to浮到……上來(lái)

8.look forward to渴望……,盼望

9.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某人

10.in the meantime在此期間,與此同時(shí)

11.upside down上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)

12.in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處

13.get close to靠近……,接近……

14.a witness to sth.某事的證人

15.reflect on/upon sth.認(rèn)真思考某事,沉思某事

16.a reflection on是……的反映

17.be/become ware of知道……;明白;意識(shí)到

18.be/become aware that 明白……;意識(shí)到……

19.rent sth.from sb.從某人哪里租用某物

20.rent sth.(out)to sb.將某物出租/租給某人

21.be scared of sb./sth.害怕某人/某物

22.be scared of doing sth.害怕發(fā)生某種行為

23.be scared to do sth.害怕、恐懼做某事

24.be scared that害怕……

25.go ahead進(jìn)步;進(jìn)行;繼續(xù)下去;請(qǐng)隨便……

26.look ahead向前看;(喻)為未來(lái)著想或打算;未雨綢繆

27.help sb.(to)do sth.幫某人干某事

28.cannot help doing sth.禁不住做某事

29.help oneself(to sth.)自用;自取所需(食物等)

30.help sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事

31.hold back阻止;一直;隱瞞(消息等);扣住

32.hold on繼續(xù);抓住……不放;堅(jiān)持;(打電話(huà))不掛斷

選修7Unit 4

重點(diǎn)單詞

1.relevant

2.adjust

3.platform

4.soft

5.privilege

6.arrangement

7.toast

8.comb

9.astronaut

10.catalogue

11.purchase

12.seed

13.sew

14.trunk

15.tailor

16.income

17.skill

18.participate

19.distribution

20.finance

21.security

22.operate

23.remote

24.donate

25.otherwise

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.hear from.2.(be)dying to.3.bubble over.4.stick out.5.dry out.6.in need.7.up to.8.come across.adj.有關(guān)的;切題的.vt.&vi.調(diào)整;使適合.n.臺(tái);平臺(tái);講臺(tái);(火車(chē)站的)月臺(tái).adj.軟的;柔軟的;(指聲音)輕柔的;低聲的.n.特權(quán);特別優(yōu)待.n.安排;排列.vt.烤(面包等);敬酒n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯.n.梳子;vi.梳(發(fā)).n.宇航員;太空人.n.目錄.vt.&n.買(mǎi);購(gòu)買(mǎi).n.種子;萌芽.vi.(sewed;sewn, sewed)(用針線(xiàn))縫vt.縫制;縫合.n.樹(shù)干;軀干;大衣箱.n.裁縫.vt.剪裁,縫制(衣服).n.收入.n.技能;技巧.vi.參與;參加.n.分配;分發(fā);分布狀態(tài).n.財(cái)政;資金.vt.為……提供資金.n.安全;保護(hù);保障.vi.工作;運(yùn)行.vt.操作.adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的;偏僻的.vt.捐贈(zèng).adv.用別的方法;其他方面.adv & conj.否則;不然接到…..的信.極想;渴望.冒著泡溢出;抑制不住地激動(dòng)起來(lái).伸出.(使浸水等之物)完全變干;干透.在困難中;在危急中.多達(dá).偶然遇到或發(fā)現(xiàn),碰見(jiàn).9.for sure.無(wú)疑;肯定.10.upside down.顛倒;翻轉(zhuǎn).11.dry up.(指河流,井等)干涸

12.make some difference to.與…..有區(qū)別

13.get through.穿過(guò);越過(guò)

14.share sth with sb.與某人共享某事

選修7 Unit 5

重點(diǎn)單詞

1.boardvt.上(船;飛機(jī)等)

2.lecturen.&vi.演講;講課

3.qualificationn.資格;證明

4.preparationn.準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備

5.recommendvt.推薦;建議

6.comfortn.舒適;安慰 vt.安慰

7.substituten.代替者;代用品 vt.用……代替……

8.academicadj.學(xué)校的;學(xué)院的;學(xué)術(shù)的9.requirementn.需要;需求;規(guī)定

10.tutorn.家庭教師;導(dǎo)師;助教

11.numbadj.麻木的;失去知覺(jué)的12.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝

13.occupyvt.占有;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)

14.hopefullyadv.抱有希望地

15.enterprisen.事業(yè);計(jì)劃(尤指困難的);事業(yè)心;(辦)企業(yè)

16.succeedvi.成功 vt.接替;繼任

17.commentn.意見(jiàn);批評(píng);評(píng)論 vt.評(píng)論;發(fā)表意見(jiàn)

18.agentn.代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人

19.paralleladj.平行的;相同的;類(lèi)似的20.abundantadj.豐富的;充裕的21.governvi.&vt.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理

22.destinationn.目的地

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

23.adjust to適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)

24.fit in相適應(yīng);相融合25.as far as one is concerned就……而言

26.settle in(遷入新居;更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)

27.be occupied with/in忙于某事;從事某事

28.keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī);繼續(xù)干下去

29.get/be used to對(duì)……適應(yīng);習(xí)慣

30.feel at home感覺(jué)自在;無(wú)拘束

31.get lost迷路

第四篇:高中英語(yǔ)詞組

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

a short cut近路/捷徑

適應(yīng)于(做)某事

be adapted to sth./ doing

·

abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于…

·

be able to do sth.有能力做某事 ·

add to beauty/difficulties

be capable of doing sth.增添了美麗/困難

有能力做某事 ·

add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)… ·

do sth.to the best of one’s ability

amount to合計(jì)達(dá)…

盡某人全力做某事 ·

in addition 此外,另外 ·

abnormal behavior 反常的行為 ·

in addition to sth.除…之外 ·

above all 最為重要的是

·

admire sb.for sth.羨慕/欽佩某人某事

after all 畢竟 in all 總共 not at all 根本不

·

be absent from school/work

缺課/曠工 ·

be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·

be absorbed in 專(zhuān)心于…

·

the academic year 學(xué)年

·

have the access to sth./ doing sth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事/有接近…的權(quán)利 ·

by accident 意外地 ·

according to 根據(jù)…

·

account for 解釋?zhuān)徽f(shuō)明 ·

open an account 開(kāi)戶(hù)頭 ·

take … into account 把…考慮在內(nèi)

·

accuse sb.of

指責(zé)某人某事/指控某人某事

charge sb.with sth.指控某人某事

·

be accustomed/used to sth./doing 習(xí)慣于做某事 · make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重大成績(jī) ·

acid rain 酸雨

·

act as 擔(dān)任;充當(dāng) ·

take action to do sth.采取行動(dòng)做某事 ·

take an active part in 積極參加…

·

adapt oneself to sth./doing ·

alarm clock 鬧鐘

·

be alert to sth./sb.對(duì)…警惕

·

allow … to do sth.允許…做某事

allow doing sth.·

leave …alone 別管… ·

get along/on well with…

與…相處融洽;進(jìn)展順利

admit one’s mistake 承認(rèn)某人的錯(cuò)誤

be admitted to university 被大學(xué)錄取

adopt one’s advice 采納某人的建議

adopt a child 收養(yǎng)一個(gè)孩子

in advance 預(yù)先

advanced technology

先進(jìn)的技術(shù)

take advantage of

趁機(jī)利用

have a big advantage over…

與…相比有優(yōu)勢(shì)

be to one’s advantage 對(duì)某人有好處

advise sb to do sth.建議某人做某事

advise doing sth.current affairs 時(shí)事

can/ be able to afford sth.支付得起…

be named after…

以…來(lái)命名

again and again 再三地,反復(fù)地

be against one's will 違背某人的意愿

the aged

年老者

agree on / upon sth..就…達(dá)成一致

agree to one’s suggestion/proposal

同意某人的建議

agree with one’s suggestion/proposal

ahead of time 提前

first aid 急救

aim at sth./doing sth.瞄準(zhǔn)某物;旨在做某事

be amazed/surprised/astonished at… 對(duì)…很驚訝

one’s ambition to do sth.做某事的志向

make an announcement 做一個(gè)通知

be anxious about 為…而擔(dān)心

be anxious for 急于得到…

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·

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·····高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

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apart from 與…相隔;除了…之外 ·

can tell…apart 把…區(qū)分開(kāi) ·

apologize to sb.for sth.因…向某人道歉

make an apology to sb.for sth.·

appeal to sb.for sth.因…向…呼吁 ·

appeal to sb.吸引某人

·

apply…to practice 把…應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐 ·

apply for a job/position

·

avoid doing 避免做某事 ·

keep/stay awake 保持醒著 ·

award sb.the Nobel Prize

授予某人諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)

sb.be awarded the Nobel Prize

·

be aware/conscious of 意識(shí)到…

back and forth 來(lái)回地 ·

go bad 變質(zhì)

·

keep the balance of nature

申請(qǐng)一個(gè)工作/職位

·

the application form 申請(qǐng)表 ·

make an appointment with sb.與某人有約

·

appreciate sth./doing sth.欣賞/感激做某事

·

approve of 贊成;同意

·

argue with sb.about / over sth.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事

·

arouse one’s interest 喚起某人的興趣 ·

make an arrangement to do sth.做出安排做某事

·

as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上 ·

as a result 因此

·

as a whole 作為一個(gè)整體 ·

as follows 如下

·

as / so long as 只要

·

as the saying goes 俗語(yǔ)言

·

as usual 如平常

·

be/feel ashamed of 對(duì)…感到羞愧 ·

fall asleep 入睡

·

assign too much homework

布置太多的作業(yè)

·

assure sb.of sth./that 使某人相信某事 ·

attempt to do sth..嘗試做某事

make an attempt to do sth.·

at a loss不知所措

·

at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)

·

at ease 輕松,自在地

·

at present 目前

·

at the beginning 最初

·

at the cost/expense of 以…為代價(jià)

·

at the risk of 冒險(xiǎn)做某事 ·

on(an/the)average

平均來(lái)說(shuō),一般來(lái)說(shuō)

保持自然界的平衡

be banned from 被禁止做某事

snack bar 小吃店,快餐店

go to the barber’s 去理發(fā)店

pick up a good bargain

無(wú)意中買(mǎi)到一件便宜貨

be based on … 建立在…基礎(chǔ)之上

be on the basis of …

have a bath 洗個(gè)澡

be bathed in tears 淚流滿(mǎn)面

bathing suit 游泳衣

on the beach 在海濱

bear a share of responsibility

承擔(dān)一份責(zé)任

heart beating 心臟跳動(dòng)

beg sb.for sth./ to do sth.乞求某人做某事

begin with… 由…開(kāi)始

behave oneself 管好自己

fall/lag behind 落后

human being 人類(lèi),人

believe in … 信任…

make believe that 假設(shè)

belong to … 屬于…

benefit sb.a lot 使某人受益匪淺

benefit from … 從…當(dāng)中獲益

be beneficial to … 對(duì)…有益

do one’s best 盡全力

read between the lines

理解字里行間的意思

big game 大獵物

pay the bill

付帳單

give birth to … 生下…

not a bit= not at all 根本不

blame sb.for sth.責(zé)備某人某事

····· ···················· ····高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

sb.be to blame 某人有責(zé)任 ·

fill in the blank 填空 ·

blare the horn 按喇叭

·

be blind to … 沒(méi)有意識(shí)到…

·

turn a blind eye to … 對(duì)…視而不見(jiàn) ·

blow up/ be blown up 爆炸 ·

notice board 布告欄 ·

on board 在船上 ·

boiled water 開(kāi)水 ·

on the campus 在大學(xué)校園里 ·

a candidate for a post/position/job

某職位/工作的申請(qǐng)者/侯選人 ·

cannot help doing 禁不住做某事

cannot help but do sth.只能做某事

cannot help to do sth..無(wú)法幫忙做某事

·

care about … 關(guān)心,憂(yōu)慮…

·

care for pop music 喜歡流行音樂(lè) ·

booking office 售票處

·

never bother to do sth.不操心做某事 ·

bottled juice 瓶裝的果汁 ·

at the bottom of 在…的底部 ·

break out 爆發(fā)

·

break away from … 脫離… ·

take a deep breath 深吸一口氣

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 out of breath 上氣不接下氣 ·

make a brief introduction

作一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)潔的介紹 ·

fire brigade 消防隊(duì) ·

bring up sb.撫養(yǎng)某人

bring in sth.引進(jìn)…

bring about changes 導(dǎo)致變化

·

browse through the books 隨意瀏覽書(shū)籍 ·

bump into sb.撞上某人;偶遇某人 ·

a bunch of flowers 一束花

·

burn sth.to the ground 把…燒光 ·

burst into tears 大哭起來(lái)

burst out crying

·

bury oneself in sth.埋頭做某事

be buried in

·

business hours 營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間

·

none of one’s business 不關(guān)某人的事 ·

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

be busy with sth.·

press the button 按按鈕 ·

call at sp.參觀(guān)某地

·

call on / upon sb.拜訪(fǎng)某人;號(hào)召某人

·

call off a meeting 取消會(huì)議

cancel a meeting ·

calm down 鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)

·

go on a camping trip 去野營(yíng)

take good care of… 好好照顧…

pursue an educational career

從事教育生涯

carry on one’s work 繼續(xù)某人的工作

carry out a plan 實(shí)施一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃

in case of fire 以防下雨;萬(wàn)一下雨

in this/that case 如果這樣/那樣的話(huà)

cash desk 收銀臺(tái);柜臺(tái)

take a casual look at…

隨意地看一下…

the catalogue card 目錄卡片

catch a cold 感冒

catch fire 著火

catch hold of sb.抓住某人

catch sight of… 看見(jiàn)…

catch up with sb.趕上某人

catch one’s attention to…

引起某人對(duì)…的注意

causes and effects 因果

celebrate the wedding anniversary

慶祝結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日

the central government

中央政府

the wedding ceremony

結(jié)婚儀式

face the challenge 面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)

win the championship

獲冠軍稱(chēng)號(hào)

lose the golden chance 錯(cuò)失良機(jī)

miss the good opportunity

change one’s mind 改變主意

the English Channel 英吉列海峽

the Movie Channel 電影頻道

charge(sb.)…for sth.因…向某人索價(jià)…

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······· ····高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

free of charge 免費(fèi)地 ·

comment on / upon…

charge sb.with sth.控告某人某事 對(duì)…進(jìn)行評(píng)論

take charge of sth.負(fù)責(zé)某事

have a comment on/upon…

·

in the chatting room 在聊天室里 ·

commit a crime 犯罪 ·

cheat in the exams 考試作弊 ·

common sense 常識(shí) ·

check in登記(入?。?/p>

have …in common 有…共同點(diǎn)

·

check out 結(jié)帳

·

communicate with sb.與某人交流

communicate sth.to sb.·

cheer up 歡呼;喝彩

·

cash the cheque/check 兌現(xiàn)支票 ·

the chief editor 主編 ·

Children’s Day 兒童節(jié) ·

have a better choice 有一個(gè)更好的選擇 ·

choose to do sth.選擇做某事 ·

in the church 在教堂里 ·

under this circumstance 在這種情況下 ·

the citizens of Shanghai 上海市民

·

the Civil War 國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) ·

the social classes 社會(huì)等級(jí) ·

classical music 古典樂(lè) ·

clear up(天氣)放晴;清除(安靜)

·

close down a factory 關(guān)閉一家工廠(chǎng)

·

get close to… 接近… ·

take a close look at… 仔細(xì)地看一下

·

close friends 親密的朋友 ·

get/find a clue to a crime 找到犯罪線(xiàn)索 ·

Zip Code 郵編 ·

have a collection of 500 stamps 集了500枚郵票 ·

combine A with B

將A與B結(jié)合在一起 ·

come about—happen 發(fā)生

come across sb./sth.偶遇…

come down with a disease 因(疾病)而病倒

come out 出版;出現(xiàn)

come to oneself 蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)

come true …實(shí)現(xiàn)了

When it comes to …, … 關(guān)于;談到… ·

have a good command of English

對(duì)英語(yǔ)掌握地很好

把某事傳達(dá)給某人

the Communist Party of China 中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨

be compared to/with … 與…相比

in/ comparison to …

compete with … 與…相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

in the competitive society 在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的社會(huì)里

complain of/about… 抱怨…

complain to sb.about sth.向某人抱怨/投訴某事

be composed of 由…組成consist of …

be made up of

reading comprehension 閱讀理解(力)

personal computer(PC)個(gè)人電腦

concentrate on / upon … 集中注意力于…

be concerned about… 關(guān)心/忙于…

form/reach/come to/arrive at a correct conclusion 得出一個(gè)正確的結(jié)論

improve people’s living conditions

改善人們的生活條件

on condition that 以…為條件;如果

be full of confidence 充滿(mǎn)信心

have confidence in … 對(duì)…有信心

be confident of …

be in conflict with … 與…發(fā)生沖突

be confused with … 對(duì)…感迷惑

congratulate sb.on sth.祝賀某人某事

be connected with … 與…有關(guān)系

be connected to the Internet 與因特網(wǎng)相聯(lián)

be conscious of / that 意識(shí)到…

be aware of/ that

a clear conscience 無(wú)愧于心

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········· ···

· · ··

cause serious consequences

導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的后果

·

under construction 仍在建造中 ·

the construction site 建筑工地 ·

consult a dictionary 查閱字典

refer to a dictionary

·

protect the rights of consumers

保護(hù)消費(fèi)者的權(quán)益

·

make contact with… 與…聯(lián)絡(luò) ·

the contents of a book 書(shū)的目錄 ·

a speech contest 一場(chǎng)演講比賽 ·

the Continent 歐洲大陸 ·

sign a contract 簽一份合同 ·

on the contrary 相反地

contrary to one’s expectation

與某人預(yù)料的相反

·

in contrast to … 與…相對(duì)比

·

contribute money to … 捐款給…

contribute to … 有助于… ·

be in control 在掌控中

be out of control 失控

·

convenient communication

方便的交流

·

private conversation 私人談話(huà) ·

co-operate with sb.與某人合作 ·

cost one’s life 使某人喪生

·

in the course of … 在…過(guò)程中 ·

in the court 在法庭上

·

be covered with … 被…所覆蓋 ·

air crash 空難

·

be crazy about … 為…瘋狂 ·

create the opportunities 創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì) ·

credit card 信用卡 ·

cross talk 相聲

·

the Red Cross 紅十字會(huì) ·

be crowded with 擠滿(mǎn)… ·

cruel behavior 殘忍的行為

·

the cultural difference 文化差異 ·

cure sb.of … 治愈某人的疾病 ·

be curious about … 對(duì)…很好奇 ·

current affairs 時(shí)事

·

social customs 社會(huì)習(xí)俗 ·

cheat customers 欺騙顧客

·

cut down the price 降低價(jià)格

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

do damage to 對(duì)…造成損傷 ·

the damp weather 潮濕的天氣 ·

in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中

·

date from/date back to 回溯到 ·

in the dark 在黑暗中

·

from dawn to dark 從早到晚 ·

in the daytime 在白天

·

turn a deaf ear to 對(duì)…充耳不聞 ·

how to deal with 如何處理

what to do with

·

a great deal of money 大筆的錢(qián) ·

debate with sb.與某人辯論 ·

be in debt 欠債

pay off the debt 還清債務(wù)

·

for decades 數(shù)十年來(lái)

·

decide to do sth.決定做某事

make a decision to do sth.make up one’s mind to do sth.be determined to do sth.·

declare the war 宣戰(zhàn) ·

decline one’ invitation

婉拒某人的邀請(qǐng)

·

do a good deed 做一件好事 ·

deep in thought 陷入沉思 ·

defeat the enemies 擊敗敵人 ·

defend one’s homeland 保衛(wèi)祖國(guó) ·

make a clear definition 下明確的定義 ·

the doctoral degree 博士學(xué)位 ·

delay doing sth.推遲做某事

·

delicious food 美味的食物

·

to one’s delight 令某人高興的是 ·

deliver newspaper 投遞報(bào)紙

·

a demanding task 一項(xiàng)要求高的任務(wù) ·

deny doing sth.否認(rèn)做某事 ·

the English Department 英語(yǔ)系

·

depend on/upon 依賴(lài)…;決取于…

be dependent on/upon

·

be independent of 獨(dú)立于…

·

deserve the praise 應(yīng)得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) ·

desire to do sth.渴望做某事 ·

in despair 絕望地

·

get to the destination 到達(dá)目的地 ·

in details 詳細(xì)地

·

a detective novel 一部偵探小說(shuō)

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

a developed country 一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 與某人討論某事 ·

with the development of society ·

distinguished scientists 杰出的科學(xué)家

隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展 ·

divide …into 把…分成 ·

devote oneself to sth.全心地奉獻(xiàn)于 ·

donate blood 獻(xiàn)血 ·

dial the number 撥號(hào) ·

there is no doubt that 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) ·

keep a diary 記日記

·

download a file 下載一份文件 ·

on a diet 節(jié)食 ·

go to the downtown 去商業(yè)區(qū)

a well-balanced diet 均衡的飲食

·

draw one’s attention to 引起…注意力 ·

differ from與…不同be different from

draw to a close 接近尾聲 ·

make a great difference 起很大作用 ·

have difficulty in doing sth.做有困難 ·

a digital camera 一臺(tái)數(shù)碼相機(jī) ·

in the direction of 朝著…方向 ·

help the disabled 幫助殘疾人 ·

make a great discovery 有重大發(fā)現(xiàn) ·

discuss with sb.over/about sth.help each other 互相幫助 ·

be eager to make progress 渴望取得進(jìn)步 ·

earn/make a living 謀生 ·

on earth 究竟;到底 ·

at ease 輕松自在地

·

take it easy 放松;別緊張

·

eat one's words 食言

·

the economic situation 經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況

economy class 經(jīng)濟(jì)艙 ·

the chief editor 主編 ·

have a great effect/impact on … 對(duì)…有重大影響 ·

take an effective measure to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事 ·

an efficient machine 一臺(tái)高效的機(jī)器 ·

make all efforts to do sth.全力以赴做某事

make every effort to do sth.·

be elected president 當(dāng)選為總統(tǒng) ·

electric light 電燈 save electricity 節(jié)約電;省電 electronic parts 電子零部件 ·

elementary school 小學(xué) ·

feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的 ·

in case of emergency 在緊急情況下 ·

emotional factors 感情因素 ·

put/lay emphasis on … 重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)…

dream of doing sth.夢(mèng)想做某事

be dressed in sth.某人穿著…

be driven mad/crazy 被迫瘋了

drop in on sb.順便拜訪(fǎng)某人

drop in at sp.順便去某地

due to 由于 ;因?yàn)?/p>

on duty 在值班

enable sb.to do sth.使某人能夠做某事

encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

end up with sth.以某事而告終

end up by doing end up in failure 以失敗而千終

in the end 最后;終于

endure great hardship 忍受苦痛

be full of energy 精力充沛的 be engaged in doing sth.從事于做某事

the engine of a train 火車(chē)引擎

ensure that …確?!?/p>

enter for a competition 報(bào)名參加比賽

a joint enterprise 一家合資企業(yè)

entertain oneself 自?shī)首詷?lè)

show one’s enthusiasm for soccer 表現(xiàn)出對(duì)足球的熱情

the College Entrance Examination 高考

protect the environment of nature

保護(hù)自然環(huán)境

offer equal opportunities 提供平等的機(jī)會(huì)

equal rights平等的權(quán)利

A be equal to B A等于B

commit an error = make a mistake 犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)

···· ····· ············· ··

escape from punishment 逃避懲罰

escape being punished the name/date escapes sb.某人忘記了名字、日期 a narrow escape 九死一生

·

It is estimated that 據(jù)估計(jì)

·

overlasting friendship 永久的友誼

It is evident that … 很明顯

·

take/ have an exam 參加考試 ·

for example = for instance 例如 ·

exchange seats with sb.與某人交換座位

exchange information/ ideas 交流信息、想法

·

to one’s excitement 令某人興奮的是 ·

excuse sb.for doing sth.原諒某人做某事

excuse sb.from swimming 允許某人不去游泳

find/have an excuse to do sth.找借口做某事

·

take/ do exercise 進(jìn)行體育鍛煉 ·

go to an exhibition of arts

去一個(gè)藝術(shù)展

·

be in existence = exist 存在 ·

leave from an emergency exit

從一個(gè)緊急出口離開(kāi)

·

expect to do sth.期待做某事

expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事 contrary to parents’ expectation 與父母的期望相反

·

living expenses 生活開(kāi)支

at the expense of 以…為代價(jià)

·

personal experiences 個(gè)人經(jīng)歷

an experienced pilot 一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的飛行員

·

do/ carry out an experiment

做一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)

·

an expert in/on medical science

一個(gè)醫(yī)學(xué)專(zhuān)家

·

explain sth.to sb.向某人解釋某事 ·

explode with anger 大發(fā)雷霆 ·

exploit the natural resources

開(kāi)發(fā)自然資源

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接觸英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境 ·

express one’s thanks 表達(dá)某人的感激 ·

extend thanks to sb.正式表達(dá)對(duì)某人的感激

·

to some extent 從某種程度上講

·

protect the rare animals from extinction

保護(hù)稀有動(dòng)物免于滅絕

·

catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意力

eye exercises 眼保健操

turn blind eyes to 對(duì)…視而不見(jiàn)

protect one’s eyesight 保護(hù)視力

face to face 面對(duì)面地

face up to 勇于面對(duì)…

be faced with 面臨著… ·

teaching facilities 教學(xué)設(shè)施 ·

in fact 實(shí)際上

as a matter of fact

·

emotional factors 情感因素 ·

fail to do sth.沒(méi)能做某事

Failure is the mother of success.失敗乃成功之母

·

have faith in … 信任…;信仰… ·

fall behind 落后

fall asleep 入睡

fall in love with 愛(ài)上某人

·

A be familiar with B A熟悉B

B be familiar to A

·

be famous for 因?yàn)椤?/p>

be famous as 作為…而著名

be famous to sb.為某人所熟知 ·

basketball fans 籃球迷 ·

as far as I know 就我所知

as far as I am concerned 就我而言 ·

be far from perfect 遠(yuǎn)不夠完美 ·

bus fares 公車(chē)費(fèi)

·

say farewell to sb.與某人告別 ·

on the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里

·

fashionable clothes 時(shí)尚的衣服 ·

fatal accidents 致命的事故 ·

It’s one’s fault to do sth.是某人的過(guò)失 ·

do sb.a favor 幫助某人

in favor of 支持;贊成 ·

for fear of 由于害怕…

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

feasible methods 可行的措施

·

in the form of 以…的形式

form a correct conclusion ·

feed on sth.以…為生

·

feel like doing sth.想做某事 得出正確的結(jié)論

would like to do sth.·

the former… the latter…前者…后者 ·

fertile soil 肥沃的土地 ·

back and forth 來(lái)回地 ·

observe the traditional festivals ·

make a large fortune 發(fā)大財(cái);賺錢(qián)

歡度傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 ·

look forward to doing sth.·

science fiction 科幻小說(shuō) 盼望著做某事 ·

in the field of science and technology ·

to be frank 老實(shí)說(shuō),坦白講

在科技領(lǐng)域 ·

a fierce battle 一場(chǎng)激烈的戰(zhàn)斗

·

fight against sb.與某人相對(duì)抗

·

figure out… 計(jì)算出;弄清楚

·

fill in the blank 填空

·

be filled with 裝滿(mǎn)… ·

make a film 拍電影 ·

make a final decision 作出最后的決定 ·

the financial situation of a nation 一個(gè)國(guó)家的金融狀況 ·

find out 查出 ·

pay a fine 付罰款 ·

finish off 吃完;喝完 ·

catch fire 著火

make a fire 生火

on fire 著火 ·

first of all 首先

·

be fit for 適合于… ·

fix one’s eyes on / upon 盯著…看 ·

speak fluent English 說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ) ·

focus on 集中于…之上;聚焦于…

·

fold up 折疊 ·

follow one’s advice 聽(tīng)從某人的建議

follow the instructions 按照說(shuō)明

·

be fond of 喜歡 ·

on foot 步行

·

for example/for instance 取例;例如

·

for fear of 由于害怕

·

for the purpose of 為了…目的·

for the sake of 為了…利益/好處

·

forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 ·

force sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事 ·

forget to do sth.忘記去做某事

forget doing sth.忘記做過(guò)某事

make friends with sb.與某人交友

be friendly to sb.對(duì)某人友好

be frightened of sb./ sth.害怕某人或某物

from beginning to end 從頭到尾

from then on 從那時(shí)起

from time to time 時(shí)不時(shí)地

go to the front 去前線(xiàn)

frozen food 冷凍食品

fruit bowl 果盆

fulfill one’s duty 履行某人的職責(zé)

make fun of 取笑…

the functions of a machine 一臺(tái)機(jī)器的功能

raise funds 籌集基金

make further efforts 做進(jìn)一步的努力

in the near future 在不久的未來(lái)

No pains, no gains.不勞則無(wú)獲

abandon oneself to playing video games 沉溺于玩電子游戲

shorten the generation gap 縮短代溝

gather at the school gate 在校門(mén)口集合 gaze at sb.凝視某人

in general 一般地 generally speaking 一般來(lái)講 be generally accepted 被普遍接受

be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相傳

get along well with sb.與某人相處融洽

get together 聚會(huì)

get over the great pain 克服極大的痛苦

· ········ ····· ·· ···

··高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

have a great gift in doing sth.在做某事方面有天賦 ·

give out papers 分發(fā)試卷

give up doing sth.放棄做某事 give in to sb.向某人屈服

·

be glad to do sth.很高興做某事 ·

glance at 掃一眼

·

global warming 全球升溫

·

win a great glory 贏得極大的榮譽(yù)

form the habit of … · hand in one’s test paper 交試卷

hand out one’s test paper 分發(fā)試卷

hand in hand 手拉手

·

handle the complicated situation

處理復(fù)雜的情況

·

hang up the line 掛斷電話(huà)

be hanged 被絞死

·

happen to be doing sth.·

go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做另一件事 go over the learned knowledge 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)做的知識(shí) go bad 變質(zhì)

go wrong 出錯(cuò);發(fā)生故障 ·

achieve one’s goal to do sth.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人做某事的目標(biāo)

·

lose the golden chance 錯(cuò)失良機(jī)

miss the good opportunity ·

be good for… 對(duì)…有好處

do good to …

·

Thank goodness.謝天謝地!·

graduate from the university

從大學(xué)畢業(yè)

·

get a general idea of the grammar rules

大致了解語(yǔ)法規(guī)則

·

take it for granted that

認(rèn)為…理所應(yīng)當(dāng)

·

grasp the true meaning of

抓住某事的真諦

·

be grateful/thankful to sb.for sth.因?yàn)槟呈露屑つ橙?/p>

show one’s gratitude to sb.for sth.·

be burnt to the ground 被燒成灰燼 ·

have a great effect on children’s growth 對(duì)孩子的成長(zhǎng)有好處

·

on guard 站崗

·

have a guess of the meaning

猜出…意思

·

the guests present 在場(chǎng)的客人 ·

be guided by sb.在某人的引導(dǎo)下 ·

feel guilty 感到內(nèi)疚的;感到有罪的 ·

play the guitar 彈吉他

get into the habit of … 養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣

碰巧正在做某事

happen to have done sth.碰巧做過(guò)某事

…h(huán)appen to sb.某人發(fā)生了某事

Hardly had sb.done … when sb.did

一…就

No sooner had sb.done …than sb.did

endure great hardship 忍受極大的痛哭

do harm to … 對(duì)…有害 be harmful to …

have a good/wonderful time 玩得開(kāi)心

have/take a close look at 仔細(xì)看一下

have an advantage over … 與…相比占優(yōu)勢(shì)

have a great headache 十分頭痛

the headlines of a newspaper

一份報(bào)紙的大標(biāo)題

in good/bad health 身體健康/不好

keep healthy/fit 保持身體健康

hear about …聽(tīng)說(shuō)關(guān)于…

hear from 收到某人的來(lái)信

heart and soul 全心全意地

put …into heart 牢記…

help sb.out 幫助某人擺脫困難

be helpful to … 對(duì)…有益

here and there 到處

hesitate to do sth.猶豫做某事

without hesitation 毫不猶豫地

think highly of 高度評(píng)價(jià)

speak highly of 高度贊揚(yáng)

hint at doing sth.暗示做某事

a historic event

一件有歷史意義的事件

in the history of human being

在人類(lèi)的歷史上

·

·· ·

······ ···· · ··· 高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

take up good hobbies 有好的愛(ài)好

·

hold back one’s feeling

抑制某人的情感

hold on 堅(jiān)持

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

hold/keep one’s temper 不發(fā)脾氣

be held up in the traffic jam

在交通堵塞中被擱置 ·

on holiday 在度假

·

be of great importance 非常重要 ·

be impressed with/by …對(duì)…印象深刻

leave/make a deep impression on sb.給某人留下深刻印象

·

improve the living conditions of people

改善人們的生活條件 ·

sth.be inaccessible to sb.某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)很難辦 ·

Give sb.an inch and he will take a mile.·

feel homesick 感到想家的

·

assignment homework 布置家庭作業(yè) ·

to be honest 老實(shí)說(shuō) ·

a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授 ·

in honor of 向…表示敬意;為了紀(jì)念 ·

hope to do sth.希望做某事 ·

feel hopeful for the future

對(duì)未來(lái)充滿(mǎn)希望

·

broaden one’s horizon

拓寬某人的視野

·

air hostess 空中小姐

·

get paid by the hour 按小時(shí)支付酬勞 ·

do housework 做家務(wù)勞動(dòng) ·

the sense of humor 幽默感 ·

hunt for a job 找工作

·

hurry up 抓緊時(shí)間

in a hurry 匆忙地

hurry to do sth.匆忙去做某事

·

get hurt 受傷

·

have/get a good idea

某人想到一個(gè)主意

a good idea occurs to sb.·

be ignorant of sth.對(duì)某事一無(wú)所知

ignore the importance of sth.忽略某事的重要性

·

illegal immigrants 非法移民

·

illegible handwriting 難以辨認(rèn)的書(shū)寫(xiě) ·

an imaginary story 一個(gè)虛構(gòu)的故事

imagine doing sth.想象做某事 ·

imitate the behaviors of parents

模仿父母的行為

·

have a great impact/effect/influence on sb.對(duì)某人產(chǎn)生極大的影響

·

be impatient with …對(duì)…不耐煩 ·

the implied meaning 隱含的意思

得寸進(jìn)尺

annual income 年收入

A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見(jiàn)真情

be dependent on 依靠…

be independent of 獨(dú)立于…

The survey indicated that

調(diào)查表明…

the great development of industry

工業(yè)的極大發(fā)展

get infected 受感染

infer from the context

從上下文推斷

inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事

keep sb.well informed of sth.讓某人清楚地了解某事

inherit sth.from parents

從父母身上遺傳…

get seriously injured in the accident

在事故中受重傷

innocent victims 無(wú)辜的受害者

inquire at the booking office

在售票處問(wèn)詢(xún)

insist on doing sth.執(zhí)意要做某事

install the efficient network

安裝高效的網(wǎng)絡(luò)

for instance/example 例如

instant noodle 方便面

by instinct 通過(guò)本能

follow the instructions 按照用法說(shuō)明

an intelligent student 一位聰穎的學(xué)生

intend no offence 非有意冒犯

be intended for 為…而準(zhǔn)備 have no intention of doing sth.沒(méi)有做某事的意圖

····················高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

handle international affairs

處理國(guó)際事務(wù)

·

make friends through the Internet

通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)交友

·

interrupt sb’s speech 打斷某人說(shuō)話(huà) ·

a job interview 工作面試

·

introduce sb.to sb.向某人介紹某人 ·

invade sb.’s privacy 侵犯某人的隱私 ·

kidnap an innocent child

綁架一個(gè)無(wú)辜的孩子 ·

fly kites 放風(fēng)箏

·

have a knack for learning languages

有學(xué)語(yǔ)言的技能

·

kneel down 下跪

·

knock down sb.撞倒某人 ·

have a knowledge of sth.·

invest money in stocks 投資于股票 ·

decline sb.’s invitation

婉拒某人的邀請(qǐng) ·

invite sb.to the party

邀請(qǐng)某人去聚會(huì) the inviting food 誘人的食物

·

be involved in a heated discussion 參與激烈的討論

be involved in 與…有關(guān);涉及某事

·

have an iron will 有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志 ·

be isolated fom one’s friends

與朋友們相隔離

·

the Febuary issue 二月刊

·

be put into jail/prison 被送入監(jiān)獄 ·

be held up in the traffic jam

耽擱在交通堵塞中 ·

join the army 參軍

join in the activities 參加活動(dòng) the joint enterprise 合資企業(yè) ·

play a joke on sb.和某人開(kāi)玩笑 ·

a respectable journalist

一位受人尊敬的新聞?dòng)浾?/p>

·

make journeys to sp.旅行去某地 ·

to one’s great joy

使某人大為高興的是

·

judging from one’s appearance

從某人的外表來(lái)判斷

·

high jump 跳高

long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)

jump with joy 高興地跳起來(lái) ·

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

keep up with the pace of new age 跟上時(shí)代的步伐

·

the key to the questions 問(wèn)題的答案

掌握某方面

in the language lab 在語(yǔ)言實(shí)驗(yàn)室 ·

lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygen

for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧

·

protect the land resources

保護(hù)土地資源

·

native language 母語(yǔ)mother tongue

last but not least 最后的但也是重要的 ·

The fire lasted an hour.火災(zāi)持續(xù)了一小時(shí)。

·

the lastest news 最近的新聞

·

the former…, the latter… 前者…后者 ·

laugh at doing sth.取笑做某事

burst into laughter 突然大笑起來(lái) burst out laughing

·

the successful launch of Shenzhou VI

神州六號(hào)的成功發(fā)射

·

law and order 法治

obey the law of nature

遵守自然的法則

·

lay laid laid lay eggs 下蛋 ·

lead to doing sth.導(dǎo)致做某事 ·

learn English by oneself 自學(xué)英語(yǔ)

a learned professor 一名有學(xué)問(wèn)的教授

·

at least 至少 at most 至多 ·

leave for sp.出發(fā)去某地

leave sth.out 把某事漏掉 be left behind 落后 ask for leave 請(qǐng)假 ·

give a lecture on sth.作一個(gè)有關(guān)某事的講座

·

one’s legal behaviors 某人的合法行為 ·

at one’s leisure 在某人休閑的時(shí)候 ·

lend sb.a hand 幫某人一個(gè)忙

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

do sb.a favor ·

let sb.out 放出某人

·

liberate from sth.從…中解放

·

lie to sb.向某人撒謊 lie lied lied lie down 躺下 lie lay lain lie in 在于,位于

·

spend the rest of one’s life 度過(guò)余生

in one’s early life 在某人早年時(shí) 找到…的合適位置

·

form/reach/arrive at a logical conclusion

得出符合邏輯的結(jié)論

·

long to do sth.渴望做某事

long for sth.渴望某事

·

no longer= not any longer 不再

·

make long-term efforts 做長(zhǎng)期的努力 ·

have a close look at 仔細(xì)地看一看

·

be likely to do sth.有可能做某事 ·

limit the chance of getting success

限定獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)

·

line up to buy tickets 排隊(duì)買(mǎi)票

·

be linked to sth.與某事相聯(lián),有關(guān)系 · make a list of advantages and disadvantages

列出優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn) ·

no litter 不準(zhǔn)亂扔垃圾 ·

not a little = very, much not a bit = not at all ·

pay the bank loan 支付銀行貸款 ·

the local government 當(dāng)?shù)卣?·

be located in 坐落(在)·

find a suitable location for … an efficient machine 一臺(tái)高效的機(jī)器 ·

be driven mad/crazy 被逼瘋

·

a magical legend 一個(gè)神秘的傳說(shuō) ·

send sth.by mail 郵寄

·

grasp the main idea of a passage

掌握一篇文章的主要大意 ·

build up a bridge between Taiwan and the mainland 在臺(tái)灣和大陸之間建起一座橋梁 ·

maintain the good relationship

維持良好的關(guān)系

·

major in engineering 主修工程學(xué)

the majority of dentists 大多數(shù)牙醫(yī) ·

make off 匆匆離開(kāi)

make up a story 編一個(gè)故事

be made up of 由…組成be composed of

consist of

make up for the lost time

彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間 ·

manage to do sth.設(shè)法成功地做了某事 ·

the man-made satellite 人造衛(wèi)星 ·

It is good manners to do sth./that

做某事有禮貌

look after sb.照顧某人

look down on/upon sb.瞧不起某人 look forward to doing 盼望做某事 look up sth.in the dictionary 查字典 refer to the dictionary

lose heart 灰心

at a loss 不知所措

lower one’s voice 降低聲音

show one’s loyalty to the country

表示對(duì)國(guó)家的忠誠(chéng)

try one’s luck 碰碰運(yùn)氣

unload the luggage 卸行李

suffer from lung cancer 患肺癌

a good many tourists 許多游客

the Long March 長(zhǎng)征

in the competitive market

在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的市場(chǎng)上

marry sb.娶/嫁某人

be married to sb.與某人結(jié)婚

master several languages 精通多種語(yǔ)言

chemical materials 化學(xué)材料

as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上

sth.doesn’t matter 某事不要緊

become mature gradually 逐漸成熟

be elected mayor of Shanghai

當(dāng)選為上海市市長(zhǎng)

mean doing sth.意味著做某事

mean to do sth.打算去做某事

by means of 用;以某種方式

in the meantime 與此同時(shí)

at the same time

measure the height of a building

測(cè)量大樓的高度

take effective measures to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事

··········· ··· ···

· · 高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

a skilled mechanic 一個(gè)熟練的技工 ·

win a gold medal 得金牌 ·

medical insurance 醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn) ·

a memorable event

一件值得紀(jì)念的事情

in memory of 為了紀(jì)念

·

physical and mental health 身心健康 ·

as mentioned above 如上所提及 ·

native language 母語(yǔ)mother tongue ·

protect natural resources 保護(hù)自然資源

protect the environment of nature

保護(hù)自然環(huán)境

·

couldn’t put up with a naughty boy

無(wú)法忍受一個(gè)淘氣的男孩 ·

go to a grocery nearby 去附近的雜貨店 ·

There is no need to do sth.·

in a mess 一團(tuán)糟

·

leave a message for sb.給某人留個(gè)條 ·

learning methods 學(xué)習(xí)方法 ·

mind doing sth.介意做某事

make up one’s mind to do sth.下定決心做某事

decide to do sth.be determined to do sth.determine to do sth.·

the minority 少數(shù)民族

·

one’s miserable experiences

某人悲慘的經(jīng)歷

·

a missing child 失蹤的孩子a lost child ·

complete one’s mission

完成某人的任務(wù),使命

·

make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)commit an error ·

have a misunderstanding of 誤解 ·

mix A with B 把A 與B 相混合 ·

a mobile phone 一部手機(jī) ·

modern society 現(xiàn)代社會(huì)

·

be modest about sth.對(duì)…很謙虛 ·

at the moment 目前,此刻 ·

be worth the money 值錢(qián)

make money 賺錢(qián) ·

in good mood 心情好

in the mood of doing sth.有心情做某事

·

moral standards 道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ·

more or less 或多或少 ·

climb the mountain 爬山 ·

the Movie Channel 電影頻道 ·

multiply A with B A乘以B ·

pay a visit to the museum 參觀(guān)博物館 ·

be named after sb.以某人的名字來(lái)命名 ·

a narrow escape 九死一生

沒(méi)有必要做某事

have a negative effect on

對(duì)…產(chǎn)生消極/否定的影響

negotiate with sb.與某人談判協(xié)商

feel nervous about the College Entrance

Examination 為高考而感到緊張

There is no doubt that 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)

no wonder 不足為奇

make noises 制造嗓音

none of sb.’s business 與某人無(wú)關(guān)

instant noodle 方便面

the normal temperature 正常的體溫

take notes 記筆記

make trouble for nothing 無(wú)事生非

take notice of 注意

pay attention to doing sth.now that = since 既然

now and then 時(shí)不時(shí)地

nuclear weapons 核武器

get nutrients from milk

從牛奶中獲取營(yíng)養(yǎng)成份

obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則 observe the traffic regulations

object to doing sth.反對(duì)做某事

have objection to doing sth.be opposed to doing sth.set the objective of doing sth.樹(shù)立做某事的目標(biāo)

oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事

be obliged to sb.for doing sth.因某事而感激某人

overcome the obstacles 克服障礙

It is obvious/clear/evident that 很顯然

on the occasion of 在做某事的場(chǎng)合/情況

in the situation of

under the circumstance of

···· ······· ··········

occupy=take up 占據(jù);占有 ·

A good idea occurs to sb

某人想到一個(gè)好主意

It occurs to sb.that 某人想到 ·

intend no offense 非有意冒犯 ·

offer sb.sth.提供某人某物

offer sth.to sb.provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.·

offer to do sth.主動(dòng)提供做某事 ·

the Olympic Games 奧運(yùn)會(huì)

the Olympics ·

omit the details 省略細(xì)節(jié) ·

once in a while 偶爾

at once = right away=immediately 立即·

be open to the public 對(duì)公眾開(kāi)放

in the open air 在戶(hù)外 ·

the Beijing Opera 京劇

·

operate on sb.給某人做手術(shù)

do an operation on sb.the telephone operator 電話(huà)接線(xiàn)員 ·

in one’s opinion 就某人的觀(guān)點(diǎn)

hold the opposite opinion that 持有相反的觀(guān)點(diǎn)

·

beat the opponent 打敗對(duì)手

·

lose the good opportunity 坐失良機(jī)

miss the golden chance ·

A be opposite to B A與B相反 ·

the oppressed slaves 被壓迫的奴隸 ·

oral practice 口頭訓(xùn)練 ·

order the dishes 點(diǎn)菜

in good order 有次序 out of order 混亂 ·

ordinary people平民

·

a charity organization 一個(gè)慈善組織 ·

the origin of civilization 文明的起源

the original 原著

·

in other words 換句話(huà)說(shuō)

other than 除了

the other day 前幾天

·

the outcome of an experiment

實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

outdoor activities 戶(hù)外活動(dòng)

·

a promising outlook 有前途的前景 ·

output and input 輸出和輸入 ·

make outstanding achievements

取得突出的成績(jī)

·

over and over again 一次又一次地 ·

the overall output 總產(chǎn)量 ·

move overseas 移居海外 ·

owing to 由于

due to/ because of

·

of one’s own 某人自己的 ·

lack oxygen 缺氧

keep up with the pace of the new age 跟上

新時(shí)代的步伐

·

pack up the luggage 打包行李 ·

endure great pain 忍受極大的痛苦 ·

memorize painful experiences

回憶起痛苦的經(jīng)歷

·

be fond of Chinese Paintings

喜歡中國(guó)國(guó)畫(huà)

·

pay a visit to the Palace Museum

參觀(guān)故宮博物館

·

read the following paragraphs

閱讀下列段落

·

beg one’s pardon 請(qǐng)求某人的原諒 ·

no parking 禁止停車(chē)

·

play an important part in sth.在某事當(dāng)中起重要作用 take an active part in sth.積極參加某事

·

participate in sth.參加某事

the participants of this social activity

這項(xiàng)社會(huì)活動(dòng)的參加者

·

be particular about food

對(duì)食物十分挑剔

·

pass the examination 考試及格

pass away 逝世 pass by 路過(guò)

pass down sth.from generation to

generation

世代相傳

pass on 傳遞,傳授

·

ensure the safety of passengers

確保乘客們的安全

·

have a great passion for soccer

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

強(qiáng)烈地?zé)釔?ài)足球

·

a valid passport 一張有效的護(hù)照 ·

in the past few years 在過(guò)去的幾年里 ·

pat sb.on the shoulder 拍某人的肩膀 ·

pave the way 鋪路 ·

pay the bill 付帳

pay off the debts 還清債務(wù)

pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事take notice of doing sth.pay a visit to the Summer Palace 去頤和園參觀(guān)

·

live a peaceful life 過(guò)著安寧的生活 ·

be awarded the Nobel Prize for one’s perfect performance 因?yàn)槟橙说耐昝辣憩F(xiàn)而被授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng) ·

during the long period of growth

在成長(zhǎng)的很長(zhǎng)階段之中

·

do permanent damage to people’s mental health 對(duì)人們的心理健康產(chǎn)生永久的傷害

·

ask for the teacher’s permission of doing sth.請(qǐng)求某人的允許做某事

· show one’s great perseverance in overcoming the obstacles

在克服障礙中表現(xiàn)出極大的毅力

·

persist in doing sth.固執(zhí)己見(jiàn)做某事 ·

handle personal affairs 處理個(gè)人事宜 ·

persuade sb.to do sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事

persuade sb.into doing sth.talk sb.into doing sth.reason sb.into doing sth.·

make a phone to sb.打電話(huà)給某人 ·

read the key words and phrases

讀重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)

·

pick up a wallet from the ground 從地上撿起一只錢(qián)包

pick up some knowledge of physiology 非正規(guī)地學(xué)到一些生理學(xué)的知識(shí) pick sb.up 接某人;搭載某人 pick out 挑選出;分辨出

·

go out for a picnic 出外去野餐

·

the great pioneers of modern science

現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的偉大先驅(qū) ·

take place 發(fā)生 take the place of 代替 substitute for

·

plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事

make a plan to do sth.·

point out the existing problems

指出存在的問(wèn)題

have the point in doing sth.有做某事的意義

share one’s point of view with sb.與某人分享自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)

·

turn to the police for help 向警察求助 ·

the insurance policies of the local

government 當(dāng)?shù)卣谋kU(xiǎn)政策 ·

be polite to sb.對(duì)某人有禮貌

· pollute the surroundings of this neighbourhood 污染這個(gè)社區(qū)的周?chē)h(huán)境 ·

be popular with the young fans

受到年輕歌迷的歡迎

·

have a large population 有很多的人口 ·

be able to afford the portable computers

買(mǎi)得起便攜式電腦

·

show a positive attitude to sth./ sb.對(duì)某人或某物表現(xiàn)出積極的態(tài)度 ·

have the possibility of doing sth.有做某事的可能

be possible to do sth.·

show one’s potential ability

表現(xiàn)出某人的潛能

·

result in poverty of the nation

導(dǎo)致那個(gè)國(guó)家的貧窮 ·

power failure 停電

come into power 掌權(quán);執(zhí)政

·

offer practical help 提供實(shí)際的幫助

apply the learned knowledge to practice 將所學(xué)的知識(shí)應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐

practise speaking English練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ) ·

praise sb.for sth.因?yàn)槟呈露頁(yè)P(yáng)某人 ·

value the precious time

珍惜寶貴的時(shí)間

·

predict the future development of economy 預(yù)測(cè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的未來(lái)發(fā)展

·

prefer doing sth.to doing sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事

prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

be well prepared for sth.對(duì)某事作好充分準(zhǔn)備

have a good preparation of sth.·

in the presence of strangers

有陌生人在場(chǎng)的時(shí)候

the guests present 在場(chǎng)的客人 ·

prohibit sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做

某事 forbid sb.to do sth.·

promote the Hope Project

倡導(dǎo)希望工程

·

sb.promise to do sth.某人承諾做某事

sth.promise to do afs

the present situation 當(dāng)前的形勢(shì) at present 目前

present a bunch of flowers to sb.送一束花給某人 ·

be elected president of the United States 當(dāng)選為美國(guó)總統(tǒng)

·

under the heavy pressure of doing sth.在做某的沉重的壓力之下 ·

pretend to do sth.假裝做某事

pretend to be doing 假裝正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假裝做過(guò)某事

·

prevent …(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事

stop sb.(from)doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.·

according to the previous sentences

根據(jù)前幾句話(huà)

·

cut the price of sth.降低某事的價(jià)格 ·

take pride in 以…為驕傲

be proud of

·

be put into prison 被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 ·

in the whole process of

在做某事的整個(gè)過(guò)程中

·

increase the overall production of sth.增加某物的總產(chǎn)量 a productive novelist 一位多產(chǎn)的小說(shuō)家

·

raise some professional questions 提出一些專(zhuān)業(yè)性的問(wèn)題

·

a learned professor 一位有學(xué)問(wèn)的教授 ·

gain profit from one’s business

從生意中獲取利潤(rùn)

·

program a computer 為電腦編程

the audience’s favorite TV programs

觀(guān)眾們最喜愛(ài)的電視節(jié)目 ·

make great/ rapid progress

取得很大/ 快速的進(jìn)步

某事有…發(fā)展趨勢(shì);有望做某事 make a promise to do sth.許諾做某事 keep one’s promise to do sth.遵守諾言做某事

break one’ promise to do sth.食言

a promising future 未來(lái)大有希望

get promoted 升職

gain promotion

the promotion of a new commercial

product 促銷(xiāo)一種新產(chǎn)品

water-proof adj.防水的

in the proper way 以正確的/適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞?/p>

protect people’s private property

保護(hù)某人的私有財(cái)產(chǎn)

the chemical properties of iron

鐵的化學(xué)性質(zhì)

propose doing sth.提議做某事

put forward a good proposal

提出一個(gè)好的提議

prospect for old 勘探金礦

protect the animals from attacking

保護(hù)動(dòng)物不受攻擊

as the old proverb says常言道

provide sb.with sth.提供某人某物

provide sth.for sb.offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.make psychological researches

進(jìn)行心理研究

publish the newest edition

出版最新的版本

escape from punishment 逃脫懲罰

escape being punished

purchase the bargains on the market

在市場(chǎng)上購(gòu)買(mǎi)到便宜貨

on purpose 故意地

·

··

· ·········高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

by accident 偶然地

put forward a perfect proposal 提出一個(gè)完美的建議 put off a press conference 推遲一次新聞發(fā)布會(huì)

put on a performance 上演一場(chǎng)表演 put out a big fire 撲滅一場(chǎng)大火 put up a tent 搭建一個(gè)帳蓬 ·

feel puzzled about the results

對(duì)結(jié)果感到迷惑

·

be well qualified for a post

十分勝任一個(gè)職位

·

the good qualities of the great hero 那個(gè)大英雄的良好品質(zhì)

be lacking in oxygen

·

see sb.off at the railway station

在火車(chē)站給某人送行

·

raise one’s voice 提高說(shuō)話(huà)的聲音

be raised in a remote village 在一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的村莊被撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大 raise money for the charities 為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金 ·

range in age from … to

年齡從…到…不等

a wide range of knowledge廣泛的知識(shí) ·

rank the first 排名第一

·

make rapid progress 取得迅速的進(jìn)步 ·

protect the rare animals from extinction 保護(hù)稀有動(dòng)物免于滅絕

·

increase at the rate of 按…比率增長(zhǎng) ·

reach a logical conclusion

得出有邏輯性的結(jié)論 within one’s reach 在某人夠得著的地方

reach the original objectives 達(dá)到最初的目標(biāo)

·

react to the teacher’s criticism

對(duì)老師的批評(píng)進(jìn)行反應(yīng)

make a reaction to the teacher’s criticism ·

get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事

be ready/willing to help others 樂(lè)于助人

·

in one’s real life 在真實(shí)生活中 ·

a large quantity of 大量的

large quantities of

·

quarrel with sb.over sth.與某人爭(zhēng)吵某事 ·

out of question 沒(méi)問(wèn)題

out of the question 不可能 the answers to the questions 問(wèn)題的答案

·

stand in a long queue 排長(zhǎng)隊(duì) ·

quit doing sth.放棄做某事

·

have a little quiz 進(jìn)行一次小測(cè)驗(yàn)

·

quote some sentences from the great works 從偉大著作中引用一些句子

set realistic objectives for one’s future 為未來(lái)設(shè)定現(xiàn)實(shí)可行的目標(biāo)

turn sth.into reality 把某事變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí) ·

realize the importance of observing the traffic regulations

意識(shí)到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性 ·

for the reason of 由于…原因

reason/talk/persuade sb.into doing sth.勸服某人做某事

persuade sb.to do sth.·

make reasonable requirements

提出合理的要求

·

recall one’s past experiences

回憶某人過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷

·

in the recent survey of 在最近的調(diào)查中 ·

inquire at the reception desk

在問(wèn)詢(xún)處詢(xún)問(wèn)

·

recite the whole passage 背誦整篇文章 ·

recognize one’s former partner

認(rèn)出某人過(guò)去的搭檔 ·

recommend sb.to sb.把某人推薦給某人

·

record the professor’s remarks

錄下教授的話(huà)

break the world record 打破世界記錄 ·

recover from the lung cancer

從癌癥中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)

·

be reduced to an average level

被減少到平均水平

·

refer to the dictionary 查字典

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

consult the dictionary look up sth.in the dictionary make reference to the dictionary ·

reflect the existing problems in the society 反映出社會(huì)上的現(xiàn)存的問(wèn)題 ·

reform the inefficient system of education 改革無(wú)效的教育制度

·

get refreshed after a good rest

好好休息后精神振作

·

refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事

·

reject one’s request 拒絕某人的請(qǐng)求 ·

be closely related to 與…密切相關(guān)

keep in touch with overseas relatives

與某人的海外戚保持聯(lián)絡(luò) ·

relax oneself 放松自己

have a good relaxation 好好放松一下 ·

release one’s feelings 釋放某人的情感

release the newest discs

發(fā)行最新的唱片

·

be relevant to 與…相關(guān),相符 ·

a reliable partner 一位可靠的搭檔

rely on sb.依靠某人 ·

to one’s great relief

某人大大松了一口氣

relieve one’s great pain

減輕某人極大的痛苦

·

be reluctant to do sth.不情愿做某事

be unwilling to do sth.·

The result of the study remains to be found.調(diào)查結(jié)果有待發(fā)現(xiàn)。

·

make important remarks 做重要講話(huà)

make remarkable improvements

取得顯著的進(jìn)步

·

remind sb.of sth./that

提醒某人某事,使某人想起某事 ·

a remote control 遙控器 ·

renew books in the library

在圖書(shū)館里續(xù)借圖書(shū) ·

can’t afford the high rent

無(wú)法承受很高的租金

·

beyond repair 已無(wú)法修理

·

be reluctant to repeat one’s remarks

不情愿重復(fù)某人的講話(huà) ·

replace = take the place of

·

regard…as… 把…看作…

think of …as…

with regard to 有關(guān)于… regardless of bad weather 不管惡劣的天氣

·

regret to tell sb.很遺憾地告訴某人

regret doing sth.后悔做了某事

·

one’s regular income 某人的固定收入 ·

regulate the flow of water 控制水流= substitute for 代替

·

reply to a letter 回復(fù)來(lái)信

make a reply to a letter

·

judging from one’s school reports

從某人的學(xué)校成績(jī)單來(lái)看

·

represent all the audience’s desire

代表了所有觀(guān)眾的渴望

·

the People’s Republic of China

中華人民共和國(guó)

·

a scholar of reputation

一個(gè)信譽(yù)好、名氣大的學(xué)者

·

meet the requirements of customers

滿(mǎn)足顧客的需要

·

go to sb.’s rescue 去營(yíng)救某人

go to rescue sb.·

make scientific researches 進(jìn)行科學(xué)研究 ·

reserve two seats in the restaurant

在餐館里預(yù)定兩個(gè)座位

·

resign from one’s post 辭去職位 ·

resist the temptation 抵抗誘惑

be resistant to … 對(duì)…有抵抗能力 · make resolutions to do sth.下定決心做某事 ·protect the natural resources 保護(hù)自然資源 ·

respect parents and teachers

尊重父母和老師

be respectful to one’s parents and teachers

a respectable scholar 一位值得尊敬的學(xué)者 ·

respond to … 回應(yīng)…

in response to 回應(yīng)…

·

share one’s responsibility with sb.與某人分擔(dān)責(zé)任

be responsible for the traffic accident 對(duì)這次交通事故負(fù)責(zé)

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

be restored to health 恢復(fù)健康 ·

be strictly restricted 被嚴(yán)格控制 ·

result in 導(dǎo)致

result from 由…導(dǎo)致

·

a retired teacher 一位退休老師 ·

in return 作為回報(bào)

· reveal the hidden secrets 揭示隱藏的秘密 ·

a revised edition 一部修訂版

·

reward sb.with sth.獎(jiǎng)賞某人某物

award sb.sth.頒發(fā)某人某物

· be rich in natural resources 勝產(chǎn)自然資源 ·

get rid of bad habits 改掉壞毛病 ·

risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事 run a risk ·

rob sb.of sth.搶某人某物

·

be royal to one’s homeland 對(duì)祖國(guó)忠誠(chéng) ·

in the rural areas 在農(nóng)村 ·

in rush hours 在交通高峰期 to one’s sadness 令某人悲傷的是

It saddened sb.that

·

safe and sound 安然無(wú)恙地 ·

ensure the safety of passengers

保證乘客的安全 ·

go sailing 去航行

·

for the sake of 為了…的利益/好處

send a man-made satellite into space

發(fā)射人造衛(wèi)星到太空

·

to one’s satisfaction 令某人滿(mǎn)意的是

give a satisfactory answer

給出一個(gè)令人滿(mǎn)意的答案

feel satisfied with one’s efforts

對(duì)某人付出的努力而感到滿(mǎn)意 ·

scan the following passage

速讀下列文章

Scarcely had sb.done when sb.did

一…就

Hardly had sb.done when sb.did.No sooner had sb.done than sb.did ·

the witnesses at the scene 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的目擊者 ·

according to the flight schedule

根據(jù)航班時(shí)刻表 ·

a respectable scholar

一位值得尊敬的學(xué)者

·

win a scholarship 贏得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金

·

science fiction 科幻小說(shuō) with the development of science and technology 隨著科技的發(fā)展

a distinguished scientist

一位卓越的科學(xué)家

·

scold sb.for sth.因?yàn)槟呈仑?zé)罵某人 ·

search sp.for the missing children

搜尋某處找失蹤的孩子

in search of 為了尋找某人 go to the seaside in the summer vacation

在暑假去海邊

·

vary from season to season

隨著季節(jié)的變化而不同

in season 上市;合時(shí)宜

out of season 下市;買(mǎi)不到了 ·

fasten the safety belt 系緊安全帶

·

have a second try 再試一次 purchase secondhand cars 買(mǎi)二手車(chē) ·

keep a secret 保密

·

guard the security of people

保衛(wèi)人民安全

·

see to sth.注意某事

see to it that 務(wù)必做某事

see sb.off at the railway station

在火車(chē)站為某人送行

seize the good opportunity of doing sth.抓住做某事的好機(jī)會(huì)

·

send for the doctor 派人去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生

send a man-made satellite into space

發(fā)射人造衛(wèi)星去太空 ·

common sense 常識(shí)

·

a sensible decision 一個(gè)明智的決定 ·

feel sensitive to all kinds of smell

對(duì)各種氣味很敏感

be sentenced to death 被判死刑

read the passage sentence by sentence

逐句地閱讀文章

·

separate A from B 把A與B相分離

be separated from 與…相分離

live in a separate room

住在單獨(dú)的房間里

be seriously/severely injured in the traffic accident

在交通事故中受重傷 serve people heart and soul

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

全心全意為人民服務(wù)

serve as 充當(dāng);起…作用

improve the quality of service

提高服務(wù)質(zhì)量

set the realistic objectives for the future

為未來(lái)設(shè)定現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo)

·

shake hands with sb.與某人握手 ·

share joy and sorrow with sb.與某人同甘共苦

作一個(gè)很棒的講演 ·

in high spirits 精神好 ·

in spite of bad weather 不顧惡劣的天氣

regardless of bad weather spoil the children 溺愛(ài)孩子 ·

sponsor the charity activities

資助慈善活動(dòng)

·

perform on the stage 在舞臺(tái)上表演 ·

stand for sth.代表;代替 ·

in sharp contrast to 與…形成鮮明對(duì)比 ·

to one’s great shock 令某人震驚的是 ·

be short of money 缺錢(qián)

be lacking in money

lack money ·

overcome one’s own shortcomings

克服某人自身的缺點(diǎn)

shorten the generation gap between parents and children 縮短父母與子女間的代溝 ·

go sightseeing 去觀(guān)光游覽 ·

sign an agreement 簽一份協(xié)議

·

be of great significance 有重大意義的 ·

be similar to 與…很相似

·

extend one’s sincere thanks to sb.正式表達(dá)對(duì)某人真誠(chéng)的感激 ·

in this situation 在這種情況下

on this occasion

·

participate in social activities

參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐

·

make good use of solar energy

好好利用太陽(yáng)能

find a good solution to the social problems 為這些社會(huì)問(wèn)題找到解決方法

solve the social problems解決社會(huì)問(wèn)題 ·

be fond of pop songs 喜歡流行歌曲 ·

be in great sorrow 處于極度悲痛中 ·

find out the source of information

查出信息的來(lái)源

·

spare some time to have a talk with sb.騰出一些時(shí)間與某人交談

practise speaking English in one’s spare time 在業(yè)余時(shí)間訓(xùn)練說(shuō)英語(yǔ) set specific aims for the future

為未來(lái)設(shè)定明確的目標(biāo)

·

give/make a wonderful speech

stand out 突出

be up to the standard of moral

達(dá)到道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

stare at sb.盯著某人看

die of starvation 餓死

starve to death

issue a formal statement

發(fā)表正式聲明

keep fresh in the refrigerator

在冰箱里保持新鮮

make progress step by step= gradually 逐步地取得進(jìn)步

stick to one’s own opinion 固執(zhí)己見(jiàn)

stimulate one’s interest in learning

English

激發(fā)某人學(xué)英語(yǔ)的興趣

in stock 有存貨 out of stock 脫銷(xiāo)

go straight home 直接回家

be stranded in a foreign country

在異國(guó)陷入困境

strengthen the defense of one’s country

加強(qiáng)國(guó)家的防御

under the stress of poverty

處于貧窮的壓略之下

stretch one’s arms and legs

伸展四肢

be strict with the students 對(duì)學(xué)生很?chē)?yán)格 be strict to one’s work 對(duì)工作認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé) be strictly restricted 受到嚴(yán)格的限制

be deeply struck by the beauty of the West

Lake 被西湖的美所深深打動(dòng) The clock strikes 10 o’clock.鐘敲響10點(diǎn)。

strive for one’s success 努力取得成功

be in struggle 在斗爭(zhēng);在掙扎

·· · ··· ··· · ·····高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

struggle for sth.斗爭(zhēng)獲取某物 substitute A for B 用A 代替B substitute for 代替

= take the place of = replace ·

succeed in doing sth.成功地做了某事

be successful in doing sth.get success turn out to be a great success 結(jié)果大獲全勝

·

all of a sudden= suddenly ·

suffer from the lung cancer 患肺癌 get sufficient sleep 有充足的睡眠 suggest that sb.(should)do ·

be suitable for this post 適合這個(gè)職位 ·

to sum up 總之

·

make a brief summary

做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的總結(jié)

·

A be superior to B A 優(yōu)于B A be inferior to B A 劣于B go shopping in the supermarket 去超市購(gòu)物

the relationship between supply and demand

供需之間的關(guān)系

·

make money to support the whole family 賺錢(qián)支撐整個(gè)家庭

·

be supposed to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事 ·

be sure to get up early 務(wù)必早點(diǎn)起床

make sure that = ensure that 確保某事 go surfing on the Internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪 ·

to one’s great surprise 令某人驚訝的是 · be surrounded with 被…所包圍

· according to the results of a recent survey 根據(jù)最近一項(xiàng)調(diào)查的結(jié)果

· survive(in)the flood 在洪水中幸免 · question the suspect of a crime

詢(xún)問(wèn)一個(gè)犯罪嫌疑人

suspend sb.from school 讓某人休學(xué) · swear to do sth 發(fā)誓做某事 · It’s sb.’s turn to sweep the floor 輪到某人掃地

· switch off the electricity 切斷電源 · serve as a symbol of Shanghai

作為上海的象征

· show one’s sympathy to sb.對(duì)某人表示同情 be sympathetic for sb.take on a new look 呈現(xiàn)新的面貌 The plane takes off at 7.飛機(jī)起飛 take over a construction project 接管一項(xiàng)建筑工程

take up doing sth.開(kāi)始從事做某事 take up a hobby 養(yǎng)成一種興趣愛(ài)好 ·

a musician of great talent

一位有天賦的音樂(lè)家 a talented/ gifted musician

reason/talk/persuade sb.into doing sth.勸服某人做某事

persuade sb.to do sth.·

set a realistic target 確立一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo) ·

burst into tears 突然大哭起來(lái)

burst out crying

·

settle/solve technical problems

解決技術(shù)問(wèn)題 ·

a skilled technician 一位技術(shù)熟練的技工

with the development of science and technology 隨著科技的發(fā)展 ·

tell sth./sb.apart 把…區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái) ·

lose one’s temper 大發(fā)脾氣 ·

a temporary post 一個(gè)臨時(shí)職位 ·

tempt sb.to do sth.引誘某人做某事

resist the temptation 抵制誘惑 ·

tend to do sth.傾向于做某事

follow the tendency 順應(yīng)趨勢(shì)

·

apply the learned theory to practice

把學(xué)過(guò)的理論運(yùn)用于實(shí)踐 ·

think highly of 高度評(píng)價(jià)

speak highly of 高度贊揚(yáng) ·

have a thorough cleaning

進(jìn)行徹底的大掃除

with the threat of a coming disaster

受到即將到來(lái)災(zāi)難的威脅

be threatened by a coming disaster ·

have a sore throat 嗓子痛

·

spread throughout the country 傳遍全國(guó) ·

ahead of time/ in advance 提前

from time to time 時(shí)不時(shí)地 in no time 立即

·

mother tongue/ native language 母語(yǔ)

高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

·

participate in field and track sports

參加田徑賽

·

trade with sb.與某人交易/換 ·

follow the tradition of doing sth.遵循傳統(tǒng)做某事

transfer to a new school 轉(zhuǎn)入新學(xué)校 ·

translate the works into simple language 把著作譯成簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)

·

make sb.upset 使某人心煩/不安 ·

go upstairs/ downstairs 上/下樓 ·

report the up-to-date news

報(bào)道最新的新聞

·

live in the urban areas 住在城區(qū)

live in the rural areas 住在鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū) live in the suburban areas 住在郊區(qū) ·

urge sb.to apply for the post

·

travel around the world 環(huán)游世界

·

treat the students fairly平等地對(duì)待學(xué)生

treat sb.to sth.用某物款待某人

go to a doctor for treatment 找醫(yī)生治病

help the students in trouble 幫助有困難的學(xué)生

·

make one’s dreams come true 夢(mèng)想成真

realize one’s dreams ·

to tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)

·

turn down/reject one’s request

拒絕某人的請(qǐng)求

turn on/off the light 開(kāi)/關(guān)燈 turn to sb.for help 向某人求助 turn out(to be)a great success 結(jié)果大獲全勝

turn up 出現(xiàn);露面

·

set a typical example 樹(shù)一個(gè)典型的例子

an unbelievable/incredible experience 一次難以置信的經(jīng)歷

·

undergo great hardships 經(jīng)受苦難 ·

take the underground 乘地下鐵 ·

make oneself understood 表達(dá)清楚 ·

undertake an honorable task

承擔(dān)一項(xiàng)光榮的任務(wù)

·

the students dressed in uniform

穿制服的學(xué)生們 ·

be elected chairman of the Students’ Union

當(dāng)選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席

be admitted into a top university 被一所名牌大學(xué)所錄取

·

an unknown mystery 一個(gè)未知的迷 ·

an unusual adventure 一次不尋常的冒險(xiǎn) ·

look at sb.up and down 上下打量某人 ·

look down upon/ on sb.瞧不起某人

鼓動(dòng)某人申請(qǐng)職位

handle the urgent affairs 處理緊急事務(wù)

in use/out of use 使用著/不能使用

make good/full use of one’s spare time to do 好好/充分利用某人的空余時(shí)間做某事

used to do sth.過(guò)去常常做某事

get/be used/accustomed to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事

be used to do sth.被用來(lái)做某事

be of great use = be useful 非常有用

·

as usual 和平常一樣

a vacant post 一個(gè)空缺的職位

spend one’s summer vacation/holidays on

part-time jobs在暑假打工

be of great value = be valuable

非常有價(jià)值

a variety of/ various rare animals

各種各樣的稀有動(dòng)物

vary from person to person 因人而異

vary from season to season

隨著季節(jié)的變化而不同

take public vehicles 乘坐公共交通工具

donate blood to the victims of the natural

disaster 獻(xiàn)血給自然災(zāi)害的受害者們

be eager to gain victory 渴望獲得勝利

play video games on the Internet 在網(wǎng)上玩游戲

from one’s point of view 就某人的觀(guān)點(diǎn)

view … as 認(rèn)為… with vigor 有活動(dòng)的

violent behaviors 暴力行為

play the violin 拉小提琴

search for the computer virus 搜索電腦病毒

pay a visit to / visit the Palace Museum

······· ········高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

參觀(guān)故宮博物館

· have a large vocabulary of

有很大的詞匯量

volunteer to work in the remote areas

志愿去偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作

work in the remote areas as a volunteer · go on a voyage 在水上航行

· wait for sb.to do sth.等待某人做某事 · wander in the street 在街上閑逛/徘徊 收回某人的申請(qǐng)

· within one’s reach 在某人夠得著的地方 · no wonder 不足為奇

· have a word with sb.與某人談話(huà)

have words with sb.與某人爭(zhēng)吵

Word came that …消息傳來(lái) enjoy worldwide reputation 全世界享有勝名

· be worried about/worry about 為…而擔(dān)心 · warm-hearted 熱心腸的

· warn sb.of a coming disaster 警告某人繼將到來(lái)的災(zāi)難 · waste one’s precious time 浪費(fèi)某人寶貴的時(shí)間

It is a waste of time/money to do sth.做某事是浪費(fèi)

· a kind of waterproof material 一種防水材料

· on the way to school 在去學(xué)校的路上

on the way to doing sth.在做某事的過(guò)程中

by the way 順便問(wèn)一下

in one’s way 擋住某人的路 a wealthy and powerful country 一個(gè)富強(qiáng)的國(guó)家

· wear a smile on one’s face 面帶微笑 · according to the weather forecast 根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào)

· on the wedding ceremony 在結(jié)婚儀式上 · be well-off = be rich · be well-known/famous for 因某事而出名

be well-known/famous as 作為…而出名 · hold back the wheels of history 阻擋歷史前進(jìn)的車(chē)輪 · after a while 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒

for a while 有一會(huì)兒

· as a whole 作為一個(gè)整體

on the whole 從整體上講

· open one’s mouth wide 張大嘴

be widely accepted 被廣泛接受 protect the wild animals from extinction 保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物免于滅絕

· be willing/ready to help others 樂(lè)于助人 · withdraw one’s application

hope for the best and prepare for the worst

抱最大的希望,作最壞的打算

be worth the money 值錢(qián)

be worth reading 值得一讀

be worthy of being done

· do wrong to sb.冤枉某人

· · 高中英語(yǔ)各種教材詞匯匯總大全

第五篇:高中英語(yǔ)詞組、固定搭配大總結(jié)

高中英語(yǔ)詞組、固定搭配大總結(jié)

…(money)worth of sth.……價(jià)值……(接數(shù)詞)…h(huán)as a population of… ……人口數(shù)量是…… …times as big as ……是……幾倍大

…times the size of ……是……幾倍大

a(great/large/small)number of 許多(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù))A(together)with B ……A與B一樣,……(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A一致)A as well as B ……A跟B一樣,……(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外,A……(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A一致)a bit of 一點(diǎn)(接不可數(shù)名詞)a bit 一點(diǎn)(接形容詞)a bunch of 一束、一捆

a certain 某一個(gè)(接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))a copy of 一份(報(bào)紙等)a couple of 幾個(gè)、一些、三兩個(gè)(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))a crowd of 一群、許多

a developed country(一個(gè))發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 a developing country(一個(gè))發(fā)展中國(guó)家 a diet of healthy foods 一份營(yíng)養(yǎng)食譜 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的樹(shù)

a few moment later 一會(huì)兒、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 幾點(diǎn)建議

a good/great deal of 大量(接不可數(shù)名詞)a good/great many 大量(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))a great deal 許多東西 a group of 一群……

a highly-developed country 高度發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 a kind of sth.一類(lèi)…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一學(xué)科的知識(shí) a lack of 缺乏

a large quantity of 大量(接可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可數(shù)名詞)A like B… 像B一樣,A……(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A一致)a little bit 一點(diǎn)(接形容詞)a little 一點(diǎn)(接形容詞)a loaf of bread 一個(gè)面包

a lost life in a desert 鴻溝 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 許多

a lucky escape 幸運(yùn)地逃脫

a narrow escape 僥幸逃脫、九死一生 a piece of advice 一條建議

a place of interest 一處名勝 a point of view 一種觀(guān)點(diǎn)

A rather than B 與其B,不如A a series of 一系列的

a source of ……的一個(gè)來(lái)源

a third ①三個(gè)中的一個(gè) ②三分之一 a total of 總計(jì)……(接數(shù)詞)a type of 一種 a variety of 一種

a waste of money/time/… 浪費(fèi)(金錢(qián)、時(shí)間等)a year and a half 一年半 above all 最重要的是,首先要

according to 根據(jù)、依照

achieve one's aim/goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo) achieve success 取得成功

act a part ①扮演一個(gè)角色 ②假裝 act as if 假裝(接從句,有虛擬語(yǔ)氣)act the part of sb.演……的角色 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到

add up to 總計(jì)(無(wú)被動(dòng)形式)address a/the letter 寫(xiě)信(的地址)address sth.to sb.給某人講…… admit to 承認(rèn)

advise(that)sb.(should)do 建議某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)advise sb.to do 勸說(shuō)某人去做 afford sb.sth.為某人承擔(dān)…… afford sth.to sb.為某人承擔(dān)…… afford to do 能夠去做 after a time 一段時(shí)間后 after a while 不久 after all 畢竟;終究

after that 從這以后(用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))agree on 在……達(dá)成共識(shí) agree that… 同意……(接從句)agree to do 同意去做

agree to one's plan/suggestion 采納某人的計(jì)劃(建議)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(見(jiàn)解)agree with sb.①(衣服等)適合某人 ②與……一致 ③同意、贊同 agree with sb.on that point 在那方面同意某人的意見(jiàn) ahead of time 事先;提前

aim at ①瞄準(zhǔn) ②追求、旨在

All but A… 除了A以外所有人(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與all一致,用復(fù)數(shù))all kinds of 各種各樣的

all of a sudden 突然(單用)all over(Europe)整個(gè)(歐洲)all sorts of 各種各樣的

all such 所有這些……(接名詞用復(fù)數(shù))all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 全程

all the year round 整年

all through the(night/year/one's life)整個(gè)…… all…not… 不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb.to do 允許(某人)做某事 announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布…… announce to sb.sth.向某人宣布…… answer for 為……負(fù)責(zé)任

anyone who = whoever 任何人(引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句)apart from 除……外還…… appear to do 好像…… apply for 申請(qǐng)

apply one's minds to 專(zhuān)心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上 as a result of 由于……

as if 似乎、好像(引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句)as long as 只要(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)as one body 像一個(gè)人一樣

as soon as is necessary 如果可能的話(huà)盡快…… as soon as 一……就……(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)as though 似乎、好像

as well as ①和……一樣 ②與……一樣好 as well 也;一樣

ask(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)ask for a leave 請(qǐng)假

ask sb.for advice 取得某人的建議

ask some questions of sb.向某人提問(wèn)(書(shū)面語(yǔ))at a distance 有一些距離、在遠(yuǎn)處 at a great depth 在很深處 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 價(jià)格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地…… at a mouthful 一口、滿(mǎn)口 at a safe speed 以安全速度行駛 at a speed of 以……的速度行駛 at a time 一次;有時(shí)、曾經(jīng) at first blush 一瞥 at full speed 全速前進(jìn)

at least 至少、最少

at least…if not more 如果不是更多,至少也…… at most 最多、至多

at one time 曾經(jīng)、以前 at present 現(xiàn)在

at that very moment 就在那個(gè)時(shí)候 at the ball 在舞會(huì)上

at the beginning of 在……的開(kāi)始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……為代價(jià) at the crossing 在十字路口

at the invitation of sb.應(yīng)某人邀請(qǐng) at the latest 最遲、最晚 at the most 最多

at the price of 以……為代價(jià) at the risk of 冒著……的危險(xiǎn) at the same time 同時(shí) at the sight of 看見(jiàn)

at the speed of 以……的速度

at the thought of 當(dāng)……想到

at the top of the voice 用最高的聲音 attempt to do 嘗試去做、企圖去做 attend to sth.注意;對(duì)……關(guān)注

attitude to/towards sth.對(duì)……的態(tài)度 attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力 back and forth 來(lái)來(lái)往往地、(前后)來(lái)回地 bark at(狗)向……叫

be(good)value for money ……值錢(qián) be able to do 能夠……、有能力……

be about to do when 就要做某事時(shí),突然…… be about to do 準(zhǔn)備做……(不接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),表示將來(lái))be absent from 不在、缺席

be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷戀于…… be active in 在……活躍

be admitted into universities 被大學(xué)錄取 be afraid of doing 擔(dān)心某事會(huì)發(fā)生 be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某人(物)be afraid that… 恐怕…… be afraid to do 不敢去做 be after sth./sb.找…… be along with 和……一起

be an expert on/in/at sth.在……是專(zhuān)家 be angry at sth.對(duì)某事感到生氣

be angry with sb./sth.對(duì)某人(物)感到生氣

be anxious about 為……感到焦慮

be anxious for sth.急切地要…… be anxious to do 急切去做…… be ashamed of 感到羞恥、慚愧

be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚飯 be at the same level 在同一水平上 be aware of sth.知道

be away from 離……遠(yuǎn)

be based on 以……為基礎(chǔ)、以……為根據(jù) be better off 境況好

be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、獨(dú)眼龍 be blind to 對(duì)……視而不見(jiàn) be busy doing 忙著…… be busy with 忙著…… be careful 小心 be caught in 被困住

be concerned about 關(guān)心

be connected with ……與……有聯(lián)系

be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事 be content with 對(duì)……滿(mǎn)足 be crowded with 擠滿(mǎn)了

be dangerous ……(對(duì)……)構(gòu)成威脅、是危險(xiǎn)的 be deaf to 對(duì)……聽(tīng)而不聞、充耳不聞 be disappointed in sth.對(duì)某事(物)失望 be disappointed with sb./sth.對(duì)……失望

be doing when 正要做某事時(shí),突然……

be doing 表達(dá)某種語(yǔ)氣、感情,如喜愛(ài)、贊美、厭惡、痛恨、批判等 be done away with 結(jié)束、結(jié)果 be dressed in 穿……

be due to do 預(yù)計(jì)……會(huì)怎樣 be due to sth.由于、應(yīng)歸于 be dying for 渴望

be dying to do 急切去做…… be eager to do 盼望去做…… be engaged in 忙于、致力于 be engaged to 與……訂婚 be equal to 與……相等

be expert in/at doing 擅長(zhǎng)于…… be famous as 作為……而出名 be famous for 因?yàn)椤雒?be famous to sb.在……中出名 be favourable to 有助于、有利于 be fit for sth.適合…… be fond of 愛(ài)好……

be friendly/kind/polite to sb.對(duì)某人友好 be going to do 即將做…… be gone ……不見(jiàn)了

be good on sb.對(duì)某人好

be hard on sb.對(duì)某人苛刻、為難某人 be harmful to 對(duì)……有害

be honoured for sth.……因?yàn)椤茏鹁?be in(the)majority 占大多數(shù),處于多數(shù) be in business 營(yíng)業(yè) be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中

be in darkness 在黑暗之中(無(wú)光,用于指狀態(tài))be in disorder 沒(méi)有秩序、亂 be in earnest 急迫、急切

be in good order 有秩序、整潔 be in great need 最需要 be in hospital 住院

be in low/high spirits 情緒低落/高昂 be in poor health 身體不好

be in/under one's charge 受某人管 be in/under the charge of sb.受某人管 be introduced into ……被引進(jìn)

be joined to 與……連接 be keen on 喜歡

be kind for sb.to do sth.某人做某事(對(duì)人)有好處 be kind of sb.某人好 be known for 因?yàn)椤雒?be known to sb.在……中出名 be lacking in 缺乏

be longing for 盼望去做…… be longing to do 盼望去做…… be lost ……不見(jiàn)了

be lost in sight 看不見(jiàn) be lost in thought 陷入沉思 be made from 由……(加工)制成 be made into 制成、加工成 be made of 由……(直接)制成 be made up of ……由……組成 be marked with 被標(biāo)上

be measured in 以……來(lái)衡量 be missing ……不見(jiàn)了

be mixed with sth.用……混合

be not in agreement ……是不同的 be nothing more than 只不過(guò)是

be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/顏色/重量/年齡/形狀不同

be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb.對(duì)某人(沒(méi))有很大(幫助等)be of the same kind 同一類(lèi)

be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/顏色/重量/年齡/形狀相同 be of this kind 屬于這一類(lèi) be off 離開(kāi)

be on a visit from sp.從某地來(lái)訪(fǎng)問(wèn) be on a visit to sp.正游覽、參觀(guān)某地 be on business 因公(辦事等)be on diet 節(jié)食 be on duty 值日、上班 be on fire 著火

be on holiday/vacation 在度假 be on sale 待售、拍賣(mài) be on show 展覽;上映

be on strike 罷工

be on the march 正在游行、正在行軍 be out of fashion 過(guò)時(shí)、不流行 be out of order 沒(méi)有秩序、亂

be out of reach ①夠不著 ②無(wú)能為力 be out of work 失業(yè)

be popular among sb.在……中流行 be popular with sb.在……中流行

be prepared for 為……作準(zhǔn)備(接抽象事物)be present at(the meeting)參加(會(huì)議)be proud of 以……自豪

be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上 be ready for 準(zhǔn)備好做……

be ready to do 準(zhǔn)備好做…… be recognised as 被認(rèn)作是

be reduced by 降低了……(接數(shù)字、百分?jǐn)?shù))be related to 與……有聯(lián)系

be responsble for 為……負(fù)責(zé)任 be rich in 在……豐富

be satisfied with 對(duì)……滿(mǎn)意 be senior to 比……大 be set in 以……為背景 be short of 缺少

be shown into sp.被帶到某地 be spun into thread 被紡成線(xiàn) be strict in sth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求 be strict with sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求

be successful in doing sth.做……成功 be suitable for 適合

Be sure(certain)to do… 確信做某事(祈使句)

be tired from sth./doing(身體上)勞累、疲勞 be tired of sth./doing 厭倦…… be tired out 筋疲力盡 be to blame(應(yīng)該)受責(zé)備 be to do 準(zhǔn)備做……

be trapped by(the fire)被(火)圍困 be treated as 把……當(dāng)作……對(duì)待 be under construction 建設(shè)中 be unwilling to do 不愿去做

be up to ①高達(dá)、達(dá)到 ②達(dá)到境界、進(jìn)入角色be well received 接受效果好、廣泛接受 be willing to do 盼望去做…… be worried about 為……擔(dān)心 be worth doing 值得…… be worth sth.值多少 be worthy of 值得

be/become known as 作為……而出名

be/become widely accepted 被廣泛的接受

beat sb.black and blue 把某人打得鼻青臉腫 beat sb.on the head 碰某人的頭 beat sb.to death 打死某人 beat sth.flat 把……壓平become a success 成功 become separated 分開(kāi) before all 尤其、特別

before long 沒(méi)過(guò)多久(常用于將來(lái)時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí))begin with 以……開(kāi)始

believe in ①信賴(lài)、信任 ②信奉、信仰 belong to sb.屬于

benefit from 從……獲取利益、好處 beyond reach 夠不著;找不到、消失 beyond that 除了那個(gè)以外

beyond the sea 在海外

black out 昏迷、神志不清;停止、中斷 black tea 紅茶

blood bank 血站、血庫(kù) blow away 吹走

both of sb.兩個(gè)人都……

both…not… 不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脫離

break down ①分解;破裂 ②(汽車(chē))拋錨 break in 打斷……的話(huà)

break into pieces 打(破)成碎片 break off 折斷、中斷、罷工

③從事、忙于

break one's promise/words 破壞某人的諾言、食言 break out 分裂、爆發(fā)

break the record 打破紀(jì)錄 break the rules 違反規(guī)則 break up 分解

bring about 帶來(lái)、造成 bring down 使……下降 bring in 引進(jìn)

bring on 引起、導(dǎo)致

bring sth.to one's notice 使某人注意…… bring up 撫育、養(yǎng)育 build up 建立

burn down 燒毀

burn sth.to the ground 把……燒毀 burn up 消耗

burst in 闖進(jìn)、闖入

burst into flames 突然著火

burst into tears/laughter 突然放聲大哭/笑 burst out doing 爆發(fā);突然 business sense 商業(yè)理念 by and by 不久以后、很快的 by chance 偶然 by degrees 逐漸地 by far 至今為止

by means of 通過(guò)……的辦法

by occasionally 偶然的

by ones and twos 三三兩兩地、零零落落地

by oneself 獨(dú)自地、獨(dú)立地、單獨(dú)地 by the end 在……以前

by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小時(shí)/日/周/分/月/年算 by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/噸算

by the time 一段時(shí)間前(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)by the way 順便說(shuō)一下 by this means 用這種方法

by weight/length/volume 按重量/長(zhǎng)度/容量算 call a taxi 打的 call at sp.拜訪(fǎng)某地 call for ①要求 ②邀請(qǐng) call in sb.派人去請(qǐng)

call on sb.to do… 號(hào)召某人做某事 call on sb.拜訪(fǎng)某人

call one's attention to sth.讓某人引起對(duì)……的注意 call to mind 想起

call up sb.①使……想起 ②給……打電話(huà)

calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)

can't help doing 情不自禁地…… can't resist doing 不能抗拒做…… carry about 攜帶、隨身帶 carry away 沖垮;拿走 carry forward 發(fā)展、發(fā)揚(yáng) carry off 搶走、奪走

carry on 進(jìn)行、繼續(xù)

carry out one's promise 遵守某人的諾言 carry out 實(shí)行 carry with 進(jìn)行、繼續(xù) catch a cold 感冒

catch fire 著火

catch in 被……困住、絆住

catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意 catch sight of 看到……

caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身體部位)cause sb.to be in such a state 導(dǎo)致某人到這樣的地步 change A for B 用B替換A change into 變成

clear away 收拾走、清除 clear out 把……請(qǐng)出去 clear up ①天晴 ②解決 climb over 翻越 close to 靠近某地 come about 發(fā)生

come across 偶然遇見(jiàn) come along 進(jìn)展、進(jìn)行 come at 襲擊、向……打擊 come away 脫離、掉下 come back ①回來(lái) ②醒過(guò)來(lái) come down 下降

come forth 向前

come into being 形成、產(chǎn)生、存在(無(wú)被動(dòng))come into effect 生效、啟用 come off 脫離、掉下 come on ①加油 ②進(jìn)展

come out ①產(chǎn)生、出現(xiàn) ②被知道 ③出版、發(fā)行 ④結(jié)局、結(jié)果 come right 直接

come round 轉(zhuǎn)身

come to ①把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向…… ②到來(lái) come to an end 消亡、滅亡、分裂 come to one's notice 引起某人的注意 come to oneself 蘇醒、恢復(fù)知覺(jué)

come to power 掌權(quán)

come true 成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

come up ①上升 ②發(fā)生 ③產(chǎn)生 ④(問(wèn)題、話(huà)題、議題)被提出(無(wú)被動(dòng))come up to 過(guò)來(lái) come upon 偶然遇見(jiàn)

command(that)sb.(should)do 命令某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)compare A to B 把A比作B compare A with B 把A與B作比較 compare notes 交換意見(jiàn)

compared with/to A, B… 與A相比,B……(B不用比較級(jí))congratulate sb./sth.(on sth.)祝賀……(取得……的成績(jī))congratulations on sth.……的祝賀 connect A to B 連接A與B(單方面)connect A with B 連接A與B(兩方面)consider sb.to have done 認(rèn)為某人做了某事 consider sb./sth.to be/as 把……看作 consider sth./doing 考慮(做)…… consist of 由……組成

content oneself with sth.對(duì)……滿(mǎn)意 continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 繼續(xù)做(下一件事)continue with sth.繼續(xù)做某事

contribute sth.to sth.為……貢獻(xiàn)…… convert sth.into sth.把……轉(zhuǎn)變成……

could have done 本來(lái)能做成的(卻沒(méi)做成)(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)couldn't have done 本來(lái)做不成的(卻做成了)(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)count on/upon 指望、依靠

count sth.at 當(dāng)作

cover sth./sb.with sth.用……蓋住…… cover the events 報(bào)道事件 cross out 除去、勾銷(xiāo) crowd off 擠出

cry out 喊出去

cure sb.of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下;逃跑 cut down 砍倒;縮減 cut off 切斷

cut one's hair short 把……頭發(fā)剪短 cut out 切下;刪除

cut sth.in half 把……切成兩半

cut sth.into halves 把……切成兩半 cut sth.into two parts 把……切成兩半 cut up 割開(kāi);切碎 daily goods 日用品

dance around 到處跳

dance to the music 伴著音樂(lè)跳舞 dare to do 敢于……

date back to 起源于、追溯到 date from 起源于、追溯到 day after day 日復(fù)一日 day and night 一天到晚 day by day 逐日 deal in 經(jīng)營(yíng)

deal with 處理、對(duì)待

declare sb./sth.to be adj./n.宣稱(chēng)……是……(接形容詞或名詞)deep into the night 熬夜

delay doing/sth.推遲……

demand(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)demand sth.of/from sb.向某人要求…… demand to do 要求去做

depend on/upon 取決于、依賴(lài)于、依靠

describe sth.to sb.將……描述給(講給)…… despise of sb.看不起

determine sb.to do 使某人下決心做某事 determine to do 下決心做某事

develop a habit 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣

develop an interest in sth.表現(xiàn)出對(duì)……的興趣 develop films 制作電影

devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉獻(xiàn)給…… die away(氣味、聲音、光線(xiàn))逐漸消失、變?nèi)?die down平息、變?nèi)?、逐漸消失

die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因?yàn)?空氣污染、過(guò)度勞累、事故等)而死

die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因?yàn)?悲傷、寒冷、饑餓、年老等)而死 die out 滅絕;死光、死絕 dig out 挖出

direct sb.to do 指導(dǎo)、要求某人去做 direct that sb.should do 命令某人去做 discourage sb.from sth./doing 阻礙某人做某事 dislike doing/sb./sth.不喜歡…… dive off 從……跳水

divide sth.by sth.……除以…… divide sth.into 將……分成 do a good deed 做好事 do away with 廢除

do damage to 損害

do good/harm to sb./sth.對(duì)……有好處(壞處)do not give in an inch 一寸不讓

do research on/in/about/into sth.研究…… do sb.a favour 幫某人一個(gè)忙

do sb.good/harm 對(duì)某人有好處(壞處)do sb.the favour to do/of doing 幫某人忙做…… do sth.alone 自己、靠自己

do sth.at the right time 在合適的時(shí)候做某事 do sth.by hand 手工制作(常用被動(dòng))do sth.by turns 輪流做……、依次做…… do sth.deep/far into the night 熬夜 do sth.for fun 做……為了取樂(lè) do sth.in good faith 誠(chéng)實(shí)地…… do sth.on purpose 有目的地做 do up ①系上、扣上 ②收拾整理 do with 處理

double one's output 使(產(chǎn)量等)成倍增長(zhǎng) draw a deep breath 深呼吸

draw conclusions 下結(jié)論 draw in ①(車(chē))進(jìn)站 ②引誘

draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力 draw quick interest 獲得快捷利潤(rùn) draw up 草擬、擬定

dream of sth./doing 夢(mèng)想 drink to 為……干杯

drive sb.to tears 使某人哭 drop in at sp.拜訪(fǎng)某地 drop in on sb.拜訪(fǎng)某人 eager for 渴望

early bird 早起者、早到者 earn one's living 謀生 easy-going 隨和、平易近人

eat one's words 收回某人(說(shuō)過(guò))的話(huà) eat up 吃光

either A or B 是A或者是B(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近一致)encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做…… end up with 以……結(jié)束 enter for 報(bào)名參加

escape being done 逃避被…… escape doing sth.逃避做…… escape from sp.從……逃離

ever lasting 永不停止的、永遠(yuǎn)的

every one of sb./sth.……中的每一個(gè) every other… 每?jī)蓚€(gè)…… every two… 每?jī)蓚€(gè)……

except for 除了(用于兩種不同的事物)

expect sb.to do 期望某人……

expect sth.to be done 期望某事被…… expect to be/do 期望會(huì)……

explain sth.to sb.向某人解釋…… explain to sb.sth.向某人解釋…… export to 向……出口

face to face 面對(duì)面(作狀語(yǔ))face-to-face 面對(duì)面的(作定語(yǔ))fail to do 失敗、未做成 fall asleep 睡著了 fall behind 落后 fall ill 生病

fall in love with sb.愛(ài)上某人 fall off 掉下

fall to pieces 消亡、滅亡、分裂、崩潰 far and near 遠(yuǎn)近、到處、四面八方 far and wide 廣泛地

far more interesting 更有趣 far more 許多

fast asleep 熟睡

feed on sth.以……為食

feed sb./sth.with/on sth.用……喂養(yǎng) feed sth.to sb./sth.把……喂養(yǎng)給…… feel alone 感到孤單

feel like doing…/sth.喜愛(ài)(做)…… feel lonely 感到孤單

feel one's way 摸索著前進(jìn) feel out 探索某人的意圖

feel sb.on the head 摸某人的頭 feel terrible 感覺(jué)不舒服 feel well 感覺(jué)舒服

few such mistakes 這么少的錯(cuò)誤

fight against 與……作斗爭(zhēng)、與……交戰(zhàn) fight back 回?fù)?/p>

fight for sth.為了……而斗爭(zhēng) figure on 指望、計(jì)劃、打算

figure out ①解決 ②計(jì)算出來(lái)、合計(jì)出 fill with 充滿(mǎn)

find out 找出、查明

find sb./sth.do 發(fā)現(xiàn)……做過(guò)…… find sb./sth.doing 發(fā)現(xiàn)……正在…… find sb./sth.done 發(fā)現(xiàn)……被…… finish off 結(jié)束、完成 fire at 向……開(kāi)火

fire escape 火災(zāi)安全出口

fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振 ②開(kāi)除、解雇 fire up 火冒三丈、發(fā)火 first aid 急救 first of all 首先

fit club 健身俱樂(lè)部

fix a time/date for sth./doing 確定……的日期 fix a time/date to do 確定日期做某事 fix A to B 把A固定在B上

fix one's attention on sth.把某人的注意力集中到……上 fix one's eyes on sth.目不轉(zhuǎn)睛、凝視、把注意力集中在……上 fix sb.sth.為……準(zhǔn)備…… fix sth.for sb.為……準(zhǔn)備…… float off 漂浮 fly over(從上面)飛越 fold up 折疊起來(lái)

follow one's advice on 聽(tīng)從……的建議 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則

fool about/around 游手好閑、閑蕩 fool sb.into doing sth.哄騙某人做某事 for(political)reasons 由于(政治)原因 for a while 一段時(shí)間 for ages 很久 for example 例如 for fear that 擔(dān)心

for free 免費(fèi)的

for God's sake 看在上帝的面上 for good 永久地、一勞永逸地 for instance 例如 for one thing 首先 for one's sake 為……起見(jiàn) for oneself 為了自己 for sale 準(zhǔn)備出售

for the first time 第一次 for the sake of 為……起見(jiàn)

forbid sb.to do 禁止某人做某事

force oneself to one's feet 掙扎著站起來(lái) force sb.to do 強(qiáng)迫某人做……

foreign affairs 外交事務(wù)、外事、外務(wù) form a habit 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣

frankly speaking 坦白地說(shuō) free from 沒(méi)有、免除

from a great distance 遠(yuǎn)距離 from cover to cover 從頭到尾

from door to door 一家挨著一家 from side to side 左右搖擺 from that time on 從那時(shí)起 from the beginning 從一開(kāi)始 from time to time 時(shí)常、經(jīng)常 gain in 獲得

generally speaking 一般來(lái)說(shuō)

get across 通過(guò)、越過(guò)、穿過(guò)

get along(well)with ①與某人相處(得好)②進(jìn)展(順利)get broken 弄壞了 get burnt 燒著了 get caught in 遇到

get changed 換衣服

get close to sth./sb.與……接近get down to sth./doing 開(kāi)始去做…… get good from sth.從……中得到好處 get hold of 把握?。蛔プ?get hurt 受傷了

get in touch with 與……取得聯(lián)系

get in 進(jìn)入

get into ①坐進(jìn)(轎車(chē)、出租車(chē)等)②陷入(某種狀態(tài))之中 get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣 get it settled 確定

get married 結(jié)婚(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)get off ①下車(chē) ②脫下

get on(well)with sb./sth.與某人(事、物)相處(得好)get on the right track 走上正軌 get over 恢復(fù)、克服

get paid ……被付錢(qián)、得錢(qián)、掙錢(qián) get ready for sth.準(zhǔn)備好…… get rid of 去除

get sb.to do/doing/done 讓某人…… get separated 分開(kāi)

get sth.on ……有某事

get sth.ready for 為……作準(zhǔn)備

get through ①接通(電話(huà))②通過(guò)(考試)③完成(工作、任務(wù))④通過(guò)⑤消息傳到……

get tired of sth./doing 感到厭倦 get to know sb.(剛剛)認(rèn)識(shí)某人 get to 夠得著

get together 聚會(huì)

get up to one's feet 站起來(lái) get word 得到消息 get worse 越來(lái)越壞了

(議案、計(jì)劃)

give a birth to a baby 生小孩

give a hand 幫助

give a promise 許下諾言

give A sth.for B 把為B準(zhǔn)備的……給A give a talk 做報(bào)告;做演講

give a thought to sb./sth.想象、思考 give an order for sth.訂購(gòu)…… give away 把……送出去 give back 送回去、拿回去 give birth to 生產(chǎn)、生育

give in 屈服、投降、讓步(不及物)give off 散發(fā)、發(fā)出(氣味、光線(xiàn)、聲音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb.給某人的(問(wèn)候等)give out ①發(fā)出(氣味、光線(xiàn)、聲音)②用盡 ③精疲力盡 give over 交托、停止、放棄 give sb.a lift 搭車(chē)

give sb.a message 給(收信人)留/傳個(gè)信

give sb.advice on sth./how to do 給某人……的建議 give sb.sth.把……給某人 give sth.away 把……送出去 give up sth./doing 放棄

give way to 讓位給……

go aboard a plane/ship 登飛機(jī)/船 go abroad 出國(guó)

go after 追逐、追求

go against 違背

Go ahead.(口語(yǔ))鼓勵(lì)某人做某事、去做吧 go all the way back to the time of 起源于 go bad 變壞 go by 經(jīng)過(guò)

go down 下降、減弱

go in for 從事、投身于

go mad about sth./doing 癡迷于……,為……瘋狂 go missing 不見(jiàn)、丟失 go off ①離去 ②變質(zhì) go off duty 下班

go on a trip on sp.游覽、參觀(guān)某地 go on board 登(船、飛機(jī))go out 出去;(燈火)熄滅 go over to 到……去

go over 溫習(xí)、復(fù)習(xí);檢查

go through ①穿過(guò) ②仔細(xì)察看 ③經(jīng)歷 go to sp.for a holiday 到……度假 go up to 上到……上

go up 上升、增強(qiáng)

go with ①和……一起去 ②(顏色、款式等)搭配 Good luck with your trip.祝你一路順風(fēng)。good manner 好方法 good manners 有禮貌 good-for-nothing 沒(méi)有用 graduate from 從……畢業(yè)

grow out of 從……產(chǎn)生、由……而來(lái) grow rich 變得富有

guess sb.to be 猜測(cè)某人是……

had done sth.when… 剛剛做完某事,突然…… hand down 繼承、傳下去 hand in 上交

hand out 發(fā)出去

hand over 遞交、轉(zhuǎn)交、移交 hang up 掛斷(電話(huà))Hardly…when… 還沒(méi)……就……(部分倒裝句式,前句倒裝后句不倒裝)have a cold 感冒

have a great effect on 對(duì)……有很大的影響(效果)have a high opinion of 高度評(píng)價(jià)

have a problem with sth.在……有問(wèn)題 have a rest 休息 have a seat 坐下

have a short memory 記性不好 have a talk with sb.跟某人談話(huà) have a trip on sp.游覽、參觀(guān)某地 have a word with sb.跟某人談話(huà)

have an effect on sb.對(duì)……有影響(效果)have difficulty/trouble(in)doing/sth.做……有困難 have on 穿著……

have one's attention 讓某人注意 have one's exam 某人考試

have sb.do/doing/done 讓某人…… have sth.on ……有某事

have sth.on/with/about sb.某人隨身帶……(常指財(cái)務(wù)等)have sth.to do with sb./sth.與……有關(guān)系 have the habit of doing 有做……的習(xí)慣 have trouble with sth.做……有麻煩 have words with sb.與某人吵架、口角

head back 調(diào)頭

hear about sth./sb.(through sb.)(通過(guò)某人)聽(tīng)說(shuō)…… hear from 收到……的來(lái)信 hear of sth./sb.聽(tīng)說(shuō)……

hear sb./sth.do 聽(tīng)說(shuō)……做過(guò)……

hear sb./sth.doing 聽(tīng)說(shuō)……在…… hear sb./sth.done 聽(tīng)說(shuō)……被…… hear the concert 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)

heavy smoker 癮君子(專(zhuān)指吸煙)help sb.out 幫助某人

hit sb.on the… 打著某人的(身體部位)hold a position 處于……(位置、地位)hold back ①阻止、阻擋 ②縮回來(lái) hold down 阻止;壓制 hold for questioning 被審訊 hold on ①別掛斷(電話(huà))②堅(jiān)持 hold one's breath 屏住呼吸

hold one's head high 高昂著頭

hold out ①伸出(手)②支持、堅(jiān)持、維持 hold the record 保持紀(jì)錄 hold to 堅(jiān)持

hold up ①阻擋 ②使……停頓 ③抬起 honestly speaking 說(shuō)句實(shí)話(huà) how to do it 怎么去做(作賓語(yǔ))humour sense 幽默感

hundreds of thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的(加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))hunt for 尋找 hurry off 快點(diǎn)走

I(don't)doubt that/if/whether… 我(不)懷疑……(接賓語(yǔ)從句)I can't speak too high of him.我已經(jīng)無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言形容了。(用于贊美)I suppose sb.be doing sth.我想你應(yīng)該在做……。I wonder whether/how… 我想知道…… if any 如果有

if not more 如果不是更多 if not 如果不

I'm afraid that… 我害怕……(接賓語(yǔ)從句)I'm satisfied that… 我滿(mǎn)足……(接賓語(yǔ)從句)I'm sure that… 我確定……(接賓語(yǔ)從句)imagine(sb.)doing sth.想象(某人)做某事 imagine sb./sth.to be 假想……成為…… imagine that 假想……

in(good)order 秩序井然、有序

in a high/low voice 高(低)聲說(shuō)話(huà)

in a hundred years' time 在一百年時(shí)間里 in a time 一段時(shí)間后 in a while 一會(huì)兒

in a word 一句話(huà)、簡(jiǎn)而言之 in addition 另外

in advance 提前、事先

in all 總計(jì);一共

in ancient times 古代 in astonishment 究竟

in case of 在……的時(shí)候、要是 in case 以防萬(wàn)

一、在……情況下 in charge of 管理 in comfort 舒適

in common with 與……一樣 in common 有共同點(diǎn) in despair 絕望

in disapproval 反對(duì)、不贊成 in fact 實(shí)際上

in favour of 喜愛(ài)

in front of 在……前面 in future 從今以后 in general 一般來(lái)說(shuō)

in honour of 為了紀(jì)念……;為了歡迎…… in hopes of doing 帶著……的期望 in many ways 在不同方面 in memory of 紀(jì)念…… in modern times 當(dāng)今

in one's(fifties)在某人(50多歲)時(shí) in one's absence 在某人不在的時(shí)候 in one's judgement 某人認(rèn)為…… in one's opinion 某人認(rèn)為…… in one's search for 某人尋找……

in one's spare time 在某人的空閑時(shí)間 in one's way 擋某人的路 in order to do 為了…… in other words 換句話(huà)說(shuō) in pain 處于痛苦中 in particular 特別地 in person 親自 in place of 代替 in place 在適當(dāng)位置上 in practice 在實(shí)踐中

in praise of sb.為了贊頌……、為了表?yè)P(yáng)…… in reach 夠得著 in return 回報(bào)

in search of 尋找……

in silence 沉默地、不作聲地 in space 在太空

in spite of doing/sth.盡管 in that case 如果那樣的話(huà)

in that 因?yàn)?、在……方面說(shuō)

in the(1870)'s/(1870)s 在(19)世紀(jì)(70)年代 in the beginning 在開(kāi)始

in the case of sth./sb.某人(事)的情況 in the dark 在暗處(光線(xiàn)弱,用于指地點(diǎn))in the direction of 向……方向 in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)方、在遠(yuǎn)處 in the early days 早期

in the fields of sth.在……領(lǐng)域 in the following years 在接下來(lái)的幾年里 in the front of 在……內(nèi)的最前面 in the future 在未來(lái);在將來(lái) in the hope of doing 帶著……的期望 in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里

in the last hour 在最后幾個(gè)小時(shí)里(用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))in the old days 過(guò)去的時(shí)候

in the past(ten)years 在最后(十)年里(用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))in the same way 用相同的方法 in the sand 在沙子里

in the shade 在樹(shù)陰下

in the years that followed 在接下來(lái)的幾年里 in the years to come 在未來(lái)幾年里 in this way 用這種方法 in time 及時(shí)

in total 總計(jì);一共

increase by 增加

insist(that)sb.(should)do 堅(jiān)持要某人做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)insist on doing/sth.堅(jiān)持…… insist that… 堅(jiān)持說(shuō)、堅(jiān)持主張 intend for 為……準(zhǔn)備

intend to do 打算去做

invite sb.to sp.邀請(qǐng)……到……

It appears/appeared(to sb.)that… 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)好像……

It is(high)time(that)sb.did/should do 是該做……的時(shí)候了(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)It is A not B… 是A不是B(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A一致)It is a pleasure to do… 很高興做某事 It is believed that… 人們相信……

It is better to do…than to do…(后者)比(前者)好 It is certain that… ……是確定無(wú)疑的 It is hoped that… 人們希望…… It is important that… ……重要

It is known that… 人們知道……

It is likely that… ……有可能……(可能性一般)It is necessary that… ……有必要

It is no use/good doing… 做……沒(méi)有用

It is no wonder that… ……毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。/……是確定無(wú)疑的。It is not any use/good doing… 做……沒(méi)有用 It is one's turn to do sth.輪到某人做…… It is polite/impolite to do… ……(不)禮貌。It is possible that… ……有可能……(可能性最小)It is probable that… ……有可能……(可能性最大)It is reported that… 據(jù)報(bào)道…… It is said that… 人們說(shuō)…… It is suggested that… 人們建議……

It is tempting to conclude that… 我們可以推出結(jié)論…… It is thought that… 人們認(rèn)為…… It is up to sb.(to do)由某人來(lái)決定 It is useless doing… 做……沒(méi)有用 It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+連詞+從句(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)It is+adj.+of sb.=sb.is adj.某人怎么樣

It is+n.+for sb.to do sth.= To do sth.is n.for sb.做某事對(duì)某人是…… It makes no difference.沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別。It occurred to sb.that… 某人忽然意識(shí) 到……

It seems that… 看起來(lái)……

It seems to sb.… 在某人看來(lái)……

It seems/looks/sounds as if/though… 看起來(lái)(聽(tīng)起來(lái))好像……(有虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式)It so happened that… 偶然地、碰巧

It turned out that… 好像……(接主語(yǔ)從句)join in 參加(大型活動(dòng))join sb.in 參加……(接名詞,表示活動(dòng))judge by/from 以……來(lái)判斷……

Judging by/from…, 從……判斷,…… jump with joy 高興地跳起來(lái)

keep(sb./sth.)away from 阻止、遠(yuǎn)離

keep a certain distance away 保持一定距離 keep a strict eye on sb./sth.密切地關(guān)注…… keep as a young man 年輕時(shí)候

keep back ①阻止、阻擋、使……后退 ②扣留、保留 keep fit 保持身體健康

keep good hours 保持良好的生活節(jié)奏 keep in touch with 與……保持聯(lián)系 keep off 使……離開(kāi)

keep on doing sth.持續(xù)做某事

keep one's promise/words 遵守某人的諾言 keep out 使……不進(jìn)入 keep quiet 保持安靜

keep sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 keep silent 保持沉默

keep sth.in check 阻止、防止、阻礙 keep the record 保持紀(jì)錄 keep the rules 遵守規(guī)則 keep up 維持、保持(精神狀態(tài))key points 要點(diǎn)

kiss each other goodbye/hello 與某人親吻再見(jiàn)/問(wèn)好 knock at/on the door/window 敲門(mén)、窗 knock down 絆倒

knock into sb.撞見(jiàn)、突然碰見(jiàn) knock over 撞翻

knock sb./sth.off… 把某人(物)從……撞掉 knock sth.into sth.敲進(jìn)……

knock sth.out of sth.從……中敲出來(lái) know about sb.認(rèn)識(shí)(聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò))某人 labour force 勞動(dòng)力

land on its legs 用腳著地 land on 降落

Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)(燈籠節(jié))laugh at sb.嘲笑某人

laugh sb.off one's fears 使某人發(fā)笑來(lái)減輕恐懼

lay the person on his/her back 把一個(gè)人仰臥平放在某處 lead a simple life 樸素地生活 lead to 引起、導(dǎo)致、帶來(lái) leave for sp.到某地

leave sb.alone 把……留下

leave sb.doing 使人處于某種狀態(tài)

leave sth.to chance ……靠運(yùn)氣、……聽(tīng)天由命 leave sth.to sb./sth.把……留給……

leave the hotel by(the nearest exit)從(最近的出口)離開(kāi)賓館 let in 讓……進(jìn)來(lái)

let sb.down 讓……失望 lie around 閑置、到處都是

lie in ①位于(內(nèi)部)②在于、源于

lie on ①與……接壤 ②(城市)位于(河、湖、海邊)lie on one's back 仰臥著 lie still 一直躺著

lie to 與……接壤或接近light up 放光芒、放光彩

like doing 喜愛(ài)做(指經(jīng)常發(fā)生)like to do 愿意做(特指某一次)line up to 滿(mǎn)足……的要求

listen for 等著聽(tīng)(鐘聲、節(jié)目等)

live a simple life 樸素地生活

live in separate rooms 住在兩個(gè)分離的房間里 live on sth.以……為生 load with 承載、負(fù)擔(dān)

long before 很久以前(常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí))look by 旁觀(guān)

look down upon 賤視、鄙視、看不起 look for ahead 向前看 look for 尋找

look forward(s)to doing/sth.期待 look in 尋找 look into 調(diào)查研究

look on sb./sth.as 把……當(dāng)作 Look out.小心。

look over ①檢查②視察

look sb./sth.up and down 仔細(xì)打量…… look through 瀏覽 lose heart 失去信心

lose one's life/lives 喪命 lose one's sight 失明 lose one's temper 發(fā)脾氣 lose one's way 迷路

lose touch with 與……失去聯(lián)系 lose weight 減少體重

make(good)use of(正確地)使用 make a(phone)call 打電話(huà) make a choice 作出選擇

make a decision 下決心 make a fire 生火

make a fool of oneself 出丑、丟臉 make a fresh start 作出一個(gè)新的開(kāi)始 make a fun of sb.對(duì)某人開(kāi)玩笑 make a good effort 作出很大的努力 make a hit 受……歡迎

make a part in 在……起作用 make a plan for 為……制訂計(jì)劃 make a promise 許下諾言 make a search for 尋找 make a trip(因公)旅行 make an effort to do 努力去做 make arrangements 做安排

make contributions to sth./doing 為……做出貢獻(xiàn) make ends meet oneself 維持生計(jì) make for 朝……沖去

make no answer 不回答

make noise 發(fā)出噪音

make one's living(by doing)(以……)謀生 make one's way 開(kāi)辟道路 make out 辨認(rèn)出

make progress 取得進(jìn)步

make room for sb.給某人留個(gè)地方

make sb./sth.do/done/adj./n.使……、讓……(如名詞做賓補(bǔ),則僅指職位)make sense of sth.使……變得明確 make sth.into sth.把……變成…… make sth.out of sth.用……做……

make sth.to one's own measure 按某人身材做(衣服等)make sth./sp.the base for sth.把……作為……的基地 Make sure(certain)that… 確信……(祈使句)make up ①編造 ②和好 ③湊足(錢(qián))、使……完整 ④構(gòu)成、組成 ⑤打扮 make up one's mind(to do)下決心(去做)make use of sth.使用、利用……去做某事 manage to do 設(shè)法做成……

man-made project/satellite 人造工程/衛(wèi)星 many a 不只一個(gè)(接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))many happy returns of the day 每天都快樂(lè) marry A to B 把A嫁(娶)給B may/might have done 可能做完了(某事)mean doing 意味著……

mean that 意味著……(接從句)mean to do 打算……

meet one's needs/demands/requirements 滿(mǎn)足某人的需求 meet the demands/needs/requirements of sb.滿(mǎn)足某人的需求 meet the standard of 滿(mǎn)足……的要求

meet with ①碰見(jiàn)、偶然遇見(jiàn) ②符合、迎合、契合 mention sth.to sb.向某人提起…… mention to sb.sth.向某人提起…… middle ages 中世紀(jì)

mix A with B 用B與A混合

mix sb.up sth.把某人卷入某事中

more than one 不只一個(gè)(接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))move around 繞著……來(lái)回轉(zhuǎn) much interesting 更有趣 much less expensive 更便宜 much too 太(接形容詞)must have done 一定做完了(某事)must/might be doing 一定在……(對(duì)正在發(fā)生的情況推測(cè))must/might have been doing 一定是一直在……(對(duì)發(fā)生在過(guò)去,現(xiàn)在仍在進(jìn)行的情況進(jìn)行推測(cè))

name out 說(shuō)出

name plate 標(biāo)牌、胸卡 named after 以……命名 natural gift 天賦

need doing/to be done 需要(被)……

need have done 本來(lái)用做的(卻沒(méi)做)(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)need sb.to do 需要某人去做……

needn't have done 本來(lái)不用做的(卻做了)(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)neither A nor B 既不是A也不是B(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近一致)next to 緊挨著、靠近no better than 與……一樣差 no later than 不遲于

no longer 不再(表動(dòng)作或狀態(tài))no matter how = however 不管、不論(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)no matter what = whatever 不管什么(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)no matter when = whenever 不管什么時(shí)候(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)no matter where = wherever 不管在哪里(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)no matter who = whoever 不管誰(shuí)(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)no more than ①兩者都不…… ②只有、僅 no more 不再(表次數(shù))no more…that… 兩者都不……

No sooner…than… 一……就……(部分倒裝句式,前句倒裝后句不倒裝)no wonder 怪不得、難怪

Nobody but A… 除了A以外沒(méi)有人(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與nobody一致,用單數(shù))nod to 向……點(diǎn)頭

not a bit 一點(diǎn)也不

Not A but B… 不是A而是B……(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與B一致)not a little 很、非常 not all 不都

not any longer 不再(表動(dòng)作或狀態(tài))not any more 不再(表次數(shù))not both 不都

Not only A but(also)B… 不但A,而且B……(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與B一致)Not only…, but also… 不僅 ……,而且……(部分倒裝句式,前句倒裝后句不倒裝)Not until…did… 直到……才……(部分倒裝句式,前句不倒裝后句倒裝)not…at all 一點(diǎn)也不 not…in the least 一點(diǎn)也不

not…other than 沒(méi)有……,除了…… nothing but/except 除了……沒(méi)有別的 notice sb./sth.do 注意……做過(guò)…… notice sb./sth.doing 注意……正在…… notice sb./sth.done 注意……被…… now and then 有時(shí);不時(shí)地

now that 既然(引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)

obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則

object to sth./doing 反對(duì)、不贊成 of one's own 屬于某人自己的 of oneself 自動(dòng)地、自己就……

of+no/great+interest/help/value/use/important/…+to sb.……對(duì)某人(沒(méi))有…… offer(sb.)money for sth.出價(jià)、買(mǎi) offer(sb.)sth.for money 要價(jià)、賣(mài) offer sb.sth.提供……給某人 offer sth.to sb.提供……給某人 offer to do 提出要做…… Olympic Games 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) on(the)television 從電視上 on arrival 一到那里 on average平均

on condition that 以……為條件

On doing……,…… 一……就……(后接從句)on earth ①在地球上 ②究竟

on one's arrival 在某人抵達(dá)的路上 on one's feet 走路

on one's own 自己、靠自己

on one's way to sp.在某人去……的路上

on purpose 故意的、特意的 on sale 正在出售

on the(west)coast of some country 在某國(guó)(西)海岸 on the contrary 相反 on the earth 在地球上

on the edge of 在……的邊緣 on the left 在左邊

on the other side 另一邊 on the radio 從收音機(jī)里 on the right 在右邊 on the sands 在沙灘上 on the two sides 兩邊 on the whole 整體上 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)、按時(shí)

once a while 有時(shí)、偶爾 once again 再次、又一次 once in a while 偶爾、有時(shí) once more 再次、又一次 once upon a time 很久以前 one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè) one and a half years 一年半 one another 互相、彼此 one day 某一天

one person in ten 十個(gè)人中有一個(gè)

one person out of ten 十個(gè)人中有一個(gè) one such+n.這樣一個(gè)……(名詞用單數(shù))one's attitude to/towards sth.某人對(duì)……的態(tài)度 one-sided view 片面的看法

only to find 結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)

only/but/all too pleased/happy/thankful to do 做……太高興/感謝了 operate on sb.給某人做手術(shù)

operation on sp.在某位置動(dòng)手術(shù) opposite direction 相反方向 or rather 或者說(shuō)、更進(jìn)一步說(shuō)

order(that)sb.(should)do 命令某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)ought not to have done 不應(yīng)該做(卻做了)ought to have done 應(yīng)該做(卻沒(méi)做)out of breath 上氣不接下氣 out of one's reach 夠不著

out of order 壞了、無(wú)秩序、亂放 out of the reach of sb.某人夠不到 over and over again 一次又一次、再三 over the radio 從收音機(jī)里 over the years 這幾年里

owe one's success to sb.把某人的成功歸功于別人 owe one's thanks to sb.感謝某人 owe sb.sth.欠某人某物

owe sth.to sb.把……歸于…… pass away 病故、病逝 pass down 繼承、傳下去

pass on a message to sb.給(收信人)留/傳個(gè)信 pass on 傳遞

pass the exam 考試及格

pay(special/little/much)attention to sth./ doing 對(duì)……(特別/不/很)注意 pay a visit to sp.游覽、參觀(guān)某地 pay back the money 還錢(qián)

pay money for sth.付……的錢(qián) pay off the money/debt 還清錢(qián)/債務(wù) pay one's way 付……的路費(fèi)

permit doing/sb.to do 允許(某人)做某事 persist in 堅(jiān)持(行動(dòng)等)、固執(zhí)己見(jiàn) personal affairs 私事

persuade sb.(not)to do 說(shuō)服某人(不)去做 persuade sb.into doing 說(shuō)服某人去做 persuade sb.out of doing 說(shuō)服某人不去做 pick on 挑選;挑剔 pick out 挑選

pick up ①撿起 ②接收(廣播等)③接某人 ④學(xué)會(huì) ⑤挑選 ⑥購(gòu)買(mǎi) plan a bicycle trip 計(jì)劃一次自行車(chē)旅行 plan to do 計(jì)劃做……

play a joke with sb.對(duì)某人開(kāi)玩笑 play a part in 在……起作用 play a trick on sb.對(duì)某人開(kāi)玩笑 play against sb.與……比賽 play on words 語(yǔ)言游戲

play the part of sb.演……的角色 plenty of 大量(接可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞)pocket money 零用錢(qián)、零花錢(qián)

point at 指……(人)(有不禮貌的含義)point of view 觀(guān)點(diǎn) point out 指出 point to 指向…… pour in 傾倒

power failure 停電

practise sth./doing 練習(xí)……

prefer doing… to doing… 比起做(后者)寧愿做(前者)prefer sb.to do… 想讓某人去做……

prefer sth.to sth.(前者)比起(后者)更好

prefer to do… 比起……更愿意……

prefer to do…rather than do… 比起……更愿意…… prepare oneself for 為……作準(zhǔn)備(接抽象事物)pretend to be doing 假裝正在做……

pretend to do 假裝……

prevent sb./sth.from doing 阻止……做某事 promise(sb.)to do 承諾做某事 promise sb.sth.把……借給某人 promise sth.to sb.把……借給某人

propose(that)sb.(should)do 建議某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)protect sb./sth.from being done/sth.保護(hù)……免于 prove sb.to be 證實(shí)某人……

provide sb.with sth.為某人提供…… provide sth.to sb.為某人提供…… pull on 匆忙穿上 purified water 純凈水 push over 推倒

put a question 提出問(wèn)題

put a stop to sth.停止、結(jié)束…… put a tax on sth.設(shè)……稅

put aside 放一邊、置之不理

put away ①收拾、整理 ②打消……(念頭)put down ①寫(xiě)下、記下 ②傷心

put forward 提出、傳出 put off ①推遲 ②去除

put on airs 忘乎所以、飄飄然 put on performances 演出 put on weight 增加體重

put on 穿、戴

put one's heart into 用心于……、專(zhuān)心于…… put out the fire 撲滅火

put sb.in/into prison 把某人關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 put sb.through to sb.將電話(huà)接到…… put sb.to death 打死……

put sb.to the trouble of doing 麻煩某人做某事 put sth.into/in practice 投入(運(yùn)用于)實(shí)踐 put through 使……通過(guò)、完成

put up ①搭建、建立 ②張貼 ③留某人住 put up with 忍受

quantities of 大量(接可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù))quite a few 許多 quite a lot of 許多 rain drop 雨滴

raise a cheer 發(fā)出歡呼

raise a question 提出問(wèn)題

range from sth.to sth.包括從……到…… reach an agreement 達(dá)成共識(shí)

read between the lines 體會(huì)字里行間的意思 read for sb.給某人讀

read one's thoughts 讀懂某人(的心思)read sb.sth.給某人讀…… read sth.to sb.給某人讀…… read through 瀏覽、看完

read well 讀得好

receive(his doctor's)degree 獲得(博士)學(xué)位 reduce sb./sth.to sth./doing 使……淪落為、降格為 refer to ①指的是 ②指到、說(shuō)到、提及、談到 refer to sth.as 把……看作 regard sb./sth.as 當(dāng)作、認(rèn)為 regret doing 悔恨做過(guò)…… regret to do 后悔去…… rely on sb.依賴(lài)某人

remain in business 繼續(xù)營(yíng)業(yè) remain in poor health 身體不好 remember doing 想起來(lái)做過(guò)

remember sb.to sb.讓某人記住某人 remember to do 想起來(lái)該做

remind sb.of sth./sb.讓某人想起……、提醒某人…… remind sb.that 提醒某人…… reply that… 回答說(shuō) reply to 答復(fù)

report sth.to sb.向某人匯報(bào)……

report to sb.sth.向某人匯報(bào)……

request(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)require(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)require doing/to be done 要求(被)…… require to do sth.請(qǐng)求…… rest room 廁所 result from 由于

result in 導(dǎo)致

return sth.to sb.把……歸還…… return to normal 復(fù)原 return to sp.回到…… right away 馬上、立刻 right now 馬上、立刻 ring back 回電話(huà)

ring off 掛斷(電話(huà))rob sb.of sth.搶某人的…… rot away 腐爛

round the clock 晝夜地 run about 到處跑 run around 到處跑

run at a speed of sth.以……的速度前進(jìn) run at top speed 全速前進(jìn) run in 追捕

run off 跑開(kāi)、跑掉

run out of sth.……用光了 run out 用盡 run short 短缺

rush hour 交通擁擠時(shí)間 safe and sound 安然無(wú)恙

satisfy one's needs/demands/requirements 滿(mǎn)足某人的需求 save sth.for 節(jié)約、節(jié)省 say hello to sb.向某人問(wèn)好

say to oneself 心里想

sb.be determined to do 下決心去…… sb.be encouraged to do sth.某人被鼓勵(lì)…… sb.be familiar with sth.某人對(duì)……熟悉 sb.be forced to do 某人被強(qiáng)迫…… sb.be likely to do 很可能…… sb.be married to sb.與……結(jié)婚

sb.be not oneself 某人狀態(tài)不好

sb.be pleased to do…/at doing… 很高興…… sb.be pleased with sth.對(duì)……感到高興、滿(mǎn)意 sb.be said to do 某人將要……

sb.be supplied with sth.某人被提供……

sb.be supposed to do 某人應(yīng)該去做

sb.be supposed to have done 某人本來(lái)應(yīng)該做(卻沒(méi)做)sb.be sure/certain of(about)sth./doing 某人對(duì)做某事有把握 sb.be sure/certain to do 某人一定會(huì)做…… sb.be thought of/as ……被當(dāng)作

sb.be used to doing/sth.習(xí)慣于……、適應(yīng)…… sb.be wanted on the phone 某人打來(lái)電話(huà)

sb.do so/such…as to do 某人做得……是為了…… sb.end sth.with sth.某人以……結(jié)束…… sb.find sth.(hard)to do 某人發(fā)現(xiàn)(很難)做某事 sb.get used to doing/sth.習(xí)慣于……、適應(yīng)

sb.happen to do 某人恰好做某事

sb.have been married for(3 years)……已經(jīng)結(jié)婚(3 年)了 sb.have no doubt that… 某人對(duì)……不容懷疑

sb.have sth.for breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚飯吃…… sb.knock oneself against sth.某人撞到……上 sb.need sth.done 某人需要某事物被做

sb.seems to do/to have done 某人好像做(完)某事 sb.used to do 過(guò)去常常

sb.wonder if/whether… 某人想知道是否……

sb.would prefer to do… 寧愿去做

Scarcely…when… 還沒(méi)……就……(部分倒裝句式,前句倒裝后句不倒裝)scores of(people)一群(人)search for sb./sth.尋找……

search sp.for sb./sth.在……尋找…… seat oneself 坐在…… see about 考慮

see around 四處看、環(huán)顧

see New Year in 等待新年到來(lái)(單用)see off ①送行 ②發(fā)出邀請(qǐng) see out 把……送出去 see over 檢查

see sb.seated there 看見(jiàn)某人坐在那兒 see sb.sitting there 看見(jiàn)某人坐在那兒 see sb./sth.do/doing/done 看見(jiàn)某人做…… see to 負(fù)責(zé)、照料

seek for 尋找

seek the sun 趕潮流

seem to be+n./adj.好像……

seem to do… 好像……

self-trust 自信 sell well 賣(mài)得好

send away ①派遣 ②開(kāi)除、解雇 send back 退還

send for ①派人去請(qǐng) ②郵購(gòu)(不可分)③送某人 send in 請(qǐng)進(jìn)、領(lǐng)進(jìn)

send off ①送行 ②寄信 ③發(fā)出邀請(qǐng) send one's love/wishes/regards 給某人 的……

send out ①派出 ②發(fā)出(氣味、光線(xiàn)、聲音等)③寄出(邀請(qǐng)、通知等)④發(fā)芽send round/around 傳遞、傳閱

send up 使……上升;發(fā)射

sentence sb.to death 判某人死刑(常用被動(dòng))separate A from B 將A和B分開(kāi)

set a good example to sb.給某人樹(shù)立了好榜樣 set about doing 開(kāi)始去做 set aside 放一邊、置之不理 set fire to sth.給……放火 set in 局限于

set off for sp.到某地 set out for sp.出發(fā)去某地 set out to do 開(kāi)始去做 set phrases 固定短語(yǔ) set sb.free 把……釋放 set up a record 創(chuàng)立紀(jì)錄 set up for sp.到某地

set up 建立組織(團(tuán)體、機(jī)構(gòu)等)settle down 定居、安居

settle oneself 使某人自己穩(wěn)定下來(lái) settle the problem 解決問(wèn)題

shake hands with sb.與……握手 share sth.with sb.與某人共享

shift round the clock 倒班、輪換值班 shock the whole world 震驚全世界 shoot at 朝……射擊,瞄準(zhǔn)

should have done 應(yīng)該做(卻沒(méi)做)(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)shouldn't have done 不應(yīng)該做(卻做了)(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)shout at sb.向某人喊(有不禮貌的含義)shout to sb.向某人喊

show(sb.)around 帶某人參觀(guān) show(sb.)in 帶進(jìn)、領(lǐng)進(jìn) show(sb.)out 帶出、領(lǐng)出 show off 夸耀、顯示

show one's respect to sb.向某人表達(dá)敬意、尊敬某人 since then 從此以后(用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))sing high praise for 高度評(píng)價(jià) slip out 悄悄地溜出去 smooth away 擺脫、去除

so as to do 為了……

So far as I know/see,… 據(jù)我所知,…… so far 至今為止

so few mistakes 這么少的錯(cuò)誤

So it is/was with sb..……是這樣。(用于指某人具有兩方面不同情況)So it is/was ……是這樣。So long.(口語(yǔ))再見(jiàn)。

so that 以便(接從句)so…that… 太……以致……(接從句)solve the problem 解決問(wèn)題 some day 某一天 some one 某個(gè)人/物 some time 一段時(shí)間 some times 幾次

someone else's(book)別人的(書(shū))something as follows 需要以下東西

sooner or later 遲早

speak highly of sb.高度評(píng)價(jià)某人、夸耀某人 speak in a high/low voice 大(小)聲說(shuō)話(huà) speak into the telephone 通電話(huà)

speed up 加速

spend time in doing 在做……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間(doing為現(xiàn)在分詞)spend time on sth./doing 在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間(doing為動(dòng)名詞)spit out 吐出

stand for 代表、表示 stand still 一直站著 stare at 盯著

start a fire 生火

start doing 開(kāi)始(繼續(xù))做(剛做過(guò)的事)start for sp.到某地

start to do 開(kāi)始做(另一件事)stay silent 保持沉默 stay still 一直呆著 stay up 挺立;熬夜 step by step 一步一步地 step into 走到……(內(nèi)部)step onto 走到……(表面)sth.be being built ……正在建設(shè) sth.be beyond question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)

sth.be considered(to be)……被……看作 sth.be familiar to sb.某人對(duì)……熟悉 sth.be in question ……在考慮范圍之內(nèi) sth.be on sale ……正被出售

sth.be out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)

sth.be out of the question 不可能的、不合情理的 sth.be supplied to sb.某物被提供給……

sth.be taken for ①被當(dāng)作、被看作 ②誤認(rèn)為…… sth.be to the taste 適合……的口味、品味 sth.be used as ……被當(dāng)作 sth.be used for ……被用作 sth.be used to do ……被用來(lái)做

sth.closed with sth.以……結(jié)束……

sth.cost sb.some money ……花某人多少錢(qián) sth.determine sb.to do ……使某人下決心做某事 sth.do/does/did not help ……不起作用 sth.had not done…when 某事還沒(méi)做多久時(shí)…… sth.happen to sb.某人遇到某事

sth.last sb.some time 維持多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 sth.stand on end 直立、挺立 stick in 陷進(jìn)……、困入……

stick to 堅(jiān)持(信念、觀(guān)點(diǎn)、原則、決定、計(jì)劃、諾言);粘上 stop doing 停止做某事

stop sb./sth.(from)doing 阻止……做某事 store up 貯藏、儲(chǔ)藏 strictly speaking 嚴(yán)格地說(shuō) strike a match 劃一根火柴

struggle against 與……作斗爭(zhēng)、與……交戰(zhàn) struggle for sth.為了……而斗爭(zhēng) struggle to one's feet 掙扎著站起來(lái) struggle with 與……作斗爭(zhēng)、與……交戰(zhàn) succeed in doing sth.做……成功 such as 就像、比如 suffer from 遭受

suggest(that)sb.(should)do 建議某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)suggest doing…/sth.建議(做)…… suggest sth.to sb.建議某人做某事 suggest that… 表明、暗示

suggest to sb.sth.建議某人做某事

suit his act to the needs of the(students)使他的行為適合(學(xué)生)的要求 supply sb.with sth.將……供應(yīng)給…… supply sth.to sb.將……供應(yīng)給…… suppose sb.to be 猜想某人會(huì)…… suppose sb.to do 猜想某人會(huì)做……

suppose that… 猜想……

swim to sp.向……游

switch off 切斷(電源開(kāi)關(guān)等)take(an active)part in(積極地)參加

take a boat from across the(lake)從(湖)的對(duì)面搭一艘船 take a deep breath 深呼吸

take a message for sb.為(發(fā)信人)留個(gè)信 take a message to sb.給(收信人)留/傳個(gè)信 take a rest 休息 take a seat 坐下

take a taxi 找出租車(chē)、打的 take a trip(因私)旅行

take after ①長(zhǎng)得像 ②追趕(美國(guó)英語(yǔ))take along 攜帶

take another two pills 再吃?xún)闪K?take around 帶人參觀(guān) take aside 把人帶到一邊 take away 拿走

take back ①拿回 ②退縮 take care 小心

take control of 控制

take down ①寫(xiě)下、記下 ②拿下 take from 從……取得

take in ①欺騙 ②收留 ③吸入、拿進(jìn)來(lái) take it easy ①別緊張、放松 ②掉以輕心 take it for granted that… 認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然的 take measures 采取措施

take no notice of 沒(méi)有注意 take notes 做記錄

take notice that 把……列入考慮、對(duì)……注意 take off ①起飛 ②脫下 ③離開(kāi) take office 就職

take on ①呈現(xiàn)、顯現(xiàn) ②雇傭 ③承擔(dān)(工作)take one's attention 吸引某人注意 take one's exam 某人考試 take one's leave 離開(kāi)

take one's time 不著急、慢慢來(lái) take out(of sp.)(從……)拿出 take over ①繼承 ②接管

take photographs of sb./sth.給……拍照片 take pity/mercy on sb./sth.憐憫(可憐)…… take place 發(fā)生

take pride in 以……自豪

take sb.up to sp.帶某人去某地

take sb./sth.seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待…… take sides in 參加、參與

take sides with 站在……一邊 take sth.as 把……看作

take sth.for ①當(dāng)作、看作 ②誤認(rèn)為……

take sth.for granted 認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然的

take sth./sb.for ①把……當(dāng)作(看作)②誤認(rèn)為……是 take sth./sb./doing for example 把……做例 子

take the place of 取代、代替 take this street/road 走這條街(路)take to ①喜愛(ài) ②養(yǎng)成(某種惡習(xí))take turns at doing 輪流做…… take turns to do sth.輪流做……

take two more pills 再吃?xún)闪K?/p>

take up ①占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間)②拿起 ③跟著別人說(shuō) ④從事 talk of 談到

talk to oneself 自己對(duì)自己說(shuō) talking of 談起、談到

tear oneself away from 愛(ài)不釋手 tell lies/a lie 說(shuō)謊

tell the difference between A and B 區(qū)分A和B的不同 tend to do 傾向

tens of thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的(加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))than before 比以前 than usual 比平時(shí) thanks for 多虧了

thanks to 幸虧、由于

That is(to say),… 也就是說(shuō),……

the answer/key to the question 問(wèn)題的答案 the attitude to/towards sth.對(duì)……的態(tài)度 the ban on sth./doing ……的禁令 the cost of living 生活的花費(fèi) the damage to 對(duì)……的毀壞

the entrance to sp.……的入口

the first time 第一次(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)the first+n.+to do 第一次做 the key to doing 解決……的關(guān)鍵 the key to the door 門(mén)鑰匙

the last sentence but one 倒數(shù)第二句 the level of the sea 海平面

the lines of the play 戲劇的臺(tái)詞

the majority of+c.n.pl.大多數(shù)的……(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù))the majority 大多數(shù)人(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)均可)

the minute 這一分鐘(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)the moment 這一刻(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)the more…, the more… 越 ……,越……(more指形容詞比較級(jí))the number of the ……的數(shù)量(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))the other day(不久前)有一天 the other 另一個(gè)(有范圍)the others 其余全部(有范圍)the reason for sth.……的原因

The reason why…is that… 之所以……是因?yàn)椤? the rest of 剩下的

the road to sp.到……的路 the same as 與……一樣

the second 這一秒(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)the students' union 學(xué)生會(huì) the talk 話(huà)題

the two of sb.兩個(gè)人都……

the very thing 就是那個(gè)東西 the way to sp.……的路

There is no doubt that… 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……/……是確定無(wú)疑的。There is no need for sb.to do… 對(duì)某人沒(méi)有必要…… There is no need to do… 沒(méi)有必要……

There is no point in doing sth.做……沒(méi)有意義 There is no trouble in doing… 做……沒(méi)有困難。There seem(s)to be… 看起來(lái)…… There used to be… 過(guò)去曾經(jīng)有……

There's no need for sb.to do… 對(duì)某人沒(méi)有必要做某事 think about 考慮

think highly of 高度評(píng)價(jià)、夸耀 think of sb.as 把……當(dāng)作

think of sth./sb./doing ①想到 ②考慮 think over 仔細(xì)想

think sb./sth.(to be)+n./adj.認(rèn)為某人(物)……

think well of sb.對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)很高 through the street 穿街過(guò)巷 throughout the world 全世界 throw away 扔掉

throw up 嘔吐

tie A to B 把A綁到B上 time and time again 一次又一次 time to do 是做……的時(shí)候了

to do what 怎么去做(作主語(yǔ))to one's joy/delight 令……高興的是…… to one's surprise 令……驚奇的是……

to oneself 對(duì)自己

to tell the truth 說(shuō)句實(shí)話(huà)

to the joy/delight of sb.令人高興 too many 太多(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))too much ①太多(接不可數(shù)名詞)②太多的事(作主語(yǔ))track down 偵察、追察

trade in sth.進(jìn)行、從事……貿(mào)易

trade sth.for sth.為了獲得……而出賣(mài)…… trade sth.with sb.與某人交易……

translate…into… 將(一種語(yǔ)言)翻譯成(另一種語(yǔ)言)treat sb./sth.as if/though 對(duì)待……好像……(有虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式)treat sth.as 把……看作 trust in 信仰(宗教等)try doing 嘗試去做

try one's best to do 盡某人最大的努力 做……

try one's fortune 試運(yùn)氣 try to do 努力去做

turn a blind eye to 對(duì)……視而不見(jiàn)、熟視無(wú)睹 turn a deaf ear to 對(duì)……聽(tīng)而不聞、置若罔聞 turn against 背叛

turn away 轉(zhuǎn)身

turn down ①調(diào)小聲 ②拒絕 turn for the worse 越來(lái)越壞了 turn into 變成 turn off 關(guān)閉 turn on 打開(kāi)

turn out(to be)+adj./n.結(jié)果是 turn out 出來(lái)

turn over 翻動(dòng)、翻轉(zhuǎn)

turn sth.into 把……變成

turn to sb.(for help)向某人求助 turn to 把(注意力)轉(zhuǎn)向…… turn up ①調(diào)大聲 ②出現(xiàn)

turn yellow/green/… 變黃(綠、……)two shoe stores 兩家鞋店 two women doctors 兩個(gè)女醫(yī)生 under control 受控制 under management 受控制

under one's direction 在某人的指導(dǎo)下 under the pressure 在壓力之下 until recently 直到最近upside down 顛倒著(作狀語(yǔ))use up 用盡

Used sb.to do sth.? 某人過(guò)去常常做……嗎? using ability 使用的能力

wait for sb.(to do)等待某人(做……)wake up 叫醒、喚醒

want doing/to be done 想要(被)……

want sb.to do 想讓某人去做

warn sb.not/never to do 警告某人不要做…… warn sb.of sth.向某人發(fā)出對(duì)……的警報(bào) wash away(水)沖走 wash out 沖洗干凈 wash well 洗得好 Watch out.小心。

water closet 廁所

wave hello/goodbye to sb.與某人握手問(wèn)好/道別 wave sb.hello/goodbye 與某人握手問(wèn)好/道別 way of life 生活方式

wear out ①穿壞了 ②消耗掉了、筋疲力盡

What a shame to do sth.!……多么令人感到可恥!What did sb.use to do? 某人過(guò)去常常做什么?

What do you mean by the sentence? 你這句話(huà)什么意思? What the hell is that!什么鬼地方!什么玩意兒!What time is it by your watch? 你的表幾點(diǎn)鐘了? what to do 怎么去做(作賓語(yǔ))What's going on? 正在發(fā)生什么事? what's more.更多的是;另外

What's the population of sp.? ……人口是多少? What's up? 發(fā)生了什么事?

when and where 何時(shí)何地(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))whether … or … 不管

Why don't you do…? 為什么不……?

Why not do…? 為什么不……?

win a majority 贏得大多數(shù)的(承認(rèn)、同意、支持等)wind one's way 蜿蜒前行、迂回前進(jìn)

wind sth.around sth.把……纏繞在……上 wind the clock/watch 上(鐘表的)發(fā)條 wipe out 殺光

wish for sth.希望得到…… wish sb.n./adj.希望某人…… wish sb.to do 希望某人做…… wish that 希望(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)wish to do 希望做…… with great care 小心翼翼 with this method 用這種方法 within reach 夠得著

wonder at/about 對(duì)……感到驚訝、疑慮 wonder to do 驚奇地……、對(duì)……感到驚奇 wonder+(疑問(wèn)詞)+to do 想知道…… Word came, that… ……消息傳來(lái)了。work at sp.在……工作 work on sth.進(jìn)行……工作 worry about 擔(dān)心

worse still 更糟糕的是

would like sb.to do 想讓某人去做

would prefer to do than do 與其做某事不如做某事 would rather sb.did… 更愿意讓某人做…… would rather to do than do 與其做某事不如做某事

write articles for sth.給……寫(xiě)文章

write articles on(many subjects)寫(xiě)有關(guān)(許多學(xué)科)的文章 write down 寫(xiě)下、記下

write sth.for a newspaper 給報(bào)紙寫(xiě)文章 year after year 年復(fù)一年(不變)year by year 逐年(有變化)You'd better do sth.你最好做……。You've got to.你非做不可。

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