第一篇:初中英語六下unit1單詞短語句型
UNIT 1
單詞
1(疑問副詞)什么時候;何時 / 2月;月份3一月4二月 5三月 6四月7五月 8六月.9七月n.10八月n.11九月n.12十月n.13十一月n.14十二月n.15第十num.16第四num.17第十五num.18第二num.19第三num.20第五num.21第六num.22第七 num.23第八num.24第九num.25第十一num.26第十二num.27第十三num.28第十四num.29第十六num.30第十七num.31第十八num.32第十九num.33第二十num.34第三十num.35日期n.36愉快的;高興的;滿意的adj.37出生;出世;誕生n.38年齡;年紀n.39年歲的,年老的,年長的adj.40演說;講演;說話;言論n.41競爭;競賽;比賽n.42聚會,晚會n.43旅途;觀光旅行(短程)n.44藝術;美術;藝術品n.45節;節日n.46中文;中國人;中國的;中國人的n.& adj.47音樂n.48年n.短語
1生日快樂!2多大年紀;幾歲 3籃球賽4排球賽
5學校上課日(指非假日)6…歲(年齡)7 李雷的生日 8 九月四號 9 一月十五號 10 你爸爸的生日 11 出生日期 12 演講比賽 13 學校郊游 14 英語演講比賽 15 大為的生日聚會 16 音樂節 17 學校慶祝日舉辦一場藝術節 19 在你的學校 20 我的生日派對 21 在九月 22 在八月五號 23 在一月十五日 24 在2011年你父母雙親的生日 26 在……歲時 句子你的生日是什么時候?
2.我的生日是十月十號。
3.你媽媽的生日是什么時候?
4.她的生日是十一月十一日。
5.李平的生日是什么時候?
6.她的生日是九月五日。你多大了?(兩種方法)
8.我十二歲。演講比賽是什么時候?學校郊游是什么時候?薩利的生日派對時什么時候?在你的學校舉行學校慶祝日嗎?你們有藝術節嗎?你們舉行音樂節嗎?是的,有。今天是幾月幾號?(今天是)五月五號。你什么時候去上學?
19那個男人是莉莉和露西的爸爸。第二個男人是我哥哥。
1.I was born in 2008.(對劃線部分提問)
you born?
2.We have an English contest.(一般疑問句)
______ have an English contest? 3.He likes doing sports on weekends.(改為否定句)
He _______ ports on weekends.4.What’s Han Mei’s age?(改為同義句)
_______ Han Mei?
5.Tina likes soccer ball.(對劃線部分提
問)
Tina _______?
6.The math exam is on May 4th.(對劃線部分提問)
______ _______ on May 4th?
VII.翻譯下列句子(15分)1.一年中有幾個月?
______ ______ _______ are there in a year? 2.我們每年五月份辦一次藝術節? We have ______ Art______ ______ May
every year.3.請讀一讀第二課。
Please read ______ _______ ______.4.我的生日聚會在八月五號。My birthday _____ is _______ _______.5.這個孩子一歲了。
The boy is ______ _______ _____.用英語寫出下列節日的日期: 1.New Year’s Day
_________________________________ 2.Children’s Day
_________________________________ 3.Women’s Day
_________________________________ 4.National Day(國慶節)
_________________________________ 5.Christmas Day(圣誕節)
.根據漢語或首字母提示完成句子。(10分)1.January is the first m_______ of a year.2.My friend’s b______ is in October.3.Teachers’ Day is on S_______ 10th.4.We have an Art F______ each year.5.I like go to the c_______.6._______(二月)is the second month of a year.7.When is your _______(聚會)? 8._______(婦女)Day is on March 8th.9.The fourth month of a year is_______(四月).10.They have a speech _______(比賽).
第二篇:初中英語句型和短語歸納
初中英語短語和句型歸納一
2007-07-04 18:03
初中英語句型和短語歸納
下面內容選自初一至初三課本中的句型和短語,希望對你的中考有所幫助。
1.Nice to meet(see)you!或Glad to meet(see)you!見到您很高興!這種表達方式為It's nice(glad)to meet(see)you!的略寫。
2.It's time to do sth./ It's time for sb.to do sth./ It's time for sth.某人做某事的時間到了。例如:
It's time to get up.It's time for class.3.Welcome to somewhere.(歡迎到某地)
Welcome back to somewhere.(歡迎回到某地)例如:
Welcome back to school.4.Let sb.do sth.(讓某人做某事)例如:
Please let me help you.Now let me call your names.5.May I do sth.?(我可以做某事嗎?)例如:
May I have a piece of paper?
May I borrow a pencil, please?
6.like doing sth.(喜歡做某事。)例如:
Uncle Wang likes making things.I like walking.7.call sb.(sth.)…(把某人或某物稱做……)例如:
Please don't call me Lily.We can call it Mid-Autumn Day.8.Would…like sb.to do sth..(愿意叫某人做某事)
I'd like you to meet my parents, too.Would you like to come to have supper?
9.Why don't you do sth.?(為何不做某事)也可說:Why not do sth.?例如:But why don't you come with me?
10.help sb.with sth./ help sb.(to)do sth.(幫助某人做某事)例如:We're going to help some farmers with their work..I'll help him mend his clothes.11.sth.is hard(easy…)to do
(某事難或易……做)例如:
Some of the apples are hard to reach..English is not difficult to learn.12.Shall we do sth.?或Let's do sth., shall we?
(咱們做某事,好嗎?)例如:
Shall we go to the park?
13.What about sth.? What about doing sth.?
(……某事如何?做某事如何?)例如:
What about a quarter past two?
What about having a short rest?
14.like better(較喜歡)like best(最喜歡)例如:
Which animal do you like best?
Which do you like better, tiger or panda?
初中英語短語和句型歸納二
2007-07-04 18:04
15.have a good time / enjoy oneself(過得愉快)例如:
They are having a good time.We enjoyed ourselves during last summer holiday.16.be good at…(擅長……)do well in…(在某方面做或學得好)例如:Some are very good at it.Li lei is very good at football.She does better than me in Maths.17.love to do sth.(愛好做某事)例如:
Children often love to play this game.18.had better do sth.(最好做某事)例如:
You'd better catch a bus.You'd better ask that policeman over there.19.be good(bad)for sth..(對某事有好或壞處)例如:
Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health?
20.be late for…(遲到)例如:
How often are you late for school?
21.be away / be not here(不在此處)
Who was away yesterday?
22.have sth.for breakfast(lunch, supper)(早、午或晚餐吃的是……)例如:The twins had eggs and porridge for breakfast this morning.23.enjoy doing sth.(喜歡做某事)例如:
Are you enjoying living here?
24.want to do sth.(想做某事)例如:
My father wanted to work in China.25.on one's way to…(在去某地的路上)例如:
On her way home she bought a new pen in a shop.On my way to school this morning I found a little girl crying.26.be out / be not in / be not at home(不在家,出去了)
I'm afraid he's out at the moment.27.ask sb.to do sth.(叫某人做某事)
Could you ask him to call me ? Ask him to speak more loudly.Please ask him not to talk in class.28.How do sb.do sth.…?(某人怎樣做某事?)例如:
How do you spell that, please? How do you usually come to school?
29.need to do sth.(需要做某事)例如:
They needed to climb up the trees with ladders.You need to wear warm clothes.30.be different from(與……不同)例如:
Your coat is different from mine.31.start(begin)to do sth.(開始做某事)例如:
Everything begins to grow.The flowers start to come out.32.get ready for sth./ be ready for sth.(為某事做好準備。)例如:
The farmers are all busy getting ready for the next year.33.like A better than B(與B相比,更喜歡A)例如:
I like summer better than spring.初中英語短語和句型歸納三
2007-07-04 18:05
34.learn to do sth.(學做某事)例如:
I'm learning to skate.35.forget to do sth.(忘了做某事,即此事還沒做)例如:
Oh, dear ,I forgot to tell you.36.thank sb.for(doing)sth.(為或做某事而感謝某人)例如:
Thanks a lot for asking me to your party.Thank you very much for asking me to Ann's party.Thank you for inviting us.37.There's no(little, a little, much, a lot of)time to do sth.(沒有/幾乎沒有/有點或有許多時間做某事)例如:
There's no time to think.It's early, there's much time for us to visit the Great Wall.38.so + be(have,助動詞或情態動詞)+主語,表示前面情況也適合于后者。例如:“I'm here.” said Jim.“And so is Polly!”
She saw it, and so did I.He can ride a bike, and so can I.39.get…back(取回)例如:
I'm going to get it back.You want to get your TV set back, don't you?
40.be far from…(離某地很遠)
His home isn't far from here.41.go for a walk / take a walk(散步)
Let's go for a walk.42.must be(一定是)例如:
Mmm, it must be more delicious.Let's hurry up.They must be waiting for us.You must be more careful.43.worry about sb.(sth.)(為某人或某事而擔憂)例如:
I'm worried about my party.Don't worry about me.Everything goes well.44.may be(可能是)
It may be in that pocket.They may be working on the farm.45.be pleased / be glad(高興)例如:
Other people will not be pleased.46.It is + adj.+ doing sth.(做某事很……)
例如:It was nice talking to you.47.not…until…(直到……才……,不到……時不……)例如:
You mustn't eat any thing until you see the doctor.48.every +時間(每隔……時間)例如:
I have to sit down and rest every five minutes.49.There's something wrong with sb.(sth.)(某人或某物出了毛病)There's nothing wrong with sb.(sth.):(某人或某物沒什么毛病)例如There's something wrong with my bike.初中英語短語和句型歸納四
2007-07-04 18:06
50.keep sth.+ adj.(保持某物……)例如:
You must keep it cool.keep everything clean and tidy.Don't keep your books open until class is over!
51.take sb.to sb.(somewhere.)(帶領某人去見某人或去某地)例如:So one day they took him to a doctor.Our Party is taking us to a strong, rich and modernized(現代化的)country.52.do nothing to do sth.(無能為力的做某事)例如:
The doctor said he could do nothing to help him.53.take sb.to do sth.(帶領某人做某事)例如:
So they took the boy to visit him.Our teacher take us to know the world.54.look+adj.(看起來……)例如:
He looks young.After lunch Aunt Huang came in and looked worried.55.比較級+ and +比較級(越來越……)例如:
But she looked at me and cried harder and harder.Summer comes and days get longer and longer.56.stop doing sth.(停止做某事)例如:
She stopped crying and listened to the music.
第三篇:初中英語重點短語及句型
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
短語、詞組歸納
由動詞開頭構成的短語、詞組很多。復習時應分類處理:
一、動詞+介詞
1.lookat…看…,looklike…看上去像……,lookafter…照料… 2.listento…聽……
3.welcometo…歡迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……問好 5.speakto…對……說話
此類短語相當于及物動詞,其后必須帶賓語,但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。
二、動詞+副詞
“動詞+副詞”所構成的短語義分為兩類: A.動詞(vt.)+副詞
1.puton穿上2.takeoff脫下3.writedown記下
此類短語可以帶賓語,賓語若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。
B.動詞(vi)+副詞。
1.comeon趕快2.getup起床3.gohome回家 4.comein進來5.sitdown坐下6.standup起立 此類短語屬于不及物動詞,不可以帶賓語。
三、其它類動詞詞組
1.closethedoor2.1ookthesame3.gotowork/class 4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames
四、介詞短語
“介詞+名詞/代詞”所構成的短語稱為介詞短語。現將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。1.in+語言/顏色/衣帽等,表示使用某種語言或穿著……。
2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在……排/隊/班級/年級”等。3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段時間。4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在書桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。5.inthetree表示“在樹上(非樹本身所有)”;onthetree表示“在樹上(為樹本身所有)”。6.inthewall表示“在墻上(凹陷進去)”;onthewall表示“在墻上(指墻的表面)”。7.atwork(在工作)/atschool(上學)/athome(在家)應注意此類短語中無the。8.at+時刻表示鐘點。
9.likethis/that表示方式,意為“像……這/那樣”。10.of短語表示所屬關系。
11.behind/beside/near/under+名詞等,表示方位、處所。12.from與to多表示方向,前者意為“從……”,后者意為“到……”。另外,以下這些短語也必須掌握。如:onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。
五、重點短語
1.kindsof各種各樣的
2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4.Chineseteawithout,anythinginit中國清茶 5.takeaseat就坐
6.homecooking家常做法 7.befamousfor因……而著名 8.ononeswayto在……途中 9.besick/illinhospital生病住院
10.attheendof在……的盡頭,在……的末尾 11.waitfor等待 12.intime及時
13.makeone’swayto…往……(艱難地)走去 14.justthen正在那時 15.firstofall首先,第一 16.gowrong走錯路 17.be/getlost迷路
18.makeanoise吵鬧,喧嘩 19.geton上車 20.getoff下車
21.standinline站隊
22.waitingroom候診室,候車室 23.attheheadof……在……的前頭 24.laughat嘲笑
25.throwabout亂丟,拋散 26.infact實際上
27.atmidnight在半夜
28.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得愉快 29.quarrelwithsb.與某人吵架
30.takeone’stemperature給某人體溫 31.have/getapainin…某處疼痛 32.haveaheadache頭痛
33.assoonas…一……就…… 34.feellikedoingsth.想要干某事
35.stop…fromdoingsth.阻止……干某事 36.fallasleep入睡
37.againandagain再三地,反復地 38.wakeup醒來,叫醒 39.insteadof代替 40.lookover檢查 41.takeexercise運動
42.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不要)干某事 43.attheweekend在周末 44.ontime按時
45.outof從……向外
46.allbyoneself獨立,單獨 47.lotsof=alotof許多
48.nolonger/more=not…anylonger/more不再 49.getback回來,取回
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
50.soonerorlater遲早 51.runaway逃跑 52.eatup吃光,吃完 53.runafter追趕
54.takesth.withsb.某人隨身帶著某物
55.take(good)careof…=lookafter…(well)(好好)照顧,照料 56.thinkof考慮到,想起 57.keepadiary堅持寫日記
58.leaveonebyoneself把某人單獨留下 59.harderandharder越來越厲害
60.turnon打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣等)61.turnoff關
六、短語總結
1.It’stimeforsth.該到做某事的時間了.It’stimetodosth.(It’stimeforsb.todosth)該到(某人)做某事的時間了.2.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)todosth.請(告訴)某人(不)做某事.4.make/letsb.todosth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.dosth聽見/看見某人做某事.6.hadbetter(not)dosth最好不做某事.7.It’sbettertodosth最好做某事 8.It’sbesttodosth最好做某事 9.enjoy喜歡做某事 10.finish結束做某事 11.keep繼續做某事
12.keepondoingsth.繼續做某事 13.carryon繼續做某事 14.goon繼續做某事 15.feellike喜歡做某事
16.stoptodosth與stopdoingsth停下來去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remembertodo與forget/rememberdoingsth.忘記/記得去做某事(與)忘記/記得曾經做過事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.fromdoingsth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事 19.prefer….to……喜歡…..勝過……
20.prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.usedtodosth.過去常常做某事.22.What’swongwith……?…..出了問題(事)? 23.havenothingtodowith…..與…..無關 24.bebusydoingsth.在忙于做某事
25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不…… 26.so……that…..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that……如此…..以致知于不……
28.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事用了一些時間.29.spend…..onsth.(doingsth.)花錢/時間做某事.30.pay…..forsth.花費(錢)買某物.31.What/howabout……?…….怎么樣(好嗎)? 32.wouldliketodosth.想要/愿意做某事..初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
33.Idon’tthinkthat我認為……不…..34.Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?為什么不做某事呢? 35.Whatdoyoumeanby….?你….是什么意思? 36.Whatdoyouthinkof…..(Howdoyoulike….)你認為….怎么樣? 37.Mikeenjoyscollectingstamps.SodoI.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.Themore,thebetter.越多越劇好.39.Thanksfordoingsth.謝謝你做了某事.40.Itissaidthat…..據說…… 2.315 3.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官動詞)+do eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump 2(比較級and比較級)表示越來越怎么樣 3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4agreewithsb贊成某人
5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一樣
6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個世界 7alongwith同……一道,伴隨……
eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我將與你一起去
thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers學生同老師們一起種樹 8Assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣 9asyoucansee你是知道的
10askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的東西)eg:askyouformybook 11asksbforsth向某人什么
12asksbtodosth詢問某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事 13attheageof在……歲時eg:IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen 14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的開始
15attheendof+地點/+時間最后;盡頭;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday 16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個時候
17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+從句感覺/對什么有信心,自信 eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest 18be+doing表:1現在進行時2將來時
19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能夠……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing 20beabletodosth能夠干什么eg:sheisabletosing 21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼,害怕……eg:I'mafraedtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog 22beallowedtodo被允許做什么
eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應該被允許看電視 23beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg:Don'tbeangrywithme 24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth為什么而生某人的氣
25beas…原級…as與什么一樣eg:Sheisastallasme她與我一樣高 26beashamedto 27beawayfrom遠離
28beawayfrom從……離開
29bebadfor對什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 30beborn出生于
31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于…… 32becareful當心;小心
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
33bedifferentfrom……與什么不一樣 34befamousfor以……著名 35befriendlytosb對某人友好 36befrom=comefrom來自
eg:HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing? 37befullof裝滿……的befilledwith充滿eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater 38beglad+to+do/從句
39begoingto+v(原)將來時
40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善長,善于……
41begoodfor對什么有好處eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish 42behappytodo很高興做某事 43behelpfultosb對某人有好處
eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大聲朗讀對你有好處 Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady鍛煉對你的身體有好處 44beingoodhealth身體健康
45beintrouble處于困難中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble 46beinterestedin對某方面感興趣
47belatefor=comelateto遲到?eg:Belateforclass上課遲到 48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother 49bemadat生某人的氣
50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52benotsure表不確定 53beonavisitto參觀
54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎 55bequiet安靜
56beshortfor表**的縮寫eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰 57besickinbed生病在床
58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou 59besorrytohearthat 60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou 61bestrictindoingsth嚴于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles 62bestrictwithsb對某人要求嚴格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves這些學生對自己不嚴格 63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面對某人嚴格 64besupposedtodo被要求干什么 65besure表確定
66besureofdoingsth對做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell 67besureofsth對做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大腦(老師)68besurethatsth對做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通過考試 69besuretodosth一定會做某事
eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我們一定會通過這次考試WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我們一定能學好英語 70beterrifiedof+名/動doing害怕…… 71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事 72bethesameas…與什么一樣 73beusedtodoingsth習慣做某事
eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸習慣早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他習慣上課睡覺
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他習慣努力工作 74beworthdoing值得做什么
75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat叢句 76because+句子becauseof+短語
eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache 77begintodo=starttodo開始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么開始什么 eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome 78between…and…兩者之間
79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借給……什么東西 eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen 80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同 81bother打擾bothersbtodosth eg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站
theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks這個問題困擾了我幾個周了 He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney 82bytheendof到……為止
83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang 84care關心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你為什么不關心國家的未來 85catchupwithsb趕上某人
86chatwithsb與某人閑談takesbto+地點帶某人去某地 87comein進來 88comeoverto過來
89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一個好辦法嗎? 90communicatewithsb與某人交流
91consider+doing考慮做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou為什么不考慮去瀘州? 92danceto隨著……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞 93decidetodosth決定做某事 94doasurveyof做某方面的調查 95dobetterin在……方面做得更好 96dowrong做錯
97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事
98Don'tmind+doing/從句/名詞不要介意……
99each+名(單)每一個……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一個學生都有一些書 100endup+doing 101enjoy+doing喜歡
102escapefrom從……逃跑
eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人從監獄里逃跑出來 Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些氣體從管子里冒出 103expecttodosth期待做某事
104falldown摔下來falloff從哪摔下來 105fallinlovewithsb/sth愛上什么
106farfrom離某地遠eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome 107find+it+adj+todo發現做某事怎么樣
108findsb/sth+adj發現什么怎么樣?eg:Ifindthebookinteresting 109finish完成+doing(名詞)
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
110fittosb=befitforsb適合某人
111forgettodo沒有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor 112from…to…從某某到某某eg:Frommeforher 113get/havesthdown做完,被(別人)做…… eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了發(頭發被剪了)
Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了)114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob 115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb與某人相處得好 116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb與某人相處
117getreadyfor=bereadyfor為什么而準備eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath 118getsbintotrouble給某人麻煩 119getsbtodosth 120get…from…從某處得到某物 121giveatalk做報告eg:Heisgiveatall 122givesthtosbgivesbsth給某人某物 123gofish釣魚goswimming游泳
124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing繼續做這件事 125gooutawayfromgooutof 126gotoschool上學(用于專業的)gototheschool去學校(不一定是上學)127goodwayto好方法
128hatetodo討厭沒做過的事hatedoing討厭做過的事 129haveapartyforsb舉辦誰的晚會 130haveatalk聽報告談一談
131havebeendoing現在完成進行時eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince 132havebeento…(地方)……去過某過地方havegoneto…(地方)去了某地還沒回來 133havefun+doing玩得高興 134havesthtodo有什么事要做
eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作業要做 Ihavenothingtodo我沒什么事情做 135havetodosth必須做某事
136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻煩 137have…time+doing
138have…(時間)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我請一個月得假 139hearsb+do/doing聽見某人做某事/正在做某事 140helpalot很大用處
141helpsbwithsthone'ssth幫助某人某事(某方面)helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事 142hopetodosth希望做某事
143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對什么的看法 145if:是否=wether eg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
Hedon'tknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達 146if:如果?!--24en.com中國英語學習網,中國英語第一門戶24en.com-->
?amp;nbsp;eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國 147inone'sopinion=sbthink某人認為 148insomeways在某些方面 149intheend=finally(adv)最后
150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east東)151inthesun在太陽下 152increase增加
eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他們把石油價增加了3% thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow 153insteadof+(名)代替
eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要蘋果,而不要梨子 IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學
154introducesbtosb介紹某人給某人introduceoneself自我介紹 155invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事
156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook 157It's+adj+forsbtodosth對某人來說做某事怎么樣 158It's+adj+todo做某事怎么樣
159It's+adjforsb對于某人來說怎么樣It's+adjofsb對某人來說太怎么樣
160It's+adj(forsb)todo(對某人來說)做某事怎么樣It's+adjofsbtodosth對某人來說做某事太怎么樣 eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish 161It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth對……來說是個好主意
162It'simportanttosb對某人來說很重要eg:It'simportanttome 163It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了該去做某事的時間
eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass該去上課了164join=takepartin參加 165justnow剛才
166keep+sb/sth+adj/介詞短語讓什么保持什么樣? 167keepout不讓……進入
168keepsbadj讓……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康 169keyto+名詞表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案 170keyto…anserto…key可以是答題或鑰匙 171laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothers Welanghedatthejoke 172learnbyoneslfe自學
173learnfromsb向某人學習eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng174learntodosth學做某事 175letsbdosth讓某人做某事
176Letsbdown讓某人失望eg:Weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown我們不應該讓我們的父母失望 177livefrom:離某地遠
178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan 179lookafter=takecareof照顧照看
180loseone'sway誰迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路181makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事 182makefriendswithsb與誰成為朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou 183makeitearly把時間定的早一點
184makeonexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相
185makesb/n+n使什么成為什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife 186makesb/sth+adj使某人(某物)怎么樣eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么樣
188makesbdosth讓某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite 我以前讓他寫
189makeupbemadeupof(被動語態)由……組成 190make…differenceto…
191mindsbtodomindone'sdoing介意……做什么 192most+名mostof+代 193muchtoo+形容詞 194mustbe一定 195need+名詞
196needsbdosth需要某人做某事
197needtodo(實義動詞)needdo(情態動詞)
198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing199no+名詞
200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭 201not…(形、副)atalleg:He'snottallatallshedoesn'tjunpfaratall 202not…atall一點都不
203not…either表否定,也不eg:Idon'tjapanseeitherIdon'thavesister,either我也沒有姐姐 204not…until直到……才……
eg:Ididn'tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar 205offer/providesbwithsth給某人提供
206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么東西給某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我給你提供水 207onone'swayto…在誰去那的路上
208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用電話交談 210ontime準時intime及時
211oneday=someday=someday一天,有一天 212oneof+可數名詞的復數形式 213onetoanother一個到另一個
214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin 215part-timejob兼職工作fall-timejob全職工作 216payfor…付……錢paythebill開錢,付錢 217please+do 218pleasehelpyourself 219pleasedwithsb 220poolinto=poreinto 221practice+doing練習做某事
222prefersthtosth相對……更喜歡……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理與化學中,我更喜歡物理 preferdoingtosth更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做…也不愿
eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車 prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜歡她不來 223pretendtodosth裝著去做什么pretendthat從句
eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard這兩個騙子裝著努力工作 Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他裝著不知道答案
224rather…than寧可……也不……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯當醫生,也不當老師 Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
225regard…as把……當作……
eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候 Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你當作我的朋友 Heshowslittleregardforothers他不愛關心別人
226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事 eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做飯 227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么
eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays這照片使我想起了我的學校 thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother 228returnsthtosb還什么東西給某人 229saytooneself對自己說 230saytosb對某人說
231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少錢在某事上 232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少時間陪誰
233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少時間做某事 234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are 235seesbdo看見某人做過某事seesbdoing看見某人正在做某事
236seemtodo/be+adj顯得怎么樣eg:YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappy 237send+sbsth送給某人某物
238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239shock使……震驚eg:Oh,It'sonlyyou!Yougivemeashock啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳 240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:Ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么東西給某人看eg:ShowmeyourpenShowyourpentome 242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.243some…others…一些……另一些…… 244start…with…從……開始begin…with…從……開始 245stayawayfrom遠離……
eg:We'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo當我們參觀zoo時,我們要遠離動物 Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou'dbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood徒工你想減肥,你最好遠離甜食 246stopdoing停下正在做的事
247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事 248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事 249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250such+名這樣,這種 251suitsb適合某人
252surprisesb使某人驚奇toone'ssurprise令某人驚奇 253takeclasses上課
254takesbto把某人帶去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital 255takewalks=takeawalk=goforawalk散步
256①talkto對誰說eg:Italktoyou②talkwith與誰說eg:Italkwithhim ③talkof談到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout談論關于…… 257talkwithsb與某人說話 258teachsbsth教某人做某事 259tellsbdosth告訴某人做某事
260tellsbsthtellsbthat叢句tellsbnottodosthtellastory 261tellsbsth告訴某人某事
262tellsbtodosth告訴某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告訴某人不要做什么
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
263tell…from…
264thankyoufor+doing 265thesame+名詞(doing)+as……
266thesame…(名)…asas…(adjadv)…as相同
267thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth做某方面的方法thewayto+地方去哪的路 eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglishDoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish 268thewayto…(地點)到哪的路
269too…to…太怎樣而不能……adj+enoughto足夠…能…so…that+叢句太…所以… eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool Heisoldenoughtogotoschool=Heissooldthathecangotoschool 270transalte……into……把什么翻譯成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese 271travelwithsb與某人去旅游
272tryone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell 273trytodosth想干什么,但沒成功trydoingsth想干什么,已經做過了 eg:Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去,但沒成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去 274try…試衣服haveatry試一下 275turndown開小←→turnup開大
276turnoff關上←→turnon打開open拆開 277upsidedown倒著
278visitto…參觀某個地方 279waitforsb等某人
280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少時間 eg:Wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready等我準備好,好嗎? Let'swaitfortheraintostop讓我們等雨停吧 281wakesbup把某人叫醒 282wanttodosth想做某事
283watchsbdosth觀看某人做某事
284welcometo+…(地方)歡迎到…… 285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple 286whatif如果……怎么辦Whatif+句子 eg:Whatifitistrue?如果是真的怎么辦?
Whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假如外星人來到地球怎么辦? 287whattheywilldo=whattodo 288What'sthematter?=What'sthetrouble?=What'swrong?有什么困難? 289while+延續性動詞
290whydon'tyoudo=whynotdo 291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo 292withone'sbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下 293withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下withone'shelp 294workat…在某處工作
295workwithsb與某人一起工作
296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou297wouldyouplease+do 298yet:至今,用在否定句中
299you'dbetterdo最好做某事=you'dbetternotdo最好不要做某事 300不定式+v(原)
301聯系動詞(taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來)+adj
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
302名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾enongh時,形容詞放在之前,名詞副詞放在之后 303太多toomuch+不可數toomany+可數muchtoo相當于very,修飾形容詞 304向賓語提問:Whom 305向地點提問:Where 306向方式提問:How 307向價格與不可數名詞提問:Howmuch 308向可數名詞提問:Howmany 309向頻率提問:Howoften 310向時間段提問:Howlong 311向時間提問:whattime/when 312向物主代詞提問:Whose 313向職業提問:whatdo/does……do 314向主語提問:Who
初中英語重點短語、句型匯總
重點句型
1.Ithink…意為“我認為……”,是對某人或某事的看法或態度的一種句型。其否定式常用Idon’tthink…,2.givesth.tosb./givesb.sth.意為“把……給……”,動詞give之后可接雙賓語,可用這兩種句型;若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時,則只能用giveit/themtosb.3.takesb./sth.to…意為“把……(送)帶到……”,后常接地點,也可接人。4.One…,theother…/Oneis…andoneis…意為“一個是……;另一個是……”,必須是兩者中。5.Letsb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”,人后應用不帶to的動詞不定式,其否定式為Don’tletsb,dosth.,或Letsb.notdosth.另外,Let’s與Letus的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽者在內,后者不包括聽者在內,6.helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.意為“幫助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作賓補,后者用介詞短語作賓補,二者可以互換.7.Whatabout…?/Howabout…?意為“……怎么樣?”是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。about為介詞,其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式。8.It’stimetodo…/It’stimeforsth.意為“該做……的時間了”,其中to后須接原形動詞,for后可接名詞或V-ing形式。
9.liketodosth./likedoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”,前一種句型側重具體的一次性的動作;后一種句型側重習慣性的動作,10.asksb.(not)todosth.意為“讓某人(不要)做某事”,其中asksb.后應接動詞不定式,11.showsb.sth./showsth.todo.意為“把某物給某人看”,該句型的用法同前面第2點。12.introducesb.tosb.意為“把某人介紹給另一人”;introducetosb.則是“向某人作介紹”。
第四篇:初中英語作文常用單詞·詞組·句型
★初中英語作文常用單詞詞組
all in all 總的說來
and so on 等等
as a matter of fact =in fact 其實,實際上
at present 目前現在date back to 追溯到
for the future 從今以后,在今后
from now on 今后,從現在起
in short 總之,總而言之
in a word 簡言之、一句話、總之
in the end 最后,終于
most important of all 最重要的是
about all 首先
for one thing,…….for another thing 首先…,再者…
first of all, …next then,….lastly… 首先,然后,最后
firstly,secondly,thirdly…finally 第一,第二,第三…最后
in addition 另外
in addition to 除…之外
according to 根據
as far as I am concerned 據我所知
generally speaking 一般說來
what’s more 更多的是
therefore 因此,從而
furthermore =moreover再者 otherwise 另外
in my opinion 我認為,我的意見是
not only …but also不但…而且…
in spite of 不管
for example 例如…
different from 與……不同
as a result 結果
in order to do 為了
There is no doubt that 毫無疑問
It is well known that 大家都知道
to tell the true 說實話
however 然而
therefore 因此
since then 自從那時起
as soon as 一……就……
thanks to 多得,幸虧
★★初中英語作文常用句型: 1.表示原因
1)The reason for this is that…
2)There are three reasons for this.2.表示好處
1)It does us a lot of good…
2)It benefits us quite a lot.3)It has the following advantages.3.表示壞處 1)It is harmful to us.2)It has more disadvantages than advantages.4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.5.表示措施
1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with.2)We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.3)We should take some effective measures
6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)The computer has brought about many changes in education.7.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)No one can deny the fact that...3)This is a case that many people are interested in.8.表示比較
1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV.2)Compared with A,B..9.表示數量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.10.表示看法
1)People have different opinions on this problem.2)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
第五篇:初中英語作文常用單詞·詞組·句型
英語作文常用單詞詞組
all in all 總的說來
and so on 等等
as a matter of fact =in fact 其實,實際上
at present 目前現在date back to 追溯到
for the future 從今以后,在今后
from now on 今后,從現在起
in short 總之,總而言之
in a word 簡言之、一句話、總之
in the end 最后,終于
most important of all 最重要的是
about all 首先
for one thing,for another thing 首先…,再者… first of all, next then, lastly 首先,然后,最后
firstly,secondly,thirdly…finally 第一,第二,第三…最后 in addition 另外
in addition to 除…之外
according to 根據
as far as I am concerned 據我所知
generally spesking 一般說來
what’s more 更多的是
therefore 因此,從而
furthermore =moreover再者
otherwise 另外
in my opinion 我認為,我的意見是
not only …but also不但…而且…
in spite of 不管
for example 例如… different from 與……不同
as a result(of)結果
in order to do 為了
There is no doubt that 毫無疑問
It is well known that 大家都知道
to tell the true 說實話
however 然而
therefore 因此
since then 自從那時起
as soon as 一……就……
thanks to 多得,幸虧
英語作文常用句型:
1.表示原因
1)The reason for this is that…
2)The reason for this is obvious.3.There are three reasons for this.2.表示好處
1)It does us a lot of good.2)It benefits us quite a lot.3)It has the following advantages.3.表示壞處
1)It is harmful to us.2)It has more disadvantages than advantages.3)It dose us much harm.4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.5.表示措施
1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with.2)We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.3)We should take some effective measures
6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)The computer has brought about many changes in education.7.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)No one can deny the fact that...3)This is a case that many people are interested in.8.表示比較
1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV.2)Compared with A,B..9.表示數量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.10.表示看法
1)People have different opinions on this problem.2)Some people believe that...Others argue that...