第一篇：公共英語四級考試歷年寫作真題回顧

公共英語四級考試歷年寫作真題回顧 公共英語考試網 更新：2010-7-20 編輯：小優

1992年

My View on Reading Extensively

1993年

My Idea of Becoming a Teaching in the Future

1994年

TV: a good thing or a bad thing?

1995年

Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.1996年

Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now, you have been asked by the Student’s Union to write a passage entitled:

The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life

1997年

Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.You either agree or disagree with them:

More pressure from academic studies does(does not)good to us

1998年

It is now generally accepted that vehicles(cars, trucks, etc.)are a major source of air pollution in cities.Your are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.One way to solve the problem

1999年

We see advertisements on television everyday.Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits, but others don’t think so.What is your opinion?

A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television

2000年

College life should be varied and colorful.And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it.However, at present, there is much room for improvement in this regard.Write an article to the university radio entitled:The importance of extracurricular activities

2001年

Travel has become part of our life.And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience:

Travel broadens the mind

2002年

Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health.And they have different ways to stay healthy.For example, some exercise every day;others try to keep a balanced diet.What do you think is the best way to stay healthy?

The Best Way to Stay Healthy.

第二篇：歷年四級寫作真題

專四輔導之便條寫作

（一）便條的寫作

便條是一種簡單的書信形式。要求考生仔細閱讀和分析所給的情景，確定便條所涉及的內容，如寫便條者與便條接收者的身份、兩者之間的關系及情景的正式程度等。

便條的特點在于內容簡短，大多是臨時性的詢問、留言、通知、要求等。與正規書信相比，便條的語言更為口語化，比如要通知某事只需這樣開頭：Just a line to tell you that...而無須像正規書信那樣This is to inform you that...開頭。有急事需要告訴別人而又不能面談時，就可以寫便條，如請假條、留言條等。一般不寫地址，與普通書信基本相同。結尾時也無需要結尾禮詞，只需要寫上便條者姓名。

便條的日期通常寫在右上角，一般只要寫上星期幾，也可以寫明上午、下午的具體時間；日常應用中，寫上幾月幾日的也很普遍。但一般不寫年份，因為便條的內容多半是當日或近日內要辦的事情。

便條具有用途廣泛、形式簡單、文字要求不十分嚴格的特點。

基本寫作格式

便條內容和類型不盡相同，可以靈活變通。但必須包括以下四個基本要素； 1）Date：便條日期2）Salutation：稱呼3）Body：正文 4）Signature：署名

注意事項

1.詞句簡潔，盡量避免應酬語和敬詞 2.切忌內容空洞、言不達意。分類舉例

1）請假（Asking for Leave）

例1 Directions: You are about to write a Business Leave Note of about 100 words.Please describe the information clearly.1)the reason you ask for the leave 2)the time and how long you will leave

Aug.22nd Secretary Li, I’m sorry to apply for ten days’ leave from the Aug.23rd to sept.3rd instant.As I have to leave with the time is urgent.My father now in the hospital is badly ill.I have to go to see him and take care of him for a few days.You know I’m the only child in my family.Of course I will show you the telegram about my father’s illness which is received from my mother to support my application.As concern as the missed lessons during my absence, I promise I will do my best to catch them on after I come back to the campus.Wish for your allowance.Yours respectfully，××× 本文是一封請假條，一般我們要向上級或老師請假，通常用的是ask for leave這個短語，請三天假可寫作：ask for three days’ leave;因病請假則是ask for sick leave.leave在這里是名詞用法，文中用的短語是apply for意為“申請”，含有更加鄭重的意味，常用于下級對上級或晚輩對長輩的書面語中，“Only child”意為“獨生子女”相應的，“獨生女”譯作“only daughter”而“獨生子”譯作“only son”.As concern as后面跟名詞性結構，意為“涉及到，至于”與Concerning同義，兩者可以互換。

例2 Directions: Your father is seriously ill, and you want to go back home.Write a note to the secretary and it should include 1)the cause for leaving;2)the days: from 16th to 21st;3)Catch on the lesson after returning school.July 5th Dear Miss Huang, My sister called me last night, and she said that my father is dangerously ill.I beg to apply for seven days’ leave of absence from 16th to 21st instant, in order that I can see my beloved father.I should be much obliged if you would grant me my application.As regards the lessons to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make up for them as soon as I get back from home.Sincerely yours，××× I should be much obliged if you would...是一種客套語，表示“……，我當不勝感激。”“補課”的英文是to make up for the lessons。2)約請(Invitation)Directions: You have a ticket to the Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is visiting and you want to give it to your friend Alice.Write a note to her and say: 1)the time of the show, 2)the place where you will wait for her.Sunday Dear Alice, Here is a piece of good news for you.The Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is now on a visit in Beijing, will give a performance in the Beijing Grand Theater tomorrow evening.I am sure that you will be happy to watch it.Here I leave you an admission card.The performance will begin at seven o’clock sharp.I will wait for you at the theater entrance.Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming or not.××× 約朋友一起去看戲，可是朋友不在家，只好留下票子和一張便條，但又怕朋友來不了，所以在便條最后特地寫上“如果你來不了，告訴我一聲”（Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming）3)道歉（Apology）

人非圣賢，孰能無過。在社會交往中，人們常常會出現一些疏忽、過失等。如果發生此類事情，就會給對方帶來麻煩和不便。為了避免誤解，不影響感情，在這種情況下，應寫信給對方予以解釋，以請求諒解。此類信要寫得及時，態度要誠懇，用詞需謙遜。一般在信一開始就向對方表示歉意或內疚，然后說明原因并提出補救的辦法。

例1 Directions: You have missed a date of your friend, now you have to write a letter for appologization in about 100 words.May 20th Dear Lily, I am sorry I missed seeing you yesterday.I know that you must have been disappointed.I also feel worried and anxious in my heart.The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to prepare a urgent plan while I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I have worked late until about 8:30 p.m.I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you out this weekend to make up for yesterday.Please give me a chance and I am waiting for your reply.××× 臨時有事未能赴約，一定要把事情解釋清楚并真誠的道歉，最好能有彌補（to make up），邀請對方周末再碰頭（I would like to ask you out this weekend）注意句子you must have been disappointed中情態動詞的用法：情態動詞+完成時態，表示過去行為。這句話應該理解為“你當時一定感到很失望”。

例2 Directions: You have received a invitation from your friend, but you have already had some guests in your house.Please express the reason you can’t go clearly in about 100 words.6.April Dear Lucy, I do apologize for having to send this letter about Saturday night.When I accepted your invitation, I simply forgot that Saturday was a holiday and that my own guests were not leaving until Sunday morning.It is difficult for me to make a choice.Though I also wonder to meet you very much.I could not very well go out by myself and leave the guests at my home.I hope you know how sorry I am not to be with you this Saturday.Should I make a visit to you in my other spare time? Thank you very much.××× 自己家里有客人，自然不方便再接受別人邀請去做客所以可以明正言順的表示拒絕或可另約時間。英文要強調謂語動詞，可以加上助動詞，例如：I do apologize for being late.例3 Directions: You are already have a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your friend that you can’t go.Express your reason clearly in about 100 words.Monday 9:00 am Dear Jane, I am sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m.to meet an overseas visitor from Australia.I really have kept our date in my mind all these days, however, I received my boss’s e-mail this morning, he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad, it’s urgent and I must go.Please forgive me.Would you please ring me up to make another time? Many thanks.××× 因有事而不能赴約，只能另約時間（to make或to fix another time）。英國人一般把“打電話”說成to ring somebody up，還可以說 to give somebody a ring，不要錯以為別人要送你個戒指。美國人通常說to call somebody。與別人已經定好的約會卻臨時不能赴約時，應說明原因并誠懇地道歉，以期獲得別人的諒解。4）借物(Borrowing)Directions: You are going to write a note for borrowing sth.Please describe these information clearly 1)the thing you ask 2)what you are going to do with it 3)how long will you take it.Tuesday Dear Xiao Wang, I wonder if I could borrow your electronic dictionary for a few days.Now I am translating some important articles.There are many new words which I have to look up the dictionary usually.I just have a paper dictionary but of course it’s not as convenient as the electronic one, which has a bad effect upon my velocity of my translating.So I think your electronic dictionary is more suitable for me to complete my work.I promise that I must be very careful of your dictionary and make no damage done on it.Thank you very much!

Yours ever，××× 字典是我們日常生活中常用的學習工具，但千萬不能從字面上認為“查字典”就是“check the dictionary”，而應該用“look up”這個固定短語來表達。“影響……”有一個很地道的短語。“have effect upon/on”,如果是積極影響就在have和effect之間加a good，反之，就加“a bad”其他的形容詞例如great，remarkable也可以用來修飾effect，此詞在這里是名詞。5）回復友人問候(Reply for Regards)Directions: You have just had an operation, and received a note of regards from your friend Jenny.Now please write a reply to her to tell her your current situation.Jan.8th.Dear Jenny, Thanks for your letter of sympathy I received the day before yesterday.The operation on my leg was a wonderful success.You know I had been suffering a lot from my leg since my childhood.The operation removed the cause of trouble.It is quite worth having the operation.I am daily recovering from my illness.I’m confident I will soon be in the office again after proper treatment.Thank you for kind wishes.My best wishes to all your family

××× 這是對好友問候便條的回復。形式簡單，內容明了。過去完成進行時“I had been suffering…my childhood”表示動作從過去一直持續到現在。便條寫作中的語言表達：

中國人與西方人看問題的方法的確在許多方面存在著差異，而且這種差異的的確確在束縛著中國學生，成為他們英文寫作中的攔路虎，使他們不能準確而簡潔地表達思想。

比如寫下面一則便條，因母親突然生病，周末你不能和湯姆去跳舞了，你找了舞跳得很好的時黛來代替你，并表示抱歉。

July 6

Dear Tom，I am sorry to inform you that I won't be able to go to dance with you this weekend．My mother is suddenly taken ill．In order not to disappoint you，I have asked Shi Dai to take my place．She is a better dancer，I think．

My regrets．

Joe 從便條中可看出，英語表達先“果”—I won't be able to go to dance with you this weekend后“因”—my mother is suddenly taken ill，即所謂“先果后因”。

一般來說，在單個句子中，英語句子也是先中心，也就是將主要思想、結果放在句首，放在主句里表達；而漢語正相反，一般為后中心，主要的觀點、信息往往放在句末。如：He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill．（因為他病了，昨天他不得不呆在家里。）

Tragedies can be written in literature since there is tragedy in life．（生活中既然有悲劇，文學作品就可以寫悲劇。）

所以說，大學生用英文寫作時，要按照英美人的思維模式進行思考，避免寫出中國式的英語。

專業四級便條寫作范例： 1.A note of Invitation Dear Mrs.Hudson:

Will you and Mr.Hudson be able to join us and a couple of friends on Saturday evening, October 5th, for dinner? Later we plan to go to the City's Performance Hall to see a Huangmei opera.Dinner starts at six-thirty to allow plenty of time for the drive into town and arrival before curtain time.We do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, Ma Ming

2.A note of thanks Dear Betty, The beautiful electronic translator for me arrived today.Thank you so much for sending me such a nice present.It is very useful for me to study English with, especially when I come across some new words while reading.Thanks to your gift, vocabulary is no longer my headache now.Besides, it is lovely and the size is perfect for me to carry.It is the best gift I have ever received.Thank you again.Jenny

3.A note of apologies Mrs.Katy，I'm terribly sorry I wasn't present on time in your class yesterday morning.I met with the traffic jam on my way to school so that I spent thirty minutes longer than before.I know you are a little angry, anyhow it's my fault, so 1 wish you can forgive me.Later I will try to avoid such accident.Thanks.Tony

4.A Note of Appointment Dear Betty，I wonder if I could see you in your office tomorrow, at 10:15.I have many problems to talk over with you on my current work.It makes me very puzzled.So I hope you could give me some good advice.Please give me a phone call and let me know whether it is ok, or when you are convenient.Rain

5.A Note of Congratulations Dear Jacky, I am so glad to hear that you won the first place in the National English Debating Contest.Congratulations!How great you are!You set a good example for us.All of our class are proud of you excellent performance.Later I want to share your joy.You can talk with me in details.Let's call a day.See you.Henry

6.A Note of Application Dear Professor Wang, It is said you need a part-time teacher from newspaper.I am interested in teaching English in your training center.I am a second-year student of English major.I am qualified to teach reading, writing and speaking.In the past I had ever worked as a teacher in a school.I firmly believe I am competent in this job.I am looking forward to your reply.Henry

歷年專四試題――便條

2000 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You've read on the notice board that the university library is looking for a par t-time library assistant who can work at weekends.You think that your classmate, George, is a suitable person for this vacancy.Write him a note, telling him what you know about the vacancy and trying to persuade him to go for an interview.2001 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Profess or Wang.Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting.You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting.2002 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.2003 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend Clare has invited you to her house-warming party this weekend.However, you will be away then.Write her a note politely declining her invitation and expressing your best wishes to her.2004 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend, Jane, has failed in the final exam, and is feeling very unhappy about it.Write a note to comfort her and give her some encouragement.2005 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band/orchestra.Write a note to your friend, Hilda/Mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to come with you.2006 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet two a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: you have got to know that you classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class.And you are thinking of joining the trip, write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion.歷年短文寫作真題

1992 My View on Reading Extensively 1993 My Idea of Becoming a Teaching in the Future 1994 TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 1995 Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.1996 Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now，you have been asked by the Student's Union to write a passage entitled： The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 1997 Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.You either agree or disagree with them：More pressure from academic studies does（does not）good to us 1998 It is now generally accepted that vehicles（cars，trucks，etc.）are a major source of air pollution in cities.You are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.One way to solve the problem 1999 We see advertisements on television everyday.Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits，but others don't think so.What is your opinion？A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television 2000 College life should be varied and colorful.And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it.However，at present，there is much room for improvement in this regard.Write an article to the university radio entitled：The importance of extracurricular activities 2001 Travel has become part of our life.And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience：Travel broadens the mind 2002 Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health.And they have different ways to stay healthy.For example，some exercise every day； others try to keep a balanced diet.What do you think is the best way to stay healthy？The Best Way to Stay Healthy 2003

People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write on answer sheet one a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: The importance of Keeping A Good Mood 2004

Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other.So, some say that phones will kill letter writing.What is your opinion? Write on answer sheet one a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 2005

The students' Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included.Write on answer sheet two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: My Idea of A University Arts Festival 2006 Recently a Beijing information company did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, xi 'an, Chengdu , shanghai , Wuhan, nanjing ,and Shenyang.The results have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrow's money today is better, what do you think? Write on answer sheet two a compositions of about 200 words.You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what you opinion is In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate detail.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.VI.SECTION A Nowadays the Internet has become part of people's life, and millions of young people have made friends online.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your classmate, Jimmy, is head of the university's swimming club.He has invited you to join the club, but you like some other sport.Write him a note, declining his invitation and explaining why.Marks will be awarder for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Benefits of Volunteering

You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN] Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:

Jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscribing to an English-language newspaper.And you would like to recommend one to her.Write a note, telling her which newspaper it is and describing two features of the paper.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.轉自[英美者]-英語專業網站：http:///TEM/Test4/4057187062_5.html 專四短文寫作范例

2010年Should College Students Hire Cleaners Buying or Borrowing Books?

Books are close friends of humanity.They can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life.Through books we can obtain skills and techniques for survival and development.Through books we can enlighten our spirits and live a fuller life.There are generally two ways in which we can access to books: borrowing or buying.While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest enjoyment.Admittedly, there are a few merits for borrowing books.For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money.And of course, with the money saved we can do other more worthy things.And also, as we borrow books from the library and friends, we normally have deadline to finish them, and consequently we can read more books in a limited time.And we can, above all, better our efficiency of our reading, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless borrowed.”

However, some advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling.One of them, definitely not shared by the choice of borrowing books, is the abundance of freedom that buying books can offer us.Since we can keep the books as long as we wish, we can read as much as we want.Another strength of owing books is that we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books.And finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun that borrowing books can by no means offer.While borrowing books can, to some extent, quench our thirst for knowledge, buying books gives us greater pleasure of selecting and keeping the best of the world treasure.Can we think of any thing else more delightful and rewarding?

第三篇：專業四級考試歷年寫作真題

專業四級考試歷年寫作真題(1992-2005)1992

My View on Reading Extensively 1993

My Idea of Becoming a Teaching in the Future 1994

TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 1995

Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.1996

Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now, you have been asked by the Student’s Union to write a passage entitled: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 1997

Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.You either agree or disagree with them: More pressure from academic studies does(does not)good to us 1998

It is now generally accepted that vehicles(cars, trucks, etc.)are a major source of air pollution in cities.Your are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.One way to solve the problem 1999

We see advertisements on television everyday.Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits, but others don’t think so.What is your opinion? A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television 2000

College life should be varied and colorful.And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it.However, at present, there is much room for improvement in this regard.Write an article to the university radio entitled: The importance of extracurricular activities 2001

Travel has become part of our life.And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience: Travel broadens the mind 2002

Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health.And they have different ways to stay healthy.For example, some exercise every day;others try to keep a balanced diet.What do you think is the best way to stay healthy? The Best Way to Stay Healthy 2003 People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:THE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOOD 2004 Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other.So, some say that phones will kill letter writing.What is your opinion?WILL PHONES KILL LETTER WRITING? 2005 The students’ Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: MY IDEA OF A UNIVERSITY ARTS FESTIVAL 比較題型 I.比較兩個事物A&B優缺點，表明傾向

1996: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 2004: WILL PHONES KILL LETTER WRITING?

Beginning: Between the two(AB上義詞)……A, and B, I hold that A is a better ……(choice, means, way, access)Body: My belief(statement, view, point of view)that A is a better … is based on the following two reasons.The first reason is that A can(A enables us to do)……(擴展句)While B can only ……(擴展句)The second reason is that A can …… But(Nevertheless, However)B can only ……

Ending: For the reasons mentioned above, we can easily draw the conclusion that A outweigh B(A is superior to B)as an important C.論題+C, some people hold that A …, while others choose B as one important C.In my opinion, A is superior to B.My reasons for the preference for lie in the following aspects.Firstly, A …, while B … Secondly, A can …, but B… From the above two reasons, we can safely come to the conclusion that A outweighs B.II.

第四篇：全國公共英語三級寫作歷年真題匯總

全國公共英語三級寫作歷年真題匯總

中華網考試責任編輯：小優更新時間：2010年7月28日[點評]

2008年9月

小作文：你買的電視機，只用了幾天就壞了，寫投訴信，要求退貨。

大作文：很多小魚缸里的魚都拼命想游到大魚缸里，請根據這個分析小城市到大城市的移民問題。

2008年3月

小作文：求職信 酒店招聘臨時接待員，你寫信去應征。

大作文：一個男孩子騎車跟著一輛大卡車，并用傘柄鉤著卡車，結果受傷了被送進了醫院。

2007年9月

小作文：你在旅游途中感冒了，幸虧導游照顧你，你寫信給旅行社領導表示感謝。大作文：國慶假期，很多人去風景點游玩，造成過分擁擠的情況，請你分析并給出解決方案。

2007年3月

小作文：寫信給公司各部門，通知下周舉行圣誕晚會，請同事準時到場。

大作文：圖表：在美國，超重的孩子逐年上升，分析原因和后果。

2006年9月

小作文：你的朋友獲得了博士學位，寫信祝賀他，并告訴他你下周要去紐約出差，到時可以去看他。

大作文：小學生參加軍訓，談談你的觀點。

2006年3月

小作文：新搬來的鄰居日日夜夜裝修，寫一封投訴信。

大作文：媽媽1說：快把梨吃掉，別給奶奶看到，媽媽2說：快挑個大的梨給奶奶送去。請你分析一下這個情況。

第五篇：公共英語四級寫作（范文模版）

公共英語四級寫作與翻譯部分

一、寫作要領

考生無論遇到哪一類試題，都要仔細審題，根據題目的要求確定文章的類型和中心內容，并對你自己熟悉的、可寫的內容進行篩選、整理、規劃、列出提綱，這是很重要的一步。提綱列好后，要圍繞提綱內容展開說明自己的觀點和結論，不要在寫作時拋開提綱。一篇好的作文應該具備以下5個方面：

(1)內容切題，主題鮮明。

(2)表達清楚準確，條理清晰。

(3)結構完整，銜接流暢自然。

(4)句法正確多樣。

(5)用詞恰當豐富。

二、方法與步驟

1.提綱

提綱是寫作一篇文章的詳細計劃、安排。提綱準備的目的是：

(1)計劃要寫什么。

(2)文章的思想的表達順序。

(3)如何安排段落。

(4)使寫作從頭到尾圍繞主題進行。內容一般用短語和詞。主題、副題表達先后順序，要用數字標明。提綱內容的安排是寫作一篇好文章的關鍵。

2.依據提綱寫作

(1)初稿

在完成提綱安排后，動筆寫作的第一步是打初稿，在寫初稿時要爭取做到心中有數，胸有成竹，經過反復練習后，能夠按照提綱安排落筆成文，一氣呵成。如果突發奇想，也可修改提綱，順理成章，但切忌偏離正題。在初稿寫作時要有意識加大行距，為文章的修改留有余地。

(2)定稿及修改方法

在完成初稿后，修改是必不可少的過程。修改文章要注意以下幾點：

①內容是否切題，論點是否鮮明，論證是否合理、嚴密。

②段落銜接時過渡使用是否合理，語句是否通順、有沒有語法錯誤，用詞是否恰當。③拼寫是否正確，標點符號、大小寫是否有錯誤，有無其他筆誤。

PETS-4寫作部分考察考生的書面表達能力。全國英語等級考試第四級大綱對考試技能的要求是：PETS第四級考生應能寫出多種類型的文章，包括私人和正式信函、備忘錄、小結和報告。同時也能寫一般描述性，敘述性和說明性的文章。

三:寫作華龍點睛

考生根據提示信息（中/英文）寫出一篇160-200詞（標點符號不計算在內）的短文。提示信息的形式有主題句、寫作提綱、規定情景、圖、表等。

該部分的考試時間為35分鐘。滿分為20分，所占權重為25%。考生在答題卡2上做答。

（一）命題規律

規律一：

從命題體裁來看，PETS-4寫作部分出題體裁大體可劃分成兩類：一種是給出提綱或者開頭句的命題寫作（writing based on the given outlines or opening sentences），一種是給出提綱的圖畫或圖表寫作(writings based on the visual information or pictures or graphics)。

規律二：

從命題范圍來看，PETS-4寫作大多為社會熱點問題和人們最為關注的問題。這種各樣家庭，環境，社會普遍現象為話題的寫作成為考察重點。反映了命題人希望考生能夠對當今社會熱門話題有所關注和思考的愿望。

規律三：

從出題形式本身來看，命題本身不會給考生制造理解障礙。寫作題目易于理解，無論以文字的形式還是以圖表，圖畫的形式出現都淺顯易懂。命題不會讓考生因為題目中出現的生詞或者難以理解的短語而影響正常發揮。

（二）高分對策

英語寫作是語言應用的一個重要方面，也是語言能力測定的重要手段，衡量寫作水平的標準便是看其是否能用學過的語言材料，語法知識等用文字的形式來表達描述。

書面語言表達一般分為三個過程：思維、組織、表達。先是思維，把要寫的東西在腦中思考，這往往是個別的，孤立的一些素材，很凌亂瑣碎；因此要對此進行組織，把這些思維作出整理，使其條理、系統化，但這還是較粗糙的，可能還有一些用詞不當或語言錯誤；最后才是表達，把組織過的材料仔細推敲，確無問題了再落筆成文。在撰寫時要注意主謂語一致，時態呼應，用詞貼切等，這就是寫作。上述的三個過程，最難的就是第三個過程，這需要我們有較好的語法知識，掌握一定數量的句型，習慣用語，熟練的寫作技巧，這樣才能寫出通順生動的文章來。

總之，要提高英語寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓練：一是語言基礎方面的訓練，要有扎實的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識造出正確無誤的句子；二是寫作知識和能力方面的訓練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧。

（三）建議總結

1.閱讀優秀范文

首先要搞好閱讀。閱讀是寫作的基礎，在閱讀方面下的功夫越深，駕馭語言的能力也就越強。所以要寫好英語先要讀好英語，在語言學習方面狠下苦功，教科書要讀透，因為教科書中的文章都是一些很好的范文，文筆流暢，語言規范，精彩的一些課文段落要背誦。再就是要進行大量課外閱讀，并記住一些好文章的篇章結構。

2.加強練詞造句訓練

其次，要加強練詞造句的訓練。詞句對作文相當于造房的材料，無好材料就造不出好房子。平時在學習閱讀時要注意收集積累，把好的詞語、短語、句型做好筆記。平時在練習中的錯誤也要做好記錄，再對照正確句子，使地道的英語句子如同條件反射，落筆就對。

了解英語寫作格式還有，要了解英語寫作的不同體裁與格式。可以先看一本介紹英語寫作入門的書，對英語寫作有一個初步的概念，如怎么寫議論文，如何提出論據，如何展開，如何確定中心句；又如，英語信的格式，如何根據不同身份寫不同結束語等，然后根據不同的體裁進行寫作練習。

3.用英語寫日記 考試大論壇

要養成記英語日記勤練筆的好習慣。經常用英語記日記，等于天天在練筆，這無疑是提高英語協作的行之有效的好辦法。在記日記時，不要總是用簡單句，要有意識地用一些好的詞組、句型、關聯詞和復合句等，使文句更優美生動。還有要按照題目或所給情景寫文章練筆。寫好后對照范文，找出差距，然后再練習，這對提高英語作文也很有幫助，在游泳中學會游泳，只有多練習才能練好。

總之，平時學習語言素材積累多了，體裁格式記住了又經常練習不斷提高，到作文下筆時就會得心應手，水到渠成。

4.注意比較中英文表達的區別，使語言更加地道。

由于語言不通，中英文的思維方式也有很大不同，表現在被動語態，對時間空間概念的描述等各方面。因此，英文寫作的一大技巧就是使用更加符合英美人思維方式的表達方式。在此，我們為考生精選了10個句子，考生注意仔細體會中英文表達法的區別。