第一篇:考試復習資料(英語)
ⅢPart II Vocabulary and structure(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共計20分)
36.I have absolutely no ____________ for students who get caught cheating in exam.B)sympathy 37.I prefer walking ________ cycling.C)to
38.Can you ___________ me some new books on this subject?B)recommend39 John is the only one of the students who ___________ to France.A)has been
40.She showed a __________ for acting at an early age D)talent
41.We must __________ our attentions __________ efficiency.C)concentrate / on
42.We learn a foreign language in order to __________.C)communicate43.You need a password to get __________ to the computer system.B)access
44.You will be informed when the book becomes __________.C)available
45.The room needs ______________.B)cleaning46.Things will get easier as time __________.B)goes by47.The quickest ____________ of travel is by plane.B)means
48.I __________ your problem, but I don’t think I can help you.C)appreciate49.His speech gave(an)__________ into the problem of education B)insight 50.Will you stop __________ me when I’m speaking?D)interrupting
51.They __________ him a very good job, but he turned it down.A)offered
52.Charles thinks money will __________ all his problems.B)solve
53.A diet high in fat may be responsible ____________ several types of cancerC)for54.We __________ a number of difficulties in the first week.A)encountered
55.___________________ the window, we can see a beautiful sight where the ocean meets the sky.C)looking out of
Part IV Complete the following sentences by Translating Chinese into English(本大題共5小題,每題1分, 共計5分)(填空題)56.(我越了解Lucy,我越 ….)like her.57.(建議你們都努力學習)if you want to pass the exam.58.She treats her students _好像他們是她自己的孩子似的)59.___(那位教授所說的話)had a great effect on us.60.Would you _(介意給這位病人讓點地方嗎?)Part IV Translate the following sentences into Chinese:(英譯漢)
61.The reason why we have two ears and only one mouth is that we may listen more and talk les.(我們有兩只耳朵和一張嘴的原因就是便于我們多聽少說!)
62.The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale” and none of the occupations she listed were women’s jobs.(老師告訴她那是一篇“神話”,因為她所列舉的工作沒有一項是女人
能夠做的。)
63.To begin reading, it is recommended that you read some books classified by level of difficulty.(剛開始閱讀時,建議讀一些按難度水平分類的書籍。)
64.Remember that the people you are talking to are a hundred times more interested in themselves and their problems that they are in you and your problems.(記住,相對于你和你的問題,和你談話的人對自己及自身問題的興趣要高一百倍。)
65.When you leave school, if you don’t go for your drams, no one will do it for you.(你們離開學校之后,如果自己不去追求夢想,那么是沒有人會來幫你忙的。)Part V Applied Writing(漢譯英)
Directions: Translate the Following Sentences into English 66.對不起,這種外套沒有你要的顏色和尺碼。(available)
I’m sorry,those overcoats are not available in your color and size.67.他夢想成為一名流行歌星。(dream of)
He dreams of becoming a pop singer.68.設想處于他的境地,你就會理解他為什打斷你了。Put yourself in his shoes and you will understand why he interrupted you.69.約翰先生所說的話改變了他一生
What Mr.John said changed the course of his life.70.我應該講笑話逗了這些孩子嗎?
Am I supposed to amuse the children with jokes.Reading comprehension(閱讀練習)(選擇題)
One
I wished that I hadn’t opened the old wooden case,我真不該打開那個舊的木箱子.for there was the familiar box with the words ”Acceptance Letters” penciled on it.因為里面有一個我很熟悉的小盒子,上面用鉛筆寫著“所收信件”.Now the rose fragrance that Mama always wore came faintly toward me and I looked again at Mama’s writer had never become a reality.-----媽媽想當作家的夢想從未成為現(xiàn)實。
Mama never sent her article anywhere, but one day I saw a new light in her eyes.媽媽從未將自己寫的東西寄出動過。但有一天我看見媽媽眼里泛著異樣目
光。”Children,” she told us, “Your mama is going to be a writer.I want to write stories so that others might feel uplifted.”“孩子們,你們的媽媽將要當作家了!我要寫小說,人們對我將會刮目相看。”
Mama gathered her notes, got a copy of Writer’s Market and began writing.媽媽收集了筆記。并買了一本“作家出版行市”。However, before she finished even one
article, Dad left us.然而沒等她寫完一篇文章,爸爸離世而去。Mama was suddenly responsible for the care and support of her children on her own.媽媽乍一下只得獨自一人擔當養(yǎng)育我們的重擔。She always found time to write us encouraging notes to put into our lunch boxes or leave on our dressers----but never enough time to write her stories.她總是擠出時間寫些鼓勵我們信扎,放在我們的午餐盒上,或梳妝臺上---但她做從來沒有時間來寫她的小說。
As we children grew up and began to leave home, Mama would have enough time to write.但我們都長大離家了,媽媽總該有時間來寫作了吧。But something would
always come up 但事情總是接著來。---Mama’s brother was in a serious car accident, my sister needed help with her baby.---舅舅遭遇嚴重的車禍,姐姐又需要人照顧她的寶寶。
Now I reached down into the case and picked up the acceptance box.我伸手從箱子中拿出了媽媽的收信匣。To my surprise, the contents were appreciative letters from
my sister, brother and some other people who were encouraged by my mother’s notes and letters.我感到吃驚的是,里面全是些感謝信。我們兄弟,姊妹和其他的人因受到媽媽的信扎的鼓勵而寫給媽媽的感謝信。
16.Did mother send her article anywhere?(No, mother didn’t finish her article.)
17.Why was mother suddenly solely responsible for supporting her family?(Because father died.)
18.Why did mother not have enough time to write her stories?(Because mother was always busy looking after the children after Dad died.)19.What were left in mother’s acceptance box?(Letters from some people who appreciated my mother’s help.)
20.Why did the author say “Mama did fulfill her dream.Mama was a writer.”(Because mother helped and encouraged many people by writing.)Two
Eyes Can Speak 眼睛會說話
Much meaning can be conveyed(傳遞)clearly by our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.許多意思都能明確地通過眼睛傳遞,所以人們常說,“眼睛會
說話。”
Have you had such an experience? 你有過這樣的經(jīng)歷嗎? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long.在公共汽車上,你也許會看著一個陌生人,但看他(她)的時間不會太長。If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.如果他(她)意識到你在盯著他(她),他(她)就會感到不自在。
The same is true in daily life.在我們?nèi)粘I钪幸彩侨绱恕f you are looked at for longer than necessary, 如果其他人無緣無故的瞧著你很長的時間,you will look
yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.你就會上下打量自己,看有無什么差錯。If nothing is wrong, you will feel angry toward the person staring at you that way.如沒什么不對,對別人這樣地盯著你,你會感到惱怒。Eyes do speak, right? 眼睛會說話,不是嗎?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive(攻擊性的)太長時間看一個人似乎是或粗魯或有挑釁性的。But things are different when it comes
to looking at the opposite sex.但如果被盯著的是個異性,則不是這樣了。If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to avert(移開)his gaze, 如果一個人男人看著一個陌生女人十幾秒鐘都不愿把目光移開,his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.他的企圖是很明顯的,即:他想吸引該女士的注意力,以讓她知道他很敬仰她。
However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 然而在兩個人交談時一般的目光接觸只是說話方時時看著聽話方,in order to make sure that the listener is paying attention to what is being said.以使自己確信聽話的人在注意聽他講話。As for the listener, he will, to a certain extent, look continuously at the speaker to show him that he is attentive.而聽話方呢,他也會不斷地看著講話的人以表明他在注意聽。
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he is trying to dominate(支配)you, you will feel uncomfortable.在交談時如講話方一直不停地看著你,好像他處于一種主動支配地位似的,你也會感到不舒服。
In fact, continuous eye contact is confined(限于?范圍)to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words
cannot express.實際上長時間地目光直視對方常局限于戀人之間,戀人們將會長時間地相互看著,以表達他們間無法用語言表達的感情。
Evidently, eye contact should be made according to the relationship between the two people and the specific situation.很明顯,目光盯著別人是好與否,要根據(jù)量之
間的關系及具體的情況而定。
1)According to this passage, a stranger in a bus may feel uncomfortable because(he is being stared at for several minutes)2)Looking too long at someone seems to be(rude and aggressive)
3)If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds continuously, that means he wishes to(attract her attention)
4)If two persons enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, the relationship between them must be(lovers)
5)According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?(Eye contact should be made according to different relationships and situations.)
Three
Study: Being Fit May Outweigh Being Fat 研究表明身體超重也會健康
If you are over 60, go and take a hike or at least a leisurely walk on a regular basis.如果你已60多歲了,走出去遠足旅行,至少有規(guī)律地慢步散步。It may help you
live a few more years, even if you are a bit or even much overweight.即使你稍微甚至很超重,這也許會使你多活好多年.Says a study out Wednesday.星期三發(fā)表的研究報告稱。
This adds to the evidence that there are benefits to being fit even if you’re a little too fat.這也給如此說法提供了證據(jù):即使身體超重鍛煉也會有好處的。“You can’t tell just by looking at someone if they are fit,” says Steven Blair, a professor in the Arnold School of Public Health at the University of South Carolina.“我們不能只憑看外表就判斷一個人是否健康。”南卡羅尼拉達大學公共衛(wèi)生中心的教授史迪文布萊爾說。“You can certainly be fat, even much overweight, and still be fit.” “你可能發(fā)胖,甚至很超重,但你仍然是健康的。”
Blair and colleagues studied the aerobic(有氧的)of 2,603 adults, aged 60 and older, and followed
them for 12 years.During that time, there were 450 deaths.布萊爾及其同事就2,063個60及60以上的成年人的有氧運動健康指數(shù),腰圍進行過測定。并且跟蹤觀測了12年,其中450人已去世。
Blair says people who are inactive can get themselves out of “the dangerous low-fit class” by doing 30 minutes of moderate(適度的)activity, such as walking, at least
five days a week.布萊爾稱,那些不愛活動的人如每周至少五天每天30分鐘進行適度的活動,比如像步行,也能使自己脫離“危險的不健康群體。”
To be in the highest fitness class, they probably need to be doing 45 minutes or more of moderate activity five days, 對高度健康的群體的人們,他們需要每周五天,每天45分鐘進行適度的活動,and some of that time should include vigorous(激烈的)activity, he says.并且在這段時間內(nèi),有時還應進行激烈的活動。
Timothy Church, director of preventive medicine research at Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, says, “This study provides more evidence that a
key to healthy aging is being physically active, and it’s important at any weight.”迪默斯·恰爾奇,巴吞魯奇預防醫(yī)療中心教授說,“該研究提供了更多的證據(jù),即:高齡人的健康關鍵是身體要活動---無論體重如何,都很重要。”
1)According to the study, why should people over 60 go and take a hike or at least a leisurely walk on a regular basis?(Because it may help them live longer)2)Which of the following statements if NOT true?(We can judge whether some one if fit or not by his/her weight)3)Blair and colleagues studied the following of the 2,063 adults EXCEPT their _____(blood pressure)
4)How can inactive people get into the highest fitness class according to Blair?(By doing 45 minutes or more of moderate activity five days a week.)5)What if the significance of this study according to Timothy Church?(It provides more evidence to a key to.healthy aging)
Four How poor Are We?
One day a father and his rich family took his son on a trip to the country with the firm purpose of showing him how poor people can be.一天,為了讓兒子看看鄉(xiāng)下的人們有多窮的,一個有錢的父親及家人帶著兒子去了鄉(xiāng)下,They spent a day and a night in the farm of a very poor family.他們在鄉(xiāng)下一家很窮的農(nóng)家呆了一天一宿。When they got back from their trip the father asked his son, “How was the trip?” 次日回到家里后,父親問兒子,“這次到鄉(xiāng)下去有何感受?”
“Very good Dad!” replied his son.“太好了,爸爸。”兒子回答道。
“Did you see how poor people can be?” the father asked.“你明白了人們多窮嗎?”父親問。
“Yeah!” “是的”
“And what did you learn?” “你知道些什么呢?”
The son answered, “I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four.“我看見了他們家養(yǎng)著四條狗,而咱家卻只有一條。We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden;they have a river that has no end.我看見他們家有一條河,并看不到盡頭,我們家的小小的池塘,并且還占到了花園的中央。We have imported lamps in the garden;they have the stars.我們家花園里只有進口的燈,而他們家去有許多的星星 Our garden reaches to the front yard, they have a whole horizon.”我們家的花園都抵到前院,而他們家卻擁有平坦的大地。When the little boy finished, his father was speechless.兒了說完,當?shù)臒o言以對。
His son added, “Thanks Dad for showing me how poor we are!”兒子還補充了一句,“謝謝爸爸讓我明白了我們家有多窮。” Our outlook on life depends on the way we look at things.我們對生活的觀念決定了我們看待事物的態(tài)度。
The most important things in life are your friends, family, health, good humor and a positive attitude towards life.If you have these, then you have everything!生活中最重要的事情是你的朋友,家人,健康,機智的幽默感以及對生活的積極態(tài)度。有擁有了這些,你就擁有了一切。
1)The father took his son to the country because he wanted to(show his son how poor people can be)2)Where did they spend their day and night?(In the farm of a very poor family.)3)When the little boy finished, his father was_______(wordless)4)Our outlook on life depends on the way_______(we look at things)5)The most important things in life are the following EXCEPT_____(money)Five
Looking back into my childhood, my fondest memories of reading were those moments of half-burying myself underneath a blanket, reading with a flashlight(手電
筒)。回憶童年時閱讀的事,我最有趣的記憶是在床上,身子埋在毛毯里打著手電筒讀書。Our parents tucked us in(安頓我們睡覺)and the lights were turned off.父母安頓好我們上睡覺關上離去后.Then it was the time when the flashlight would turn on just after I heard mom and dad’s light shut off.只要聽見他們屋里的燈關上,便是我們打開手電筒開始讀書的時間了。
Bedtime always seemed to come when I was at the climax(高潮)of the story, or right at the end.那時好像總是在睡覺的時刻故事讀到了高潮或結尾處。I couldn’t
tell you how many times I have begged my parents to let me stay up, 我正無法告訴你有多少次我央求爸媽讓我熬一點夜把事故最精彩處或結尾處讀完。“just till I finish this chapter”.“就讓我讀完這一章嘛。”They would usually roll their eyes and not let me stay up.他們眼里總是流露出否定的表情,不準我繼續(xù)讀下去。
My mother used to read to me from exciting books.媽媽常常給我們讀寫很精彩的書。She would always make it sound so interesting, so we wouldn’t want that time
to ever end.她總是讓他讀的故事聽起來很有趣。所以當媽媽給我們讀書時,我們真不想她結束。But the thing was, she would only read one chapter a day.而事實上她每天就只讀一章。Finally, when we got tired of that, we would find out where the book was hidden, and read if for ourselves.我們對媽媽的這種做法感到煩惱時,我們就想法找到她藏書的地方,拿起書自己讀起來。
Books have always seemed to have an magical(有魔力的)quality where you can got caught up into the story and see yourself there, while the scenes are unfolding
before you.書籍,好像總是有近似于魔力的內(nèi)涵。你本人也會被帶到故事里,而在你的面前,故事里的畫卷(情景)決不會卷起。Books will take you to places you will never be able to visit, 書籍能使你結識新朋友,體驗新事物。I can’t tell you how many times a book has been an escape for me, some place away from the hustle and bustle(喧器)of today’s busy world.我真對你說不清,書籍有多少次使我擺脫了在這個忙碌無序的世界里的喧器和奔忙。
1)What was the fondest memory in the author’s childhood?(Reading underneath a blanket, with a flashlight.)2)At bedtime, what did the author beg her parents for?(Letting her stay up to finish her reading)
3)What disappointed the author when her mother read stories to her?(Her mother would only read one chapter a day)
4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?(The author used to ask for the book because her mother didn’t finish the stories.)5)What magical quality do books have according to the passage?(All of the above)
Six
Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow.許多我認為當他們發(fā)了財,事業(yè)有成了,幸福就自然而然跟著來了。
Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth.讓我告訴你并不是這樣。The world is full of very rich people who are as miserable as if they were living in hell.世界上有錢的人比比皆是。而他們之悲慘猶如生活在地獄里。We have read stories about movie stars who committed suicide or a died from drugs.我們讀到過關于電影明星自殺,吸毒而死的故事。Quite clearly, money is not the only solution to all problems.非常明顯,金錢并不能解決一切問題。
Wealth obtained through dishonest means does not bring happiness.靠不誠信的手段獲得的金錢并不能帶來幸福,快樂。Lottery winnings do not bring happiness.彩
票的贏錢也不會給我們帶來幸福快樂。Gambling winnings do not bring happiness.賭博的贏頭也如此。To my mind, the secret to happiness lies in your successful work, 在我看來幸福的秘密在于:你事業(yè)成功,in your contribution towards others’ happiness and in your wealth you have earned through your own honest effort.在于你對他人的貢獻,在于你通過誠實勞動所創(chuàng)造的財富。If you obtain wealth through luck or dishonest means, you will know that it is ill-earned money.假如你通過不誠信的方式,或靠碰運氣賺了錢,這是不正當?shù)腻X.If you get you money by taking advantage of others or by hurting others, you will not be happy with it.假如你利用別人或傷害別人而賺錢。這錢對你并不意味著快樂。You will think you are a base(卑鄙的)person.你會覺得自己是一個卑鄙的人。
Long-term happiness is based on honesty, productive work, contribution and self-esteem.長久的幸福是建立在誠實,創(chuàng)造性的工作,貢獻和自尊。Happiness is not
an end;幸福不是終點。it is a process.它是一個過程。It is a continuous process of honest, 它是一個持續(xù)的過程,productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person.誠實,創(chuàng)造性的工作為他人做貢獻的,讓你感覺你是一個有用的,有價值的人。
1)What can you infer from the passage?(Some rich people are not so happy as we thought.)2)What is the secret to happiness according to the author?(Your own effort.)
3)Which of the following is NOT a factor contributing to long-term happiness?(Earning money)下列哪一項不是造成長期幸福的因素賺錢的4)When will you NOT be happy according to the passage?(When you get your money by bringing harm to others.)5)What is the main idea of passage?(Happiness depends on our continuous effort.)
聽力填空(填空題)One
How the states in the U.S.Got Their Names
People who visit the United States sometimes wonder how the states got their names.Some of the most 1)interesting names came from American Indian languages.For
example, Illinois was named for the 2)Indians.In their language, Illinois means “Brave Men”.Connecticut means “At the Long River Mouth” in the language of the Indians who 3)used to live there.Twenty-five of the states have Indian names, but other names were 4)taken from different languages.Georgia and Pennsylvania have names which were taken from the
Latin language.Florida and Colorado were named by Spanish people.States like New Hampshire and New Jersey were named for places in 5)England.The two 6)newest states have names, which did not come from any of those languages.Hawaii got its name from a word in the Hawaiian language.Alaska was named
by the Russians, which means 7)“homeland”.From whom Alaska was 8)bought in 1867.Two
Where Do Dreams Come From
Do you often dream at night? Most people do.When they 1)wake in the morning they say to themselves, “What a strange dream I had!2)Wonder what made me dream
that.”
Sometimes, dreams are frightening.Terrible things threaten and 3)run after us, we can’t break away from them.Sometimes, in dreams wishes 4)come true.We can fly
through the air or float from the tops of mountains.At other times, we have 5)trouble in dream.We are lost and cannot find our way home.In dreams we 6)act very strangely.We do things which we would never do when we are 7)awake.We think and say things we would never think and say.Why are
dreams so strange? Where do dreams 8)come from?Three
How to communicate with younger people? Here are some 1)tips.Don’t make a young person feel that he or she is, young or 2)stupid, Instead, try to pay attention to what the person is saying and 3)respect what’s on his or her mind.Try to answer any questions as well as you can.Sometimes, it is hard trying to be a 4)parent and friend to your child at the same time.It is very important to first be a parent, but that doesn’t mean that you can’t listen
like a friend.If you want to 5)spend some time with your son or daughter, niece or nephew, simply ask what they might 6)enjoy doing together.You may want to 7)suggest going to
see a movie that may be interesting to both of you, or going to the park, taking a bike ride, having a picnic lunch, etc.Younger people love going to game rooms, but do you? Try to pick something that both of you will be 8)relaxed doing and enjoy together.Four Walking
“Health, like life, is a journey.All you have to do is take the first 1)step.It is well-known that walking is one of the best forms of 2)exercise to help you get and stay fit.A great number of studies have proven that walking can 3)improve your health by conditioning(調(diào)節(jié))your heart and lungs, improving your circulation(循環(huán)), and making your—bones 4)stronger.Besides all the health 5)benefits, walking helps you keep fit, 6)reduce pressure, and is suitable for all 7)ages.If you’re ready to stride(邁大步走)forward into better health and fitness, choose one of the walking 8)programs and step out.對話問答(選擇題)One
(1)M: Good morning.I’d like to speak to Mr.Green, please.W: My dad is not here.I can give you his business number if you’d like to call him at work.Q: Where is Mr.Green now?(At work)
(2)M: Well now, before we order, should we agree on how we will pay our bill?
W: All right.Q: Where are the two speakers?(In a restaurant)
(3)M: I wish the bus would come.It’s so cold.Look at the snow.W: And the wind is biting into my skin like a mad dog.Q: Where are the two speakers?(At a bus stop)
(4)M: Excuse me, Sir.I have just come from China, and I’ve never used a Western Library before.I wonder if you could show me around here.W: I’d like to do that, but I’m very busy now.Could you come back at about 3:30?Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?(In a library)(5)M: Doesn’t this elevator stop on the fifth floor?
W: No, it only stops on the even ones.You can go to the next floor, the sixth floor and then walk down.Q: Where are the two speakers?(In a elevator)
(6)M: Hi, Jerry.This is Lily speaking.There is a law office that’s very interested in you.Can you go for an interview tomorrow? W: Tomorrow? I’ve got to be at college all day tomorrow.How about Wednesday? Q: Where will the man be tomorrow?(At college)
(7)M: Excuse me, Sir.Visiting hours are over now.I’m afraid you must leave.Your father is tired.W: I’m sorry, nurse.I didn’t hear the bell.I’m leaving right now.Q: Where are the two speakers?(In a hospital)
(8)M: Kate, look!The passengers are coming off the plane, and there is Susan.W: Which one? Do you mean the tall one with the blue suitcase? Q: Where does the conversation take place?(At an airport)(9)M: Have you decided where you are going to live when you retire?
W: I would like to live in the country, but my life wants to live in the suburbs near our children.Q: where does the man want to live?(In the country)
(10)M: We have a wide selection of alarm clocks.What did you have in mind?
W: I would like one that will waken me with soft music.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?(In a department store)
Two
(1)M: How long will if take you to fix my watch?
W: I’ll call you when it is ready, but if shouldn’t take longer than a week.Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers?(Customer and repairman)(2)M: Go to bed early and get some rest, Jack.W: But I have to study.We are going to have a history test tomorrow morning.Q: What does Jack do?(He is a student)
(3)M: Is Aunt Margaret in? I’ve got something important to tell her.W: Sorry, Mom has gone shopping.She won’t be back until noon.Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers?(Cousins)
(4)M: Mr.Smith I’d like to talk to you about my term paper.When will it be convenient?
W: What about 4 o’clock tomorrow afternoon? Q: What is the man?(He is a teacher)
(5)M: I don’t have an appointment, but could I see Mr.Wang for Just a few minutes?
W: I’m very sorry, but he meets people only by appointment.Q: Who is the woman probably?(Mr.Wang’s secretary)(6)M: I heard you got full marks in the math exam.Congratulations!
W: Thanks!I’m sure you also did a good job.Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers?(A student and his classmate)(7)M: Excuse me, Madam.Does this bus go to Zhongshan Road?
W: Yes, I think so.M: Thank you.W: You’re welcome.Q: What is the relationship between the speakers?(They’re strangers)(8)M: I think I’m running a temperature.I fell terrible.W: Well, I’d better examine you right now.Would you take off your overcoat, please? Q: What is the probable relationship between the woman and the man?(Doctor and patient)
(9)M: Honey!We must hurry or we will be late for the party.W: My dear, I don’t know where my ring is.I should wear it to the party.Q: What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?(Husband and wife)(10)M: Have you got a table for two?
W: Yes, Madam.This way, please.Q: What is the most likely relationship between the speakers?(Waiter and customer)
Three
(1)M: What will you do tomorrow?
W: I’ll do some shopping before I visit my friend.Q: What will the man do first tomorrow?(Do some shopping)(2)M: Hello, Jane.Can you and Tom come to dinner tomorrow evening?
W: I think so.I don’t think we’re going out.Q: How does the woman respond?(She agrees to go to dinner)(3)M: Are you coming with me to the museum?
W: I already have my hands full with this report.Q: What does the man mean?(He is too busy to go along.)(4)M: How about going to see a movie this evening?
W: I’ve caught a bad cold.Q: What do we learn from this conversation?(The woman will take a rest)(5)M: Will you attend the dinner party on Sunday?
W: I didn’t plan to because I have so much work to do, but on second thoughts, I changed my mind.Q: What will the man do on Sunday?(He will attend the dinner party.)
(6)M: Mike, will you go dancing with me tomorrow night? We need to relax after a week of study.W: I will do anything but that.Q: What does the man mean?(He doesn’t like dancing at all)
(7)M: I have to go to class because I have a test, but if I could, I’d go with you to the movie.W: That’s too bad.I wish you could come along.Q: Where is the man going?(To class)(8)M: What are you doing this evening, Emma?
W: I’m going to the cinema with my friend.I want to see a film that I’ve heard a lot about.Q: What is Emma going to do this evening?(She is going to see a movie)(9)M: Are you going to enjoy the concert with me?
W: I’d love to, but there is an exam tomorrow morning.Q: What will the woman do?(To prepare the exam)
(10)M: Are you going to Canada or Mexico during your winter vacation?
W: Well, I don’t like cold weather at all, and Canada is freezing in the winter time.Q: What do we learn from this conversation?(The man will probably not go to Canada for his vacation)
詞匯(填空題)
1)I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.2)His girlfriend lives in London and I’m sure that was a factor in his decision to move there.3)Was there anything in particular that you wanted to talk about? 4)He has a very positive attitude about life.5)Like his father, Tommy chose a career in the Army.6)The death of his parents had a very serious and long-lasting effect on him.7)Her former husband now lives in Houston.8)At the height of her career, she ranked second in the world.9)I didn’t think my chances of success were very good.10)Athletes from 197 countries compete in the Olympic Games in Atlanta.11)The headmaster handled the situation very well.12)I don’t want to become a burden to my children when I’m old.13)Are you capable of climbing that tree? 14)I like the challenge of learning new things.15)Our car broke down on the highway.16)He couldn’t afford the money to go on the trip.17)There are three dining halls on campus.18)I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.19)Your parents will have to cover your tuition fees.20)A good leader has to be able to identify problems and come up with solutions.21)If you go on like this you’ll end up in prison.22)The temperature went up to 35℃.23)On average, men are taller than women by several inches.24)My salary is paid directly into my bank account.25)He has decided to give up racing and devote all his time to his farm in Ireland.26)By the late 1950s scientists had already accumulated enough evidence to show a clear link between smoking and cancer.27)We strongly believe that education is the most important issue facing the government.28)He broke the law, and now he must face the consequences of his actions.29)Let’s take a taxi, and never mind the expense.30)The police say there is a $50,000 reward for any information that help them find the killer.根據(jù)中文譯句
1)Do your parents mind you leaving home?(介意你離家)
2)Would you mind my closing the window?(介意我關上窗戶)3)Do you mind my(me)smoking here?(介意我在這兒抽煙)
4)I’m sure he wouldn’t mind you’re your going with us?(介意你同我們一起去)5)Would you mind making some room for the patient?(介意給這位病人讓點地方)6)We went out in spite of the rain.(盡管下雨)
7)Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.(盡管他酗酒)8)In spite of her success(盡管她成功), Spencer continued to get depressed.9)In spite of all these problems(盡管有這樣一些問題), real efforts and progress are being made.10)In spite of his old age(盡管他年事已高), he still leads an active life.11)She had all her money stolen.(所有的錢被偷了)
12)They are going to have their house painted.(把房子粉刷一下)13)Tom had his leg broken(把腿摔斷了)in a football match yesterday.14)They have had their request refused.(請求遭到拒絕)
15)I’m sorry.My car is not available.I’m having it repaired.(我的汽車正在修理)
第二篇:英語教學法考試復習資料
英語教學法上冊
P.10
問3.What effect did the formation of the European Common Market have on the teachingof foreign languages in Europe?(答案見P.13 feedback 3即功能概念法產(chǎn)生的背景)
4.What is a functional-notional syllabus?(答案見P.13 feedback 4 第一句不要)
P.49 What is Communicative Competence?
Dell Hymes added the term “communicative competence ” to the language of Applied Linguistics , it includes appropriacy, accuracy, fluency.In short, a child becomes able to use the language to do things for himself, and to measurehis success or failure by the response of others.This competence is called communicative competence.P.50 Task 6 下方的 feedback 那個表格(交際能力發(fā)展因素)
P.60 Which features distinguish spoken text from written text?(口頭語與書面文本的區(qū)別)【答案均可在書P.60中找到原句】
1.Some would say spoken language is simpler than written language.2.It is argued by researchers that in terms of productive skills(writing and speaking skills), the two modes of language, written and spoken, indicate two different kinds of complexity: the spoken language is complex in the way clauses are linked together, while the written language is complex at the level of clause.3.The second feature to distinguish written language from spoken language is the heavier lexical density, which makes writing seem more complex.4.The third feature is the tendency to use nouns instead of verbs in written language.5.The fourth important difference comes from the fact that writing is often less dependent on immediate context that speech.P.66名詞解釋 Authenticity
---------We usually describe a text in a foreign language as authentic if it is written for native speakers to read or spoken for native speakers to listen to.It is not simplified in any way for the convenience of learners of the language.This can include a very wide variety of texts, authenticity in the language classroom includes the use of authentic materials, designing authentic classroom activities, and the teacher speaking authentically to the students.P.79 The Nature of Communicative Activities(問答題)
答案見P.80-P.81 feedback1—6斜體字
英語教學法下冊
P.63 feedback 2個名詞解釋
①Deductive Grammar Teaching
②Inductive Grammar Teaching
P.1072個名詞解釋
Denotation------The most specific or direct meaning of a word, in contrast to its figurative, implied or associated meanings.(For example ,the word “professional” has its denotation of“belong to one profession”.)
Connotation------A quality or idea that a word makes you think of is more that its basic meaning.(For example, the word “professional” has its connotation of“being skillful ” and “excellence”.)
P.111 What does “Knowing a word ” mean?(答案見P.111 feedback)P.1122個名詞解釋
Active words---------Active words are in our active knowledge, we are able to use them in speaking and writing.Passive words----------Passive words are in our passive knowledge.We can recognize them in written and spoken context and understand from the contexts what they mean.P.1381個名詞解釋
Register-----------Resgister means language style.It includes three aspects: formal, neutral and informal.For example: kids-children-offspring.Kids is informal, “children” is neutral, “offspring” is formal.P.167What are the benefits of a lesson plan?(答案見該頁第二個Feedback)
P.168 What are the main factors that influence a lesson plan?
There are 3 kinds of factors that influence on lesson plans, they are physical conditions, human factors, syllabus&testing.Physical conditions: class size, length of a lesson, time of day, size of classroom, practical constraints.Human factors: different personalities of teachers, varied needs and attitudes of students, the students’ present level, the students’ language learning background.Syllabus&testing: change of syllabus might lead to the adjustment of a teaching plan;a lesson plan sometimes has to be readjusted in order to meet the needs of different examinations.(參見書上P.169-170 feedback)
P.218 名詞解釋
Classroom management-------(書上P.218 feedback第六行開始Classroom management is precisely….至該段結束。)
P.241 How to estabish a good relationship between students and teachers?
1.We should treat our students the way we ourselves want to be treated, and we should not treat our students in any way that we ourselves do not want to be treated.(可參見書上P.242 黑粗體字部分)
2.The following conditions positively affect the relationship between people and thus have a stimulating effect on one’s performance(7): ﹡feeling mutual respect and trust
﹡feeling we make useful contributions
﹡feeling that what we do makes sense
﹡feeling appreciated and encouraged
﹡not feeling embarrassed by our shortcomings
﹡not feeling treatened by aggression(可參見書上P.242)
3.Building up a good relationship with your students cannot be achieved in a few hours’ time: a relationship and building it up lasts as long as you are teacher and students.And even longer.考試 設計教案的模板可參考 所發(fā)材料中P.226的教學設計
第三篇:英語復習資料
高新三中2010-2011學上學期期中考試
高二英語模擬題
第一部分:單項選擇(每題1分,共20分)
21.I don't understand what the engineer means, but I‘ve got A.the;aB.不填; theC.the;不填D.a;the
22.I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blamedD.should blame
23.The flowers ____sweet in the garden ____ the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell;linkB.smelling;attractC.smelt;makeD.smell;join
24.As the noises are ____of big cities, some people prefer to live in the countryside.A.peculiarB.particularC.specialD.characteristic 25..The CDs are on sale!Buy one and you get ______ completely free.A.otherB.othersC.oneD.ones
26)When I went into her room, she was ____ in her book.A.absorbedB.controlledC.exposedD.developed
27.Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being.A.cameB.was comingC.had comeD.would come
28.This is the first time we
A seeB had seenC sawDhave seen
29.The judging committee(評委會)______ three women and four men.A.is consisted ofB.makes upC.consists ofD.is make up
30.Every evening after dinner, if not
A.being tiredB.tiring C.tiredD.to be tired
31.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A.dealB.dealtC.to dealD.dealing
32.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated
33.One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need
34.The ____ boy wondered why fish soon went _____ in hot weather.He went to ask his teacher.A.puzzled;badlyB.puzzling;badC.puzzling;badlyD.puzzled;bad
35.A quarrel _____ last Sunday, and he ___________ his family.A.was broken out;broke awayB.broke out;broke away from
C.was broke out;broke away fromD.broke out;broke away
36.The boy said ______ couldn‘t he work out the problem but his teacher didn‘t know how to do it.A.thoughB.never
C.hardlyD.not only
37—Hey, you haven‘t been acting like yourself.Everything OK?
—.A.I‘m fine, thanksB Sure, it isC.That‘s goodDIt‘s OK
38._________ be sent to work there?
A.Who do you suggestB.Who do you suggest that should
C.Do you suggest who shouldD.Do you suggest whom should
39.—Is there any possibility
—No problem
A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what
40.Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題l.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入
空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Christmas gifts because there was not enough money.I felt sad and thought, ―What would I say when the other kids asked what I‘d?‖ Just when I started to that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought a doll, I felt such a sense of that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.I wasn‘t.Somebody had thoughtof me to bring me a gift.Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make myChristmas there special and memorable, Iremembered the women‘s visit.I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling offor as many children as I could possibly reach.So Ia plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.We gathered about 125 orphans(孤兒)at the Christmas party.For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school suppliers,with a child‘s name.We wanted all of them to know they were.Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, Ithem that they couldn‘t open their presents every child had come forward.Finally thethey had been waiting for came as I called out, ―One, two, three.Open your presents!‖ As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smilesup the room.Thein the room was obvious, and wasn‘t just about toys.It was a feeling –the feeling I knewthat Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit.I wasn‘t forgotten.Somebody thought of me.I matter.41.A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging
42.A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected
43.A.doubtB.hopeC.suggestD.accept
44.A.broke in.B.settled downC.turned upD.showed off
45.A.reliefB.lossC.achievementD.disappointment
46.A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected
47.A.highlyB.littleC.poorlyD.enough
48.A.presentB.firstC.recentD.previous
49.A.hardlyB.immediatelyC.regularlyD.occasionally
50.A.strengthB.independenceC.importanceD.safety
51.A.kept up withB.caught up withC.came up withD.put up with
52.A.noneB.fewC.someD.each
53.A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.normal
54.A.remindedB.suggestedC.convincedD.promised
55.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since
56.A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.reward
57.A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered
58.A.atmosphereB.sympathy(同情)C.calmnessD.joy
59.A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody
60.A.byB.tillC.forD.from
第三部分 閱讀理解(第一節(jié)15小題;第二節(jié)5小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
A.Have you ever wondered?
Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?
It can take five hours to go west-east from New York(NY)to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY.The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(噴射)stream.The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic.The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the west-east direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off? Supposing we could magically turn off gravity.Would buildings and other structures(建筑物)float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached(附著)to the Earth.The Earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hours.If you turn something around your head on a string(細繩), it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string.Then it flies off in a straight line.?Switching off‘ gravity would be like letting go of the string.Things not attached to the Earth would fly off in a straight line.would fly off into space.61.What information can we get from the first passage?
A.It is jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly
B.Planes go slower when they are moving with the windC.It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY
D.The yet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic 62.The word ―shoot‖ underline in the 2nd passage probably means
A.send forB.move quicklyC.come outD.grow quickly
63.It can be inferred that without gravityA.buildings and other structures would float away
B.trees and buildings would not easily fly off
C.something around your head would not fly away
D.everything outside buildings would fly off into space
B
EDGEWOOD-Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special experiment: the district‘s first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates.Then, during the first period, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students make deliveries.By closing time at 9.20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks.“Whoever made the chi tea, Ms.Schatzman says it was good,” Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition.Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs.They keep a timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.Not that it was easy.Chevalier's first problem to overcome was product-related.Should schools be selling coffee? What about sugar content?
Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped.She made sure all the drinks, which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition(營養(yǎng))guidelines.The whole school has joined in to help.Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室)in the mornings.Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall.Business students designed the paychecks.The basketball team helped pay for cups.64.What is the text mainly about?
A.A best-selling coffee.B.A special educational program.C.Government support for schools.D.A new type of teacher-student relationship.65._.
A.raise money for school affairsB.do some research on nutrition
C.develop students' practical skillsD.supply teachers with drinks
66.How did Christy McKinley know Ms.Schatzman's opinion of the chi tea?
A.She met her in the shop.B.She heard her telling others.C.She talked to her on the phone.D.She went to her office to deliver the tea.67..
A.manages the Dixie P1T program in Kenton County
B.sees that the drinks meet health standards
C.teaches at Dixie Heights High School
D.owns the school‘s coffee shop
C.When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother‘s Chinese English.Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not to understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well.When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she.I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀人).I said in an adolescent((青春期的)voice that was not very convincing, ―This is Mrs.Tan..‖
And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, ―Why he don‘t send me check already two week late.‖
And then , in perfect English I said : ―I‘m getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn‘t arrived.‖
Then she talked more loudly.―What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.‖ And so I turned to the stockbroker again, ―I can‘t tolerate any more excuse.If I don‘t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.‖
The next week we ended up in New York.While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother‘s broken English embarrassed me.But now, I see it differently.To me, my mother‘s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural.It is my mother tongue.Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom.It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.68.Why was the author‘s mother poorly served?
A.She was unable to speak good English.B.She was often misunderstood.C.She was not clearly heard.D.She was not very polite.69.From Paragraph 2, we know that the author wasA.good at pretendingB.rude to the stockbroker
C.ready to help her motherD.unwilling to phone for her mother
70.After the author made the phone call,.A.they forgave the stockbroker
B.they failed to get the check
C.they went to New York immediately
D.they spoke to their boss at once
71.What does the author think of her mother‘s English now?
A.It confuses her.B.It embarrasses her.C.It helps her understand the world.D.It helps her tolerate rude people.D
To err is human.To blame the other guy is even more human.Common sense is not all that common.Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular misquotes(戲謔的引語)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature.To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don‘t want to accept the responsibility for having made a mistake.They naturally look for someone else who could be responsible for the problem.Perhaps it is the natural thing to do.The original quote about human nature went like this:‖ To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).‖This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving of others‘ mistakes.Instead, we tend to do the opposite –find someone else to pass the blame on to.However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity(成熟).Common sense is what we call clear thought.Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan.Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine.Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything.People say that in a large company,‖the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.‖
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it‘s okay not to be totally honest all the time.There is a corollary(直接推論)to that: if good excuse is ―good‖ even if it isn‘t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
72.According to tile passage, which of following seems the most human?
A.To search for truth.B.To achieve one‘s ideal
C.To make fun of others‘mistakes.D.To criticize others for one‘s own error.73.Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?
A.A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.B.A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.C.A company‘s next move follows a good plan.
D.A lawyer acts on fine judgments.
74.What is the author‘s opinion about a good excuse?
A.Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.B.Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.C.A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.D.Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.75.What would be the best title for his passage?
A.A Mirror of Human NatureB.To Blame or to Forgive
C.A Mark of MaturityD.Truth or Excuse
第二卷(非選擇題滿分30分)
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填寫恰當?shù)膯卧~。)
82.So many t______ of terrified people died every time there was a break.84.John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be e_______.90.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and
第二節(jié):書面表達:(滿分20分)
假如你叫李平,你的筆友Scot不久將來到你的家鄉(xiāng)訪問。他希望你能提前告知一些你家鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)在的情況。請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一封英文信。簡要描述你的家鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)況。
位置:贛江邊;面積:40萬平方公里;人口:30萬;
交通建設:修建多座立交橋,拓寬了主要街道;
環(huán)境保護:遷移改造產(chǎn)生污染的工廠,凈化了水源;
人才引進:廣納各類專家,技術人員;
相關詞匯:交通transportation, 立交橋 traffic bridge,改造transform;
信的開頭已經(jīng)給出。
Dear Scot,I‘m very glad to know form your letter that you‘ll pay a visit to my hometown.And I‘m too glad to tell you that my hometown has taken a new look!
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Look forward to seeing you soon!
Yours Li Ping
第四篇:英語復習資料
英語復習資料
一、選擇題(30%)
1.It is important to insulate the furnace?? 2.In fact,virtual is simply using??of an environment.3.It was a clear foul by Ford on the goalkeeper.4.This is a great??professor should be compliment.5.The dog would not??You must have provoked her.6.Inspectors will have to do a thorough evaluation of the??continue.7.I received anonymous letters without?? 8.As a result,a father may be flattered by the?? 9.The hotel also boasts two swimming ??course.10.I was very offended that you??birthday.11.Minutes after the??,all that remained was the skeleton of the bridge.12.Figures released yesterday??in March.13.The imkages were captured by TV??the base.14.Cohen was hospitalized after he collapsed on the??consciousnesss.15.Our ultimate objective is??there are male.16.We waited at the intersection of Fulton Street??to change.17.Their arrival livened up a(n)otherwise dull afternoon.18.Each barrel of oil is equivalent to about 40??gasoline.19.She said she would defy the party??against him.20.Journalists
were??the story and distorting the facts.21.I made a mistake and I will assume??
22.She is only 4 years??facility.23.My mind was a blank?..24.Wilson was so absorbed??.25.The economy isshowing signs of faltering?? 26.Too heavy a load will strain?? 27.The electricity failure paralyzed?? 28.The wine made him dold?? 29.They left in hasted??
30.We will keep searching for survivors of the earthquake in the hope that??
31.He is such a courageous man that?? 32.Our analysis shows that propose?? 33.The FBI say the??disguised.34.It was really thoughtful of??
35.Digital cell ??,but the downside?? 36.There was a fault??,which had disastrous??
37.The course will help students sharpen?? 38.We are still waiting ??decisive.39.The odds are that he??40.As a beginner learning ??overcome.41.Her research is centered on the social??unemployment.42.He is universally recognized as one of?? 43.Rita’s husband is away for the week,so I thought I’d go over and keep her company.44.In order to achieve our ??,we must combine theory with practice.45.He decided to devote the rest of??..investigation.46.It is advisable??consideration all the factors.47.The company has launched?...advertising campaign in the hope of attracting new customers.48.Until the second??had been showing consistent growth.49.Prior to the writing??an in-depth survey.50.They were obliged to sell their??to pay their debts.51.The judge said??would serve as a warning to others.52.Jim’s father did not approve of his decision to quit the job.53.A new car??of our budget this year.54.The pictures are similar,but there are subtle differences between them.55.Two hundred people??50 more than we originally planned.二、完形填空(10%)1.Online evaluation systems are??a teacher at one university.(1)geade(2)overall(3)unlike(4)representing(5)seriously(6)in(7)down(8)While(9)with(10)give
三、閱讀理解(30%)1.American schools aren’t exactly frozen in time,??(DDCBA)
2.When Eric Piotrowski wonders what his High School English students think of him,??(BBDCD)3.Students of public speaking continually ask,??(DCBDA)
4.Coca Cola,??(ADADD)5.Test anxiety is almost universal,??(DCCAB)6.Choosing
university??(ABDDA)7.There are many fascinating??(BACDB)8.A unique experimentto??(ACBAC)9.San Francisco has??(ABDDA)
10.From the window of my room,??(DCBAC)
11.I walked with my friend,??(CBBDC)
12.Everyone knows that in order for your??(DCCAD)
四、翻譯題(30%)1.The website is fundamentally a good way for us to keep tabs ??work with have to say.這個網(wǎng)站本質上是了解與我們打交道的人心聲的一種良好途徑。
2.They do not think children??on many college campuses.他們認為孩子們不應該匿名去評價他們的老師,雖然年齡較大的學生在許多大學校園中早已擁有這種自由。3.I really liked most of??I did not want to be labeled as a suck-up.我的確喜歡我的大多數(shù)老師,但是我沒有必要直接走上前去先評他們,我為什么喜歡他們,因為我不想被人稱為馬屁精。
4.It give them a chance to??They get to know how well they are teaching.這給了他們改進的機會讓他們知曉學生的反饋進而了解自己的教學效果。
5.I think it would be an??and make some change or improvement.我認為它能給提供一個反省,改變或提升的機會。6.I fell greatly flattered??the meeting.承蒙您邀請在這個會上演說,我深感榮幸。7.The administrator has??to the library.管理員已經(jīng)切斷了通向圖書館的因特網(wǎng)。
8.He complimented her on her??looking at it.他連看都沒看一眼,就贊美她的新衣服。9.We need more feedback??to improve our goods.我們需要從消費者那里多得些反饋信息以提高產(chǎn)品質量。
10.It was the most extravagant??in a virtual space.這是我在虛擬空間買過的最奢侈的東西。
11.One of the greatest mysteries of the ??,three-dimensional map of dark matter.隨著第一份詳盡的暗物質三維圖出現(xiàn),宇宙最大的奧秘之一將被揭開。
12.Nobody has seen dark matter or knows??the rest of the visible universe combined.這種物質人們?nèi)庋蹮o法看見,也不知道其結構,盡管計算表明,它比我們已觀察到的宇宙至少打六倍多。13.The scientists were able to??some of the missing mass of the universe.科學家利用這一技術,收集來自50萬個遙遠星系的變形光線,以重夠常規(guī)望遠鏡看不到的大片區(qū)域。14.Astronomers have compared the task of detecting??at night from the air when only street lights are visible.天文學家認為,深測暗物質的任何如同在只有街燈的夜間從空中拍攝城市景觀一樣困難。
15.Scientist said the new images were equivalent??roads in daylight for the first time.科學家們說新圖像就如在白晝初次觀察一個城市及它的郊區(qū)和鄉(xiāng)村公路那樣清晰。16.You may not know that the beauty of??defies description.你可能不知道,我們家鄉(xiāng)的景色美得無法形容。17.This advertisement will??of TV audience.這廣告將引起電視觀眾的注意。18.In fact,many bacteria ??maked eye exist on our skins.實際上,我們的皮膚上有很多肉眼根本看不見到的細菌。
19.It is said that president??in order to win the election.有人說,總統(tǒng)歪曲事實是為了贏得競選的勝利。
20.These factors can not be??they interact with each other.不能獨立地看待這些因素,因為它們是相互作用的。21.Students of public speaking continually ask ,How can I overcome self-consciousness and the fear that paralyzes me before an audience?” 在公共場合演講的學生:“我如何才能克服害羞和恐懼心理,不至在聽眾面前失語呢?
22.Practice in speaking before an audience will tend to ??and facility in the water.正如演習游泳可以使你在水中獲得自由、敏捷,在聽眾面前演講會消除你對聽眾的感想。
23.To hold any other view is ??a message worth delivering.心懷雜念會使你視自己為展覽品而不是有信息要傳遞。24.Have the first few sentences??in the beginning to find word.要熟悉開頭幾句話,這樣你不會一開始就為找不到詞而煩惱。25.In facing your audience,pause??in the hope that you will waste his investment by talking dully?
面對聽眾,稍作停頓,掃視聽眾-99%的聽眾期待你的成功,因為誰會傻到花時間、花金錢寄望你以無聊之談浪費掉他們的投資。26.This monument commemorates the soldiers who died for the country to establish the.這座紀念碑是紀念為國犧牲的士兵而建立的。
27.While there are still some tension, but this time he summoned up his courage and stepped onto the platform, began the lecture.雖然仍有些緊張,但這次他鼓足勇氣走上了講臺,開始演講。
28.No wonder cannot find a person, have to go to a meeting.難怪找不到人,都開會去了。29.To make a speech in front of many in the audience, the speaker in addition to their own speech and deportment, also pay attention to the reaction of the audience.在許多聽眾面前做演講時,演講人除了關注自己的言談舉止,還要兼顧到聽眾的反應。
30.Shy and lack of confidence, he started his speech speak hesitating in speaking.由于害羞和缺乏自信,他開始演講時說話結結巴巴。31.Leader who stall,who??
那些拖泥帶水、猶豫不決、動作遲緩、廢話連篇、憂心忡忡的領導不能獲得員工的信任,即使不將企業(yè)領向失敗,也會將其領向困境。32.If you are fearful of
making a??
如果你害怕出錯,你自然遲遲不肯選擇——以仔細分析或周全考慮為借口,將恐懼隱藏起來。
33.Equally disastrous is acting??
同樣糟糕的還有行事沖動,誤以為大領導就該大聲發(fā)號施令,像電視廣告中那些忙碌的主管一樣,精神抖擻地走在隨從當中,叫午餐似地隨意做出重大決定。34.Successsful stock market traders??
成功的股市交易人堅守一條重要原則:在任何一樁交易中,他們都不會拿出多于自己資本5%到10%的資金去冒險。
35.If you do so,remember those??
如果你這么做,記住那些給你建議的人是從他們自己的參照標準和情感角度來審視你所處的境況。36.John is inexperienced, so his probability of success was very low.約翰缺乏經(jīng)驗,所以他獲勝的可能性極小。
37.As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot overcome.只要大伙兒擰成一股繩,就沒有克服不了的困難。
38.We were fearful of losing our way in the forest.我們擔心在森林里迷路。39.He is prone to lose his temper when other people disagree with him.別人一不同意他的意見,他就容易發(fā)脾氣。40.Urban inhabitants have to live with the characteristic noises of a city.城市居民不得不忍受都市特有的喧囂。41.By the late 1890s,??,largely due to Candler’s aggressive marketing of the product.主要得力于肯德 的積極營銷,可口可樂在19世界90年代末成為了美國最受歡迎的飲柜飲料之一。
42.Often combined with lunch??,and fast food restaurants become popular.隨著冰淇淋、瓶裝飲料以及快餐店的流行,常與午餐柜臺相連的全柜顯得黯然失色了。43.In 1969,The Coca-Cola??on the slogan “It’s the Real Thing”.1969年,可口可樂公司和其廣告代理麥肯公司停用了流行一時的“有了可口可樂,世界更加美好”,代之以核心口號為“真正的飲料”的廣告宣傳活動。
44.Beginning with a hit song,??be one of the most popular ads ever created.廣告以風靡一時的歌曲開始,成為了可口可樂歷史上最成功的廣告。
45.The irate passengers were??in Shannon or to sleep at the airport.乘客要么得擠在香農(nóng)的一家旅館,要么得在機場過夜,他們對此感到憤怒。
第五篇:英語復習資料
英語七年級下冊短語歸納
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1.play chess 下象棋2.speak English說英語3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 彈吉他、彈鋼琴、16.eat quickly 吃得快18.half an hour 半小時 19.either...or...不是。。就是。。20.play computer games 打電腦游戲
拉小提琴、打鼓
4.the swimming club 游泳俱樂部 5.隨音樂起舞6.want to do sth 想要做某事 7.join the art club 參加藝術俱樂部 8.be good at doing sth 擅長于做某事be good with sb 與某人相處得好be good for 對某人有好處 9.tell stories 講故事
10.like to do sth / doing sth 喜歡干某事 11.play games with people 與人們玩游戲 12.sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13.make friends with sb 與某人交朋友 14.need you to help with sports需要你幫助有關體育方面的事
need help to teach music 需要教音樂的幫助 15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末 16.-Canyou swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.你能游泳嗎? 是的,我能。不,我不能。17.-What club do you want to join ?-We want to join the chess club.你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡浚?我想?yún)⒓酉笃寰銟凡俊?/p>
Unit2 What time do you go to school? 1.get up 起床2.go to school 去上學3.get dressed 穿衣服 4.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 5.eat breakfast 吃早餐 6.take a shower 洗淋浴 7.so early 如此早8.Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作9.work at a radio station 在電臺工作10.at night 在晚上
11.That’s a funny time for breakfast.那時候吃早餐的確很有趣。
12.be late for work / be lare for school上班遲到、上學遲到 13.do one’s homework 做作業(yè)
14.take a walk 散步15.go to bed late 很晚才睡覺15.clean my room 打掃我的房間
21.watch TV 看電視 22.lots of = a lot of 許多 23.get home from school 放學回到家 24.It tastes good.嘗起來很好
25.-What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty.你通常什么時候起床?我通常六點半起床、26.時間表達法: 順讀法:6:30 six thirty逆讀法: 分鐘小于30分鐘 6:15 fifteen past sixa quarter past six分鐘大于30分鐘6:45 fifteen to sevena quarter to seven
Unit3 How do you get to school?
1.take the train/ bus/subway 搭火車、公車、地鐵= do sth by train/ bus/subway
2.ride a bike = do sth by bike 騎自行車
3.walk = do sth on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天5.It’s good exercise.這是好的鍛煉。6.It’s easy to get to school.很容易到達學校。7.The river runs too quickly for boats.河水流得太急,不適合小船通過。
一個11歲的男孩
害怕某物10.dream comes true 夢想成真
11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感謝你 12.-How do you get to school ?-I ride my bike.你怎樣到達學校?我騎自行車。13.-How long does it take to get to school?–It takes about 15 minutes.到達學校話費多少時間? 大約15分鐘。It takes sb sometime to do sth.做某事花費某人多少時間。
14.-How far is it from your home to school?-It’s only about two kilometers.從你家到學校有多遠?大約只有2公里。
Unit4Don’t eat in class.1.arrive late for class = be late for class 上課遲到 2.on time 準時,按時 3.in the dining hall 在餐廳 上課時聽音樂 5.wear a hat 戴帽子6.fight 打架 7.a lot of rules 許多規(guī)則some of the rules 其中一些規(guī)則
8.bring music players to school帶音樂磁帶到學校 9.have to wear school uniforms 不得不穿校服 10.be quiet in the library 在圖書館要安靜 11.go out 外出娛樂12.see friends 看望朋友 13.practice the guitar 練習吉他 practice doing 練習做某事 14.do the dishes 洗餐具
15.help sb make breakfast 幫助某人做早餐 16.on school nights 在上學的晚上17.every Saturday 每個星期六
太多規(guī)則(可數(shù)名詞)太多水(不可數(shù)名詞)19.make your bed 疊被子
20.leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen把臟盤子留在廚房里 21.Don’t be noisy.別吵鬧。
22.I can’(否定句)我也不能放松。23.read a book 讀書24.it’s terrible.很糟糕。25.I know how you feel.我知道你的感受。26.think about 考慮
27.be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格
28.make rules to help us 制定規(guī)則來幫助我們 29.remember to do sth 記得去做某事
30.-What do you have to do?-We have to be quiet in the library.你們不得不做某事?我們在圖書館不得不安靜。
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
1.kind of 有點2.sleep all day 整天睡覺3.I like tigers a lot.我非常喜歡老虎。
4.be friendly to sb 對某人友好 5.one of Thailand’s symbols 泰國的象征之一
6.good luck 祝你好運!畫得好 8.walk for a long time 走一段很長的路 9.get lost 迷路
10.help them to live幫助他們生存
11.in(great)danger 處于(極大地)危險之中 12.cut down many trees 采伐很多樹 13.lose their homes 失去他們的家園 14.sth made of ivory 象牙制品
15.-Why do you like pandas?-Because they’re kind of cute.你為什么喜歡熊貓。因為它們有點可愛。16.-Where are lions from? –They’re from South Africa.獅子來自哪里?他們來自南非。動物單詞:tiger 老虎elephant大象 koala 考拉panda熊貓 lion獅子 giraffe 長頸鹿
18.形容詞:cute可愛 interesting 有趣fun 好玩smart 聰明lazy懶惰 beautiful美麗 scary 兇猛 19.國家 China-Chinese 中國-中國人Japan-Japanese 日本-日本人 America-American 美國-美國人
Australia-Australian 澳大利亞-澳大利亞人 Canada-Canadian 加拿大-加拿大人 Africa-African 非洲-非洲人
Unit6 I’m watching TV.1.watching TV 看電視2.reading a newspaper看報紙 3.talking on the phone 在打電話 4.listening to a CD 聽CD 5.using the computer 使用電腦 6.making soup 做湯 7.washing the dishes洗餐具 8.exercising= playing sports 做運動 9.go to the movies 去看電影 10.not much 不是很多
11.join me for dinner 跟我一起吃晚餐 12.eat out 外出吃飯 13.drink tea 喝茶 14.be swimming in the pool 在游泳池里游泳 15.shopping in the supermarket 在超市購物 16.be living with sb 跟某人住在一起
17.watching the boat races on TV在電視上看龍船賽 18.any other night 任何其他的晚上
19.reading a story to her young children給他年輕孩子的讀故事
20.misses his family思念他的家人 21.wish to do sth 希望做某事
22.there’s still no place like home.仍然沒有地方像家一樣
23.What are you doing? I’m watching TV.你在干什么?我在看電視
24.-Is he reading a newspaper?-Yes, he is./No,he isn’t.他正在讀報嗎? 是的,他是。不,他不是。Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 1.across from 在…對面 2.next to 靠近,隔壁3.between…and…在…與…之間
4.in front of 在…前面 5.behind 在…后面 6.excuse me 打擾一下
7.How can I help you?我能怎樣幫助你? 8.I’m new here in town.我在這城鎮(zhèn)是新來的。9.It’s not too far from here.它離這兒不太遠。
Unit7 It’s raining!
1.rain 雨、下雨rainy 多雨的raining 正在下雨 2.snow 雪、下雪snowy多雪的snowing正在下雪 3.wind 風windy多風的 4.cloud云 cloudy多云的5.sun太陽 sunny晴朗的6.How’s the weather in SW?= What’s the weather like in SW?某地的天氣怎么樣?
7.-How’s it going? –Great!/Not bad./Terrible.一切還好嗎?好、不錯、糟糕!8.You’re having a good time.你正玩得開心 have fun/ enjoy oneself
9.take a message for sb 給某人捎個口信 10.Could you just tell him to call me back?你能只是告訴他回電話給我嗎?
11.No problem.沒問題 12.right now此時此刻 13.-What’s he doing?-He’s studying at his friend’s home.他正在做什么?他在朋友家學習。12.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt.拜訪我姑媽很開心。
13.some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友。14.I’m so happy to see them again.再次見到他們我是如此開心。
15.I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.我正坐在泳池旁邊,喝著橙汁。16.see you soon 再見
17.on a vacation in the mountains在山里度假 18.write to sb寫信給某人
19.My phone isn’t working.我的手機打不通。20.just right for walking正適合走路
21.study hard 努力學習hard working 勤奮的工作
10.walk with you 跟你一起走
11.thanks so much=thanks a lot 非常感謝你 12.Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.這兒附近有一家銀行嗎?是,有的。不,沒有。
13.Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there is one in front of the post office.這兒附近有一些餐廳。是的,在郵局前面有一家。14.go along= go down沿著…走15.turn right/left 向右、左轉 16.on the right/left 向右轉、向左轉 17.spend time度過時光
18.watch the monkeys climbing around 觀看猴子亂爬
19.in my neighborhood在我的街區(qū) /in a noisy neighborhood 在一個熱鬧的街區(qū)
20.clean air and sunshine 新鮮的空氣和陽光 21.The best things in life are free生活里最美好的事情是免費的。22.my favorite place我最喜歡的地方23.enjoy reading享受閱讀24.time goes quickly 時間過得快 Unit 9 What does he look like?
1.has short curly blonde hair有短而曲金黃色頭發(fā) 2.be of medium height/build 中等身高/身材 3.thin-heavy, 瘦-胖short-tall, 矮-高curly-straight
曲-直
4.What does your friend look like?你朋友長得怎么
樣?
5.I don’t know him.我不認識他。
6.We’re meeting at seven.我們將在7點見面。7.I may be a little late.我可能有點晚。
8.wear glasses戴眼鏡 9.see you later then 以后見 10.-Is he tall or short?他是高的還是矮的?-He isn’t tall or short.He is of medium height.他不高也不矮。他中等身高。11.an interesting job一份有趣的工作 把它放在報紙和電視上
13.draw a good picture of each criminal 把每個罪犯的照片畫好
14.see things the same way 用相同的方式看待事物 15.first of all首先
16.really cool and fun真的很酷和有趣
Unit10.I’d like some noodles.1.I’m not sure yet.我還沒確定。2.May I take your order?你要點菜嗎?
3.some mapo tofu with rice 一份麻婆豆腐加米飯 4.我喜歡餃子和魚。I 我不喜歡洋蔥和粥、7.on one’s birthday在某人的生日上
8.The answer would be different in different countries在不同國家答案不同。9.around the would全世界
10.birthday cakes with candles帶著蠟燭的生日蛋糕 11.the number of candles蠟燭的數(shù)量 12.blow out 吹滅13.make a wish許愿 14.get popular受歡迎
15.cut up long noodles切碎長壽面 16.the ideas are the same.想法是一樣的。17.bring good luck to sb給某人帶來好運 使夢想實現(xiàn) make you happy 讓你高興
make sb/sth do sth 讓某物、某人做某事 19.be short of 缺少某物
20.-What kind of noodles would you like?-I’d like beef noodles, please.你喜歡什么種類的面條。我喜歡牛肉面。21.put on穿上。
22.-What size would you like?-I’d like a large bowl 你要多大碗的。我要一碗大碗。
23.-Would you like some tomatoes?你想要一些西紅柿嗎?-Yes, please.I’d love /like to.是的。我樂意。No, thanks.不了,謝謝。
24.–’t 湯里面有一些肉麻?不,一點也沒有。不,沒有肉。
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
1.went for a walk去散步 2.milked a cow 擠牛奶3.rode a horse騎馬4.fed chickens 喂雞 5.talked with a farmer跟一個農(nóng)民談話
6.took some photos 拍些照片7.quite a lot 相當多8.showed sb around the farm帶某人參觀農(nóng)場 9.learned a lot about farming 學到很多農(nóng)業(yè)的知識10.picked some strawberries and took them home 摘些草莓并把它們帶回家 11.went fishing 去釣魚12.so much fun 如此多樂趣
13.watched the star at night 在晚上看星星 14.-How was your trip?-It was great.你的旅行怎么樣?很好。
15.-Did she go to the zoo?-No, she didn’t.Yes, she did.她去過動物園嗎?不,她沒有。是的,她有。16.-Were the strawberries good?-Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.草莓好吃嗎?是的,好。不,不好。17.climbed the mountains登山18.visited a museum 參觀博物館19.saw some paintings 看一些油畫 20.drew pictures 畫畫
21.went on a school trip 去學校郊游
22.got there so fast by train 搭火車很快到那里 23.taught us how to make a model robot教我們?nèi)绾巫瞿P蜋C器人
24.bought some lovely gifts for my parents 買些可愛的禮物給我的父母 25.all in all 總的來說
26.an exciting day令人興奮的一天27.I’m not interested in sth 我對某物沒興趣 28.I didn’t like the trip at all.我一點也不喜歡這次旅行。