第一篇：三門峽市外國語高級中學2015屆2014年暑假英語假期作業(yè)試題(九)

★2014年7月

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（九）第一部分完形填空（共20小題：每小題1．5分，滿分30分）

A Housing Authority is a government agency that has apartments for old people in the one a month we have a lunch.“Potluck”to share.A true potluck is not planned –（意大利面條）meatballs and bread, just in case people didn’t bring much.7 they didn’t have much money, I worried that maybe they wouldn’

When we have a big lunch, some food for them and take it to them after the

I don’t get paid much for doing this job.It’that I just can’…I suppose I’ll do everything I can to make sure the program continues!1.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year 2.A.orB.butC.andD.so 3.A.discussion B.lunchC.experimentD.tourism 4.A.dishB.clothingC.decorationD.food 5.A.watchB.buyC.shareD.appreciate 6.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.simplyD.helpfully 7.A.Admitting B.RealizingC.SuggestingD.Hoping

8.A.carry

9.A.silently10.A.unhappy 11.A.refused12.A.busy13.A.make up 14.A.those15.A.nowhere 16.A.company 17.A.recognising 18.A.funny19.A.makes20.A.continue B.giveC.fetchD.bring B.healthilyC.ordinarilyD.smoothly B.fullC.troublesome D.emptyB.demandedC.likedD.orderedB.sickC.lazyD.strangeB.do upC.move upD.take upB.themC.itD.thisB.somewhereC.everywhereD.anywhereB.doctorC.parkD.movieB.meetingC.visitingD.joiningB.annoyingC.interestingD.importantB.findsC.getsD.allowsB.stopC.preventD.keep

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

IT”S TIME TO BOOK YOUR CHRISTMAS PARTY The Place: Club Pegasus The Party: New Year’s Eve！!The Prize: 100 RMB Open Bar！!

8:00 pm—1:00 am

The Reason: Great Music, Beautiful People, Life, Love, Fun, Excitement！!50 RMB Entrance includes two complimentary（贈送的）drinks.Champagne Toast at Midnight

If ever there was a time to enjoy oneself, that time is now！!Irene’s Thai

12.24 Christmas Eve Dinner 198 RMB per person including coffee and tea.Each guestinvited to select a special surprise from our Christmas Tree.12.25 Special Christmas Thai buffet brunch（自助早午餐）from 11 am to 4 pm,三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（九）including soft drink coffee & tea.98 RMB per person.12.31 New Year Buffet Dinner 200 RMB per person.You can eat with exotic（異國情調的）Thai Dancing.Show times at 8 pm & 9 pm.Monday & Friday, you can eat AlaCarte Menu.150 RMB, including soft drinks & draught beer.For Reservation Call 62473579

21.Which of the following is NOT a reason to go to Pegasus?A.The music B.The excitement C.The price D.The people 22.50 RMB on Christmas at Pegasus will get you ______.A.a mealB.a meal and drinks

C.an entrance ticket D.an entrance ticket and 2 free drinks 23.The best way to make a reservation at Irene’s is by ____.A.phoneB.e-mailC.faxD.post 24.You can probably find the passage from _________.A.a science fictionB.a newspaperC.a reviewD.a survey

B

Want to help fight global warming? Take off your tie, says the Italian health ministry.It has urged employers to let their staff dress casually at work in the summer so the air conditioning can be turned down.“Taking your tie off immediately lowers the body temperature by 2 to 3 degrees Celsius,” the ministry said in a statement.“Allowing a more sensible use of air conditioning yields electricity savings and protects the environment.”

It called on all public and private offices to let employees wear no tie during heatwaves like the one that has brought Africa-like temperatures to many parts of Italy this week.The move echoes a similar initiative from Italy's biggest oil group, ENI, which told its staff earlier this month they need not wear a tie at work.Tie makers, however, were left hot under the collar.“Italy confirms that it is a strange country,” Flavio Cima said in a letter to financial daily Il Sole 24 Ore under the headline: “I, tie maker, am responsible for global warming”.“We can now happily continue with our lifestyle, using cars, consuming fuel, heating and cooling our homes at leisure.On one condition: we should not wear a tie ,” he wrote.“I should have listened to my friends and become an oil producer instead.”

Italy is one of the European Union's worst performers on the pollution front and is among the EU countries expected to exceed their greenhouse gas emission targets.25.The Italian Health Ministry urged people to dress casually mainly to _____.A.lower their body temperatureB.work more effectivelyC.turn down the air conditioningD.help fight global warming 26.What do the underlined words “the one” refer to?A.The tieB.The employee C.The heatwave D.The temperature 27.What did the time maker feel when he wrote the letter?A.Angry B.HappyC.SurprisedD.Amazed 28.We can infer from the passage that ______.A.the time maker will become an oil producer in the futureB.the move will pay an important role in the environmental pollutionC.Italy will be one of the EU’s worst performers on the environmental pollution again.D.Italy will be expected to realize his greenhouse targets

C

A FOX one day fell into a deep well and could find no means of escape.A Goat, overcome with thirst, came to the same well, and seeing the Fox, inquired if the water was good.Concealing his sad plight under a merry guise, the Fox indulged in a lavish praise of the water, saying it was excellent beyond measure, and encouraging him to descend.The Goat, mindful only of his thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, but just as he drank, the Fox informed him of the difficulty they were both in and suggested a

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（九）scheme for their common escape.“If,” said he, “you will place your forefeet upon the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards.”The Goat readily assented and the Fox leaped upon his back.Steadying himself with the Goat's horns, he safely reached the mouth of the well and made off as fast as he could.When the Goat upbraided him for breaking his promise, he turned around and cried out, “You foolish old fellow!If you had as many brains in your head as you have hairs in your beard, you would never have gone down before you had inspected the way up, nor have exposed yourself to dangers from which you had no means of escape.”Look before you leap.29.When the goat came to the well, the trapped fox felt _____.A.disappointed B.angryC.hopeful D.encouraged 30.Why didn’t the fox tell the goat his difficulty?

A.He wanted to give the goat enough encouragement.B.He wanted to make use of the goat to save himselfC.He wanted the goat to help himD.He wanted the goat to stay with him

31.After drinking enough water, the goat believed the fox ______.A.was trapped in the wellB.had fooled himC.had helped him enoughD.often drank in the well 32.What lesson can we draw from the story?A.We should think things before taking actionB.We should be kind to othersC.We should not help strangersD.We should not break our promises

D

A Turning Point

Seventy years ago I was quite a small little girl, the baby of the family, with an older brother and sister.My father was very ill at the time, and my mother took in sewing of any kind so we could live.She would sew far into the night with nothing but dim gas

mantles and an old treadle sewing machine.She never complained even when the fire would be low and the food very scarce.She would sew until the early hours of morning.Things were very bad that particular winter.Then a letter came from where her sewing machine was purchased, stating that they would have to pick up her machine the next day unless payments were brought up to date.I remember when she read the letter I became frightened;I could picture us starving to death and all sorts of things that could come to a child‘s mind.My mother did not appear to be worried, however, and seemed to be quite calm about the matter.I, on the other hand, cried myself to sleep, wondering what would become of our family.Mother said God would not fail her, that he never had.I couldn‘t see how God was going to help us keep this old sewing machine.The day the men were to come for our only means of support, there was a knock at the kitchen door.I was frightened as a child would be, for I was sure it was those dreaded men.Instead, a nicely dressed man stood at our door with a darling baby in his arms.He asked my mother if she was Mrs.Hill.When she said she was, he said, “I‘m in trouble this morning and you have been recommended by the druggist and grocer down the street as an honest and wonderful woman.My wife was rushed to the hospital this morning, and since we have no relatives here, and I must open my dentist office, I have nowhere to leave my baby.Could you possibly take care of her for a few days?” He continued, “I will pay you in advance.” With this he took out ten dollars and gave it to my mother.Mother said, “Yes, yes, I will be glad to do so,” and took the baby from his arms.When the man left, Mother turned to me with tears streaming down a face that looked as though a light was shining on it.She said, “I knew God would never let them take away my machine.”

33.The turning point in the story may refer to ______.A.a letter to the familyB.the time when mother comforted meC.the man’s coming for helpD.the nicely dressed man’s trouble

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（九）34.According to the text all the following are true to the man EXCEPT _____.A.his wife stayed in hospitalB.he was confused when in troubleC.he had few men to turn to for help D.he was a dentist

35.What does mother mean by saying “I knew God would never let them take away my machine.?” A.God can do everythingB.The sewing machine is my only support C.Everybody should believe in God D.Never give up when in trouble 第二節(jié) 七選五（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

Why have you been so successful in reaching some of your goals, but not others? If you aren't sure, you are far from alone in your confusion.It turns out that even brilliant, highly accomplished people are pretty lousy when it comes to understanding why they succeed or fail.The intuitive answer — that you are born predisposed to certain talents and lacking in others — is really just one small piece of the puzzle.In fact, decades of research on achievement suggests that successful people reach their goals not simply 1.Get specific.When you set yourself a goal, try to be as specific as possible.“Lose 5 pounds” is a better goal than “l(fā)ose some weight,” because it gives you a clear idea of reach your goal.it's not surprising that we routinely miss opportunities to act on a goal because we simply fail to notice them.Did you really have no time to work out today? No chance at any point to return that phone call? Achieving your goal means grabbing hold of these opportunities before they slip through your fingers.3.Know exactly how far you have left to go.Achieving any goal also requires honest and regular monitoring of your progress — if not by others, then by you yourself.If you don't know how well you are doing, you can't adjust your behavior or your strategies It is my hope that, after reading about the nine things successful people do

differently, you have gained some insight into all the things you have been doing right all A.Wait for opportunities to appear

B.Seize the moment to act on your goals

C.Here are things successful people do differently

D.Next I’ll talk about my own experience on how to achieve success

E.You don’t need to become a different person to become a more successful one F.Check your progress frequently-weekly, or even daily, depending on the goal G.Knowing exactly what you want to achieve keeps you motivated until you get

there

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分語法填空

A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water.41_______water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 42______ had been his teacher.After a four – day journey, the young man 43_______(present)the water to the old man.His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 44 _______(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home 45________ a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let 46________ student taste the water.He spit it out, 47_______(say)it was awful.Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container.He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful.Why did you pretend to like 48 ______?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water.I tasted the gift.The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be 49_____(sweet).” We understand this lesson best 50 _______ we received gifts of love from children.Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation.We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)短文改錯（共l0小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（九）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

I will like to tell you something about our school.The school was found in 1913.It has a history of more than 80 years.At first it was a school of boys only.Girls were allowed to enter until 1919.Now there are about 2,100 boys and girls in our school.They are come from all parts of the city.Most of whom are living and having meal at school.They are clever and diligent.All the teachers of our shool are best teachers in our city.They love their students and their teach work.There are 20 teachers of English in our school.They are most women.But my English teacher is a young man.We are all glad to be studying in the school.第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）

假設你是李華，你國際學校的朋友Paul邀請你下個星期天去他們學校參加文化交流活動并介紹中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫(traditional Chinese painting), 但是你的爺爺生病住院，不得不謝絕他的邀請。請根據(jù)下面的要點給Paul用英語寫一封回信。

要點： 1.謝絕Paul的邀請；2.說明你的理由；

3.推薦recommend你的同學Anna參加,Anna有關于中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫的 廣泛知識同時英語口語流利。

注意： 1．詞數(shù)為100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.信的開頭已為你寫好（不計入你所寫詞數(shù)）。Dear Paul,Thank you very much for your invitation.三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（九）★2014年7月

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)

英語試題參考答案

（九）完形填空：1-5 B A B D C6-10 A B D D B

11-15 C B A C D16-20 B C D A B

閱讀理解：21-24 C D A B25-28 D C A C29-32 C B D A

33-35 C B D36-40 C G B F E

語法填空：41：the42:who / that43: presented44: warmly

45:with46: another47: saying48: it49: sweeter50: when 改錯：1.will—would 2.found—founded 3.of—for 4.werer后加not 5.去掉are或come 6.whom—them 7.meal—meals 8.best前加the 9.teach—teaching 10.most—mostly書面表達參考范文 Dear Paul,Thank you very much for your invitation.I’d love to accept it and take this opportunity to introduce traditional Chinese painting to foreign friends, but I’m sorry to inform you that I can’t.My grandpa is seriously ill in hospital and I have to look after him.As for the introduction speech, I strongly recommend my friend Anna, who is the most suitable choice, to take my place next Sunday.She began to learn painting at an early age and has a broad knowledge of traditional Chinese painting, which, combined with her active personality and perfect spoken English, will help make your activity a success.Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence and all the best wishes to you.Yours,Li Hua

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（九）

第二篇：三門峽市外國語高級中學2015屆2014年暑假英語假期作業(yè)試題(二)

★2014年7月

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（二）I.完形填空(共30分)

“Knowing that you had to work on Thanksgiving, I thought I’d express my gratitude.You have made theto learn my name andme each day in a way that makes me feel like a person instead of a number.Thank you!”

About three years ago, I gave awith these words to a Starbucks waitress.When I went in the next day, she couldn’t help crying and told me that she was deeplyby my note and realized what she did really I went through atime when I felt anything but On New Year’s Day 2008, I went for a , feeling unhappy.I was overweight.I owned a lawyer’s office(律師事務所), but it was44money.On my hike, I heard a voice.It said I shouldn’t45what I wanted or had lost should be grateful for what I had.The idea of a year of thank-yous came into my head.This project my life.After I thanked my colleagues for directing cases to me, they me more.When I expressed gratitude to clients（客戶）for paying on time, they began doing so even more In 2010, I a book about my year of thank-yous.A few days after its publication, I got many thank-you letters from myher message to a former teacher, who read it and cried.My life has improved since that hike.I’m now in great and I have got my dream job.Having written my 860th note, I can say thank-you letters make a difference is a path to the peace we all try to get.36.A.choice B.effortC.promiseD.decision 37.A.call B.visitC.serve D.greet 38.A.card B.bookC.flowerD.ring 39.A.disturbedB.shakenC.movedD.hurt 40.A.matteredB.improvedC.failedD.passed 41.A.freeB.lonelyC.busyD.hard 42.A.helpful B.thankfulC.harmfulD.painful 43.A.movieB.picnicC.hikeD.shopping 44.A.collectingB.meetingC.losingD.expecting 45.A.worry aboutB.begin withC.give upD.believe in 46.A.soB.norC.orD.but

47.A.changedB.ruinedC.directedD.took

48.A.pickedB.respectedC.sentD.told 49.A.properlyB.quicklyC.hurriedlyD.carefully 50.A.wroteB.borrowedC.boughtD.rented 51.A.workmatesB.parentsC.clientsD.readers 52.A.remainedB.showedC.spreadD.appeared 53.A.giveB.shareC.offerD.leave 54.A.troubleB.shapeC.debtD.comfort 55.A.honestyB.kindnessC.teamworkD.gratefulness II.閱讀理解及七選五（共40分）

A

Online Degrees

Today, you can earn a degree from a major university without ever having sat in one of their classrooms.Many colleges and universities are offering online courses and degree programs now.Online Learning Programs

With a computer and an Internet connection, you can earn a degree from home, work, or anywhere else for that matter.Online degree programs follow much the same routines as traditional learning, with a few twists.There are lectures, but they won't be in person.There are assignments(作業(yè)), but you won't hand them to your instructor.In most situations, you are free to “go to class” when it fits your“ schedule.If you get a phone call during class, you don't have to miss anything.If you get sick, you don't have to ask for someone's notes, and you just visit the lecture later.You'll communicate with your instructor by e-mail, chat room and instant messaging.Yourclassroom will live in a special software program.Contrary to popular belief, you will have close contact with other students and the instructor.Evaluating the Program

There are a lot of questions to ask before you make your selection, such as:How do students interact with each other?★Online programs can use chat rooms, instant messaging, teleconferencing, and video conferencing to communicate.The key is to find a program that has this interaction built into it and even requires it.★What kind of reputation does the school have?

It may seem simple-a good school will have a good online program.This reputation, however, may not be as straightforward as you think.It's not uncommon for a

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（二）1

great school to have a weak program or two.So you'd better look at the overall quality of the school and make a judgment.The Employers' View

As more and more employees get online degrees and use them in the workforce(職場),hiring managers will begin to feel more secure about the quality of education these people have.56.In which way is online education special?A.If you get sick, you'll miss the lecture.B.There are lectures, but you don't need to meet the lecturers.C.If you get a phone call during class, you will miss something.D.There are assignments, and you must hand them to your instructor.57.What is the most important part of online communication?A.To use e-mails.B.To look for a program with interaction.C.To use chat rooms and instant messaging.D.To use teleconferencing and video conferencing.58.For whom is the passage probably written?

A.College students.B.Hiring managers.C.Adult students.D.High school students.B

General Electric has found robots far more productive in some work than human workers.In one case, a robot saved enough to pay for itself in ten months.At Ford Motor Company, about fifty small robots are fitting light bulbs into dashboards and speakers into car radios.The next phase（階段）of the computer revolution may well turn out to be the robot revolution.Robots have been fixtures in comedy and science fiction for a long time, but the first industrial robot wasn’t used in the United States until 1961.Industrial robots scarcely resemble the stereotyped humanoid with flashing eyes and a combinations chest.They’re basically just combinations of a computer with very deft and efficient producing machines.What’s really new, of course, is the extent to which these electronic wonders are transforming the way people work and the composition of the work force, especially It’s easy to see why these “steel-collar workers” can be preferable to their human counterparts(同仁).They cause fewer personnel problems: they're never absent, and they never ask for more holidays, take vacations, or file grievances.They also give more consistent attention to quality control, are more efficient and effective performers, and are definitely cheaper to keep.Robots, which cost about $30,000 to $150,000 each, usually work two shifts a day.The displaced workers would draw salaries and benefits of about $790,000 a year.However, robots still cannot replace all aspects of the human worker.The automated factory is feasible(可行的), but when it comes to reason and informed decisions, robots are still in the same league with machines, at least for now.59.The details given in the underlined sentences in Paragraph 2 __________.A.illustrate the technical superiority of Japanese technology over American technologyB.warn against the possibility that robot workers will replace human workersC.show the growth in acceptance of robot workers worldwideD.prove the need to catch up with Japanese technology

60.In Line 3 Paragraph 1, the word “A.clumsilyB.expensivelyC.lightlyD.skillfully 61.In this passage, the author shows preference in favor of ________.A.General ElectricB.steel-collar workers

C.more factory personnelD.Ford Motor 62.The writer of this passage probably __________.A.sees a role for both robot and human factory workers B.wants to see more robots employed in factories C.feels threatened by robots

D.believes robots make manufacturing much easier

C

Each year about 250,000 Americans study in other countries.Some study-abroad programs are trying harder to get students to learn about the local culture.One student on his first morning in Beijing was brought to a distant part of the city.He received money and instructions on how to get back.It took some time but he succeeded.William Finlay, head of the sociology department at the University of Georgia in the United States, says, ”It's absolutely crucial(關鍵的)that they know something about how people in other parts of the world live and think and how they behave.Often those students go in large groups and they hang around with each other.We felt that they really weren't getting to know the local inhabitants（居民）.“

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（二）2

In 2008, Professor Finlay started a program with South Africa's Stellenbosch University.The program combines traditional classroom learning with community involvement through a nongovernmental organization, which is involved with two things: a number of crèches(托兒所)and the library in the community where there are some computers.“Our students typically work either with the little kids in the day cares or they work in the library and teach very basic computer skills to mostly young adults,” Finlay says.Hillary Kinsey, who is studying international affairs, spent three weeks in the Stellenbosch program.”It was interesting to learn the history of the area and the recent development with democracy and that sort of things, and then talk to these people and see what the social dynamics were, what the ethnic divisions were, how certain groups felt about other groups,“ she says.Mark Lenhart is the executive director of CET Academic Programs.Each year, that company places more than one thousand students in semester and summer study programs in China, Jordan, the Czech Republic and other countries.They place students with local roommates.Students gain from that, though the experience is not always easy.”Not just in terms of language learning, but they also find the local culture can present challenges, and perhaps misunderstandings,” Lenhart says, “They have to adjust to local life.It's no longer OK just to have a little Chinese, for instance.If a student is studying Chinese, he wants to come home from a program like this fluent in Chinese.“ 63.Why was the student brought to a distant part of Beijing?

A.He had to learn about how to find his way back before learning Chinese.B.The study-abroad program charged him so much that he decided to get some money back.C.It was the first time he came to China, and was curious about anything.D.He had to experience the life of the local Chinese people.64.Why does Professor Finlay think students in the past couldn’t really learn a foreign language?

A.They didn’t get in touch with the local people.B.They didn’t work hard and used to hang about in the local places.C.They didn’t join in any study-abroad programs.D.They didn’t learn anything about the foreign country before they went there.65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Activities provided by the study-abroad programs may be challenges for the students.B.In the study-abroad programs, students can take part-time jobs in crèches or libraries.C.Hillary Kinsey joined in the program in order to better study international affairs.D.Mark Lenhart must have got adjusted to some foreign life while he studied the language.66.Which of the following can be the title of the passage?

A.Study-abroad programs help you live in foreign cultures.B.Study-abroad programs take deeper dive into local culture.C.Professor Finlay started study-abroad programs.D.Culture is of great importance in learning a foreign language.D

Earlier this month, the Obama Administration called for increased protection of the world’s most southern continent, Antarctica.Scientists say climate change and human activity have increasingly led to the melting of massive pieces of Antarctic ice.The disappearance of ice will not only affect wildlife in the area such as seals and penguins.The melting will also cause oceans and seas around the world to rise.This represents a major threat, especially to coastal areas.For example, the ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened by rising sea levels.The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water called a lagoon(淡水湖), are slowly sinking.When the city was founded about 1,600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost two meters lower than it is today.Rising sea levels are not the only threat.The salty water is also destroying Venice’s famous buildings and artworks.The Italian government is trying to fix the problem with the construction of a seven-billion-dollar system of moving flood barriers.Climate change is also leading to the melting of ice in other areas, such as Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania.It is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters.The mountain supports five vegetation zones and many kinds of animals.The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly.This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems and on Tanzania’s travel industry.Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.Scientists study pieces of glacier to understand weather patterns from thousands of years ago.In the United States, the icy masses in Glacier National Park in Montana may soon completely disappear because of climate change.In 1850, there were an estimated 150 glaciers in the more than 400,000 hectare park.三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（二）3

There are 26 glaciers remaining today.Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030.Warming temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.67.The writer developed the passage mainly by______.A.giving examplesB.listing reasonsC.making comparisonsD.using quotations 68.How many glaciers disappeared since 1850 in Glacier National Park?A.150.B.26.C.400,000.D.About 124.69.According to the passage, what has been affected in Italy by rising sea levels?A.Many kinds of plants and animals died out in Italy.B.Venice’s famous buildings and artworks are being destroyed completely.C.The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly.D.Its ancient buildings could be drowned.70.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Climate Change

B.The Melting of Massive Pieces of Antarctic IceC.Visiting Endangered Places around the WorldD.The disappearing of the Ice Glaciers

Family Values

To understand a nation, you should first get to know its minimum unit-family.In the US, upon reaching an appropriate age(usually between 18 and 21 years), children are encouraged, but not forced, to ”leave the nest" and begin an independent life.Parents do not arrange marriages for their children, nor do children usually ask permission of their parents to get married.Young adults meet their future spouses(配偶)through other friends, at jobs, and in organizations and religious institutions.Although children choose their own spouses, they still hope their parents will approve of their choices.Parents feel that children should make major life decisions by themselves in many families.A parent may try to influence a child to follow a particular profession but the child is free to choose another job.A son may deliberately decide not to go into his father's business because of a fear that he will lose his independence in his father's workplace.This independence from parents is not an indication that parents and children do not love each other.Strong love between parents and children is universal and this is no exception in the American family.our parents with fear and total respect.In America, children always have their own opinions and even can talk about some sensitive problems with their parents, like family financial situation, the relationship between mother and father, and even sex.Therefore, it is contrary that, on one hand, Americans admire independence and equality that they don't want to make sacrifice to make up a family, but on the other hand, Americans think highly of family in their value system.A.In the American family, children and parents are equal.B.It can reflect the traditional values and customs of a nation.C.When it comes to big problems, children do not have to always follow their parents' ways.D.After children leave home, they often find social relationship and financial support outside the family.E.Although Americans pay much attention to independence and equality, they don't believe in making sacrifice.F.Sometimes children do precisely the opposite of what their parents wish in order to declare their independence.G.Many of them are expected to leave what could be life's most important decision-marriage-almost entirely up to luck.III.語法填空（共15分）

In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（億萬富翁）in 2003.The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money3.__________starting the company Microsoft.Mr.Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976.He was a billionaire 5.__________the time he was 31.6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages.Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14.But 10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited（繼承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!IV.短文改錯(共10小題)

The main purpose of newspapers are to provide news.If you examine newspapers close, you will find there are all sorts news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books,三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（二）4

etc.The news covers everything that happen to people and its surroundings.Sometimes there is some news that is very interested.A news report is usually short, except when it is very important, and has plenty of messages.It is also written in shorter paragraphs.The first paragraph is in the fact a summary of the news.It gives all the necessary informations, including what, when, where, how, and why.V.書面表達(滿分25分)

假如你是某高三學生李華，最近你順利地考入了理想中的大學——北京大學（Peking University）。請根據(jù)以下要點，用英文給高中的英語老師黃老師寫一封信。

1.告訴他你的喜訊；2.感謝黃老師在高中期間給你的幫助；

3.對黃老師的評價；4.談談你上大學以后的打算。

注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右(書信的開頭和結尾已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù))；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Mr.Huang,How are you doing?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours, Li Hua

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（二）5

★2014年7月

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)

英語試題參考答案

（二）36--40 BDACA41--45 DBCCA46--50 DACBA51--55 DCABD 56-60 BBCCD61-65BACAA66-70BADDC71-75BDFAE

短文改錯The main purpose of newspapers are(is)to provide news.If you examine

Mr.Huang, I will make every effort to enrich my knowledge and improve my abilities at university so that I can serve our country in the future.Best wishes!

Yours,Li Hua

fires, wars, sports, books, etc.The news covers everything that to people and Sometimes there is some news that is veryparagraphs.The fact a summary of the news.It gives all the necessary

語法填空1.reported2.richest/wealthiest3.by4.when5.by

6.However7.younger8.Both9.acting10.the Dear Mr.Huang,How are you doing? I’m now so excited to tell you that I’ve been admitted into my ideal university — Peking University.Here I would like to say thanks to you for helping me with my English during the past several years, because without your help, I wouldn’t have been successful.You are one of the best teachers I have ever met.Kind and knowledgeable, you always have a way to make your classes lively and interesting.And I will never forget the happy time spent with you, as well as your encouragement.Dear

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（二）6

第三篇：三門峽市外國語高級中學2015屆2014年暑假英語假期作業(yè)試題(六)

★2014年7月

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（六）完型填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）

Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job.__36__ the financial crisis(危機), fewer companies would like to __37__ new staff.My son targeted a company that was __38__ to hire only one person __39__ there were more than twenty people filling their resumes(簡歷).After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later ____40____ one person to be employed.Everything seemed to go quite ____41____ and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.On the day of the final interview, my son and other two __42__ arrived at the interview place on time, __43__ the test.Unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably __44__.The interviewer only said to them, “All of you are very super.Please go home and wait for our __45__.We will tell you the __46__ in 3 days.Good luck to all of you!” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed.We all felt very __47__.In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me __48__ on the phone, “Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him, “What’s the whole __49__?” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed.Actually the first text sent to my son was also __50__ of the test in the interview.Three men received the same text this morning and only my son’s __51__ was “Thank you” while the others said “Goodbye”.Only then did I know that my son’s “hope” __52__ in that way.That is, when you feel disappointed, do not __53__ to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you.Saying “thank you” shows respect for others’ work and shows your grand __54__.Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of __55__ compared with others!36 A.As to B.Due to 37 A.promote B.train 38 A.encouraged B.allowed

C.Instead of C.employ C.supposed

D.Contrary to D.discover D.intended

A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.while meet slowly members waiting for formal

information result annoyed doubtfully matter middle way B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.since attract smoothly students

watching over simple notice choice puzzled excitedly cause endingreply C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.as decide secretly friends

thinking about funny order mark

disappointed calmly conclusion part problem D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.if

represent silently candidates looking into strange return idea shocked worriedly interview course question

A.changed B.grew C.came D.developed 53 A.expect B.forget C.dislike D.regret 54 A.generosity B.curiosity C.dignity D.personality 55 A.abilities B.strengths C.challenges D.opportunities 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，每題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

Taking exams in a large group setting can be stressful for students and for the staff members who are watching over them.When classrooms are crowded and desks are close together, cheating might be tempting.One university in Thailand came up with an anti-cheating hat that makes it almost impossible for students to see other students’ papers.A photo of the students wearing the anti-cheating hats made its way to the internet, and the university was criticized for making students wear those ridiculous looking homemade hats.The hats were made by stapling two pieces of paper onto a headband, one to each side of the head.After being criticized, senior academic staff at Kasetsart University in Bangkok, Thailand, released a statement saying that the hats idea came from students.They said

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（六）that in a bid to prevent cheating they asked the students for ideas on how to prevent cheating in the upcoming exam, which was being taken by almost one hundred students.Students came up with different ideas, then the paper hat idea was selected by them as the most fit.The university claims that no-one was forced to use the hat, but they all chose to do so.“When wearing the hat during the exam, students felt more relaxed,” Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai, a lecturer at the university said.“It was not meant to indicate that Kasetsart students often cheat on exams.I apologize if the photo makes other people look at my students in a negative way,’ Rungruangkitkrai added.56.Why was the university criticized on the Internet?

A．The homemade anti-cheating hat looked too simple.B．Wearing the anti-cheating hat made students look ridiculous.C．Wearing the anti-cheating hats couldn’t prevent students from cheating in the exam.D．The university forced students to wear the anti-cheating hat.57.What’s most of the Kasetsart University students’ attitude towards the cheating hat?A.skepticalB.supportiveC.objectiveD.negative58.It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A.It’s useless wearing the anti-cheating hat in the exam.B.Kasetsart students are often caught cheating in the exam.C.Wearing the anti-cheating hat is effective in some degree.D.Some students are forced to wear the anti-cheating hat.B

We know that sugary sodas aren’t good for our bodies.Now it turns out that they may not be good for our minds, either.A new study of more than 260,000 people has found a link between sweetened soft-drinks and depression, and diet sodas may be making matters worse.Americans drink far more sodas than people in other countries— as much as 170 liters per person per year.But the impact of this study isn’t limited to the United States.“Sweetened drinks, coffee and tea are commonly consumed worldwide and have important physical consequences.And they may have important mental-health

consequences as well,” study author Dr Honglei Chen said in a statement.The study studied 263,925 people between the ages of 50 and 71.Researchers followed their consumption of drinks like soda, tea coffee, and other soft drinks from 1995 to 1996 and then.10 years later, asked them if they had been diagnosed with depression since the year 2000.More than 11,3000 of them had.Participants who drank more than four servings of sodas per day were 30 percent more likely to develop depression than participants who did not drink sodas at all.People who stuck with fruit punch(雞尾酒), had a 38 percent higher risk than people who didn’t drink sweetened drinks.And all that extra sugar isn’t the actual problem.Researchers say that the artificial sweetener aspartame may be to blame.The study found a link but could not surely determine whether sodas and other sweet soft drinks cause depression.Still, the results “are consistent with a small but growing body of evidence suggesting that artificially sweetened beverages may be linked to poor health outcomes.”

But there’s a bright side for those who can’t live without their daily sodas.Adults who drank coffee had a 10 percent lower risk of depression compared to people who didn’t drink any coffee, according to the study.“Our research suggests that cutting out or down on sweetened diet drinks or replacing them with unsweetened coffee may naturally help lower your depression risk,” said Chen.59．What has the new study of more than 260,000 people found?

A.Sugary sodas aren’t good for the physical health of old people.B.Americans have a special tooth for sweet foods.C.Sweetened soft-drinks may increase the risk of depression.D.Sweetened soft-drinks have important physical consequences.60．What do we know about the process of the study?

A.About twenty-six thousand people participated in it.B.The oldest participants were below 80 when the study was over.C.Most of the participants had depression when the study was over.D.The study lasted more than ten years from the beginning to the end.61．It is implied in the passage that ______.三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（六）A.more research is needed to confirm the new findings

B.the new findings aren’t consistent with any previous findings C.cutting one’s sodas intake will surely reduce one’s depression

D.the new findings won’t have an impact on people’s drinking habits

62．What should you drink in order to reduce the risk of depression?

A.Sodas.B.Unsweetened coffee.C.Sugary coffee.D.Fruit punch.C

I must have been about fourteen then, and I put away the incident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth.But the words, Carl Walter spoke that day, came back to me years later, and ever since have been of great value to me.Carl Walter was my piano teacher.During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing.I said three or four hours a day.“Do you practice in long, an hour at a time?” “I try to.”

“Well, don’t,” he said loudly.“When you grow up, time won’t come in long stretches.Practice in minutes, whenever you can find them five or ten before school, after lunch, between household tasks.Spread the practice through the day, and piano-playing will become a part of your life.”

When I was teaching at Columbia, I wanted to write, but class periods, theme-reading, and committee meetings filled my days and evenings.For two years I got practically nothing down on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time.Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said.During the next week I conducted an experiment.Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied, I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so.To my astonishment, at the end of the week I had a rather large manuscript(手稿)ready for revision.Later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal(零碎的)method.Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever, in every day there were moments which could be caught and put to use.There is an important trick in this time-using principle: you must get into your work

quickly.If you have but five minutes for writing, you can’t afford to waste it in chewing your pencil.You must make your mental preparations beforehand, and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes.Fortunately, rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize.I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes.But life can be counted on to supply interruptions.Carl Walter has had a significant influence on my life.To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need, if I throw myself into it without delay.63.The meaning of “stretch” in the underlined part is the same as that in the sentence “

A.The dog woke up, had a good stretch and wandered off.B.Bob worked as a government official for a stretch of over twenty years.C.My family wasn’t wealthy by any stretch of the imagination.D.This material has a lot of stretch in it.64.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.The author didn’t take the teacher’s words to heart at first.B.Rapid concentration is more difficult than people imagine.C.The author thanked his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches.D.Carl Walter has influenced the writer greatly since he was a student.65.We can infer that the author________.A.has new books published each year however busy his teaching is B.is tired of interruptions in life because he always has much work C.has formed a bad habit of chewing a pencil while writing his novels D.makes mental preparations beforehand so as to focus on work quickly 66.What is probably the best title for this text?

A.Concentrate on Your WorkB.A Little at a Time C.How I Became a WriterD.Good Advice

D

Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities.They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields,三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（六）rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds.This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work.After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow.There is usuallynearby, too.The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices.In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown.It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers and office blocks.The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day.Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center.Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice house and big gardens.There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not.Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.67.The underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area______.A.where people can buy thingsB.which is suitable for living in C.where people can do businessD.which is near a city center 68.Why do people move to live in cities or towns?

A.Because they can live more comfortably there.B.Because they like noisy life better than peaceful life.C.Because they mainly want to find work there.D.Because they are sure of having a better life there.69.Which of the following statement is NOT true about the business district?

A.Big companies usually have their main offices in the business district.B.People usually work and live in the business district.C.A business district usually lies in the city center downtown.D.Nearly every major city has its own business district.70.We can infer that this movement from rural to urban areas_____.A.has been going on for more than 2,000 years.B.will surely continue in the future C.may not continue in the future D.has now stopped already

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

Everyone has feelings of anxiety, nervousness, tension and stress from time to time.Here are a few ways to help us manage them.We all think we know how to relax.But calming down in front of the TV or computer isn’t true relaxation.Depending on what you’re watching or doing, it could even make you more nervous.The same is true for alcohol, drugs or tobacco.They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress, but it’s a false state of relaxation that’s only

temporary.What the body really needs is a relaxation technique—like deep breathing, tai chi or yoga—that has a physical effect on the mind.Get enough sleep, nutrition and exercise.Get the right amount of sleep for your need—not too much or too little.Eat well—choose fruit, vegetables, low-fat proteins and whole grains for long-term energy instead of the short bursts that come from too much sugar or caffeine.In that way, your brain and body can operate at their best.Connect with others.Doing things with those we feel close to deepens our bonds, which allows us to feel happier and less upset about things.If you feel worried or nervous about something, talking about it with someone who listens and cares can help you feel more understood and better able to deal with it.You’ll be reminded that everyone has these feelings sometimes.You’re not alone.Heading out for a walk in the park or a hike in the woods can help anyone feel peaceful.Choose somewhere you feel safe so that you can relax and enjoy your surroundings.Walking or hiking can offer additional benefit or exercise.Invite a friend or two—or a family member—along and enjoy feeling connected to people as well.三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（六）Think positively.A great way to keep our minds off the worry track is to focus our thoughts on things that are good, beautiful and positive.A．Spend time with your friends or family.B．Express yourself to others.C．Connect with nature.D．Keep away from stress and anxiety.E．Allow yourself to dream and wish for the best.F．Exercise to send oxygen to every cell in the body.G．Choose a correct way to relax.第II卷

語法填空

It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong.We all need to know the art of apology.Think how often you‘ve done wrong.Then count how many times you ___1___(express)clearly you were sorry.You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do nothing ____2____it.A doctor friend, Mr.Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia.After a careful ___3___(examine), Mr.Lied found nothing wrong ____4____ him and said, “____5___ you don’t tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t help you.”

The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遺產(chǎn)).Then and there the doctor advised the man ____6____(write)to his brother and return his money.As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you, ” he called the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”

____7____apology can not only save a broken relationship but also make it ____8____(strong).If you can think of someone ___9____ should be given an apology from you, do ____10____ right now.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；滿分10分）

My friend Davis kept birds.He asked me to feed them for him in one day because

he would be away for a week.He said that he have left the key in his mailbox.Unfortunately, I forgot all about birds until the night before Davis were to return.What was worse, it was already dark when I arrived at his house.I soon found the key left by Davis can’t unlock either the front door nor the back door.I was getting worrying.I was just about to give up while I noticed that one bedroom window was slightly open.I climbed up and opened the window.Just then a policeman and one of Davis’ neighbor arrived.I felt like a completely fool at that time.第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）

假定你是李華，正在一所美國學校學習英文。你對學校的周末音樂俱樂部(Music Club at Weekend)很感興趣，決定申請加入。現(xiàn)給該俱樂部負責人寫一封信，內容如下：

1．表示有意加入；2．介紹音樂特長；3．說明性格優(yōu)勢；4．期待滿意答復。Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking the English courses at our school.___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（六）★2014年7月

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)

英語試題參考答案

（六）完型填空：36-40 BCDAC41-45 BDABB46-50ACBAC51-55 BCBAD 閱讀理解：56-58BBC59-62 CDAB63-66 BADB67-70.BCBC

71-75.G F A C E

語法填空：1.have expressed

6.to write

2.about7.An

3.examination4.with5.If8.stronger

9.who

10.it

短文改錯：1.in one day—one day;2.have—had;3.about birds—about the birds;

4.were—was;5.can’t—couldn’t;6.nor—or;7.worrying—worried;8.while—when;9.neighbor—neighbors;10.completely---complete

作文：One possible version:I’m interested in Music Club at Weekend and I’d like to join it.I’m good at playing the piano.I have been playing the piano for more than 10 years and I once won the third place in a nation-wide piano playing competition.Also I can sing Chinese folk songs very well.As for my personalities, I think I’m open-minded, friendly and easy-going, and above all, I really enjoy making friends with people from all around the world.I would be very happy if I can be admitted into the club!Looking forward to your reply!三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（六）

第四篇：三門峽市外國語高級中學2015屆2014年暑假英語假期作業(yè)試題(五)

★2014年7月

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（五）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

AOnce upon a time there was a monster.He was very ugly and had no friends.（怪獸）

No one wanted to talk to him.Even other monsters thought he was ugly.He lived alone and was very unhappy because he was so lonely.“I wish I had a friend.” He said to himself every day, “One friend would be enough.Someone to talk to.”He wrote a letter to a magazine.The magazine gave people advice.“Dear Editor,” he wrote, “I am an ugly monster.How can I find a friend?”

“Dear monster,” the Editor replied, “Advertise for a friend in this magazine.” The monster wrote an advertisement.“Monster wants a friend, male or female.I have two heads, four arms, six legs and three tails.I have one blue eye, one green eye and one brown eye.Smoke comes out of my nose.But I am really a kind monster and will be a good friend to someone.If you would like to meet me, please stand outside Blake’s Store at 6 p.m.on Friday, May 7th.Write to Mr.A, Box 45, everybody’s Magazine.”

A few days later he went to the magazine.“Do you have any letters for Box 45?” he asked.The clerk looked in Box 45.“Yes, there is one.” She said, and gave it to him.The monster opened the letter, and read, “Dear Monster, I think a person’s character is more important than his appearance.I will wait outside Blake’s Store on Friday.Please carry a flower so that I will recognize you.Yours sincerely, Miss Alice Thwaite.”

56.Why was the monster unhappy?

A.He had no friends.B.He was ugly.C.He had two heads.D.He had three tails.57.What did the monster advertise for?

A.A magazineB.A friendC.An editorD.A male or female58.How did the monster describe himself in the advertisement?

A.UglyB.LonelyC.KindD.Good-looking59.What was strange about Miss Thwaite’s letter?

A.She was not interested in people’s looking.B.She wanted to meet the monster C.She needed a flower to recognize himD.It was the only reply.B

In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called“satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before.Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the West.In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university.Students must first pass the strict national examination.However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university and anyone who wants to go can go.As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East.Also, they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their homes.Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West.Therefore, these children become “satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kid” problem.Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school.To be a “satellite kid” means to grow up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well.Also, it means to grow up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere.What these “satellite kids” will probably say to their parents is that it’s better to have parents around than to have a university education.60.Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because _______.A.all foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countriesB.they hope their children may easily find a job there

C.the kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countriesD.the kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends 61..“Satellite kids” refer to Asian kids ________.A.with university educationB.speaking no EnglishC.without parentsD.living abroad alone 62.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Parents want better education for their kids.B.Kids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family.C.Parents feel lonely and miss their families.D.Canadians and Americans begin to notice the “satellite kids” problem.C

Mom was right!If you say thank you, for even the smallest gift or slightest show of kindness, you’ll feel happy.Gratitude, says Robert A.Emmons, a professor of psychology at the University of

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（五）California, is an important element of happiness.In his recent book, Thanks, Emmons uses the first major study on gratitude to prove mom’s point.In acknowledging and developing this much-ignored expression of thankfulness, he explains how people have benefited----even improved their health.As one of the leading scholars of the positive psychology movement, he admits gratitude may be difficult to express.He advises you to begin by admitting that life is good and full of events and elements that make daily existence a wonder.Second, recognize that the source of life’s goodness is more than just you.That source may be your mom, a friend, partner, child, colleague at work or play, or any combination of these.Gratitude is always other-directed, notes Emmons.You can be pleased or angry with yourself and feel guilty about doing something wrong, but you can never be grateful to or for yourself.Expressing gratitude shouldn’t be a reaction;it should be a state of mind.To feel grateful when life is a breeze and you have more than you need is easy.To feel grateful in time of crisis—anger, hatred and bitterness is easier.Also, too many people are aware of life’s blessings only after these are lost.It’s crisis and chaos----danger, disease, disability and death----that bring many individuals to realize just how dependent they are on others.Yet it’s the way each of us begins life and ends it.It’s too bad that so many people waste those decades in between laboring under the illusion they are self-sufficient, says Emmons.The abundance of voices expressing gratitude from his studies of individuals with chronic health problems is many.But Emmons goes beyond his “groundbreaking” science to make his case for gratitude by including the inspirational writings of philosophers, novelists and saints, as well as the beliefs of various religions and their respective scriptures.Taken together, these observations are summed up quite nicely by famous humanist Albert Schweitzer, who said the secret of life is “giving thanks for everything.”

To enable and embrace gratitude, Emmons encourages the readers of Thanks to keep a gratitude diary.He even provides easy-to-follow directions on how to practice and develop gratitude.I’m not a reader or advocate of self-help books, but I am thankful for the reference I found in a newspaper article to the research Emmons was conducting on gratitude involving organ donors and recipients.The chance discovery led me to this book.Mom implied that kindness seems to find its way back to the giver because life really is all about giving, receiving and repaying.So I’ll pay attention to her professional advice and say: Thank you, professor Emmons.63.What is the text mainly discussed?

A.There are many ways of being thankful.B.Gratitude is important to happiness.C.Mom is great for her being thankful.D.Being thankful will keep you fit.64.The author mentions Robert A.Emmons’ book Thanks in order to prove that ___.A.Professor Emmons supports mom’s study on psychology.B.mom is as great a psychologist as Professor Emmons.C.Professor Emmons is a famous psychologist.D.mom is right about her viewpoint on gratitude.65.It will be easier for you to feel grateful when ___________.A.you live a comfortable lifeB.you receive gifts on your birthdayC.you get help during your hard timesD.you are congratulated on your success 66.What is the opinion of Professor Emmons?

A.It is enough to thank others orally.B.Whether you are thankful is always up to you.C.Remember to be thankful anytime and anywhere.D.It is easier to be thankful for yourself than for others.D

Proverbs are quite common in spoken English.We don’t normally put them in a composition or a letter.Sometimes it is helpful if you know what common proverbs mean.Here are a few examples.“Once bitten, twice shy.” If a dog bites me, I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it.This proverb is also used to apply to many things and not only to dogs.If you have been cheated at a shop, you will not go to the same shop again.“A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.” If I am a hunter, trying to catch birds, it is better to catch one than to see two birds in a bush but not able to catch them.Thus this means that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future.“Too many cooks spoil the broth(soup)”.When too many people do something, they get in each other’s way and do a bad job.“To pour oil on troubled waters” is to try to calm things down.Oil is lighter than water.If a ship is in trouble at sea, another ship may come to help it.The second ship can send small boats to rescue people.However, it may first pour oil on the sea to make the sea less rough.“Don’t be a dog in a manger” means “ Don’t be selfish.” In a stable , the manger is the place where the horse’s food is put.Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horse comes to get its food.The dog does not want to eat the hay in the manger but it will not let the horse eat it.“He is sitting on the fence” means that somebody will not say whether he is in favor of a plan or against it.He is sitting on a fence between two opposing sides, perhaps waiting to see which side will win.三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（五）7“He who pays the piper calls the tune.” A piper is a musician.The man who employs or pays a musician can say what tunes the musician will play.Thus this means that if a man provides the money for a plan, he can say how it will be carried out.8“You can’t get blood out of a stone” means that you cannot get something from a person who has not got any of the things you want.e.g.you cannot get a million dollars from a poor man.67.Peter has a bicycle which is much too small for him but he does not want to let his younger brother ride on it.His mother is angry and says to him: ______.A.You can’t get blood out of a stoneB.Don’t be a dog in a mangerC.The early bird gets the wormD.To pour oil on troubled waters

68.Mr.Wang paid for a new school.Some people didn’t like the design of the school but they didn’t argue with Mr.Wang because ______.A.he was sitting on the fenceB.once bitten, twice shy

C.he who pays the piper calls the tune D.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 69.Mrs.Lin wanted to buy a new dress.Her husband suggested that she buy it from a shop near their home.Mrs.Lin disagreed because she had been cheated by that shop.So she said: “I won’t go there again because ______.”A.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushB.I am sitting on the fence

C.once bitten, twice shyD.too many cooks spoil the broth 70.Mr.Brown had quite a good job in Hong Kong but he thought that if he went to Singapore, he might get a much better job with more money and a larger house.His wife didn’t want him to leave his job in Hong Kong and she reminded him that ______.A.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushB.too many cooks spoil the broth

C.you cannot get blood out of a stoneD.he who pays the piper calls the tune 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Your schedule is packed with classes, homework, youth groups, hobbies, family and.You might also be dealing with a relationship or family conflict.Sometimes it’s just too much to handle, and stress moves slowly into your life.Here are

and listening to music you find calming.Dr.Kathleen Hall, founder of the Stress Institute, also recommends using positive affirmations: “Repeating a positive affirmation when you are stressed

reduces the production of stress hormones.Create an affirmation you love, such as, “ I am strong;I am in control;everything has a purpose.”

when we’re stressed, we want to separate ourselves from others.start your day with breakfast.Also, eat more fish and nuts, and vitamin B6, found in bananas, turkey, brown rice and sweet potatoes.A.Eat healthily

B.Relax your mind and body

C.Positively involve yourself in society

D.And team sports aren’t the only way to reduce it.E.We don’t share it with others and always shoulder it on our own.F.And being busy probably isn’t the only thing going on in your life.G.However, connecting with people who matter to us can help us reduce stress.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her.She was of fighting and struggling.It seemed as one problem was solved a new one appeared.Her father, a cook, took her to theand placed each on a high fire.In one he placed carrots, in the second ground(磨碎的)coffee beans.The daughter waited, wondering what he was doing.In about twenty minutes hethe fire.He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl.Hethe eggs out and placed them in a bowl.Then he poured theout and placed it in a cup.to her he asked, “Darling, what do you see?”

“Carrots, eggs, and coffee.” she replied.He brought her closer and asked her tothe carrots.She did and said that they were.He then asked her to take an egg andit.After pulling off the, she observed the hard-boiled egg.Finally, he asked her to drink the coffee.She smiled, as she its rich aroma(芳香).“What does it , Father?” she asked.三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（五）He explained that each of them hadthe same adversity(逆境), boiling water, but each reacted carrot went in strong and hard but then it turned softened and weak.The egg had been fragile(易碎的), but at last its inside becameThe ground coffee beans were unique, however, after they were in the boiling water, they hadthe water.“Which are you?” he asked his daughter.When adversity knocks on your door, how do you or a coffee bean?16.A.tired B.ashamed C.fond D.proud 17.A.hall B.kitchen C.living room D.bathroom 18.A.milk B.sugar C.water D.powder 19.A.rice B.eggs C.apples D.potatoes 20.A.impolitely B.carelessly C.vengefully D.impatiently 21.A.put on B.put off C.turned onD.turned off 22.A.wiped B.pulled C.cleaned D.washed 23.A.wine B.pot C.beans D.coffee 24.A.Lying B.TalkingC.Turning D.Devoting 25.A.cut B.buy C.feel D.cook 26.A.soft B.hard C.cold D.dirty 27.A.sell B.boil C.hold D.break 28.A.plug B.shell C.road D.program 29.A.made B.tasted C.served D.observed 30.A.mean B.cost C.matter D.contain 31.A.faced B.studied C.provided D.recognized 32.A.finally B.equally C.differently D.successfully 33.A.upset B.hardened C.effective D.accustomed 34.A.wasted B.skimmed C.polluted D.changed 35.A.find B.know C.respond D.practise

第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

On a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for a ride across the river.He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn’t ask for any help.The wait seemed

（end）.Then came another rider, the old man62（catch）his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor?”Stopping his horse, he replied, “Of course?” Almost.freeze）, the old man could not getthe ground.The horseman helped him onto his home.He took the old man not just across the river,to his home.“Sir, you didn’t even ask the other riders for help, why? WhatI had said “no” and left you there ? ”the horseman asked The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said, “I looked into their eyes, I found they didn’t care,told me it would be useless, but when I looked into , I saw kindness? These words touched the rider deeply.“Thank you for you’ve said, I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” with that, Thomas Jefferson, the three）president of the US, turned his horse around and went away.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

Today is Sunday.I've been in Russia for two months.This is the first time that I've been away my family for such a long time.With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I've soon got used to live without my parents around.Katia, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively.We became friends shortly after we met each other.Although her English is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family.We're both surprising that Chinese culture and Russian culture were so different.Now, we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There, Katia will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several times.I just can't wait.第二節(jié)：書面表達(滿分25分)

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（五）你校學生會以“高三學生要不要參加春游活動”為題，向高三學生作調查。請你根據(jù)下表所提供的調查結果，以 “Whether or not should Senior 3 students go spring

注意：

1、短文標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

2、詞數(shù)：詞數(shù)150左右。

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（五）★2014年7月

三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)

英語試題參考答案

（五）閱讀 ABCCCDBBDCCBCCAFBGDA 完型 ABCBDDBDCCADBBAACBDC 語法填空

61.endless62.caught63.frozen64.off65.but66.what if67.which68.yours69.what70.third 短文改錯

1.away后面加from2.me改成 mine 3.live 改成living4.are改成 is

5.hardly改成hard6.family改成families 7.surprising改成 surprised8.were 改成are

9.刪掉 the10.Who改成whom 作文

Whether or not should Senior 3 students go spring outing?

We have had a heated discussion on whether Senior 3 students should go spring outing.they can relax themselves for a while and rest their brains so that they will be more energetic.They think it will do good to their studies.that they going anywhere.Besides, they think going spring outing will take at least a on their studies.三門峽外國語高中2015屆暑假作業(yè)英語試題卷

（五）

第五篇：三門峽市外國語高級中學2014.6.25化學假期作業(yè)

假期作業(yè)

1、下列化合物的俗稱與化學式不對應的是（）

A．綠礬-FeSO4·7H2O

B．芒硝-Na2SO4·10H2OD．膽礬-CuSO4·5H2O

C．明礬-Al2(SO4)3·12H2O2、Al、Fe、Cu都是重要的金屬元素。下列說法正確的是（）

A．三者對應的氧化物均為堿性氧化物B．三者的單質放置在空氣中只生成氧化物

C．制備AlCl3、FeCl3、CuCl2均不能采用將溶液直接蒸干的方法 D．電解AlCl3、FeCl3、CuCl2的混合溶液是陰極上依次析出Cu，F(xiàn)e，Al

3、某同學通過系列實驗探究Mg及其化合物的性質，操作正確且能達到目的的是

A．將水加入濃硫酸中得到稀硫酸，置鎂條于其中探究Mg的活潑性 B．將NaOH溶液緩慢滴入MgSO4溶液中，觀察Mg(OH)2沉淀的生成 C．將Mg(OH)2濁液直接倒入已裝好濾紙的漏斗中過濾，洗滌并收集沉淀 D．將Mg(OH)2沉淀轉入蒸發(fā)皿中，加足量稀鹽酸，加熱蒸干得無水MgCl2固體

4、下列有關物質性質的應用正確的是（）

A．液氨汽化時要吸收大量的熱，可用作制冷劑 B．二氧化硅不與強酸反應，可用石英器皿盛放氫氟酸 C．生石灰能與水反應，可用來干燥氯氣 D．氯化鋁是一種電解質，可用于電解法制鋁

5．過氧化鈉可作為氧氣的來源。常溫常壓下二氧化碳和過氧化鈉反應后，若固體質量增加了28 g，反

應中有關物質的物理量正確的是(NA表示阿伏加德羅常數(shù))

6、銅是重要的工業(yè)原材料，現(xiàn)有Cu、Cu2O和CuO組成的混合物，某研究性學習小組為了探究其組成情況，向混合物中加入10mL 6mol·LHNO3溶液剛好使其溶解，同時收集到224mLNO氣體（標準狀況）。請回答下列問題：

（1）寫出Cu2O跟稀硝酸反應的化學反應方程式__________ __。（2）產(chǎn)物中硝酸銅的物質的量______________mol。

－

1（3）如混合物中含0.01molCu，則其中Cu2O、CuO的物質的量分別是________mol、__________mol。

（4）如混合物中Cu的物質的量為x，求x的取值范圍________________。

7.黃銅礦（CuFeS2）是制取銅及其化合物的主要原料之一，還可制備硫及鐵的化合物。

（1）冶煉銅的反應為8CuFeS2+21O2==8Cu+4FeO+2Fe2O3+16SO2若CuFeS2中Fe的化合價為+2，反應中被還原的元素是（填元素符號）。

（2）上述冶煉過程產(chǎn)生大量SO2。下列處理方案中合理的是（填代號）。

a.高空排放

b.用于制備硫酸 d.用濃硫酸吸收

--c.用純堿溶液吸收制Na2SO3 ?2?（3）過二硫酸鉀（K2S2O8）具有強氧化性，可將I氧化為I2：S2O8+2I== 2SO

24+I2

通過改變反應途徑，F(xiàn)e、Fe均可催化上述反應。試用離子方程式表示Fe對上述反應催化的過程：、。

(4)利用黃銅礦冶煉銅產(chǎn)生的爐渣（含F(xiàn)e2O3、FeO、SiO2、Al2O3）可制備Fe2O3。方法為：

①用稀鹽酸浸取爐渣，過濾。

②濾液先氧化，再加入過量NaOH溶液，過濾，將沉淀洗滌、干燥、煅燒得Fe2O3。

據(jù)以上信息回答下列問題：

a.除去Al的離子方程式是。

b.選用提供的試劑，設計實驗驗證爐渣中含有FeO。

提供的試劑：稀鹽酸稀硫酸KSCN溶液酸性KMnO4溶液NaOH溶液碘水

所選試劑為。

證明爐渣中含有FeO的實驗現(xiàn)象為。

8、堿式碳酸銅可表示為：xCuCO3·yCu(OH)2·zH2O,測定堿式碳酸銅組成的方法有多種。

（1）現(xiàn)采用氫氣還原法，請回答如下問題：①寫出xCuCO3·yCu(OH)2·zH2O與氫氣反應的化學方程式；

②試驗裝置用下列所有儀器連接而成，按氫氣流方向的連接順序是（填入儀器接口字母編號）：（a）→（）（）→（）（）→（）（）→（）（）→（）（）→（l）3+3+2+3+

③稱取23.9g某堿式碳酸銅樣品，充分反應后得到12.7g殘留物，生成4.4g二氧化碳和7.2g水。該樣品的結晶水質量為g，化學式為；

（2）某同學以氮氣代替氫氣，并用上述全部或部分儀器來測定堿式碳酸銅的組成，你認為是否可行？請說明理由。

9．鐵及鐵的化合物應用廣泛，如FeCl3可用作催化劑、印刷電路銅板腐蝕劑和外傷止血劑等。

（1）寫出FeCl3溶液腐蝕印刷電路銅板的離子方程式。

（2）若將（1）中的反應設計成原電池，請畫出原電池的裝置圖，標出正、負極，并寫出電極反應式。正極反應負極反應。

（3）腐蝕銅板后的混合溶液中，若Cu2、Fe3和Fe2的濃度均為0.10mol·L1，請參照下表給出的數(shù)據(jù)

＋＋和藥品，簡述除去CuCl2溶液中Fe3和Fe2的實驗步

驟

10、工業(yè)上由黃銅礦(主要成分CuFeS2)冶煉銅的主要流程如下：

＋＋＋－

(1)氣體A中的大氣污染物可選用下列試劑中的________吸收．

a．濃H2SO4b．NaOH溶液c．稀HNO3d．氨水

(2)用稀H2SO4浸泡熔渣B，取少量所得溶液，滴加KSCN溶液后呈紅色，說明溶液中存在________(填

＋離子符號)，檢驗溶液中還存在Fe2的方法是____________________(注

明試劑、現(xiàn)象)．

(3)由泡銅冶煉粗銅的化學反應方程式(4)以CuSO4溶液為電解質溶液進行粗銅(含Al、Zn、Ag、Pt、Au等雜質)的電解精煉，下列說法正確的是________．

a．電能全部轉化為化學能b．粗銅接電源正極，發(fā)生氧化反應

＋c．溶液中Cu2向陽極移動d．利用陽極泥可回收Ag、Pt、Au等金屬

(5)利用反應2Cu＋O2＋2H2SO4====2CuSO4＋2H2O可制備CuSO4，若將該反應設計為原電池，其正極電極反應式為______________________．