第一篇：大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力短對(duì)話技能訓(xùn)練

大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力短對(duì)話技能訓(xùn)練

1． 數(shù)字及計(jì)算類題型

提問方式： When will the film start?

When will the concert end？、What time is it now?

How many minutes are left?

How much should the man pay for ______ in total?

What’s price for one pen?

常見句型：

1)A: What time is it now by your watch?

B: It is 3: 45, but my watch is ten minutes fast.Question: what time is it now?

2)A: Hurry up!The concert starts at 7: 30.B: Don’t worry!We still have twenty minutes left.Question: What time is it now?

3)A: The concert starts at 6: 30.B: Oh, it’s already 6:15.We must go now.Question: When will the concert begin?

4)A: Mr.White has being worked for 8 years in the company.B: Mr.Black has being worked twice as long as him.Question: How long did Mr.Black worked in the company.5)A: What can I do for you?

B: I want to buy some pens.There are 9.6 dollars for three.Question: How much does one pen cost?

6)A: I would like to see Professor Brown as soon as possible.B;I’m sorry.The professor became ill on Monday.He’ll probably be back on Friday, but I suggest you might call on Wednesday or Thursday to be sure.Question: When can the women expect to see Professor Brown?

常見情形： __________ fast/ slow

There is still _________ left.I have been __________ minutes late for the film.You still have __________ minutes._______________twice/ three times as much as/ as long as/ as high as_______________ doubles

___________________ dollars for three tickets.Take ___________ pills for three times a day.2.地點(diǎn)及方向問題

提問方式：Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?

Where has the woman/ man just been?

Where are the two persons talking about?

相關(guān)短語所涉及的地點(diǎn)：

1)have a headache/ check my body/ prescribe some pills/ there is something wrong with my knee/ have a good rest-------in the hospital/ at the clinic

2)open a saving account/ deposit some money/ withdraw 200$/ exchange some money/ exchange rate/ pay the loan------bank

3)passengers/ take off/ luggage/ find a window seat/ 10 minutes late because of the frost/ The No.881 flight has been cancelled./------airport

4)beef/ steak/ fried chicken/ Chinese food/ lamb/a cup of coffee/ some beer/ have some soup/ Could I take your order, sir? / delicious food, satisfactory service/ pay the meal----restaurant/ fast-food restaurant

5)have the letter sent/ parcel/ package/ I need some stamps/ post code/----post station

6)reserve the room/ double room/ single room/ check in/ check out/ wake-up service---hotel

7)return the books/lend some books on literature/geography/history----library

8)buy some books / color pen/ note book/ a pair of towel-----stores/ grocery Examples:

1)A: Please tell me how much you should give me for my 100 U.S.dollars.B: If you wait a moment, I’ll find out the rates of exchange.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?

2)A: What can I do for you?

B: Well, I’d like to send this parcel to Britain.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?

3)A: Hello.I wonder whether I can book my room for another two nights? B: Yes, No problem.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?

4)A: What can I do for you, sir?

B: I’d like some fried chicken and a bag of chips, please.Question: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

5)A: Where are you going, Tom?

B: I am going to buy some fruit.Question: Where is the man going?

3.人物職業(yè)與關(guān)系類題型：

提問方式：What/ Who is the man/ woman?

What is the men’s / woman’s profession/ occupation?

What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?What relation is the man to the woman?

常見人物職業(yè)和關(guān)系：

Student and teacher: failed in the exam, are absent in the Chinese class, hand in your paper

finish the experiment, next/ last term

Doctor and patient: What is the matter with you? /What seems to be the trouble? / take three pills for three times one day/ Your body is OK.But you’d better have a good rest/ feel tired and can’t have a good sleep

Customer and servant: What can I do for you? /Can I help you? / Can I take your order? /Could I see a menu?

Wife and husband: turn on/down the radio/ TV set/ Could you pass me the sugar?/ get up/ washing machine/ wash clothes/ kitchen

Father and son

Strangers: How do you do!/ Nice to meet you? / Excuse me/ Could you tell me the way to …?

How can I get to the bank?/ I am a stranger too.Shop assistant: skirt, shirt, shoes, color, a small/big size/ Do you offer any discount/ How much is it if I buy _________?

Policeman: identity card,Traffic policeman: Could I see your license?

Examples:

1)A: Would you like to see a menu?

B: No, thanks.I already know what I want to order.Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers.2）A: I’m not feeling well today.B: Take the medicine three times a day and have a rest.Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers.3)A: What is your sister’s job?

B: She started as a nurse and now is a doctor.Question: What is his sister now?

4.邏輯推理類型題：

提問方式：What can be inferred from the passage?

What does the man/woman mean?

What happened to the man/ woman?

What does the speaker think about the problem?

Examples：

1）A: I have no idea of what color to paint my room。

B: What about green? It’ll give you a sense of peace and quiet.Question: What does the woman suggest?

2）A: If you lend me a hand, I can finish this work in about one hour.B: I’d like to, but I don’t have a computer.Question: what does the man mean?

3）A: Jane, can you get the report ready this afternoon?

B: No problem.You can take it with you to the meeting.Question: What do we know about the man?

4）A: May I smoke here?

B: No, you mustn’t.But you may do so outside.Question: What do we learn from the conversation?

5.其他類型問題：

轉(zhuǎn)折引導(dǎo)： pay special attention to the sentence following “ but, however.I’d like to.But ……”, “ I am sorry.But I …..”

對(duì)原因提問：pay special attention to the sentence following or around “ because, as a

result, for, hence”.Sometimes the cause and effect relationship is implied, without any connective words.對(duì)方式提問通常用“ how”，此時(shí)要留心“ by…., by means of…, in the way of …..”類詞。

Examples:

1）A: Let’s go shopping tonight.They’re having a big sale n the shopping mall.B: I don’t think I can make it.I have a big exam tomorrow.Question: Why won’t the woman go with the man?

2)A: Do you often go the football match?

B: I used to go quite often, but seldom now.Question: What do we know about the man?

3)A: Why can’t I get a return ticket for the train?

B: Sorry.We haven’t started such a kink of service yet.Question: Why can’t the man have a return ticket?

4)A: Do you go to office by bus or by bike, Mary?

B: Neither by bus or by bike.I walk to the office every day.Question: How does Mary go to office?

第二篇：四級(jí)聽力短對(duì)話解題技巧

大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力短對(duì)話解題技巧

大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試中聽力短對(duì)話的話題基本是衣、食、住、行等日常生活中常見的話題或與學(xué)校生活相關(guān)的話題。例如:2006年12月四級(jí)考試中的聽力短對(duì)話出現(xiàn)了圣誕節(jié)禮物、喜愛的食物、買歌劇門票以及會(huì)說幾種語言等話題。聽力短對(duì)話雖然短小,但是不應(yīng)忽視,如果掌握方法,這部分得高分還是很容易的。要答好這部分題目,首先要區(qū)分說話者的性別,其次是弄清說話者的觀點(diǎn),最后再排除干擾項(xiàng),得出答案。下面我們首先來看看聽力短對(duì)話的常考題型和提問方式,再根據(jù)它們的特點(diǎn)分析一下短對(duì)話的解題技巧。

一、短對(duì)話的題型大體上分為以下五類: 1.時(shí)間類:這類題目經(jīng)常以when來提問。

例如:W: Your library books are due on December 13th.If you have not finished using them by then, you may renew them once.M: Thank you very much.I only need them for a few days.Q: When must the man return his books to the library?

2.地點(diǎn)及場(chǎng)所類:經(jīng)常以where提問,比如問對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。這類題在聽力對(duì)話題中比較簡(jiǎn)單,考生只需掌握表示地點(diǎn)及方位的介詞短語,抓住其中的關(guān)鍵場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn),就能辨認(rèn)出對(duì)話發(fā)生的場(chǎng)所。當(dāng)你聽到boarding一詞的時(shí)候,應(yīng)該馬上聯(lián)想到機(jī)場(chǎng)。

例如:M: I need to cash this check?

W: Will you step right over to the teller’s window, please?

Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place?

3.數(shù)字類:一般來說需要進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的換算,這類題目比較簡(jiǎn)單,是聽力中的拿分題。

例如:W: Do you live in a college dormitory?

M: Yes, I do.It’s a six-man suite, but at the moment only four of us live there.Q: How many people share the suite now?

4.人物關(guān)系及身份類:此類對(duì)話提供一個(gè)情節(jié),能反映所涉及人的關(guān)系或身份。人物關(guān)系及身份類題型幾乎每次考試都會(huì)出現(xiàn),我們可以通過抓關(guān)鍵的特征詞來判斷。四級(jí)聽力中常見的人物關(guān)系及身份有teacher and student, librarian and student, shop assistant and customer, doctor and patient, waiter(waitress)and customer。

5.活動(dòng)類:這一類談話內(nèi)容可涉及上課、娛樂、工作、日常生活等各種情況。

例如:M: Professor Smith asked me to go to his office after class.So it’s impossible for me to make it to the bar at ten.W: Then it seems that we’ll have to meet an hour later at the library.Q: What will the man do first after class?

二、短對(duì)話的提問方式通常包括以下六種:

1.問“是什么、要什么”等。例如:

What is the man’s answer? What does the woman want for lunch?

What kind of books does the man want to borrow?

2.問“做什么”。例如:

What will the man do first after class? What does the woman tell the man to do first?

What will happen if John fails the exam?

What does the woman want the man to do?What would the woman most probably do?

3.問“什么含義”。例如:

What does the woman mean?

What does the man mean(imply)?

What does the woman’s answer suggest?

4.問“從對(duì)話中能獲得什么信息或結(jié)論”。例如:

What do we learn from the conversation?

What do we learn about John from the conversation?

What do we learn about the taxi driver?

5.問“對(duì)某人或某事有什么看法”。例如:

What does the man think of Miss Brown?

What does the woman think of the plan?

6.問“對(duì)話可能是在什么場(chǎng)所發(fā)生的”。例如:

Where does this conversation most probably take place?

Where does this conversation most likely occur?

Where are the man and the woman?

總之,短對(duì)話的提問方式通常是特殊疑問句。除了以上這些提問方式,通常還有提問時(shí)間、提問人物關(guān)系及身份、提問數(shù)字等。無論是哪種提問方式,都是和聽力的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和題目類型相對(duì)應(yīng)的,只要我們把握了對(duì)話的重要考試&大信息就可以快速正確地選出答案。

三、短對(duì)話的四個(gè)解題技巧:

1.可以利用錄音正式開始之前的幾分鐘——播放考試說明的時(shí)間,快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),對(duì)所談?wù)摰脑掝}和相關(guān)的信息有個(gè)大概的了解。比如看到下面的選項(xiàng):

A)At the airport.B)In a restaurant.C)In a booking office.D)At the hotel reception.我們就可以推斷這個(gè)題目很可能問的是對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn),屬于地點(diǎn)類題型。所以我們?cè)诼牭臅r(shí)候就要特別注意談話的環(huán)境和對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)的關(guān)于場(chǎng)所的詞語。在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)掌握一些常用的句型。比如向他人提出建議或請(qǐng)求時(shí),往往采用委婉的方式來表達(dá)。

表示建議的常用句型:If I were you, I’ll...Why don’t you...? How about...? Maybe you’d better...Perhaps we can...表示請(qǐng)求的常用句型:I wonder if you...Would / Could you tell me...?I’ll appreciate it if you...2.另外我們可以邊聽邊做速記,當(dāng)遇到一時(shí)難以判斷的題時(shí),可以等聽力結(jié)束后再回過頭來仔細(xì)推敲,避免在某一題上花太多時(shí)間。遇到內(nèi)容較復(fù)雜的談話時(shí),記在不同選項(xiàng)旁的關(guān)鍵詞可以幫助我們很快找到正確答案。比如在解答有關(guān)數(shù)字類的題目時(shí),速記就顯得尤為重要。

3.在把握細(xì)節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上,我們要全面掌握整體意思,排除貌合神考試&大離的選項(xiàng)。在所提供的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,有三個(gè)是干擾項(xiàng),干擾項(xiàng)的設(shè)計(jì)通常是提供一個(gè)讀音與對(duì)話中某一詞組十分相似的選項(xiàng)或提供一個(gè)在對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)過的詞,以達(dá)到干擾效果。例如:

M: Registration always takes so long.W: What bothers me is all the people who cut in line.Q: What bothers the woman?

A)Registration.B)When the line breaks.C)How long the line is.D)People who don’t wait their turn.其中,B)、C)兩項(xiàng)都出現(xiàn)了“l(fā)ine”一詞,這是在對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)過的,許多考生可能被誤導(dǎo)選B),而實(shí)際上讓女士厭煩的是“people who cut in line”,因此選項(xiàng)D)“People who don’t wait their turn”才是正確的。

4.最后需要指出的很重要的一點(diǎn)是:做聽力題時(shí),要注意談話的環(huán)境,重點(diǎn)聽主要信息和目的,不要試圖聽清每一個(gè)詞。聽力測(cè)試的設(shè)題目的是考查我們對(duì)于對(duì)話主要內(nèi)容的全面把握,而不是像聽寫一樣,去聽清每一個(gè)詞。

第三篇：2014年英語四級(jí)短對(duì)話聽力猜答案技巧

2014年英語四級(jí)短對(duì)話聽力猜答案技巧

錦囊妙計(jì)1：聽到什么就不選什么

“聽到什么就不選什么”是一個(gè)非常有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的“技巧”，可是，正如風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資一樣，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)越高，其回報(bào)率也就越高。如果聽到的內(nèi)容實(shí)在太難，你根本就沒有聽到具體在說什么，而只是聽到了片言只語，那么，對(duì)于短對(duì)話題來說，你還有什么辦法能起死回生？這時(shí)能夠救命的只有這條計(jì)策了。

本妙計(jì)何以能夠成立？其依據(jù)是什么？

由于短對(duì)話太“短”了，由一來一回兩三句話構(gòu)成，考點(diǎn)挖掘的余地就是對(duì)話里那幾個(gè)詞，因此，命題者就必然要在選項(xiàng)上做文章，用原文中的詞匯加以組合，拼湊成與原文“貌合神離”的干擾選項(xiàng)。讓沒有聽懂原文、只是聽懂原文個(gè)別詞句的考生上當(dāng)受騙。而正確答案往往是原文的同義替換（或解釋說明）。

錦囊妙計(jì)“聽到什么就不選什么”尤其適用于一些比較簡(jiǎn)單的短對(duì)話和長(zhǎng)對(duì)活題目中！

【例1】A）The mall placed the reading list on a desk．

B）The man regrets being absent－minded．

C）The woman．saved the man 80me trouble．

D）The woman emptied the waste paper basket．

【錄音】M：1 wish I hadn’t thrown away that reading list

W：I thought you might regret it．That‘s why I picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it On the desk．

Q：What do we learn from the conversation？ ［2007．6／T13］

【解析】答案為C。從解題的正路來分析。男士說：“我真希望沒有扔掉那張閱讀書單。”女士回答說：“我估計(jì)你會(huì)后悔的，所以就把它從廢紙簍里撿了出來．放在書桌上了。”因此C“女士給男士省去了一些麻煩”正確。但沒聽懂的考生怎么辦？就只能使出絕技“聽到什么就不選什么”了。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中分別出現(xiàn)了對(duì)話中的reading list，regrets，waste paper basket，因此選C。

錦囊妙計(jì)2：答非所問。必有弦外之音

在對(duì)話中，如果S1（即Speaker 1“第一個(gè)說話者”）說了一般疑問句，S2應(yīng)該怎樣回答呢？S2應(yīng)該回答Yes或No——最開始學(xué)英語的時(shí)候，老師就教過我們這一點(diǎn)了。然而，在聽力對(duì)話中，我們經(jīng)常聽到的卻是yes／no的變體。回答中不僅沒有出現(xiàn)yes或no，而且有時(shí)候還會(huì)用問句來回答問句！這時(shí)，出題人莊往就會(huì)考查對(duì)S2的回答的理解。一般來說。如果S2對(duì)S1的一般疑問句不作直接回答。表示S2是一種強(qiáng)烈的否定態(tài)度，或者是一種帶條件的肯定態(tài)度。正確答案即可由此選定。

【例2】A）She read only part of the book．

B）She is interested in reading novels．

C）She seldom reads books from cover to cover．

D）She was eager to know what the book was about．

【錄音】M：Hi，Susan！Have you finished reading the book Professor Johnson recommended？

W：Oh，I haven’t read it through the way I‘d read a novel．I just read a few chapters which interested me．

Q：What does the woman mean？ ［2007．6／T15］

【解析】答案為A。如果聽到了S2說的“我只讀了我感興趣的幾章”，即可正確作答。如果沒聽清，則可從另一角度來解答本題：S1提出一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單疑問句 “Have you finished reading the book．．．？”，s2沒有直接用yes或no回答。正確選項(xiàng)往往表示對(duì)S1問題的否定回答或帶條件的肯定回答，此處S2是有條件的肯定。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中與 read及the book有關(guān)的只有A項(xiàng)．C沒有提到 the book的情況。

【例3】A）The woman is watching an exciting film with the man．

B）The woman can’t take a photo of the mall．

C）The woman is running toward the lake．

D）The woman is filming the lake．

【錄音】M：Look，the view is fantastic．Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background？

W：I am afraid I just ran out of film．

Q：What do we learn from the conversation？ 『2004．1／T2］

【解析】答案為B。S1說：“風(fēng)景美極了，以湖為背景給我照張相好嗎？”S2沒有回答yes或no，只是啰嗦了一通“恐怕我沒有底片了”。其含義當(dāng)然是說 “No”．但其效果就比單純的“No”好得多：我不給你照相是因?yàn)榭陀^原因，而不是我不想。這就免得對(duì)方生氣了。這也正是“答非所問”的功能之一。另外。本題也可以用“聽到什么就不選什么”的策略。聽力原文中，film指照相用的“膠卷、底片”，而選項(xiàng)中的film都是指“電影”。正確選項(xiàng)B中的take a photo正是原文中take a picture的同義替換。

錦囊妙計(jì)3：S2簡(jiǎn)短回答不簡(jiǎn)單

題型特征：對(duì)于S1的問話或者聲明，s2的回答分為“簡(jiǎn)短回答＋詳細(xì)解說”兩部分。簡(jiǎn)短同答部分是日常口語，很容易聽懂；然而后面緊跟著的解說部分充滿了種種艱深的詞匯，很長(zhǎng)、很費(fèi)解。

理解要點(diǎn)。①若詳細(xì)解說前沒有but，則解說部分是對(duì)前面簡(jiǎn)短回答的補(bǔ)充與說明；②若詳細(xì)解說前有but，則屬于“中but題”，解說部分含義與簡(jiǎn)短回答部分相反。由此可以推出答案。

在這種題型中。S2的簡(jiǎn)短回答部分是其整個(gè)回答的“先遣部隊(duì)”，對(duì)于理解對(duì)話、解答問題具有重要的價(jià)值。因此，盡管它相對(duì)容易聽懂，但也必須予以高度重視．力求憑借它正確答題。

【例4 】A）He has left the army recently．

B）He quit teaching in June．

C）He has taken over his brother‘s business．

D）He opened a restaurant near the school．

【錄音】W：Are you still teaching at the junior high school？

M：Not since June．***（聽不懂）

Q：What do we learn about the man from the conversation？ ［2007．6／T14］

【解析】答案為B。S2的后半句話非常長(zhǎng)（My brother and I opened a restaurant as soon as he got out of the army．），“很難”聽懂。那么，根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容，可以選擇答案嗎？分析聽懂了的部分可知，S1問：你還在教初中嗎？預(yù)期中的回答應(yīng)該是“在”或

者“不在”。而S2回答：6月以來就沒有了。由此，可以毫不猶豫地選擇B項(xiàng)。至于剩下的選項(xiàng)中，均與S1的問題無關(guān)

錦囊妙計(jì)4：強(qiáng)烈語氣題

什么叫“強(qiáng)烈語氣”？真是很難說清楚。如果正常情況下用正常的語法、句型可以表達(dá)某個(gè)意思。而實(shí)際上又沒有用這樣的句型，而是用了特殊的語法結(jié)構(gòu)、語音、語調(diào)表達(dá)特殊含義。其間必然附帶產(chǎn)生特殊的語氣，尤其是表示強(qiáng)烈情感特征的語氣。

在短對(duì)話聽力題目中，具有強(qiáng)烈語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)主要有：

*帶升調(diào)的肯定句，表示疑問．例如：And I do？

*否定疑問句，表示感嘆。例如：Isn’t it fantastic？

*一般疑問句，表示建議與不滿，例如：Are you kidding？

*虛擬條件句。表示遺憾或愿望。

*簡(jiǎn)短的回答語，如：Really？ Oh，no！Terrible！

*用疑問語氣重復(fù)S1話語中的核心詞組，表示懷疑、不贊同或者對(duì)S1的進(jìn)一步論述。*特殊的重讀詞匯，表示對(duì)比。

*肯定形式的反問句，表示強(qiáng)烈的否定語氣，而否定形式的反問句，表示強(qiáng)烈的肯定語氣。例如：由“Why（not）＋動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成的建議句。

對(duì)于包含這類強(qiáng)烈語氣的對(duì)話題目，其考查的重點(diǎn)往往就是這些特殊話語結(jié)構(gòu)的含義。如果能準(zhǔn)確理解它們，這些題也就可以輕松解答。萬一未能聽懂相關(guān)話語，只是聽出了這樣的特殊語氣，那么，該如何理解對(duì)話，從而解題呢？基本原則是：這樣的強(qiáng)烈語氣，是針對(duì)前面S1的話而來的。它要么表示對(duì)S1的強(qiáng)烈的肯定與支持要么表示對(duì)S1的強(qiáng)烈否定。因此，不是正面選答案，就是反面選答案。

【例5】A）The Edwards are quite well-off.B）The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.C）It‘ll be unwise For the Edwards to buy another house.D）It’s too expensive for the Edwards to have in their present house.【錄音】W： I hear that the Edwards are thinking of buying another house M： Should they be doing that with all the other expenses they have to pay？ Anyhow，they are over 70 now，and their present house is not too bad.Q： What does the man imply？ ［2006.6FF13］

【解析】答案為C。S2的 “Should they be doing that？”句型表明了一種強(qiáng)烈不贊同的語氣，對(duì)S1提到的they（即the Edwards）的做法（即buy another house）表示否定。題目問S2的話意，我們只要看哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)否定了they的做法．那就是正確答案。

第四篇：2000-2009四級(jí)聽力短對(duì)話場(chǎng)景總結(jié)

2000-2009四級(jí)聽力短對(duì)話場(chǎng)景總結(jié)

2010年5月（Curry）

學(xué)校 1.校園

2000年1月第4題

A)Read an article on political science.B)Present a different theory to the class.C)Read more than one article.D)Choose a better article to read.M: I'd better read one of the articles for our political science class.W: You can't read just one.They say each presents a different theory.Q: What does the woman tell the man he must do? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：建議。You can?t…相當(dāng)于提出相反的建議 場(chǎng)景詞匯： article文章

political science政治學(xué) theory理論

2000年1月第7題

A)He gets nervous very easily.B)He is an inexperienced speaker.C)He is an awful speaker.D)He hasn?t prepared his speech well.W: Tom looks awfully nervous, doesn't he? M: Yes.I'm afraid he is not used to making speeches.Q: What do they think of Tom? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：be used to習(xí)慣于 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

make speeches作演講

2000年6月第1題

A)She is not interested in the article.B)She has given the man much trouble.C)She would like to have a copy of the article.D)She doesn?t want to take the trouble to read the article.M: Would you like a copy of Professor Smith's article? W: Thanks, if it's not too much trouble.Q: What does the woman imply? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：邀請(qǐng)+感謝。Would you like…? 邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方做某事 場(chǎng)景詞匯： professor教授 article論文

2000年6月第3題

A)The woman has trouble getting along with the professor.B)The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor?s time.C)The woman knows the professor has been busy.D)The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.M: Prof.Kennedy has been very busy this semester.As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.W: I wouldn't have troubled him so much if I had known he was so busy.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣 … would(not)have done if … had done.表示的是說話人的主觀愿望和假設(shè)虛擬的情況，它所表達(dá)的說話人的真正意圖往往與事實(shí)相反 場(chǎng)景詞匯： professor教授 semester學(xué)期

2000年6月第5題

A)The man thought the essay was easy.B)They both had a hard time writing the essay.C)The woman thought the essay was easy.D)Neither of them has finished the assignment yet.M: How are you getting on with your essay, Mary? I'm having a real hard time with mine.W: After two sleepless nights, I'm finally through with it.Q: What do we learn from this conversation? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：重讀的小詞hard time（艱難時(shí)期）、sleepless night（不眠之夜）、finally（終于）表示兩個(gè)人都對(duì)作業(yè)很郁悶。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

essay（作為作業(yè)的）文章 through with完成

2001年1月第3題

A)She?s bought the man a pair of glasses today.B)She will help the man to catch up.C)She is worried about the man?s health.D)She has bought the man an up-to-date map.M: I'm worried about those classes I missed when I was sick.W: I'll try to bring you up today on what we have done.Q: What does the woman mean? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)+場(chǎng)景。學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景中的補(bǔ)課。關(guān)鍵在于classes + missed + sick 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

miss class缺課 bring up提高 catch up趕上

2001年1月第5題

A)He finds the presentation hard to follow.B)He considers the presentation very dull.C)He thinks Professor White has chosen an interesting topic.D)He speaks highly of the presentation.W: Professor White's presentation seemed to go on forever.I was barely able to stay awake.M: How could you sleep through it? It's one of the best that I've heard on this topic.Q: What does the man think of professor white's presentation? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：反問。表示對(duì)對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)的否定態(tài)度。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

presentation報(bào)告 topic主題

2001年1月第8題

A)He was late for school on the first day.B)He had a funny face.C)He was the first person she met at school.D)He liked to show off in class.M: Do you know James? He's in your class.W: Certainly, in fact he was the first person I got to know in my class.I still remember the look on his face when he showed up late on the first day of school.Q: Why did the woman remember James so well? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

first day of school開學(xué)第一天

2001年6月第2題（做實(shí)驗(yàn)）

A)Tony thought the experiment was well done.B)Tony finished the experiment last night.C)Tony could not continue the experiment.D)Tony had expected the experiment to be easier.選項(xiàng)：D，C

原文：W:Hi,Tony.How did your experiment go yesterday? M:Well,it wasn't as easy as I had thought.I have to continue doing it tonight.Q:What do we learn from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞：experiment 考點(diǎn)：詢問態(tài)度，It was…as….as…I thought;how dose it go?

2001年6月第4題（學(xué)習(xí)）

A)He has made great progress in his English.B)He is not very interested in English songs.C)He is a student of the music department.D)He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：W:Mr Jones,your student,Bill, shows great enthusiasm for music instruments.M:I only wish he showed half as much for his English lessons.Q:What do we learn from the conversation about Bill? 場(chǎng)景詞：enthusiasm，考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣I only wish…，2002年1月第6題（學(xué)習(xí)）A)She plans to go to graduate school.B)She will drop out of school.C)She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.D)She will take a part-time job.、選項(xiàng)：C 原文：M: Are you going to return to your present job after the vacation? W: No, I plan to graduate next semester.That means I'll have to be a full-time student.Q: What will the woman do? 場(chǎng)景詞：present job，semester，full-time student.考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2002年6月第5題（學(xué)習(xí)）A)He wishes to have more courses like it.B)He finds it hard to follow the teacher.C)He wishes the teacher would talk more.D)He doesn?t like the teacher?s accent.選項(xiàng)：B 原文：W: You took an optional course this semester didn?t you? How is it going? M: Terrible.It seems like the more the professor talks the less I understand.Q: How does the man feel about the course? 場(chǎng)景詞：optional course，semester 考點(diǎn)：How is it going? Terrible

2002年6月第6題（學(xué)習(xí)）A)Go on with the game.B)Draw pictures on the computer.C)Review his lessons.D)Have a good rest.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：W: Mark is playing computer games.M: Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near? Q: What does the man think Mark should do?

場(chǎng)景詞：playing computer game，final exam，draw 考點(diǎn)：should he..?

2003年1月第6題（學(xué)習(xí)）

A)The assignment looks easy but actually it?s quite difficult.B)The assignment is too difficult for them to complete on time.C)They cannot finish the assignment until Thursday.D)They have plenty of time to work on the assignment.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：M: Wow, that's a big assignment we got for the English class.W: Well, it's not as bad as it looks.It isn't due until Thursday morning.Q: What does the woman mean? 場(chǎng)景詞：assignment，due 考點(diǎn)：態(tài)度，it's not as bad as it looks.2003年1月第8題（學(xué)習(xí)）A)She’s learned a lot from the literature class.B)She?s written some books about world classics.C)She?s met some of the world?s best writers.D)She?s just back from a trip round the world.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：M: You really seem to enjoy your literature class.W: You're right.It has opened a new world for me.I'm exposed to the thoughts of some of the world's best writers.I've never read so much in my life. Q: What does the woman mean? 場(chǎng)景詞：literature class 考點(diǎn)：態(tài)度,you're right 2003年6月第3題

A)The professor?s presentation was not convincing enough.B)The professor?s lecture notes were too complicated.C)The professor spoke with a strong accent.D)The professor spoke too fast W: The presentation made by Professor Jackson was complicated to understand.M: Well, I think he didn't speak slowly enough for us  for us to take the notes.Q: What did the man complain? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Presentation 報(bào)告

Be complicated to understand 難以理解 Notes 筆記 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推理

2003年6月第10題

A)It?s not as hard as expected.B)It?s too tough for some students.C)It?s much more difficult than people think.D)It?s believed to be the hardest optional course.W: Is that optional course as hard as everybody says? M: It's actually even worse, believe it or not.Q: What did the man say about the course? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯

optional course 選修課

believe it or not 信不信由你 考點(diǎn)：比較題型

2003年9月第3題

A)In a printing shop B)At a publishing house C)At a bookstore.D)In a library.M: I'd like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin's book on American culture. W: I'm sorry.The book has been out of print for sometime now.[Q] Where does the conversation probably take place. 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Book 書 Buy 購買

out of print 脫銷 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景地點(diǎn)考察

2003年9月第7題

A)The woman misplaced her class permit for biology.B)The woman arrived for registration too early.C)The woman missed registration for the biology course.D)The woman got a wrong class permit.W: My name is Helen WARE.W-A-R-E.Can I get a class permit for biology? M: Oh, no.Not now.Registration for students whose last names begin with W doesn't start until tomorrow.[Q] What does the man mean? 答案B 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Biology 生物

Registration 登記 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推理

2004年1月第6題

A)Help the woman move the items.B)Hurry to Mr.Johnson?s office.C)Help move things to Mr.Johnson?s office.D)Put off his appointment with Mr.Johnson.W: can you give me a hand, Mike? I want to move a few heavy items to the car.M: I'd like to but I am already five minutes late for my appointment with Mr.Jason, and the office is on the other side of the campus.Q: what would the man most probably do? 答案B 場(chǎng)景詞匯

give me a hand 幫我個(gè)忙 campus 校園 office 辦公室

考點(diǎn):轉(zhuǎn)折詞But 后定位答案

2004年1月第10題

A)The man will drive the woman to school.B)The man has finished his assignment.C)The man is willing to help the woman.D)The man is losing patience with the woman.M: I really cannot afford any more interruptions right now.I got to finish this assignment.W: Sorry just one more thing, could you give me a ride to school tomorrow? Q: What can be informed from the conversation? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Not…any more 不再 Interruptions 打斷 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推理

2004年9月第5題

A)Move to a big city.B)Become a teacher.C)Go back to school.D)Work in New York.W: Frank, I thought you were working in New York.M: I was, but I've moved back.I just couldn't get used to living in a big city, so here I am back in school taking courses for a teacher's certificate.Q: What is Frank planning to do? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯

move back 返回

taking courses 上課

teacher's certificate 教師資格證 考點(diǎn):轉(zhuǎn)折詞but后定位答案

2005年1月第2題

A)Tony should continue taking the course.B)She approves of Tony?s decision.C)Tony can choose another science course.D)She can?t meet Tony so early in the morning.M: I'm going to drop my information science class.It needs too early in the morning.W: Is that really the good reason to drop the class, Tony? Q: What does the woman mean? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：反問語氣，表示對(duì)對(duì)方所說內(nèi)容的反對(duì)或否定。句型：Is that really…to do…? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

information science class信息科學(xué)課 drop終止、放棄

drop class逃課、曠課

2005年1月第4題

A)They will be replaced by on-line education sooner or later.B)They will attract fewer kids as on-line education expands.C)They will continue to exist along with on-line education.D)They will limit their teaching to certain subjects only.M: what do you think of the prospects for on-line education? Is it going to replace the traditional school? W: I doubt it.Schools are here to stay because they are much more than just book learning.Even known more and more kids are going online, I believe fewer of them will quit school altogether.Q: what does the woman think of the conventional schools? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：I doubt it.直接表示對(duì)對(duì)方所說觀點(diǎn)的懷疑、否定態(tài)度 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

online education網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育、遠(yuǎn)程教育 traditional school傳統(tǒng)學(xué)校 book learning書本知識(shí) quit school退學(xué)、輟學(xué)

2005年1月第6題

A)Move the washing machine to the basement.B)Turn the basement into a workshop.C)Repair the washing machine.D)Finish his assignment.M: Allen is in the basement trying to repair the washing machine.W: Should he be working on his term paper? Q: What does woman think Allen should do? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：反問語氣表示加強(qiáng)語氣的建議。句型：Should sb.do/be doing sth.? 難道某人不該做/現(xiàn)在正該在做某事嗎？ 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

term paper學(xué)期報(bào)告

2005年1月第7題

A)Some students at the back cannot hear the professor.B)The professor has changed his reading assignment.C)Some of the students are not on the professor?s list.D)The professor has brought extra copies of his assignment.W: Professor Newman, a few of us at the back didn't get the copy of your reading assignment.M: well, there are only 38 names on my class list, and I didn't bring any spare copies.Q: what do we learn from the conversation? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：解釋原因。語氣小詞Well含有對(duì)對(duì)方陳述內(nèi)容的輕微的否定。場(chǎng)景詞匯： Professor教授 assignment作業(yè) class list

2005年1月第8題

A)She doesn?t want to talk about the contest.B)She?s modest about her success in the contest.C)She?s spent two years studying English in Canada.D)She?s very proud of her success in the speech contest.M: Congratulations, Liming, you are the talk of the town and the pride of our class now.W: If you are referring to my winning of the English speech contest, I don't think it's such a big deal.You know, I've spent two summer vacations learning English in Canada.Q: what do we learn about Liming from the conversation? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：I don't think 表示對(duì)對(duì)方陳述觀點(diǎn)的否定。I don't think it's a big deal=not a big deal不值一提的小事 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

Summer vacation暑假 contest比賽

2005年6月第2題

A)Give the ring to a policeman.B)Wait for the owner of the ring in the rest room.C)Hand in the ring to the security office.D)Take the ring to the administration building.W: I found an expensive diamond ring in the restroom this morning.M: If I were you, I would turn it in to the security office.It is behind the administration building.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣。利用虛擬語氣來表示說話人對(duì)對(duì)方的建議。Turn in=hand in上交 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

restroom公用廁所、盥洗室、衛(wèi)生間 security office保安部、保衛(wèi)處 administration building行政辦公樓

2005年6月第3題

A)Save time by using a computer.B)Buy her own computer C)Borrow Martha?s computer.D)Stay home and complete her paper W: I am going to Martha?s house.I have a paper to complete, and I need to use her computer.M: Why don?t you buy one yourself? Think how much time you could save.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：建議句型Why don?t you….否定的反問表示肯定。場(chǎng)景詞匯： paper論文

2005年6月第4題

A)The man doesn?t have money for his daughter?s graduate studies.B)The man doesn?t think his daughter will get a business degree.C)The man insists that his daughter should pursue her studies in science.D)The man advises his daughter to think carefully before making her decision.W: Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to business school.M: Well, it is your choice as long as pay your own way, but I should warn you that not everyone with a business degree will make a successful manager.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：轉(zhuǎn)折引起的作者態(tài)度及交談重點(diǎn)的變化。本句可看作“ Well, I?d love to, but … ”的變體；語氣小詞Well，表示說話人在仔細(xì)考慮，斟酌詞句。后邊可能跟著謹(jǐn)慎的反對(duì)或否定，或者點(diǎn)到為止的建議。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

science自然科學(xué)學(xué)科

business school商業(yè)學(xué)院

business degree商科學(xué)士學(xué)位、商學(xué)位

2005年6月第8題

A)She knows the guy who will give the lecture.B)She thinks the lecture might be informative C)She wants to add something to her lecture.D)She?ll finished her report this weekend M: Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend? I heard that the guy who is going to deliver the lecture spent a year living in the rainforest.W: Great, I am doing a report on the rain forest.Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.Q: What does the woman mean? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：邀請(qǐng)。學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)接受 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

deliver a lecture發(fā)表演講

2005年6月第9題

A)An art museum.B)A beautiful park.C)A college campus D)An architectural exhibition W: Wow, I do like this campus——All the big trees, the green lawns, and the old buildings with tall columns——It?s really beautiful.M: It sure is.The architecture of these buildings is in the Greek style.It was popular in the 18th century here.Q: What are the speakers talking about? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

campus（大學(xué)）校園 column柱

architecture建筑風(fēng)格

2005年12月第8題

A)Priority should be given to listening.B)It?s most helpful to read English newspapers every day.C)It?s more effective to combine listening with reading.D)Reading should come before listening.W: In my opinion, watching the news on TV is a good way to learn English.What do you think? M: It would be better if you could check the same information in English newspapers afterwards.Q: What does the man say about learning English? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣+比較級(jí)。提出建議 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

2005年12月第4題

A)Alice didn?t seem to be nervous during her speech.B)Alice needs more training in making public speeches.C)The man can hardly understand Alice?s presentation.D)The man didn?t think highly of Alice?s presentation.W: Did you attend Alice?s presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience.M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me!Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：感嘆語氣的變體。Man的話對(duì)calm進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào) 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

Presentation報(bào)告 give a speech作演講 audience聽眾

2005年12月第3題

A)She has been longing to attend Harvard University.B)She?ll consider the man?s suggestion carefully.C)She has finished her project with Dr.Garcia?s help.D)She?ll consult Dr.Garcia about entering graduate school.M: Hi, Melissa, how?s your project going? Have you thought about going to graduate school? Perhaps you can get into Harvard.W: Everything is coming along really well.I have been thinking about graduate school, but I?ll talk to my tutor Dr.Garcia first and see what she thinks.Q: What do you learn about the woman from the conversation? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：I?d love to, but….的變體形式。重點(diǎn)在but之后的信息。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

project（學(xué)校的）科研習(xí)作項(xiàng)目，課題 graduate school研究院 tutor導(dǎo)師

2006年6月17第16題（借書）

A)The woman has to get the textbooks in other ways.B)The woman has sold her used textbooks to the bookstore.C)The man is going to buy his textbooks from a bookstore.D)The man doesn?t want to sell his textbooks to the woman.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：W: I wonder if you could sell me the Psychology textbooks.You took the course last semester, didn?t you? M: As a matter of fact, I already sold them back to the school bookstore.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：textbook, bookstore,semester,psychology 考點(diǎn)：already

2007年6月第15題

A)She seldom reads books from cover to cover.B)She is interested in reading novels.C)She read only part of the book.D)She was eager to know what the book was about.M: Hi, Susan!Have you finished reading the book Professor Johnsoi recommended? W: Oh, I haven' t read it through the way I read a novel.I just read a few chapters which interested me.Q: What does the woman mean? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Finish 完成 Professor 教授 Recommend 建議 Novel 小說

Chapters 章；節(jié) 考點(diǎn)：虛擬句型

2007年6月第16題

A)She was absent all week owing to sickness.B)She was seriously injured in a car accident.C)She called to say that her husband had been hospitalized.D)She had to be away from school to attend to her husband.M: Jane missed the class again, didn* t she? I wonder why? W: Well, I knew she had been absent all week.So I called her this morning to see if she was sick.It turned out that her husband was badly injured in a car accident.Q:What does the woman say about Jane? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Turned out 證明 Miss class 缺課 Absent 缺席

考點(diǎn)：固定短語turned out 證明

2007年12月第17題

A)The woman forgot leading the book to the man.B)The woman doesn’t find the book useful any more.C)The woman doesn’t seem to know what the book is about.D)The woman wondered why the man didn’t return the book.M: I?ve brought back your Oxford Companion to English Literature.I thought you might use it for your paper.Sorry not to have returned it earlier.W: I was wondering where that book was.Q: What can we infer from that conversation? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Brought back 買回 Returned 歸還 考點(diǎn)：虛擬句型

2008年6月第17題

A)Attending every lecture.B)Doing lots of homework.C)Reading very extensively.D)Using test-taking strategies.M: I?m really surprised you got an “A” on the test.You didn?t seem to have done a lot of reading.W: Now you know why I never missed a lecture.Q: What contributes to the woman?s high score? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：解釋說明。Why+…在句中表示原因 場(chǎng)景詞匯： test測(cè)驗(yàn)

lecture上課，講學(xué)

2008年12月第17題

A)She wants to gel some sleep.B)She needs time to write a paper.C)She has a literature class to attend.D)She is troubled by her sleep problem.M: How about joining me for a cup of coffee? W: I?d love to, but I?m exhausted.I was up till 3 this morning, writing a paper for my literature class.Q: Why does the woman decline the man?s invitation? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：I?d love to, but…委婉拒絕。場(chǎng)景詞匯： paper論文

literature class文學(xué)課

2008年12月第16題

A)She couldn?t have left her notebook in the library.B)She may have put her notebook amid the journals.C)She should have made careful notes while doing reading.D)She shouldn?t have read his notes without his knowing it.W: You haven?t seen a blue notebook, have you? I hope I didn?t leave it in the reading room.M: Did you check that pile of journals you?ve borrowed from the library the other day? Q: What is the man trying to say to the woman? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：建議題型。（答案在回答前半部）場(chǎng)景詞匯：

a pile of journals一摞報(bào)紙，一疊定期刊物 場(chǎng)景詞匯： article文章

political science政治學(xué) theory理論

make speeches作演講 professor教授 article論文

essay（作為作業(yè)的）文章 through with完成 professor教授 semester學(xué)期

miss class缺課 bring up提高 catch up趕上 presentation報(bào)告 topic主題 experiment present job，semester，full-time student.playing computer game，final exam，draw ：literature class optional course 選修課

believe it or not 信不信由你 Biology 生物

Registration 登記

give me a hand 幫我個(gè)忙 campus 校園 office 辦公室

Not…any more 不再 Interruptions 打斷 move back 返回

taking courses 上課

teacher's certificate 教師資格證 information science class信息科學(xué)課 drop終止、放棄

drop class逃課、曠課

online education網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育、遠(yuǎn)程教育 traditional school傳統(tǒng)學(xué)校 book learning書本知識(shí) quit school退學(xué)、輟學(xué) term paper學(xué)期報(bào)告 Professor教授 assignment作業(yè) class list Summer vacation暑假 contest比賽

restroom公用廁所、盥洗室、衛(wèi)生間 security office保安部、保衛(wèi)處 administration building行政辦公樓 science自然科學(xué)學(xué)科

business school商業(yè)學(xué)院

business degree商科學(xué)士學(xué)位、商學(xué)位 deliver a lecture發(fā)表演講

campus（大學(xué)）校園 column柱

architecture建筑風(fēng)格 Presentation報(bào)告 give a speech作演講 audience聽眾

project（學(xué)校的）科研習(xí)作項(xiàng)目，課題 graduate school研究院 tutor導(dǎo)師

場(chǎng)景詞匯：textbook, bookstore,semester,psychology Finish 完成 Professor 教授 Recommend 建議 Novel 小說

Chapters 章；節(jié) test測(cè)驗(yàn)

lecture上課，講學(xué)

Turned out 證明 Miss class 缺課 Absent 缺席

Brought back 買回 Returned 歸還 paper論文

literature class文學(xué)課

a pile of journals一摞報(bào)紙，一疊定期刊物

2.圖書館

2002年1月第2題（圖書館）A)He didn’t get the book he needed.B)He had no idea where the book was.C)The library is closed on weekends.D)He was not allowed to check out the book.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：W: Did you find the book for your reading assignment in the library? M: It closed before I got there.I had no idea that it closes so early on weekends.Q: What does the man mean? 場(chǎng)景詞：reading assignment 考點(diǎn)：干擾選項(xiàng)，緊扣問題

2006年6月17第5題（圖書館）

A)To pickup the woman from the library.B)To make a copy of the schedule for his friend.C)To find out more about the topic for the seminar.D)To get the seminar schedule for the woman.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：W: Do you have the seminar schedule with you? I?d like to find out the topic for Friday.M: I gave it to my friend, but there should be copies available in the library.I can pick one up for you.Q: What does the man promise to do? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：pick up, seminar, schedule 考點(diǎn)：but，場(chǎng)景詞 3.考試

2001年6月第1題（考試）A)A math teacher and his colleague.B)A teacher and his student.C)A librarian and a student.D)A student and his classmate.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：W:I heard you got a full mark in maths exams.Congratulations!M:Thanks!I'm sure you also did a good job.Q:What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? 場(chǎng)景詞：full mark 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2003年1月第9題（考試）

.A)The exam was easier than the previous one.C B)Joe is sure that he will do better in the next exam.C)Joe probably failed in the exam.D)The oral part of the exam was easier than the written part.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：W: Listen to me, Joe, the exam is already a thing of the past.Just forget about it.M: That's easier said than done.Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞：exam 考點(diǎn)：態(tài)度，That's easier said than done.2003年6月第6題

A)Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks.B)Call to check his scores.C)Be patient and wait.D)Inquire when the test scores are released M:I haven't got my scores on the GRE test yet.Do you think I should call to make inquiries? W: There is no hurry.The test scores are released at least eight weeks after the test.Q: What does the woman advice the man to do? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯

test scores 測(cè)試分?jǐn)?shù) GRE test GRE測(cè)試 make inquiries 詢問 be released(分?jǐn)?shù))公布

2004年1月第9題

A)The man is usually the last to hand in his test paper.B)The man has made a mess of his midterm exam.C)The man has bad study habits.D)The man is a diligent student.M: I exhausted I stayed up the whole night studying for my middle term matches exam.W: But why do you always wait until the last minute? Q：what does the woman imply? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Exhausted 筋疲力盡 stayed up 熬夜

middle term exam 期中考試 考點(diǎn)：轉(zhuǎn)折詞But 后定位答案

2005年1月第3題

A)She has to study for the exam.B)She is particularly interested in plays.C)She?s eager to watch the new play.D)She can lend her notes to the man.W: If you aren?t doing anything particular, shall we see the new play at the grand theater tonight? M: Sounds great.But I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's midterm.Q: What does the woman imply? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：建議+拒絕。but后的信息是關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。場(chǎng)景詞匯： note筆記

midterm期中考試

2007年12月第13題

A)Having confidence in her son.B)Telling her son not to worry.C)Teaching her son by herself.D)Asking the teacher for extra help.W: What would you do if you were in my place? M: If Paul were my son, I?d just not worry.Now that his teacher is giving him extra help and he is working hard himself, he?s sure to do well in the next exam.Q: What is the man?s suggestion to the woman? 答案B 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Extra help 額外的幫助 Working hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)Exam 考試

考點(diǎn)：虛擬句型 if…were.2008年6月第14題

A)Review the details of all her lessons.B)Compare notes with his classmates.C)Talk with her about his learning problems.D)Focus on the main points of her lectures.M: Have you taken Professor Young?s exam before? I?m kind of nervous.W: Yes, just concentrate on the important ideas she?s talked about in class and ignore the details.Q: How does the woman suggest the man prepare for Professor Young?s exam? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：建議。（答案在回答前半部）場(chǎng)景詞匯： Professor教授 Exam考試 2009年12月第17題

A)Female students are unfit for stuying physic B)He can serve as a woman tutor C)Physics is an important course at school D)The professor”s suggestion is constructive Woman: Prof.Clark suggested that I get a tutor for advanced physics.Man: Well, that might help.Advanced physics is a pretty difficult course.Question: What does the man mean? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Physics 物理 Advanced 提高 Tutor 導(dǎo)師 Course 課程

考點(diǎn)：建議句型sb.suggested that 工作 1.職業(yè)

2000年1月第5題

A)The woman would understand if she did Mary?s job.B)The woman should do the typing for Mary.C)The woman should work as hard as Mary.D)The woman isn?t a skillful typist.W: Mary is always complaining about her job.M: Maybe if you try typing letters every day, you'd see what it's like.Q: What does the man mean? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣。表示陳述內(nèi)容與對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)或事實(shí)相反 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

type letters打字

2000年6月第4題

A)He doesn?t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.B)He doesn?t think he is capable of doing the job.C)He thinks the pay is too low to support his family.D)He wants to spend more time with his family.W: If I were you, I would have accepted the job.M: I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.Q: Why didn't the man accept the job? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣所陳述的觀點(diǎn)與事實(shí)相反；would+動(dòng)詞原型所使用的虛擬語氣表示與主觀愿望相反。（虛擬語氣反著聽）場(chǎng)景詞匯： offer工作機(jī)會(huì)

business trip商務(wù)旅行

2000年6月第7題

A)It?s awfully dull.B)It?s really exciting.C)It?s very exhausting.D)It?s quite challenging.M: Wouldn't you get bored with the same routine year teaching the same things to children? W: I don't think it would be as boring as working in an office.Teaching is most stimulating.Q: What does the woman imply about office work? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：建議+拒絕。Wouldn?t you…反問語氣，表不建議對(duì)方做某事。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

routine例行的，常規(guī)的2002年1月第7題（職業(yè)）A)He needs another job as research assistant.B)He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C)He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D)He is doing research with Professor Williams.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：W: John, are you doing research for Professor Williams this semester? M: Actually, I am working as his teaching assistant.Q: What does the man mean? 場(chǎng)景詞：semester，teaching assistant 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2002年1月第10題（求職）.A)In a bank.B)In a school.C)In a clothing store.D)In a barbershop.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：W: You seem very confident about the job interview, don't you? M: Yes, I feel ready for it.I bought a good suit at clothing store and I had my hair cut.I had studied almost everything about finance and economics.Q: Where is the man probably going to work? 場(chǎng)景詞：job interview，suit, had my hair cut, finance, economics 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2002年6月第2題（求職）A)A job opportunity.B)A position as general manager.C)A big travel agency.D)An inexperienced salesman.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：W: Look, it says they want a junior sales manager and it seems like it?s a big company.That?ll be good for you might have to travel a lot.M: Do they say anything about the experience? Q: What are they talking about? 場(chǎng)景詞：sales manager，experience 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2002年6月第10題（職業(yè)）

.A)He wants to get a new position.B)He is asking the woman for help.C)He has left the woman a good impression.D)He enjoys letter writing.選項(xiàng)：A 原文： M: I spend so much time polishing my letter application.W: It?s worthwhile to make the effort.You know just how important it is to give impression.Q: What do we know about the man? 場(chǎng)景詞：letter application 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞、2004年9月第6題

A)Quit delivering flowers.B)Work at a restaurant.C)Bring her flowers every day.D)Leave his job to work for her.M: Washing dishes at the restaurant every day is really boring.W: Why don't you quit and deliver flowers for me? Q: What does the woman advise the man to do? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Washing dishes 洗盤子 Restaurant 餐館 Quit 辭職 deliver flowers 送花

考點(diǎn)：建議句型Why don't you

2005年1月第5題

A)Most students would like to work for a newspaper.B)Most students find a job by reading advertisements.C)Most students find it hard to get a job after they graduate.D)Most students don?t want jobs advertised in the newspapers.M: How do most students find a job after they graduate? W: They usually look for a job by searching the want ads at newspapers.Q: What does the woman mean? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)。How提問，回答為方法。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

want ads招聘廣告

2005年6月第7題

A)Teacher and student.B)Doctor and patient..C)Manager and office worker.D)Travel agent and customer W: Mr.Watson, I wonder whether it?s possible for me to take a vacation early next month.M: Did you fill out a request form? Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：推斷場(chǎng)景/人物關(guān)系 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

take a vacation休假 request form申請(qǐng)書

2005年12月第10題

A)Help the company recruit graduate students.B)Visit the electronics company next week.C)Get a part-time job on campus before graduation.D)Apply for a job in the electronics company M: You know the electronics company is coming to our campus to recruit graduate students next week.W: Really? What day? I?d like to talk to them and hand in my resume.Q: What does the woman want to do? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景+細(xì)節(jié) 場(chǎng)景詞匯： recruit招收 graduate students畢業(yè)生 resume簡(jiǎn)歷

2007年6月第12題

A)The man is fond of traveling.B)The woman is a photographer.C)The woman took a lot of pictures at the contest.D)The man admires the woman?s talent in writing.（D）

W: I won a first prize in the National Writing Contest and I got this camera as an awards I M: It' s a good camera!You can take it when you travel.I had no idea you were a marvelous writer.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Prize 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) Awards 獎(jiǎng)品

Marvelous writer 杰出的作家 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推理

2007年6月第14題

A)He quit teaching in June.B)He has left the army recently.C)He opened a restaurant near the school.D)He has taken over his brother?s business.W: Are you still teaching at the junior high school? M: Not since June.My brother and I opened a restaurant as soon ashe got out of the army.Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? 答案A

場(chǎng)景詞匯

Teaching 教育

opened a restaurant 開餐館 army 部隊(duì) 考點(diǎn):細(xì)節(jié)推理

2007年12月第14題 A)Have a short break.B)Take two weeks off.C)Go on vacation with the man.D)Continue her work outdoors M: You?ve had your hands full and have been overworked during the last two weeks.I think you really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine.W: You are right.That?s just what I?m thinking about.Q: What?s the woman most probably going to do? 答案A 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Have ones hands full 忙碌 Overworked 工作過度

2007年12月第18題

A)Most of the man’s friends are athletes.B)The man doesn’t look like a sportsman.C)Few people share the woman’s opinion.D)The woman doubts the man’s athletic ability 18.W: To tell the truth, Tony, it never occurs to me that you are an athlete.M: Oh, really? Most people who meet me, including some friends of mine, don?t think so either.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Athlete 運(yùn)動(dòng)員 考點(diǎn):職業(yè)考察

2008年12月第18題

A)He is confident he will get the job.B)His chance of getting the job is slim C)It isn?t easy to find a qualified sales manager.D)The interview didn?t go as well as he expected.W: You had a job interview yesterday, didn?t you? How did it go? M: Not too bad, I guess.There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager?s job.And finally it was down to three of us, but the other two seems better qualified.Q: What does the man imply? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：but轉(zhuǎn)折+語氣小詞I guess。But轉(zhuǎn)折后的信息是重點(diǎn)。I guess作為一個(gè)補(bǔ)充，表達(dá)出說話者不確定的態(tài)度。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

job interview招聘面試 candidate申請(qǐng)人

sales manager銷售經(jīng)理 qualified合格的，有資格的

2009年6月第15題

A)He is pleased with his exciting new job.B)He finds the huge workload unbearable.C)He finds his office much too big for him.D)He is not so excited about his new position.W: I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.M: Not really, the new office is huge, but the word load has doubled.Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Promotion 晉升 Thrilled 激動(dòng)的 Doubled 雙重的

Work load 工作負(fù)擔(dān)

考點(diǎn)：轉(zhuǎn)折詞 But 后定位答案

2009年12月第15題

A He is rather disppointed B He is highly ambitious C He cannot face up to the situation D He knows his own limitations Woman: Aren?t you disappointed that you didn?t get the promotion? Man: Maybe a little.But I know I need more experience before I?m ready for that kind of responsibility.Question: What do we learn about the man from this conversation? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Promotion 晉升

Experience（工作等）經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn) Responsibility 責(zé)任

考點(diǎn) 轉(zhuǎn)折詞 But 后定位答案

2009年12月第18題 A Indifferent B Doubtful C Pleased D Surprised Woman: Bill, have you heard the latest news? It appears we two won?t be laid off after all.Man: Oh, I?m somewhat tired of working here.I?ve been wondering whether I should resign.Anyway, the news seems to be good for you.Question: How does the man feel about the news? 答案A 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Resign 辭職，退休 考點(diǎn)：態(tài)度考察 場(chǎng)景詞：reading assignment 場(chǎng)景詞匯：pick up, seminar, schedule full mark ：exam test scores 測(cè)試分?jǐn)?shù) GRE test GRE測(cè)試 make inquiries 詢問 be released(分?jǐn)?shù))公布

Exhausted 筋疲力盡 stayed up 熬夜

middle term exam 期中考試 note筆記

midterm期中考試

Extra help 額外的幫助 Working hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)Exam 考試

Professor教授 Exam考試

Physics 物理 Advanced 提高 Tutor 導(dǎo)師 Course 課程

type letters打字

offer工作機(jī)會(huì)

business trip商務(wù)旅行 routine例行的，常規(guī)的

job interview，suit, had my hair cut, finance, economics sales manager，experience letter application Washing dishes 洗盤子 Restaurant 餐館 Quit 辭職

deliver flowers 送花 want ads招聘廣告 take a vacation休假 request form申請(qǐng)書

recruit招收 graduate students畢業(yè)生 resume簡(jiǎn)歷 Prize 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) Awards 獎(jiǎng)品

Marvelous writer 杰出的作家 Teaching 教育

opened a restaurant 開餐館 army 部隊(duì)

Have ones hands full 忙碌 Overworked 工作過度 Athlete 運(yùn)動(dòng)員

job interview招聘面試 candidate申請(qǐng)人

sales manager銷售經(jīng)理 qualified合格的，有資格的 Promotion 晉升 Thrilled 激動(dòng)的 Doubled 雙重的

Work load 工作負(fù)擔(dān) Promotion 晉升

Experience（工作等）經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn) Responsibility 責(zé)任 Resign 辭職，退休

2.商業(yè)

2001年6月第8題（商業(yè)）A)The man is talking with his boss.B)The man needs help.C)The man is complaining.D)The man likes his job.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：W:When will you be through with your work,John? M:who knows? My boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute.Q:What do we learn from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞：through with，at the last minute 考點(diǎn)：語氣

2002年1月第1題（商業(yè)）

A)She has to post a letter instead.B)She has to turn down the man?s request.C)She?s not sure if the computer is fixed.D)She can?t send the message right now.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：M: Jessica, could you send this emails to all the club members? W: Sorry, the computer broke down this morning.I will for you as soon as I have fixed.Q: What does the woman imply? 場(chǎng)景詞：send this email, fix 考點(diǎn)： 請(qǐng)求

2002年1月第9題（商業(yè)）A)Mr.Long’s briefing was unnecessarily long.B)The woman should have been more attentive.C)Mr.Long?s briefing was not relevant to the mission.D)The woman needn?t have attended the briefing.選項(xiàng)：B 原文：W: Mrs.Long's briefing seems to go on forever.I was barely able to stay awake.M: How could you sleep through that? It was very important for the mission we were going to carry out.Q: What does the man imply? 場(chǎng)景詞：briefing, stay awake, carry out 考點(diǎn)：barely

2002年6月第3題（商業(yè)）A)Having a break.B)Continuing the meeting.C)Moving on to the next item.D)Waiting a little longer.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：W: I think we?ve covered everything.What about a cup of coffee before we move onto the next item? M: Good idea.I really can?t wait another minute.Q: What does the woman suggest doing? 場(chǎng)景詞：covered everything，item 考點(diǎn)：風(fēng)俗文化

2005年6月第6題

A)He?s been to Seattle many times.B)He has chaired a lot of conferences.C)He has a high position in his company.D)He lived in Seattle for many years.W: Bob said that Seattle is a great place for conferences.M: He is certainly in the position to make that comment.He has been there so often.Q: What does the man say about? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：對(duì)現(xiàn)象的原因的闡述與補(bǔ)充。說話人的第二句話是關(guān)鍵 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

conference會(huì)議

2006年6月17第7題（商業(yè)）A)Attend a conference.B)Give a speech.C)Meet his lawyer.D)Make a business trip.選項(xiàng)：B 原文：W: Here is this week?s schedule, Tony.On Monday, there is the board meeting.Your speech to the lion?s club is on Tuesday afternoon.Then on Wednesday you have an appointment with your lawyer and…

M: Wait, you mean the business conference on Tuesday is cancelled? Q: What will the man do this Tuesday? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：schedule, board meeting, appointment, business conference, cancelled 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)

2006年6月23第17題（地點(diǎn)）

A)The man has never seen the woman before.B)The two speakers work for the same company.C)The two speakers work on the same floor.D)The woman is interested in market research.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：W: Nice weather, isn?t it? Oh, I?ve seen you around the office, but I don?t think we?ve met, I am Henry Smith, I work in the Market Research Section.M: Nice to meet you, Henry, I am Helen Grant, I am in the Advertising Section on the ninth floor.Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：Section.考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié) 2006年12月第15題（商業(yè)）

A)She isn?t sure when Professor Bloom will be back.B)The man shouldn?t be late for his class.C)The man can come back sometime later.D)She can pass on the message for the man.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：M: It?s already 11 now.Do you mean I ought to wait until Mr.Bloom comes back from the class? W: Not really.You can just leave a note.I?ll give it to her later.Q: What does the woman mean? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：leave a note 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2009年6月第17題

A)Drawing up a business plan.B)Discussing a term paper.C)Finalizing a contract.D)Reviewing a co-authored article.M: Now if you have any questions about the contract.I?ll be happy to answer them.W: Nothing comes to mind right now, but I?d like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it.Q: What are the speakers doing right now 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Articles of the contract 合同的條款 Go over 重新審查 Sign 簽訂 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景推理

家庭 1.租房

2001年6月第3題（租房）

A)She wants to save money to buy a piano.B)The present apartment is too expensive.C)She can?t put up with the noise.D)She had found a job in a neighbouring area.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：M:I hear you are moving into a new apartment soon? W:Yes ,but it is more expensive.My present neighbour plays paino all night long.Q:Why is the woman moving? 場(chǎng)景詞：apartment 考點(diǎn)： 弦外之音，put up:建設(shè)，供給，住宿

2003年1月第2題（租房）

A)It?s only for rent, not for sale.B)It?s not as good as advertised.C)It?s being redecorated.D)It?s no longer available.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：W: Good afternoon, I'm calling to inquire about the four bedroom house you advertised in the newspaper.M: I am sorry, but it's already sold.Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞：four bedroom house 考點(diǎn)：no longer available

2006年6月17第18題（租房）

A)The woman can?t tolerate any noise.B)The man is looking for an apartment.C)The man has missed his appointment.D)The woman is going to take a train trip.選項(xiàng)：B 原文：M: Ma?am, I hear you have an apartment for rent, can I take a look at it? W: Sure, you?re welcome any time by appointment, but I have to tell you the building is close to a railways.And if you can?t put up with the noise you might as well save the trip.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：apartment，for rent，考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2006年6月23第18題（租房）

A)The woman can?t tolerate any noise.B)The man is looking for an apartment.C)The man has missed his appointment.D)The woman is going to take a train trip.選項(xiàng)：B 原文：M: Ma?am, I hear you have an apartment for rent, can I take a look at it? W: Sure, you?re welcome any time by appointment, but I have to tell you the building is close to a railways.And if you can?t put up with the noise you might as well save the trip.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：apartment，for rent，考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2006年6月23第13題（租房）A)The Edwards are quite well-off.B)The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.C)It?ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.D)It?s too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：M: I hear that the Edwards are thinking of buying another house.W: Should they be doing that with all the other expenses they have o pay? Anyhow, they are over 70 now, their present house is not too bad.Q: What does the man imply? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：expense 考點(diǎn)：態(tài)度，should they…?

2008年12月第13題

A)Look for a place near her office.B)Find a new job down the street.C)Make inquiries elsewhere.D)Rent the $600 apartment.W: Excuse me, do you have any apartments available for under 500 dollars a month? I need to move in next week when my new job starts.M: The only vacant one I have is 600 dollars, have you inquired at the apartment complex down the street? Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

rent(v.)租(n.)房租 apartment公寓

available可用的，有空的 vacant旅店的空房間

2.住房

2005年6月第10題

A)The houses for sale are of poor quality B)The houses are too expensive for the couple to buy C)The housing developers provide free trips for potential buyers D)The man is unwilling to take a look at the houses for sale M: This article is nothing but advertising for housing developers.I don?t think the houses for sale are half that good.W: Come on, David.Why so negative? We are thinking of buying a home, aren?t we? Just a trip to look at the place won?t cost us much.Q: What can be inferred form the conversation? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：反問句式表示加強(qiáng)語氣的建議。Why so negative? = Why not? Come on這個(gè)類似發(fā)嗲的語氣也用來表示建議。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

housing developers房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)商 houses for sale待售房屋

2007年6月第17題

A)The speakers want to rent the Smiths? old house.B)The man lives two blocks away from the Smiths.C)The woman is not sure if she is on the right street.D)The Smiths? new house is not far from their old one.（D）W: I' m sure the Smiths' new house is somewhere on the street,but I don? t know exactly where it is.M: But I? m told it' s two blocks from their old home.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

new house 新房 blocks 街區(qū)

考點(diǎn)：轉(zhuǎn)折詞 But 后定位答案

2008年12月第12題 A)painter.B)A porter.C)A mechanic.D)A carpenter.M: If you can make up your mind about the color, I can start on the outside of your house early next week.W: Well, right now I think I want white for the window frames and yellow for the walls, but I?ll let you know tomorrow.Q: Who is the woman talking to? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景+細(xì)節(jié) 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

window frame窗框

3.家庭

2001年1月第4題

A)He is going to give a talk on fishing.B)He thinks fishing is a good way to kill time.C)He has the same hobby as Susan?s father.D)He is eager to meet Susan?s parents.W: Hey, Dan, I hear you are meeting Susan's parents for the first time.M: Yeah, next weekend.Fortunately her father loves to fish, so we'll have something to talk about.Q: What can be inferred about Dan? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：解釋說明。第一句話提出建議或解釋理由，第二句話是第一句話的補(bǔ)充 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

meet parents見家長(zhǎng)

2001年1月第9題

A)Her car can stand any crash.B)Her car is not as good as his.C)Her car is maintained as well as his.D)Her car is kept in good condition.W: The man at the garage thinks that I take good care of my car.M: So do I.I don't see any scratches on the outside and the inside is clean, too.Q: What does the man think of the woman's car? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：So do I表示同意對(duì)方陳述的觀點(diǎn)。場(chǎng)景詞匯： garage車庫 scratch劃痕

2001年6月第6題（家庭）

.A)His injury kept him at home.B)He was too weak to see the doctor.C)He didn?t think it necessary.D)He failed to make an appointment.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：W:Why didn't you make an appointment to see the doctor last week when you first twist your ankle? M:The injury didn't seem serious then.I decided to go today,because my foot still hurt when I put my weigh on it.Q:Why didn't the man.see the doctor earlier? 場(chǎng)景詞：make an appointment，twist your ankle，injury 考點(diǎn)：didn't

2001年6月第7題（家庭）A)5:10.B)5:00.C)4:30.D)5:15.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：M:I wonder if Suzy will be here by 5 o'clock.W:Her husband said she left home at 4:30.she should be here at 5:10,and 5:15 at the latest.Q:what time did Suzy leave home? 場(chǎng)景詞：I wonder if 不知道又想知道 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)

2002年1月第3題（家庭）A)Play a tape recorder.B)Take a picture.C)Repair a typewriter.D)Start a car.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：M: Did you check the power plug and press the play button? W: Yes, the power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didn't come through.Q: What was the woman probably trying to do? 場(chǎng)景詞： power plug，indicator，come through 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

2002年6月第1題（家庭）A)His father.B)His mother.C)His brother.D)His sister.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：W: I suppose you?ve bought some gifts for your family.M: Well, I?ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister.But I haven?t decided what to buy for my mother probably some jewels.Q: Who did the man buy the books for? 場(chǎng)景詞：gift，考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)題

2003年1月第3題（家庭）A)Colleagues.B)Husband and wife.C)Employer and employee.D)Mother and son.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：W: John, what are you doing on your computer? Don't you remember your promise? M: This is not a game.It's only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers? 場(chǎng)景詞：crossword puzzle 考點(diǎn)：語氣

2003年6月第4題

A)The furnished apartment was inexpensive.B)The apartment was provided with some old furniture.C)The furniture un the market was on sale every Sunday.D)The furniture he bought was very cheap W: You've got your apartment furniture, haven't you? M: I've bought some used furniture from Sunday market.It was a real bargain.Q: What does the man mean? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Furniture 家具

Sunday market 周日市場(chǎng) Bargain 價(jià)格便宜 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推理

2003年6月第5題

A)The man is thinking about taking a new job.B)The man likes a job that enables him to travel.C)The man is sure that he will gain more by taking the job.D)The man doesn?t want to stay home and take care of their child.M：Mary doesn't want me to take the job.She says our child is too young.And the job requires much traveling.W: You should talk to her again and see if you can find a way out.Think about the gains and losses before you make the decision.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案A 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Require 需要

gains and losses 得失，利弊 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推理

2003年9月第2題

A)She is working in the city B)Life in the suburbs is lonely C)Jobs are easier to find in the city D)It's less expensive living in the city.M: Hi, Susan!Have you decided where to live when you get married? W: I'd like to live in the downtown area near my work but Nelson wants to live in suburbs to save our expenses.[Q] Why does Susan want to live in the city? 答案A 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Downtown 市區(qū) Suburbs 郊區(qū)

save our expenses 節(jié)省開支

2003年9月第4題

A)The woman be more careful next time.B)They try to think of a solution.C)The woman find a spare key.D)They come downstairs.W: I've just locked my keys in my room.Now what should I do? M: I can't believe it.You are always so careless.Anyhow let's calm down and try to figure things out.[Q] What does the man suggest? 答案B 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Careless 粗心 Anyhow 無論如何

figure things out 解決問題 考點(diǎn)：轉(zhuǎn)折詞Anyhow后定位答案

2003年9月第6題

A)Buy something for the picnic B)Go for a ride around town.C)Go shopping with the man.D)Have a picnic.W: Hi, George!Could you give me a ride? I want to buy some food for the picnic.M: Okay.I'm going home but I can drop you at the supermarket.[Q] What does the woman want to do? 答案A 場(chǎng)景詞匯

give me a ride 送我一程 picnic 野餐

supermarket 超市

考點(diǎn)：轉(zhuǎn)折but 后定位答案

2004年9月第2題

A)The man is late for the trip because he is busy.B)The woman is glad to meet Mr.Brown in person.C)The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr.Brown.D)The woman feels sorry that Mr.Brown is unable to come.M: Mr.Brown asked me to tell you that he's sorry he can't come to meet you in person.He's really too busy to make the trip.W: That's okay.I'm glad you've come in his place.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯

in person 親自

in ones place 代表某人

考點(diǎn):固定短語on behalf 代表某人in person 親自 in ones place 代表某人

2005年1月第9題

A)Talking about sports.C)Reading newspapers.B)Writing up local news.D)Putting up advertisements.M: Would you pass me the sports section please? W: Sure, If you give me the classified ads and local-news section.Q: what are the speakers doing? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

sports section體育版 classified ads分類廣告

local-news section地方新聞版

2006年6月23第12題（家庭）A)The woman does her own housework.B)The woman needs a housekeeper.C)The woman?s house is in a mess.D)The woman works as a housekeeper.選項(xiàng)：A 原文：M: Are you telling me you don?t have a housekeeper? W: No, we don?t.if you make a mess, you clean up yourself.Q: What do we learn from this conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：make a mess，housekeeper 考點(diǎn)：詞組

2007年6月第11題

A)It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.B)It was mainly meant for cancer patients.C)It might appeal more to viewers over 40.D)It was frequently interrupted by commercials.（C）

W: Did you watch the 7 o* clock program on channel 2 yesterday evening? I was about to watch it when someone came to see me.M: Yeah!It reported some major breakthrough in cancer research.People over 40 would find a program worth watching.Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the TV program? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Report 報(bào)道 Channel 頻道 Program 節(jié)目 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推理題

2008年6月第18題

A)The digital TV system will offer different programs.B)He is eager to see what the new system is like.C)He thinks it unrealistic to have 500 channels.D)The new TV system may not provide anything better.W: Have you heard about a new digital television system? It lets people get about 500 channels.M: Yeah, but I doubt they?ll have anything different from what we watch now.Q: What does the man mean? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：建議+拒絕。But后的信息是關(guān)鍵。I doubt=I don?t think表示否定 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

digital television system數(shù)字電視系統(tǒng) channel頻道

2009年6月第14題

A)Make a profitable investment.B)Buy a new washing machine.C)Get parts for the machine from Japan.D)Have the old washing machine fixed M: My washing machine is more than fifteen years old and it has worked just fine until last night.W: You?ll never be able to get parts for it, even from Japan.So it might be time to invest a more recent model.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 答案B 場(chǎng)景詞匯

Washing machine 洗衣機(jī) Invest 買進(jìn)

Recent model.新款

考點(diǎn)：建議句型it might be time to…

社會(huì) 1.交通

2001年1月第7題

A)They go to the seaside.B)They set off early.C)They go sightseeing.D)They wait for a fine day.M: It seems we'll have another fine day tomorrow.Let's go to the seaside.W: OK, but we'll have to leave very early, or else we?ll get caught in the traffic Q: What does the woman suggest? 答案：B 考點(diǎn)：建議。OK, but…相當(dāng)于I?d love to, but… 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

get caught in the traffic遭遇交通堵塞

2003年9月第1題

A)Give Bob a phone call.B)Go and pick Bob up C)Go look for Bob.D)Wait for Bob M: I can't understand why Bob isn't here yet? Do you think we should try to call him or go look for him?

W: He probably just got held up in traffic.Why don't we give him a few minutes? [Q] What are the speakers probably going to do? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Traffic 堵車 held up 耽誤

考點(diǎn)：建議句型Why don't we…

2004年9月第3題

A)At 10:30.B)At 10:25.C)At 10:40.D)At 10:45.M: So, when are the other guys going to get here? The train is leaving in 10 minutes.We can't wait here forever!W: It's 10:30 already? They are supposed to be here by now!I told everybody to meet here by 10:15.Q: When is the train leaving? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Guys 伙伴 Train 火車 Leaving 離開 Already 已經(jīng) 考點(diǎn)：時(shí)間計(jì)算

2005年1月第1題

A)The man enjoys traveling by car.B)The man lives far from the subway.C)The man is good at driving.D)The man used to own a car.W: You've sold your car.You don't need one? M: Not really.I've never liked driving anyway.Now that we'd moved to a place near the subway entrance, we can get about quite conveniently.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：建議+拒絕。You don?t…? 的反問形式表示委婉提出的建議 場(chǎng)景詞匯： driving subway地鐵

2005年12月第2題

A)The 2:00 train will arrive earlier.B)The 2:30 train has a dining car.C)The woman prefers to take the 2:30 train.D)They are gong to have some fast food on the train.M: There is a non-stop train for Washington and it leaves at 2:30.W: It?s faster than the 2 o?clock train.Besides, we can have something to eat before getting on the train.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：解釋原因。比較級(jí)是關(guān)鍵。場(chǎng)景詞匯：

non-stop中途不停的，直達(dá)的2.餐廳

2000年1月第2題

A)This apple pie tastes very good.B)His mother likes the pie very much.C)This pie can?t match his mother?s.D)His mother can?t make apple pies.W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.M: Very delicious indeed.Even my mother's cannot match this.Q: What does the man mean? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：解釋說明。第一句話提出建議或解釋理由，第二句話是第一句話的補(bǔ)充 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

What do you think of…? 你覺得??怎么樣？ delicious美味可口的

2003年1月第1題（餐廳）A)They are both anxious to try Italian food.B)They are likely to have dinner together.C)The man will treat the woman to dinner tonight.D)The woman refused to have dinner with the man.選項(xiàng)：B 原文：M: Mary, would you join me for dinner tonight?

W: You treated me last weekend.Now, it's my turn.Shall we try something Italian? Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞：You treated me 考點(diǎn)： 場(chǎng)景詞

2003年6月第1題 A)At a theatre B)At a booking office.C)At a railway station.D)At a restaurant.W：Gorge, look at the long waiting line.I am glad you've made a reservation.M：More and more people enjoy eating out now.Beside, this place is especially popular with the overseas students.Q：Where did the conversation most probably take place? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯

long waiting line 排長(zhǎng)隊(duì) reservation 預(yù)定 especially 尤其

overseas students 留學(xué)生 考點(diǎn)：地點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景考察

2004年1月第3題

A)It?s quiet in the restaurant.B)The price is high in the restaurant.C)The restaurant serves good food.D)The restaurant is too far from their school.M: The food in this restaurant is horrible.If only we got to ray's school dining home.W: But the food isn't everything.It isn't nice just to get away from old movie? Q.What can we learn from the conversation? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Food 食物

Horrible 糟糕的，（食物）難吃的 school dining home 學(xué)校餐廳 考點(diǎn)：反意疑問句

2004年1月第8題

A)There is no more left.B)It doesn?t appeal to her.C)It?s incredibly delicious.D)She has already tasted it.M: would you like to try the banana pie? It's incredible.W: well, to tell the truth I don't care much dessert.Q: what does the woman say about the banana pie? 答案B 場(chǎng)景詞匯

banana pie 香蕉派

incredible（食物）非常美味 don't care 不喜歡

dessert（正餐后的）甜食；點(diǎn)心 考點(diǎn)：固定短語don't care 不喜歡

2006年6月23第15題（餐廳）A)At a clinic.B)In a supermarket.C)At a restaurant.D)In an ice cream shop.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：W: I?ll have the steak, French fries, and let?s see, chocolate ice cream for dissert.M: Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead? Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：steak, French fries, chocolate ice cream，fat and sugar, vegetables and fruit 考點(diǎn)：order

2006年12月第12題（餐廳）

A)She?ll have some chocolate cake.B)She?ll take a look at the menu.C)She?ll go without dessert.D)She?ll prepare the dinner.選項(xiàng)：C 原文：M: What would you like for dessert? I think I?ll have apple pie and ice cream.W: The chocolate cake looks great, but I have to watch my weight.You go ahead and get yours.Q: What would the woman most probably do? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：dessert，apple pie and ice cream.考點(diǎn)：but，watch

2008年6月第15題

A)The man blamed the woman for being careless.B)The man misunderstood the woman's apology.C)The woman offered to pay for the man's coffee.D)The woman spilt coffee on the man's jacket.W: I?m so sorry sir, and you?ll let me pay to have your jacket cleaned, won?t you? M: That?s all right.It could happen to anyone, and I?m sure that coffee doesn?t leave lasting marks on clothing.Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：建議+拒絕。反義疑問句來提出禮貌的建議，that?s all right進(jìn)行委婉拒絕。Sir這個(gè)小詞也體現(xiàn)出兩人關(guān)系不親密，談話自然顯得非常客氣。場(chǎng)景詞匯： coffee 3.旅游 2000年6月第2題

A)He saw the big tower he visited on TV.B)He has visited the TV tower twice.C)He has visited the TV tower once.D)He will visit the TV tower in June.W: Did you visit the Television Tower when you had your vacation in Shanghai last summer? M: I couldn't make it last June.But I finally visited it two months later.I plan to visit it again sometime next year.Q: What do we learn about the man? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：but轉(zhuǎn)折之后有關(guān)鍵信息，定位答案。場(chǎng)景詞匯： visit訪問 vacation假期

2005年12月第7題

A)The man can stay in her brother?s apartment.B)Her brother can help the man find a cheaper hotel.C)Her brother can find an apartment for the man.D)The man should have booked a less expensive hotel.M: I am going to New York next week, but the hotel I booked is really expensive.W: Why book a hotel? My brother has 2 spare rooms in his apartment.Q: What does the woman mean? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：反問語氣表示反對(duì)。“Why+對(duì)方提到的部分內(nèi)容”組成了反問語氣。場(chǎng)景詞匯： hotel book room apartment 4.天氣

2000年6月第9題

A)The weather is mild compared to the past years.B)They are having the coldest winter ever.C)The weather will soon get warmer.D)The weather may get even colder.W: Oh, it's so cold.We haven't had such a severe winter for so long, have we? M: Yes, the forecast says it's going to get worse before it warms up.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案：D 考點(diǎn)：比較級(jí)。聽到什么不選什么 場(chǎng)景詞匯： cold severe winter嚴(yán)冬 forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào) warm up轉(zhuǎn)暖

2002年6月第4題（天氣）

.A)The weather forecast says it will be fine.B)The weather doesn?t count in their plan.C)They will not do as planned in case of rain.D)They will postpone their program if it rains.選項(xiàng)：D 原文：W: But what happens if it rains.What are we going to do then? M: We?ll have to count on good weather.But if it does rain the whole thing will have to be canceled.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞：rain 考點(diǎn)：count on，But if…,it does

2003年9月第8題

A)The woman likes the weather in New York very much.B)The woman will stay in New York a long time.C)The man is planning to visit New York.D)It's quite cold in New York now.M: What was the weather like when you were in New York last week? W: It was very much like the weather here in Beijing.So you needn't take much clothes if you don't plan to stay there long.[Q] What can we learn from the conversation? 答案C 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Stay 停留 Weather 天氣 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)題

2005年1月第10題

A)They shouldn?t change their plan.B)They?d better change their mind.C)The tennis game won?t last long.D)Weather forecasts are not reliable.W: If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis in the afternoon.M: Oh, I don't think it'll last long.The weather forecast says it will cloud-over by mid-afternoon Q: What does the man mean? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：建議+拒絕+解釋理由。場(chǎng)景詞匯： tennis網(wǎng)球

weather forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào) cloud-over變得多云，轉(zhuǎn)陰

2005年12月第5題

A)It?s worse than 30 years ago.B)It remains almost the same as before.C)There are more extremes in the weather.D)There has been a significant rise in temperature.W: You?ve been doing weather reports for neatly 30 years.Has the weather got any worse in all these years? M: Well, not necessarily worse, but we are seeing more swings.Q: What does the man say about the weather? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：語氣小詞well+轉(zhuǎn)折but。Well代表著說話人輕微反對(duì)的態(tài)度。But轉(zhuǎn)折后的信息是關(guān)鍵。場(chǎng)景詞匯： weather report 2006年6月23第14題（天氣）

A)The woman didn?t expect it to be so warm at noon.B)The woman is sensitive to weather changes.C)The weather forecast was unreliable.D)The weather turned cold all of a sudden.選項(xiàng)：B 原文：W: You look like you are freezing to death.Why don?t you put this on? M: Thank you, it was so warm at noon, I didn?t expect the weather to change so quickly.Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：freezing to death，考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景詞

5.購物

2000年1月第8題

A)She didn?t like the books the man bought.B)There wasn?t a large selection at the bookstore.C)The man bought a lot of books.D)She wanted to see what the man bought.M: I bought a few books at the new bookstore.Would you like to have a look at them? W: A few? It looks like you bought out the bookstore Q: What does the woman mean? 答案：C 考點(diǎn)：反問語氣表示否定 場(chǎng)景詞匯： bookstore書店

2001年1月第6題

A)High quality paper.B)A typewriter.C)A bookshelf.D)Some stocks.W: I'm looking for a quality paper to type my essay.I don't see any on the shelf.M: I saw some in the stock room this morning.I'll go and check.Q: What does the woman want to buy? 答案：A 考點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景+細(xì)節(jié) 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

quality paper好紙 shelf架子

stock room儲(chǔ)藏室

2004年1月第1題

A)The man could buy a shirt of a different color.B)The size of the shirt is all right for the man.C)The size the man wants will arrive soon.D)The man could come some time later.M: I like the color this shirt, do you have a larger ? W: This is the largest in this color, other colors coming all sizes.Q: What dose the woman imply? 答案D 場(chǎng)景詞匯 Color 顏色 Shirt 襯衣 Size 尺寸

考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推理

2005年12月第6題

A)At a publishing house.B)At a bookstore.C)In a reading room D)In Prof.Jordan?s office M: Excuse me, I am looking for the textbook by Professor Jordon for the marketing

第五篇：大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力必備高頻詞匯

英語四級(jí)聽力必備高頻詞匯

1.校園生活

圖書館

shelf書架

reference room 資料室

study lounge 自習(xí)室

latest issue最新一期

overdue 超/過期

renew/renewal(n.)續(xù)借 periodical room期刊閱覽室

fine罰款

librarian圖書管理員

index索引

copier 復(fù)印機(jī)

subject 題目/科目

catalogue 書目 sophomore 大二學(xué)生

full-time student全日制學(xué)生 postgraduate/graduate 研究生 master’s degree碩士學(xué)位

junior 大三學(xué)生 post doctorate 博士后 doctor’s degree博士學(xué)位 學(xué)生及學(xué)位

freshman 大一學(xué)生

senior 大四學(xué)生

undergraduate 本科生

bachelor’s degree學(xué)士學(xué)位

上課、選課

semester 學(xué)期（美國英語）

biology 生物學(xué)

pick up 學(xué)習(xí)、選擇 term學(xué)期（英國英語）

registration 注冊(cè)

curriculum 課程 course 課程

class permit聽課證

compulsory course 必修課 optional course 選修課

literature class 文學(xué)課

credit 學(xué)分 professor 教授

supervisor導(dǎo)師

register 注冊(cè) lecturer 講師

stay awake保持清醒

science 理科 complicated 復(fù)雜

extra copies 多余的篇子 arts 文科 informative 信息量大

presentation陳述，解釋，示范

mission 任務(wù)，使命

faculty 全體教職員工 演說

nervous 緊張的contest 比賽

calm平靜的contestant 參賽選手 a large audience 一大群觀眾

talk of the town 鎮(zhèn)上談?wù)摰慕裹c(diǎn) shaking all over 渾身發(fā)抖

not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情 beyond me 超出我的理解范圍

閱讀

reading assignment 閱讀任務(wù)

selectively 有選擇地 chapter by chapter 一章一章地

theory 理論 read through 從頭到尾地讀

plot 情節(jié) cover a few chapters 涉及了幾個(gè)章節(jié)

intensively 精細(xì)地

character 人物角色

論文及考試

typing errors 打字錯(cuò)誤

revise 修訂

diploma 畢業(yè)證書、文憑 quality paper 好紙

get it published 出版

thesis 畢業(yè)論文 proofread 校對(duì)

paragraph 段落

quiz 小測(cè) final exam 期末考試

fail 不及格，失敗

make up 補(bǔ)考 mid-term 期中考試

results(pl)分?jǐn)?shù)

stay up 熬夜

release發(fā)布（分?jǐn)?shù)）

two sleepless nights 兩天兩夜沒睡覺

be through with 結(jié)束，完成 業(yè)余生活

participate in參加

enroll in 登記 run for 競(jìng)選

vote 選票

extracurricular課余活動(dòng) student union 學(xué)生會(huì)

2.生活交際

購物消費(fèi) hit 暢銷品

in season 正合時(shí)令

wrap up 包裝

price tag價(jià)格標(biāo)簽

customer service客服

pay by installment 分期付款

convenience store 便利店 shopping list 購物單

family wear家庭裝

department store百貨商店

sell out售完

on sale 出售

in stock 有貨

grocery 雜貨店

closing time 停業(yè)時(shí)間

counter 柜臺(tái)

complaint投訴

luxurious items奢侈品

brand 品牌

discount折扣

cosmetics 化妝品

sports goods體育用品

dessert 甜點(diǎn)

contain 含有

居家瑣事

trivial affairs 日常瑣事 property 財(cái)產(chǎn)

deposit 存款

debt債務(wù)

housework家務(wù)

hoover吸塵器

keep an eye on 照顧

household expenses家務(wù)開支 keep down the cost降低開支

clear up 清理

pay off 還清

in a mess 雜亂 日常交往

leisure time閑暇時(shí)間

telephone booth 電話亭

hang up 掛斷

hold on 別掛

operator接線員

hospitable 好客的addressee 收信人

parcel包裹

registered letter掛號(hào)信

zip/ postal code 郵政編碼

3.工作商務(wù)

面試

interview 面試

finance 金融

suit 西裝

accounting 會(huì)計(jì)

tie 領(lǐng)帶

brush up on 溫習(xí)，復(fù)習(xí)

resume 簡(jiǎn)歷

working experience 工作經(jīng)歷hand in 上交

travel 出差

catalog商品目錄

change 零錢 receipt收據(jù)

chain store 連鎖店 mall購物中心 out of stock 沒貨 deliver 送貨

balance余額，結(jié)余

bargain便宜貨、討價(jià)還價(jià) stationary 文具 steak 牛排 salad 沙拉

open an account 開戶 withdraw取錢 laundry 洗衣店 budget預(yù)算

economical 經(jīng)濟(jì)的，節(jié)儉的call on sb.拜訪某人 take a message 捎口信 addresser寄信人 postage 郵費(fèi)

job hunting 找工作 want ads 招聘廣告 position 職位 consult 咨詢 annual vacation 年假

impression 印象

do odd jobs 打零工

inexperienced 沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的fire 解雇

unemployment 失業(yè) hire 雇傭

take over 接管，接任 bonus 獎(jiǎng)金

finance：財(cái)務(wù)部

work overtime：加班 strong point: 優(yōu)點(diǎn) retire/retirement 退休

job-hopping跳槽

salary：薪水（月)

wage:報(bào)酬（日/周）

colleague：同事

personnel：人事部 probation：試用期 promotion：升職

weakness:弱點(diǎn)

benefits package:福利待遇

vacancy：空缺

be qualified for:勝任，具有…資格

practical and professional skills:實(shí)用和專業(yè)技能 work in the industry: 在這個(gè)行業(yè)工作 工作往來 client 客戶 cooperation 合作

transfer 調(diào)職

be involved in參與 be on business 出差 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)

email 郵件

attachment 附件 forward the mail to 把郵件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給 開會(huì)和約會(huì)

log in 登錄

log off 登出

appointment 約會(huì)

move on to 繼續(xù) confirm 確認(rèn)

the next item 下一議題 cancel 取消

presentation 陳述，解釋，示范 come in one’s place 代表某人來 replace 取代

工作業(yè)績(jī) career事業(yè) achievement 成就

worthy 值得

contribution 貢獻(xiàn) compliment贊美 on behalf of 代表

deserve 應(yīng)得

工作態(tài)度

personality 品質(zhì)，個(gè)性 optimistic 樂觀的forgetful 健忘的struggle奮斗

positive 積極的negative消極的 determined 有決心的 persistent堅(jiān)持不懈的 work addict工作狂 wear out 疲勞

pessimistic 悲觀的 diligent勤奮的 overwork加班 complain 抱怨

workload工作負(fù)擔(dān)

4.娛樂

看戲、電影

Global theatre 環(huán)球劇院

drama 戲劇

the greatest hit 大片

Grand theatre 大劇院

impressive 令人印象深刻的 a long queue 長(zhǎng)隊(duì) too dramatic to be true 太假了

audience 觀眾

sold out 賣完了

play the boss 扮演老板

out of the way 太遠(yuǎn)了 action film 動(dòng)作片

romantic 愛情片

appreciate 欣賞 detective film偵探片 feature film 故事片 animated cartoon 動(dòng)畫片 documentary film記錄片 science fiction 科幻片

fancy ball 化妝舞會(huì) 體育活動(dòng)

horror film 恐怖片

police & crime film警匪片

dinner party 晚餐會(huì)

dance party 舞會(huì) welcome meeting 歡迎會(huì)

wedding party 結(jié)婚宴會(huì)

basketball season 籃球賽季

tennis 網(wǎng)球

coach 教練

professional 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員 amateur 業(yè)余愛好者 champion冠軍 stadium運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)

camping 野營

badminton 羽毛球 jogging 慢跑

performance 表現(xiàn)

fishing 釣魚

keep fit 保持健康

break the record 打破記錄

文化藝術(shù) scenery 風(fēng)景

catch on 流行

hold the record 保持記錄

mass media 大眾媒體

art works 藝術(shù)作品 sculpture雕塑 concert音樂會(huì)

fashionable 時(shí)尚的 collection收藏品 instrument 樂器 oil painting 油畫

performance 表演

literature and art 文藝

5.醫(yī)療健康

疾病和癥狀 epidemic流行病

symptom癥狀

infectious disease 傳染病 sneeze打噴嚏

infection傳染 cough咳嗽 stomachache胃痛 fracture骨折

be in poor health 身體虛弱 sore throat嗓子疼

toothache牙疼 fatigue疲勞

dizzy 頭暈

runny nose流鼻涕 allergy過敏

faint昏厥

fever 發(fā)燒

exhausted 筋疲力盡的

high blood pressure 高血壓

have the ankle twisted 扭到腳踝

appetite 胃口

be of strong physique體格強(qiáng)壯

be in good shape身體狀況良好

醫(yī)院和醫(yī)生 clinic診所 ward病房 treat治療

feel under the weather身體不舒服 be in poor shape身體狀況不佳

the dentist’s牙科診所

physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 register掛號(hào)

emergency急癥室 surgeon外科醫(yī)生 cure治愈 prescription處方 take injection 打針 physical examination體檢

fill the prescription抓藥

take temperature量體溫 dosage劑量

surgery外科手術(shù)

不良習(xí)慣 tobacco煙草

nicotine尼古丁

operation手術(shù)

vaccinate注射疫苗

addict上癮

tar焦油

heavy smoker煙癮大的人

lung cancer肺癌

quit smoking 戒煙 減肥鍛煉 put on weight 長(zhǎng)胖

excessive drinking 酗酒

overweight超重

on diet節(jié)食

lose weight減肥 physical exercise鍛煉 slimming drug減肥藥

fitness center健身中心

build up a good physique 鍛煉身體

body-building健身

6.旅行交通

旅行計(jì)劃與準(zhǔn)備 travel agency 旅行社

return ticket 雙程票 reservation 預(yù)訂

book the ticket 訂票

single ticket單程票 peak season 旅游旺季 booking office 訂票中心

off season 非旅游旺季

quote 報(bào)價(jià)

information booth聞?dòng)嵦?飛機(jī)

sightseeing guidebook 觀光指南

flight 航班

wait for further notice 等候進(jìn)一步通知 gate 登機(jī)口

seat belt 安全帶 minor mechanical errors 輕微的機(jī)械故障

terminal 候機(jī)大廳 sign 標(biāo)志

customs海關(guān)

safety inspection 安檢 domestic flight 國內(nèi)航班 captain機(jī)長(zhǎng) terminal 候機(jī)樓 first class 頭等艙

airsick 暈機(jī)

economy class 經(jīng)濟(jì)艙

visa 簽證 board登機(jī)

check in辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)

小汽車

parking lot 停車場(chǎng)

maintain 保養(yǎng)

parking fee 停車費(fèi) rush hour高峰時(shí)間 ticket 罰單 zebra 斑馬線 passengers 乘客 break down 拋錨

garage 修車場(chǎng)

scratches 刮蹭

highway/freeway 高速公路

single lane 單行道

No-parking sign 禁止停車標(biāo)志

Intersection 十字路口

crowded 擁擠的 火車

sleeper 臥鋪

Express train 快車 transfer 轉(zhuǎn)車

view/scenery 景色

non-stop train 直達(dá)火車

behind schedule 晚點(diǎn)

bus stop 車站

passenger 乘客 waiting room候車室 platform ticket 站臺(tái)票

觀光旅游

sightseeing 觀光,游覽

scenic 景色秀麗的 exotic 異國情調(diào)的resort 名勝

scenic spot 游覽勝地

hot spring 溫泉 souvenir 紀(jì)念品

landscape(陸上的)風(fēng)景 expedition探險(xiǎn),考察

7.住房搬家

租房買房 landlord 房東

inquire about 詢問

apartment 公寓（美國英語）flat 公寓（英國英語）

possession 個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)

convenient 方便的,便利的家居設(shè)施

appliance 家用電器

decoration 裝飾

fix 維修

air conditioner 空調(diào)

8.天氣

cloud over 天陰起來

clear up 天晴起來

weather forecast 天氣預(yù)報(bào)

freezing 非常冷/冰凍的weather station 氣象臺(tái)

rainy season 雨季

thunderstorm 雷雨

snowfall 降雪量

breeze 微風(fēng)

surroundings 周邊環(huán)境

furnished/unfurnished(不)帶家具的 double-bedroom 兩室的 down payment 定金

resident 居民

available現(xiàn)成可使用的,可獲得的 furniture家居

cupboard衣柜

leak 漏水

maintenance 維修工

sweat 出汗

swing 不穩(wěn)定,極端

coupled with strong wind 伴有強(qiáng)風(fēng) humid/muggy 潮濕的thunder 雷

dry season 干季

haze/mist 薄霧

sleet 冰雹

heat wave 熱浪

downtown 市中心 suburb 郊區(qū) facilities 設(shè)施

real estate 房地產(chǎn)/不動(dòng)產(chǎn)neighborhood 鄰居 deposit 押金

garage 車庫 install 安裝 fridge 冰箱

washing machine洗衣機(jī)

temperature 氣溫 shining 光亮的 chilly 冷颼颼的 shower 陣雨 drizzle 毛毛雨 lightning 閃電 fog 霧氣 gust 狂風(fēng)

cold wave 寒流

聽力高頻短語

blow out

吹滅

go through

檢查 go over

復(fù)習(xí)；演習(xí)blow up

爆炸

hand out

分配

bring about

引起；導(dǎo)致

help out

幫助……脫離困境 bring out

闡明（意義）keep away

不接近

brush up

溫習(xí)

keep on

繼續(xù)

call on

拜訪

keep up

趕；不落后 carry out

實(shí)踐；實(shí)施

lay aside

儲(chǔ)存；放到一邊 cast aside

舍棄；拋棄

lay off

解雇

come up with

提出，想出

come down with

生病

let out

讓流出；放出 count on

依賴

let up

告一段落；停止 cut down on

減少

look over

查閱

die away

漸漸消失

look up to

尊敬

die off

先后死去

die out

死光 make fun of

嘲笑

find one's way

摸索找到

make up for

彌補(bǔ)

get across

使被了解

pick out

選擇

get over

(從病中)恢復(fù)

pull through

渡過難關(guān) get rid of

舍棄；丟棄

put away

把……放好，收好give off

發(fā)散(煙，氣味)

put off

延期

give out

分發(fā)

put up with

忍耐

give over

交與

put through

為……接通電話 give up

放棄

run into

不期而遇

run out of

用完

take over

接管

run off

逃走；潛逃

take up

開始發(fā)生興趣，開始從事 run up

(物價(jià))上漲

turn down

拒絕 set up

設(shè)置

turn over

移交

show off

賣弄；炫耀

turn out

結(jié)果是；證明為 show up

出現(xiàn)

turn up

出現(xiàn)

take after

像；與……相似 wear out

使疲倦 get in touch with

四級(jí)聽力習(xí)語

all of a sudden 突然地

by all means 一定

do without 不用；沒有……也行

go broke 破產(chǎn)；身無分文 catch one's breath 屏息

keep an eye on 看守 lose one's temper 生氣

in case of emergency 緊急事件 see eye to eye 同意

give sb．a(chǎn) ride 請(qǐng)某人搭便車 in the long run 長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看

go for a ride 乘車外出 for good 永遠(yuǎn)地

give sb．a(chǎn) hand 幫助某人

for a change 改變

make room for sb．

騰出位子給某人 day off 假日；非值班 go Dutch 各付各的That's all I can think of． 那是我所有能想到的。give sb．a(chǎn) ring 打電話給某人

Would you care for．．．?要不要……? kind of 有一點(diǎn)

How come…? 怎么會(huì)……? deal with sb．

和某人交涉

go ahead 前進(jìn)；繼續(xù)下去

(time)is up(時(shí)間)到了

talk sth．over 討論某事 line is busy 通話中

be better off 更加富裕

復(fù)合式聽寫高頻詞匯

appetite vehicle

cancel

attempt

deserve

purchase essential

comedy

athlete

budget

conquer

intimate

initial inspire collapse decline schedule

classical

category

criminal

emphasize

horizon

range

system

circumstance

concentrate

contribute

alternative

enterprise

indispensable

prejudice

negotiate

incredible

optimistic

surrender

variety

typical

architecture

cancer

establish

increasingly

species

retirement

容易拼寫錯(cuò)的：

campaign

species

investigated

accommodate

argument

changeable

abundant accelerate

advertise arbitrary

beneficial accommodation anticipate boundary special

flood

consist

distinct

object

explore

root

dispose

gratitude resident ensure

taboo

guarantee

artificial

couple

experiences instrument typical

recommend

architecture mysterious recommend acquire

believe/belief collectible

challenge

capacity

commercial

decorate

function

flat

course

rest

competition

considerate

refrigerator

attractive

individual

investigate

literature

fundamental

opportunity

executive

familiar

normal

boost

average

despite

familiar

mysterious

value

success

artificial

established

acceptable

amateur

calendar

column

accompany accumulate appreciate authority ceremony

anniversary architecture rarely mineral regard available modern describe discuss produce eventually temporary generous average

stable additional boring emotionally historical

percent ruin succeed

emotionally instruments accidentally apparent category committed

conscience

definitely

equipment

foreign

budget

independent

jewelry

library

misspell

noticeable

possession

publicly

referred

rhythm

tyranny

conscientious

discipline

exceed

grateful

humorous indispensable its/it’s

license

medieval occasionally precede

questionnaire reference schedule

until

conscious

drunkenness

existence

guarantee

ignorance

individual

judgment

lightning

mischievous

perseverance

principal/principle

receive/receipt

relevant

separate

vacuum

consensus embarrassment experience height immediate intelligence leisure maintenance neighbor personnel privilege recommend restaurant twelfth

weather/whether