第一篇：2013年版七年級英語下冊短語句型與

2013年版七年級英語下冊短語句型與范文歸納

Unit1

短語：

play +棋類/球類下……棋，打……球play the +西洋樂器彈/拉……樂器

be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長做某事

be good with sb.善于與某人相處need sb.To do sth.需要某人做某事

can + 動詞原形能/會做某事a little + 不可數名詞 一點兒……

join the …club 加入…俱樂部like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛做某事

句型：

Can you draw?Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club.Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721.Unit2

短語：

at + 具體時間點在幾點（幾分）

eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

thirtyhalf past +基數詞……點半

fifteena quarter to +基數詞差一刻到……點

from …to … 從……到……need to do sth 需要做某事

句型：

1.What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.2.That’s a funny time for breakfast.3.When do students usually eat dinner?

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6.She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7.Here are your clothes.范文：主題：談論日常作息習慣

My School Day

I am a student.I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at twelve.I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano.I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit3

短語：

take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…

How do / does（sb）get to …? …是怎樣到…的？

How far is it from … to …?從…到…有多遠？

It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花費某人多長時間。

How long does it take …?… 花費多長時間？

It is + adj.+ to do sth.做某事是….Thanks for + n./ v.ing感謝你（做）某事。

句型：

– How do you get to school?-I ride my bike.How far is it from your home to school?

How long does it take you to get to school?

For many students, it is easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.話題范文：主題：上學的交通方式寫作思路：開篇點題：點出自己的出行方式；具體內容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結束語: 表明自己的觀點。

The Best Way for Me to Go to School

Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few minutes to get there.Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third, I think walking is good for my health.It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you?

Unit4

短語：

1.Don’t + 動詞原形+其他，不要做某事。2.help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事3.too many + 可數名詞復數太多的……4.practice doing sth.練習做某事

5.be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格6.be strict in sth.對某事要要求嚴格

7.leave sth sp.把某物忘在某地

8.keep + 賓語+形容詞使……保持某種狀態

9.learn to do sth.學會做某事10.have to do sth.不得不做某事

句型：

1.Don’t arrive late for class.上課不要遲到。

2.Can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂播放器到學校嗎？

3.And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。

4.There are too many rules!有太多的規則！新-課-標-第-一-網

5.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！

6.I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發。

范文：

Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.We can’t arrive late for class.We can’t talk loudly in class.We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them.We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules.What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li Ming

Unit5

短語：

1.—Why…? 為什么……？—Because… 因為……

2.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事3.want to do sth.想要做某事

4.one of + 名詞復數 ……之一5.forget to do sth.忘記要做某事

6.forget doing sth.忘記做過某事

7.help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事

8.be friendly to sb.對某人友好

句型：

1.—Why do youlike pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？

—Because they’re kind of interesting.因為它們有點兒有趣。

2.—Why does John like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊？—Because they’re very cute.因為它們非常可愛。

3.—Why don’t you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎？—Because they’re really scary.因為它們真的嚇人。

4.—Where are lions from? 獅子來自哪里？—They’re from South Africa.它們來自南非。

5.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。

6.They can also remember places with food and water.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。

7.But elephants are in great danger.但是，大象處于極大危險之中。

8.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。

9.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before)

現在僅有大約3000頭大象（之前超過10萬頭大象）。

10.Isn’t she beautiful?她難道不美麗嗎？

范文：

The Animal I Like

There are many kinds of animals in the world.What animal do I like? Let’s know her.Many people like her very much.I also like her.She is from China.She is very cute.She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all.She eats bamboo every day.She is so nice.She is black white.She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda.I like panda very much.Do you like her? What animal do you like?

Unit6

短語：

1.—What + be+ 主語+ doing? ……正在做什么？

—主語+ be + doing sth.……正在做某事。

2.I’d love / like to do sth.我愿意做某事。

3.any other + 可數名詞單數 其他任何一個……

4.wish to do sth.希望做某事

句型：

1.—Why are you doing?你在做什么？

—I’m watching TV.我在看電視。

2.—What’s she doing?她在做什么？—She’s washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。

3.—What are they doing? 他們在做什么？

—They’re listening to a CD.他們在聽一張CD 唱片。

4.—Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業嗎？

—Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。

5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。

范文：

It’s seven o’clock in the evening.Kate’s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework.Her father is reading a book.Her mother is watching TV.Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room.Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Unit 7

短語：

1.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事

2.have a great time +(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事

3.just right for doing sth.做某事正合適

句型：

1.How’s the weather?天氣怎么樣？

2.It’s cloudy./ It’s sunny./ It’s raining.天氣多云。/ 天氣晴朗。/ 天正下雨。

3.How’s it going?情況怎么樣？

4.Great!/ Not bad./ Terrible!好極了！/ 不錯。/ 糟糕！

5.Can I take a message for him? 我給他捎個口信好嗎？

6.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽

7.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。

8.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 現在你的國家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？

范文：

The Weather in Beijing

Hell, everyone!I’m from Beijing.Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm.In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains.We often go swimming in the river.In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool.We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them.In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit 8

短語：

1.Turn right / left at the +序數詞+ crossing.在第幾個路口向右 / 左轉

2.spend + 時間 / 金錢 + on sth.花費時間 / 金錢在spend + 時間 / +金錢(in)doing sth.花費時間 / 金錢做某事

3.watch sb.doing 觀看某人正在做某事

4.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事

句型：

1.—Is there a hospital near here? 這附近有醫院嗎？

—Yes, there is.It’s on Bridge Street.是的，有。它在橋街上。

2.—Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？

—It’s not too far from here.它離這兒不太遠。

3.Go along long Street and it’s on the right.沿著長街走，它在右邊。

4.Turn right at the first crossing.在第一個十字路口向右轉。

范文：

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there.Go down this road and then

turn left.Go through First Street and second Street.When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on.You can see a bridge over a river.Go across the bridge.Then you can see the hotel.It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.Unit 9

短語：

1.What does / do + 主語 + look like? ……看上去什么樣？

2.sb.+ be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 個子

3.sb.+ has +… hair 某人留著……發

句型：

1.—What does he look like?他長什么樣

—He’s really tall.他真的很高。wW w.x Kb 1.c o M2.—Do they have straight or curly hair?他們留直發還是卷發？

—They have curly hair.他們留卷發。

3.—Is he tall or short? 他高還是矮？

—He isn’t tall or short.He’s of medium height.他不高不矮，他中等個子。

范文：

Lost

Kate, a twelve – year – old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair.She has a round face and small eyes.She wears a pair of glasses.She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr.Green at 26458132.Thanks a lot.Unit 10

短語：

1.would like + sth.想要某物

2.would like + to do sth.想要做某事

3.Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？

4.the number of + 名詞復數……的數量

句型：

1.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條？

2.I’d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。

3.What size would you like? 你想要多大的？

4.I’d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一個中碗的。

5.Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一個大碗的嗎？

6.Yes, please.好吧。

7.If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實現。

范文：

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student.I like to eat healthy food.I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast.For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables.I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper.Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice

Unit 11

短語：

1.How + be…? + like? ……怎么樣？

2.too many + 可數名詞復數太多的……

3.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎樣做某事

4.quite + a / an + 形容詞+可數名詞單數 = a + very + 形容詞

+ 可數名詞單數一個相當 / 很……

句型：

1.—How was your school trip? 你的學校郊游怎么樣？—It was great!好極了！

2.—Did you go to the zoo? 你去動物園了嗎？

—No, I didn’t.I went to a farm.不，沒有。我去農場了。

3.—Did you see any cows? 你看見一些牛奶了嗎？

—Yes, I did.I saw quite a lot.是的，我看見了，我看見相當多（的牛奶）

4.—Were the strawberries good? 這些草莓是好的嗎？

— Yes, they were.是的，它們是。/ No, they weren’t.不，它們不是。

5.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一切都是關于機器人的，我對那方面不感興趣。

范文：

I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games.In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother.We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading.Then I cooked for m parents.In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music.I had a good time.Unit 12

短語：

1.go + doing 去做某事2.play + 球類 玩……球

3.時間段+ ago ……前

4.keep + sb./ sth.+ 形容詞 / 副詞 / 介詞短語 使……保持……

5.so + 形容詞 / 副詞+ that 句子如此……以至于……

6.see sb.doing sth.看見某人正在做某事

7.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事8.start to do / doing sth.開始做某事

句型：

1.—What did you do last weekend?上個周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework./ We went boating.我做了我的家庭作業。/我們去劃船了。

2.—Who visited her grandma? 誰看望了她的奶奶？— Becky did.貝姬看望了。

3.My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐兩周前中學畢業了。

4.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡著了。范文：

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day.During the following days I showed him around the city.We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2.We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun!In the evening.I took Li Hua to the night zoo.It was interesting to see animals at night.The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

第二篇：2017七年級下冊英語短語及句型總結

2015七年級下冊英語重點短語及句型

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?知識點

一．重點短語

1.play the guitar 彈吉他

play the drums 敲鼓

play chess 下象棋

play the guitar well 彈吉他彈得好 2.speak English 說英語

speak well

fell well

tell sb.about sth.告訴某人關于某事

tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人做某事

tell a story 講故事

say it in English 用英語說

don’t talk to him

不要和他說話

3.want to do sth.=would like to do sth.想要做事

4.join the art club 加入藝術俱樂部

join....club

加入….俱樂部

join us /sb加入我們

Join them in the computer game 加入他們的電腦組織游戲

5.be good with sb.和某人相處的好

be good for···對······有益處

be good at doing sth./ sth.= do well in doing sth.= do well in sth.···擅長做某事/擅長某事 6.help sb.with sth.幫助某人干某事(在某方面幫助某人)

help作為名詞為不可數名詞

help sb.to do sth.= help sb..doing sth./ sth.幫助某人干某事 need sb.to do sth.需要某人干某事

7.show sth.to sb.= show sb.sth.把某物給某人看

show作為名詞為可數名詞 8.be busy with sth./doing sth.忙于某事/忙于做某事/

9.or.多用于疑問句中表示 ”還是”, 表選擇 Can you sing or dance?你會唱歌還是會跳舞? or.多用于否定句表示 ”也不”, I don’t like fish or eggs 我不會魚也不喜歡雞蛋.10.good/ well 的用法 good 只用作形容詞,在be動詞后面/ 放在名詞前面

well一般作副詞,放在動詞后面 his drawing is good 他的畫是好的 a good book 一本好的書

speak well

fell well 11.狀導練 want sb.for …..因某事而招收

因某事而有求于某人 如: We want students for the school show.因學校演出而招收學生.She wanted him for computer problems.因計算機問題而有求與他。

12.make friends 交朋友

on the weekend在周末

every one +三單 /后面動詞為第三人稱單數

the Students’ Sports Center 學生運動中心

13.Also /too的用法 Also用于句中,助動詞(do)be動詞(do)情態動詞(can)之后,實義動詞前, too用于句末,前面用,隔開

14.情態動詞 can +動詞原形

回答Yes, I can.或No, I can’t.二．重點句型

1.— Can you play the guitar? 你會彈吉他嗎？

—Yes, I can.是的，我會。—No, I can’t.不，我不會。2.—What club do you want to join?

—I want to join the art club.你想參加什么俱樂部？我想加入藝術俱樂部。3.What can you do? 你會干什么？

4.You’re very good at telling stories.你非常擅長將故事。5.Are you good with old people? 你和老人相處的好嗎？ 6.They can tell you stories, and you can make friends.他們可以給你講故事，你也可以和他們交朋友。

7.Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.那么我們需要你來幫助那些在做運動的講英語的同學。8.Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums or the guitar? 你會彈鋼琴、吹喇叭、敲鼓還是會彈吉他？

9.Do you have time on the weekend? 你在周末有時間嗎？

10.Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033.請給張恒打電話撥打622-6033。

Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 知識點

一．重點短語

go to bed 上床睡覺

go to work 去上班

get up 起床

get up late/early起床早/晚

get dressed 穿上衣服

get to 到達

區別:go home 回家(強調動作,還沒到了)

get home 到家(強調狀態,已經到了)go to school 去上學(強調動作,還沒到了)get to school 到校(強調狀態,已經到了)take a shower 洗淋浴 take a walk /have a walk散步

take a/an +名詞

從事……活動

brush teeth 刷牙

on school nights 上學日的晚上 what time 什么時間

in our group 在我們組

healthy habit 好習慣

eat /have breakfast 吃早飯

for half an hour 持續半小時

on the weekend

on weekends 在周末

in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

at night /noon在晚上/中午

lots of=a lot of /many/ much許多，大量 區別記住：many可 much不可 lots of可不可

radio station 廣播電臺

be late for=arrive late for 遲到

play computer games 玩電腦游戲

put on 穿衣服 walk to 走路去

drive to開車去

from …to …從……到…… 2.ask sb.to do sth./ ask sb.doing sth.叫某人做某事 3.like to do sth./ like doing sth.喜歡做某事

3.That tastes good / That looks good / That sounds good.Taste/ look/sound作為半系動詞后面+形容詞，同be+形容詞 This is a very interesting book=The book is very interesting

這本書是有趣的.4.What about / How about 怎么樣＋名詞

/＋代詞賓格 /＋動詞的ing 如:What about / How about this book?

What about me /them?

What about playing basketball ? 5.either…or… 要么…要么…連接2個主語時，謂語動詞與最近的主語保持一致，就近原則。如:Either you or he is right?

單獨either,一般用于否定句的句末,表示也不 6.life:生活,生命, 作為生命可數名詞 復數:lives 7.乘坐交通工具: take a/the bus=by bus=on bus

take a/the car=by car =in car Ride one’s bike= by bike =on bike

walk to school=go to school on foot步行去上學 on the school bus= take the school bus乘坐校車

8.區別時表時間的詞 at + 具體時間點

在幾點（幾分）

on + 具體日期

在某一天

in + 時間段（月份/季節/年等）在某月/某季節/某年 如: 六點15: a quarter past six 7.need sb.to do sth.9.表時間的 past（過）與to（差）的用法

時間過半用to ,半及半以內用past

6點45: a quarter to seven 需要某人做某事

三．重點句型

1.—What time do you usually take a shower? 你經常幾點洗澡？ —I usually take a shower at six forty.我經常六點四十洗澡。

7.I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly.我沒有很多的時間吃早餐，所以我總是吃得很快。

8.After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour.放學后，我有時候會打半個小時的籃球。9.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上，我要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲。10.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.在十二點吃中餐時，她吃很多的水果和蔬菜。11.She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.她知道這對她不好，但是冰激凌真的很美味。12.I have a very healthy life.我的生活很健康。13.Here are your clothes.給你我的衣服。

Unit 3 How do you get to school? 知識點

一．重點短語

1.take the subway 乘地鐵

take the train 坐火車

leave for 到…地方去；離開去某地

think of 想到；想起how far 多遠

be different from和…不同

between t… and

在…和…之間

leave village 離開村莊 be afraid 害怕

be like像

like/afraid形容詞

there be(is/are)有

some of

一些

take sb.to school 把某某 帶去什么地方(學校)bring to 帶來

How far多遠

How long多長時間

bus station

汽車站

five years old五歲

five-year-old五歲的 2.It takes sb.+時間 to do sth.花費某人某些時間去做某事 如:It takes me half an hour to go to school 3.It's easy for sb.to do sth.做某事是很容易的 對某人來說 ＝ 對某人來說做某事是很容易的It's+形容詞 for sb.to do sth

做某事是??的對某人來說 如：It is easy for me to do homework。做作業是很容易的 對我來說 4.It's one’s dream to do sth..做某事是某人的夢想

如：It is their dream to have a bridge.Can their dream come true?

他們的夢想就是能擁有一條橋。他們的夢想能實現嗎？ 5.sb.live +距離 from school 某人居住多遠離學校 6.there be(is/are)+名詞有兩個時，be動詞選用按就近原則

There are some eggs and milk on the desk.有一些雞蛋和牛奶在桌子上 7.thank you 謝謝你

thanks for +所感謝的內容

Thank you＝Thanks for your help.＝Thank you for helping me 謝謝你的幫助

為??。而感謝 8.what do you think of +sth./doing sth 你認為某事（做某事）怎么樣？ what do you think of joining us?(你認為加入我們怎么樣? 9.be afraid of +sth./doing sth

be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事

二．重點句型

1.—How do you get to school? 你怎么去上學？

—I ride my bike / take the train / take the bus / take the subway / ride a bike.我騎自行車/坐火車/坐公交/坐地鐵/騎自行車。

2.—How far is it from your home to school? 你家離你學校有多遠？

—I’m not sure…it’s about 10 kilometers.我不確定，大概十公里。

It 's about five minutes' walk from home to school.大約5分鐘的路程去學校

3.—How long does it take you to get to school? 你去上學要花多久的時間？

—It takes about 15 minutes by bike.騎自行車大概15分鐘。

4.Mary lives about five kilometers from school.瑪麗的家離學校有五公里。

5.He needs about 10 minutes to get to school.他上學需要十分鐘。

6.Do you go by bus or by train?

你是坐公交還是坐火車？(注意or的用法,第1課第9點)8.There is a big river between their school and the village.在學校與村莊之間有一條大河。

9.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.哪兒沒有橋，而且河流太湍急不適合駕船。

10.So these students go on a rope way to cross the river to school.所以這些學生通過索道過河去上學。I don't know how far it is.我不知道學校有多遠

He is like a father to me＝ He is like a father for me.他對我來說就像一個父親，Unit 4 Don’t eat in class知識點

一．重點短語

1.on time準時

in time及時

every day每一天

eat outside 在外面吃

music players音樂播放器

wear school uniforms穿校服

(wear強調狀態)put on school uniforms 穿上校服(put on強調動作)go out

外出 school rules 學校規章制度

follow the rules遵守規章制度

make rulers 制定制度

break the rulers 打破制度learn to do sth學會做某事

make rulers to do sth制定制度做某事

good luck 好運

too many jobs/ too much work太多的工作(可數/不可數)fight with sb 和某某打架

be(keep)quiet保持安靜 make one's bed 整理某人的床鋪

do one's homework 做某人的作業

clean one’s room打掃某人的房間 dining hall飯廳，餐廳

in class在課堂上

do the dishes洗餐具

do some shopping 購物 arrive late for class = be late for class 上課遲到

go to bed去睡覺(be in bed 在床上)on school days在上學期間

on school nights在校期間的晚上

practice doing sth 練習做某事

practice speaking English 練習說英語

think about仔細考慮 other 其他的others其他人

have a good time 玩得愉快

2.have to do sth.不得不做某事

have to(情態動詞)+動詞原形 否定式 don’t have to 3.祈使句 Don’t + 動詞原形+其他，不要做某事。Don’t be late.不要遲做

Don’t talk不要說話.祈使句通常省略第二人稱主語你(你們)4.be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格

be strict in sth..對某事要求嚴格

5.arrive in +大地點arrive in chang sha arrive at+小地點arrive at school

arrive +副詞arrive here/there 到這里/那里 6.Don’t talk.= No talking.不要說話

7.remember to do sth忘記做某事（還沒做）

remember doing sth 忘記做過某事（已做）8.help sb.to do sth.= help sb..doing sth./ sth.幫助某人干某事 9.listen to music 聽音樂(強調動作)

hear 聽(聽的結果)listen表示有意識地聽、仔細聽,，強調“聽”的動作。如果跟賓語表示聽什么,，要和to連用。

listen也可以單獨,用來引起對方的注意使用.listen 與 hear基本同look 與 see用法

三．重點句型

1.Don’t arrive late for class.You must be on time.上課不要遲到。你必須準時上課。

2.Don’t eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall.不要在教室里吃飯。你必須在食堂吃飯。

2.Don’t listen to music in class.在課堂上不要聽音樂。

3.It’s my first day at school.這是我上學的第一天。

4.This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.這是一個很棒的學校，但是有很多的規則。

5.Can we bring music players to school? 我們能帶音樂播放器到學校嗎？

6.And we always have to wear the school uniform.我們不得不穿校服。

7.At my dream school, we don’t have to come to school every day.在我夢想的學校，我們不需要每天去學校。

8.There are too many rules.有太多的規則了。

9.Get up now and make your bed!現在就起床，然后整理被單。

10.My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.我爸爸說放學后我不能去打籃球因為我必須得做家庭作業。

11.I must read a book before I can watch TV, but I have to go to bed before 10:00.看電視之前我必須得讀書，但是十點之前我不得不去睡覺。

12.Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.父母與學校有時候很嚴格，但是記住，他們制定規則是為了幫助我們。

Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 知識點

一．短語歸納

1.kind of 有幾分，有點兒

如kind of interesting有點兒有趣

kinds of 多種

a kind of 一種

be from= come from 來自于

all day 整天

first flag 國旗

black and white 黑白相間

favorite animal 最喜歡的動物

get lost = be lost 迷路

for a long time 很長時間

places with food and water 有食物和水的地方

cut down 砍倒

cut down the trees =cut the trees down

砍倒樹

如果中間是代詞賓格,只能用cut +代詞賓格+down

如cut them down

cut into half 切成兩半

lose their homes 失去家園

South Africa 南非

friendly and smart 友好又聰明

I’m sure 的確，我確定

in(great)danger 處于（極大）危險之中

A symbol of …的象征

A symbol of good luck 好運的象征 Why don't=why not

why don't you go to school? =why not you go to school? 你為什么不去上學 … be made of 由?制成(從制成品的表面可以看出原材料)如… made of ivory由象牙制成的東西 be made from 由?制成(從制成品的表面不可以看出原材料)2.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事(注意:動詞原形)

Let 's be quiet.Let us go to school.3.want to do sth..想要做某事

4.one of + the+名詞復數

??之一

作主語時，謂語用單數。one of the boys is from south africa.男孩中的一個是來自非洲 5.forget to do sth..7.help sb..(to)do sth..忘記要做某事

forget doing sth..忘記做過某事

幫助某人做某事

8.be friendly to sb..對某人友好

9.Isn’t she beautiful? 否定一般疑問句 難道不

她難道不美麗嗎？

Yes，she is 不，她很漂亮

NO, she isn’t 是，她不漂亮

又如:

Doesn't he like playing basketball? 難道他不喜歡打球嗎? Yes, he does

NO，he doesn't 三．重點句型

1.—Why do you like pandas?

—Because they’re kind of interesting.你為什么喜歡熊貓？因為它們有點兒有趣。2.She’s kind of boring.她有點無趣 4.—Where are lions from?

—They’re from South Africa.獅子來自哪里？

它們來自南非。

5.The dog can walk on two legs.這狗可以用兩條腿走路。

6.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。7.They can also remember places with food and water.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。8.But elephants are in great danger.但是，大象處于極大危險之中。

9.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此大象漸漸失去它們的家園。10.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before)現在僅有大約3000頭大象（之前超過10萬頭大象）。

11.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我們必須拯救森林并且不要買象牙做的東西。

Unit 6 I’m watching TV知識點

一．重點短語

1.go to the movies 去電影院

make soup做湯

make dinner做晚飯

wash the dishes =do the dishes洗餐具

the Dragon Boat Festival 龍舟節，端午節

the boat races 劃船比賽

the Dragon Boat races龍舟比賽

in a pool 在游泳池

in a river在河里

Not much 沒什么

talk to 和…交談

wish to do sth希望做某事

host family 寄宿家庭

I’d love / like to do sth..我愿意做某事 /非常樂意做某事

at school 在學校 listen to music 聽音樂

live with sb 和某某一起居住

miss one’s family 想家

use the computer用電腦 any other + 可數名詞單數 其他任何一個

join sb for sth 與某人一起做某事

watch read的用法

watch TV 看電視(一般用于看電視球賽)

read a newspaper 看報紙(用于讀書,看報紙)

On 通過+使用的工具

talk on the phone 通過電話交談

on the internet 通過互聯網 Look與see的用法及區別

Look指集中注意力地看，是有意的，強調“看”的動作。單獨使用時，用來引起對方的注意；如果跟賓語，要和at連用。例如： Look!Tom is over there.看！湯姆在那兒。

Look at the blackboard, please.請看黑板。

see強調“看”的結果，意為“看見、看到”。例如： How many birds can you see ?你能看到有多少只鳥兒？

用于打電話的介紹自已: 我是珍妮

This is Jenny.其他情況下還有 I’m Jenny 動詞的現在分詞的變化規律一般情況下,直接在動詞后加－ing work----working sleep-----sleeping study-----studying 2 動詞以不發音的－e結尾,要去－e加－ing take-----taking make-----making dance-----dancing 3 重讀閉音節的動詞,要雙寫詞尾字母,再加－ing cut-----cutting put-----putting begin------beginning 4 以－ie結尾的動詞,把變成y再加－ing lie-----lying tie-----tying die-----dying 三．重點句型

What + be+ 主語+ doing? 某某正在做什么？

主語+ be + doing sth 某某正在做某事。1.—What are you doing? —I’m watching TV.你在做什么？我在看電視。

4.—Are you doing your homework?

—Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.你在做你的家庭作業嗎？是的，我在做。/ 不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。5.Do you want to join me for dinner? 你想和我一起吃晚飯嗎？ 6.He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen.朱輝正在和他深圳的阿姨打電話。

7.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。

Unit 7 It’s raining知識點

一．重點短語

1.play computer games 玩電腦游戲

at the park在公園

have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 過得很愉快

take a message for sb 為某人捎個口信

leave a message 留個口信

some of …??當中的一些

by the pool 在游泳池邊

drink orange juice 喝橙汁

study hard 努力學習

on a vacation 在度假

in the mountains 在山里

write to sb..給某人寫信

at sb’s home 在某某家

the weather in Beijing北京的天氣

weather天氣 不可數名詞

just right 正好

take a photo/picture of 給??拍一張照片

I’m so happy to do sth 我很高興做某事

I’m sorry to do sth我很抱歉做某事

It’s easy for sb to do sth

對某人做某事很容易

How’ s it going with sb?

某人最近怎么樣? every one +三單 /后面動詞為第三人稱單數(第一課就有)2.tell sb.(not)to do sth...告訴某人（不要）做某事

3.have a great(good)time +(in)doing sth= have fun +(in)doing sth

愉快地做某事

4.just right for doing sth...做某事正合適

5.關于天氣的名詞變形容詞A在名詞后面+y 如: snow-snowy下雪的；wind-windy有風的；rain-rainy下雨的 如果名詞以重讀閉音節結尾，且詞尾只有一個輔音字母，應雙寫輔音母+y 如:sun-sunny陽光的；fog-foggy有霧的；

去e+y如:ice-icy 6.May I speak to sb? 我找某某

(打電話的人)

This is sb.我是某人.(接電話的人)Hello, is that Mary speaking? 你好,是瑪麗在講話嗎?

Yes, Who’s this ? 你是誰 7.could 能、否的一般疑問句。如：Could you help me?

肯定回答：of couse 當然可以= no problem 沒問題

否定回答：sorry，I can’t.8.relax是動詞，使某人放松、使某人休息、使某人輕松.relaxed,形容詞

某人感到輕松、放松

主語為人.He is relaxed 他感到輕松.relaxing形容詞 某事情令人輕松的,指某事某物

主語為人物

The song is relaxing.這首歌真令人輕松.call sb..back 給某人回電話

call sb..at給某人打電話

no problem 沒問題

right now=at once 現在二、重點句型

1.How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天氣怎么樣？ What’s the weather like in Beijing? 2.It’s cloudy.（形容詞）/ It’s sunny.（形容詞）/ It’s hazy.（形容詞）/ It’s raining.(正在進行時)

/天氣多云/ 天氣晴朗 /霧霾天氣 / 天正下雨

3.How’ s it going? 情況怎么樣？

回答： It’s not bad.Great!好極了！/ Not bad.不錯。/ Terrible!糟糕！Pretty good！相當好！Just so so。一般般。5.I’m playing basketball with some friends at the park.我正在公園里和一些朋友打籃球。6.Can I take a message for him? 我給他捎個口信好嗎？ 7.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽。

8.I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.我正坐在游泳池旁邊喝橙汁。9.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。10.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 現在你的國家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？(同語文反問句)Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知識點

一．短語歸納

1.post office 郵局

police station 警察局

pay phone 付費電話

Bridge Street 橋街

Center street 中心大街

Long Street 長街

near here 附近

on? street 在?么街上

across（副詞）from 在??對面

go across= walk across(介詞)穿過＝cross（動詞）

next to 挨著，靠近

between… and… 在??和??之間

be far from 離??遠

go along… 沿著??走

in front of 在??(外部的)前面

in the front of 在??(內部的)前面

如：老師在教室（內部）的前面 Can/May I help you？ 我可以幫助你嗎？

What can I do for you？ 我能為你做些什么？ excuse me 勞駕/打擾(多用于向別人詢問事情時)turn right / left 向右 / 左轉

on the right / left 在右邊/左邊

on one’s right 在某人的右邊

in my neighborhood 在我的街區

at the first crossing.在第一個路口(注意第幾個為序數詞)look like 看起來像

in life 一生中

be free免費（有空）2.spend + time / money + on sth...花費時間/金錢在某事

花費時間/金錢做某事 spend + time / money(in可以省略)doing sth...sb.pay money for sth 某人支付多少錢買某物 /某人為某物支付多少錢 It takes sb.+時間 to do sth.花費某人某些時間去做某事

3.watch sb./sth.doing sth.觀看某人/某物正在做某事

watch sb./sth.do sth.觀看某人/某物正在做某事(省略to)4.enjoy doing sth...喜歡(享受)做某事

5.Is there提問的一般疑問句? 肯定回答—Yes, there is.否定回答：NO, there isn’t.There be結構主謂一致，即be動詞的單復數形式由后面挨近的一項的決定.如.there is a book and three cats.有一本書和三只貓

there is some milk.有一些牛奶

There are some books.6.some any的運用 +接可不可名詞, Some用于肯定句 any用于否定句及一般疑問句

作主語時謂語動詞看名詞的可不可 如some books +謂語動詞用復數

some money+謂語動詞用單數 7.the police, the family , the people等集體名詞,當表示個體時,謂語用復數, 當表示整體時,謂語用單數, 但如The police are searching for him.警方在搜捕他.(這里指的是警察的個體,警察們)The family are watching TV.家里的人在看電視.(是強調里面的個體)

The family is a big one.這是個大家庭。這里是個整體

8.對多少進行的提問用How many How much的區別

How many+可數名詞復數

How much+不可數名詞 There is one child in the room.How many children are there in the room?(謂語用復數)There is some milk in the cup.How much milk is there in the cup?

(謂語用單數)二．重點句型

1.Is there提問的一般疑問句? 肯定回答—Yes, there is.否定回答：NO, there isn’t.—Is there a hospital near here? 這附近有醫院嗎？

—Yes, there is.It’s on Bridge Street.是的，有。它在橋街上。

2.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.付費電話在郵局與圖書館之間。3.—Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢??中心大街在哪里？ —It’s not too far from here.它離這兒不太遠。

4.There is a restaurant in front of the post office.在郵局前面有一家餐館。5.Go along long Street and it’s on the right.沿著長街走，它在右邊。6.Turn right at the first crossing.在第一個十字路口向右轉。

7.I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine.我經常在公園鍛煉因為我喜歡那里新鮮的空氣和陽光。

8.When I read books, time goes quickly!當我讀書的時候，時光飛逝。

Unit 9 What does he look like ?知識點

一．短語歸納

1.look like 看起來像....curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直發

go to the movies 去看電影 be of medium height/build 中等高度／身材

wear glasses 戴眼鏡

sb.has long hair 某人留著長發

a big nose 大鼻子

a small mouth 小嘴巴

a round/long face 圓臉/長臉(這幾個前面都有不定冠詞a)

black hair 黑發(hair為不可數名詞,沒有復數形式)

big eyes 大眼睛(一般用復數形式)

a police artist 警察藝術家

a picture of the criminal 犯罪分子的畫像

the same way 同樣的方式 in the end 最后

at the end of…..在??盡頭

by the end of…..到??為止

如：By the end of the holiday 到假期結束為止

first of all 首先

2、remember(forget)to do sth.記得（忘記）做某事

（沒有做的）remember(forget)doing sth.記得（忘記）做過某事

（已做）

3、bit 與little的用法

a bit =a little= a little bit =kind of(見第5課)+形容詞或者副詞

一點兒 ,有點兒?

如:This book is kind of interesting = This book is a bit interesting 這本書有點兒有趣

a little +不可數名詞= a bit of 有一點點,少量,表肯定

We still have a little time.我們還有點時間

little +不可數名詞

沒有多少,表否定

There is little time left.幾乎沒剩下什么時間了 a little +可數名詞 表示小的a little dog 一只小狗

4、stop to do sth.停下來去做某事

stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情

have fun(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事

(見第七課可以in也可以不用)

5、tall 與high的區別

how tall

how high 多高

Tall：指人、樹、動物的高

high指價格高

跳得高，也可指空間位置或程度上的高，6、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes, 等復數名詞作主語時.謂語用復數.但如果這些名詞前有a(the)pair of等量詞修飾時.謂語動詞用單數，two pairs of（2雙及以上）用復數

My glasses are broken..My glasses are under the bed，a pair of glasses is under the bed

7、What does / do + sb + look like? ??長得什么樣？

8、形容詞變副詞一般情況下直接+ly 如：real（真的）—really（真地）

different(不同的)— differently(不同地)

9、other（形容詞）：其他的，別的 二個中的另一個

another（形容詞）三個中（三個以上）的另一個

others 是復數代詞，泛指其他的人或物。

10、多個形容詞修飾名詞的順序：限定描繪大（小）長（短）高（矮），形狀年齡和新老，顏色國籍和材料，作用類別往后推 三．重點句型：

1.Is that your friend? No, it isn’t.那是你的朋友嗎？ 不，不是的。2.What does she look like? Is he short or tall？ 他長什么樣？是高還是矮？ 3.She’s of medium height, and she has long straight hair.她中等身高，留著長而直的頭發。

4.Does Sally have long or short hair? 莎莉是留著長發還是短發？ 5.But I may be a little late.但是我可能會有點兒晚。6.Just meet him in front of the cinema first.先在電影院前面見他吧。7.They tell him what the criminal looks like.他們告訴他罪犯長什么樣子。

8.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.然后喬畫出犯罪分子的畫像，之后警察將畫像放在報紙和電視上來找出犯罪分子。9.He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult.他想畫好每一幅犯罪分子的畫像，但是這項工作有時候很難。

10.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.許多人并不是用同一種方式看東西的，所以他們有時候對同一個人的描述也有所不同。

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles 知識點

一．短語歸納

1.would like 想要

take one’s order 點菜 = have one’s order

order form菜單

beef noodles 牛肉面

noodle可數名詞,通常用復數

beef fish chicken 牛肉、魚肉、雞肉等肉類為不可數名詞如 some beef一些牛肉 one large bowl of… 一 大碗……

what size 什么尺寸、多大

what kind 什么種類

I’m sure 我確定

mapo tofu with rice帶米飯的麻婆豆腐

small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗

green tea 綠茶

orange juice 橘汁

around the world=all over the world=the whole world世界各地

birthday cake 生日蛋糕

blow out 吹滅

cut up 切碎

make a wish 許個愿望

in one’s go一口氣

a symbol of long life 長壽的象征

bring good luck to sb..給某人帶來好運

come true實現 get popular= be popular 受歡迎

be popular for因??而受歡迎 be popular with在??當中受歡迎

the number of + 名詞復數 ??的數量，作主語時，中心詞是number，謂語用單數如 The number of students is 2000 a number of+名詞復數 大量的??

許多??

2、would幾個用法 1）would like + sth...想要某物

Would you like sth一般疑問句的回答： —Yes, please./ No, thanks.2）would like + to do sth...想要做某事

3）Would you like to do sth一般疑問句的回答： —Yes, I’d like to

否定回答：Yes, I’d like to，but I?? 4）一些表示很委婉的疑問句中如Would you like some apples用some 不用any 3.Why don’t you + do sth...? 何不做某事？

4．名詞作另一個名詞的定語時，通常用單數 如：two girl（女孩作學生的定語）students 兩個女學。但man,woman作定語時，與后面的名詞形式保持一致。如：two men teachers兩名男老師（men、teachers都是復數）5.if（如果）條件狀語從句，主將從現（即主句將來時，從句現在時）we will go out if it stops snowing 三．重點句型

1.Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? 牛肉湯里有蔬菜嗎？

2.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條？ 3.I’d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。4.May I take your order? 請問您可以點菜了嗎？ 5.What size would you like? 你想要多大的？

6.We ’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.我們還要宮保雞丁和一些帶有米飯的麻婆豆腐。

7.I’d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一份中碗的。

8.—Would you like a large bowl?

—Yes, please./ No, thanks.你想要一份大碗的嗎？

是的，謝謝。/ 不，謝謝。

9.The answer would be different in different countries.在不同的國家答案是不同的。

10.The number of candles is the person’s age.蠟燭的數量是這個人的年齡。11.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.過生日的人要許個愿望并吹滅蠟燭。

12.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.如果他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將會實現。13.In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.在中國，在生日時吃蛋糕正變得流行。

14.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.他們從不切斷面條，因為長面條是長壽的象征。

15.All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.所有的這些生日食品可能是不同的，但是想法是相同的。

16.They bring good luck to the birthday person.它們帶給過生日的人好運。

Unit 11 How was your school trip知識點

一．短語歸納

1.go for a walk 去散步

take a walk /have a walk散步(第2課中學過的)fire station 消防站

2.milk a cow 擠牛奶

ride a horse 騎馬

feed chickens 喂小雞 Visit the museum 參觀博物館 climb a mountain爬山

(注意動詞+名詞時,名詞前面用冠詞a an the,要不就是有復數,但也有很多固定搭配前面是不用的,如打球,也還要注意名詞是可數不可數情況.)5.talk with 與??談話

don’t talk to him 不要和他說話(第1課學)

Don’t talk不要說話.(第4課學習過的)6.take photos 拍照

7.quite a lot 相當多

8.Show sb around 帶領某某參觀 9.learn about 了解

13.in the countryside 在鄉下

14.go fishing 去釣魚

15.at night 在夜晚

16.a lot of 許多；大量(第2課學過)(注意of后面+可不可名詞)

a lot 作副詞,放在動詞的后面 如 learn a lot 學到很多 eat a lot 吃了很多

17.come out 出來

開花

18.go on a school trip 去學校郊游

on a school trip 在學校郊游中(固定搭配)21.buy sth..for sb..為某人買某物

.be interested in 對??感興趣

乘坐交通工具: take a/the bus=by bus=on bus

take a/the car=by car =in car(第2課學)

take a / the train 乘火車

(注意這些短語中by on in后面都沒有a an the的)22.too many + 可數名詞復數

too much +不可數名詞

如: too many jobs /too much work太多的工作(第4課學)23.not… at all 根本不??.all in all 總的來說

24.quite + a / an + 形容詞+可數名詞單數 = a + very + 形容詞

+可數名詞單數一個相當 / 很?? 如 quite a interesting book = a very interesting book 相當有趣的書/一本有趣的書

25.How+be

……怎么樣

(第2課學過 What about / How about 怎么樣＋名詞

/＋代詞賓格 /＋動詞的ing)How was your school trip?你的學校旅行怎么樣?(注意: 第7課的 How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天氣怎么樣？ What’s the weather like in Beijing?)

動詞過去式的變化規則

(注意:第6課學習現在分詞的變化規律)

1、一般情況下，動詞詞尾加-ed, 如：work—worked play—played want—wanted ask—asked

2、以不發音的-e結尾動詞，動詞詞尾加-d, 如：live—lived move—moved taste—tasted

3、以“輔音字母+y”結尾的動詞，把y改成i, 加—ed, 如：study—studied try—tried copy—copied carry—carried

4、重讀閉音節動詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加—ed, 如：stop—stopped

二、不規則變化

is am—was are—were do—did have/has—had go—went meet—met come—came take—took steal—stole eat—ate fly—fliew run—ran see—saw say—said make—made find—found stand—stood sit—sat sing—sang drink—drank give—gave ring—rang swim—swam write—wrote ride—rode drive—drove

draw—drew grow—grew know—knew get—got forget—forgot

sweep—swept keep—kept sleep—slept speak—spoke break—broke

tell—told sell—sold buy—bought think—thought catch—caught teach—taught build—built can—could shall—should will—would 過去式與動詞原形一樣：let—let must—must put—put read—read

三．重點句型

1.—Did you see any cows?

—Yes，I did.I saw quite a lot.你看到奶牛了么？ 是的，我看到很多。

2.—Did you ride a horse? —No, I didn’t..But I milked a cow.你騎馬了嗎？ 沒有，但是我喂了奶牛。

3.The farmer showed Carol around the farm.農民帶著卡諾參觀了農場。

4.Carol picked some strawberries and took them home.卡諾采了一些草莓并帶回了家。5.How was your school trip last week? 上周你的郊游怎么樣？

6.I visited my grandparents in the countryside.我看望了我在農村的祖父母。7.How was the weather there? 那的天氣怎么樣？

8.It wsa great, and the air was so clean.天氣好極了，并且空去是那么干凈。9.We got there so fast by train.我們乘火車很快就到達了那里。

10.We saw some farms and villages along the way.沿途我們看到了一些農場和村莊。

11.At the museum, I learned a lot about robots.在博物館，我了解了許多關于機器人的知識。

12.Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.然后，導游教我們怎樣制作一個機器人模型

13.After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.后來，我去了禮品商店并為我的父母買了一些可愛的禮物。

14.All in all,it was an exciting day.總的來說，這事令人興奮的一天。

15.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一切都是關于機器人的，我對那方面不感興趣。

16.The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos, so I didn’t take any.房間真的很暗而且拍照很難，因此我沒有拍什么照。

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend知識點

一．短語歸納

1.do my homework 做作業

(第4課學do the dishes洗餐具)2.go to格式

如:go to the cinema 去看電影

go to the beach 去海灘

go to the library 去圖書館

go to sleep 入睡

3.go + doing 去做某事

如: go boating 去劃船

go camping 去野營

go fishing 去釣魚

go shopping 去購物

4.by the lake 在湖邊

6.play badminton 打羽毛球

7.visit my grandma 看望我奶奶

Who visited my grandma? 回答為: Luck did 8.study for the English test 為英語測驗而學習備考

9.the Natural History Museum 自然歷史博物館

10.kinds of+名詞 各種各樣的 kind of +形容詞

有幾分，有點兒(見第5課)11.living habits 生活習慣

12.stay up 深夜不睡，熬夜

13.give back 歸還

16.in a swimming pool 在游泳池里

18.high school 高中,中學

19.fly kites 放風箏

put up 搭建

make a fire 生火

work as a guide 當導游 23.tell stories 講故事

24.each other 互相

get a surprise 吃驚

run away 跑開 17.shout at… 沖……大聲叫嚷

26.27.shout to… 呼喊……喊叫……

28.up and down 來來回回；上上下下

29.wake…up 把……弄醒

30.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

31.have a good weekend 周末過得愉快

32.the next morning 第二天早上

33.move into … 移進… 時間段+ ago ??前

keep + sb./ sth...+ 形容詞 / 副詞 / 介詞短語 使??保持?? 34.see sb.doing sth...看見某人正在做某事

35.let sb.do sth...讓某人做某事(+動詞原形)

Let 's be quiet.Let us go to school.(見第5課)36.start to do / doing sth...開始做某事

tell sb.(not)to do sth...告訴某人（不要）做某事(見第7課學過,第1課)stayed up late to do sth熬夜做某事

如: I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球比賽了。Don’t stay up too late.不要熬夜 so + 形容詞 / 副詞+ that 句子

如此??以至于??

如:But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我太累了以致于我早就入睡了。

三．重點句型

1.—What did you do last weekend?

—I did my homework.—上個周末你做了什么了？

—我做我的家庭作業了。2.—Where did she go last weekend?

—She went to a farm.—上個周末她去哪里了？—她去一家農場了.3.—Who did she go with? —She went with her classmates.—與誰一起去的？—她與她的同班同學一起去的。4.—What did you do last weekend, Lucy? —Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton.—露茜，上個周末你干什么了？—哦，在星期六上午，我打羽毛球了。5.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然歷史博物館當導游了。6.Really? How interesting!真的嗎？ 真有趣！

7.I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球比賽了。8.He lost his keys.But somebody found them and gave them back to him.他丟失了鑰匙。但是有人撿到了并歸還給了他。9.Baby Mouse was afraid and climbed onto his father’s back.小老鼠很害怕爬到他父親的背上。

10.That’s why it’s important to learn a second language.這就是為什么學會第二種語言很重要。

11.Last weekend was interesting but scary.上個周末是有趣的但是也是恐怖的。12.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.在那兒我們搭起帳篷并且生火來取暖和做飯。

13.On the first night, we just sat under the big moon and told each other stories.在第一天晚上，我們就坐在大大的月亮下互相講故事。

14.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我太累了以致于我早就入睡了。15.When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.當我們看向帳篷外的時候，我們看到一條蛇睡在火堆旁邊。16.I was so scared that I couldn’t move.我太害怕了以致于我不能移動。17.We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.我們大聲地叫爸爸媽媽，讓他們知道這個危險。18.My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.我爸爸開始在他們的帳篷里來來回回地蹦跳。

19.My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.我爸爸后來告訴我蛇沒有眼睛但是能感覺東西在移動。14

第三篇：2017新人教版七年級英語下冊短語與句型總結

七年級下英語重點短語與句型

初一（）班

學號：________

姓名：___________

Unit 1 Can play the guitar?

一、重點短語 1.play the drums 敲鼓 2.play the guitar/piano

彈吉他/鋼琴

3.play the violin 拉小提琴 4.play chess 下國際象棋 5.play volleyball 打排球 6.speak English/Chinese

講英語/漢語 7.join the art club

加入藝術俱樂部 8.talk to sb.跟某人說話 9.be good with 對??有辦法

二、重點句型

1.—Can you swim? —— 你會游泳嗎？ —No，I can’t.--不，我不會。

2.Can you play the guitar? 你會彈吉他嗎？

6.from...to...從......到.......7.be late for 遲到 8.get up 起床 9.get dressed 穿上衣服 10.brush teeth 刷牙 11.eat/have breakfast 吃早飯 12.on/at weekends 在周末 13.on school days

在上學的日子

14.eat/have dinner 吃正餐 15.a quarter past three

三點一刻

16.a quarter to seven

六點四十五 17.do(one's)homework 做家庭作業

18.have time for breakfast

有時間吃早飯 19.after school 放學后 20.half an hour/a half hour

半小時 21.get home 到家

二、重點句型

1.What time do you go to school?

22.either ?or...或者......或者 23.play computer games

玩電腦游戲

24.eat/ have a good breakfast

吃一個好的早餐 25.lots of/a lot of 許多 26.after dinner 正餐后 27.be good for 對......有益處 28.be good at善長于?? 29.taste good 味道好 30.get/come to school 到校 31.go to bed 上床睡覺 32.clean one's room 打掃房間 33.have/take a walk 散步 34.play sports 做運動2.一What time do you usually take a shower.Kick?

---瑞克，你通常幾點鐘淋浴？

—I usually take a shower at six forty.---我通常六點四十淋浴。

3.how long 多長時間 4.how far多遠 5.one hundred and five

—百零五

6.every day 每天 7.by bike騎自行 8.have a good day

度過美好的一天 9.walk to school 步行上 10.get to school 到（達）學 11.take a train乘火車 12.take a bus乘公共汽車 13.take the subway乘地 14.take a bus to school 乘公交車上學 15.get home到家 16.by bus乘公共汽車 17.drive one’s car to work

開車上班 18.need time to do sth.需要時間做某 19.a bus stop 公共汽車 20.a subway station 地鐵 21.ride one’s bike to the subway

----我先騎車去地鐵站，然后乘地鐵去學校。

7.Do you walk or ride a bike? 你是步行還是騎自行車？ 8.For many students* it is easy to get to school.對于許多學生來講，上學是挺方便的。

9.There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他們的學校與村莊之間有一條大河。

10.There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.(河上）完全沒有橋梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船擺渡。

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class

一、重點短語 1.in class 在課堂上

2.arrive late for class 上課遲到 3.on time 準時

4.in the hallway 在走廊里 5.in the dining hall 在餐廳里 6.listen to 聽 7.at school 在學校 8.be late 遲到

9.music player 音樂播放器 10.bring...to school 把??帶到學校來

—Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.----是 的，必須要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。

9.Get up now and make your bed.現在起床了，把床鋪整理一下。10.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!別把臟碗留在廚房里。

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

一、重點短語

1.walk on 用某種方式行走 2.walk on two legs 立著行走 3.all day 整天 4.black and white.花白 5.a lot 非常，很 6.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某

8.want to do sth.想做某 9.kind of 有點 10.South Africa 南非 11.really scary 確實嚇人

12.be from 來自 13.Mary's words 瑪麗的

----They're from South Africa.獅子來自什么地方？來自南非。7.But I like tigers a lot.但我非常喜歡老虎。8.Is it black and white? Our first flag had a white elephant on it.我們的第一面國旗上就繪著一頭白象！9.People say that “an elephant never forgets.” 人們說大象從來不會忘記。

10.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能夠長時間行走，而且不迷路。11.But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面臨巨大的危險。

12.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我們必須拯救樹木，拒買象牙制品。

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.一、重點短語

1.use a computer 用電腦 2.make soup 做湯 3.wash the dishes 淸洗餐具

26.every Saturday 每周六 27.drink/have tea 喝茶 28.after dinner 吃過晚飯后 29.a picture of

一張......的畫/照片 30.a living room 起居室 31.talk show 脫口秀

32.tomorrow evening 明天晚上33.what time 幾點鐘 34.on weekends 在周末 35.read a book 看書 36.watch boat races

看劃船比賽

37.make zongzi 包綜子 38.the United States 美國 39.the Dragon Boat Festival

端午節

40.on TV 在電視里

41.the night before the festival

節目前的夜里 42.read sth.to sb.把......讀給某人聽

43.watch a soccer game

看足球賽

44.miss sb.想念某人

二、重點句型

45.wish to do 盼望做… 46.a lot 非常1.一 What are they doing? —— 他們在干什么？ —They’re listening to a CD.—— 他們在聽光碟。2.That sounds good.那聽起來挺不錯的。

3.—Not much，I'm just washing my clothes.What about you? 一 沒 忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？

4.Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home.We can eat out.你愿意和我一塊吃晚飯嗎？我爸媽不在家，我們可以下館子吃飯。5.—Are you doing your homework.-你在做家庭作業嗎？

—Yes, I am/No，I’m not.I'm cleaning my room.----是的/不，我在打掃房間。

6.—Are they using the computer? 他們在使用電腦嗎？

—Yes, they are/No, they aren’t.They're exercising.----是的/不，他們在鍛煉。

7.Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.為何朱輝全家看劃船比賽并且包粽子呢？

10.at/in the park在公園 11.have a good/great time

玩得愉快 12.have fun玩得愉快

13.at one’s home在某人家中 14.play soccer踢足球 15.study Chinese學習漢語 16.talk on the phone通電話 17.three hours三個小時 18.every day每天 19.in the picture在畫上 20.have fun doing sth.做事愉快 21.go to summer school 上暑假學習班

22.learn a lot學到很多東西 23.sit by坐在??旁邊 24.drink orange喝橙汁 25.summer vacation暑假 26.in Europe在歐洲 27.on a vacation休/度假

二、重點句型

1.—Hello，Rick speaking.喂?我是里克。

28.in the mountains在山里 29.write to sb.給某人寫信 30.right for適宜于 31.next month下個月

32.take sth home把某物帶回家 33.in the snow在雪中 34.play ping-pong打乒乓球 35.speak to sb.跟某人說話 36.in the raining weather

在下雨天氣2.一Hi Rick, It’s Steve.——里克你好，我是史蒂夫。3.—How’s it going? —Not bad, thanks.近來可好?

馬馬虎虎，謝謝.4.Sounds like you’re having a good time.聽起來你玩得好開心。5.Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能否叫他給我回個電話? 6.She is working here and I'm going to summer school.5

7.on Green Street 在格林大街 8.in front of在......前而 9.behind the library

在圖書館后面 10.in town 在城里 11.around here 在這周圍 12.far from.離??遠 13.walk with sb.和某人一道走

14.go along/down.沿著??走 15.turn right向右轉 16.turn left向左轉 17.in the picture 在畫里 18.at the first crossing

在第一個十字路口 19.on one’s left 在某人左邊 20.on the right在某人右邊 21.like to do喜歡做 22.on weekends周末

23.love to do &like doing喜歡做

24.watch...doing 觀看......在做

25.look like 看起來必 26.get there到達那兒

二、重點句型

1.—Where are the pay phones?----付費電話在什么地方？

1.straight hair 直發

2.of medium height 中等身高 3.of medium build 中等身材 4.look like 看起來像 5.long straight hair 長直發 6.be going to do 準備做 7.short hair 短發 8.curly hair 卷發 9.long hair 長發 10.go to the movie 看電影 11.at seven 在七點鐘 12.a little 有點兒 13.in front of 在??前面 14.know sb.認識某人 15.brown hair 棕色頭發 16.wear glasses 戴眼鏡 17.black hair 黑發

18.one’s favorite sb.最喜歡的人 19.a big nose 大鼻子 20.blonde hair 金發 21.a small mouth

9你最喜歡的老師長什么樣？

10．.And he's really handsome.而且他的確帥氣。11.She has blonde hair.她長著一頭金發。

12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.人們并非總是以同樣的方式看待事物，所以他們會將同一個人描述得不一樣。

Unit 10 &I’d like some noodles.一、重點短語

1.mutton noodles 羊肉面 2.chicken noodles 雞肉面 3.a bowl of..一碗

4.a large bowl of..一大碗

5.a medium bowl of..一中碗

6.a small bowl of.一小碗

7.good afternoon 下午好 8.take one’s order 點菜 9.beef/mutton soup 牛肉/羊肉湯

32.eat very long noodles 吃長壽面 33.cut up 切碎 34.a symbol of ….的標志 35.long life 長壽 36.Chinese people 中國人 37.good luck 好運 38.the same 一樣 39.bring good luck to 給??帶來好運

40.birthday cakes with candles 41.for five yuan 以五元的價格42.put on 穿上 43.ask for 要求得到 44.birthday cakes with candles 帶有蠟燭的生日蛋糕

2.----I'm not sure yet.Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?----牛肉面里有蔬菜嗎？

3.—Yes, there are some tomatoes.---有，里面有西紅柿。

4.—OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please.---好的，我就吃牛肉面了。5.I like dumplings* fish and orange juice.我喜歡吃餃子、魚及喝橙汁。

6.----I don't like onions，green tea or porridge.-----我不喜歡吃洋蔥，也不喜歡喝綠茶和粥。

7.一What kind of noodles would you like? —— 您要什么面？ 8.—I’d like beef noodles, please.—— 就要牛肉面吧。9.What size would you like?

5.talk with sb.和某人交談 6.take photos/picture 拍照

7.quite a lot 許多

8.from...to.從??到 9.show sb.around.帶領某人參觀

10.a)grow apple 種植蘋果

11.learn...about.學到?有關? 12.ask sb.questions 24.draw pictures 25.by bus 乘公交車 26.have a nice weekend

度過愉快的周末 27.go.trip 去旅游 問某人問題

13.pick strawberries摘草莓

14.visit sb.看望某人

15.the countryside 在鄉下

16.go fishing 去釣魚

17.sound good 聽起來不錯

18.climb a mountain 爬山

19.eat/have one’s lunch

吃午飯

20.under a tree 在樹下 21.come out(日）出 22.visit a fire station 參觀消防站 23.see some painting

參觀畫展

二、重點句型

28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.along the way 沿途 play chess with sb.與某人一起下棋 make a model robot

制作機器人模型 buy sth for sb.給某人買某物 all in all 總的來說 an exciting day

令人興奮的一天

be interested 對??感興趣 It's difficult to do.做??難 a boring day

令人乏味的一天

1.—Did you see any cows? —— 你見到奶牛了嗎

一Yes, I did.I saw quite a lot.一 我見到了而且見到了很多很多 2.----Did Carol take any photos?----羅爾拍照片了嗎----Yes, she did.---拍了

3.-----Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week?

你好，Eric,上周旅游怎么樣

-----It was excellent.I visited my grandparents in the countryside.精彩極了,我還去鄉下肴篳了爺爺奶奶 4.We had so much fun!我們玩得非常開心

5.I took a lot of great photos, too.我也拍了好多精彩照片 6.All in all, it was an exciting day.總之，這是令人興奮的一天 7.I’m not interested in that.我對此并不感興趣

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend

一、重點短語

1.last weekend上周末 2.go boating去劃船 3.camp by the lake湖畔扎營

24.get a surprise吃驚 25.look out of朝外看

26.see...doing看見??正在做 27.let sb.do讓某人做 28.know about 知道關于 29.start to do 開始做

30.jump up and down 跳上跳下 31.make a fire 生火 32.move into 搬進

33.so...that.如此??以致于

34.feel...doing 覺得??正在做35.take a bus to..乘車去

36.a family of mice 一窩老鼠 37.be afraid 害怕 38.climb onto..爬到?..上 39.shout at sb.沖某人大聲吼叫 40.shout to sb.對某人大聲叫喊 41.run away 逃跑/走

42.a second language 一門外語 43.have dinner with sb.和某人一起吃晚飯 44.something interesting

有趣的事情

45.finish high school 高中畢業 46.have a busy weekend 過一個繁忙的周末

47.clean one’s room 打掃房間 48.on Saturday night

在周六的夜里

二、重點句型

49.stay at home 呆在家里 50.read a book about 讀關于??的書 51.talk show 脫口秀 52.go for a walk 去散步 53.study for.為??學習1.What did you do last weekend？ Lucy? Lucy，你上周末做了什么 Well, on Saturday, I played badminton.噢.周六我打羽毛球了 2.---Hi，Lisa, How is your weekend?----你好，Lisa，周末過得怎么樣？----Great, thanks.好極了，謝謝

3.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然歷史博物館當了一名導游, 4.They have a beautiful house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!它們（指博物館）有一個漂亮的房子里有200多種蝴蝶, 5.----Did you have a good weekend?---你周末過得愉快嗎

----Yeah, it was good, but I'm kind of tired now, I stayed up late to watch

第四篇：七年級下冊英語短語歸納

七年級下冊英語短語歸納

1.a pen pal 一位筆友

2.be from=come from來自于

3.in the United States /the United Kingdom在美國/在英國

4.live in+地點 住在某地5.what language 哪一門語言6.Japanese for Kids 兒童日語

7.our world in English 我們的英語世界8.her favorite subject 她最喜歡的科目

9.want a pen pal in China 想有一位來自中國的筆友10.a very interesting country 一個很有趣的國家11.a little French 一點法語[a little修飾不可數名詞]12.like going to+地點=like to go to+地點 喜歡去某地13.go to movies with+人 和…一起去看電影14.write to+人 給…寫信

15.tell me about yourself 告訴我關于你自己的事情16.post office郵局

17.near here =around here在附近

18.on busy Central Street 在繁忙的中央大街上19.across from對面20.next to 緊挨著，隔壁

21.on Eighth Avenue 在第八大街上22.in the neighborhood 在附近23.just go straight 僅徑直走24.turn left/right 向左轉/右轉

25.down Bridge Street 沿著Bridge大街走26.on the right /left of 在…右邊/左邊27.off the busy street 離開這個繁華的街路

28.enjoy the city’s quiet streets 置身于城市中寂靜的街路

29.take a walk through the park 步行穿越公園30.a small house with 一個附帶著…的小房子31.[at] the beginning of the garden tour 游園開始32.a good place to 一個…的好去處33.have fun 玩得高興

34.if you’re hungry如果你餓了35.buy some food 買一些食物

36.arrive at/in/on 到達（小地點/大地點/島嶼或現場）37.tell you the way to告訴你去…的路38.take a taxi from+地點 從…打車

39.pass a bank on your right 你的右邊路過一個銀行40.turn left at New Park 在New Park處向左轉41.go through 穿過

42.have a good trip [to] 一路順風

43.kind of 有點兒(副詞詞組，修飾形容詞、動詞)

44.want to +動詞原形 想要做某事[She wants to have supper.]

45.want +名詞 想要某件東西[She wants an apple.]46.let’s see(let’s=let us)讓我們一起去看看

47.in South Africa / Europe 在南非/在歐洲(地名前不加冠詞)

48.other animals其它的動物49.be friendly to 對…友好

50.five years old 五歲(a five-year-old boy 一個五歲男孩)

51.be quiet 安靜

52.during the day 在白天（強調整個期間）53.at night在晚上54.get up 起床

55.relaxes 20 hours every day 每天輕松20個小時56.eat grass/leaves 吃草/樹葉57.shop assistant 商店服務員58.bank clerk 銀行職員59.want to be 想要成為…

60.A+as well as+B 與…同樣好（謂語動詞要隨A的人稱、數而變化）

61.work with/for與…一起工作/為…而工作62.give sb.sth./give sth.to sb.把…給誰63.get sth.from sb.從…那獲取64.wear a white uniform 穿著白色制服65.help sb.(to)do 幫助…去做

66.in the day/at night 在白天/在晚上(強調某一點)67.work late/hard 工作很晚/很努力68.be busy doing 忙于做…69.go out to dinners 出去就餐70.like taking to people 喜歡與人交談71.ask questions 問問題

72.at/in the(a)hospital 在醫院里

73.an exciting/interesting job 一份令人興奮/有趣的工作 74.a newspaper reporter 一位新聞記者75.a table for(two)(兩)人一桌76.police station 派出所77.TV station 電視臺78.police officer 警官79.the answer to ……的答案

80.have a job for you as a … 這有一個給你準備好的….81.call Al’s Restaurant at 打電話…給Al餐館82.write stories/ a story 寫文章

83.want to be in the school play 在校本劇中扮演角色84.a busy but exciting job 繁忙而又興奮的工作85.the Evening Newspaper 晚報86.help wanted 急聘

87.an international school 一所國際學校88.for children of 5-12 為五至十二歲孩子準備的89.want a PE teacher to teach 需要一位教體育的教師90.a movie actor 一位電影演員91.eat/have dinner 吃晚飯92.talk on the phone 在電話中交談93.go to the movies 去看電影94.sound good 聽起來不錯95.wait for 等候96.talk about 談論

97.some of my photos 我的一些照片98.in the first photo在第一幅照片中99.at the pool 在水池100.be with 和….在一些

101.need a camera 需要一臺相機

102.How is the weather?=What is the weather like? 天氣怎么樣？

103.pretty good 非常好104.too terrible 太糟糕了

105.How is it going? 過得怎么樣？

106.join CCTV’s Around The World show 參加央視壞球節目

107.on vacation 度假

108.take a photos/photos of 給…照相109.lie on the beach 躺在沙灘上110.this group of people 這群人

111.look cool/tired 看起來很酷/累[look相當于be 動詞，接形容詞]

112.be surprised at +名詞/ be surprised to + 動詞 因…而感到驚訝

113.in this heat 在這樣熱的天氣

114.a very interesting place 一個非常有趣的地方115.have a good time 度過美好的時光116.look for/like 尋找/看起來像117.ask for 請求

118.hope to do 希望做某事119.in order to +動詞 為了….而做

120.improve my English 提高我的英語能力

121.found unit 9 to be the most interesting 發現9單元最有趣

122.short /curly hair 短/卷發

123.a medium build/height 中等身材/中等身高124.a new friend in Class Five 五班的一位新朋友125.the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊長126.a little bit quiet 有點內向

127.love to do/doing 喜歡做某事(強調發自于內心的)128.tell jokes 講笑話

129.stop doing 表示停下來動名詞(doing)的動作? He stopped smoking.他停止(不再)吸煙.130.stop to do 表”停下”其他事情,去做不定式(to)的動作? He stopped to smoke.他停下來(停下手)來吸煙.131.play chess 下棋

132.remember to do 記著即將要做的事

(You must remember to turn off the lights before leaving.)

133.remember doing 記著已經做過的事(I remembered finishing my homework.)

134.a pop singer with funny glasses 一位戴著滑稽眼鏡的流行歌手

135.have/has a new look 換個新面孔136.wear glasses 戴眼鏡

137.go shopping 去商店(=go to the shop/do some shopping)

138.a tall kid with short hair 一個高個子短發男孩139.nobody knows me 沒有人認識我[不定代詞用單數]140.draw pictures on the blackboard 在黑板上畫畫141.speak a little Chinese 說一點漢語

142.would like + n.[I would like some noodles.]143.would like + to do [I would like to have some noodles.]

144.a medium bowl of(noodles)一個中碗（面條）145.some +不可數名詞[mutton，beef] 一些….146.some+可數名詞[strawberries, oranges] 一些….147.what size bowl of… 多大碗…148.what kind of… 哪種…

149.at the house of dumplings在餃子館150.some great specials一些特價151.just RMB10 for 15 15個僅賣10元

152.come and get your dumplings today 過來買今天的餃子

153.give reason for your menu 解釋一下你的菜單154.cook Chinese food 做中國菜

155.do my/your/her/his homework 做我的/你的/她的/他的作業

156.play soccer/ tennis 踢足球/打網球157.clean my room 打掃(我的)間158.go to the beaches 去海灘159.over the weekend 整個周末

160.on Saturday morning/afternoon/night 在周六早上/下午/晚上

161.study for the science/math test 因科學/數學考試而學習

162.go to the pool去游泳池

163.stay at home 呆在家里(=stay home, home此時為

副詞)

164.have a party 舉行晚會

165.do some reading/cleaning/washing/shopping 讀書/打掃/洗衣/購物

166.practice English/ guitar 練習英語/吉他(practice加名詞)

167.practice doing sth.練習做某事(practice加動名詞)168.go to the mountains 上山169.visit my sister 拜訪我的姐姐

170.spend the weekend(s)/Christmas with和…度過周末/圣誕節

171.spend+名詞+on+名詞；spend+名詞+in+動名詞172.last week/month/night 上周/上月/昨晚173.ask+人+to do 讓某人去做某事174.for most kids 對于大多數孩子來說175.a little difficult 有點困難

176.have a busy weekend 忙碌的周末177.cook dinner for 給…做飯

178.read a book/books about history 閱讀有關歷史的書籍

179.an interesting talk show 一次有趣的演講180.write a new song 寫首新歌

181.go for a walk with =have a walk with 去散步182.everyone enjoys their weekends 人人都喜歡周末183.last month 上個月[不加定冠詞the]184.sit down 坐下

185.watch +名詞+do 觀察…去做什么(感官動詞的特殊用法)

186.play with 與…一起玩

187.years before=many years ago 幾年前188.It is time to +v 到做…的時間了189.It is time for +n.到為…而準備的時間了190.have/has no +名詞=didn’t have any+名詞191.want to do something 想要做某事

192.play soccer on my computer 在電腦上玩足球193.have fun=have a good time=enjoy yourselves 玩得愉快

194.yesterday afternoon/morning 昨天下午/上午195.be happy with 與…在一起很高興196.need to study 需要學習

197.thank for doing + n.對…(做)致以謝意198.around the world 全世界199.go to New York City 去紐約200.go to the Summer Palace 去頤和園201.Central Park 中央公園[美國]

202.great weather 好天氣[weather不可數，不用a修飾] 203.bus trip 汽車旅行

204.think about=think of 考慮

205.Monday, July 15 th 七月十五日，星期一206.have fun doing 做有趣的事情207.too crowded 非常擁擠

208.find sb.doing 發現某人在做某事209.in/on(at)the corner 在街路拐角處210.help sb.do/to do 幫助某人做某事

211.make sb.do 讓某人做某事[make接動詞原形]212.feel +形容詞[very happy] 感覺……[很幸福]213.have money for a taxi 有打車的錢214.walk back to 步行回到215.be tired of 對…很厭煩216.decide to do 決定做某事

217.all morning /every morning整個早上/每天早晨218.have… for dinner 晚餐吃…219.the Great Wall 長城220.the Palace Museum 故宮221.Tian’an Men Square 天安門廣場222.a Beiging Hutong 北京胡同223.make question about對…提問題224.ask +人+the questions 問某人問題225.the best place for vacation 度假勝地226.write a report on 寫有關…的報道227.stay here 呆在這里

228.go out 出去[接to加出去的地點: go out to school] 229.talk show 脫口秀230.soap opera 連續劇

231.situation comedy 情景喜劇232.don’t/doesn’t /didn’t mind 沒關系233.mind doing 介意去做…234.can’t stand +名詞 承受不了

235.can’t stand +動名詞或to do I cannot stand waiting [to wait].236.how about/what about …怎么樣(詢問情況)237.in fact 實際上

238.a thirteen-year-old boy 一位十三歲的男孩[thirteen-year-old相當于形容詞]239.healthy living 健康生活240.English Today 今日英語241.Sports News 體育新聞242.tell it like it is 實話實說243.Culture China 文化中國244.Chinese Cooking 中國烹飪245.Animal World 動物世界246.agree with 同意(某人)

247.agree on(about)對…意見一致(事情)248.by Maria 由Maria執筆

249.ask sb.about 詢問某人關于…250.each thing 每一件事情

251.show sb.sth./show sth.to sb.給某人展示某物252.some of +n.(pl.)…中的一些253.her best friend 她最好的朋友254.the coolest thing 最酷的東西255.key ring 鑰匙環

256.in the school magazine 在校刊上

257.put my letter in next month’s magazine 將我的信寫入下月期刊

258.can’t stand the idea 不能接受這個觀點259.wear colorful clothes 穿五顏六色的衣服

260.enjoy nice words about my looks喜歡夸我外表的言辭

261.in class 在課堂上262.school rules 校規

263.arrive late for school 上學遲到264.run in the hallways 在走廊亂跑265.listen to music outside 外面聽音樂266.what else 其他別的267.in the dining hall 在餐廳里

268.have to 不得不[情態動詞，接動詞原形]269.gym class 體育課

270.wear a uniform/sports shoes for 穿校服271.after school 放學

272.on school nights 學校住宿的夜間273.too many/too much 太多274.take…for a walk 帶領…散步275.get up at six o’clock 六點鐘起床276.have to be in bed 不得不就寢277.by ten o’clock 在十點之前

278.No smoking/talking!禁止吸煙/交談[no為形容詞，接名詞或動名詞]

279.make dinner 做飯

280.the Children’s Palace 少年宮281.learn the piano 學習鋼琴

282.never have any fun 從末盡興[never為否定，some 變any]

283.No!禁止交談!

284.ride my bike 騎自行車

285.wear a helmet/red coat 戴一頂頭盔/穿一件紅色上衣286.go to Shanghai with my family 和家人一起去上海287.on the mountains 在山上

288.describe the people’s looks 描述人的外貌289.order food 定餐

290.give opinions about 對…提出意見

291.the world’s favorite game世界上最受歡迎的比賽

292.play for 替…打球

293.in other parts of 在…的另一個部分294.long football histories有著悠久的足球史295.hundreds of thousands of fans 千百萬追隨者296.part of one’s life生活中的一部分

297.wear one’s club’s colors 穿著某個俱樂部(團體)的制服

298.women’s football 女子足球299.be older than 比…年齡大300.pictures of …的圖片301.at the time of 在…的時間

302.the Chinese Football Association 中國足聯303.the best of … 最好的…304.all over the world 全世界

305.one of the oldest competitions 最古老的一項比賽306.the Women’s National Team 全國女子球隊307.the most successful team in China 中國最成功的球隊

308.find information on 查找關于…的信息309.give our best wishes 捎去我們美好的祝福310.go for it 去(做)…;喜歡;寧要…311.football pitch 足球場312.a member of …的一員

313.be interesting to do 做…是有趣的314.play against 與…對打

315.a defender on our team 我們隊中的防衛316.the next World Cup 下一次世界杯317.karaoke machine 卡拉OK機318.Eiffel Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔

319.Cherry Blossom Festival 櫻花節[日本]320.Bastille Day 巴士底獄節[法國]321.Lantern Festival 元宵節[中國]322.Thanksgiving Day 感恩節[美國]323.have a picnic 野餐324.watch fireworks 看煙花325.play with lanterns 玩燈籠

326.celebrates Thanksgiving 慶祝感恩節327.eat turkey with family 全家共享野雞

328.enjoy the night of October 31st 共享10/30之夜的美好時光

329.on that night 在那天晚上330.come back to 返回到331.the end of summer 夏末

332.at Halloween parties 在萬圣節晚會上

333.pick up apples with their teeth 用牙齒摘蘋果334.try to do(口語中常用try and do)表試著要做335.try doing 表想知道結果而嘗試著做做看

336.use your hands（to do）用你的手去做…337.fly with 和…一起飛翔338.go to houses 挨家挨戶339.want sb.to do 想讓某人做某事340.leave sth.for 留下…給….341.make faces in pumpkins 在南瓜里做鬼臉342.play tricks on people 捉弄人343.the hungry ghosts 餓鬼

344.sing and dance for ghosts 向神靈唱歌跳舞345.go to church 去教堂做禮拜[church做禮拜講時不加冠詞]

346.interesting costumes for 為…而準備的有趣的節日服裝

347.Nadam Festival那達慕節[內蒙古]348.Zhoton Festival雪頓節[西藏]349.Spring Festival春節[中國]350.on Christmas Day 在圣誕節上351.love doing=like doing喜歡做某事

352.open their Christmas presents 打開圣誕禮物353.play very long 玩了很長時間354.a set of jazz CDs 一套爵士樂CD

355.have a big picnic on the beach在沙灘進行豐盛的野餐

356.be similar to 和…相似357.say hello to與…問好

358.good luck to+人/with+物 祝…好運359.angel in white 白衣天使360.5 foot(feet)high 五英尺高361.on February14 在二月十四日362.on/at Mid-Autumn Day 在中秋節那天

第五篇：人教版七年級英語上冊短語句型歸納

人教版七年級上冊英語知識點總結

Starter Unit1

一、短語歸納

1.good morning 早上好 2.good afternoon 下午好 3.good evening 晚上好 4.name list 名單 5.an English name 一個英文名字

二、用法集萃

1.Good morning/afternoon/evening,+人名.問候某人早上好/下午好/晚上好 2.How +be +sb.? 問候某人身體狀況 3.Thanks=Thank you.謝謝你。4.I’m fine./OK.我很好。

Starter Unit2

一、短語歸納

1.in English 用英語 2.an orange 一個橙子 3.a jacket 一件夾克衫 4.a map 一張地圖 5.spell it 拼寫它 6.a ruler 一把尺子 7.a key 一把鑰匙 8.a pen 一支鋼筆 9.a cup 一個杯子 10.a quilt 一床被子

二、用法集萃

1.“in+某種語言”表示“用某種語言” 2.a+讀音以輔音音素開頭的單數可數名詞 3.an+讀音以元音素開頭的單數可數名詞 4.Spell…, please.請拼寫……

Starter Unit3

一、短語歸納

1.what color 什么顏色 2.the key 這把鑰匙 3.color the things 給物品涂色 4.the ruler 這把尺子 5.the cup 這個杯子 6.in Dale 在Dale（戴爾）里

二、用法集萃

1.—What’s this/that? 這/那是什么？

—It’s… 它是……

2.—What color is it? 它是什么顏色？

—It’s… 它是……

3.can +動詞原形 能/會……

Unit 1 My name’s Gina

一、短語歸納

1.your name 你的名字 2, first name 名字

第 1 頁

3.last name 姓 4.her name 她的名字

5.telephone/phpne number 電話號碼

6.in China 在中國 7.middle school 中學；初中

二、用法集萃

1.What’s your/his/her name? 你的/他的/她的名字叫什么？ My/His/Her name is… 我的/他的/她的名字叫…… I’m … 我是……

2.What’s your/his/her first/last name? 你的/他的/她的名字/姓是什么？ My/His/Her first/last name is… 我的/他的/她的名字/姓是……

3.What’s your/his/her telephone number？ 你的/他的/她的電話號碼是多少？ It’s… 它是……

4.Sb.+be動詞+in+地點.某人在某地。

Unit2 This is my sister

一、短語歸納

1.have a good time 過得愉快 2.two nice photos of… 兩張漂亮的……的照片 3.in the first photo 在第一張照片中 4.in my family 在我的家庭里

5.the name of… ……的名字 6.a photo of my family 一張我的家人的照片

二、用法集萃

1.This/That is… 這/那是……

2.These/Those are… 這些/那些是…… 3.He/She is… 他/她是……

4.They are… 他們是……

5.—Are these/those…? 這些/那些是……嗎？

—Yes, they are.是的，他們是。

—No, they aren’t 不，他們不是。6.Who is/are…? …是誰？ 7.Here is/are… 這兒有……

Unit3 Is this your pencil?

一、短語歸納

1.pencil box 鉛筆盒 2.excuse me 勞駕，請原諒 3.thank you 謝謝你 4.the blue pen 那只藍色的鋼筆

5.Anna’s book 安娜的書 6.ID card 學生卡，身份證

7.computer game 電腦游戲 8.in the school library 在學校圖書館里 9.ask…for… 請求；懇求（給予）10.a set of keys 一串鑰匙

二、用法集萃

1.What about…? ……怎么樣？

2.Thank you for… 為……而感謝你（們）3.How do you spell…? 你怎么拼寫……? 4.e-mail sb.at+郵箱地址 給某人發電子郵件到……

第 2 頁

5.call sb.給某人打電話

6.lose sth.丟失某物 7.find sth.找到某物

8.sb.must do sth.某人必須做某事

9.call sb.at + 電話號碼 撥打電話號碼……找某人

Unit4 Where is my schoolbag?

一、短語歸納

1.on the sofa 在沙發上 2.in one’s schoolbag 在某人的書包里 3.under one’s bed 在某人的床下面 4.on the table 在桌子上 5.come on 快點兒 6.on one’s desk 在某人的書桌上 7.on one’s head 在某人的頭上 8.tape player 磁帶播放機 9．Model plane 飛機模型 10.be tidy 是整潔的

11.in one’s room 在某人的房間里 12.in the bookcase 在書柜里 13.have a clock 有一個時鐘 14.on one’s bed 在某人的床上

二、用法集萃

1.Where is/are…? ……在哪里？

2.It’s on/in/under… 它在……上/里/下面。

3.They’re on/in/under… 它們在……上/里/下面。4.Is it on/in/under…? 它們在…..上/里/下面嗎？ 5.Are they on/in/under…? 它們在…..上/里/下面嗎？ 6.I think… 我認為……

7.I have… 我有……

8.Sb./Sth.be tidy.某人/某物是整潔的。

Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball？

一、短語歸納

1.tennis ball 網球 2.ping-pang bat 乒乓球拍

3.ping-pang ball乒乓球 4.soccer ball（英式）足球 5.a tennis bat 一個網球拍 6.play basketball 打籃球 7.baseball bat 棒球棒 8.love sports 喜愛運動 9.watch TV 看電視 10.be late 遲到

11.watch…on TV 在電視上看…… 12.after class 課后 13.go to the same school 去一所學校上學 14.with my classmates 和我的同班同學一起

15.in the same school 在同一所學校 16.at school 在學校

二、用法集萃

1.—Do you/they have…? 你/他們有……嗎？

—Yes, I/they do.是的，他/他們有

—No, I/they don’t.不，他/他們沒有

2.—Does he/she have…? 他/她有……嗎？

第 3 頁

—Yes, he/she does.是的，他/她有。

—No, he/she doesn’t.不，他/她沒有。3.Let’s +動詞原形.讓我們……吧。4.That sounds+ 形容詞.那聽起來…… 5.It’s easy for sb.這對某人來說是容易的

Unit6 Do you like bananas?

一、短語歸納

1.John’s birthday dinner 約翰的生日晚餐 2.next week 下周 3.think about 考慮 4.how about 怎么樣

5.some fruit 一些水果 6.sound good 聽起來不錯 7.sports star 體育明星 8.eat well 吃得好

9.eating habits 飲食習慣 10.for breakfast 作為早餐 11.for dinner 作為晚餐 12.after dinner 晚飯后

13.one last question 最后一個問題 14.healthy food 健康的食物 15.be fat 變胖

二、用法集萃

1.—Do you like…? 你喜歡……嗎？

—Yes, I do./No, I don’t.是的，我喜歡。/不，我不喜歡。2.—Does he/she like…? 他/她喜歡……嗎？

—Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn’t.是的，他/她喜歡。/不，他/她不喜歡。3.I like/don’t like…我喜歡/不喜歡……

4.like…for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐喜歡吃…… 5.want to be+形容詞/名詞 想要變得……;想要成為…… 6.ask sb.about sth.問某人關于某事

Unit7 How much are these socks?

一、短語歸納

1.how much 多少錢 2.seven dollars 7美元 3.at a/one’s great sale 大促銷 4.clothes store 服裝店 5.at very good price 以非常優惠的價格 6.for boys 對于男孩 7.skirts in red 紅色的裙子 8.twenty-eight dollars 28美元 9.big sale 大降價 10.twenty yuan 20元 11.a pair of black shoes 一雙黑色的鞋子

二、用法集萃

1.—How much is/are…? ……多少錢？

—It’s/They’re… 它/它們…… 2.I’ll take it/them.我買下了。

3.in+顏色 ……顏色的；穿著某種顏色的衣服 4.look+形容詞 看起來…… 5.need sth.需要某物

第 4 頁

6.Here you are.給你。

Unit8 When is your birthday?

一、短語歸納

1.happy birthday 生日快樂 2.how old 多大年紀 3.in August 在八月 4.see you 再見

5.English test 英語測驗 6.school trip 學校郊游 7.basketball game 籃球比賽 8.art festival 藝術節

9.have an English party 舉辦一次英語聚會10.School Day 學校開放日 11.Sports Day 體育節 12.have a good time 過得愉快 13.Children’s Day 兒童節 14.Women’s Day 婦女節 15.this afternoon 今天下午 16.this term 這學期

17.next month 下個月 18.in the afternoon 在下午 19.on December 3rd 在12月3日

二、用法集萃

1.—When is one’s birthday? ……生日是什么時候？

—It’s on+月+日.是（在）……月……日。2.—How old be+主語？……多大了？

—主語+be+基數詞【year(s)/month(s)/day(s)old】……歲/月/天。3.happy+節假日 ……快樂 4.want to do sth.想要做某事

5.how about+人稱代詞賓格 ……怎么樣？ 6.on+具體日期 在具體某一天 7.at +鐘點時刻 在具體的某一時刻 8.in+月份名詞 在……月

9.Do you want to come to……? 你愿意來……嗎？

Unit9 My favorite subject is science.一、短語歸納

1.favorite subject 最喜歡的學科 2.P.E.teacher 體育老師 3.play games 玩游戲 4.the next day 第二天 5.on Monday 在星期一 6.have math 上數學課

7.have an art lesson 上美術課 8.for two hours 兩個小時 9.for sure 無疑，肯定 10.soccer game 足球比賽

二、用法集萃

1.play games with sb.和某人玩游戲 2.have+學科名詞 上……課 3.finish doing sth.完成做某事 4.on+星期幾 在星期幾

5.from。。to… 從……到…… 6.Let’s do sth.讓我們做某事吧。

第 5 頁

7.Is that OK with you？ 那對你來說合適嗎？ 8.Thank you for… 感謝你…… 9.want to do sth.想要做某事

第 6 頁