第一篇：短文三篇閱讀理解

《短文三篇》閱讀理解

《熱愛生命》

閱讀課文，回答問題

1．作者要談“熱愛生命”，為什么開頭卻從“度日”說起？（2分）

2．“哲人”和“我”對生命的認識有何不同？（4分）

3．作者既然認為生命“值得稱頌，富有樂趣”，為什么又“隨時準備告別人生，毫不惋惜”？（4分）

4．文章中說：“樂于生的人才能真正不感到死之苦惱。”這句話是什么意思？（4分）

5．作者打算如何增加生命的分量？（3分）

6．這篇文章的主旨是什么？（3分）

《人是一根能思想的葦草》

問題探究

1．“人是能思想的葦草”概括了人的什么特點？（4分）

2．如何理解“我們全部的尊嚴就在于思想。正是由于它而不是由于我們所無法填充的空間和時間，我們才必須提高自己” ？（6分）

3．為什么說“我們要努力好好地思想’。這就是道德的原則”？（2分）

4．這篇文章的主旨是什么？（3分）

《信條》

問題探究

1．作者列出這些最基本的信條有什么意義？（6分）

2．這篇文章的主旨是什么？（4分）

3、說出下列句子的含義

（1）生活樂趣的大小是隨我們對生活的關心程度而定的。

（2）人只不過是一根葦草，是自然界最脆弱的東西，但他是一根能思想的葦草。

（3）當你們出門時，到世界上去走走，最好還是手拉手，緊挨一起。

第二篇：生活短文：理解

每日名言

真正的幸福……首先源自于自得其樂。

每日自勵

我心懷愛和喜悅。

每日短文：理解

一名店主在門上釘了一個廣告，上面寫著“出售小狗”。這信息顯然把孩子們吸引住了，一名小男孩出現在店主的廣告牌下。“小狗賣多少錢呢?”他問道。“30至50美元不等。”

這個小男孩將手伸入口袋掏出一些零鈔，“我有2．37美元，請允許我看看它們，好嗎?”

店主笑了笑，吹了聲口哨，一名負責管理狗舍的女士便跑了出來，她身后跟著五只毛茸茸的小狗。其中有一只遠遠地落在后面。這名小男孩立即發現了那只落在后面的一玻一跛的小狗，“那只小狗有什么毛病嗎?”

店主解釋說：那只小狗沒有臀骨臼，所以它只能一拐一拐地走路。

小男孩說：“就是那只小狗，我要買它。” 4精神疾病 4腹瀉 4便秘 4中風 4癌癥 4心血管

店主說：“你用不著花錢，如果你真的要它，我把它送給你好了。”

小男孩十分氣憤，他瞪著店主的眼睛，“我不需要你把它送給我，那只狗和其他的狗價值應是一樣的，我會付你全價：我現在就要付2．37美元，以后每月付50美分，直到付完為止。”

店主勸說道：“你真的用不著買這只狗。它根本不可能像別的狗那樣又蹦又跳地陪你玩兒。”

聽到這句話，小男孩彎下腰，卷起褲腿－－他的左腿是跛的，靠一個大大的金屬支架撐著。

他看著店主輕聲說道：“嗯，我自己也跑不好，那只小狗需要有一個能理解它的人。”

每日書摘：靈活思路，為顧客提供更多的服務

一個百貨公司的老板去檢查他的一個新售貨員：“你今天服務了多少客戶？”

“一個。”小伙子回答。

“只有一個？”老板說，“你的營業額是多少呢？”

售貨員回答：“58334美元！”

老板大吃一驚，讓他解釋一下。

“首先我賣給他一個魚鉤，然后賣給他魚竿和魚線。接著我問他在哪兒釣魚，他說在海濱，于是我建議他應該有只小汽艇，于是他買了一條20英尺長的快艇。當他說他的轎車可能無法帶走快艇時，我又帶他到機動車部賣給他一輛福特小卡車……”

售貨員回答：“不，他來只是為治他妻子的頭痛而買一瓶阿司匹林的。我告訴他，夫人的頭痛，除了服藥外，似乎更應該注意放松。周末快到了，你可以考慮去釣魚！”

跳出以自我為中心的思維模式，從別人的角度考慮問題，自己也有可能得到意想不到的收獲。

第三篇：小學英語小短文和閱讀理解

這篇習作所用的語言知識比較普通，學生都能看得懂，而且里面的每一個句子大多數學生也都能寫。而且這篇小短文幾乎把一個六年級學生所學過的關于描寫人物的所有語言都用上了，可謂是一篇典范之作。再者，這名學生在文章的結尾還拋給了讀者一個問題，讓讀者猜猜她的好朋友是誰，這也是學生所熱衷的事。于是，我就把這篇習作發到學生手中，學生邊讀邊猜，興趣盎然，在讀的過程中還學習了寫小文段的范例

1、My Friend I have a good friend.She is a girl.She is tall and thin.She has long hair.She is very active.She likes playing the piano and listening to music.She goes to school on foot, because her home is near our school.We are in the same class.We often play together after class.We like each other very much.Who is she? Can you guess?

2、A Great Man

Teacher: Would Shakespeare be a great man if he were still alive today? Student: Of course.He must be a great man, for so far nobody has lived to over 400 years.譯文：一名偉人

老師：如果莎士比亞還活著，他會是一名偉人嗎？

學生：當然。因為到目前為止，還沒有人活到400多歲。

3、It is very hot in the summer.people dont like going out on summer afternoon because the temperature is high.sometimes it is raining after sun,that is cool!maybe on a summer night.it is thunder and lightning.it is make people scary,and dangerous!so please dont go out when it is thunder.Though the weather in summer is hot,but I think summer is interesting,because we can swim in the poor!that is great

4,My Friend's Birthday

Today is monday.It is also my friend's birthday.I sent a beautiful gift to him.He is very happy!We played games at his home.We danced,sang and so on.His mather bought a big birthday cake.It is very delicious!I like it very much!This day I'm very happy!

5,My Dream

I am a 5th class elementary student.Although I very am also young, but I have my dream!I after hoped I grow up may work as a singer.Because I like singing very much.It may give me to bring to pull many joy.6,My Good Friend

My good friend's name is called SARA.me and she together grows up since childhood.Is the very good very good friend.She is very lovable.Has a pair of enchanting big eye, small cheek, long hair.Her all are such perfect as if.Her personal connection unusual good!Sometimes I also very much envy her!

7,A Happy Day

Last Sunday, I visited my grandmother.We listened to music and planted flowers.I counted the flowers.There were ten..Then I helped my grandmother cook lunch.When we finished, I washed the dishes and she cleaned the kitchen.In the evening, I watched TV and played the violin at home, It was fun.8,My Dream

I am a 5th class elementary student.Although I very am also young, but I have my dream!I after hoped I grow up may work as a singer.Because I like singing very much.It may give me to bring to pull many joy.9,My Cat

I have a cat named Mimi.Its hair is as white as snow.I often play games with it.It amuses me a lot and I treat it as a little friend.Every morning, I would say goodbye to it before I go to school and Mimi would wave its front-legs to me.It brings me a lot of pleasure.But it takes time and costs money to keep the cat.My parents and I spend much time taking care of it, feeding it and cleaning it.We have to clean the house from time to time, or the cat will make them dirty and smelly.10，I'm Jack.My school day in China is quite different from my school day here in America.School in China starts at 8:00.I get up at 6:00 at weekdays,and I leave home at 7:15.I go to school by bus.We finish school at 5:00 in the afternoon.I stay late at school because I'm in the football team.I play football for one hour.I go home at 6:00.我叫Jack,我在中國這里的教學日不同于我在美國的教學日。中國的教學日在早上8點開始，我在周末6點就起床和我7點15就離開家搭巴士去我的學校上學。我們在下午5點放學。我會留在學校晚了是因為我參加了足球隊。我花了1個小時在足球上。我6點就回家。

11, My Mother

I have a nice mother.She's tall and thin.She's active and smart.She's very stict.She favourite fruit is orange.She like English best.beef is she favourite.She play Ping-Pong,read books,watch TV,use a computer …on satdays and sundays.She helpful very much.She can sweep the floor,cook the meals….You love she?

12，My mother

My mother is nice.She's tall and thin.She has big eyes and small nose.She's funny.She's very strict.But she's very kind.She favourite day is Sunday,because she can watch TV,Monday to Saturday she no time watch TV.Her favourite fruit is potato,because ther are tasty.Her favourite food is green beans,becose ther are healthy.She's helpful,she can cook the meals and she can wash the clothes.I love my mother very much.13，Pandas

There are some pandas in the zoo.They look like a bear, but they are not a bear.They live in China.They have a small tail and fat body.They are black and white.They’re very clumsy, but they can climb trees.They like to eat bamboo very much.Look!The baby panda is under the mother panda, they are sleeping.They look very lovely.Pandas are my favourite animals.14，Breakfast or Lunch?

It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.Last Sunday.I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.”what a day!”I thought.”It's raining again.”Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.”I've just arrived by train, she said.”I'm coming to see you.”

”But I'm still having breakfast,”I said.”What are you doing?”she asked.”I'm having breakfast,”I repeated.”dear me,”she said.”Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!” 這是星期天。星期天我從不早起，有時候我一直睡到吃午飯。上星期天我起得很晚。我向窗外看去，外面一片漆黑。我想：“倒霉的天，又下雨啦！”就在這時電話鈴響了，是我姑媽Lucy來的電話。她說：“我剛下火車，我準備來看你。” “可我正在吃早飯哩！”我說。

“你在做什么？”她問。

“我正在吃早飯呢。”我重復說。

她說：“哎呀！你總是起得這么晚嗎？現在一點鐘啦！” 15, 我的書包 My Backpack

I have a backpack.It is large and it is blue.It is a birthday gift from my parents.I love it very much.It is very “hard-working”, because I keep all my school things in it.It is very heavy.It is with all the time during school days.It is a good friend of mine 我有一個背包.它非常大, 綠色的.他是我的父母作為禮物送給我的.我非常喜歡它.它非常能干,因為我把所有的學習用品都裝了進去,所以非常沉甸甸的.它伴隨著我在學校的所有時光,是就是我的一個好朋友.16，My favourite fruit

My favourite fruit is apples． I like apples，because they are delicious．There are many kinds of apples，and they have different colours：red and green．The red apples are sweet，but a lot of green apples are not very sweet．So，many people don't like green apples at all．

17，This is a photo of elephants.The elephants are big.Their noses are very long.I like them very much.這是1張大象的照片。這些大象很大，它們的鼻子很長。我非常喜歡它們。elephants noses very long.they eat plants.they walk very slowly.besaur they very heavy.l see their at Animall Land.l like them very much.閱讀分析

1.My name is Tom.My birthday is June 2nd.The weather is sunny and hot.It’s my favourite season.On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party.Sometimes we have a picnic.Tomorrow is my birthday.I am cleaning the room now.My mom is making a birthday cake for me.根據上面短文的意思判斷下面的句子是否正確，正確的在句子前面的括號里打“√”，不正確的打“×”

()1.Tom’s birthday is on Children’s Day.()2.It’s warm and sunny in summer.()3.Today is June 1st.()4.Tom’s mother can make a birthday cake.()5.Usually there is a birthday party on Tom’s birthday.2.Look!This is a picture of Mr.Brown't family.The man in a biack coat is Mr.Brown.The woman near him is Mrs.Brown,The little girl in a red coat is Sue.The tall boy behind her is Jim,her brother.The family is now inChina.Tomorrow is Children's Day.MR brown wants to buy some presents for his children.Sue wants a new skirt,but Jim wants a new bike.How happy they are!1.Whose picture is this?

____________________________________________.2.Where's the family now?

____________________________________________.3.Who is the little girl in a red coat?

____________________________________________.4.What presents do Mr Brown's children want to buy? ____________________________________________.5.Which festival is tomorrow?

____________________________________________.3.Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins.They’re 12 years old.They look the same.But they have different hobbies.Betty likes collecting stamps.She has many beautiful stamps.They’re from different cities and countries.But Kitty likes growing flowers.The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books.Betty likes reading storybooks.But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday,they usually ride bikes to the park.They can play with their friends there.Sometimes their parents go there, too.根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。()1.Betty is Kitty’s sister.()1.Betty likes growing flowers.()2.Kitty likes reading storybooks.()3.They’re twelve years old.()4.They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.4.Lovely pandas’faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’.Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people.People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China.The northwestern part ofSichuan Province(省)and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns.Pandas like to climb trees.They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.根據短文的意思，選出正確的答案。

()1.The panda mainly lives in.A.America B.Shanghai C.London D.China()2.Is like a cat’s.A.The panda B.The panda’s face C.The panda’s body D.The panda’s tail()3.Where are the pandas’ hometowns? A.Guangdong and Gansu.B.Sichuan and Suzhou.C.Gansu and Sichuan D.Hubei and Sichuan()4.What’s the panda’s main food? A.Rice.B.Meat.C.Bamboo.D.Grass.5.Four Good FriendsMary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends.Mary’s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France.16 is Nancy’s number, and America is her favorite country.Ron likes Japan very much.30 is his favorite number.Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate.Kate’s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people.Kate’s lucky number is 6.All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.閱讀短文，回答問題。

1.What’s Mary’s favorite number? 2.What’s Nancy’s favorite country? 3.What’s Kate’s father’s job? 4.Does Kate like Chinese food?

6.Hello.My name is Millie.I’m thirteen years old.I’m a good boy.I often play volleyball so.I’m fit and healthy.For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice.I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch.I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away（離開）”.In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits.For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables.I like vegetables because they are fresh and healthy.They are good for me.Look at me!How tall and strong I am now!()Millie is 14 this year.()Millie likes football very much.()Millie often drinks orange juice for breakfast.()Millie likes apples because they’re healthy.()I often have vegetables for dinner.7.Zip:What’s your favourite food, Zoom?

Zoom:I like beef, but I’m heavy now.I have to eat vegetables.What about you, Zip?

Zip:I like chicken.It’s tasty.Do you like fruits, Zoom.Zoom:Yes, carrot juice is my favourite It’s fresh and healthy.Zip:I like fruits.But I don’t like strawberries.They’re sour.1、Beef is Zoom’s favowrite food.（）

2、Zoom can eat a let of meat.（）

3、Zoom likes carrot juice because it’s fresh and healthy.（）

4、Zip likes strawberries because they’re sour.（）

5、Zip’s favourite food is chicken.（）

8.Jane is a student.She is fifteen.She lives with her parents and her grandfather.Her grandfather is seventy years old.He has got a backache.He needs to see a doctor.But Jane’s parents are very busy.Her father is a policeman.Her mother is a teacher.So Jane wants to go to hospital with her grandfather after school.She hopes her grandfather gets better soon.（）1.What’s Jane’s job?

A.A teacher B.A policewoman C.A student（）2.Who needs to see a doctor?

A.Jane B.Jane’s parents C.Jane’s grandfather

Liu Tao: Hi, Mike.Nice to see you.Mike: Nice to see you, too.Liu Tao.Liu Tao: What day is it today?

Mike: It’s Thursday.What lessons do you have in this morning? Liu Tao: We have Maths, Chinese, Art, and Science.Mike: Oh, I like PE very much.But we don’t have PE today.Liu Tao: We have PE and Computer Studies this afternoon.Mike: Great!Do you like PE?

Liu Tao: No, I don’t.I like English very much.Tomorrow we will have an English lesson in the morning.Mike: It’s time for class.Let’s go!閱讀理解，并判斷。

()1.Liu Tao has PE in the afternoon.()2.Liu Tao has six lessons today.()3.Liu Tao doesn’t like English.()4.Liu Tao will have English lesson on Friday morning.Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子), Mrs Brown.From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house.He is free on Saturdays and Sundays.He has a nice garden beside his house.He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays.The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much.She often helps Mr Brown.()1.Mr Brown lives in _________with his wife.A.a city B.a small town C.a big town

()2.He works_________ days a week in his office.A.four B.five C.six

()3.He isn’t _________on Saturdays and Sundays.A.free B.busy C.happy

()4.He likes _________ on Saturdays and Sundays.A.working in his garden B.walking in his gardon C.looking at his garden

()5.Mrs Brown _________ the flowers.A.like B.doesn’t like C.often helps

一.連詞成句

1.do pumpkin they lanterns need 2.masks let's sone boy horse 3.put you on a grape your nose can 4.of the shop are lots in there vases 二.填空

1.where'e your new photo?It's______thewall.2.here are some puppets_____you.3.I can't find my umbrella.look,it's______the door.4.It's seven o'clock.Time______go to school now.三.翻譯

1.what shape___________ 2.draw a triangle____________ 四.根據首字母提示完成短文

It is halloween tomorrow.We want to doy some things fot a p_____.We n______ a pumpkin,a vase c______,some flowers,some masks and so on.So we go to the s_______.We go there by car.I like the r________ mask very much.My mother likesthe h________mask.We have a big g_______.It is b________our house.There are many beautiful f__________in it.We p______them in the vase.We have many things to eat and d_______.DO you like our party?Cone to our horse.At seven i_______the evening tomorrow!Happy Halloween!一.連詞成句

1.do pumpkin they lanterns need They need pumpkin do lanterns.2.masks let's sone boy horse 3.put you on a grape your nose can can you put a grape on your nose? 4.of the shop are lots in there vases There are lots of vases in the shop.二.填空

1.where's your new photo?It's___on___the wall.2.here are some puppets___for__you.3.I can't find my umbrella.look,it's___behind___the door.4.It's seven o'clock.Time___to___go to school now.三.翻譯

1.what shape__什么形狀_________

2.draw a triangle____畫一個三角形________ 四.根據首字母提示完成短文

It is halloween tomorrow.We want to doy some things fot a party_.We need_ a pumpkin,a vase c______,some flowers,some masks and so on.So we go to the shop_.We go there by car.I like the __rabbit______ mask very much.My mother likes the ____horse ____mask.We have a big garden_.It is behind_our house.There are many beautiful flowers_in it.We put_them in the vase.We have many things to eat and drink_.DO you like our party?Cone to our horse.At seven i_______the evening tomorrow!Happy Halloween!一.我的家鄉（my hometown）

I hometown is at ShenZhen.i born at there.My hometown is a beautiful place.Everyday we can see the farmers wake up early go to farm working , the bird is singing。Every everning i and my brother will playing the toy in front of my home.we can see my student cycle the bicycle go to school when school day.i like my hometown.我的家鄉在四川。我在那里出身。我的家鄉是一個很派哦量的地方。我們可以看到農夫們很早就起身到菜園里，小鳥們在歌唱。每個下午我和我弟弟會在我家面前玩玩具。我們可以看到學生們起著腳踏車上學去。我非常的喜歡我的家鄉。

visiting the museum(參觀博物館）

I bring Ann visit museum last Sunday.she was surprised to see many old things , and she was interested in the King’s hat.She wanted to buy one.I told her it wasn ’t buy.Ann kept asking me other thinges.When she saw a thing with three legs and a strange top , she stopped to point at in and asked me , “ What is that ? ” “ It is a cup.” I told her.We had a good time in the museum

上個星級日我帶Ann 參觀博物館。她驚奇看見許多很老的古董，并且她對國王的帽子很感興趣。她想要購買一個。我告訴她不能買的。Ann保持向我問其它的古董。當她看見一件東西有三條腿和一奇怪的頂端時，她停下來在問我，“那時什么？”我告訴他那是杯子。我們在博物館中度過快樂的時光

a happy day快樂的一天

I live very happily today!In the morning, it is very fine!Then I climb the mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful.Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!今天我過得非常開心！早上，天氣非常好！于是我和家人一起去登山，山上的空氣非常清新，山上的花草樹木都顯得格外美麗。晚上回到家，我與家人坐在一起看電視，我們還一邊聊天一邊吃著水果，全家其樂融融！Fox and cock

One morning a fox sees a cock.He think,“This is my breakfast.''

He comes up to the cock and says,”I know you can sing very well.Can you sing for me?''The cock is glad.He closes his eyes and begins

to sing.The fox sees that and caches him in his mouth and carries him away.The people in the field see the fox.They cry,“Look,look!The fox is carrying the cock away.''The cock says to the fox,”Mr Fox,do you understand?The people say you are carrying their cock away.Tell them it is yours.Not theirs.'' The fox opens his mouth ang says,"The cock is mine,not yours.''Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.狐貍和公雞 一天早上，一只狐貍看到了一只公雞。他想：這是我的早餐。

他朝公雞走來，對他說：“我知道，你能唱得非常好聽，你能唱給我聽么？”公雞很高興。他閉上眼睛開始唱歌。狐貍看到這些抓住它放到自己的嘴里走了。

在田地里的人們看到了狐貍。大喊大叫：“看，看！狐貍抓住公雞逃走了。”公雞對狐貍說：“狐貍先生，你能理解么？人們認為你叼走了公雞。告訴他們這是你的，不是他們的。”

狐貍張開她的嘴說：“公雞是我的，不是你們的。”就在那時。公雞跑到了樹底下。

At home in the yard.The Jones family is at home in the yard today.The sun is shining, and the birds are singing.It's a beautiful day!

Mr.Jones is reading the newspaper.Mrs.Jones is drinking juice.Sally and Ken Jones are playing with the dog.Jim Jones is playing the guitar.And Tom Jones is sleeping.The Jones family is very happy today.It's beautiful day, and they're at home in the yard.在院子里

今天瓊斯家庭在院子里。太陽照耀著，鳥兒們歌唱著。這是美好的一天！

瓊斯先生正在看報紙。瓊斯夫人正在喝果汁。薩麗瓊斯和肯瓊斯正在和狗玩。吉米瓊斯正在彈吉他，湯姆瓊斯正在睡覺。

瓊斯家庭今天非常高興。這是美好的一天，因為他們在院子里。

A Bet

Two pals are sitting in a pub watching the eleven-'clock news.A reporter comes on about a man threatening to jump from the 20th floor of a downtown building.One friend turns to the other and says,'I'll bet you ten bucks the guy doesn't jump.'

'It's a bet,' agrees his buddy.A few minutes later, the man on the ledge jumps,so the loser hands his pal a $10 bill.'I can't take your money,'his friend admits.'I saw him jump earlier on the six-o'clock news.'

'Me,too,'says the other buddy.'But I didn't think he'd do it again.打賭

兩個好朋友正坐在一家小酒館內觀看十一點的電視新聞。一則新聞報道說，有個男人威脅要從商業區一座大樓的二十層跳下去。一位朋友轉身對另一位說道：“我敢賭十塊錢，那家伙不會往下跳。” “賭就賭，”他的朋友欣然同意。

幾分鐘后，站在墻檐上的男人跳了下去，因而賭輸的那位交給他的朋友一張十元的鈔票。“我不能拿你的錢，”他的朋友承認道，“早在六點的新聞里，我就已見他跳下去了。”

“我也是，”另一位說，“可我想他不會再跳了！”

風和太陽(The Wind And The Sun)

One day the wind said to the sun, “Look at that man walking along the road.I can get his cloak off more quickly than you can.”

“We will see about that,” said the sun.“I will let you try first.”

So the wind tried to make the man take off his cloak.He blew and blew, but the man only pulled his cloak more closely around himself.“I give up,” said the wind at last.“I cannot get his cloak off.” Then the sun tried.He shone as hard as he could.The man soon became hot and took off his cloak.(有一天風跟太陽說: “看看那個沿著路上走的人.我可以比你快讓他把披風脫下來.)

(“我們等著看吧,”太陽說, “我讓你先試.)

(因此風嘗試讓那個人把披風脫下來.他用力地吹,可是那個人把披風拉得更緊.)(“我放棄了,”風最后說, “我無法讓他把披風脫下來.”然后由太陽試試看.他盡可能地曬他.不久,那個人很熱就把披風脫下來了.)

1.Yesterday was my birthday, so some of my classmates sent me presents.Mother prepared a tea party for me.I invited all of them to come and take part in it.The tea party began at half past six.There were cold drinks and refreshments.We ate, talked and laughed.We felt that we were the happiest men in the world

昨天是我生日，所以有幾位我的同班同學送我禮。母親給我準備一個茶會。我邀請他們都前來參加。茶會下午六點半開始。有冷飲和點心。我們又吃又談又笑。我們覺得是世界上最快樂的人。

2.I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival.This is a time especially for rest and joy.I need not study.I wear good clothes and eat good food.I have a good time from morning till night.I am as happy as a king.我喜歡中國新年比喜歡其它任何節日更甚。這是一個專為休息和歡樂的時間。我不需要讀書。我穿好衣服，吃好東西。我每天從早到晚日子過得輕松愉快。我和上帝一樣快樂。

3.No sooner had the witer vacation begun than I returned to my native town.Of course I

must make good use of it;.In the morning I reviewed my lessons and read newspapers or magazines.In the afternoon I played ball games with my friends or went fishing in the river.At night I watched television with my family.hardly had the clock on the wall struck ten when I went to bed.寒假剛一開始，我就回故鄉了。自然我須好好利用它。早晨我復習功課并閱讀報紙或雜志。下午我和朋友打球，或去河中釣魚。晚上我就和家人看看電視。墻上的鐘剛敲十下，我就去睡覺了。

4.I live very happily today!In the morning, it is very fine!Then I climb the mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful.Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!

今天我過得非常開心！早上，天氣非常好！于是我和家人一起去登山，山上的空氣非常清新，山上的花草樹木都顯得格外美麗。晚上回到家，我與家人坐在一起看電視，我們還一邊聊天一邊吃著水果，全家其樂融融！

1《Lovely rabbit》 The rabbit is a kind of lovely again kind animal.It can run very quickly.It likes most the turnip and green vegetableses.Many persons consider as the pet to it to bring back a hello to keep.I also kept a rabbit, but it died.In fact, the rabbit is also more difficult to keep.We had better let rabbit return to in the great universe, letting it grown by itself, the oneself just seek the food to eat to.Still have, let us also protect other animals together.2Who is she?

I have a friend.She is my best friend.She is a girl.She is ta11.She has two big eyes and a big mouth.She is a beautiful girl.She likes singing, and she is good at it.Who is she? She is Chen Jie.3It is a big day for us

Today is a sunny day, I am very happy because my mother and I went to a library in the morning.I read a lot of books.We went home at 5 o'clock.It is a big day for us!4My Teacher

I like English class very much, because I can see my dear teacher-----Miss Liao.Miss Liao is very beautiful.She has two big eyes , a small mouth.She is a good teacher.She is very clever.She play games with us in the class and we learn English happier and faster.5Meet my mother

One year ago, my mother came back from Wuxi.My uncle, my aunt, my grand-mother, my father and I went to the airport to meet my mother.In my uncle’s car, I wanted to sleep, but I wanted to see my mother too.Finally, I fell to sleep.When I woke up, my mother sat next to me, we were very happy.翻譯。1《可愛的兔子》

兔子是一種可愛的又善良animal.It能跑得型腔的蘿卜,最喜歡的人認為綠色vegetableses.Many寵物給它帶回喂到keep.I也保持了一只兔子,但事實上,兔子died.In也更難keep.We最好讓兔子回到大自然中,讓它自行種植,剛才自己尋找食物to.Still有,我們也保護其他動物。

2Who是她呢?

我有個朋友。她是我最好的朋友。她是一個女孩。她是ta11。她有一雙大眼睛和一個大嘴巴。她是一個美麗的女孩。她喜歡唱歌,她很擅長。她是誰?她是陳杰。

這是一個偉大的日子

今天是晴天,我很高興因為我媽媽和我去了圖書館。我讀了很多書。我們回家了五點。這是一個偉大的日子!

4My老師

我喜歡英語課非常多,因為在夏天我能看到我的老師—-Miss遼。

廖小姐非常漂亮。她有一雙大眼睛,一張小嘴巴,她是一個好老師。她很聰明,她玩游戲,我們的班級,我們學習英語的快樂和速度。

5Meet我母親

一年前,我媽媽回來,從無錫。我的叔叔,我的姑姑,我偉大的——的母親,我的父親和我去機場接我的母親。我叔叔的汽車,我想睡覺,但我想去看我媽媽也是。最后,我就睡著了。當我醒來的時候,我媽媽坐在我身邊,我們都很高興。

1.Yesterday was my birthday, so some of my classmates sent me presents.Mother prepared a tea party for me.I invited all of them to come and take part in it.The tea party began at half past six.There were cold drinks and refreshments.We ate, talked and laughed.We felt that we were the happiest men in the world

昨天是我生日，所以有幾位我的同班同學送我禮。母親給我準備一個茶會。我邀請他們都前來參加。茶會下午六點半開始。有冷飲和點心。我們又吃又談又笑。我們覺得是世界上最快樂的人。

2.I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival.This is a time especially for rest and joy.I need not study.I wear good clothes and eat good food.I have a good time from morning till night.I am as happy as a king.我喜歡中國新年比喜歡其它任何節日更甚。這是一個專為休息和歡樂的時間。我不需要讀書。我穿好衣服，吃好東西。我每天從早到晚日子過得輕松愉快。我和上帝一樣快樂。

3.No sooner had the witer vacation begun than I returned to my native town.Of course I

must make good use of it;.In the morning I reviewed my lessons and read newspapers or magazines.In the afternoon I played ball games with my friends or went fishing in the river.At night I watched television with my family.hardly had the clock on the wall struck ten when I went to bed.寒假剛一開始，我就回故鄉了。自然我須好好利用它。早晨我復習功課并閱讀報紙或雜志。下午我和朋友打球，或去河中釣魚。晚上我就和家人看看電視。墻上的鐘剛敲十下，我就去睡覺了。

4.I live very happily today!In the morning, it is very fine!Then I climb the mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful.Coming back home in the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!今天我過得非常開心！早上，天氣非常好！于是我和家人一起去登山，山上的空氣非常清新，山上的花草樹木都顯得格外美麗。晚上回到家，我與家人坐在一起看電視，我們還一邊聊天一邊吃著水果，全家其樂融融！

5.春節是中國的傳統節日。它就像西方的圣誕節一樣，象征著歡迎新的一年！

The spring festival is the tradition festival in China.It is the same as the christmas day in the west country,which symbols welcoming the new year.6.見到我的母親

一年前,我媽媽回來,從無錫。我的叔叔,我的姑姑,我偉大的——的母親,我的父親和我去機場接我的母親。我叔叔的汽車,我想睡覺,但我想去看我媽媽也是。最后,我就睡著了。當我醒來的時候,我媽媽坐在我身邊,我們都很高興。

Meet my mother

One year ago, my mother came back from Wuxi.My uncle, my aunt, my grand-mother, my father and I went to the airport to meet my mother.In my uncle’s car, I wanted to sleep, but I wanted to see my mother too.Finally, I fell to sleep.When I woke up, my mother sat next to me, we were very happy.

第四篇：小學英語小短文和閱讀理解.

1.My name is Tom.My birthday is on 2nd of June.The weather is sunny and hot.It’s my favourite season.On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party.Sometimes I have a picnic with my family.Tomorrow is my birthday.I am cleaning the room now.My mum is making a birthday cake for me.根據上面短文的意思判斷下面的句子是否正確,正確的在句子前面的括號里打“√”,不正確的打“×”

(1.Tom’s birthday is on Children’s Day.(2.It’s warm and sunny in summer.(3.Today is June 1st.(4.Tom’s mother can make a birthday cake.(5.Usually there is a birthday party on Tom’s birthday.2.Look!This is a picture of Mr.Brown't family.The man in a biack coat is Mr.Brown.The woman near him is Mrs.Brown,The little girl in a red coat is Sue.The tall boy behind her is Jim,her brother.The family is now in China.Tomorrow is Children's Day.MR brown wants to buy some presents for his children.Sue wants a new skirt,but Jim wants a new bike.How happy they are!1.Whose picture is this? ____________________________________________.2.Where's the family now?

____________________________________________.3.Who is the little girl in a red coat? ____________________________________________.4.What presents do Mr Brown's children want to buy? ____________________________________________.5.Which festival is tomorrow? ____________________________________________.3.Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins.They’re 12 years old.They look the same.But they have different hobbies.Betty likes collecting stamps.She has many beautiful stamps.They’re from different cities and countries.But Kitty likes growing flowers.The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books.Betty likes reading storybooks.But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday,they usually ride bikes to the park.They can play with their friends there.Sometimes their parents go there, too.根據短文內容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫“T”,錯誤的寫“F”。(1.Betty is Kitty’s sister.(1.Betty likes growing flowers.(2.Kitty likes reading storybooks.(3.They’re twelve years old.(4.They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.4.Lovely pandas’faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’.Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people.People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China.The northwestern part ofSichuan Province(省 and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns.Pandas like to climb trees.They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.根據短文的意思,選出正確的答案。(1.The panda mainly lives in.A.America B.Shanghai C.London D.China(2.Is like a cat’s.A.The panda B.The panda’s face C.The panda’s body D.The panda’s tail

(3.Where are the pandas’ hometowns? A.Guangdong and Gansu.B.Sichuan and Suzhou.C.Gansu and Sichuan D.Hubei and Sichuan(4.What’s the panda’s main food? A.Rice.B.Meat.C.Bamboo.D.Grass.5.Four Good FriendsMary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends.Mary’s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France.16 is Nancy’s number, and America is her favorite country.Ron likes Japan very much.30 is his f avorite number.Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate.Kate’s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people.Kate’s lucky number is 6.All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.閱讀短文,回答問題。

1.What’s Mary’s favorite number? 2.What’s Nancy’s favorite country? 3.What’s Kate’s father’s job? 4.Does Kate like Chinese food? 6.Hello.My name is Millie.I’m thirteen years old.I’m a good boy.I often play volleyball so.I’m fit and healthy.For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice.I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch.I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away(離開”.In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits.For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables.I like vegetables because they are fresh and healthy.They are good for me.Look at me!How tall and strong I am now!(Millie is 14 this year.(Millie likes football very much.(Millie often drinks orange juice for breakfast.(Millie likes apples because they’re healthy.(I often have vegetables for dinner.7.Zip:What’s your favourite food, Zo om?

Zoom:I like beef, but I’m heavy now.I have to eat vegetables.What about you, Zip? Zip:I like chicken.It’s tasty.Do you like fruits, Zoom.Zoom:Yes, carrot juice is my favourite It’s fresh and healthy.Zip:I like fruits.But I don’t like strawberries.They’re sour.1、Beef is Zoom’s favowrite food.（2、Zoom can eat a let of meat.（3、Zoom likes carrot juice because it’s fresh and healthy.（4、Zip likes strawberries because they’re sour.（5、Zip’s favourite food is chicken.(8.Jane is a student.She is fifteen.She lives with her parents and her grandfather.Her grandfather is seventy years old.He has got a backache.He needs to see a doctor.But Jane’s parents are very busy.Her father is a policeman.Her mother is a teacher.So Jane wants to go to hospital with her grandfather after school.She hopes her grandfather gets better soon.(1.What’s Jane’s job? A.A teacher B.A policewoman C.A student(2.Who needs to see a doctor? A.Jane B.Jane’s parents C.Jane’s grandfather 9 Liu Tao: Hi, Mike.Nice to see you.Mike: Nice to see you, too.Liu Tao.Liu Tao: What day is it today? Mike: It’s Thursday.What lessons do you have in this morning? Liu Tao: We have Maths, Chinese, Art, and Science.Mike: Oh, I like PE very much.But we don’t have PE today.Liu Tao: We have PE and Computer Studies this afternoon.Mike: Great!Do you like PE? Liu Tao: No, I don’t.I like English very much.Tomorrow we will have an English lesson in the morning.Mike: It’s time for class.Let’s go!

閱讀理解,并判斷。

(1.Liu Tao has PE in the afternoon.(2.Liu Tao has six lessons today.(3.Liu Tao doesn’t like English.(4.Liu Tao will have English lesson on Friday morning.10 Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子 , Mrs Brown.From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house.He is free on Saturdays and Sundays.He has a nice garden beside his house.He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays.The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much.She often helps Mr Brown.(1.Mr Brown lives in _________with his wife.A.a city B.a small town C.a big town(2.He works_________ days a week in his office.A.four B.five C.six(3.He isn’t _________on Saturdays and Sundays.A.free B.busy C.happy(4.He likes _________ on Saturdays and Sundays.A.working in his garden B.walking in his gardon C.looking at his garden(5.Mrs Brown _________ the flowers.A.like B.doesn’t like C.oft en helps The students were having their chemistry(化學class.Miss Li was telling the students what water was like.After that,she asked her students,“What's water?”No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Li asked again,“Why don't you answer my question?Didn't I tell ou what water is like?” Just then a student put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smell.However,where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the students agreed with him.“I'm sorry,children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That's a problem.”

Choose the best answer: 1.What were the students doing? A.They were having an English class.B.They were having a Chinese class.C.They were having a chemistry class.D.They were having a math class.2.Miss Li was telling the students(A.what water was like B.what air was like C.what earth was liak D.what weather was like 3.What colos was the water in the river behind the student's house? A.It was white B.It was black C.It was clean D.It was clear 4.Most of the children(the student A.agreed with B.wrote to

C.heard from D.sent for 5.Why did the water in the river have color? A.Because it was getting more ande more B.Because it was getting less and less C.Because it was getting cleaner and cleaner D.Because it was getting dirtier and dirtier 2 There is another aspect of flying we must now know about, that is flying speeds.There are, in fact, tow kinds of speed: the ground speed, which is the actual speed of the plane in relation to the ground, and the air speed, which is the speed relative to the air.These are two quite different things.Let us go back to the kite for a moment.If, in still air, you run with a kite at five miles per hour, its ground speed will be five miles per hour because that is the actual speed at which you are pulling it over the ground.Now, suppose you are running at five miles per hour.The ground speed will still be the same but, because the air is passing the kite at ten miles per hour, the air speed of the kite will be ten miles per hour;that is , the speed at which you are running plus the speed of the air blowing past the kite.Stand still with your kite in the same breeze.Its ground speed is now nothing, but the air is passing the kite at five miles per hour, so its air seed is five miles per hour.Ground speed decides how long an plane will take to fly from one place to another.Air speed provides the lifting force and the drag.Y our kite will remain in the air in a good breeze even if you stand still, and you will still feel the drag on the string.36.In fact, there are two kinds of speed:

one is the ground speed, the other is ____.A.flying speed B.full speed C.air speed D.first speed 37.What’s the ground speed if you run with a kite at five miles per hour in still air.A.It will be five kilometers per hour.B.It will be more than five kilometers per hour.C.It will be five miles per hour.D.It will be five feet per hour.38.According to the passage, what is the running speed plus the air speed of the kite? A.Ten miles an hour B.Five miles an hour C.At least five meters.D.More than ten miles 39.Air speed provides _____ and drag.A.motive force B.wind force C.lifting force

D.constant force 40.How many different things does the writer talk about.A.Three.B.Two.C.One.D.Four.Jack is a twenty-year-old young man.Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop.Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening.He is very tired when he gets home.After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep.His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with(滿意 him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary.They were both happy.He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily.He bought some fruit and drinks for her.And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future(未來.They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl.“What time is it now?” “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack.“Where's yours?” “I left it at home.”

Jack thought for a mome nt and found a way.He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang!Bang!Bang!”

The sound woke his grandma up.The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night，Jack.Why are you still jumping upstairs?” 1.Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A.sixteen B.eighteen C.twenty D.fifteen 2.The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A.he's her grandson B.he's clever C.he can keep quiet D.he gets home on time 3.From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A.classmate B.colleague(同事 C.aunt D.wife 4.The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A.蓋印 B.跺 C.貼郵票 D.承認 5.Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order(為了 ________.A.to wake his grandma up B.to make his grandma angry C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time D.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch 參考答案 ： 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C

（一）Mr.White lives in a tall building.He lives on the sixteenth floor.Every day, he takes a lift（電梯）and up down.One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bought many things.They drove back and carried all the things up to the lift.Suddenly they saw a piece of paper on the wall.It said,“Dear sirs, there’s something wrong with the lift.Please use the stairs now.”The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly.But Mr.White walked and walked.At last they stood in front of their door feeling very tired.Mr.White began to look for the keys, but he could not find them.Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice,“Oh, no!I’ve left my keys in the car.” 根據短文內容選擇正確答案。(A.14th((1.Mr.White lives on the B.15th floor.C..C.I don’t know..C.Yes, they were..16th 2.Does he take a lift every day? B.No, he doesn’t.B.No, they didn’t.3.Did they buy many things? A.Yes, he does.A.Yes, they did.(4.Why didn’t they use the lift? Because A.they wanted to exercise their body.C.there’s something wrong with the lift.(5.Where were the keys ? B.In the car.A.At home.B.they like walking upstairs.C.In his bag.6/9

（二）Water is very important to people.We must drink water every day.We can’t live without water.Water is everywhere around us.At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on.We also can swim on the earth.Water is important to us, isn’t it? However, there isn’t much water on the earth.It is very valuable.We must save it.If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on the planet will be our tear.根據短文內容回答問題。1.What could we do with water at home? 2.Can we live without water？ 3.Is there much water on our planet? 4.Why must we save water?(三 One day, Mr Read and his son Robert were going out for a work.He put on a pair of shoes together with a（pair of different socks, one white and one yellow.As he came out of his house, his son noticed 注意）the colours of his father’s socks and said,“ you have put on two different socks, dad.” When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right.He was happy and said to himself,“ what a clever son I have got!” Then he said to his son to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him.When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock.Robert then took the socks to his father and said,“It’s no use changing!These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.” 根據短文內容判斷正誤。(((((1.One day Mr Read and his daughter were going out for a walk.2.Mr Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of socks in the same colour.3.Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him.4.Robert couldn’t find the socks in the house.5.The socks at home had the same colour.（四）7/9 Buying a ticket Wang Bin is a football fan.There is a football match between Chinese team and American team.He wants to watch it.He comes to the box office(售票處 and gives the clerk 10 yuan.The clerk says,“please give me another 10yuan.The price(價格 of a ticket is 20 yuan.” “Why?” says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team.I don’t want to watch the other team at all.Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no…” 根據短文內容選擇正確答案。((1.How does Wang Bin like football? A.Little.A.商人(((A.Yes, he can.B.A little.B.老板 B.Yes, he does.C.Very.C.買主 C.No, he can’t.D.Very much.D.售票員 D.No, he doesn’t.2.Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage？ 3.Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan? 4.“ Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?” The word “them” refers to A.Chinese team A.Yes, he will.B.British team B.Yes, he can.C.American team C.No, he can’t.D.French team D.No, he won’t.5.Can Wang Bin watch the match?

（五）Last week I went to the cinema.I had a good seat.The film was very interesting.But I didn’t enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the film.I turned round.I looked at them angrily.But they didn’t see me.At last I could not hear it.I said to them.“I couldn’t hear a word!” “It’s none of your business（沒你的事）,”the young man said rudely,“this is a private conversation（私 人談話）.”((((((1.Last Sunday I went to the cinema.2.A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me.3.The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it.4.They weren’t watching the film.5.The young man thought the author（作者）would like to listen to their private conversation.6.From this story we can see that the two young people were polite.（六）Lisa’s birthday is on October 18th.It’s on Wednesday.She is going to have a birthday party.She wants to invite Peter，Gao Wei and Li Yan to her birthday party.They can celebrate after school.Today Lisa’s parents go shopping with Lisa.They want to buy a birthday cake and some other things for her birthday party.M: What kind of cake would you like? L: I’d like a fruit cake, please.8/9

D: What shape would you like? A round one or a star one? L: I’d like the star cake.How nice!M: Yes, it looks lovely.L: Let’s get some ice cream, too.D: Yes, and I’ll get some jelly for you.L: Thank you.I love jelly.Can we get some round balloons and long balloons, too? D: Certainly.L: Thank you.I’ll have a great birthday party.根據短文內容回答問題。1.When is Lisa’s birthday? 2.Is her birthday on Thursday? 3.Does Lisa invite Kate to her birthday party? 4.What kind of cake would Lisa like? 5.Does she want a round cake? 9/9

第五篇：二年級超短文閱讀理解訓練

二年級超短文閱讀理解

姓名：

一

春天的田野真美啊！柳樹發芽了。桃樹開了花。青青的小草悄悄地從泥土里鉆出來，地上像插遍了密密的松針。金黃的油菜花，引得蜜蜂來回地飛舞。

1、這段話主要寫了（）的景色。

2、這段話中表示顏色的詞有。

3、把這段話中比喻的句子勾出來。

二

動物的尾巴各有各的用處。魚的尾巴像船上的舵，魚兒游動時，靠尾巴掌握前進的方向。牛的尾巴好比一條長鞭子，夏天用尾巴趕走叮在背上的蒼蠅和蚊子。

1、這段話主要講了（）。

2、魚尾巴的用處是（）。

3、牛尾巴的用處是（）。

三

螞蟻整天辛勤的勞動，沒有一個偷懶的。它們很團結，見了面就相互搖著觸角打招呼。我很喜歡它們，有時候捉蟲子給它們吃。

1、這段話中的“它們”指的是（）。

2、“我”喜歡它們的原因：一是它們（）；

二是它們（）；

3、“我”喜歡它們表現在：（）。

四

姑姑給冬冬找來一把小陽傘。這把小陽傘可漂亮啦！天藍色的尼龍傘面，上面印著一只只五顏六色的氣球。傘架子亮晶晶的可以照得見人。最好看的是傘柄。傘柄是個戴著氣行員帽子的小姑娘的手，小姑娘正朝人笑呢！

1、第（）句寫傘面很美。第（）句寫傘架子很亮。第6句寫（）。

2、從文中找出一對近義詞。（）——（）

3、簡要說明小陽傘的樣子。

傘面：

傘架子：

傘柄：

五

月亮上有山沒有水，有陽光沒有空氣，白天很熱，夜里很冷。月亮上沒有蟲魚鳥獸，也沒有花草樹木。那里一片荒涼。

可是月亮的肚子里藏著什么呢？等你長大了，揭開它的秘密吧！

1、月亮上有（）、（），沒有（）、（），沒有（）、（），所以是一片（）。

2、“月亮的肚子”指。

我們偉大的祖國有許多大江、大河。它們像祖國媽媽身上的血管（guǎn），給祖國帶來了生命的力量（liàng）。

小朋友，你知道嗎？在祖國的千萬條江河中，哪一條最長呀？祖國最長的江河就是長江。它從祖國西北的青海省唐古拉山開始，流經11個省、市、自治區，一直流入東海。長江一共有6300多公里長。萬里長江是祖國的第一大江，也是世界上著名的大江。

1、哪些詞的意思不能理解的？寫下來。

2、祖國最長的江河是（），共有（）公里長，從（）開始一直流入（）。

3、祖國的大江、大河，像（）。

七

從前，有一個人頭頂著大包袱(fu)騎在馬背上趕路。走了不大一會兒，他滿臉汗水，十分吃力。

“喂！”過路人看見了十分奇怪地問，“你為什么要頂著大包袱，不把它放在馬背上呢？” “唉！”騎馬的人嘆了口氣，說：“我怕馬吃不消，所以把包袱頂在頭上，這樣做可以讓馬省些力氣呀！”

1、這篇短文共有（）個自然段。

2、用“——”劃出過路人問的話。

3、用“～～～”劃出騎馬人回答的話。

八

晚飯后，我和姐姐正在門口乘涼。忽然飛來一只大蜻蜓，落在一棵大樹上。我悄悄地去把它捉住。大蜻蜓真漂亮，兩個眼珠圓溜溜（liū），亮晶晶（līng），一對紅翅膀不住地扇（shàn）著。我真喜歡它，就拿著它玩起來了。

姐姐看見了，大聲喊：“快把蜻蜓放了，它是益蟲！”我聽了姐姐的話，想到益蟲對人類（lèi）的好處，就把它放了。

1、全文有（）段。

2、在括號里填上合適的詞語。

一只（）一對（）

兩個（）一棵（）

3、用“ ——”畫出描寫大蜻蜓漂亮的句子。

4、“我”為什么把大蜻蜓放了？

啊！晚霞，多么綺（qí）麗，它一會兒像一匹駿馬在奔馳，一會兒像一頭雄獅在怒（nù）吼，一會兒像朵朵鮮花開放? ?我看著看著，身體感到輕飄飄的，仿佛自己也變成了一片晚霞。一會兒一道霞光射來，晚霞閃耀（yào）著絢麗的光彩。我把眼睛微微睜開，眼前頓時出現了赤、橙（chéng）、黃、綠、青、藍、紫七種顏色，我的身體好像也被色彩裹（guǒ）住了。

1、在括號里填上合適的詞。

一（）晚霞一（）鮮花

一（）顏色一（）雄獅

一（）駿馬一（）霞光

2、晚霞的形狀象_____________、______________、________等。

十

貓頭鷹的面部像貓，身子像老鷹，所以人們叫它“貓頭鷹”。貓頭鷹的眼睛同別的鳥兒不同，是長在正前方的。白天，它常常站在樹枝上閉目養神，可是，到了夜晚，它就像一名哨兵，睜(zhēng)著兩只閃閃發光的大眼睛，注視著田野。貓頭鷹的耳朵也很特別，耳孔很大，周圍排列著很長的羽毛，好像一對豎起的貓耳朵。它的聽覺很靈，哪怕一點輕微的聲音，它都能聽見。

1、這段話共有（）句話。

2、用“——”畫出貓頭鷹的耳朵很特別的句子。

3、因為貓頭鷹，所以人們叫它“貓頭鷹”。

4、用部首查字法查字典：

（1）“輕微”的“微”：查（）部，去筆畫剩下______畫，在短文中的意思為（①小，細小；②低下；③精深；④主單位的百萬分之一）

（2）“注視”的“注”：查（）部，去筆畫查__ __畫，在短文中的意思為（①灌(guàn)進去；②集中在一點；③記載，登記）

十一

在我國南海的沙群島上，住著成百上千種海鳥。

數量最多的是白鳥。這種白色的鳥最愛吃魚，它們成群地在海面上尋找魚群，傍晚才飛回海島。最大的海鳥叫信天翁。它的一只翅膀就有兩張課桌那么長。它常常張開翅膀在海上飛，能飛好幾百里才停下來。

1、這篇短文有（）個自然段。第三自然段有（）句話。

2、這段話主要講西沙群島上有 海鳥。其中最多的是，最大的是。

3、“成百上千”的意思是（）。

4、用“——”劃出文中具體寫信天翁很大的句子。

十二

不知不覺中，春天已來到人間。

春風過后，小草慢慢地鉆出了地面，小樹長出嫩綠的小芽，麥苗兒也開始返青了。

小燕子從南方飛回來了，各種動物也都開始活動了，小朋友們脫下厚厚的棉衣，快活地在操場上活動著。

1、這篇短文共有（）個自然段。

2、第二自然段寫了春天（）、（）、（）的變化。

3、第三自然段寫了春天（）、（）、（）的變化。

我家院子里有一棵棗樹。春天，樹上開滿了淺黃色的花。夏天，樹上結滿了青棗。到了秋天，小青棗慢慢地變成大紅棗，樹上就好像掛了很多小紅燈籠。我和小朋友站在棗樹下，抬頭望著這些大紅棗，心里想：要是吃在嘴里，一定又甜又脆。

1、這段話主要講的是什么？

（）。

2、“樹上就好像掛了很多小紅燈籠”一句中的“小紅燈籠”指的是

（）。

3、這段話是按時間順序寫的，先寫了（），然后寫了（），最后寫了（）。

十四

學校院子中間，有一座美麗的花壇。里面的花都是我們親手種的。

花壇的四周，擺放著一盆盆冬青草。嫩綠的枝條向四周伸展，針葉上掛著水珠，長得非常密。挨著冬青的是五顏六色的各種小花，在花壇里開得十分好看。

同學們愛惜它，用汗水澆灌它。小花給同學們的課余生活帶來了歡樂。

1、短文共有（）個自然段。

2、第二自然段里有（）句話。

3、花壇的四周有什么？()。

4、冬青草長得怎樣？

（）。

十五

青蛙有兩只大眼睛，像兩顆晶瑩的玻璃球，鼓得高高的，一眨一眨的，可機靈了。碧綠的身子，布滿了墨綠色的斑點。白白的大肚子，像是發了脾氣，一鼓一鼓的。兩條有彈力的后腿，折疊著分排在身體兩邊。好神氣的“田間勇士”啊！

1、這段話共有（）句話。

2、在括號里填上表示顏色的詞。

（）的身子（）的斑點（）的肚子

3、這段話描寫青蛙的外形，是先寫（），然后寫（），再寫（），最后寫（）。

4、（）是“田間勇士”。

十六

村子的前面有一條彎彎的小河。河水緩緩地向東流去，河兩岸有田野和青山。山坡上開著各種顏色的野花。河上有一座白色的石橋。一群群魚兒在河里游來游去。

1、這段話共有（）句。

2、寫顏色的詞有：（）。

3、寫魚動作的詞有：（）。

十七

我家養了一只小花貓.它圓圓的眼睛,胖胖的身體,拖著一條長長的花尾巴.白白的小胡須在灰色的小嘴上.身上的毛有白色的黑色的,還有灰色的.有時見到我還撒嬌似地歪著脖子,”喵喵”地唱起歌來,真是討人喜歡.1、用“~~~~~~”畫出文中表示小花貓動作的句子。

2、根據短文內容填空。（）的眼睛、（）的尾巴、（）嘴

小雞們跟著老母雞跑，就像許多小絨球在地上滾一樣。它們跟著媽媽學著找食物，小小的嘴到處亂啄，有時，就在伙伴們的頭上、腿上啄。冷了，老母雞張開翅膀，那小些小雞就連忙躲到媽媽肚子底下暖和暖和。這些小雞真可愛。

1、這篇短文共有（）句話。

2、短文里寫了（）和（）。

3、用“——”線畫出小雞找食物的句子。

4、小雞冷了怎么辦？（）

十九

在放學回家的路上，我發現了一只受傷的小鳥。看著它可憐的樣子，便把它撿回了家。這只小鳥長著一張又長又尖的嘴巴，頭上有一小撮（cuō）紅色的毛，背上、尾巴上的羽毛是黑色的，腹（fù）部的羽毛是灰色的，可好看了！

媽媽下班回來看見了小鳥，高興地告訴我說：“這是一只啄木鳥。它能夠捕食樹洞里的害蟲，人們稱它‘樹醫生’。”我聽了，心想：“原來是一只益鳥啊！等我把它的傷養好后，一定送它回大自然，讓它繼續給樹治病。”

1、這篇短文有（）個自然段。

2、受傷的小鳥是一只（），人們稱它（）。

3、按短文填空。

（）的嘴巴受傷的（）（）的樣子黑色的（）

4、如果你發現了這樣一只受傷的小鳥，你會怎么做？為什么？

二十

秋天是收獲（huò）的季節。柿子樹上掛滿了小紅燈籠似的柿子，把枝頭都壓彎了。楓樹的葉子火紅火紅的，像一堆堆在燃燒的火焰（yàn）。那梧桐樹的枯葉在秋風中紛紛飄落下來，像一只只起舞的金蝴蝶。只有松樹、柏樹還是那么綠，像一排士兵守衛著美麗的公園。秋天真美啊！

1、這段話共有（）句。寫了（）（）()()()五種植物。

2、用“”畫出文中是比喻句的句子。

3、找出文中三個寫顏色的詞。、。

4、整篇短文圍繞哪一句話來寫的？

二十一

風娃娃又來了到河邊，看見許多纖夫正拉著一艘船。他們彎著腰，流著汗，喊著號子，船卻走得很慢。他急忙跑過來，對著船帆吹起來。船在水面上飛快地行駛。纖夫們笑了，一邊收起纖繩，一邊向風娃娃表示感謝。

1、這段話中的“他們”指的是，“他”指的是。

2、文中哪些句子寫出了纖夫們拉船很辛苦？用“

3、這段話中，寫了誰做了一件什么事？用自己的話寫下來。

二十二

星期天，我和媽媽去買菜。一到市場，我看見有位老奶奶，她把買好的菜放進一個大塑料袋中，剛要提起來走時，突然塑料袋壞了，西紅柿、茄子、土豆滾（gǔn）了一地。老奶奶很著急。一個小女孩看見了，馬上跑過去，對老奶奶說：“老奶奶，您別著急，我這里有一個新塑料袋給您用吧！”說完，連忙彎下腰，把地上的菜撿到塑料袋中，老奶奶拍著她的肩膀，高興地說：“。”

1、我知道本文共有 自然段寫出了“幫”。

2、本文寫發生在間的事。

3、我能在短文中發現五個動作詞：、、、。

4、老奶奶對小女孩是這樣說的，我能在文中劃“”部分寫出來。