第一篇：2013新目標七下4-6單元自我檢測范文

七下4-6單元自我檢測

一、單項選擇

1.-Where’s Mary? –She’s talking ______ the phone with Nancy in her room.A.onB.inC.atD.about

2.Look!There are many _______ playing on the playground.A.childB.man C.childrenD.woman

3.The United States is a big country.We can also call it _____.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.ThailandD.Africa

4.It’s eight o’clock.Susan and her classmates are having an English class ________.A.nowB.thenC.stillD.just

5.-The soup is really _____.Can you tell me how to make it ? –Sure.A.terribleB.deliciousC.friendlyD.relaxing

6.Lisa is a student.She is ______ math in a university.A.teachingB.studyingC.relaxingD.asking

7.-Let’s have _____ tea.–No, thanks.I don’t want ______ drinks now.A.any;any B.any;someC.some;some D.some;any

8.-Let’s ________.-That sounds good.I like comedies.A.play soccerB.drink teaC.go to the moviesD.go to the chess club

9.-Mom, my T-shirt is dirty.Could you please _____it for me ?-OK.A.wearB.wash C.sell D.buy

10.I wish ____ a long vacation next month.I am really tired these days.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.to have

11.-What are they doing? –They are _____ a basketball game on TV.A.readingB.looking atC.watchingD.listening

12.-Are the students playing games?-_____.They’re painting.A.Yes, they areB.No, they aren’t C.Yes,they do D.No, they don’t

13.One of the twins is a teacher, and _____is a policeman.A.other B.othersC.the others D.the other

14.-are these new hotels beautiful?-Yes.Here_____ some photos of ______.A.is;itB.are;it C.are;them D.is;them

15.-Excuse me, What time is it? ____.A.It is Sunday.B.It is October 1st.C.It is 2013D.It’s seven o’clock.16.His home is on a ______ street, so it’s very noisy all day.A.quietB.busyC.dirty D.scary

17.We can’t play basketball this afternoon because Simon forgets to ___his basketball here.A.bringB.takeC.make D.keep

18.–Don’t let your brother go to the supermarket.He is still too young.-He can find it and he never _____.A.goes out B.does the dishes C.follows the rules D.gets lost

19.-Do you have _____friends in Australia? –No.I don’t have_____.A.some;some B.any;some C.any;anyD.some;any

20.Many students like ______TV show like Day Day Up, because it is ______interesting.A.kind of;kind ofB.kind of;this kind ofC.this kind of;kind of;D.this kind of;.this kind of

21._______this noisy music, please.Your father is sleeping.A.StoppingB.StopsC.Stop D.To stop

22.My uncle has two _____, but one of them _______with my grandparents.A.child;live B.child;lives C.children liveD.children lives

23.The shoes are clean.She really____wash them.A doesn’t have toB.has to C.have to D don’t have to

24.-the singer Psy_____Tokyo? –No, he isn’t.A.Is;come from B.Does;from C.Do;come fromD.Is;from

25.-Why_____you like to go home by train during the Spring Festival?

-_____ there are too many people in the train.A.do;Because B.don’t;Because C.do;So D.don’t;So

26.-Is your mother cleaning your room?-_____.She is using a computer.A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’tC.Yes, she isD.No, she isn’t

27.-What can we do to protect the environment?-_____.A.Stop cutting down treesB.Let’s go to school by car C.Keep noisy, please D.Eat out every day 完形填空

It’s nine o’clock on Sunday.Mr and Mrs Green don’t go to school.What are they ______ now? Look!There is a woman in the _____.She is Mrs Green.She’s doing the dishes._____ are the man and the girl next to the house? Oh, they are Mr Green and his _____Susan.Mr.Green is a(n)________ teacher.He is helping Susan with her English, because Susan thinks English is too_________.Look at the _____children in the garden.They’re Frank and Mary.They are playing the _____.They are in the Happy Guitar Club.Where is Mike ?He is watching TV in his room.It’s Beijing Opera on TV.He likes it very much, ______he can learn more about Chinese history.He is very happy.1.A.schoolB.workC.zooD.class2.A.playing B.talking C.eatingD.doing

3.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.living room D.classroom 4.A.When B.How C.WhoD.What

5.A.student B.daughter C.grandmother D.cousin

6.A.math B.ChineseC.P.E.D.English7.A.difficultB.interesting C.nice D.relaxing

8.A.two B.three C.four D.five9.A.ping-pong B.violin C.computer games D.guitar

10.A.tooB.so C.because D.but

根據漢語意思完成下列句子

1.我不喜歡和我姐姐去看電影。I don’t like to _____ _____ _____ _____ with my sister.2.今天對他來說就像他生活中的任何一天一樣.Today for him is like ____ _____ day in his life.3.星期天她們通常出去吃飯。They usually _____ ____ on Sunday.4.這個小男孩非常想家。The little boy _____ ______ _____ very much.5.你要和我們一起去吃晚飯嗎？Do you want to ______ ____ _____ _____?

按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞，含縮寫。

1.It’對畫線部分提問)______ ______ is it?

2.Jack often does his homework after school.（用now改寫句子）

Jack _____ ______his homework now.3.對畫線部分提問)________are they ______?

4.Dave is playing chess with his friends.（一般疑問句）Is Dave ______chess with his friends?

5.They are buying some fruit.（否定句）They _____ ______ ______fruit.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

6.Don’t ______(sleep)in class,Jack._______ ______in the school.7.Jack _____(have)to be quiet in the library.8.Look!Alice and Gina_____________(practice)English.9.Remember ________(bring)your homework tomorrow.10.My father ___________(cut)a birthday cake for us now.按要求完成下列句子

11.You can’t fight in the school.(改為祈使句)_____ ______ in the school.12.Mary_______(have)to clean her room every day.(改為否定句)

Mary_______ _______ _______ clean her room every day.13.I don’對畫線部分提問)

______ ______ ______ like the soup?

14.It is a cute koala from Australia.(同義句改寫)This cute koala______ ______Australia.15.He often swims with his friends in the pool.(用now改寫)

He ______ ________with his friends in the pool.now.

第二篇：新目標七下英語7-12單元單詞檢測

七下英語7-12單元單詞檢測

姓名：____________

Review of Units 1-6

1.空白；空白表格____________ 2.倫敦（英國首都）___________ 3.方向________________

4.描述；形容________________ 5.find的過去式_____________ 6.單元__________

11.隊長；首領_______________ 12.隊；組________________ 13.受歡迎的；通俗的；流行的 ____________________

14.金黃色的________________ 15.漂亮的________________ 16.一點兒；少許_____________ 17.一點兒；少許____________ 18.笑話；玩笑_______________ 15.粥；糊________________ 16.茶；茶葉________________ 17.綠茶________________ 18.米；稻；米飯______________ 19.湯；羹________________ 20.魚；魚肉________________ 21.人民幣________________ 22.飲料________________ 23.也；還；而且______________ __________________________ 25.任何事；無論何事________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

Unit 11

姓名：____________ 1.沒什么；一個都沒有________ 2.肥皂劇________________ 3.情景喜劇________________ 4.情景；形勢________________ 5.忍受________________ Unit 10

姓名：____________ 1.野營；營地________________ 3教室________________

4.打架；爭吵________________ 5.規則________________

6.外面的；在外部的__________ 7.飯廳；餐廳________________ 8.其他的________________ 9.不得不；必須_____________ 10.運動鞋________________ 11.體育館________________ 7.(many;much的最高級)最 ________________

8.下列的；下述的___________ 9.為了________________

10.改進；改善_______________ 11.寫出下列名詞：

①霧_________ ②雨_________ ③雪_________ ④風_________ ⑤云_________⑥太陽________ 12.寫出下列表示天氣的形容詞： ①多霧的；有霧的__________ ②有雨的；多雨的__________ ③有雪的；多雪的__________ ④有風的；多風的__________ ⑤多云的；陰天的__________ ⑥晴朗的；陽光充足的________ 13.信，字母_________ 14.為了提高我的英語

______ ________ ________ __________ ________ ________

Unit 7

姓名：____________

1.頭發；毛發________________ 2.卷曲的；卷毛的____________ 3直的；筆直的______________ 4.高的________________ 5.中等的________________ 6.高度________________ 7.瘦的________________ 8.重的________________

9.體格；體形________________ 10.總是；始終_______________

19.決不；從不_______________ 20.停止________________

21.棕色的；褐色的___________ 22.胡須________________ 23.眼鏡________________ 24.外表；外貌______________ 25.牢記；記住_______________ 26.沒有人；沒人_____________ 27.歌唱家；歌手_____________ 28.流行歌手________________ 29.現在；此時_______________ 30.說；講________________ 31.（口）極小的_____________ 32.巨大的；龐大的___________ 33.空想家；夢想家___________ 34.有智慧的；聰明的_________

Unit 8

姓名：____________ 1面條（常用復數）___________ 2.牛肉________________ 3.羊肉________________

4洋白菜；卷心菜____________ 5.土豆；馬鈴薯______________ 6.特色菜________________ 7.will的過去式_____________ 8.大的；寬廣的______________ 9.大小；尺寸________________ 10.可數名詞________________ 11.不可數名詞______________ 12.洋蔥________________ 13.果汁飲料________________ 14.餃子________________

24.原因；理由_______________ 25.菜單________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 9

姓名：____________ 1.do的過去式_______________ 2.go的過去式_______________ 3.考試；測驗________________ 4.…怎么樣？_______________ 5.停留；留下________________ 6.練習；實踐________________ 7.規則動詞________________ 8.不規則動詞_______________ 9.山；山脈________________ 10.is的過去式_______________ 11.地理學________________ 12.度過；過________________ 13.星期；周________________ 14.編號；號________________ 15.中等的________________ 16.中學________________

17.have的過去式____________ 18.see的過去式____________ 19.談話節目；脫口秀_________ 20.write的過去式____________ 21.（使）改變；變化___________ 22.sit的過去式_____________ 23.貓_______________ 24.該是…的時候了

2夏令營________________ 3.博物館________________ 4.向導________________

5.中心；位于中心的__________ 6.考試；檢查________________ 7.下雨的；多雨的____________ 8.極好的________________ 9.不友善的；不友好的________ 10.極壞的；極討厭的_________ 11.美味的________________ 12.昂貴的；價高的___________ 13.擁擠的________________ 14.廉價的；便宜的___________ 15.水________________

16.流淚；哭泣______________ 17.角落；街角；墻角__________ 18.make的過去式____________ 19.感到；覺得______________ 20.回原處；往回去___________ 21.決定；下決心_____________ 22.萬里長城________________ 23.故宮________________ 24.天安門廣場______________ 25.做；制作________________ 26.同班同學________________ 27.討論；議論_______________ 28.報告；匯報_______________ 29.活動________________ 30.性別________________

31.布拉德（男名）___________ 32.凱文（男名）_____________ ___________________________

6.介意________________

7.君主；國王________________ 8.…怎么樣？_______ _______ 9.主持人________________ 10.文化________________

11.同意；贊成_______________ 12.太陽鏡________________ 13.皮帶________________ 14.錢包________________ 15.鑰匙鏈________________ 16.由；被________________ 17.時尚；潮流_____________ 18.出示；給……看___________ 19.say的過去式____________ 20.文章______________ 21.放；擺；裝________________ 22.（無帽沿的）帽子__________ 23.棒球帽________________ 24.主意；想法_______________ 25.色彩鮮艷的______________ 26.字；詞；話_______________ 27.喬丹（姓）_____________ 28.泰勒（姓）______________ 29.賴斯（姓）______________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 12

姓名：____________ 1.女士________________

2.走廊；過道________________

12.醫生________________ 13.洗；洗滌________________ 14.后來；以后_______________ 15.（child的復數）孩子_______ 16.宮殿________________ 17.少年宮________________ 18.大聲地________________ 19.亞歷克斯（男名）__________ 20.艾米麗（女名）__________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Review of Units 7-12

1.配件；飾品________________ 2.臥室；寢室________________ 3.預訂；點（菜）______________ 4.意見；看法________________ 5維克斯（男名）_____________ 6.里姆（姓）_______________ 7.蘇；休（女名，Susan的昵稱）___________________________

第三篇：新目標七下英語1-6單元單詞檢測

七下英語1-6單元單詞檢測 姓名：_______________

Unit 1

1.筆友___________ __________ 2.澳洲；澳大利亞____________ 3.日本_____________________ 4.加拿大___________________ 5.法國_____________________ 6.美國_____________________ ___________________________ 7.新加坡___________________ 8.英國_____________________ __________________________ 9.國家_____________________(復數)____________________ 10.悉尼___________________ 11.紐約___________________ 12.巴黎___________________ 13.多倫多_________________ 14.東京_________________ 15.居住___________________ 16.語言___________________ 17.世界___________________ 18.英語___________________ 19.日語；日本人_____________ 20.法國人；法語_____________ 21.喜歡________________

22.討厭；不喜歡_____________ 23.澳大利亞人______________ 24.加拿大人________________ 25.美國人__________________ 26.英國人__________________ 27.中國人；漢語_____________ 28.中國________________ 29．北京________________ 30．倫敦________________

Unit 2

1.n.郵件；郵遞p_____________ 2.辦公室；事務所____________ 3.郵局__________ ___________ 4.餐館;飯店________________

5.圖書館________________ 6.超級市場________________ 7.銀行________________ 8.公園________________

9．v.支付；付錢_____________ 10.投幣式公用電話

_________________________ 11.街道________________

12.中央；中心_______________ 13.郵政；郵件m_____________ 14.貼近，緊靠…旁邊 ____________ __________ 15.橋________________

16.橫過；在對面a___________ 17.在…對面_________ _______ 18.介于（兩者或多者）之間 ________________

19.前面；前邊_______________ 20.在…前面

________ __________ ________ 21.在…之后________________ 22.在那里________________ 23.大街；林蔭道_____________ 23.附近；街區n_____________ 24.徑直地，直接地s__________ 25.轉變方向；轉彎___________ 26.n.向左；左邊_____________ 27.n.向右；右邊_____________ 28.向下；下去；沿著__________ 29.開著的；營業中的_________ 30.清潔的；干凈的___________ 31.寧靜的________________ 32.骯臟的________________ 33.市場；市集_______________ 34.房子；住宅_______________ 35.（菜、花）園_______________ 36.區域；地方d______________ 37.享受…的樂趣；欣賞_______ 38.n.散步；步行___________ 散步________ _______ _______ 39.穿過；通過t______________

40.n.開始________________ 41.旅行;游歷t__________

42.地方；地點_______________ 43.玩得開心________ ________ 44.（表條件）如果____________ 45.饑餓的________________ 46.到達；抵達_______________ 47.出租車；的士；計程車 _______________

48.飛機場________________ 49.v.通過 _______________ 50.希望；盼望；期待__________ 51.您的，你的（用在信末署名前，做客套語）y____________ 52.只，僅僅____________ 53.v.參觀；游覽____________ 54.歡迎 _______________ 55.路線；路途_____________ 56.乘，坐，搭(車/船)________ 57.在…附近_____________ 58.南希（女名）______________

Unit 3

1.（澳洲）樹袋熊_____________

2.動物園________________ 3.熊貓________________ 4.可愛的；聰明的5.地圖；圖_______________ 6.老虎；虎________________ 7.大象________________ 8.海豚________________ 9.獅子________________ 10.企鵝________________ 11.長頸鹿________________ 12.聰明的；漂亮的___________ 13.動物________________

14.方格；方框；箱___________（復數：____________）15.有幾分___________ ______ 16.非洲________________

17.賓戈（一種游戲）_________ 18.南，南方_____________

19.丑陋的；難看的___________

20.友好的________________ 21.害羞的；怕羞的___________ 22.聰明的；機靈的___________ 23.美麗的；美好的___________ 24.其他的；另外的___________ 25.狗________________ 26.草________________ 27.因而；所以；那么__________ 28.睡覺；睡________________ 29.在…期間________________ 30.肉類；肉________________ 40.葉；樹葉________________(復數________________)

41.懶惰的；懶散的___________ 42.放松；休息_______________ 43.在晚上/夜里_____ ________

Unit 4

1.演員________________

2.助手；助理________________ 3.店員_________ ____________ 4.醫生________________

5.記者；通迅員______________ 6.男警察__________________ 女警察___________________ 7.侍者；服務員______________ 8.銀行職員________________ 9.醫院________________

10.女警官/察________________ 11.護士________________ 12.錢；金錢；貨幣____________ 13.給；授予________________ 14.穿；戴________________ 15.制服________________

16.不時；有時_______________ 17.危險的________________ 18.小偷；賊________________(復數)________________ 19.電視臺________________ 20.警方；警察_______________ 21.政府機關的署；局_________

22.警察局________________ 23.談話；談論______________ 24.在外；向外______________ 25.報紙________________

26.辛苦的；努力的___________ 27.作為________________

28.夏季；夏天_______________ 29.故事；事跡；小說__________ 30.雜志；期刊_______________ 31.年輕的；年紀小的_________ 32.戲劇；劇本_______________ 33.現在，此時______________ 34.新聞；消息_______________ 35.國際的________________ 36.教，講授 _______________ 37.技能；技巧_______________ 38.先生；閣下______________ 39.女士；夫人_______________

Unit 5

1.打掃；清除________________ 2.讀；閱讀________________ 3.快樂的；幸福的____________ 4.公寓；住宅________________ 5電視節目________________ 6.當然；的確________________ 7.v.等候；等待______________ 8.玩具________________

9.買東西；購物______________ 10.購物商場；商業街_________ 11.水池；水塘_______________ 12.照相機________________ 13.鳥________________ 14等候；等待________ _______ 15.西，西方(的)___________ 16.活動_______________(復數：___________________)

Unit 6

1.下雨________________

2.有風的；多風的____________ 3.多云的；陰天的____________ 4.陽光充足的_______________

5.下雪________________

6.天氣；氣候________________ 7.莫斯科（俄羅斯首都）________________

8.波士頓（美國馬薩諸塞州首府）________________

9.烹調；煮________________ 10.學習________________

11.壞的；劣質的_____________ 12.很糟的；極壞的；可怕的 ________________

13.相當；很；頗_____________ 14.熱的________________ 15.寒冷的________________ 16.涼爽的；酷的；另類的______ 17.溫暖的；暖和的___________ 18.潮濕的；濕潤的___________ 19.假期；休假_______________ 20.躺________（現在分詞_____ 21.海灘________________ 22.團體；組________________ 23.沙灘排球________________ 24.感到驚訝的_____________ 25.熱；熱度________________ 26.放松的；得到休息的_______ 27.冬季________________

28.圍巾___________(復數_____ 29.每個人________________ 30.男人；人；人類____________ 31.玩得高興__________ ______ __________ __________

32在休假中_______ _________ 33拍照_______ ______ ______

第四篇：七下生物單元檢測(二)

七下生物單元檢測

（二）一、選擇題

1、呼吸系統的主要器官是（A.鼻B.咽)D.肺 C.氣管和支氣管

2、人體的呼吸系統包括（）

A．鼻、喉、氣管、支氣管、肺B．鼻、咽、喉、氣管、支氣管

C．呼吸道、肺D．鼻、氣管、支氣管、肺

3、右圖是人體某部位示意圖，其中表示咽的是（）

A．①B．②C．③D．④

4、人受涼感冒時，鼻腔常常被阻塞，這是因為（）

A.扁桃體發炎B.氣管發炎C.鼻腔黏膜充血D.鼻腔黏膜分泌過多

5、下列有關呼吸道結構與功能的敘述，不正確的是（）

Ａ.呼吸道都有骨或軟骨作支架，能保證氣體順暢通過

Ｂ.呼吸道的纖毛能分泌黏液，能消滅到達肺部氣體中的細菌

Ｃ.呼吸道腺細胞能分泌黏液，能濕潤到達肺部的氣體

Ｄ.鼻腔黏膜含有豐富的毛細血管，能溫暖到達肺部的氣體

6、肺泡適于氣體交換的特點是（）

①肺泡數量多②肺泡由一個細胞構成③肺泡壁由一層上皮細胞構成④肺泡外包繞著豐富的毛細血管

A.①②B.①②③C.①③④D.③④

7、右圖是平靜呼吸時相關結構變化的示意圖，Ⅰ、Ⅱ表示胸骨和肋骨運動的過程。吸氣時肋間肌的狀態、運動的過程和肺內氣壓分別是（）

A.舒張、過程Ⅰ、高于大氣壓 B.收縮、過程Ⅱ、等于大氣壓

C.收縮、過程Ⅰ、低于大氣壓D.舒張、過程Ⅱ、低于大氣壓

8、通過呼吸運動，肺實現了與外界環境的氣體交換。下面關于

平靜呼吸的表示，哪項是正確的？()

A．胸廓擴大→肺擴張→肺內氣壓＞大氣壓→氣體入肺

B．胸廓縮小→肺回縮→肺內氣壓＜大氣壓→氣體出肺

C．胸廓擴大→肺擴張→肺內氣壓＜大氣壓→氣體入肺

D．胸廓縮小→肺回縮→肺內氣壓＞大氣壓→氣體入肺

9、在做胸部的X光檢查過程中，醫生要求你吸氣后閉氣不動，那么吸氣過程中肋骨和膈的運動方式是（）

A．肋骨上升，膈舒張而上升B．肋骨上升，膈收縮而下降

C．肋骨下降，膈舒張而上升D．肋骨下降，膈收縮而下降

10、你時刻都在與周圍空氣進行氣體交換，你呼出的氣體在組成成分上的變化是（）

A.氧氣含量增加，二氧化碳含量增加B.氧氣含量增加，二氧化碳含量減少

C.氧氣含量減少，二氧化碳含量增加D.氧氣含量減少，二氧化碳含量減少

11、右圖中a表示人體的膈肌。據此判斷甲、乙兩人所處的呼吸運

動過程分別是（）A．甲吸氣、乙呼氣 B．甲呼氣、乙吸氣

C．甲、乙都吸氣D．甲、乙都呼氣

12、哮喘是常見的呼吸系統疾病，嚴重的會導致肺泡的彈性回縮減

弱，直接影響（）

A．肺與外界的氣體交換B．血液與組織細胞的氣體交換

C．氣體在血液中的運輸D．胸廓的擴張與回縮

13、冬天上課教室門窗關閉較久后，不少同學會出現打“阿欠”的現象，是因為()

A．打“呵欠”會傳染B．同學們想睡覺

C．教室的空氣中含有較多的二氧化碳D．大家養成了打“呵欠”的習慣

14、當肋間肌和膈肌收縮時，氣體經過的途徑是（）

A．外界→咽→拾到→肺B．肺→氣管→鼻腔→外界

C．外界→鼻腔→氣管→肺D．肺→氣管→咽→外界

15、右圖為人體血液循環過程中某物質含量的變化情況，如果I代表肺泡間的毛細血管，Ⅲ代 表組織細胞間的毛細血管，則該物質最可能是()

A．氧氣B．二氧化碳C．養料D．廢物

16、不同食物含有能量的多少可以用()表示

A.熱價B.重量C.溫度D.濕度

17、質量相同的營養物質中，氧化分解釋放能量最多的是()

A.無機鹽B.糖類C.脂肪D.蛋白質

18、某生物興趣小組研究“吸煙對人體健康的影響”，下列相關說法錯誤的是（）

A．可以通過“煙草浸出液對水蚤心率影響”的探究實驗進行研究

B．A項所指探究實驗作出的假設只能是“煙草浸出液會影響水蚤的心率”

C．除了采用實驗研究外，還可以采用調查法研究

D．通過調查研究發現，吸煙可能誘發肺癌

19、在一次模擬人工呼吸的急救訓練時，李明同學做出了如下急救措施，其中不正確的是（）A．將被救者放在空氣清新的場所B．讓被救者側臥，頭前曲

C．清除口鼻內異物和污物D．捏住被救者鼻孔，口對口用力吹氣

20、住宅裝修完畢，室內空氣中含有較多的苯、甲醛、氡等有害氣體，除去這些有害的氣體的根本方法是()A．關閉門窗，放大量的茶葉B．關閉門窗，放大量的醋

C．噴空氣清新劑D．打開門窗，通風透氣

二、非選擇題

1、圖(一)為呼吸系統的組成示意圖，圖(二)為肺泡與毛細血管之間的氣體交換示意圖。請據圖回答下列問題:

（1）人體進行呼吸的主要器官是圖(一)中的[]_________，[]________不僅是氣體的通道，而且還能使到達肺部的氣體溫暖、濕潤和__________。

（2）圖(二)所示的肺泡壁和毛細血管壁都是由_______層扁

平上皮細胞構成，這有利于_____________。

（3）圖(二)所示的外界氣體按照c方向進人肺泡時，圖

（一）中[3]_________應處于

___________狀態。

2、下圖是某人在一個標準大氣壓下的一次平靜呼吸中肺內氣壓的變

化曲線圖

（1）曲線AB段表示_______時肺內氣壓的變化。

（2）曲線BC段的變化中，胸廓的前后徑、左右徑、上下徑都_________。

（3）本次呼吸中，吸氣結束的一瞬間是坐標系中的_______點，此時肺內

氣壓與大氣壓的值______。

（4）在曲線AB、BC段變化中，與呼吸有關的肌肉的變化情況：AB段________ BC段_________。

3、根據下圖肺泡內的氣體交換和組織里的氣體交換示意圖，完成下列各題。

（1）外界空氣①與肺泡內氣體②之間的交換，是通過______來實現的。

（2）②和③以及④和⑤之間的氣體交換是通過_____來實現的。

（3）圖中“→”表示的擴散的作用。

（4）“--→”表示的擴散的作用。

4、右圖是人與外界進行氣體交換的過程示意圖，據圖回答以下問題：

（1）氣體由外界進出[7]的過程稱為___________。

（2）氣體進入[7]時，[7]處于狀態，此時人體處于狀態。

（3）[6]與[7]之間的氣體交換過程稱為，組織內的氣體交換

發生在圖中的______之間。

（4）二氧化碳從圖中的______產生，請用圖中數字和箭頭表示氧氣進入人

體并最終被利用所經過的途徑_______________________________。

（5）圖中[8]內的氣體同[5]內血液的氣體交換后，結果使血液中的_____

減少，_____增多

5、下表中的數據為不同年齡組的人，每天所需的能量平均值，據下表回答問題。

(1)人體每天所需能量主要用于______________和

____________兩個方面。

(2)上表中，______組的人每天所需能量最多，其原因

是_______________________________________。

(3)一名15歲的男性中學生，在一段時間內，他每天攝

取的食物提供的能量低于11340千焦，他會怎樣?

____________________________________________。

(4)若上表數據是在夏天測得，那么在冬季再測定時，數據有沒有變化?你的理由是什么?________________

____________________________________________。

(5)食物中為人體提供能量的主要物質是________，這種物質來源于綠色植物的________。

6、實驗與探究

A圖是模擬膈肌運動的實驗裝置及實驗過程 ,B圖是驗證人體呼出的氣體中含有較多的二氧化碳的實驗裝置，瓶內均裝入澄清的石灰水，請回答

A B（1）圖1所示的實驗裝置中，序號模擬人體的膈，序號模擬人體的胸廓。

（2）圖2模擬的是人體在時膈肌所處的運動狀態，此時由于膈肌的收縮，胸廓的徑增大。

（3）若用此實驗裝置探究人體吸氣和呼氣的原理，則此實驗裝置還存在不足，因為它無法

模擬胸廓前后徑和徑的變化。

（4）如果吹氣和吸氣均選擇彎管，在實驗時，應向甲瓶，向乙瓶；

（5）經向兩瓶內分別吹氣、吸氣后，石灰水明顯變渾濁的是瓶；

（6）在本實驗中，起對照作用的是瓶。

七下生物單元檢測

（二）一、選擇題

1_5DCBCB6_10CCCBC11_15 AACCA16_20 ACBBD

二、非選擇題

1、（1）1 肺2呼吸道清潔（2）一進行氣體交換（3）膈肌收縮

2、（1）吸氣（2）變下（3）C相等（4）收縮舒張

3、（1）呼吸運動（2）氣體的擴散作用（3）二氧化碳（4）氧氣

4、（1）肺與外界的氣體交換（或肺的通氣）（2）擴張吸氣（3）肺泡內的氣體交換5與8（4）87→6→4→B→ D→3→5→8（5）氧氣二氧化碳

5、（1）各項生命活動；維持體溫

（2）16～18；青春期是生長和發育的重要時期，所需的能量較多．

（3）出現乏力、疲勞、精神不振等癥狀．

（4）有變化；夏天氣溫高，人體散熱慢，因此不需要大量的能量來維持體溫的恒定．冬天氣溫低，人體散熱快，就需要大量的能量來維持恒定的體溫，所以夏天和冬天測得的數據會有變化，冬天的數據要大一些．（5）淀粉；光合作用

6、（1）④②（2）吸氣上下（3）左右（4）吹氣吸氣（5）甲（6）乙

第五篇：單元自我檢測

第一單元自我檢測 Ⅰ英漢互譯

1.打破一項世界紀錄 _____ _____ ______ 2.保持一項世界紀錄 _____ ______ _____ 3.創造一項世界紀錄 _____ ______ ______ 4.從第一寫到第十： 5.從第十一寫到第二十： 6.從第二十一寫到第三十：

7.為??而競爭 _________ ________ ?? 8.與??競爭 ________ _______ ?? 9.在某方面競爭 _______ ______ ??

10.“teacher”的意思是什么？（三種表達方法）

11.我感到驚訝 I am _________.12.這是一則令人驚訝的消息。This is a piece of _______ news 13.她覺得很有趣。She is _________.14.這是一本有趣的書。This is _____ ________ book.15.運動員感到很興奮。The athletes feel ________.16.這是一場令人興奮的比賽。This is _____ ______ match.17.對??感到驚奇。______ ________/_______ _____ 18.對??有興趣 _____ _______ ______ 19.對??感到興奮 ____ ________ _______.20.親密的朋友 _______ ______ 21.離學校近______ ______ ______ ________ 22.不分勝負的比賽 _______ _______ 23.關門 ______ _____ _______ 24.??似乎很容易。Sth.seem _____ _____ ______ 25.做某事似乎很?? It seems to be + adj.____ _____ sth.Do exercise 1.The teacher made him ____ the word five times.A.write

B.to write

C.writing

D.writes 2.He said he would ____ study English.A.do he best

B.do his best

C.do his best to

D.do him best to 3.Eating vegetables make us ______.A.healthy

B.health

C.healthy

D.healthily 4.Tom often helps me _____ my homework.A.doing

B.does

C.did

D.do 5.----You’re welcome to our school.----_________

A.Thank you

B.You’re right

C.I think so

D.I’m sorry 6.Are you good at _______?

A.swim B.swimming C.swims D.swimming 7.Please help me _____ this letter ____ him.A.to send, to

B.send, for

C.to send, for D.send, from

8.The weather became colder.Would you mind ____ the window?

A.opening

B.open

C.closing

D.close 9.Don’t forget to ______ your dictionary here tomorrow.A.take

B.bring

C.carry

D.get 10.She jumped the ______ of all.A.far

B.farther

C.farthest

D.furthest

第二單元自我檢測

1.輪流做某事（三種表達）

take _______ ______ _______ sth.take _______ ______ _______ sth.do sth _______ _______.2.輪到某人做某事

It’s one’s ______ _____ ______ sth.3.輪到我擦黑板了

_______ ______ ______ _______ _______ the blackboard.4.輪到莉莉(Lily)跳舞了。

It’s _______ ______ _______ ______.5.it’s +adj.for sb._____ _____ sth.意思___________________

It’s + adj.of sb.______ ______ sth.意思_________________

它們的區別是：

6.虛擬語氣表示：與___________ 相反。

虛擬語氣的結構：

如果我是你：if I ______ you，7.因??而著名： ______ ______ _______??

作為??而著名：______ ______ ______?? 8.cost, spend, pay, take 的區別：

cost 主語是______: 過去式_______；過去分詞

spend 主語是______;過去式________;過去分詞

take 主語是______: 過去式_______；過去分詞________

Pay 主語是______;過去式_______ 過去分詞

9.坐落于 _____ ______ ______/______

表示坐落在??范圍里；用介詞______

表示坐落在??上；用介詞_______.10.more than =_______

意思：_________ 11.by + 時間點

意思：__________

By 2012 ____________ 12.你體重多少？ ______ ______ do you _______? = What’s your ________? 13.這個嬰兒重三公斤。

The baby ______ three kilos.14.include 與including 的區別：

詞性：include ______;including ________

用法：include 短語：_____ _____ ______ 意思：___________ Including 前面用______ 號隔開。15.通常；一般來說；平均（兩個短語）

______ _______ _______=______ ________ 16.記載下來的；記錄在案的_______ ________ 17.現在完成進行時結構：_____/_____ _____ ______ sth.18.in + 時間段 用在一般將來時態中意思是_____________ 用在一般過去時態中意思是______________ 19.復習倍數的表達：

A 是B 的四倍長：（兩種表達）

（1）_____________________________________(2)A比B長

四

倍

：__________________________________________ 20.長

n.___________;adj.______________ 寬

n.___________;adj _______________ 高

n._____________;adj.______________ 21.寫出far 的兩種比較級和最高級，以及它們的區別：（1）__________;__________(2)___________;區別： 22.你認為這本書

怎

么

樣？____________________________? 23.some more + 可數名詞復數/不可數名詞 _______________

Two more + 可數名詞復數 _____________ = ________ ______ + 可數名詞復數

意思是_______________________ 24.彈吉他 __________________.25.中國的人口

有

多

少

？

______________________________.26.努力做某事 _______ ______ _______ sth.嘗試做某事 _______ _______ sth.27.全世界：（兩種表達）

28.以??為自豪 be _______ ______ sth.做某事很自豪

be proud _____ _____ sth.是??的驕傲

be ______ ______ sth./sb.29.have gone to 與have been to 的區別： 1.________ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.A.When

B.Where

C.While

D.What 2.If you hurried, you______ the bus.A.will catch

B.would catch

C.caught

D.catches

3.----How are you getting on with your cleaning? Do

you need my help?

----________, but I think I’m all right.A.No, thanks

B.That’s OK

C.You are helpful

D.That’s very kind of you

4.Mother told my brother and I to take turns ___ the house.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.all the above

5.----Oh, you’re reading a newspaper.Is there ___ in it?

----I don’t know.Is there ______ in it? A.new something B.anything new

C.something new

6._______ you will be a champion!

A.In a day B.A day C.Some day D.Some days

7.My brother likes ________ very much.A.play soccer

B.playing soccer

C.playing the soccer

D.play the soccer 8.Liu Xiang ______ a world record in 110-metre hurdles in 2006

A.hold

B.broke

C.break

D.held 9.Frogs can sleep for a winter without ______anything.A.to eat

B.eat

C.eating

D.ate 10.----Would you like me to show you the way?

----________.A.No way.B.Yes, you would

C.It’s right

D.That’s very kind of you 11.We wondered ______ to tell her.A.if

B.or

C.whether

D.all the above 12.I was doing my homework _______ he came in.A.while

B.when

C.at

D.on 13.Eating more vegetables will ______ you healthy.A.help

B.make

C.let

D.have 14.China is _______ the Great Wall in the world.A.famous to

B.famous by C.famous for

C.famous as 15.I have to finish my homework ______ Sunday.A.in

B.by

C.to

D.until 第三單元自我檢測 1.這條裙子多少錢？

_______ is the price of the dress?

______ ______ is the dress.2.這本書很貴。

The price of the book is ________.The book is _________.3.掙錢 _______ money= ______ money.4.開價 __________________________ 5.以極大地代價____________________ 6.為什么不現在就去？

______ ______ _______ now?= Why ______ _____ ______ now? 7.給某人提供某物

Supply sb._______ sth, = supply sth _____ sb.8.注意到某人做了某事

Notice sb.______ sth.9.注意到某人正在做某事

Notice sb.________ sth.10.等啊等 ___________________ 11.聽到某人做了某事

Hear sb.________ sth.12.聽到某人正在做某事。

Hear sb._______ sth.13.在某方面成功

_____ ______ ______ sth.=_______ _______ ______ sth.14.成功做某事

_______ _______ ______ sth.15.做某事失敗 fail _______ _______ sth.16.例如：______ example 17.把英語當做母語講

speak English ______ the first language 18.足夠漂亮

________ _________ 19.我要買下它.I’ll ______ it!=I’ll _____ it!20.負擔得起做某事 ______ ______ do sth.21.從一地來到另一地

sb._______ ______

_______ sp.22.待售

______ sale

23.出售 _____ sale.24.害怕做某事

_____ ______ ______ ______ sth.= ______ ______ ______ ______ sth.25.learn sth.by heart 記住；背誦 26.喪失信心

_______ _______ 27.全心全意 ________ and _______ 28.為了做某事 in order _____ _____ sth.29.處理：______ with = ______ with

跟how 搭配：______ _______

跟what 搭配：______ _______ 30.把……租給…… rent ……_____ …… 從……租……

rent……_____…… 31.我自己的房子 _____ _____ ______ 32.她自己的工作 ______ _____ ______.33.推銷產品 ______ ____ ________ 34.她獨自一人坐著

She sits _____ ______.35.有某人/某物正在做某事

There is sb./sth._______ sth.36.做……的方法

_____ ______ to ______sth.=______ _____ of _______ sth.37.為什么不和我們一起去釣魚呢？

____________________________________________?

38．cost;pay;spend;take

1.Yesterday I ____ the whole morning

watching TV.2.How much did you _______ for your

computer?

3.It _______ him three hours to do his

homework.He had no time to play.4.The new car ______ him forty thousand

dollars.He loves books very much and often ______ his money on books.39.商人向他們供應貨物。

The merchant______ goods ______ _______.= The merchant ________ _______ ______ goods.40.想知道 ______= _____ _____ _____ 41.請遞給我五張紙

Please pass me ______ _______ ______ _______.42.我們這個月的生活用品在櫥柜里。

Our _______ for this month are in the cupboard.43.作為一名作家，她很有名

______ a writer, she is very famous.44.這項工作很難按時完成

It is _____ ______ _______ the work on time.45.他在生意方面獲得了成功

He is ______ ______ business.=He _____ ______ ______ business.46.我把英語當做我的第二語言來說

I ______ English ______ my second language.47.我沒有房間住

I have no rooms _____ _______ _______ 48.無論多貴我都要買下它。

No matter how expensive it may be, I’ll _____ _____.49.那個男孩害怕他爸爸。

The boy is _____ ______ his father.=The boy is _____ _____ his father.50.他姐姐害怕騎馬。

His sister is ______ ______ ride a horse

=His sister is _____ _____ _____ a horse 51.看！一只狐貍正向一只母雞走來！

Look!A fox is ______ ______ ______ a hen.52.我們的數學老師是一位擁有30年教學經驗的老人

Our maths teacher is an old man with 30 years’ _____ 53.請告訴我們你在美洲的經歷

Please tell us your _______ in A merica.54.What did you do with the broken chair?(同義句)_____ did you _____ with the broken chair? 55.為了聽得更清楚，她坐到了前排

____ _____ _____ hear clearly, she sat in the first row.第四單元自我檢測

1.我胃痛：I _____ _____ _____ ______ my _______

= My _____ ______.= I ______ ______ _______.2.不擅長 be week _____ sth.= be _____/_____ _____ sth.= be not ______ ______ sth.3.發高燒

_____ _____ fever= have ______ _____ _____.4.情緒低落 _____ ______/______ /_______ _ 5.感覺舒服 feel _______ 6.把他叫醒

_______ _______ _______ 7.呼吸新鮮空氣 _______ ______ _______

8.某人應該做某事 sb._____ ______ ______ ______ sth.9.的感冒（可接時間段的短語）______ ______ _______(不可接時間段的短語)______/_______ _____ ______

10.一個月四次

_____ ______ a _______ 11.??的來源 ______ ______ _______?? 12.由??制成（兩個短語及區別）： 13.很受??的歡迎 be ______ ______ sb.14.在??之間很受歡迎 be ______ ______?? 15.與??不同 be _______ ________sth.16.與??相同 be ______ _______ _______ sth.17.允許某人做某事 _______ sb.______ ______ sth.不允許某人做某事 _______ sb.______ ______ ______ sth.18.允許做某事 ______ ______ sth.19.被允許做某事 be _______ ______ ______ sth.20.大量的______ of = a _____ of = lots of 21.從某地離開 be ______ from ??

（在完成時態中與時間段連用替換_______）22.敢于做某事

dare _____ _____ sth.= dare ______ sth.23.不能做某事 be _______ ______ ______ sth.= be not _____ ______ ______ sth.24.和某人結婚：（可與時間段連用）______ _______ _______sb.(不可與時間段連用)______ _______ ______ sb.25.嫁/娶某人

_______ _______.26.生病 ______ _____=______ _______ 27.錯過做某事 ______ _______ sth.28.擔心??

be _______ _______ sth.29.休假

________ a ________..1 Mr.Brown showed me around the company _____ he was working.A.why

B.where

C.who

D.that 2.The hospital in _____ his mother works is an old one.A.where

B.who

C.that

D.which 3.The computer _____ last week works very well.A.which we bought it

B.that we bough it

C.we bought

D.what we bought 4.----Do you know the girl _____ standing under the tree?

----She is my little sister.A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.which 5.Many young people prefer the sons _____ have great lyrics.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.whom 6.He is the only student _____ plays table tennis better than Jim.A.what

B.where

C.who

D.which 第五單元自我檢測 Ⅰ英漢互譯

1.寫下；記下_____________2.想出____________ 3.過著快樂的生活___________________________ 4.向某人學習_______________________________ 5.succeed in ??____________________________ 6.on other worlds __________ 7.the Top Five Questions_____________________ 8.look up ______________ 用正確的介詞填空

1.May I ask a question ______ your school life? 2.Please write ______ your address and phone number here.3.Lucy likes to wear different clothes ______ others.4.Are there air and water _____ other worlds? 5.Do you know what the meaning ______ life is? Do exercise 1.The terrible disease killed nine _____(life).2.The students tried again and again and _____(succeed)at last 3.Everything in the world ______(keep)changing.4.What _____(do)this passage mean? 5.Few people were _______(live)after the storm.6.I’m _______(wonder)how to find the answer.7.Will the future be _______(good)than today? 8.If we didn’t have legs, _______(can)we walk? 9.Can you think of ant more _______(question)? 10.Do you need ________(wear)more clothes? 第六單元自我檢測 Ⅰ英漢互譯

1.出事故 ______________

2.假裝（不）做（某事）_____________ 3.傷得嚴重_____________ 4.據絕做（某事）________________ 5.don’t have to do _________6.do something _ 7.take care ______________8.be scared of sb.Check the preview

1.打電話叫救護車____________ 2.在……上方________________ 3.在天花板上________________ 4.當心，小心_____________ 5.tall enough

______6.it’s

my

fault._______________

Do exercise

1.Look!There is a man _______(lie)there.Let’s go and help him.2.I want to climb ________(high)on the ladder to reach the apples.3.We must be ______(care)when crossing the road.4.The children are ______(decorate)the Christamas tree happily.5.She was _______(injure)badly in the big fire.Ⅲ根據漢語意思完成句子

1.I have made a ________(嚴重的)mistake in this exam.2.Don’t laugh.Let’s stop to talk about _______ _______.別笑了！讓我們討論寫嚴肅的事情吧 3.選詞填空

on top of 和 on the top of

(1)There is a bird _______ the house, and the bird has some red feathers _______ it.on 和 over

(2)There is a bridge ______ the river and a boat ______ the river.4.改為否定疑問句

It is fun to plant some roses in the garden._______ ______ fun to plant some roses in the garden?

5.你們不想開個聚會嗎？

_______ you want to have a party?

6.Look at the photo ________(仔細地), and you will find our teacher.7.The man is badly hurt, and we must call the ______(救護車)to save him.8.Sorry, Miss Gao.It’s my _______(錯誤)9.The _______(天花板)is too high to reach.10.He seems very _______(嚴肅的)，but in fact he is very humorous.