第一篇：八年級新課程標準下高考英語作文高分策略

? 掌握NE5000E/80E/40E產品的體系結構

? 掌握NE5000E/80E/40E的單板構成? 掌握NE5000E/80E/40E換板操作

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此論文在省級刊物《考試周刊》2009年第20期發表

新課程標準下高考英語作文高分策略

廣東省東莞市萬江中學（523050）張縣菊

(Tel:***E-mail:zxjljmlsr@163.com)

內容摘要：《普通高中英語新課程標準》語言技能目標八級對寫作能力提出了四點要求：1）能根據所讀文章進行轉述或寫摘要；2）能根據用文字及圖表提供的信息寫短文或報告；3）能寫出連貫且結構完整的短文，能敘述事情或表達觀點和態度；4）能在寫作中做到文體規范、語句通順。近年采用了新的評分標準，對作文提出了更高的要求，更進一步要求考生注意語言的準確性、得體性、連貫性及表達方式多樣性。但是，只要我們掌握了下列的技巧，就一定能寫出高水平高質量的文章。

（一）牢固掌握簡單句的五種基本句型、There be句型和常見時態語態。語法在寫作中具有舉足輕重的作用，語法知識是學生形成基礎知識、養成基本寫作能力的重要保障。只有牢固掌握了五種基本句型及There be 句型和常見時態語態，才可能寫出合乎英語語法和英語習慣的基本句子。

[訓練對策]寫作訓練的第一步就是加強簡單句基本句型的翻譯訓練:

1．S+V(主語+謂語)

2．S+V+O(主語+謂語+賓語)

3．S+V+P(主語+謂語+表語)

4．S+V+O+O(主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語)

5．S+V+O+C(主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語)

6．There be 句型（There be/vi+主語+其他）

（二）靈活使用高級詞匯和高級結構句式，行文中注意長短句搭配使用。近幾年高考作文評分標準可以看出，如果只用了一些簡單句，雖然表達出了要求的信息，但得分也不會高。如果考生使用了高級詞匯和高級句式，這樣的作文會有更高的檔次。都是短句的作文顯得水平稚嫩，但都是長句的作文又顯得羅嗦冗贅。真正的優秀文章應做到長短句搭配合理，行文流暢，難簡結合，錯落有致。要在每一段設置出一兩個有特色的句子，使文章流暢而不失難度。

[訓練對策]積累高級詞匯（大綱外的常用詞匯）和靈活使用下列高級句式：

1．并列句、定語從句、名詞性從句和狀語從句（可使句式多樣化）。

2．非謂語動詞結構（可使句子更簡練）。

3．With 的復合結構或獨立主格結構（可使表達更得體）。

4．倒裝句（可使句子顯得新穎獨特）。

5．強調句（可加強語氣，表達強烈情感）。

（三）注意句子之間的過渡與銜接。

作文的評分標準是把銜接和連貫作為重要的標準來衡量的。構成銜接成分的過渡詞語，被稱為“篇章紐帶”，其語篇連接作用是不言而喻的。因此，要正確恰當地使用這些表示邏輯關系的關聯詞語，使文章前后連貫，結構緊湊，過渡自然。

[訓練對策]掌握下列常用的銜接過渡語：

表順序：firstly/to begin with,secondly/and then,finally,for one thing..for another.等

表時間：in the past,now,at present,in the future,nowadays等

表遞進：what’s more,in addition,besides,futhermore,moreover等

表轉折：but,however, meanwhile,instead,while,on the other hand, on the contrary等

表列舉：for example,for instance,such as等

表因果：because,as,now that,so,therefore等

表強調：indeed,certainly,surely,above all，most importantly 等

表觀點：in my opinion,as far as I am concerned, personally等

表總結：in a word,in short,in conclusion,to sum up，all in all等

（四）創作有氣勢的開篇句強調主題。

文章的第一段通常都給讀者以重要的第一印象，所以開篇的幾句話要有爆發力，使用優秀的開篇句型，充分表現出考生的語言水平和寫作實力。

[訓練對策]積累有氣勢的優秀開篇句型：

Currently,there is a widespread concern over??

There is a public debate today on the issue of??

It is universally acknowledged that??

It goes without saying that??

With the development of science and technology??

（五）中間段落注意使用優秀的段落主題句和段落發展的層次感。

中間拓展段是論述主題并展現實力的黃金段落。段首主題句盡量使用優秀表達句型統領下文，發展句結構要有層次感，要講究起承轉合的多樣化表達。

[訓練對策]掌握優秀的句型表達結構：

1.表示事實現狀：

We cannot ignore the fact that...There is no denying the fact that..This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.2.表達眾說不一的觀點：

Different people have different views/opinions on?.Some…while others…

Opinions are divided on the questins as follows…

Opinions vary from person to person

3.闡釋原因：

The reasons can be as follows.For one thing,??For another,??Several factors can account for/contribute to??Firstly,??Secondly??

The reason why??is that??

4.說明利弊：

??has both advantages and diadvantages.There are several advantages of??The first advantage is that??However ,as the proverb goes,everything has its two sides,?is no

exception,?also has some disavantages

5．表達個人觀點：

As far as I am concerned，I am in favor of/am on the side of the former(the latter).From my point of view/In my opinion,I object to /oppose to……

I think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.6．表達個人經歷：

The story reminds me of my personal experience before.I had a similar experience as the writer before.I also experienced such a thing before.7．表示舉例：

Let’s take …for example.There are some examples in our daily life.8.表示措施：

We should take some effective measures to solve the problem.We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.We should solve the problems that we are confronted with.（六）適當使用名言警句點綴。

在寫作時根據實際情況恰當的用上一兩句名言警句來點綴文章，不僅使文章顯得有深度、有智慧，而且會使文章在評分中上一個得分檔次。

[訓練對策]背誦一些常用的名言警句：

Lost time is never found again.Practice makes perfect.No pains,no gains.No cross,no crown.Where there is a will,there is a way.A friend in need is a friend indeed.Nothing is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.All roads lead to Rome.God helps those who help themselves.It’s never too old to learn.Failure is the mother of success.（七）創建有特色的篇末結束句

若文章的結尾不好，蒼白平淡，則給人虎頭蛇尾的感覺，因此而減弱了前面的文采印象，所以在文章結尾要安排一個閃光句型，使文章在最后加強語氣，達到高潮,讓讀者讀到結尾時眼睛一亮,留下美好的回味。

[訓練對策]掌握以下幾種句型來結束文章：

1．Only +狀語的倒裝句。如：

Only when everyone is aware of the importance of environmental protection can the world become more and more beautiful.2.It’s??that??強調句。如：

In conclusion,it is persistent work that will lead to your success in the end.3.It’s high time that ?句型。如：

It’s high time that the authorites enforced some reforms to convert traditional education intoquality-oriented education.4.The more??,the more??句型。如：

The harder you study at present,the greater progress you will make and the brighter future you will have.（八）積累背誦各類文章寫作模版和優美范文。

熟讀成誦對寫作是非常重要的，考生除了平時多背誦好詞好句之外，也要背誦一些寫作模版和地道優美的確范文。堅持不斷積累，用時才能隨手拈來，達到“下筆如有神”的境界。

[訓練對策]背誦一些文體的寫作模版和優美范文。

如：說明對立觀點型議論文模版：

There is a widespread concern over the issue about__議題____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority people agree that__觀點一___。Intheir views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows:in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place,原因二_.So it goes without saying that__結論_____。However, people differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that 觀點二.In their point of view, on one hand,原因一。On the other hand,_原因二_。Therefore, there is no doubt that _結論_。As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the former./the latter.It is not only because _______, but also because_____.The more____,the more_____.Only when we?.can we?/Only in this way can we?.結語

總之，作文的訓練非一日之功，只有掌握了作文的解題策略、高分技巧，以及經常的訓練與積累，不斷提高學生的英語綜合語言應用能力，才能全面地提高自己的寫作水平。

第二篇：高考英語作文高分

英語作文模板

第一類：觀點對比

模板一：

The topic about … is becoming more and more popular in our school recently.There are two sides of opinion about it.Some students prefer to consider doing sth.(Some students say … is their favorite.)they think that…(理由一).What’s more，…(理由二)。Moreover，…(理由三)

However，others believe … is a better choice for three reasons.(然而，其余的人認為做某事是一種較好的選擇，有三個方面的理由)to begin with，…(理由一)。Next。In addition，…

From my point of view，the former is surely a wise choice.The reason is that…(或者用：As far as I am concerned，I firmly support the view that…(依我來看，我堅決支持這種觀點… that引導同位語從句)

模板二：

There is a widespread concern over the issue that(作文題目)。But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that 觀點一。In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place，原因一.Furthermore，in the second place，原因

二。So it goes without saying that 觀點一。

People，however，differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that 觀點二。In their point of view，on the one hand，原因一。On the other hand，原因二。Therefore，there is no doubt that 觀點二。

As far as I am concerned，I firmly support the view that 觀點一或二。It is not only because，but also because。The more，the more。

第二類：好處與壞處的對比

模板一：

In recent years，…… has been popular.There are many advantages in…… First，…… Second，…… Third，……

However，there’re some disadvantages.……(之一)。Besides，……(之二)。Also，……(之三)

In my opinion，it is true that advantages are more than disadvantages.(依我看，的確是好處多于壞處)I think…… One big advantage of … is that…。/ One obvious advantage of … is …。/ Finally，…

While it is true that … has many advantages，andit is also important to realize that…。(雖然某事確實有許多好處，但是意識到…也很重要。

第三類：問題與建議

（第一段 提出問題）In recent days，we have to face a problem that……近來，我們面臨這樣一個問題，就是(that同從)。

（第二段：解決辦法：）With the help of modern technology，we now have many means to solve it.By doing ……，we can……What’s the most important is that……

（第三段：結論：）In a word，it is clear / obvious that…… Only when……can we ……。

第四類：要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法

模板：1.有一些人認為… 2.另一些人認為… 3.我的看法…

The topic of ①____________(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②____________(支持A的理由一)What is more，③(理由二)。Moreover，④_____________(理由三)。

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly，_________(支持B的理由一)。Secondly(besides)，⑥______________(理由二)。Thirdly(finally)，⑦_____________(理由三)。

From my point of view，I think ⑧__________(我的觀點).The reason is that ⑨__________(原因)。As a matter of fact，there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me，the former is surely a wise choice。

第五類：給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點

Some people believe that ①____________(觀點一)。For example，they think ②___________(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③_______________(為他們帶來的好處)。

In my opinion，I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing，④__________(我不同意該看法的理由一)。For another thing，⑤____________(反對的理由之二).Form all what I have said/In a word/In conclusion，I agree to the thought that ⑥__________(我對文章所討論主題的看法).第六類：解決方法題型

模板：要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑：1。問題現狀;2。怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)。

In recent days，we have to face a problem A，which is becoming more and more serious.First，_________(說明A的現狀).Second，___________(舉例進一步說明現狀)

Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing，_____________(解決方法一)。For another thing ____________(解決方法二)。Finally，______________(解決方法三)。

Personally，I believe that ____________(我的解決方法)。Consequently，I‘m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ______________(帶來的好處)明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)

1。說明事物現狀;2。事物本身的優缺點(或一方面);3。你對現狀(或前景)的看法。

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally，its advantages can be seen as follows.First _________(A的優點之一)。Besides ___________(A的優點之二)。

But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that _______________(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse，_______________(A的第二個缺點).Through the above analysis，I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore，I would like to _______________(我的看法).From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A，we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way，(對前景的預測).)

第三篇：新課程下高考物理復習備考策略

新課程下高考物理復習備考策略

為了提高復習班教師的備考水平，我們高三老師參加了高考培訓會。我們物理學科有三位專家對今年的高考物理復習備考提出了很好的建議，聽后很受啟發，現總結如下：

一、新課程及其變化

變化1：在課程目標上注重提高全體學生的科學素養。

變化2：在課程結構上重視基礎，體現課程的選擇性。

變化3：在課程內容上體現時代性，基礎性，選擇性。

變化4：在課程實施上注重自主學習，提倡教學方式多樣化。

變化5：在課程評價上強調更新觀念，促進學生發展。

二、新課標高考帶來的教育教學理念的更新

1.教學目標從一維拓展到三維，圍繞“知識與技能”、“過程與方法”、“情感態度與價值觀”等三方面進行考查，改變了傳統的“重知識、輕過程，重結論、輕方法，重理論、輕能力，重結果，輕體驗”的單一教學目標。

2.教學方式由灌輸填鴨式變為探究式、把“傳授”新知變為“探究”新知。

3.課堂上由以教師為中心，變為以學生為中心，教師不再是主導地位，只是教學的組織者，學生學習的合作者。培養學生主動探究、敢于實踐、勇于創新、善于發現的精神。

三、新課標高考帶來的學習方式的轉變

1.倡導自主學習、合作學習和探究式學習，學生是學習的主體，學習的主人，培養學生學會終身學習。

2.以人為本，變苦學為樂學，讓學生盡量自己去思考、去探究、去創新，調動學生學習的主動性、充分激發學生學習的潛能，把 “被動接受學習”變成“主動發現學習”。

3.從“要我學”轉變為“我要學”，學習不再成為一種負擔，而是一種享受，一種生活的體驗。

四、考試能力要求的變化

《高考說明》在能力要求上增加了以下條目：

①在能力要求的總論中表述為“高考物理試題著重考查考生的知識、能力和科學素養，注重理論聯系實際，注意科學技術和社會、經濟發展的聯系，注意物理知識在生產、生活等方面的廣泛應用??促進‘知識與技能’、‘過程與方法’、‘情感態度與價值觀’三維課程培養目標的實現”。②在分析綜合能力表述中增加了“??提出解決問題的方法”的要求。③在實驗能力中增加了探究能力的考查要求。主要包括:⑴對結論進行分析和評價；⑵能發現問題、提出問題，并制定解決方案；⑶簡單的設計性實驗。

顯然，這些能力要求更多地涉及“過程與方法”。因此，復習教學應突出物理學科特點，在概念、規律的教學中，問題的設置應注意物理知識與社會生活的聯系和廣泛應用，引導學生在真實問題情境的分析、思辨中形成對知識的理解和技能的掌握，進而培養學生分析解決問題的能力，這里強調的是對知識的理解而不是死知識的機械重復訓練，另一方面要盡可能讓學生經歷實驗探究的過程，讓學生在實驗探究的過程中形成知識、技能和能力。不經歷真實的實驗過程, “講實驗”在一定程度上固然能起到強化訓練的目的，但要培養學生提出解決問題的思路和方法，對結論進行分析和評價的能力，甚至設計實驗的能力，顯然是不夠的。踏踏實實上好實驗課、做好實驗，是寧夏經歷三年新課程高考后達成的共識。

五、新課標高考帶來的命題特點的轉變

具體表現為：

1）.突出主干知識、前移考試重心： ：

在《說明》中明確地將高中物理知識分為必考內容和選考內容，必考內容為力學（必修

1、必修2）、電學（選修3－1和選修3－2)。這些模塊中包含了高中物理的主干知識，使新高考對物理主干知識的考查更為突出。在《說明》中明確規定必考模塊95分而選考模塊15分，分別占86％、14％，考試重心明顯前移。

2）.改變綜合格局，選擇題、計算題的命題點發生變化：

《說明》中明確規定有必考模塊和選考模塊之分，所以選考模塊中熱、光、原、振動和波、動量方面的試題不會出現在選擇題中。同時，必考模塊和選考模塊之間的交叉和綜合也不會出現在計算題中——舊課程背景下動量與能量方面相結合的，多物體、多過程的復雜計算題，已經退出了歷史舞臺。

3）高考物理命題指導思想

以能力測試為主導，考查學生對所學課程基礎知識，基本技能的掌握程度

和綜合運用所學知識分析，解決問題的能力。重視理論聯系實際，關注科學技術，社會經濟和生態環境的協調發展；重視對學生科學素養的考查。高考以課程標準和考試大綱為依據,以構件建學生的與物理學科體系相適應的認知結構為目標,以發展學生的能力為重點.力學與電學實驗都有考查學生高層次思維能力的題材，可能由于力學實驗相對直觀一些，原理明確一些，要出有一定難度的題目相對難一些。高考實驗的重點和難點通常在電學實驗。一般來說，電學實驗的內容和變式豐富，既可以是器材選擇、電路設計、實物線路連接，也可以讓電壓表串聯、電流表并聯等，另外，電學實驗對學生實驗能力的考查也是全方位的，可以是分析、比較、判斷，可以是設計，還可以考操作，特別是電學實驗需要學生具有全面、系統考慮、分析問題的能力再者，電學實驗的變化很多樣，可以是新實驗用舊方法，可以是新實驗用新方法，也可以是舊實驗用新方法等等；為命題提供了廣闊的空間。教學實踐告訴我們，為了解決一個電學實驗問題，學生需要系統考慮內、外接法，分壓式、限流式連接，電源電壓、電表量程、變阻器阻值，固定電阻大小，可變電阻范圍，甚至要考慮最大電流和額定功率等，這種全面而系統考慮問題和分析問題的能力，即便經過專題復習，隨著時間推移和情境變化，還是能夠檢測出一個考生本質上的能力水平,這也許是近幾年高考實驗題重點放在電學實驗的原因。綜合性強，考慮角度多的問題總能檢測學生的能力。

六、新課程下的科學復習備考策略

一）熟悉考綱，明確知識點及要求，照綱復習

二）科學的制定階段性復習和考試計劃

1、制訂復習時間和總進度計劃

2、明確各階段復習目標及每周復習內容

3、選擇合適的復習資料

4、認真做好命制各類考試試題的計劃

三）科學的高考復習具體策略和方法

深化對概念，規律和方法的認識(三點)重視物理學基本運動和基本物理過程的總結和歸納(平拋,斜面物體,帶電粒子在電磁場中的運動等規律)，從建構知識體系弄清相互的聯系與區別，提高綜合效能(以力和運動關系為例)，重視科學素養的培養(從解決問題角度出發)。

回歸課本

課本是物理知識、規律、方法最科學的載體，第二輪復習中再次回歸課本，就是去重溫重要概念的形成過程，重新“品嘗”重要規律的產生過程，對學生的建模能力、理解能力、邏輯思維能力的培養和提高，就會站在新的制高點上。它肯定也是命題者首選的知識載體和思維模塊。每年高考題都能找到課本上的原題，或類似題、克隆題、衍生題。學生應充分認識到課本題的重要性，挖掘其潛力，這也是高考成功的重要一環。

（1）、主要任務：全面系統復習高考知識點。實施方法：按照知識體系，實施要求：全面復習與突出重點相結合;關注熱點、強化弱點相結合；課內復習和學生自主復習相結合；質量與速度并重，忌輕描淡寫和拖泥帶水；精講、精練、勤輔導。

（2）責任到人，統分結合：每個單元內容，由一名教師負責制定復習方案和命制單元訓練題。復習方案中包括：本單元整體認知、考點說明、知識點、課時分配和每節教學簡案、選講例題、課后強化訓練題和作業、解法總結、相關實驗和探究。在開課前一周以文本的形式做出復習方案草案，然后在備課組討論修改，形成最終的復習定稿，每位教師以此方案為框架，結合個人教學特點和班級實際適當取舍和補充，做出優化調整。這一做法確保了復習的進度和質量。從備課到上課到考試練習到分析評價完全實現了同步。我們每周至少有一次正式的復習討論，以協調復習內容、復習進度、復習深度，并及時解決復習中存在的問題。

（3）各類試卷的命制：

要求：各類試卷必須為自行編寫的試題，堅決杜絕使用成卷,比較好的成題可以重復出現.做法：收集本校近幾年備考時的高考試題、高考模擬題、各省市最新的模擬試題，11、12年備考中寧夏重點中學的模擬試題等作為素材，結合11、12年考試說明及高考命題趨勢，根據我校學校實際需要做好資料的整合。從中優選基礎性、針對性強、創新性的試題，這樣的試題不但有利于學生鞏固基本知識，而且能提高訓練的針對性。確保備考復習的高效。

（4）認真做好每次測試后的卷面分析和學情分析總結工作.分塊按章復習（基本概念、基本規律解題方法 和技巧）

第四篇：高考英語高分作文技巧

高中英語高分作文技巧

一．高級詞匯

1．occur 替換 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.→ An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替換spend He spends all his spare time in reading.→ He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替換want / look for They sought(wanted)to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替換ordinary I’m an average(ordinary)student.5．but替換very The film we saw last night was very interesting.→ The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替換sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替換should He is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替換thank Thank you very much for you help.→

We appreciate your help very much./ Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替換 true I don’t think it is the case(true).10．on替換as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research.→ On his arrival, he began his research.11．due to替換because of He arrived late due to(because of)the storm.12．cover替換walk/read After covering(walking)10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替換 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner(coming).Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).15．come to light替換discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→

The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school.Every one of us had a ball(had a good time).17．come up with替換think of Jack is very clever.He often comes up with(thinks of)new ideas.18．set aside替換save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19．be of + n.替換adj.The products are of high quality(very good)and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替換talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to(talked about)is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替換have to do I could not but(had to)go home.22．more often than not替換usually More often than not(Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替換so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.→

I wrote down his telephone number lest I(should)forget it.24．be long for sth./be long to do sth.替換want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much.→ I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested in He is caught up in(very interested in)collecting stamps.26．more than替換very ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.→

I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27．perfect(ly)替換good/ very well He speaks perfect(good)English./ He speaks English perfectly(very well).28．do sb a/the favor 替換help Would you please do me the favor(help me)to turn down the radio?

29．the other day替換a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30．in the course of替換during In the course of(During)the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替換most The majority of(Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替換be made up of Our class consists of(is made up of)50 students.33．be worn out替換 be tired / broken ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out(tired).② My shoes are worn out(broken).Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替換 happen What do think has become of(happened to)him ?

35．attend to替換look after 36．on condition that替換as long as 37．nevertheless替換however 38．express one’s satisfaction with替換be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do替換try one’s best to do 40．many a 替換many 41．be rushed off one’s feet 替換be busy in doing 42．a handful of替換a little / some 43．meanwhile替換at the same time 44．get to one’s feet替換stand up 45．beneath替換under 46．occasionally替換sometimes /once in while 47．for instance替換for example 48．seldom替換not often 49．wealthy替換 rich 50．amazing替換surprising 51．as a matter of fact 替換in fact

二．高級句型結構

◆ It句型

① It will be + some time + before…

It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）

③ It is + 被強調部分 + that…

1)It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆ more …than any other 表示最高級

Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆ 名詞從句

① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定語從句

① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→

The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆ 分詞結構

① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with結構

① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆ 倒裝句

① The library is to the east of the teaching building.→ East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→ Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④ May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!

◆ 被動語態

① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆ 巧妙的改寫

1.Only 改成no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week.→ No one but Tom passed the exam.2.as soon as…改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.3.have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken(her leg was broken.).4.變換插入語的位置

① However, they suggest fees should be charged low.→ They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.→

This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.5.用同位語代替非限制性定語從句

Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→

Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.◆ 注重句子的開頭

1.用with復合結構開頭

With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.2.用非謂語動詞形式開頭

In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.3.長短句交錯使用（注意：應突出主題句；長句子并非越長越好）

◆ 相關過渡語

1.表示時間順序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last 2.表示空間順序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side 3.表示比較、對照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise… 4.表示因果關系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus… 5.表示遞進關系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of… 6.表示并列關系: and, as well as, also… 7.表示總結性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…

第五篇：高考英語作文高分(帶)

高考英語作文高分模板（帶范文）

-------提綱式作文

常見的提綱作文有兩種：一種是中文提綱，另一種是英文提綱。提綱類書面表達不是將寫作要點簡單地逐條翻譯，而是根據情景的發展，按照一定的順序組織安排好寫作材料，然后用比較通順的語言表達出這些內容要點。

第一步：認真審題，明確文體形式，確定文章主題； 第二步：圍繞主題，選擇材料。根據提綱，構思文章內容； 第三步：按照一定的順序開始寫作（提出問題——找原因，給論據——提出措施，進行總結），注意內容的連貫性以及邏輯性。模板：

Nowadays, there are more and more(問題).It is estimated that(舉例).Why have there been so many(問題)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third reason is(原因三).To sum up, the main cause is due to(總結).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(建議一).On the other hand,(建議二).All these measures will Certainly(結論).模板范文

Nowadays, there are more and more misunderstandings between parents and children which is so-called generation gap.It is estimated that 75% of parents often complain their children’s unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old-fashioned.Why have there been so many misunderstandings between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that the two generations have grown up at different times, thus the disagreement often rises between them.Besides, due to having little in common to talk about, they are not willing to sit face to face.The third reason is with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, both of them can’t spare enough time to exchange ideas.To sum up, the main cause is due to lack of communication and understanding each other.It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,children should respect their parents.On the other hand, parents also should show solicitude for their children.All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap.【譯文】

如今，在孩子與父母之間的誤會越來越多，這被叫做代溝。據估計，有75%的父母經常抱怨他們孩子不合理的行為，而孩子們經常認為父母太落伍。

為什么在父母和孩子之間會出現這么多的誤會？原因可能如下： 首先是兩代人的成長年代不同，因此產生分歧。另外，由于幾乎沒有共同話題可以談論，他們不愿意面對面地坐下來交流。第三個原因是現代生活的節奏越來越快，雙方沒有空閑 時間來交換看法。總之，主要原因是彼此之間缺乏溝通和理解。到了做些什么來解決這個問題的時候了。一方面，孩子應該尊重父母。另一方面，父母也

應該給予孩子關懷。通過這些措施一定會將代溝消除。對立觀點型 答題模板

There is no consensus of opinions among people about_______(問題).Some people are for the view that(觀點一).While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that _______ 觀點二).As far as I am concerned, thelatter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, _______(論據一).Furthermore, _______ 論據二).Among all ofthe supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, _______(論據三).A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that_______(觀點).模板范文

There is no consensus of opinions among people about whether young people shouldlive with their parents.Some people are for the view that they prefer to live with their parents.While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that they need independent life.As far asI am concerned, the latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are

obvious.First of all, we should make a living by ourselves and live independently.Furthermore, we can seek greater freedom and get a place of our own, in which wecan do whatever we want.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, we have enough chances to face the society by ourselves, no matter whatkind of experience we will have.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that living alone is necessary.譯文：關于年輕人是否應該與父母一起生活的觀點，人們沒有達成一致。有些人持更喜歡與父母一起生活的觀點。然而還有一些人持有相反的觀點，堅定認為他們需要獨立的生活。就我而言，后者的觀點從多種意義上來說更可取一些。理由很明顯。首先，我們應該獨立謀生，獨自生活。另外，我們可以獲取更大的自由并擁有我們自己的 空間，做自己想做的事情。在所有的支持論據中，有一個是最有力的。那就是我們可以有足夠的機會來獨自面對社會，不管我們會擁有什么樣的經歷。根據以上所述很自然得出結論，那就是獨立生活是有必要的。