第一篇：劍橋二級(jí)上冊(cè)詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
2010-10-24魏老師
劍橋二級(jí)上冊(cè) 總復(fù)習(xí)
Unit1
單詞:
English 英語(yǔ)Chinese 漢語(yǔ)；中國(guó)人more更多
Amercia 美國(guó)的；maybe 大概；也許friend朋友tomorrow明天
句型：
have got 有has 是have 的第三人稱單數(shù)形式
I’ve = I haveshe’s= she hashe’s=he has
句子：
Glad to meet you!見到你很高興。
Can I help you?我能幫助你嗎？
I like to play the piano.我喜歡彈鋼琴。
Unit2
單詞：
my---mineyour---yourshis---his
我我的你你的他他的her---hersour---ourstheir---theirs
她她的我們我們的他他們的it---its 它它的句子：
Is this book yours? No.it’s not mine.這是你的書嗎？不，這不是我形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞
（mybook= mine）
Unit3
單詞：
Sports centreart roommusic room
體育中心藝術(shù)教室音樂(lè)教室
classroomplaygroundlake
教室體育場(chǎng)湖
gardenswimming pooldining room
花園游泳池餐廳
librarycafebank
圖書館咖啡館銀行
shoproundsquare
商店圓的方的quietstrongweak
安靜的強(qiáng)壯的虛弱的fatthinthirsty
胖的瘦的渴的hungrytireddifferent
餓的累的不同的famousslowquick
著名的慢的快的hot 熱的句子：
Where do you often sing songs?你經(jīng)常在那里唱歌？
I often sing songs in the music room.我經(jīng)常在音樂(lè)教室唱歌。The orange is round.橘子是圓的。
Unit4
單詞：
straight haircurly hairplusminus 直發(fā)卷發(fā)加減
句子：
Can I ask you a question?我能回答你一個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？
What’s chinese for “straight hair”?用中文怎么說(shuō)“直發(fā)”？ One plus one is two.一加一等于二。
Two minus one is one.二減一等于一。
Unit5
單詞：
marketfarmhospital 市場(chǎng)農(nóng)場(chǎng)醫(yī)院
schoolbus stationcinema 學(xué)校公交車車站電影院 zoosupermarketbank
動(dòng)物園超市銀行
cafeparkshop
咖啡館公園商店
swimming poollibraryplayground 游泳池圖書館體育場(chǎng)
句子：
1.Where’s the shop?商店在哪里？
Opposite the market.市場(chǎng)的對(duì)面。
2.I’d like to go to the park.我想要去公園。
3.How about having a cup of tea?要一杯茶怎么樣？
Yes,I’d like to./No.thank you.是的。我要一杯/ 不，謝謝。
How about+現(xiàn)在分詞。表示“……怎么樣？”
Unit6
單詞：
Read---readingeat---eatingwatch---watching 讀吃看
Wash---washingclean---cleaningdraw---drawing 洗打掃；清潔畫
Sing---singingdance---dancingcook---cooking唱跳舞烹飪
Drink---drinking喝
story bookpicture bookmusic book 故事書圖片書音樂(lè)書
games bookanimal bookcookery book 游戲書動(dòng)物書烹飪書 toy bookcomic booksports book 玩具書漫畫書體育書 句子：
1，What do you like doing?你喜歡做什么？
I am reading a book.我喜歡讀書。
2，What does Tom like doing?湯姆喜歡做什么？
He likes reading.他喜歡讀書。
like to do =like doing喜歡做某事。
Unit7
單詞：
drop littermustmustn’t
扔垃圾必須禁止
句子;
You mustn’t drop litter in the park.你禁止在公園扔垃圾。There is a duck in the river.有一只鴨子在水里。
There are some ducks in the river.有一些鴨子在水里。
There be 句型，表示“某處有某物……”.have表示某人有某物
肯定形式： There is +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞
There are +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
There was 是There is的過(guò)去式
There were 是There are的過(guò)去式
否定形式：There isn’t
There aren’t
There wasn’tThere weren’t
一般疑問(wèn)句形式： Be動(dòng)詞提前
Is there…….?
Are there……?
Was there…..?
Were there……?
特殊疑問(wèn)句形式：
特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句形式
Eg: How many+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+are there…..?
Unit9
單詞：
Shortlongsmall
短的；矮的長(zhǎng)的小的Bigoldyoung
大的老的年輕的 Thinfatslow
瘦的胖的慢的Strongquickhappy 強(qiáng)壯的快的快樂(lè)的 Quiettallthan
安靜的高的比
句子：
Tom is fat.湯姆很胖。
Tom is fatter than John..湯姆比約翰胖。
Tom is the fatter of the three.湯姆是三個(gè)人中最胖的。
某人/某物+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+另一個(gè)某人/某物。重點(diǎn)：比較級(jí)變化規(guī)則及用法
Unit 10
單詞：
Coldfastfine 冷的快的好的 Highloudhundred 高的大聲的百
Centimetremetre
厘米米
(第九單元和第十單元重點(diǎn)練習(xí)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))Unit11
單詞：(過(guò)去式不規(guī)則變化)
do---didgo---wenthave---had 助動(dòng)詞去有
am/is---wasare---werespeak---spoke 是是說(shuō)
see---sawtake---tookbuy---bought 看拿買
ride---rodegive---gave
騎給
句子：
Where did you go yesterday?昨天你在那里？
I went to the zoo yesterday.我昨天去了動(dòng)物園。
(切記過(guò)去式不規(guī)則變化的單詞)
Unit13
單詞
MondayTuesdayWednesday 星期一星期二星期三
ThursdayFridaySaturday 星期四星期五星期六
Sundaydayweek
星期日天星期
inonbetween 在…里在…上在…中間 next tobehindunder
在…旁邊在…后邊在…下邊 in front ofafterbefore在…前邊在…之后在…之前 句子：
Which one would you like to go to?哪個(gè)是你想要去的？ I’d like to go to swimming pool.我想要去游泳池。
Unit14
單詞：
every dayonce a weektwice a week 每天一周一次一周兩次 three times a weekevery other day/week
一周三次每隔一天/周sunearthmoon
太陽(yáng)地球月亮
beanapple piebread 豆角蘋果派面包 cakebuttermilk 蛋糕黃油牛奶 vegetablesea foodfruit 蔬菜海鮮水果 meatpastaegg 肉意大利餅雞蛋 coconutice creamtea
椰果冰淇淋茶
coffeehot dogrice
咖啡熱狗大米；米飯 chocolatechickencheese 巧克力雞肉奶酪
beef steaksandwichfruit juice 牛排三明治水果汁 french friesall the timesometimes 炸薯?xiàng)l所有的時(shí)間有些時(shí)候 rarely很少時(shí)間
句子：
How often do you have sports?你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去運(yùn)動(dòng)？
How often does he have sports？他多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去運(yùn)動(dòng)。
第二篇：超詳細(xì)劍橋二級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) Unit1-2
Unit1 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
一.單詞
1.Chinese中國(guó)的，中國(guó)人，語(yǔ)文2.China中國(guó)3.English英國(guó)的，英國(guó)人，英語(yǔ)
4.England 英格蘭5.the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城6.lovely可愛的7.America美國(guó)8.American美國(guó)人9.maybe可能，大概
10.tomorrow明天11 robot機(jī)器人12.puppy 小狗
13.strong強(qiáng)壯的14.weak 虛弱的15.fat胖的16.thin瘦的二.短語(yǔ)
1.Chinese name 中文名字2.Chinese food中國(guó)食物3.English name英文名字
4.play football踢足球5.play games玩游戲6.watch TV看電視
7.make more friends交更多的朋友8.play with和…玩/玩9.play the piano 彈鋼琴
10.draw pictures畫畫11.a lot of = lots of 許多12.learn English學(xué)英語(yǔ)
三.句子
1.like 用法：后面可接1）名詞復(fù)數(shù)I like apples.我喜歡蘋果。
2）to+do(動(dòng)詞原形)I like to swim.我喜歡游泳。
3)doing(動(dòng)詞ing形式)I like swimming.我喜歡游泳。
2.I have got a book.我有一本書。She has got a book.她有一本書
3.Is your friend strong or weak?He is strong.你的朋友是強(qiáng)壯的還是虛弱的？他是強(qiáng)壯的。
Unit 2
一.四會(huì)單詞Is this book yours 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
my,mine我的your,yours你的 her, hers她的his,his他的our,ours我們的their,theirs他們的its, its它的blonde 金發(fā)的beard胡子coat大衣scarf圍巾sweater毛衣fan電扇，迷bat蝙蝠，球棒bank銀行，岸tank坦克，缸whose誰(shuí)的二.短語(yǔ)
1.be from來(lái)自于2.go home回家3.in the morning在早上4.go to school去上學(xué)5.look at看
三.句子
1.Is this pencil yours?這是你的鉛筆嗎？No, it isn’t mine.不，它不是我的。
2.Whose pencil is it?這是誰(shuí)的鉛筆？Maybe it’s Peter’s.也許他是彼得的。
第三篇：2010版劍橋少兒英語(yǔ)二級(jí)上冊(cè)教案
Unit 1
I’ve got many new friends.教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)本學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己的朋友 學(xué)習(xí)和掌握本單元的重點(diǎn)句型 綜合復(fù)習(xí)一下以前學(xué)過(guò)的詞匯
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? I’ve got many new friends.They are so lovely.Maybe I can meet her tomorrow.I like to play with toys.My Chinese name is“Zhou Changcheng.” My English name is“Ann.” Please give it to me.Can I help you with the bag? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
Chinese, English, friend, American, maybe, tomorrow, sure, robot, piano, crayon, puppy, Alex, strong, weak, fat, thin, garden 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? 幾個(gè)男生和幾個(gè)女生照片或圖片 每個(gè)同學(xué)需要帶自己的照片
已學(xué)過(guò)的分類圖片
? 書包里裝的相應(yīng)玩具及學(xué)習(xí)用品
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師熱情得和學(xué)生們打招呼，并主動(dòng)帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)班上的新同學(xué)，鼓勵(lì)新同學(xué)融入到集體中，全班同學(xué)互相介紹與認(rèn)識(shí)。同時(shí)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生定出新學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)，制定好每天的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，注意把握時(shí)間。
Presentation
上課時(shí)，教師首先歡迎學(xué)生繼續(xù)選學(xué)劍橋少兒英語(yǔ)的課程。教師說(shuō)：“First of all, I would like to say‘welcome’to all of you.Welcome you back to school.I’m sure you can learn more things this semester.And I hope you enjoy learning English.”接著，教師說(shuō)：“This semester we’ve got some new friends.”教師有意識(shí)地介紹一兩個(gè)新同學(xué)，比如說(shuō)：“This is Li Ming.He is eight years old.He likes to play football and he is very good at learning maths.He likes to play soccer, too.”介紹完了之后，教師可以對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now I want you to work in groups and introduce yourself to your friends.You are going to tell your friends the following things: name(English and Chinese name), age, hobby, and where do you study?”學(xué)生依次在小組里做一個(gè)介紹，讓大家相互了解。介紹完之后，教師說(shuō)：“We have six new friends today.Who can tell us something about the first friend? What’s his name? What does he like to do? What food does he like?”教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生把第一張圖的信息都說(shuō)出來(lái)。然后，教師讓學(xué)生依次介紹其他的幾個(gè)新朋友。本部分需要學(xué)生掌握的內(nèi)容是能說(shuō)說(shuō)自己，并用三到五句話介紹自己的朋友。接下來(lái)，教師讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí)。重點(diǎn)需要掌握以下句型：
They are my new friends.Who’s she? She is May.Who’s he? He’s Tom.She’s an American.He’s a Chinese.She’s an English.教師可以用這些句子讓學(xué)生重新編新的對(duì)話，不必一字一句地按照對(duì)話的原文進(jìn)行。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 2 Listen, read and match.第二部分讓學(xué)生閱讀句子并根據(jù)句子的描述搭配相應(yīng)的圖片。此部分的題相對(duì)比較容易，主要是讓學(xué)生剛開始學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候感覺到難度不大，能夠很輕松地跟上新學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 3 Pick and tell.第三部分屬于游戲部分，教師上課前將一些學(xué)生的圖片貼在賀年卡片上，并在下面寫上孩子的名字。上課時(shí)，教師將這些圖片依次拿出來(lái)，掛在一條細(xì)繩上，此繩由兩個(gè)學(xué)生拉著。教師邊往上掛卡片邊說(shuō)：“I’ve got many new friends.They are Alex, May and Linlin.”教師可以使用第二級(jí)考級(jí)中要用的名字來(lái)練習(xí)，比如Daisy, Jane, Mary, Sally, Fred, Jim, Paul, Vicky, Jack, John, Peter及第一級(jí)已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的英語(yǔ)名字。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 5 Draw, ask and answer.第五部分是畫畫并根據(jù)圖畫相互詢問(wèn)有關(guān)信息。因此，教師先讓學(xué)生在自己的書上畫自己的一個(gè)朋友。畫好之后，教師讓學(xué)生之間進(jìn)行詢問(wèn)：“Is your friend a boy or a girl?”（書上的句子）為了增添游戲的趣味性，教師可以準(zhǔn)備一張大紙，讓某個(gè)同學(xué)到講桌上畫，等小組完成之后，教師讓全體同學(xué)來(lái)詢問(wèn)他（她）。這個(gè)同學(xué)先不給大家看他（她）自己畫的內(nèi)容，直到最后大家基本猜對(duì)時(shí)，教師再讓同學(xué)一起觀看這張畫。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 6 Read and write.第六部分是閱讀句子并判斷左邊的圖是否正確。教師最后再檢查答案。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 7 Listen, chant and match.第七部分是說(shuō)唱歌謠。教師可以讓學(xué)生反復(fù)聽錄音，并跟著學(xué)說(shuō)歌謠，直到熟練為止。之后教師可以讓學(xué)生自己填上新詞，自編自演。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 8 Play and guess.第八部分是猜學(xué)生名字的游戲。學(xué)生在以前的練習(xí)中也做過(guò)類似的游戲。但這一次，教師可以加大難度，要求學(xué)生到前面唱一首歌、說(shuō)一個(gè)歌謠或說(shuō)幾個(gè)句子，而不是單純地問(wèn)“Who am I?”這個(gè)游戲參與的人控制在三到五人。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 9 Look and say.第九部分是練習(xí)新句型。教師拿出事先準(zhǔn)備好的書包問(wèn)學(xué)生：“ What have I got here, in my bag? ”學(xué)生可以猜。有的學(xué)生會(huì)說(shuō)：“You’ve got a pen and a book.”等。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 10 Circle and match.第十部分是讓學(xué)生根據(jù)周邊所給的圖片在字母中找出相應(yīng)的單詞。教師先讓學(xué)生自己劃線或做記號(hào)，最后統(tǒng)一給出答案。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 11
Skill practice.第十一部分是語(yǔ)音練習(xí)。學(xué)生應(yīng)根據(jù)前面所給的單詞的讀音，將左邊有類似發(fā)音的詞寫在該單詞旁邊。最后，教師再檢查是否正確。
Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 4 Read and act.第四部分是對(duì)話表演。教師先讓學(xué)生朗讀這些句子，然后讓學(xué)生分角色練習(xí)對(duì)話。在兩人練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上，教師讓學(xué)生自編動(dòng)作，然后到前面表演。
Homework 請(qǐng)學(xué)生找一張自己的照片，將其貼在A4紙上，并在下面做一個(gè)自我介紹。
可供學(xué)生閱讀的小短文
教師應(yīng)注意：本級(jí)前面的幾個(gè)單元沒(méi)有太多的閱讀理解練習(xí)。根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況，教師可以將下面提供的小短文復(fù)印給學(xué)生，以便讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行綜合的復(fù)習(xí)。My friend and I Xiao Ming is my best friend.We go to school together, play football together, do our homework together, and we want to go to the same university in the future.People say we are like brothers, but we ourselves know that we are very different in many ways.For example, he seems happy with everything while I always see the dark side of things.Last Sunday morning when we were going out to play football, it started to rain.I got very upset because Sunday morning was the only time we could play our plans.But Xiao Ming didn’t seem to care much;he suggested that instead we watch“Star Wars”at home.While we were watching the movie, he tried to cheer me up, and soon I forgot about our bad luck that he cares a lot about but I don’t.He always wants to get the highest test score in our class.If he fails, he gets so angry that he won’t talk to anyone, not even to me.But I, on the other hand, don’t mind a score of 70, or even 60.As long as I can pass the test, my parents wouldn’t get upset.I guess I’m not as smart as Xiao Ming is , so I don’t expect to do better than him.When he gets angry, I simply leave him alone for a day or two.I know he will come to talk to me when he feels better.After all, we are best friends.Unit 2
Is this book yours? 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)本學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能初步掌握名詞性物主代詞的用法 學(xué)生能較熟練地使用本單元的詞匯和句型 學(xué)生能自己編小對(duì)話
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? Is this book yours? No, it’s not mine.Maybe you can ask Bob.You should ask Tina.This book is not yours.Which one is different? His beard is short, but his is long.重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs, its, maybe, different, scarf, sweater, pet, find, socks, dialogue, guess, circle, bat, fan, tank, bank, hand 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? 名詞性物主代詞的卡片
? 有關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)用具，如鋼筆、鉛筆、書、鉛筆盒、書包等 ? 能用做比較的相關(guān)圖片，如short, long, new, old, big, small, dirty, clean, green, yellow, do, cat等
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)unit1教學(xué)活動(dòng)7，復(fù)習(xí)一級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的學(xué)習(xí)用品類單詞。Presentation
上課時(shí)，教師拿出一支鋼筆對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Look, I’ve got a pen.This pen is mine.I’ve got a book.This book is mine.”
a)給出幾個(gè)例句后，教師對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now you pick up a thing and say it to your friend.”教師暗示學(xué)生拿出東西跟自己同座位的同學(xué)說(shuō)：“I’ve got a pencil.This pencil is mine.” b)練習(xí)一會(huì)兒后，教師找?guī)讉€(gè)同學(xué)拿著東西到前面演練。然后，教師拿出一本書問(wèn)學(xué)生：“Is this book yours?”并教學(xué)生說(shuō)：“No, it’s not mine.Mine is here.教師繼續(xù)讓學(xué)生練習(xí)類似的表達(dá)。“You pick up your own thing and ask your friend,‘Is this bag yours?’Your friend answers, ‘No, it’s not mine.Mine is here.’學(xué)生開始練習(xí)。
c)教師請(qǐng)幾個(gè)同學(xué)拿自己的東西到前面做類似的問(wèn)答。說(shuō)完之后站到旁邊，手里仍然舉著自己的東西。教師開始舉例說(shuō)：“She’s got a ruler.The ruler is hers.He’s got an eraser.The eraser is his.”教師說(shuō)完之后，讓學(xué)生按照教師所給的例句做同樣的練習(xí)。
d)幾次練習(xí)之后，教師說(shuō)：“Now let’s play a game.I’m going to ask Li Ming a question.‘Li Ming, is this book yours?’Li Ming says,‘No, it’s not mine.Maybe it’s Tom’s.’You can ask Tom.Then, I go to Tom and ask Tom, ‘Tom, is this book yours?’Tom answers,‘No, it’s not mine.Maybe it’s Tina’s.You can ask Tina.’Then I go and ask Tina.Tina says the same thing.Do you understand? Who wants to come here and try?”教師找一個(gè)同學(xué)拿東西到前面來(lái)問(wèn)另一個(gè)同學(xué)。
e)等該同學(xué)問(wèn)了幾個(gè)同學(xué)之后，教師說(shuō)：“Now you can go and ask your friends and do the same thing.”教師暗示學(xué)生離開座位相互問(wèn)問(wèn)題。
f)最后，教師讓大家聽錄音并朗讀對(duì)話在。旁邊的小對(duì)話熟悉一個(gè)就可以了，但中間的對(duì)話需要同學(xué)們?cè)僬J(rèn)真地朗讀并做pairwork。練習(xí)教師應(yīng)該檢查學(xué)生是否認(rèn)真地進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí)，及時(shí)提出表?yè)P(yáng)與批評(píng)。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 2 Listen, chant and sing.第二部分是歌曲和歌謠。教師首先帶著大家一起說(shuō)歌謠。說(shuō)的時(shí)候，教師可以讓學(xué)生邊拍桌子邊說(shuō)，一個(gè)詞一拍。說(shuō)幾遍后，教師讓學(xué)生跟著錄音一起學(xué)唱歌曲。單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 3 Odd one out.第三部分是指出每組中的不同類的東西或動(dòng)物。教師可以這樣說(shuō)：“Now please look at these four pictures.One thing is different.The rabbit is different.The rabbit is white and the others are black.”同時(shí)教師也可以說(shuō)：“The bat is different.Because the bat has wings, but the other animals don’t have wings.Do you understand? Now I’m going to ask you to do this one in pairs.You tell each other which is different and why.”教師給學(xué)生一些時(shí)間，讓學(xué)生練習(xí)說(shuō)區(qū)別和不同之處。
第二組：The first one is different.This one is moustache and the others are all hairs.第三組：The second one is different.The second one is a shoe, the others are all clothes.第四組：The third one is different.The third one is a drink.The others are all food.如果學(xué)生還能從別的角度說(shuō)出不同，教師也應(yīng)該給予肯定。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 4 Let’s play.第四部分是游戲。教師將事先準(zhǔn)備的一個(gè)空盒子放在桌子上，然后找一個(gè)同學(xué)到前面背對(duì)著學(xué)生開始數(shù)數(shù)，用英語(yǔ)從1一直數(shù)到20.在數(shù)數(shù)的時(shí)候，教師讓五個(gè)同學(xué)盡快往盒子里各放一樣?xùn)|西。數(shù)到20的時(shí)候，該學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身，拿出盒子里的一個(gè)東西問(wèn)學(xué)生：“Zhang Nan, is this ruler yours?”如果猜對(duì)一次，該學(xué)生為小組得到10分，然后繼續(xù)猜，直到猜錯(cuò)了，就回到座位上。為了節(jié)省時(shí)間，教師把東西放在一邊，繼續(xù)開始另一組游戲，方法同上。幾分鐘的游戲之后，教師再讓學(xué)生到前面認(rèn)領(lǐng)自己的東西說(shuō)：“This is mine.”
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 5 Look, match, point and say.第五部分是讓學(xué)生把物品與相關(guān)的人進(jìn)行連線。連線之后，學(xué)生應(yīng)該說(shuō)：“This hat is his.These shoes are hers.”
警察與警察帽子/跳舞的人與舞蹈鞋/做飯的人與白帽子/教師與書/小丑與小丑帽子
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 6 Tongue twister.第六部分是繞口令。教師帶著學(xué)生慢慢地說(shuō)，然后逐漸加快速度。最后可以采取比賽的方式檢查學(xué)生說(shuō)的效果。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 8 Read and tick.第八部分要求學(xué)生閱讀句子，并從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確的答案。在做該練習(xí)時(shí)，教師可以先拿出名詞性物主代詞的卡片讓大家朗讀及辨認(rèn)，然后再讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行選擇，最后一起核對(duì)答案。
答案是：1)hers 2)mine)hers)yours 5)theirs)ours 7)hers)theirs 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 9 Read, write and put.第九部分需要學(xué)生將密集的字母按照單詞和句子的劃分來(lái)分出兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話。教師可以說(shuō)：“Now, let’s look at Part Nine.Bob and Peter are brothers.They often can’t find their socks in the morning before they go to school.(Look at this big sock..)Now they are again talking about something.Could you help to write the sentences out and find out what they say?”教師讓學(xué)生把句子分出，并寫在相關(guān)的人的對(duì)話欄里。答案是：
Bob: Where are my socks? Peter: Mine are here, but I don’t know yours.Bob: Peter, my socks are black and white, but yours are green and yellow.Peter: Right.These socks are yours, but where are my socks.Bob: Look!Yours are under the bed.Peter: Thank you.Yes.These green and yellow socks are mine.單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 10 Listen, guess and circle.第十部分是詞的多義性。同一個(gè)詞有不同的意思，學(xué)生只需了解和知道就行了。
Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 7 Look and tell.第七部分是句型練習(xí)。學(xué)生可以根據(jù)所看到的圖進(jìn)行比較。教材上已經(jīng)給出例句，學(xué)生還可以繼續(xù)給出其他的不同之處。比如：“Their hats are green, but theirs are orange.The boy’s dog is brown, but the girl’s dog is white.The boy’s hat on the floor is black, but the girl’s on the floor is red.This girl’s watermelon is big, but hers is small.His bag is big, but hers is small.” 此部分重點(diǎn)練習(xí)的是名詞性物主代詞。
Homework 請(qǐng)同學(xué)按照第二部分的句子自己編一段歌謠。
Unit 3
Our school is beautiful.教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)本學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能進(jìn)一步了解學(xué)校的各項(xiàng)設(shè)施及環(huán)境 能夠用英語(yǔ)介紹自己的學(xué)校
能夠用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)出一些公共場(chǎng)所的名稱
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? This is our school.It’s very beautiful.We’ve got a big library, a playground, a pretty garden and many classrooms.This is the place where children can buy things.Where do you often play sports? I often play sports on the playground.Can you tell what these rooms are? Where is Mr.White?
重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
beautiful, library, bank, shop, cafe, garden, dining room.classroom, swimming pool, sports centre, playground, practise, round, square, quiet, thin, hungry, thirsty, tired, different, famous 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? ?
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生說(shuō)唱unit2教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Presentation
教師首先對(duì)大家說(shuō)：“Now I’m going to say some sentences and you guess what places I’m talking about.OK? Let’s begin.This is the place where people can have a swim.This is the place where people can put money in.This is the place where students and teachers can borrow books.This is the place where people can buy food and other things.This is the place where people can watch movies.This is the place where students can have classes.This is the place where we can have sports.This is the place where we can smell the flowers and have a good time.”
教師說(shuō)了這些句子，學(xué)生猜出了地點(diǎn)后，教師便可以把這些地點(diǎn)按照書上主圖的位置貼在黑板上。如下圖
教師把圖片貼好后再用粉筆畫一個(gè)圈，將這些地點(diǎn)圍在校園里，并突出校門的位置。接著教師用教材上的話對(duì)說(shuō)學(xué)生：“Look, this is our school.It’s very beautiful.We’ve got a big library, a playground, a pretty garden and many classrooms.”做完示范后，教師可以請(qǐng)兩三個(gè)學(xué)與學(xué)校設(shè)施有關(guān)的相關(guān)詞匯卡片及圖片
形容詞的單詞卡片（第十一部分）
幾個(gè)地點(diǎn)牌子（如第六部分）
寫出一些短語(yǔ)詞組的卡片，如take pictures, take a bath, take a bus等 準(zhǔn)備一定數(shù)量的紙條發(fā)給學(xué)生，每個(gè)人有五張 生到前面來(lái)介紹一下這個(gè)學(xué)校。最后，教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行練習(xí)。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 2 Read and match.第二部分是閱讀句子并將這些句子與相應(yīng)的圖片連線。由于一開始做了猜謎語(yǔ)的練習(xí)，相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)，這一部分就顯得比較容易。如果有時(shí)間，在這一部分，教師可以讓學(xué)生自己編出一些謎語(yǔ)讓大家猜，采用所給的定語(yǔ)從句的句型。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 3 Read, tick and say.第三部分是閱讀句子并朗讀所給的詞，試著將所給的詞一一替換，找出最合適的詞。教師要求學(xué)生把每個(gè)句子都說(shuō)一遍，最后兩人一起商量選擇哪一個(gè)最好，再打勾。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 4 Listen, ask and answer.第四部分是對(duì)話練習(xí)。教師可以先讓學(xué)生按照對(duì)話練習(xí)，然后給學(xué)生提供一些短語(yǔ)詞組，讓學(xué)生做一些替換練習(xí)。如：see a film, take a bus, ride a bike, play soccer, play computer games, have a birthday party, have breakfast, do your homework, listen to music, buy food 等。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 5 Look, point and say.第五部分的內(nèi)容是看圖并說(shuō)出每間房子是做什么用途的。一個(gè)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Can you tell what these rooms are?”另一個(gè)同學(xué)指著圖說(shuō)：“This is the maths room.This is the Music room.This is the classroom.This is the reading-room.This is the Art room.This is the TV room.This is the computer room.This is the coffee room.This is the bank.This is the Men’s room.This is the Women’s room.This is the study room.This is the sports room.This is the shop.This is the school clinic.”
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 6 Guess, write and match.第六部分是游戲活動(dòng)。教師首先選出幾個(gè)同學(xué)，讓他們分別舉著一個(gè)地點(diǎn)的牌子分頭站在教室的某個(gè)地方，然后教師發(fā)給每個(gè)學(xué)生五張紙條。教師首先說(shuō)：“Now you are going to ask me a question.‘Where is Mr.White?’Then I’m going to write the place name.And you are going to guess where Mr.White is.You also write the place name on a piece of paper.Then you take the paper and stand behind the person who’s holding this place name.Finally I’ll give you the answer.You’ll see whether you have got the right place or not.If your place is right, you win 10 points for your group.Do you understand?”教師開始寫地點(diǎn)，然后學(xué)生繼續(xù)問(wèn)其他的幾個(gè)人，學(xué)生每完成一個(gè)就回到座位上，再繼續(xù)下一個(gè)問(wèn)題及寫下一個(gè)猜的地點(diǎn)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 7 Listen, chant and sing.第七部分是歌曲和歌謠。教師首先帶著大家一起說(shuō)這些句子，然后再跟著錄音一起學(xué)唱歌曲和歌謠。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 8 Read and match.第八部分是連線的練習(xí)。學(xué)生只需理解句子的意思就行，然后從右邊的一欄中選出合適的單詞。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 9 Look , read and match.第九部分也是簡(jiǎn)單的連線活動(dòng)。如果學(xué)生熟悉單詞的話就能很快完成該練習(xí)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 11
Listen, point and say.第十一部分是看圖說(shuō)話的練習(xí)。教師對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now we have many pictures.Please look at the pictures and talk about them.You can look at the example.”教師讓學(xué)生依次說(shuō)每個(gè)句子，并盡量熟悉這些形容詞。
Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 10 Draw, show and tell.第十部分是讓學(xué)生畫出自己的學(xué)校，也可以是想象中的學(xué)校。所有的圖標(biāo)都可以是象征性的。畫完之后，教師讓學(xué)生之間進(jìn)行描述，相互介紹自己的學(xué)校。
Homework 用英語(yǔ)寫一篇介紹自己學(xué)校的小短文。
可供學(xué)生閱讀的小短文 My First Day at School I remember clearly my first day at school.I was excited but a little nervous;excited because I finally became a student, and nervous because I was going to meet a lot of new friends.At the school gate, a young teacher greeted me and took me to my classroom.I chose a seat near the window.While I was putting my bag on my desk, a girl in a pink skirt walked in with her father.She stopped in front of my desk and told her father that she wanted my desk and told her father that she wanted my seat.Her father asked me if I could change to another seat, and when I said “no”, the girl started crying.Her father sighed and took her to another seat Soon, boys and girls filled the classroom.The boy sitting in front of me was shy but friendly, the girl beside me shared her snack with every one.All of us soon became friends.The bell rang at eight o’clock and the teacher came in.She asked each of us to introduce ourselves.First she invited the twin brothers to speak to the class.The boys looked the same, but when they began to talk, we could all tell the difference between them.The elder twin spoke fluently while the younger one stuttered.The two almost started a fight when the talkative one laughed at his brother who was struggling to get his words out.The teacher quickly separated them.The next to speak was a tall boy.He was so big that when he rose from his seat he knocked over his desk and chair.The whole class burst into loud laughter.By then I was not nervous at all.So when I introduced myself, I spoke clearly and fluently.I enjoyed my first day at school.Our School library Our school has a library.It is bright and clean.When you come into the library, you will see a large reading room.There are ten long tables in the room.Around the tables are chairs.Students sit at the tables and read books.From this reading room, if you walk to the left, you will enter another big room.This room is where all the books, newspapers and magazines are kept.They are all placed on the shelves.You can walk around and find the book you like.Then you can take the book to the reading room and read it there.Our library has many books on history, literature, music, art and geography.And there are Chinese and English newspapers.I like reading story books.Every day after lunch I go to the library and read my favourite books.I also try to read English newspapers such as Twenty-First Century.I don’t understand much, but I’m sure I will understand more next year.Unit 4
Miss, can I ask you a question? 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能學(xué)會(huì)一些課堂提問(wèn)的話題 學(xué)生能積極向老師提出學(xué)習(xí)上的問(wèn)題，不懂就問(wèn) 初步學(xué)習(xí)如何查字典，查找自己想找的詞匯
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Can I ask a question? What does this word mean? Who can say a riddle? What’s the English for“Jian”? What’s the Chinese for“straight hair”? Excuse me, can I use the bathroom for a minute? May I sit here? May I come in? Who wants have a try? Let me try.Shall I help you make sandwiches? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
question, sure, mean, riddle, picture, Chinese, English, straight, plus, minus, curly, try, address, video, comic, film, jungle, balcony, town, laugh, sandwich, enjoy 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? 數(shù)字從1到10的卡及加、減、乘、除的符號(hào)
幾本書的側(cè)面，上面標(biāo)有從A到Z的字母，如第七部分的圖 單詞圖片和卡片 一本英語(yǔ)字典
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
復(fù)習(xí)字母表，說(shuō)唱不同旋律的字母歌。Presentation
上課時(shí)，教師對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Today I’m going to let you ask me lots of questions.” a)First of all, if you see this, 教師馬上將8-4=?寫在黑板上說(shuō)：“how will you say it in English? If you don’t know how to say it, you can ask me.You say, Miss / Sir, can I ask you a question? Then I say, ‘Yes, please.’You can say,‘What’s the English for‘Jian’?’Then I will tell you.Who can have a try?教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生詢問(wèn)一些自己想知道的英語(yǔ)單詞，同時(shí)教師可以讓大家學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)：“What’s the English for??”接著教師說(shuō)：“Listen carefully.I’ll ask you a question.What’s the Chinese for‘banana’? Who can tell me?”教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生說(shuō)出其中文的意思。
b)在學(xué)生基本會(huì)說(shuō)以上兩個(gè)句型以后，教師讓學(xué)生隨意提問(wèn)兩個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題，可以問(wèn)中文，也可問(wèn)英語(yǔ)。
c)然后教師說(shuō)：“Now please open your books and turn to page 23.Do you know these words? If you don’t, how will you ask me? Please try it.”教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生詢問(wèn)這些單詞。這個(gè)時(shí)候，教師要教大家說(shuō)：“Page 23,Line 5, Word 7 from the top, from the bottom, in the middle”之類的說(shuō)法。經(jīng)過(guò)一些朗讀之后，教師讓大家用這些詞來(lái)詢問(wèn)自己不懂的詞。教師邊教邊告訴學(xué)生這些詞的意思。
d)教師引導(dǎo)大家看本單元的主圖。教師說(shuō)：“Now let’s look at the picture.What are the students doing here? Please find the Art room first.What are the children doing?教師問(wèn)學(xué)生：“What question did the girl ask? Do you know the Chinese for‘straight hair’?教師詢問(wèn)學(xué)生是否明白。接著，教師引導(dǎo)大家看Maths Room.教師繼續(xù)問(wèn)學(xué)生：“What is the teacher doing? What questions did the students have?教師用同樣的方法帶學(xué)生看Dancing Room和Language Room。
e)教師問(wèn)起有關(guān)游戲時(shí)說(shuō)：“Do you know the riddles here? What’s the first one?教師讓大家猜謎語(yǔ)：
It’s round.You can see it in the evening in the sky.(moon)It’s long and green.Old people like it(bean)It’s long and yellow.Monkeys like to eat it.(banana)It’s orange, It’s long.Rabbits like to eat it.(carrot)It’s white or brown.Many children like to eat it.(chocolate)f)完成這些問(wèn)答之后，教師讓學(xué)生合上教材一起聽兩遍錄音。之后，教師問(wèn)大家：“Do you understand what they say? Now open your books and say the dialogues in pairs.”教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組再進(jìn)行練習(xí)。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 2 Try it yourself.第二部分是讓學(xué)生繼續(xù)說(shuō)和猜謎語(yǔ)。教師對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Who can make your own riddle and say it out?”教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生自己編謎語(yǔ)說(shuō)出來(lái)讓大家猜。如果教師感覺大家學(xué)起來(lái)確實(shí)有困難，就先讓學(xué)生兩人一組自編一些謎語(yǔ)，最后再找?guī)讉€(gè)同學(xué)說(shuō)，讓大家猜。如果學(xué)生實(shí)在編不出來(lái)，教師可以給出自己事先準(zhǔn)備好的謎語(yǔ)。
a)What do you call a dog lying in the sun?(a hot dog)b)What becomes higher when the head is off?(a pillow)c)What is black when it is clean and white when it is dirty?(blackboard)d)What is more useful when it is broken?(an egg)e)What room can no one enter?(mushroom)f)What am I if I drop into the water?(waiter)g)What goes up and never comes down?(people’s age)h)What is the largest ant in the world?(elephant)i)What do you call your father-in-law’s only child’s mother-in-law?(mum)單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 3 Pairwork.第三部分是句型練習(xí)。學(xué)生用Can I ??的句型征求別人的意見。教師首先讓大家先將問(wèn)句與答語(yǔ)配上對(duì)，然后再讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。待學(xué)生比較熟練之后，教師讓學(xué)生將下面所給的短語(yǔ)替換進(jìn)去。為了檢查學(xué)生練習(xí)效果，教師讓學(xué)生在全班范圍內(nèi)問(wèn)一些句子，教師或其他同學(xué)均可以回答。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 4 Listen, practice and act.第四部分是小小對(duì)話。第一和第二個(gè)對(duì)話都是練習(xí)“May I ?？”教師可以讓學(xué)生兩人一組造一些相關(guān)的句子。比如：May I open the window? May I sit down? May I go home now? May I have a cake? May I play the game now? May I have the book back? May I go out now?教師關(guān)鍵是要讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行大量的練習(xí)。第三個(gè)對(duì)話很容易，也正是學(xué)生經(jīng)常在課堂上用的。教師可以設(shè)想一個(gè)情景，讓學(xué)生來(lái)做。比如教師說(shuō)：“Who can come to the blackboard and draw without using his or her hands?學(xué)生此時(shí)可以運(yùn)用句子：“Miss, let me try.Sir, let me try.最后，教師再設(shè)想幾個(gè)詢問(wèn)中文和英語(yǔ)的例子，比如：“What’s the Chinese for‘a(chǎn)ddress’? ”“ What’s the Chinese for ‘balcony’? ”“What’s the Chinese for ‘jungle’?教師可以把第七部分要學(xué)生知道的詞都通過(guò)這種方式問(wèn)出來(lái)，好讓學(xué)生知道。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 5 Read, check and learn.第五部分是讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)以前所學(xué)過(guò)的詞。兩個(gè)學(xué)生在一起，由一個(gè)學(xué)生先開始讀，如果該學(xué)生碰到不會(huì)讀的單詞時(shí)，他/她就應(yīng)該說(shuō)：“Excuse me, what does this word mean?另一個(gè)同學(xué)該回答：“It means‘Eyu’.”如果該同學(xué)也不會(huì)，就應(yīng)該說(shuō)：“Sorry!I don’t know.We can ask the teacher.”教師讓學(xué)生這樣來(lái)進(jìn)行練習(xí)，直到大家都知道這些單詞的英文和中文。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 7 Read, write and check.第七部分是教學(xué)生如何查字典的內(nèi)容。教師首先要讓學(xué)生知道字母的排序。所以，教師要先考考學(xué)生是否能默寫英語(yǔ)的字母表，并查看他們寫的順序是否正確，然后再問(wèn)學(xué)生這些書中缺少哪些字母。教師問(wèn)大家：“If you want to look up these words, which books should you look inside? Let’s see the first one.‘Comic’.Which book should you look into? Yes, it should be Book C.接著教師再繼續(xù)問(wèn)其他的詞。都問(wèn)完之后，教師說(shuō)：“Look, this is a dictionary.In this book, these are all letters from A to Z.Let’s see.If we want to look up the word ‘comic’, we can turn to C section and check the letters one by one.”教師一邊做示范一邊說(shuō)：“First, we check the letter C, then we check the letter O.Later, we check the letter M, and then I, finally we check the letter C again.”教師找到該單詞，并讓一個(gè)學(xué)生到前面來(lái)看：“What does it say?這個(gè)學(xué)生將所看到的結(jié)果告訴大家。之后，教師幫助一個(gè)同學(xué)再查找一個(gè)單詞，比如“video”。教師讓學(xué)生翻字典，自己在旁邊幫助他（她）。最后再告訴大家意思。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 8 Let’s chant and sing.第八部分是歌曲和歌謠。這一部分既是問(wèn)答題，也是歌曲的歌詞。所以學(xué)生做完問(wèn)答練習(xí)之后就可以直接跟著錄音把歌曲唱出來(lái)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 9 Pairwork.第九部分是讓學(xué)生自己做出自己想吃的sandwiches。教師首先說(shuō)：“We have many things here.If we want to make sandwiches, we should have bread.We should have vegetables.We should have all kinds of meat, such as chicken meat, fish, beef, pork, mutton, etc.Which kind of sandwich would you like to make? Please write them down on the lines.”教師讓學(xué)生把自己想吃的三明治寫在橫線上，最后,同學(xué)之間再交換一下想法，看看大家都喜歡吃什么樣的三明治。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 10 Unscramble the letters.第十部分是將打亂的字母再重新進(jìn)行一下組合并把它們寫在橫線上。
這些單詞分別是：bread, sandwich, question, cheese, comic, video, tomato, balcony Closure 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng) 6 Odd one out.第六部分是挑出不同類的圖。教師仍然要提醒大家說(shuō)：“There are four pictures in each group.But one is different.Which one is different? Why?”教師還是先讓學(xué)生自己說(shuō)，最后再全班一起說(shuō)。
Group 1 The third one is different.This is a nose.The others are hair.Group 2 The first one is different.The shoes are for us to wear.The others are for us to use.Group 3 The fourth one is different.The other three are classrooms.The fourth one is outside on the farm.Group 4 The third one is different.The others all gave something in their hands, but the third one has a boy.Homework 請(qǐng)回家后查下列的單詞是什么意思：
beach, cinema, station, market, waterfall, island, mountain, village, forest, river.Unit 5 How about coming with us? 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能熟悉和掌握常見的公共場(chǎng)所名稱 學(xué)習(xí)一些簡(jiǎn)單的指路和問(wèn)路的語(yǔ)言 初步學(xué)會(huì)在地圖上找路
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? How about coming with us? Where are you going? I’d love to.But I’m going to xi’an this afternoon.Where is the truck / lorry? Opposite the market.By the river.In the park.Find a man reading a newspaper.重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
market, farm, hospital, school, bus station, cinema, zoo, supermarket, bank, cafe, park, shop, swimming pool, library, playground, road, beach, street, forest, waterfall, lake, island, village, mountain 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? ? 北京旅游地圖 有關(guān)的地點(diǎn)名稱圖片 相關(guān)的風(fēng)景明信片 介詞卡片
街道名稱的單詞卡片
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)、表演unit4教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Presentation 教師跟學(xué)生打招呼之后對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Tomorrow is a holiday.What do you want to do? Do you want to go outside? Do you want to go travelling? If I go to the city centre, would you like to come with me?”
a)問(wèn)完以上幾個(gè)問(wèn)題后，教師拿出街道名稱的單詞卡片問(wèn)學(xué)生：“Do you know these streets? Let’s see what they are.”教師拿出一張卡片說(shuō)：“This is Rainbow Street.This is Lemon Street.This is Garden Street.”教師邊說(shuō)，邊在黑板上畫出一條街線，并在街線的兩邊畫出一些高低錯(cuò)落的樓房。如：
教師應(yīng)這樣給學(xué)生講解：“street的兩邊通常是商店，是城市街區(qū)的主要街道，兩邊有人行道，而road則是連接一個(gè)區(qū)域或城鎮(zhèn)的道路，相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)，不如street那樣繁華。”然后教師就可以將有關(guān)城市公共設(shè)施的名稱放在街道的兩旁，如market, bus station, cinema, bank, cafe, shop, library等。然后，教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生一起學(xué)習(xí)詞匯并復(fù)習(xí)詞匯。b)接下來(lái)，教師可以問(wèn)學(xué)生幾個(gè)公共設(shè)施的地址：“What is the address of the hospital?”學(xué)生應(yīng)回答：“It’s No.22 on Rainbow Street.”教師與學(xué)生接著問(wèn)答：“What is the address of the zoo?”“It’s No.25 on Rainbow Street.”“What is the address of the cinema?”“It’s No.11 on Garden Street.”“Please tell me where the truck is.”“It’s on Garden Street in front of the clothing shop.”
c)幾次練習(xí)之后，教師引導(dǎo)大家看坐滿學(xué)生的汽車，并問(wèn)大家：“Where are these students going?(Maybe they are going to visit some places of historical interests.)Why are they Happy?(Because they can have fun and enjoy themselves.)Does the little boy want to go?(Yes, he does.)Why can’t he go?(He’s going to xi’an.)”
d)教師隨后給大家播放歌曲，讓大家跟著一起學(xué)習(xí)歌曲。
e)根據(jù)上課的時(shí)間，教師還可以讓學(xué)生將主圖下面的單詞抄寫在相應(yīng)的建筑設(shè)施上。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Look, tick and talk.第二部分是句型練習(xí)。學(xué)生應(yīng)根據(jù)對(duì)話所給的句型來(lái)談?wù)撍o的圖片。比如：
-----Which place would you like to go?-----I’d like to go to the waterfall.-----How about going to Kunming Lake?-----Sorry.I like to see the waterfall.在學(xué)生練習(xí)之前，教師可以帶著學(xué)生熟悉一下詞匯。如果有風(fēng)景圖片的話，可以直接讓學(xué)生說(shuō)風(fēng)景圖片。之后，教師可以把這些風(fēng)景圖片貼在黑板上并讓學(xué)生根據(jù)黑板或書上的圖片來(lái)問(wèn)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Ask and answer in pairs.第三部分也是對(duì)話練習(xí)，但這次的練習(xí)要求學(xué)生用介詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)回答。教師先讓大家熟悉所給的對(duì)話例句，反復(fù)練習(xí)之后再讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行發(fā)揮。為了檢查學(xué)習(xí)效果，教師利用前面在黑板上畫的街道上的公共設(shè)施圖讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行兩人一組的問(wèn)答。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Look and find.第四部分是閱讀句子并在圖上依次找到所要找的人、物及數(shù)量。此活動(dòng)相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較簡(jiǎn)單。兩個(gè)學(xué)生共同完成即可。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Say and cross.第五部分實(shí)際上是造句練習(xí)。學(xué)生從不同的位置選擇一個(gè)詞，最后將這些詞組在一起。如:“The park is opposite the library.The zoo is next to the park.”等。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Listen, read and find out.第七部分目的是讓學(xué)生了解到世界上有一些國(guó)家和地區(qū)司機(jī)開車的方向盤的位置是不一樣的。教師帶著大家讀一讀指示語(yǔ)言，然后讓學(xué)生討論哪些國(guó)家和地區(qū)汽車的方向盤在左邊，哪些在右邊。
在左邊的有：China, America 在右邊的有：Britain, Australia, Japan, HongKong, Ireland, Malta 世界上，在左邊行車的國(guó)家和地區(qū)有74個(gè)，在右邊行車的國(guó)家和地區(qū)有166個(gè)。單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Look, think and say.第八部分是句型練習(xí)，重點(diǎn)練習(xí)句型,“How about having a cup of tea?”教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組依次進(jìn)行練習(xí)。練習(xí)之后，教師讓學(xué)生到黑板前面用別的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行對(duì)話，檢查學(xué)生是否能運(yùn)用這些句型。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Listen, draw and complete the picture.第九部分是聽錄音并在下列圖上畫出所要求的圖，教師可以讓學(xué)生把名稱寫上。一共需要學(xué)生畫五處地方。
錄音原文：
This is my house.There is a garden in front of my house.Yes, draw a garden in front of my house.Behind my house, across the street, you see a park.Yes, draw a park there.It’s next to the supermarket.Can you see a bank there? Draw a school next to the bank.Now you see a school.Draw a zoo opposite the school on the other side of the road.Good.Draw two rabbits in the zoo.Finally, draw a shop between the cafe and the cinema.Closure 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Read, guess and write.第六部分是字謎，教師可以讓學(xué)生采取兩步走。第一步先讓大家閱讀句子并說(shuō)出是什么地方，并把它們寫在句子的后面。第二步再讓學(xué)生完成字謎的填寫。具體答案是：)supermarket 2)farm 3)market 4)bank 5)cafe 6)park 7)library 8)shop 9)zoo 10)cinema
Homework 請(qǐng)學(xué)生以自己家為中心畫一張地圖并用英語(yǔ)標(biāo)出一些商店的名稱。
知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
List of left-driving countries and regions The following is a list of some countries cities of the world whose inhabitants drive on the left-hand side of the road.Most of the drivers of these countries and regions use right-hand-drive vehicles(about 74).Australia, Fiji, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Jamaica, Japan, Macau, Malaysia, Malta,Mozambique,Nepal,New,Zealand,Pakistan,Singapore,Solomon, Islands, South, Africa, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Thailand, United, Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe.Unit 6 He likes reading picture books.教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能提高讀書的興趣 學(xué)生能學(xué)習(xí)和掌握一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞組 ? 學(xué)生能掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的用法
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? He likes reading picture books.It’s time to get up.Come and play with us.What does Bob like doing best? He likes drawing.I like playing football.What kind of books do you like to read? I like to read picture books.重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
get up, picture book, reading a newspaper, washing up, cleaning the floor, cookery book, comic book, bouncings, riding a horse, doing maths, playing the piano 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? ? 一個(gè)學(xué)生的圖片或玩具娃娃 不同類型的兒童書籍
常用動(dòng)詞及單數(shù)形式加“s”的單詞，如works, plays 教師根據(jù)人數(shù)寫出20-30個(gè)句子，然后將句子剪開，一個(gè)單詞一個(gè)信封分別裝起來(lái) 小獎(jiǎng)品
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
復(fù)習(xí)一級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，模擬動(dòng)作或者聽寫。Presentation 上課時(shí)，教師先拿出幾本兒童書籍問(wèn)學(xué)生：“Does anybody like reading books? Please raise your hands.Let’s see how many of you like reading book.”教師進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的統(tǒng)計(jì)，然后繼續(xù)問(wèn)：“Do you like reading picture books? Or do you like reading other books, such as maths books, Chinese books, music books? How many hours do you spend on reading books? Do you do other things besides reading the picture books?”
結(jié)束了幾個(gè)問(wèn)題這后，教師對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“I have a nice friend.His name is Bob.He likes reading picture books very much.And he keeps reading all the time.Please look at the picture of this unit.Let’s look at the first picture.Where is Bob now? What is he doing? Let’s look at the second one.Where is Bob now? What’s he doing?”
教師依次問(wèn)其他的圖。問(wèn)完之后，教師提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題：“What does Bob like doing?(He likes reading picture books.)How do you know that?(Because he keeps reading all the time.)Is it good to read all the time? Where shouldn’t he read picture books?”
教師指著小孩的父母說(shuō)：“Who are they?(They are Bob’s parents.)What are they talking about?(They are talking about whether they should buy some books for Bob.)教師讓學(xué)生合上教材，請(qǐng)大家聽錄音。錄音之后，教師再提出幾個(gè)問(wèn)題：“Who is Bob? What does he like doing? What did his parents buy him for his birthday?”
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Let’s play.第二部分是變換句型的練習(xí)。每個(gè)小組的同學(xué)在一起，第一個(gè)同學(xué)問(wèn)第二個(gè)同學(xué)：“What do you like doing?”第二個(gè)同學(xué)說(shuō)：“I like playing the piano.”第三個(gè)同學(xué)指著第二個(gè)人說(shuō)：“What does she like doing?”第四個(gè)回答說(shuō)：“She likes playing the piano.”問(wèn)完一遍后，第一個(gè)同學(xué)到隊(duì)伍的最后，由原來(lái)的第二個(gè)同學(xué)開始說(shuō)：“What do you like doing?”等整個(gè)組的同學(xué)都說(shuō)完一遍以后，再往下?lián)Q一個(gè)人繼續(xù)說(shuō)，直到每個(gè)同學(xué)都有機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)一遍。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Play in pairs.第三部分是讓學(xué)生用彩色筆將一個(gè)完整的句子涂成一種顏色。比如：Nancy likes reading picture books every day.學(xué)生可以把這些字母都涂成藍(lán)色，然后繼續(xù)組合第二句、第三句等。等組合好所有的句子之后，教師讓同學(xué)相互說(shuō)，看哪個(gè)同學(xué)句子組的多，正確的多。
其他的句子還有：Bob washes his socks and shoes in the evening.Linda reads English books and draws pictures every evening.Linda cleans her bedroom and shoes in the morning.Zhang Xin likes singing and dancing at school.Tian Hua likes eating chicken, fish, meat, tomatoes, sausages and apples.Li Ting helps his mum and dad clean the sitting-room.除上述的句子上，學(xué)生仍可以組出其他的句子，只要正確都可以。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Let’s chant and sing.第四部分是歌曲和歌謠。該歌謠練習(xí)的是動(dòng)詞單數(shù)第三人稱的形式。因此教師需帶著學(xué)生反復(fù)說(shuō)，反復(fù)練，直到脫口而出為止。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Look, tick, ask and answer.第五部分是練習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)第三人稱的陳述句和否定句。下面的圖畫和短語(yǔ)是讓學(xué)生做替換練習(xí)用。教師要學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行練習(xí)。在練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上，教師叫起某個(gè)學(xué)生問(wèn)：“What does your mother like doing? What does your father like doing?”教師讓學(xué)生盡量根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答。教師也可以讓某些同學(xué)到前面問(wèn)班級(jí)的其他同學(xué)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Look, read and write.第六部分是組句練習(xí)。教師將事先準(zhǔn)備好的裝有單詞的信封發(fā)給每位學(xué)生一個(gè)，讓學(xué)生將所有的單詞倒在桌子上，然后，再拿出自己的練習(xí)本，將組合好的句子寫在自己的練習(xí)本上。寫完的同學(xué)，可以將自己的句子抄寫在黑板上，最后全班同學(xué)一起觀看是否正確。為了保證趣味性和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性，教師還可以準(zhǔn)備稍大一些的單詞卡片，每個(gè)組一個(gè)句子，讓小組的同學(xué)一起組，最后看哪個(gè)小組組得快，組得正確。可以參考下列句子。)They often go to the school library in the morning.2)Lily and Ann like eating ice creams and bananas.3)Linda likes eating fish, beef, sausages and eggs.4)Bob often cleans his bedroom and washes his socks.5)Zhang Yu often read newspaper picture books in the evening.6)Liu Li often plays the piano in the evening after eight.單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Ask and answer in pairs.第八部分仍然是問(wèn)答練習(xí)，但問(wèn)答練習(xí)里出現(xiàn)了許多新的詞匯和詞組。教師應(yīng)該先拿出這些詞組讓學(xué)生分別地進(jìn)行朗讀，并理解其意思后再進(jìn)行問(wèn)答練習(xí)。在學(xué)生練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上教師可以提問(wèn)學(xué)生：“What kind of books do you like to read?”
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Draw and show.第九部分學(xué)生留下了一定的空間，讓學(xué)生自己編一個(gè)小故事，并將其畫出來(lái)，下面再寫上一句英語(yǔ)。由于此題有一定的難度，教師可以給學(xué)生留出2-3分鐘的時(shí)間，根據(jù)學(xué)生創(chuàng)作的結(jié)果決定。如果有一兩個(gè)學(xué)生做完了，而大部分沒(méi)有做完，教師可以拿他們的作品進(jìn)行示范，同時(shí)讓大家回去后繼續(xù)完成，下一次再進(jìn)行比賽。如果大部分都做完成，教師可以讓他們四個(gè)人一小組分享大家的創(chuàng)作成果，并評(píng)選出一個(gè)最佳畫家。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)10 Pair work.第十部分是兩個(gè)小短劇。教師可以讓學(xué)生先進(jìn)行練習(xí)，等比較熟練時(shí)再進(jìn)行排練。學(xué)生可以加上一些動(dòng)作，最后在班級(jí)里表演。
Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Listen, read and write.第七部分是游戲。大家都已經(jīng)知道做這個(gè)游戲的規(guī)則了。教師先給大家留出三分鐘時(shí)間進(jìn)行抄寫并告訴大家，抄寫錯(cuò)的不能得分，因此不能出錯(cuò)。等學(xué)生抄好以后，教師念出某個(gè)短語(yǔ)，最后看哪些同學(xué)能夠猜中并喊出“Bingo!” 教師給做對(duì)了的同學(xué)發(fā)獎(jiǎng)。
Homework 請(qǐng)學(xué)生繼續(xù)完成第九部分的內(nèi)容，并用英語(yǔ)寫一小段文字介紹一下自己的爸爸媽媽。
Unit 7 You mustn’t drop litter in the park!教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能加強(qiáng)保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí) 學(xué)生能了解一些公共場(chǎng)所里的規(guī)則
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? You mustn’t drop litter in the park.I like this park.There are not many people here.There is swimming pool in the park.? ? ? If it’s edible, clap your hands in front.There is a parrot standing on a book.There are two cats sleeping in the big shoe.重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
litter, animals, throw, dolphin, river, behind, must, mustn’t, grass, really, missing, sky, edible, cover, try, pretty, shout, pick, ride, bounce, jump, kick, climb, shower, 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? ? 一個(gè)空塑料袋 一個(gè)鴨子玩具或圖片
相關(guān)的食物、動(dòng)物及物品圖片（第四部分）相關(guān)圖片，如公園、圖書館、教室及家里客廳 任意一些實(shí)物（第九部分）
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up 教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生做指令練習(xí)，或者反口令練習(xí)。目的在于溫習(xí)肯定及否定的指令。
Presentation 教師上課打完招呼后，突然注意到地上的廢紙及垃圾等東西，馬上就拿出塑料袋對(duì)大家說(shuō)：“Oh, you mustn’t drop litter in the classroom.This is our classroom.You mustn’t drop litter in the classroom.”教師接著說(shuō)：“Who can help me pick up the trash?”教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生將垃圾及亂扔的東西揀起來(lái)。
a)學(xué)生揀完之后，教師說(shuō)：“Now let me ask you something.Should we drop litter in the park? Should we drop litter in the library? Should we drop litter in the cinema?”教師列出許多的地點(diǎn)，學(xué)生都應(yīng)回答：“No, we mustn’t.”
b)教師接著對(duì)說(shuō)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now let’s see who can make a sentence like this,‘You mustn’t drop litter in the zoo.’”教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生造句。c)教師引導(dǎo)大家看主圖說(shuō)：“Now let’s look at this picture.Where is it? Are there many children in the park? What are the boys doing? Look, some children are doing right things.But some children are doing wrong things.Please find out who is wrong or who are wrong.”
The boy mustn’t pick flowers.The boy mustn’t chase the ducks.The boy mustn’t pick apples on the tree.The boy mustn’t swim in the river.The children mustn’t drop litter in the park.The boy mustn’t stand in the boat and shout.The girl mustn’t fish into the river.The girl mustn’t throw food in the river.The driver mustn’t drive in the park.This boy mustn’t kick the tree.They mustn’t sit on the grass.總之，教師可以讓學(xué)生相互找，相互說(shuō)，給他們一個(gè)練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，然后在全班范圍內(nèi)一起說(shuō)。
d)最后，教師讓大家一起聽錄音。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Look, check and match.第二部分是讓學(xué)生找本圖中一些缺失的東西。比如缺一個(gè)風(fēng)箏、房子缺一個(gè)大門、魚竿上缺魚線、缺傘的上部、缺足球、缺二棵樹、缺一條海豚、缺一只鴨子等。學(xué)生可以說(shuō)：“The soccer ball is missing.”等等。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Listen and say.第三部分是句型練習(xí)。教師可以先讓大家不看教材，直接用班級(jí)里的情景造句。比如：“There are two doors in the classroom.There is a blackboard in this room.There is a TV set in this room.There are 20 desks and 22 chairs in this classroom.There are four lamps in the room.”等學(xué)生基本明白該句型的意見后，教師讓學(xué)生也試著造幾個(gè)句子。教師可以先讓大家造復(fù)數(shù)的句子，然后再造單數(shù)的句子。最后，教師再讓大家打開書聽錄音并跟著大聲朗讀這些句子。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Listen, read, write and retell.第五部分是閱讀理解并填空練習(xí)。在劍橋二級(jí)的考題中有類似的形式。學(xué)生不僅要看懂句子的意思，同時(shí)要看清圖上東西的數(shù)量等細(xì)節(jié)。教師可以讓學(xué)生先填寫，然后兩人一起對(duì)答案。最后，教師再幫助學(xué)生分析應(yīng)該填什么單詞。
答案是：park, ducks, walk, cats, after, sheep, behind, cows, cows, happy 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Brain work.第六部分屬于動(dòng)腦筋的活動(dòng)。兩個(gè)學(xué)生在一起相互檢查。第一個(gè)同學(xué)看一分鐘書，然后將教材合上說(shuō)這些圖的英語(yǔ)單詞。另一個(gè)同學(xué)拿著教材看，并記數(shù)。第一個(gè)同學(xué)說(shuō)完之后，第二個(gè)同學(xué)也采取同樣的方式進(jìn)行一遍。最后看誰(shuí)說(shuō)得多。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Listen, sing and act.第七部分是歌曲和表演。教師先讓大家一起學(xué)唱歌曲，幾遍之后，教師讓大家都站起來(lái)模仿鴨子的樣子，邊唱邊學(xué)鴨子走路。這個(gè)游戲可以采取由少到多的形式，比如剛開始的時(shí)候就一只鴨子，然后是兩只、三只、四只等，學(xué)生也可以一個(gè)一個(gè)地增多。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Brainstorm in pairs.第八部分是讓學(xué)生分組進(jìn)行快速的討論。首先說(shuō)在公園里我們不應(yīng)該做什么，然后再說(shuō)在教室里我們不應(yīng)該做什么等。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Look, read and say.第九部分是看圖說(shuō)話。本練習(xí)已經(jīng)給學(xué)生提供了例句，學(xué)生只需按照例句的形式將圖說(shuō)出，這里分別練習(xí)的是單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)概念。教師可以讓學(xué)生兩人一組說(shuō)，最后，教師讓全班同學(xué)一起說(shuō)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)10 Look, circle, write and say.第十部分是在所給的字母中找出盡可能多的單詞，并把這些單詞寫在旁邊的橫線上。這些單詞是：pool, dog, get, tree, egg, go, fly, boat, duck, door, to, flower, apple, cap, park, fish, bag, ball, boy, kite, geese, see, he, ten, net, girl, left, orange, five, eye, table, cat, dolphin, at, turtle, eight?
Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Let’s play 第四部分是游戲部分。教師拿出一個(gè)香蕉的圖片或單詞問(wèn)大家：“Is it edible?”如果學(xué)生說(shuō)，“Yes, it is edible.”同時(shí)在身體的前面拍一下手。接著教師拿出一張桌子圖問(wèn)：“Is it edible?”大家要一起說(shuō)，“No, it’s not edible.”然后在身體的背后拍一下手。教師繼續(xù)給大家看后面的圖片或單詞，速度可以越來(lái)越快。
Homework 請(qǐng)同學(xué)們回家后用一張紙為班級(jí)里同學(xué)定幾條規(guī)矩：You mustn’t?in the classroom.Unit 8 Who is the winner? 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣 通過(guò)本單元的活動(dòng)，進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)的句型和詞匯 學(xué)生能進(jìn)一步鍛煉閱讀英語(yǔ)的能力
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Let’s play the game.You start first.I’ll do the odd numbers.You’ll do the even numbers.Whose turn is it? It’s your turn.That’s not a problem.What have you got in your bag? Which school do you like to go to? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
winner, whose, turn, start, odd, even, problem, opposite, different, meaning, stick, coffee, pot, sock, boring, fun, outside, naughty 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? 若干個(gè)骰子
書包一個(gè)，里面裝有各種玩具 若干張白紙 適當(dāng)?shù)男—?jiǎng)品
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生說(shuō)唱unit7教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Presentation 上課時(shí)，教師問(wèn)大家：“Do you want to play a game? Who wants to be the winner?”教師把學(xué)生的情緒激發(fā)起來(lái)以后對(duì)大家說(shuō)：“Today we are going to play a game and we are going to decide who the winner is.Look at your books.We have this game.There are fifty questions for each one of you.I’m going to give you the dice, one dice for two students.When you throw the dice, one person is going to do the odd numbers and the other person is going to do the even numbers.For example, if you throw 1,the odd-number person will answer the question by saying‘five and two is seven.’Do you understand? Each person will throw the dice once, but you need to check the numbers and decide whose turn it is.”教師要告訴學(xué)生兩人輪流擲骰子，但要根據(jù)奇數(shù)或偶數(shù)來(lái)決定誰(shuí)來(lái)答題，誰(shuí)往前走。無(wú)論自己和對(duì)方擲出什么數(shù)字，答對(duì)方都只能走一步，最大的不同是也許你擲的數(shù)字是奇數(shù)，而對(duì)方選的是奇數(shù)，則應(yīng)該對(duì)方走。教師可以將前十個(gè)題畫在黑板上，然后找一個(gè)學(xué)生到前面來(lái)，老師與這個(gè)學(xué)生雙方先定好自己是奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)，然后開始擲。如果教師的選的是偶數(shù)，凡是兩人擲出的是偶數(shù)時(shí)，都由教師完成該練習(xí)，而且必須是偶數(shù)上的題。凡是兩人擲出的是奇數(shù)時(shí)，都由學(xué)生來(lái)完成，但必須是奇數(shù)的題。學(xué)生一旦明白了如何玩，教師就對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now you can play the game.If you have any questions, you can ask me in English, and I can help you.”
在游戲過(guò)程中，教師要叮囑學(xué)生遵守規(guī)則，并且要說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，同時(shí)注意不要大聲喧嘩。在一些同學(xué)做完第一輪之后，教師讓他們互相更換，相互做對(duì)方的數(shù)字。最后看哪個(gè)同學(xué)先到終點(diǎn)，完成了所有的題。教師應(yīng)給予適當(dāng)?shù)莫?jiǎng)品。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Listen, draw and colour.第二部分是聽錄音并根據(jù)所聽到的要求畫畫，教師要提醒大家一共要畫七件東西，所以不要畫得太大和太小，要注意相互的間隔。聽完一遍錄音以后，教師要讓學(xué)生再聽一遍，并檢查自己的結(jié)果是否正確。
教師可以根據(jù)學(xué)生畫的情況進(jìn)行展示
聽力原文：
This is a big house.Can you see the window? Draw a desk in front of the window.Draw a chair in front of the desk.Draw a ball under the chair and colour it blue.Draw a bed on the right side of the desk.Draw a bookshelf on the left side of the window.Draw some books on the shelf.Colour one book red and one book green.Draw a TV on the right side of the door in the corner.Draw a big sofa next to the TV opposite the window.Colour the sofa orange.Draw a flowerpot on the right side of the sofa.Colour the flowers yellow.單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Ask and answer.第三部分是句型練習(xí)。教師先讓大家練習(xí)提供的對(duì)話，熟練后再相互問(wèn)對(duì)方的書包里有些什么東西。接著，教師再讓學(xué)生就教室里的東西進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。在個(gè)人練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上，教師可以找?guī)讓?duì)同學(xué)到前面做問(wèn)答。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Brain work.第四部分是讓學(xué)生閱讀句子，并在所給的圖片中找一個(gè)與句子中某個(gè)單詞讀音及拼寫相同，但意思不一樣的詞。這主要是激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心，并告訴學(xué)生一詞多用情況。
答案是: fly（蒼蠅）match比賽（火柴）ring電話（戒指）room房間（空間）stick貼（棍子）
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Pairwork.第五部分是口頭談?wù)搱D片的訓(xùn)練。首先，學(xué)生要根據(jù)圖片的東西進(jìn)行描述。比如：“It’s a big room.You can see many things inside the room.There is a TV in room.An old man is watching TV now.Under the TV, there are many fruits.There is a mat on the floor.On the mat there are lots of boys.A boy is sitting in front of a desk.He is reading a book.Behind him there is a bed.There is a cat on the bed and also some toys on the bed.There is a table in the room.There are also four chairs at the table.Behind the old man, on the floor, a boy is playing with a duck.There are lots of books on the bookshelf.On the wall, there is a kite.There are also two pictures on the wall.”教師可以先讓學(xué)生用“There is ”和“There are”的句型來(lái)進(jìn)行描述，說(shuō)的越多越好。
教師還要鼓勵(lì)兩人之間的活動(dòng)，這樣能給更多的同學(xué)一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。描述之后，教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看本圖中有哪些東西放錯(cuò)了地方，并進(jìn)行更正。學(xué)生可以說(shuō)：“The shoe shouldn’t be on the table.It should be under the bed.The fish shouldn’t be on the ground.It should be on the table.The bag shouldn’t be on the floor.It should be on the desk or on the chair.The shoes and socks shouldn't be on the shelf.They should be in the wardrobe.The cat shouldn’t be on the bed.It should be on the floor.”等等。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Tongue twisters.第六部分是繞口令。教師首先讓學(xué)生跟著自己慢慢地說(shuō)，然后在熟練的基礎(chǔ)上加快速度。練習(xí)的時(shí)候，教師可以允許學(xué)生離開座位，找一個(gè)自己認(rèn)為比較合適、舒服的地方練習(xí)這些句子。但教師要強(qiáng)調(diào)和檢查學(xué)生是否在說(shuō)英語(yǔ)還是在做別的事情。最后，教師通過(guò)檢查給每個(gè)組記成績(jī)。單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Read and think.第八部分是兩道思考題。教師帶著大家朗讀一下句子，并讓學(xué)生先算出結(jié)果。最后教師再給出答案。答案是：1）15，13 2）5
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Read and tick.第九部分是閱讀與理解。這里呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生的是兩種不同的課堂。一個(gè)課堂比較死板，學(xué)生在各方面都受到限制。另一個(gè)課堂活躍，學(xué)習(xí)氣氛輕松。教師首先讓學(xué)生自己閱讀，然后發(fā)表自己的思想，同時(shí)也做出選擇。教師還可以借此機(jī)會(huì)詢問(wèn)：“Which class do you like to attend? What do you hope the class should be like?”教師可以提建議，并將大家說(shuō)的寫在黑板上，最后再歸納總結(jié)一下。
Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Read and share.第七部分是游戲活動(dòng)。教師發(fā)給每個(gè)學(xué)生一張紙，讓學(xué)生寫出下面的信息： name, age, address, hobby, favourite food / sports / colour / fruit等。如：My name is Li Ming.I’m eight years old.I live in Chao Yang, Beijing.I like to play soccer.My favourite food is pizza.My favourite sports is swimming.I like green and yellow.My favourite fruits are mangoes and bananas.每個(gè)學(xué)生寫好以后，教師讓大家把寫好的東西全部放在一個(gè)紙箱子里或桌子上，但是面朝下。然后，教師請(qǐng)一個(gè)同學(xué)到前面抽出一張紙說(shuō)：“My friend’s name is Li Ming.He is eight years old.He lives in Chao Yang, Beijing.He likes to plays soccer.His favourite food is pizza.His favourite sport is swimming.He likes green and yellow.His favourite fruits are mangoes and bananas.”
做完一個(gè)示范后，教師讓每個(gè)同學(xué)都抽一張紙，然后將大家分成三個(gè)人一組進(jìn)行敘述，都說(shuō)說(shuō)自己的朋友。在小組同學(xué)進(jìn)行后，教師挑選幾個(gè)人在全班講講自己的朋友。
Homework 請(qǐng)學(xué)生和自己的爸爸媽媽一起玩第六部分繞口令的游戲，讓學(xué)生跟父母比比看。
Unit 9 Sally is taller than Ben.教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能初步了解形容詞比較級(jí)的用法 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撋砀?學(xué)生能較熟練地認(rèn)讀四位數(shù)字
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? Sally is taller than Ben.This bear is short, but this bear is shorter.Fred is fatter than John.Which of these two buildings is longer? He often wears a shirt.? ? She never talks in class.She is afraid of snakes.重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
Ben, Sally, Jane, Daisy, John, Sue, Fred, Ann, Sam, Peter, Fred, Paul, Jim, kilometres, hundred, thousand, shorter, smaller, older, thinner, longer, bigger, younger, fatter, distance, twice 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? 若干個(gè)米尺（量身高用）形容詞的單詞卡片 若干個(gè)有關(guān)公里的數(shù)字
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)unit8教學(xué)活動(dòng)7，同時(shí)教師應(yīng)有意添入Height, Weight等項(xiàng)目。Presentation 教師上課時(shí)間問(wèn)學(xué)生：“Who is the tallest boy in our class? Who is the tallest girl in our class? Who is the shortest boy in our class? And who is the shortest girl in our class?”學(xué)生回答完教師的問(wèn)題后，教師說(shuō)：“You don’t have to worry about your height.Some of you grow earlier.Some of you grow later.But all of you will grow.”教師接著找兩個(gè)男同學(xué)到前面站在一排，然后讓大家說(shuō)：“Who is taller? XXX is taller than XXX.”老師接著問(wèn)：“Who is shorter? XXX is shorter than XXX.”這兩個(gè)同學(xué)回座位后，教師繼續(xù)找兩個(gè)女生到前面，并用同樣的方式來(lái)問(wèn)大家。但教師要注意不要用fatter這個(gè)單詞在女同學(xué)身上造句。教師給示范學(xué)生比較級(jí)的意思后，可以先讓學(xué)生打開教材并看教材上的主圖。首先，教師拿圖中的兩個(gè)同學(xué)舉例問(wèn)大家：“Who is taller, Sue or Fred? Who is shorter, Ann or Daisy?”
然后，教師讓同學(xué)兩人一組也問(wèn)類似的問(wèn)題，每個(gè)同學(xué)都練習(xí)幾個(gè)甚至更多的問(wèn)題。等大家都能比較熟練地問(wèn)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，教師讓大家繼續(xù)說(shuō)下面的動(dòng)物提問(wèn)題：“Which animal is taller, the bear or the cat?”
此時(shí)，教師仍需給學(xué)生大量練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，以便讓大家掌握形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。最后，教師帶著大家一起學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)字的讀法。教材可以多在黑板上寫一些數(shù)字，讓學(xué)生反復(fù)練習(xí)。
聽力原文：
Look at those students.They are very lovely.They are the students of Class One, Grade Three.They are now standing in the playground.First, let’s look at the boys.Who is very tall? Sam is very tall.Bill is a little shorter than Sam.And Ben is the shortest of all the five boys.John is the tallest of them all.Now let’s have a look at the girls.Who is the tallest of the girls? It’s very hard to tell because Sally is just as tall as Jane.But they are taller than other girls.Sue is taller than Ann.Daisy is taller than Sue.So Ann is the shortest of all the girls.Now you know who is the tallest boy and who are the tallest girls.Who is the shortest girl and who is the shortest boy? Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Look, point and say.第二部分是形容詞比較級(jí)的句型練習(xí)。教師可以先帶著大家說(shuō)例句，然后讓兩人一組邊指認(rèn)邊說(shuō)句子。比如A說(shuō)：“This bear is short.”B說(shuō)：“But this bear is shorter.”A繼續(xù)說(shuō)：“This duck is small.”B說(shuō)：“This duck is smaller.”以次類推共同完成此部分的練習(xí)。學(xué)生做得比熟練之后教師可以造些一些新句子：My pencil is short.My bag is small.My coat is small.然后，讓學(xué)生根據(jù)教師提供的句子繼續(xù)完成另一半。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Ask and answer in pairs.第三部分是問(wèn)答訓(xùn)練。兩個(gè)學(xué)生仍然要根據(jù)所給的句型進(jìn)行練習(xí)。教師要想讓學(xué)生比較熟練地說(shuō)出這些句子，就必須首先帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生反復(fù)說(shuō)這些句子。學(xué)生說(shuō)熟之后就比較容易上口。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Read, think and write.第四部分要求學(xué)生即要練習(xí)朗讀，又要說(shuō)出并寫出誰(shuí)是誰(shuí)。教師可以讓學(xué)生采取推理或排隊(duì)法，也可以直接從第四句開始，然后再做第五句，之后再?gòu)那懊骈_始。
答案是：
從左到右，Paul, Fred, Peter, Jim, John
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Look and say.第五部分是看和說(shuō)的練習(xí)。教師首先帶著大家復(fù)習(xí)形容詞，會(huì)念并知道它們的意思。然后，教師讓大家用這些形容詞來(lái)描述班里的 學(xué)，比如：“XXX is younger than XXX, but XXX is taller than XXX.”教師可以讓學(xué)生根據(jù)圖來(lái)想象一些句子在全班的示范后，教師還是讓兩人一組進(jìn)行造句練習(xí)，最后，教師再檢查學(xué)生造句是否正確。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Read, think and do.第六部分仍然是進(jìn)行身高的比較，但該題也是用一種謎語(yǔ)的方式來(lái)完成，最后要得出Bill的年齡。
答案：圖從左到右，依次是:Ted, Bill, Jack and Ben.Bill is six years old.Ted is eighteen years old.Jack is twelve years old.Ben is fourteen years old.單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Look, match, write and say.第七部分是一種固定的表達(dá)方式，如同樹一樣。教師讓大家先朗讀句子，并猜出句子的大意是什么，然后從上面的一行中選用一個(gè)詞，再?gòu)南旅娴脑~中選用一個(gè)詞，并套用as?as? 的短語(yǔ)，將其填入后再反復(fù)朗讀該句子，猜其意思是什么。教師給出答案之后，學(xué)生仍需反復(fù)朗讀這些句子以達(dá)到熟練的程度。
答案是：)as red as an apple 2)as happy as a bird 3)as quite as a mouse 4)as white as snow 5)as cold as ice 6)as big as an elephant 7)as black as a sheep 8)as green as grass 9)as small as a pea 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Look, guess and say.第九部分是檢查學(xué)生的觀察和判斷力。事實(shí)上，這里的圖都是同樣大、一樣長(zhǎng)，但卻給人的視覺感不同。教師問(wèn)：“Which of these two red circles is larger? ”如果學(xué)生回答：“They are the same.”就可以了。
Closure 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Let’s chant and sing.第八部分是歌謠及歌曲。教師先帶著學(xué)生們有節(jié)奏地反復(fù)說(shuō)歌詞，然后再聽歌謠并學(xué)唱歌曲。
教師應(yīng)著重引導(dǎo)比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞,than Homework 請(qǐng)學(xué)生自己寫出五個(gè)四位數(shù)的數(shù)字，然后自己讀出來(lái)，并在會(huì)讀的上面打勾。
Unit 10 Did you know? 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能夠了解一些世界之最
通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能夠初步掌握形容詞最高級(jí)的用法 學(xué)生能認(rèn)讀圖標(biāo)數(shù)據(jù)，并能用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單進(jìn)行說(shuō)明
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.How tall are you? I am one-hundred and forty-nine centimetres tall.What can you easily do when you are very tall? What can’t you easily do when you are very tall? Which animal is bigger? Which animal is the biggest of the three? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
tallest, shortest, Australia, travel, river, Britain, giraffe, land, animal, sailfish, snowman, mountain, mount, Everest, whale, difficult, strongest, weakest
所需教具 Materials for teaching ? 相關(guān)的圖片，如長(zhǎng)城、藍(lán)鯨、最高的人和最矮的人（網(wǎng)上有）? ? ? 相關(guān)人物（姚明、喬丹、奧尼爾、貝克漢姆）量身高的用的米尺
相關(guān)的圖片（第八部分）
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)Unit9單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2,聽寫 Presentation
上課時(shí)，教師首先問(wèn)大家：“Do you know how tall Mr.Yao Ming is?”大家說(shuō)出姚明的身高后，教師問(wèn)：“Is he the tallest person in China? Is he the tallest person in the world?”如果大家說(shuō)：“No.”教師接著問(wèn)：“Who is the tallest person in China? Do you know?”如果有學(xué)生事先看了書說(shuō)出了答案，教師應(yīng)表現(xiàn)很高興的樣子說(shuō)：“Very good.I know where you’ve got the information.You’ve read our books.That’s very good.You’ve read something from our textbooks.He is the tallest man in China.He is 2.36 metres tall.”
教師繼續(xù)問(wèn)大家：“Now let me ask you another question.Have you heard of the shortest woman in China? How short is she? She is only 79 centimetres(cm)tall.” 教師問(wèn)完之后：“In the world, there are many things which cannot be compared with.But we do have some first ones.Please open your books and look at the figures and the facts.Let’s do a listening test.Please listen to the tape.When you hear a description, you quickly find the place and put a number on it.For example, if you first hear ‘The tallest snowman is 22 metres’, you quickly put a number 1 on the snowman.Do you understand?”教師說(shuō)完之后給學(xué)生放錄音，然后讓學(xué)生把圖都編上號(hào)。等全都寫上號(hào)后，教師讓學(xué)生再聽一遍，以便熟悉內(nèi)容。之后，教師要帶著學(xué)生反復(fù)朗讀這些句子。只有通過(guò)朗讀學(xué)生才能記住一些信息，才能用這些信息去交流。因此，教師要先加強(qiáng)學(xué)生朗讀。教師可以給學(xué)生幾分鐘的時(shí)間自己朗讀，然后再進(jìn)行比賽。
比賽時(shí)，教師叫一位同學(xué)的名字，然后說(shuō)出行何一個(gè)號(hào)，該學(xué)生就開始朗讀那段話。教師也可以把段落的號(hào)寫在一張紙上，然后讓學(xué)生自己抓號(hào)，念自己抓的那段內(nèi)容。
Practice 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Read and add.第二部分是學(xué)習(xí)形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的讀音。教師首先帶著大家把缺的詞先補(bǔ)上，然后再帶著大家反復(fù)朗讀這些詞。為了讓大家不感到枯燥，教師可以用以下幾種方式來(lái)朗讀。
a)教師帶著學(xué)生從頭到尾讀一遍；
b)教師只讀形容詞，學(xué)生說(shuō)出它們的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式；
c)教師讓學(xué)生分成兩個(gè)組，A組讀1、3、5、7、9，的詞，B組讀2、4、6、8、10的詞；
d)學(xué)生一個(gè)接著一個(gè)地讀，每人讀一個(gè)詞等。最后，教師要提醒大家注意big, fat, hot, thin這幾個(gè)單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，happy, easy的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)及fine的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Listen and chant.第三部分是歌謠。教師關(guān)鍵是讓學(xué)生多練習(xí)多說(shuō)。在練習(xí)基本句子之后，教師要讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都能說(shuō)出自己的身高。
a)教師可以讓每組的第一個(gè)學(xué)生問(wèn)后面的同學(xué)：“How tall are you?”第二個(gè)同學(xué)說(shuō)出自己的身高之后，再轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去問(wèn)后面的人，以次類推。最后的同學(xué)再到第一個(gè)，問(wèn)第一個(gè)同學(xué)：“How tall are you?”
b)教師也可以讓一個(gè)小組的同學(xué)站在前面按順序問(wèn)答。
c)教師還可以讓一個(gè)小組的同學(xué)站在前，由下面的同學(xué)點(diǎn)名字問(wèn)：“XXX, how tall are you?”
總之教師應(yīng)盡量變換形式組織學(xué)生練習(xí)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Listen, read and answer.第四部分是短篇閱讀材料，談?wù)摰氖巧聿母甙暮锰幒土觿?shì)。在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)文章之前教師可以讓大家先議論一下。然后，教師讓小組找個(gè)代表發(fā)言，最后再集中學(xué)生討論情況。之后，教師可以先讓大家聽錄音，然后再看閱讀的文章，最后再大聲地朗讀該短文，以使能背誦和記住短文里的關(guān)鍵句子。學(xué)生還需兩人一組進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Look, find out and write.第五部分是查看下面這些名人的身高并把它們寫在每個(gè)人的名的下面。這四個(gè)人分別是：姚明、邁克喬丹、奧尼爾和貝克漢姆
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Look and say the differences.第七部分是讓學(xué)生談?wù)搩蓮垐D的不同之處。談?wù)摰木涫揭呀?jīng)給出，教師可以讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行練習(xí)。在兩人練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上，教師可以找學(xué)習(xí)較好、中間及稍差一些的三種不同類型的學(xué)生到前面講圖片，發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題及時(shí)給予糾正，必要時(shí)再讓學(xué)生兩人一組練習(xí)一遍。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Ask and answer in pairs.第八部分是看圖問(wèn)答的練習(xí)。教師可以先學(xué)生做一個(gè)示范。比如： Which animal is bigger? The dog is bigger.(This one is bigger.)Which animal is the biggest of the three? The sheep is the biggest of the three.然后，教師再讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行問(wèn)答，并且從一開始就應(yīng)讓學(xué)生盡量用整句話來(lái)回答。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Look, read and write.第九部分的練習(xí)是讓學(xué)生閱讀句子，根據(jù)句子所描述的內(nèi)容找到對(duì)應(yīng)的詞并把這些詞填入橫線上，教師要提醒大家，抄詞時(shí)一定要將其前面的冠詞也抄上。如 , a lift 答案是：1)a basement 2)a balcony 3)a shoulder 4)moustache 5)a coat 6)a lift Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Check, draw, write and find out.該練習(xí)是讓學(xué)生先量出一些同學(xué)的身高，將他們的身高按高矮順序排列在圖表上。
Homework 請(qǐng)學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)回答下列問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在練習(xí)本上。Who is the tallest person in your family? Who is the shortest person in your family? Who is the strongest person in your family? Who is the thinnest person in your family?
Unit 11 I went to the zoo yesterday.教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能進(jìn)一步掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法 掌握一定數(shù)量的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式形式 能用過(guò)去時(shí)講述本單元的小故事
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? Where did you go yesterday? I went to the zoo yesterday.I fished in the pond.That’s too bad.Did you see a lot of animals? What did Nancy do at the zoo? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
film, saw, movie, wonderful, together, took, photo, mask, hill, shark, parrot, pond, porridge, gave, spoke, rode, bought, climbed, painted, played, square, missing, wood 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? 有關(guān)動(dòng)物及旅游景點(diǎn)的圖片
相關(guān)的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)Unit10單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2,聽寫 Presentation 上課時(shí)，教師首先提問(wèn)學(xué)生：“Do you often go to the zoo? What animals can you see there?”“Do you often go to the park? What can you usually do in the parks?”學(xué)生回答這些問(wèn)題之后，教師分別拿出相應(yīng)的圖片說(shuō):“I went to the zoo yesterday.I saw a big shark.I spoke to a parrot.”教師可以把本單元要出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式一一舉例，最后再貼到黑板上，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行練習(xí)。
a)練習(xí)時(shí)，建議教師采取不同形式。比如，教師讓學(xué)生一次說(shuō)三個(gè)句子，然后再一次說(shuō)四個(gè)句子，一次說(shuō)五個(gè)句子等。
b)教師可以先把圖貼在黑板上，并在圖下寫一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式，讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所提供的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式形式造句，最后再將句子連在一起。
c)教師也可以讓學(xué)生每人說(shuō)一句，用不同的動(dòng)詞造句。
d)等學(xué)生熟悉了用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情后，教師就讓大家聽錄音并根據(jù)錄音給大家提出幾個(gè)有關(guān)聽力材料的問(wèn)題。如：“Where did May go? Why did the boy want to ask this question? Did May have a good time in the zoo?”
e)教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組做對(duì)話練習(xí)，最后再集體練習(xí)，分A、B組進(jìn)行。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Listen, read and learn.本部分的練習(xí)重點(diǎn)在音素的朗讀上，教師應(yīng)給學(xué)生一個(gè)清晰的示范，特別是尾音的處理要清晰，并帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生反復(fù)念這些動(dòng)詞的原形及過(guò)去式形式。最后爭(zhēng)取讓學(xué)生脫口而出。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Use your brain.第三部分是讓學(xué)生動(dòng)腦筋。學(xué)生要用上全部的12根火柴。教師可以讓學(xué)生之間相互討論，共同來(lái)完成該任務(wù)。
答案如下：
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Listen, write and say.第四部分是聽一篇小短文。短文中有的單詞被拿掉，學(xué)生要根據(jù)所聽的內(nèi)容將所缺的內(nèi)容補(bǔ)上。學(xué)生要根據(jù)所聽的內(nèi)容將所缺的內(nèi)容補(bǔ)上。教師可以先讓大家聽句子，然后讓學(xué)生寫出單詞。為了降低難度，我們特意為學(xué)生提供了暗示的圖畫，以便幫助學(xué)生很快地填出正確的詞。
答案：1)mouse 2)house 3)chairs 4)stairs 5)floor 6)door 7)feet 8)street 9)wall 10)all 11)say 12)play 13)way
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Look and talk.第五部分是讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所看到的圖說(shuō)一段相關(guān)的故事。學(xué)生可以任意挑選單詞或圖編任何想象的東西，只要合理就行。比如說(shuō)：“Nancy went to the zoo yesterday.After she entered the zoo, she saw some pandas.She was very happy.Then she saw some goats which were next to the pandas.She saw some horses, too.Then she went back a little and bought some books in the bookshop.Then she saw some dogs, ducks, cats, and cows.Of course, she saw some giraffes.She was a bit tired and thirsty.She ate an ice cream.Then she went to see the snakes?”教師可以讓兩人一組先進(jìn)行練習(xí)，然后再找同學(xué)在班里復(fù)述。在大家講故事或句子的時(shí)候，教師要提醒大家兩條：一是用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式，二是所有的名詞都要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Read, draw and answer.第六部分是看圖講故事。每張圖片下都給學(xué)生提供了一句中心意思，學(xué)生可以根這些句子進(jìn)行發(fā)揮，也可以只說(shuō)所給的句子。另外，在圖的結(jié)尾，我們要求大家再補(bǔ)畫一張畫來(lái)解釋故事的結(jié)尾。教師可以讓學(xué)生在課上完成該作業(yè)，也可以讓他們?cè)谡n外完成。
答案： 1)three bears 2)porridge 3)the chair
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Listen, read and guess.第七部分是一個(gè)小謎語(yǔ)。學(xué)生需根據(jù)所給的指示給出最后回答。答案是：clock 無(wú)論學(xué)生先猜還是后猜出這個(gè)謎語(yǔ)，教師都應(yīng)讓學(xué)生大聲朗讀該句子。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Read, guess and write.第九部分屬于游戲部分。每個(gè)學(xué)生要看汽車上的動(dòng)物及物品圖，然后劃掉單詞的首字母，最后用剩下的字母組成一個(gè)單詞。剩下的字母是B,I,R,D即bird。
Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Listen, sing and chant.第八部分是一首非常經(jīng)典的兒童歌曲。教師可以先帶著大家讀句子，朗讀的時(shí)候慢慢地進(jìn)入到歌曲的節(jié)奏上，然后再聽錄音，學(xué)唱該歌曲。
Homework
讓學(xué)生聽?zhēng)妆榈诙糠值匿浺舨⒏黄鹄首x，再用英語(yǔ)給自己的爸爸講三個(gè)小熊的故事。
Unit 12 Has your school got a swimming
pool? 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能進(jìn)一步熟悉學(xué)校的環(huán)境，能用英語(yǔ)做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹 進(jìn)一步復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固所學(xué)的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法 能夠表演短劇小紅帽
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Has your school got a swimming pool? Paul and Peter get up very early.They are going to meet their best friend, Bob.Have you ever seen a tiger? Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.What big eyes have you got? How many bikes has your family bought? Has your family got a computer? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
visit, famous, around, show, indoor, learn, pick, arrive, think, different, cried for help, cupboard, minute, digit, kangaroo, story, coffee, lemonade, lime, camera, piano, guitar, radio, video-camera, London, bridge, river, Thames, Cambridge 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? 學(xué)校的操場(chǎng)圖及學(xué)校設(shè)施圖
小紅帽及大灰狼的假面具（將奶奶及大灰狼的臉譜做在一個(gè)面具上，可以做兩層）有關(guān)國(guó)家的風(fēng)景照或名信片（第十部分）相關(guān)的單詞圖片（第九部分）
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生說(shuō)唱Unit11單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Presentation 上課時(shí)，教師首先問(wèn)學(xué)生：“Where do you study?(I study in Nan Jiang School.)Is your school big or small? Has your school got a swimming pool? Do you like your school? Do you like your teachers at school? Who is your English teacher at school? Is he / she nice? Is he / she young or old?”
a)問(wèn)了一些問(wèn)題之后，教師便引導(dǎo)大家看圖和說(shuō)圖。教師說(shuō)：“Please look at the big picture on your book.This is a beautiful school.Now I want you to look at the picture.For example, ‘This is a classroom building.Some students are visiting the school.This is a nice building, too.You can see some students are painting pictures.Here, some students are working at the computers.These students are having a P.E.class.Some are swimming.It’s a nice day.Class One and Class Two are having a football match?’”
b)教師示范以后應(yīng)給學(xué)生一些時(shí)間，讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行pairwork的活動(dòng)。教師可以在黑板上給出一些關(guān)鍵句型和詞，比如,This is ?;It is ?;There are lots of ?;big, beautiful, nice, pretty等。
c)找一兩個(gè)同學(xué)到前面說(shuō)說(shuō)這張圖片。
d)學(xué)習(xí)、朗讀本圖的說(shuō)明。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Listen, read and learn.第二部分繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞的三種形式。在學(xué)習(xí)這一部分的時(shí)候，教師要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生由易到難。比如
a)最容易的是三種形式都一樣；
b)第二種是過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞一樣； c)第三種是原形動(dòng)詞與過(guò)去分詞一樣；
d)第四種是原形動(dòng)詞與過(guò)去分詞大致一樣；
e)第五種是三種形式都不一樣。
教師只需將動(dòng)詞形式的不一樣之處在黑板上做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)明并舉例就可以了。然后教師可以讓學(xué)生一起跟著教師讀三種形式。單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Look, read and talk.第三部分是句型練習(xí)。本練習(xí)主要是訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。在給出現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)候，教師最好將動(dòng)詞的三種形式寫在黑板上。如：
動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞
see saw seen e.g.I can see him every day because we are in the same class.I saw my old friend Bob in the park yesterday.I haven’t seen my music teacher for a week because she is sick.寫完后教師告訴大家，我們?cè)谝话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中用的是第一個(gè)詞，也就是動(dòng)詞原形，而在過(guò)去時(shí)中用的是其過(guò)去式的形式。在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中則用的是過(guò)去分詞形式。教師舉例后可以分別讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行造句練習(xí)。首先，讓大家造一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子，然后再造一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子，最后造現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子。如果時(shí)間允許的話，教師要帶著大家把三個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)混起來(lái)用。
但教師注意，為了給更多學(xué)生練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，教師讓大家分別造句的時(shí)候仍要堅(jiān)持讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行。教師給出一個(gè)訓(xùn)練的范圍并適當(dāng)?shù)丶右灾笇?dǎo)。在兩人練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上，教師挑選一部分學(xué)生在全班范圍內(nèi)說(shuō)出自己所造的句子。在學(xué)生能基本正確使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)后教師再讓大家造一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子，并同樣采取學(xué)生先訓(xùn)練、教師后檢查的做法。
練習(xí)造句之后，教師讓學(xué)生看第三部分的練習(xí)，并先帶著大家熟悉過(guò)去分詞的讀音，然后讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。最后教師檢查的時(shí)候仍采取組與組之間、同學(xué)與同學(xué)之間、男生與女生之間的對(duì)話練習(xí)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Listen, read and act.第故事《小紅帽》中的一段對(duì)白。教師對(duì)大家說(shuō)：“Next we are going to read and act a short play.This short play is from The Little Red Riding Hood.Little Red Riding Hood went to see her grandma who was ill in bed.On her way, she picked some flowers.When Little Red Riding Hood arrived at home, she left that was not her grandma, because she looked quiet different.And she asked to check if that was her grandma.”教師先給出一個(gè)故事的梗概，然后對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now we are going to practise the dialogue in pairs first and then you are going to act it out in pairs, too.”教師讓學(xué)生分組練習(xí)。在學(xué)生的對(duì)話練習(xí)基本能脫稿后，教師可以指導(dǎo)學(xué)生演這個(gè)小對(duì)話。當(dāng)然了，最后讓“狼”露出原形并追趕小紅帽，在追的過(guò)程中，一個(gè)獵人出現(xiàn)，救了小紅帽，同時(shí)也救了小紅帽的奶奶。教師可以用一個(gè)小紅方巾由給學(xué)生戴上，讓她扮裝成小紅帽。讓某個(gè)學(xué)生事先做好奶奶及大灰狼的面具，獵人的槍可以用笤帚或棍子。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Look, guess and write.第五部分是組句子的練習(xí)。這個(gè)訓(xùn)練的內(nèi)容主要檢查學(xué)生是否能將句子的各種成分按規(guī)定放在固定的位置上。上課前，教師可以把這里的四句話中的每個(gè)詞用不同的顏色分別寫在一張A4紙上，然后分組存放起來(lái)。上課時(shí)，教師對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now we are going to play a game.I’m going to give each group some words.You are going to work out a sentence with the given words.When you have finished, please take the words and stand in a row and hold the correct sentence in the front.Let’s see which group is fast and get the correct answer.”然后，教師發(fā)給大家紙，并讓大家拿著紙討論并排序。最后站成一排，等等教師的檢查。如果班級(jí)有五個(gè)組或六個(gè)組，教師仍需多加兩個(gè)句子。這四個(gè)句子是： a)We are the best players in our school.b)You can do it, Paul and John!c)Let us do our best.d)We are always behind you.根據(jù)組的多少可以補(bǔ)充句子，如： a)Work hard and never give up!b)Come on, you are the best!單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Ask and answer in pairs.第六部分是根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問(wèn)題。旁邊所給的圖片是一種提示。教師可以先通過(guò)示范讓學(xué)生明白每句話的意思。提問(wèn)中，教師可以有意識(shí)地說(shuō)并解釋一些詞，比如看到birthdays時(shí)教師可以這樣說(shuō)：“If you are eight years old now, then you have had seven birthdays.”談到city時(shí)，教師可以舉例說(shuō)：“Such as Shanghai, Beijing, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Dalian, Guiyang, etc.”解釋完后再讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Listen, read and find out.第七部分是一道動(dòng)腦筋的題。教師首先要求學(xué)生閱讀這些句子，并根據(jù)句子中所給的信息來(lái)確定Jim究竟是在哪間教室上課。從句子的意思來(lái)分析，Jim的教室號(hào)不能低于6，應(yīng)該是兩位數(shù)字的，而且要在10以上，這個(gè)數(shù)應(yīng)該是2、4、8的倍數(shù)，答案應(yīng)該是16。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Look, ask and answer.第九部分仍然是句型練習(xí)。教師首先拿出圖片和單詞卡，帶著大家認(rèn)讀這些單詞和圖片?；杏行﹩卧~學(xué)生并不熟悉。比如camera, piano, guitar, radio, video-camera等，因此，教師應(yīng)先讓大家熟悉這些單詞，等能正確說(shuō)出單詞的讀音之后，再讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。最后，教師仍需在班級(jí)進(jìn)行個(gè)別問(wèn)答。最后，教師仍需在班級(jí)進(jìn)行個(gè)別問(wèn)答以便檢查學(xué)習(xí)效果。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)10 Look, guess and say.第十部分是看圖說(shuō)話的練習(xí)。教師可以這樣來(lái)組織學(xué)生:“Now we are going to look at some beautiful pictures.This is London Bridge.This is Big Ben.This is River Thames and this is London Eye.Have you even been to these places? You haven’t, but Mary has been to these places.Now I want you to work in pairs and talk about these pictures.You can say,‘Mary had a holiday last summer.She took a lot of pictures.Form the pictures, we can see that Mary has been to many places in London.She has been to London Bridge.She has been to Big Ben.She has been to River Thames.She has been?’”教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生將所要表達(dá)的有關(guān)Mary的內(nèi)容用上述的方式說(shuō)出。兩人一組先練習(xí)，然后在全班找?guī)讉€(gè)同學(xué)進(jìn)行描述就可以了。
Closure 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Listen, sing and chant.第八部分是歌曲和歌謠。教師首先帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生進(jìn)行朗讀，特別是要有節(jié)奏的朗讀。朗讀時(shí)分成意群，比如：“Have you ever been to Beijing Zoo / to see a kangaroo?”在大家反復(fù)練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上，教師讓大家的歌曲的節(jié)奏，并跟著一起唱一起說(shuō)。教師可以采取競(jìng)賽的方式來(lái)帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生練習(xí)歌曲和節(jié)奏。
Homework 請(qǐng)學(xué)生回家后找?guī)讖堊约喝ミ^(guò)某處的照片，他們將這些照片貼在A4紙上，并在每張照片的下面寫上一個(gè)句子。I have been to the Great Wall.（去長(zhǎng)城的照片）I have been to the zoo.（去動(dòng)物園的照片）
Unit 13 My seven days 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，進(jìn)一步了解學(xué)生每天的學(xué)習(xí)及課外活動(dòng) 學(xué)生能掌握表示星期的英語(yǔ)單詞及讀音 學(xué)生基本能用英語(yǔ)談?wù)撟约旱拿恳惶?/p>
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? It’s the day between Sunday and Tuesday.It’s a holiday.If you have one more day in the week, what are you going to call it? I can play soccer.We meet each Wednesday at 7 p.m.Which one would you like to go to? At what time are you free? On which day did Fred do these things? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, meet, Britain, learner, rest, middle, workday, interesting, footballer, head, opposite, team, tie, rock, club, pasta, coconut, lemon, sausages, cheese, coffee, sandwich, lemonade, supermarket, between, under, behind 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? ? ? 周歷一個(gè)
介詞短語(yǔ)單詞卡片
有關(guān)的廣告圖片（自制第二部分廣告）相關(guān)的食物單詞卡片和圖片 若干個(gè)色子 若干張白紙
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up 教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)Unit12單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2，聽寫
Presentation 教師上課進(jìn)首先問(wèn)大家：“What day is it today?”教師幫助和引導(dǎo)大家說(shuō)出當(dāng)天是星期幾，然后給出肯定問(wèn)答：“Yes, today is Monday.”并帶著大家朗讀幾遍該句子。然后教師接著問(wèn)：“How many days are there in a week?”教師帶著大家說(shuō)出：“There are seven days in a week.What are they? They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.”教師邊說(shuō)的時(shí)候邊寫出這些詞。寫好之后，帶著大家再反復(fù)朗讀這些單詞。朗讀時(shí)，教師可以把這些詞拍著手有節(jié)奏地說(shuō)出，比如Monday, Monday, Monday, Tuesday, Tuesday, Tuesday.a)大家基本能正確說(shuō)出這些單詞之后，教師對(duì)大家說(shuō)：“Now I have some riddles.Please guess which day it is.It’s the day before Friday.”這時(shí)教師可以根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況調(diào)整難度。如果學(xué)生能很快地說(shuō)出，教師不必給任何的提示，如果學(xué)生有一定的困難，教師可以指著黑板上的星期五說(shuō)：“It’s the day before Friday.”這樣能讓大家很快地找到該詞。接著，教師繼續(xù)說(shuō)其他的謎語(yǔ)。
b)教師再次讓大家熟悉這些詞后問(wèn)大家：“Which day do you like best?”教師很快提問(wèn)一些同學(xué)，然后對(duì)大家說(shuō)：“Let’s see how many of you like Sundays.OK? Let’s play the game on Sunday.”教師帶著大家先玩星期天上的游戲。該游戲的玩法是：教師發(fā)給兩人一個(gè)骰子，然后兩人自己商量各自要奇數(shù)還是偶數(shù)，決定后開始由某人先擲骰子。如果擲的是奇數(shù)，1、3、5的某個(gè)，就要由奇數(shù)的同學(xué)畫畫，要畫甲殼蟲的第一部分。教師事先把甲殼蟲的圖型畫在黑板上，讓學(xué)生模仿著畫，每個(gè)人自己畫自己的，看哪個(gè)學(xué)生先畫完。
c)教師接著問(wèn)大家：“Which day do you like next?”教師讓學(xué)生挑選，然后根據(jù)學(xué)生的要求進(jìn)行。比如學(xué)生要求Monday這一天，教師就帶著大家完成這道題。答案應(yīng)該是：
in 4 weeks(4.8)in 10 weeks(12)in half a year(219)in a whole year(438)d)如果大家選星期四，教師就問(wèn)：“Have you some good friends?”然后說(shuō)：“You should be nice to your friends when you are at school.Look, this is what they say to us.”教師先給大家讀一遍，然后再讓學(xué)生一起讀并練習(xí)著說(shuō)這些話。
如果選星期三，教師先讓大家讀出這些句子，然后就讓大家看幾幅非常有趣的畫。（這些畫可以從網(wǎng)上下載）
如果選星期五，教師就給大家講故事，（英國(guó)劍橋在1977年踢球的時(shí)候，一個(gè)球員在開場(chǎng)后六秒鐘就把球踢到了自己隊(duì)的球門里。）然后，教師再帶著大家一起朗讀這個(gè)故事。如果選擇星期二，教師就問(wèn)大家：“Have you ever broken your arm? If not, that’s very good.But you should be very careful in the future.If yes, that’s very bad.Let’s read this passage together and we can learn something from it.”教師帶著大家一起學(xué)習(xí)該段內(nèi)容。最后教師再次提醒大家玩的時(shí)候要注意安全。
如果選擇星期六，教師就提出問(wèn)題：“What can you do on Saturday?”教師讓兩個(gè)人相互說(shuō)：“I can wash my own socks.I can help mum cook food.I can clean the room.”等等。然后，教師再讓幾個(gè)學(xué)生在全班范圍說(shuō)一說(shuō)。
e)最后，教師對(duì)大家說(shuō)：“Now we have seven days a week.They are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday?But if we give you one more day, what would you all that day? Please think of a name for that day and tell your friend and then tell him or her what you want to do on that day.”教師再次讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行討論并說(shuō)出自己的想法。
f)最后，教師讓大家紛紛說(shuō)出自己給多出來(lái)的一天所起的是什么名字。
Practice 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Read and answer.第二部分是有關(guān)課外活動(dòng)興趣小組的廣告。教師先對(duì)大家說(shuō)：“Every day after class, we can do many things, but you have to choose by yourself.We don’t know what you like to do.So please read each poster carefully and tell us which you’d like to choose.And you also tell us why you like to go to that club.”教師先讓大家自己看并做出選擇，然后再讓學(xué)生兩人一組相互談，最后找?guī)讉€(gè)同學(xué)在全班范圍內(nèi)說(shuō)說(shuō)自己的想法。說(shuō)之前，教師要確信大家沒(méi)有詞匯的障礙，否則就要帶著學(xué)生先學(xué)習(xí)和朗讀一下。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Read, choose and fill the table.第三部分是讓學(xué)生給自己制定一個(gè)健康的食譜安排。在學(xué)生選擇之前，教師說(shuō)：“Let’s review some of the food words.I’m sure that you like some and dislike some.Please look and read.”教師拿出食物的圖片及單詞卡讓學(xué)生重新復(fù)習(xí)。復(fù)習(xí)之后，教師說(shuō)：“Please look at the table.We have breakfast, lunch and supper time here.But we have no food for each meal.Please think of them very carefully and write the names on each meal.Later let your parents see this.Maybe they can cook you the food you want best.Do you understand? Do it now.”教師讓學(xué)生現(xiàn)場(chǎng)寫一日主餐的食譜。最后，再讓學(xué)生兩人之間相互問(wèn)答：“What do you like to eat for Monday breakfast? What do you like to eat for Tuesday afternoon? What do you like to eat for Thursday evening?”教師告訴學(xué)生回答時(shí)可以說(shuō)：“I like to have eggs, milk and burger for breakfast.”其他的句子依次類推。
在學(xué)生練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上，教師讓學(xué)生在班級(jí)里相互做問(wèn)答以便檢查學(xué)生的掌握情況。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Let’s play.第五部分量個(gè)字謎的游戲。教師首先發(fā)給每個(gè)學(xué)生一張紙，讓大家將自己的名字用語(yǔ)拼音寫出，然后在自己的拼音上組詞，看誰(shuí)組的多。教師可以在黑板上用自己的名字組詞給學(xué)生做一個(gè)示范。然后讓學(xué)生，最后相互之間檢查，并計(jì)算組詞的數(shù)量。教師在學(xué)生上交之后進(jìn)行檢查，最后告訴學(xué)生組詞的結(jié)果。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Look, say and learn.第六部分是教師介紹給學(xué)生英語(yǔ)介詞的用法，教師可以拿出事先準(zhǔn)備的小盒子及貓的玩具給學(xué)生作示范。教師要記住，示范不要從頭到尾，而是說(shuō)一個(gè)詞便帶著學(xué)生進(jìn)行一下操作、比劃并說(shuō)出該詞及介詞短語(yǔ)。比如，教師邊做邊帶著說(shuō)：“In, in, in the box.The cat is in the box.On, on, on the box.The cat is on the box.”
a)把表示地點(diǎn)的介詞都說(shuō)完以后，教師可以讓學(xué)生另外一個(gè)詞進(jìn)行替換，造許多類似的句子。比如：“The dog is in the bag.The dog is on the bag.The dog is between the bags.”等等。最后看哪個(gè)學(xué)生造的最好，最正確。
b)在學(xué)生基本明白表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)后，教師可以帶出一些表示時(shí)間的句子。教師首先說(shuō)出大家最熟悉的短語(yǔ)，比如，in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, after class, after school, before class, before March,等等。教師不必讓大家全一下子記住，只要大家知道這個(gè)概念，有的表示時(shí)間，有的表示地點(diǎn)就可以了。教師應(yīng)該給學(xué)生更多練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Read and answer.第七部分是算數(shù)練習(xí)。教師讓學(xué)生自己先算出結(jié)果，然后兩人之間對(duì)得數(shù)。最后，教師在全班范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行檢查以保證大家得數(shù)一樣。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Look, listen and write.第八部分是聽力及看圖說(shuō)話的練習(xí)。首先，教師可以帶領(lǐng)大家繼續(xù)復(fù)習(xí)一下星期的名稱，然后問(wèn)大家：“Did you do lots of things last week? Did you have a busy and tiring week?”
a)教師接著說(shuō)：“We have a very nice friend, Fred.He was very busy and tired last week.Form Monday to Sunday he did many things.Now please listen very carefully and then look at the pictures and write the days under the correct pictures.”教師給學(xué)生放錄音，共放兩遍。第一遍之后，教師稍微提醒一下大家：“Now please look at the pictures and listen carefully.We are going to listen to it again.Please check your answers.”
錄音原文：
On which day did Fred do these things? Fred was very busy last week.On Monday afternoon, after school he went to the city library.He read lots of books there.He was very interested in animals, so he read three books on animals.He stayed in the library until it was dark.On Tuesday afternoon, Fred had his computer lesson in the computer room.He was working very hard and finished the teacher’s assignment very quickly.On Wednesday morning, Fred had a cooking lesson.The teacher taught them how to cook and they all had a great time.He and his classmates cooked some food for lunch by themselves and ate together.On Thursday evening, Fred helped his mum to wash he dishes.He also helped his mum clean the room.On Friday morning, Fred went to see his maths teacher.He told his maths teacher about his learning problems.His teacher gave him lots of help.On Saturday afternoon and evening, Fred watched TV most of the time with his brother and sister.They watched lots of cartoons.On Sunday morning, Fred went to the school playground and played football with some of his best friends.He was tired and busy, but he was also very happy.聽后，教師和學(xué)生一起說(shuō)答案。
答案是：
周一(went to the city library)周二(had a computer lesson)周三(had a cooking lesson)周四(helped mum wash dishes and clean the room)周五(went to see his maths teacher and got a lot of help)周六(watched TV most of the time)周日(played soccer with some of his best friends.)教師只需要學(xué)生寫出星期幾的名稱就可以了。如果學(xué)生拼寫有困難，教師可以把詞寫在黑板上，讓學(xué)生抄寫。
b)完成了聽力任務(wù)后，教師讓大家兩人一組說(shuō)說(shuō)自己過(guò)去一周的生活和學(xué)習(xí)。比如，學(xué)生可以說(shuō)：“Last week I had a busy time.On Monday I went to school?”
c)教師在學(xué)生練習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)上任意提問(wèn)一些學(xué)生：“What did you do last Monday evening?” 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Listen, read and act.第九部分是小短劇。教師先讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行練習(xí)。最后，讓學(xué)生脫稿，可以用話說(shuō)出來(lái)，但原則是不要帶著教材對(duì)話。教師先帶著學(xué)生一起朗讀，掃清朗讀發(fā)音的障礙，然后，教師讓學(xué)生兩人之間練習(xí)。兩三分鐘后，找一組最好的學(xué)生表演一個(gè)，教師給學(xué)生提些要求后再讓學(xué)生兩人一組練習(xí)，最后再找一些學(xué)生在班級(jí)表演對(duì)話。
Closure
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Listen, sing and chant.第四部分是歌曲和歌謠。教師仍需帶著學(xué)生先有節(jié)奏地朗讀，然后再根據(jù)唱歌曲和說(shuō)節(jié)奏。方法可以靈活多變，讓小組分別練習(xí)，然后進(jìn)行小組間比賽。
Homework 教師讓學(xué)生試圖將自己說(shuō)出的有關(guān)上周活動(dòng)的句子寫在練習(xí)本上。
Unit 14 How often does he have sports? 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能進(jìn)步鞏固有關(guān)星期的詞匯 進(jìn)一步復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固有關(guān)食物詞匯
能夠用新句型進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)答并能用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單復(fù)述本單元的故事
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? How often does he have sports? How often does he read books? What’s your favourite colour? What sports do you enjoy playing? What do you wear on you feet? How many pupils are there in Class One? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, piano, music, games, beans, rice, chicken, cheese, beef, steak, sandwich, juice, chocolate, coffee, fries, pasta, pie, bread, cakes, sea food, milk, butter, vegetables, coconut, tea, anytime, sometimes, rarely 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? 周歷、日歷
相關(guān)的食物圖片和單詞卡片
地球、月亮及太陽(yáng)的圖片或模型 教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師可結(jié)合手勢(shì)操帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)Unit13單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Presentation 上課時(shí)，教師首先問(wèn)學(xué)生：“What day is it today? How many days are there in a week? What are they? Which is your favourite day? Why do you like this day?”學(xué)生回答這些問(wèn)題之后，教師拿出周歷及日歷對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now which day is this?”教師指著某一天問(wèn)大家。待大家基本熟悉這七天后，教師對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Let me ask you a question,‘How often do you go to the zoo? Once a mouth, or once a year? How often do you play soccer? Do you play soccer once a day or twice a week?’”教師教學(xué)生說(shuō)：“once, twice, three times, four times, five times, six times.”然后再重復(fù)練習(xí)一下問(wèn)句。“How often do you take a shower?”等大家對(duì)這個(gè)句型基本清楚之后，教師說(shuō)：“I’m sure you are very busy during the weekdays.Here we have a boy.He has a busy timetable.Please look at the pictures and find out what he does during the weekdays.Please read the questions after me first.”教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組根據(jù)圖片進(jìn)行問(wèn)答，但在問(wèn)答之前，教師應(yīng)該帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生把所給的問(wèn)句朗讀一下。待學(xué)生能比較熟練地說(shuō)出問(wèn)句時(shí)，教師再讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行問(wèn)答。在學(xué)生問(wèn)答的基礎(chǔ)上，教師可以提問(wèn)學(xué)生：“How often do you watch TV? How often do you eat a burger? How often do you go to see a film?”
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Look, read and talk.第二部分是復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固所學(xué)的食物和水果、蔬菜等詞。教師首先拿出這些詞的圖片讓大家辨認(rèn)，然后對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“We are food every day, but we do not eat them all the time.We sometimes eat certain food.We seldom eat certain food.Do you know? Now please look at the pictures and decide which food we eat sometimes, which food we eat at anytime, and which food we rarely eat.Please write the food in the right box.”教師先讓學(xué)生寫出總可以吃的、有時(shí)可以吃的及很少可以吃的食物。然后教師可以補(bǔ)充說(shuō)：“We should eat fruits and vegetables at any time.We should seldom eat butter and chocolate.”等等。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Read and play.第三部分是一個(gè)游戲。教師事先選擇一個(gè)同學(xué)到前面，讓這個(gè)同學(xué)回答全班同學(xué)提出的問(wèn)題，但只需回答一個(gè)詞“sausage”；另一條規(guī)則是該學(xué)生不許笑。教師可以讓學(xué)生提問(wèn)題。如果該學(xué)生笑了，就要換一下個(gè)人。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Read, choose, answer and listen.第四部分是新聞?dòng)浾咝」适?。學(xué)生應(yīng)先閱讀該故事并將所給的詞填到正確的地方。教師先讓學(xué)生自獨(dú)立完成該練習(xí)，然后請(qǐng)學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行討論。最后，待兩人意見一致后，教師讓大家在全班進(jìn)行討論。
答案：1)dogs 2)heard 3)take 4)lovely 標(biāo)題是：c)Have fun with dogs.教師讓學(xué)生做完之后應(yīng)帶領(lǐng)大家朗讀課文，并給學(xué)生一些時(shí)間讓他們自己朗讀。如果有可能，教師可以讓學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單講述一下這個(gè)故事。最后讓學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)標(biāo)題。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Look and trace.第五部分是讓學(xué)生用鉛筆從上面的箭頭處進(jìn)入，然后一直往下走，但不得遇到任何的阻攔部分，如有阻攔，則不能過(guò)?？茨臈l線最合適。
答案：
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Look and learn.第六部分是學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)地球、月球及太陽(yáng)簡(jiǎn)單數(shù)據(jù)。教師拿著圖片對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“This is the sun.This is the earth.The earth is moving around the sun and it takes about 365 days to go around the sun.This is the moon and it moves around the earth and it takes 28 days to move around the earth ”教師邊說(shuō)邊在黑板上畫一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)圖，最后還要提醒學(xué)生：“The earth moves around itself in 24 hours.”給出這些基本數(shù)據(jù)之后，教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生朗讀這些句子，然后朗讀所給的三個(gè)問(wèn)題。之后，教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生做一遍回答。最后，教師給學(xué)生一定的時(shí)間，讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行問(wèn)答練習(xí)以便進(jìn)一步熟悉這些句型。
教師可以問(wèn)學(xué)生：
“How often does the earth move around the sun?(once a year)”
“How often does the earth move around itself?(every day, once a day)”
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Pairwork.第七部分練習(xí)的是表示時(shí)間頻率的短語(yǔ)。教師應(yīng)該先帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生朗讀所給的短語(yǔ)，明白每個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思。接著教師讓學(xué)生采訪三個(gè)同學(xué)，但必須問(wèn)完所有的問(wèn)題。為了保證課堂的紀(jì)律，教師讓學(xué)生先問(wèn)同桌的同學(xué)，然后再問(wèn)旁邊的同學(xué)，最后可以問(wèn)一個(gè)后面的同學(xué)。練習(xí)之后，教師可以讓一個(gè)學(xué)生提問(wèn)，任意一個(gè)學(xué)生回答問(wèn)題。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Look and talk in pairs.第八部分是讓學(xué)生了解如何看統(tǒng)計(jì)表，并根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)表的數(shù)據(jù)回答問(wèn)題。做練習(xí)之后，教師可以問(wèn)學(xué)生：“How many of you come to school by bus? How many of you come to school by car? How many of you come to school by taxi? How many of you walk to school? How many of you come to school by bike?”教師做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的統(tǒng)計(jì)，然后對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Let’s look at the figures on this diagram.How many pupils come to school by bike?”教師讓學(xué)生說(shuō)出具體的數(shù)字，然后繼續(xù)問(wèn)其他的問(wèn)題。教師帶著學(xué)生做一遍練習(xí)后，再讓學(xué)生自己進(jìn)行一次問(wèn)答。
Closure 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Listen, chant and sing.第九部分是歌曲和歌謠。學(xué)唱歌曲之前，教師先帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生有節(jié)奏地朗讀，最后再跟著一起唱和說(shuō)。
Homework 請(qǐng)學(xué)生用所學(xué)的句型給自己的爸爸和媽媽各提五個(gè)問(wèn)題。如：How often do you go to work? Unit 15 I enjoy reading picture stories!教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? ? ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能看懂單元的主題故事并能簡(jiǎn)單講述該故事 通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)和學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能掌握一定數(shù)量的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和介詞短語(yǔ) 學(xué)生能談?wù)搩蓮垐D之間的區(qū)別
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? I enjoy reading picture stories.Which comes first? What happens next? Match the ones that sound alike.Can you spot them all? Can you do one of the following things? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
market, bean, angry, throw, beanstalk, castle, monster, fairy, seed, correct, order, English, comic, cooking, hide-and-seek, cupboard, onions, soup, grams, laugh, Anna, Ben, Daisy, Fred, Sally, Jill, Jim, John, Mary 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? ? 表示地點(diǎn)的方位介詞短語(yǔ)卡片
相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的圖片及詞組卡片（第三部分）復(fù)印一些圖片，讓學(xué)生講述兩張圖的不同之處 本單元主題故事書或書的封面
一些英文片的兒童故事圖畫書，如格林童話故事等
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up 教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生說(shuō)唱Unit14單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Presentation 上課時(shí)，教師首先問(wèn)大家：“Do you like to read books? Do you like to read English books? Do you like to read picture books? Do you like to read picture stories?”教師通過(guò)遞時(shí)的方式一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地提出問(wèn)題，邊說(shuō)邊拿出自己的兒童故事書給學(xué)生看，并可以適當(dāng)說(shuō)一下書名。
a)然后教師問(wèn)大家：“Have you ever heard of the story Jack and the Beanstalk?” 教師可以從網(wǎng)上查找Jack and the Beanstalk的圖片，也可以自己畫一張夸張的圖給學(xué)生看。教師根據(jù)學(xué)生的反應(yīng)慢慢地進(jìn)入到故事中。教師可以這樣說(shuō)：“This is a very interesting story.Jack’s family was very poor.One day Jack’s mother asked him to take the cow to the market and sell it?”教師盡可能讓故事簡(jiǎn)潔些，說(shuō)個(gè)大概的情節(jié)就可以了。
b)介紹簡(jiǎn)單情節(jié)之后，教師讓大家先聽故事。聽完故事之后，教師問(wèn)大家：“Where did Jack take the family cow? Whom did Jack give the cow to? What did the man give Jack? Was Jack’s mother angry? What did she do? What did Jack see next morning? What did he do then?”
c)問(wèn)題之后，教師再讓大家聽一遍錄音，然后打開教材一起朗讀該故事。朗讀之后，教師給學(xué)生一點(diǎn)自己的時(shí)間繼續(xù)朗讀，直到能熟練地朗讀本故事的句子。
d)教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組或三人一組相互朗讀地，相助幫助，相互檢查朗讀情況。e)教師讓個(gè)別學(xué)得比較好的學(xué)生復(fù)述該故事。
f)故事之后，教師讓學(xué)生回答所給的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，但要提醒大家不要超過(guò)四個(gè)詞。比如： 1)some beans, 2)an old castle / a sleeping monster 3)cut the beanstalk Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Look, think and write.第二部分屬于科普知識(shí)。教師首先拿豆芽圖給大家看并說(shuō)：“This is a bean.When it’s small, it looks like this.But when it grows bigger, it looks like this.”教師拿出豆芽苗給大家看。教師接著說(shuō)：“Now we have four pictures here.Can you decide which comes first?”教師帶著學(xué)生將四張圖進(jìn)行排序，并讓大家將答案寫在教材上，同時(shí)完成旁邊的問(wèn)句。Seeds need sunlight, soil and water.單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Look, read and talk.第三部分練習(xí)的是動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的形式。教師需先給學(xué)生一個(gè)例句。比如：Anna likes eating ice creams.給出例句之后，教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組進(jìn)行練習(xí)。最后，教師檢查一下學(xué)生的結(jié)果。該練習(xí)完成之后，教師讓學(xué)生再相互問(wèn)：“What do you like doing? I like running on the playground.”教師分別找?guī)讉€(gè)學(xué)生到前面問(wèn)別的同學(xué)：“What do you like doing?”問(wèn)過(guò)幾個(gè)學(xué)生之后，教師帶出單數(shù)的句型給學(xué)生做示范說(shuō)：“What does XXX like doing? Do you still remember that?”教師開始詢問(wèn)已經(jīng)問(wèn)過(guò)的學(xué)生。最后，教師再讓學(xué)生以這種方式進(jìn)行練習(xí)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Look, read and match.第五部分是讓學(xué)生將相同音的詞進(jìn)行連線，比如mat, hat;chair, pear；wall, ball;car, star;hen, pen;frog, dog;bee, pea;book, cook;fan, man;rain, train.單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Let’s write and read.第六部分是讓學(xué)生閱讀所給的短語(yǔ)并補(bǔ)全所給的句子。教師先說(shuō)出這七個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容，然后讓學(xué)生根據(jù)七張圖的提示進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖兓?。學(xué)生也可以自己編寫句子。學(xué)生寫完之后需將自己的想法大膽告訴其他同學(xué)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Look, guess and write.第七部分是要學(xué)生根據(jù)所給的動(dòng)物圖編句子，學(xué)生要想象動(dòng)物想做什么，然后再寫出句子。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Read, choose and do.第八部分是動(dòng)腦筋的題。教師需讓學(xué)生逐一完成。答案是： 1）（省略）2）250g 3）中文翻譯： 我看見我吃的，我吃我看見的。
他邊笑邊跑，他邊跑邊笑。
我知道我做什么，我做我知道的。我得到我喜歡的，我喜歡我得到的。4）underground
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Look and say.第九部分是讓學(xué)生談?wù)搩蓮垐D片的區(qū)別。教師要訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的觀察能力，同時(shí)要訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的表達(dá)能力。剛開始的時(shí)候，教師可以帶著學(xué)生說(shuō)，然后要學(xué)生自己把所有的話都說(shuō)出來(lái)。接著還是兩人一組進(jìn)行陳述，最后教師進(jìn)行檢測(cè)。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)10 Let’s chant.第十部分是歌謠時(shí)間。學(xué)習(xí)之前，教師應(yīng)帶著大家有節(jié)奏地朗讀，然后再學(xué)歌謠。
Closure 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Look, draw and tell.第四部分也是一個(gè)故事。教師首先對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Please look at the pictures on page 87.let’s look at Part 4.let’s look at the first picture.Who can tell me? What are the children doing? Yes, they are playing hide-and-seek.This boy is Jim and the girl is May.”教師可以隨便起名。然后教師繼續(xù)說(shuō)：“Now let’s look at the second picture.May is not under the bed.She is not behind the desk.She is not in the cupboard.She is not behind the door.Where is she? Can you guess? Please draw it.”
教師給出一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，讓大家畫一個(gè)故事的結(jié)尾。最后，教師讓大家展示自己的畫的東西，并說(shuō)出May有可能藏的地方。
Homework 教師讓學(xué)生回家后自己設(shè)計(jì)兩幅大致相同的圖，然后在某一張圖上添加一些內(nèi)容。完成之后，自己用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行一下描述，說(shuō)明兩張圖的不同之處。
Unit 16 Winter fun 教學(xué)目的和要求 Teaching aims and demands ? 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本單元，學(xué)生能進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)興趣 ? ? ? 綜合復(fù)習(xí)前面所學(xué)的知識(shí)，鞏固數(shù)及名詞所有格的概念 綜合復(fù)習(xí)一些日常生活中的常用問(wèn)題 練習(xí)用英語(yǔ)提一些簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題
交際用語(yǔ) Expressions in communication ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Where are the animals? How about making a bigger snowman? Catch it!I like coffee.I don’t like tea.What do we have for breakfast? Who is your friend? Where do you live? What do you want to drink? 重點(diǎn)朗讀詞匯 Key words and expressions
winter, snowy, skating, snowman, hide-and-seek, outside, Paul, Daisy, Mary, John, Bill, Fred, Peter, Jim, Ben, falling, sky, knee, snowflake, hooray, holiday, cinema, kangaroo, guitar 所需教具 Materials for teaching ? ? ? ? ? ? 教師用白紙剪一些雪花
用兩張大白紙各畫一個(gè)雪人
準(zhǔn)備一些與冬天有關(guān)的單詞圖片及單詞卡片 準(zhǔn)備若干張A4白紙讓學(xué)生畫畫 一根長(zhǎng)皮筋
準(zhǔn)備一些白紙和幾把剪子
教學(xué)步驟 Teaching Procedures Warm up
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生說(shuō)唱Unit15單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)10 Presentation 上課時(shí)，教師首先問(wèn)大家：“What season is it now?(winter)Do you like this season? Why and why not? How many seasons are there in a year? What are they? What’s your favourite season?”
a)問(wèn)完這些問(wèn)題后，教師接著說(shuō)：“Now I want you to tell me how many of you like winter and how many of you don’t like winter.If you like winter, please stand up.Let’s see how many of us like winter.”教師帶著學(xué)生數(shù)數(shù)，最后說(shuō)出喜歡冬天的人數(shù)。接著教師問(wèn)大家：“What can we do in winter? When the weather is very cold, what can we do?”教師引導(dǎo)大家說(shuō)：“We can play with snowballs.We can fight with snowballs.We can make a snowman.We can roll a big snowball.We can skate on the ice.We can make ice pictures.We can ski on the snow.”教師給出這些提示并把句子寫在黑板上，然后讓學(xué)生朗讀。
b)鋪墊練習(xí)之后，教師引導(dǎo)大家看書說(shuō)：“Look!This is a beautiful picture of winter.Many children and animals come outside.They enjoy the snowy day.Some are skating.Some are making snowmen?”教師指著圖問(wèn)：“What are they doing? What is he doing? What is the lion doing?”
c)教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生數(shù)圖中的一些人物及東西的數(shù)量。比如：“How many trees are there? How many hats are there? How many children are there?”等。d)最后，教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生找隱藏著的動(dòng)物。教師問(wèn)學(xué)生：“Where is the hippo? Where is the rabbit? Where is the dog? Where is the bear?”等。
Practice
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)2 Look, follow and say.第二部分是讓學(xué)生找出圣誕老人給每個(gè)人家送禮物的最佳路線，但要求是不能越過(guò)雪堆，而且不能走重復(fù)路線。最后，教師引導(dǎo)大家用語(yǔ)言把句子說(shuō)出來(lái)。教師可以讓學(xué)生這樣表達(dá)：“Father Christmas first came to Jim’s house and then walked along this road and came to Bill’s house, then Paul’s house, Ben’s house, Daisy’s house, John’s house, Mary’s house, Fred’s house and Peter’s house.”教師帶著學(xué)生說(shuō)一遍以后讓學(xué)生自己再練習(xí)一下。同時(shí)教師要告訴學(xué)生“Jim’s”意思是“Jim’s house.”
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)3 Listen, chant and sing.第三部分是歌謠和歌曲。由于歌詞相對(duì)比較簡(jiǎn)單，所以教師帶著學(xué)生讀幾遍以后就可以讓學(xué)生說(shuō)和唱。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)4 Let’s play and say.第四部分是一個(gè)游戲。開始游戲之前，教師說(shuō)：“In winter time we should often go out to do some exercises and make our body strong.Now we are going to play an interesting game.Let’s go to the back of our classroom.Look here.”教師拿出事先準(zhǔn)備好的一根長(zhǎng)皮筋，可以在教室的后在騰出一塊地方，讓學(xué)生站在周圍。教師找兩個(gè)同學(xué)各拽著皮筋的一頭，然后教師給出一個(gè)示范。剛開始的時(shí)候，教師讓學(xué)生把皮筋放得低一些，教師邊說(shuō)邊從皮筋的這一頭蹦到另一頭再蹦回來(lái)，并且保持一定的節(jié)奏。教師示范后，讓三個(gè)同學(xué)跟著一起說(shuō)和一起做。教師先帶著大家說(shuō)肯定句，然后教師再示范否定句。說(shuō)否定句的同學(xué)應(yīng)該站在皮盤筋的另一邊，也采取同樣的方法。等學(xué)生知道如何玩的時(shí)候，教師開始讓學(xué)生比賽。人數(shù)的多少根據(jù)皮筋的長(zhǎng)短和教室的大小決定。在本歌謠的基礎(chǔ)上，教師可以再提供給學(xué)生相應(yīng)的歌謠。如：
a)I like apples.I like jam.Like eating bread with a big ham.I don’t like apples.I don’t like jam.I don’t like eating bread with a big ham.b)I like dogs.I like cats.I like taking a walk with my pets.I don’t like dogs.I don’t like cats.I don’t like taking a walk with my pets.教師根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況可以適當(dāng)增減歌謠，也可以讓學(xué)生分組自己編出一個(gè)歌謠進(jìn)行表演，最后評(píng)出最押韻和說(shuō)得最好的組。單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)5 Look and do.第五部分是手工活動(dòng)。教師拿出事先準(zhǔn)備好的白紙和剪子對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“In winter we can often see something falling from the sky.They are white and light.Do you know what they are?”“Yes, they are snowflakes.Look here.I’ve got some beautiful snowflakes.Do you know how to make snowflakes? I’m going to show you how to cut the snowflakes.It’s very easy.You fold the paper like this.”教師將紙折疊起來(lái)，折成幾折，然后將其剪成一個(gè)圓型后再按照?qǐng)D4剪成雪花樣，最后打開展示給學(xué)生看。剪完之后，教師可以讓學(xué)生試一試，也可以讓學(xué)生回家后在爸爸媽媽的指導(dǎo)下剪一些雪花。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)6 Listen, say and act.第六部分是歌謠。應(yīng)讓學(xué)生邊說(shuō)邊做動(dòng)作。教師可以自編幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單動(dòng)作附帶在歌謠上，最后讓大家比賽。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)7 Listen, read and write.第七部分是閱讀理解并根據(jù)上下文及所給的圖填寫相應(yīng)的詞。教師可以先讓學(xué)生自己獨(dú)立完成，然后兩人一組相互核對(duì)答案并進(jìn)行討論，最后教師帶著大家一起討論答案。答案填寫好以后，教師讓大家朗讀該短文幾遍，以達(dá)到熟練的目的。最后，教師還可以讓學(xué)生兩人一組將故事進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的復(fù)述。
答案： mouse, school, hat, cheese, window, hand, cold, window, saw, laughing
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)8 Read and match.第八部分是謎語(yǔ)。教師可以對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“Now I’m going to give you some riddles.Please guess what they are.It’s white.It’s light.It’s cold.It’s falling from the sky.”學(xué)生會(huì)很快猜到雪花。教師接著給出書上的謎語(yǔ)。大家猜完之后，教師讓大家看書上的句子并將句子與圖連線。
單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)10 Read and match.第十部分是問(wèn)答練習(xí)。教師先以這些問(wèn)題開始，待學(xué)生完成這些問(wèn)題后，教師可以將事先復(fù)印好的一些題目發(fā)給學(xué)生，讓他們兩人一組繼續(xù)練習(xí)所給的問(wèn)題。教師也可以將這些問(wèn)題抄寫在黑板上，讓學(xué)生看黑板上的問(wèn)題來(lái)練習(xí)。這些問(wèn)題是：
What’s your surname? What’s your family name? What’s your favourite food? What’s your teacher like? What does your teacher like? Who is the youngest in your family? Who is the oldest in your family? Who is your best friend? What are you wearing? Who buys clothes for you? What’s the colour of your shoes? Is your bedroom big or small? 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)11 Read, think and write.第十一部分是繼續(xù)完成前面的內(nèi)容。教師先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看答語(yǔ)。比如：“It is yellow.”然后對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“What question can we ask? We can try‘What colour is it?’What should we answer? ‘It is yellow.’ Is it right? Yes, it’s right.So we put the question here on this line.”教師指著書96頁(yè)第十一部分的第一道題說(shuō)。然后，教師讓學(xué)生兩人一組討論，看應(yīng)該問(wèn)什么樣的問(wèn)題。最后，教師檢查學(xué)生的問(wèn)句并進(jìn)行更正。
Closure 單元教學(xué)活動(dòng)9 Read and draw.第九部分是讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所給的四個(gè)單詞發(fā)揮想象力畫一幅畫。如果有可能，教師可以找一張或畫一張類似主題的圖畫給學(xué)生看。然后，教師給學(xué)生一點(diǎn)時(shí)間畫畫。教師應(yīng)該控制一下畫的時(shí)間，如果有的同學(xué)畫不出來(lái)，或者確實(shí)有困難，教師可以將此部分留成課后作業(yè)。
Homework 教師繼續(xù)提醒學(xué)生完成課堂上未完成的圖畫，同時(shí)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)去問(wèn)爸爸媽媽一些問(wèn)題。
第四篇：新編劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(高級(jí))詞匯總結(jié)
Module 11、quotation 引用
2、self-employed 個(gè)體經(jīng)商的
3、resign 辭職
4、apply for 申請(qǐng)
5、lay off(生意蕭條時(shí))臨時(shí)解雇，下崗
6、dismiss（由于雇員本人的不好）解雇
7、overtime 超時(shí)的，加班
8、laser equipment激光設(shè)備
9、live for the moment 活在當(dāng)下
10、spontaneous心血來(lái)潮，自發(fā)
11、think and plan for the future為未來(lái)做打算
12、take off 休假
13、Entitlement Generation 養(yǎng)尊處優(yōu)的一代
14、entitle to有權(quán)利做…
15、little appetite for hard work不想努力工作
16、twenty-somethings二十多歲的人
17、instant gratification瞬間滿足
18、codding parents and colleges溺愛的父母和大學(xué)
19、we were spoiled by your generation我們被你們這一代寵壞了
20、break our backs for you努力工作
21、bury themselves in a cubicle 埋頭苦干
22、delegate jobs分配工作
23、recruitment 招聘
24、older employees員工老齡化
25、senior management高級(jí)管理
26、CV=resume簡(jiǎn)歷
27、education background教育背景
28、object/key section工作目標(biāo)
29、certificate/license證書
30、bank office后勤部門；股票或證券交易清算室
31、marital status婚姻狀況
32、constellation星座
33、Geneva日內(nèi)瓦
34、pilot project嘗試性計(jì)劃
35、tackle抓住，處理
36、canton 州，行政區(qū)
37、integration集成綜合，取消種族隔離
38、commune談心，親密交談
39、sign up to participate in報(bào)名參加 40、call up傳喚
41、under the terms of=according to根據(jù)
42、quantify使…確切、數(shù)字化
43、National Assembly國(guó)會(huì)
44、mandatory強(qiáng)制的
45、initiative主動(dòng)性，倡議
46、preconceived idea先入為主的觀念
47、rule out the possibility of..的可能性
48、firefighter消防員
49、fundraiser募捐者 50、trainee investment advisor投資建設(shè)者
51、（put….）on the spot在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；故意使某人處于難堪境地
52、reward報(bào)答，酬勞
53、recruit招聘，新員工
54、permanent post固定工作
55、reluctant不愿的
56、voluntary自愿的
57、codding溺愛的
58、paediatrics兒科學(xué)
59、veteran富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人 60、flipside反面，相反情況 61、teleworking電子化辦公 62、life expectancy預(yù)期壽命 63、personal summary個(gè)人情況介紹 64、dynamic有活力的65、knowdegeable有知識(shí)的 66、interpersonal skill人際交往技能 67、software solution軟件解決方案 68、entrepreneur企業(yè)家 69、expertise專長(zhǎng) 70、self-motivated自我激勵(lì)的 71、pre-course預(yù)備課程 72、reference證明(人)
73、covering letter附信 74、ongoing持續(xù)存在的 75、on one’s own initiative主動(dòng)地 76、job-hunt frequently不斷地跳槽 77、paid holiday帶薪休假 78、tanker郵輪 79、leak泄露 80、tug拖船81、publicity公眾的注意 82、media attention媒體關(guān)注 assert oneself堅(jiān)持自己的權(quán)利（意見）83、ground使擱淺，使觸海底
84、routine日常的，例行的 85、relocate使安置于新地點(diǎn) 86、entail需要
87、feature特寫 88、improvise臨時(shí)做/提供 89、denim粗斜棉布 90、stone-washed磨砂的 91、plant成套設(shè)備 92、allegation斷言 93、toxic有毒的 94、plastic coating塑料覆蓋層95、migrant worker民工 96、e-waste電子垃圾 97、employee loyalty員工忠誠(chéng) 98、employee commitment員工敬業(yè)精神 99、derive from從..中得到 100、incentive鼓勵(lì) 101、commendation贊揚(yáng) 102、instrinsic內(nèi)在的，本質(zhì)的 103、advancement提升，晉升
Module 21、sales turnover/revenue營(yíng)業(yè)額
2、share capital股本
3、market share市場(chǎng)份額
4、number of outlets門店
5、entry 網(wǎng)頁(yè)，登錄
6、subsidiary子公司
7、headquarter總部
8、division分部
9、sale offices銷售點(diǎn)
10、be based in總部位于
11、acquire/acquisition=take over收購(gòu)
12、merge/merge兼并
13、go bankrupt破產(chǎn)
14、after-sales services售后服務(wù)
15、divest=sell off廉價(jià)出售
16、close=shut down關(guān)閉
17、logistic company物流公司
18、organic growth內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)
19、non-organic growth非內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng) 20、heap積累
21、at the top of the heap=leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者
22、blockbuster大公司
23、completely=with no doubt=squarel正好
24、aim at針對(duì)
25、dominated主導(dǎo)的
26、core database核心數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
27、application應(yīng)用
28、dig at挖苦，嘲笑
29、at the heart核心 30、industry行業(yè)
31、innovation創(chuàng)新
32、small-scale acquisition小型收購(gòu)
33、midmarket中階市場(chǎng)
34、since then自那以后
35、kickoff（競(jìng)選等）活動(dòng)開始、啟動(dòng)
36、CA=California
37、bitter心酸的
38、takeover bid競(jìng)價(jià)收購(gòu)
39、trying circumstance困難的境地/形勢(shì) 40、momentum勢(shì)頭 lose momentum失去勢(shì)頭
41、with class出眾，優(yōu)異 a girl with class有出眾風(fēng)度的姑娘
42、our heads hold high=be proud驕傲，自豪
43、commentator評(píng)論家
44、the way employees are rewarded獎(jiǎng)賞方式
45、tempo節(jié)奏
46、throw sb.in at the deep end是某人在毫無(wú)準(zhǔn)備的情況下做困難的事
47、sum up總結(jié)
48、accountable for=be responsible for對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
49、in fairness公正地說(shuō)
50、paternalistic大家長(zhǎng)式的
51、wield the axe揮舞斧頭，裁員
52、get flak受到抨擊
53、territory領(lǐng)土
53、stock brokers證券公司
54、categorise分組，分類
55、organisational culture企業(yè)文化
56、sector行業(yè)
57、crucial role關(guān)鍵作用
58、developer開發(fā)商
59、macho硬漢，男子漢氣概 60、devolve委派，下放
61、hierarchies等級(jí) 62、plodding拖拉 63、bureaucracy官僚資本主義
64、empower授權(quán)，許可 65、job secruity工作穩(wěn)定性 66、measurable可測(cè)量的，重大的 67、clear lines of reporting and areas of responsibility明確劃分權(quán)限和職責(zé)范圍 68、non-financial rewards非金錢獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) 69、informal relationship輕松關(guān)系
70、present facts陳述事實(shí) 71、speculation猜測(cè) 72、post=announce宣布
73、be in line with與..一致 74、high street商業(yè)街 75、quieter生意清閑的、清淡的 76、flat生意不景氣的 77、retail outlets經(jīng)銷機(jī)構(gòu) 78、internet presence網(wǎng)絡(luò)出口 79、core competency核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 80、market prospect市場(chǎng)前景 81、market price市場(chǎng)價(jià)格 82、cashflow資金流動(dòng) 83、profit margin利潤(rùn)率 84、premise場(chǎng)所 85、go out of business歇業(yè) 86、go public掛牌上市 87、divest使卸下 88、blockbuster了不起的人 89、headline頭版重要新聞 90、suite軟件套件 91、platform平臺(tái) 92、motto座右銘 93、resigned屈從的，順從的 94、saga一長(zhǎng)串事件 95、conclusion結(jié)局 96、insurance premiums保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) 97、consensus一致意見 98、charisma領(lǐng)袖氣質(zhì) 99、one-top一站式的，提供一攬子商品（服務(wù)）的 100、discreet言行謹(jǐn)慎的 101、accessories裝飾品 102、profile簡(jiǎn)介 103、poll民意測(cè)驗(yàn) 104、interpersonal skill交際能力 105、time management skill時(shí)間管理能力 106、problem-solving skill解決問(wèn)題的能力 107、customer service training顧客服務(wù)培訓(xùn) 108、knowledge industry知識(shí)產(chǎn)業(yè) 109、textile industry紡織行業(yè)
110、information industry信息行業(yè) 111、raw material extraction industry原材料開
采行業(yè)
Module 31、make/receive a phone call2、issue/put out a press release3、launch/run an advertisement
4、give/make a presentation
5、hold/attend a meeting/seminar6、produce/publish a report
7、send out/circulate a memo to all concerned
9、post/put information on the internet
10、make economies節(jié)省
11、elaborate復(fù)雜的，詳盡的
12、means of communication溝通方式
13、make of理解，看待
14、investment portfolio證券投資組合
15、get a good point說(shuō)得有道理
16、utility公用事業(yè)
17、crosssell交叉銷售
18、more….than….與其說(shuō)…不如說(shuō)….19、call center呼叫中心 20、bill enquiry賬單查詢
21、counter-productive產(chǎn)生相反效果的
22、depersonalise沒(méi)有人情味
23、commoditise使商品化
24、rationlise使合理化
25、transaction交易
26、bank deposits銀行儲(chǔ)蓄
27、cash withdrawals現(xiàn)金支取
28、issuing of statements結(jié)單通知
29、cash machine取款機(jī) 30、driver動(dòng)力
31、high street shopping實(shí)體店購(gòu)物
32、start out/off開始謀業(yè)
33、embrace擁抱；欣然接受
34、train times火車時(shí)刻表
35、Alaska阿拉斯加
36、SMS=short messaging service短信
37、MSN=Microsoft Service Net微軟公司
38、Blackberry黑莓手機(jī)
39、managing director總經(jīng)理 40、make a request請(qǐng)求
41、give sb.a reminder提醒某人
42、make a proposal建議；訂婚
43、make an announcement通知
44、make a demand要求
45、customer charter顧客約章
46、confidential機(jī)密的47、national and local calls長(zhǎng)途與本地電話
48、refund the difference退還差價(jià)
49、impartial公正的 50、satisfaction survey顧客滿意度調(diào)查
51、straightway立即，馬上
52、come straight back馬上回來(lái)
53、activate激活
54、parcel delivery company包裹郵遞公司
55、a fish tank魚缸
56、mail order company郵購(gòu)公司
57、air pump氣泵
58、the service department服務(wù)部
59、electricity company供電公司 60、unsolicited未經(jīng)要求的，主動(dòng)提供的 61、laptop computer筆記本電腦 62、aquarium水族館 63、fitness club健身俱樂(lè)部 64、iron熨斗 65、nevertheless=still 66、consequently=so 67、owing to=because of 68、moreover=what’s more 69、following=after 70、since=because 71、besides=anyway 72、receptionist接待人員 73、doormen門衛(wèi) 74、existing staff現(xiàn)有的員工 75、customer behavior消費(fèi)行為 76、telephone operator接線員 77、handset手機(jī) 78、accredit相信，認(rèn)可
Module 41、aptitude能力
2、altitude高度
3、detour繞彎路
4、dead-end street死胡同
5、price competition價(jià)格戰(zhàn)
6、selling point賣點(diǎn)
7、competitive advantage競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)
8、emotional/perceived benefits情感利益
9、added value附加值
10、prospective customer潛在的顧客
11、buying signal成交信號(hào)
12、car dealer汽車行
13、close the sale成交
14、reserve the order預(yù)定
15、deposit定金
16、build/establish trust建立信任
17、spaceship飛船
18、VW大眾
19、suit one’s image符合身份 20、hard sell強(qiáng)硬銷售
21、deodorants除臭劑
22、advertiser廣告商
23、march行進(jìn)，行軍
24、ubiquity普遍存在
25、digital revolution數(shù)字革命
26、upsurge高潮
27、in favor of支持；寧愿選擇
28、television viewing電視收視率
29、personal video recorder technology（PVR）錄像機(jī) 30、medium媒體
31、material影響深遠(yuǎn)的
32、the sharp end激進(jìn)分子
33、Unilever聯(lián)合利華
34、Internet budget網(wǎng)絡(luò)預(yù)算
35、direct response advertising直效廣告
36、the consumer goods giant消費(fèi)品巨頭
37、sponsorship贊助
38、long-running持續(xù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)的
39、make its presence felt使周圍的人感覺你的重要性 40、rewind倒退
41、fast forwarding快進(jìn)
42、on demand有求必應(yīng)
43、search-based advertising基于搜索的廣告
44、receptive樂(lè)于接受的
45、huge premium巨額保費(fèi)
46、tune in to調(diào)整，調(diào)臺(tái)
47、Dancing on Ice花樣滑冰
48、engage針對(duì)
49、catch-all包羅萬(wàn)象的 50、holistic整體的，全面的
51、tap into開發(fā)
52、social networking sites交友網(wǎng)站
53、feel compelled to do sth.情不自禁干某事
54、come of age到達(dá)法定年齡、成年；到達(dá)成熟時(shí)期
55、in the short term從短期來(lái)說(shuō)
56、creat a buzz造勢(shì)
57、clip夾子，回形針
58、present figures描述業(yè)績(jī)
59、roller coaster過(guò)山車
60、fluctuate=go up and down=vary上下起伏 61、pick up=recove=bounce 恢復(fù) 62、hit=reach 63、high point=peak 64、due to=because of=owing to=down to 65、over=during=in 66、overdrive加速，趕工 67、stabilish=level off68、clear out our stock清倉(cāng) 69、up to=as much as 70、result in=lead to 71、pharmaceutical制藥的72、forecast預(yù)計(jì) 73、best-selling最暢銷的 74、eye contact眼神交流 75、curve曲線 76、what general trend大概趨勢(shì) 77、per capita人均的 78、connect with=relative to與…相關(guān) 79、decision maker決策者 80、option選用件 81、reliability可靠性 82、prospect可能成為主顧的人 83、constraint限制，約束
84、anecdote軼事，趣聞 86、pushy粗魯?shù)模ё驳?87、payment terms支付方式 88、niche專門市場(chǎng) 89、point-of-sale銷售網(wǎng)點(diǎn) 90、viral marketing病毒式營(yíng)銷 91、vehicle advertising車輛廣告 92、banner ads橫幅廣告 93、broadband寬帶 94、media company傳媒公司 95、commission傭金 96、across the board全面地 97、blues憂郁，沮喪 98、given考慮到 99、slow-release（藥效）緩慢的釋放 100、disruption擾亂 101、supply chain供應(yīng)鏈 102、in reserve被留出備用 103、margin利潤(rùn) 104、palm oil棕櫚油 105、supply and demand供應(yīng)與需求 106、ingredient配料
Module 51、flow chart流程圖
2、invoice發(fā)票；開發(fā)票
3、owe money欠錢
4、take out獲得
5、bet money on a horse賭馬
6、withdraw money取錢
7、bank manager銀行經(jīng)理
8、interest rate利息
9、term條款
10、security擔(dān)保
11、save rate存款率
12、consumer confidence index消費(fèi)者信心指數(shù)
13、credit信貸；信用證；學(xué)分
14、oversee監(jiān)督
15、legacy遺產(chǎn)，遺留物
16、remortgage再次抵押
17、thrillion萬(wàn)億
18、down-payment首次付款（首付）
19、asset values(資產(chǎn)價(jià)值)will crash資產(chǎn)價(jià)值崩潰 20、equity財(cái)產(chǎn)凈值；股票；所有者權(quán)益
21、negative equity負(fù)債資產(chǎn)
22、by far最，無(wú)疑，很
23、so far到達(dá)某一程度
so far so good到目前為止，一切都好
24、flyover立交橋
25、gas-guzzling cars濫吃狂飲
26、equation方程式，影響因素
27、leverage影響力
28、location 地點(diǎn)
29、seating capacity座位容量 30、current cost of a ticket當(dāng)前票價(jià)
31、lease租約
32、turnover營(yíng)業(yè)額
34、expenditure支出，income收入
35、variable costs可變成本，fixed costs固定成本
36、assets資產(chǎn)，liabilities負(fù)債
37、gross毛重，net凈重
38、current當(dāng)前的，long-term長(zhǎng)期的
39、profit利潤(rùn)，loss虧損 40、dividends紅利，retained profit留存利潤(rùn)
41、creditor債權(quán)人，debtor債務(wù)人
42、profitable盈利的，unprofitable虧損的
43、accounts payable應(yīng)付賬款，accounts receivable應(yīng)收賬款
44、financial statement財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表
45、health運(yùn)營(yíng)狀況
46、your first port of call（沿途要落腳/拜訪的地方）你首先要看的是
47、the accounts財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表
48、balance sheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表
49、the income statement=the profit and loss accounts所得計(jì)算書 50、cashflow statement現(xiàn)金流表
51、snapshot簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明；快照
52、at a given moment=over a given period在某一特定時(shí)期
53、owe to欠
54、set sth.against sth.把…與…聯(lián)系起來(lái)
55、current asset流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)
56、the notes to the accounts賬目記錄
57、run the business經(jīng)營(yíng)
58、gross profit毛利潤(rùn)，net profit凈利潤(rùn)
59、proverbial眾所周知 60、profit after tax稅后利潤(rùn) 61、calculator計(jì)算器 62、the bottom line底線 63、do some sums算一算是否有錢去做….64、total revenue/turnover總收入 65、operating income營(yíng)業(yè)收入 66、current liabilities流動(dòng)負(fù)債 67、starting line開辦費(fèi)用 68、cash from operating經(jīng)營(yíng)產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金 69、cash from investing投資產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金 70、cash from financing融資產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金 71、net change in cash凈現(xiàn)金流 72、material costs材料成本 73、administrative costs管理費(fèi)用
74、distribution costs運(yùn)輸成本 75、overheads日常開支 76、development costs開發(fā)成本 77、finance costs財(cái)務(wù)成本 78、advertising expenditure廣告花銷
79、free samples免費(fèi)樣品 80、bank charges銀行手續(xù)費(fèi) 81、vehicle insurance車輛保險(xiǎn) 82、heating加熱，供暖設(shè)備 83、make reductions縮減 84、car hire company汽車出租公司85、compromise妥協(xié) 86、napkin紙巾 87、consumer spending消費(fèi)者支出 88、avert擋開 89、gallon加侖 90、equation綜合體 91、multipex多劇場(chǎng)影劇院 92、research and development expenditure研究與開發(fā)費(fèi)用 93、operating expenses營(yíng)業(yè)費(fèi)用 94、manufacturing costs生產(chǎn)成本 95、shopping mall大型購(gòu)物中心 96、hole漏洞 97、blue-chip（股票）熱門的98、hindsight事后的認(rèn)識(shí)
第五篇：新編劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)(高級(jí))詞匯總結(jié)
Module 1
1、quotation 引用
2、self-employed 個(gè)體經(jīng)商的
3、resign 辭職
4、apply for 申請(qǐng)
5、lay off(生意蕭條時(shí))臨時(shí)解雇，下崗
6、dismiss（由于雇員本人的不好）解雇
7、overtime 超時(shí)的，加班
8、laser equipment激光設(shè)備
9、live for the moment 活在當(dāng)下
10、spontaneous心血來(lái)潮，自發(fā)
11、think and plan for the future為未來(lái)做打算
12、take off 休假
13、Entitlement Generation 養(yǎng)尊處優(yōu)的一代
14、entitle to有權(quán)利做…
15、little appetite for hard work不想努力工作
16、twenty-somethings二十多歲的人
17、instant gratification瞬間滿足
18、codding parents and colleges溺愛的父母和大學(xué)
19、we were spoiled by your generation我們被你們這一代寵壞了 20、break our backs for you努力工作
21、bury themselves in a cubicle 埋頭苦干
22、delegate jobs分配工作
23、recruitment 招聘
24、older employees員工老齡化
25、senior management高級(jí)管理
26、CV=resume簡(jiǎn)歷
27、education background教育背景
28、object/key section工作目標(biāo)
29、certificate/license證書 30、bank office后勤部門；股票或證券交易清算室
31、marital status婚姻狀況
32、constellation星座
33、Geneva日內(nèi)瓦
34、pilot project嘗試性計(jì)劃
35、tackle抓住，處理
36、canton 州，行政區(qū)
37、integration集成綜合，取消種族隔離
38、commune談心，親密交談
39、sign up to participate in報(bào)名參加 40、call up傳喚
41、under the terms of=according to根據(jù)
42、quantify使…確切、數(shù)字化
43、National Assembly國(guó)會(huì)
44、mandatory強(qiáng)制的
45、initiative主動(dòng)性，倡議
46、preconceived idea先入為主的觀念
47、rule out the possibility of..的可能性
48、firefighter消防員
49、fundraiser募捐者 50、trainee investment advisor投資建設(shè)者
51、（put….）on the spot在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；故意使某人處于難堪境地
52、reward報(bào)答，酬勞
53、recruit招聘，新員工
54、permanent post固定工作
55、reluctant不愿的
56、voluntary自愿的
57、codding溺愛的
58、paediatrics兒科學(xué)
59、veteran富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人 60、flipside反面，相反情況 61、teleworking電子化辦公 62、life expectancy預(yù)期壽命 63、personal summary個(gè)人情況介紹 64、dynamic有活力的65、knowdegeable有知識(shí)的 66、interpersonal skill人際交往技能 67、software solution軟件解決方案 68、entrepreneur企業(yè)家 69、expertise專長(zhǎng) 70、self-motivated自我激勵(lì)的 71、pre-course預(yù)備課程 72、reference證明(人)73、covering letter附信 74、ongoing持續(xù)存在的 75、on one’s own initiative主動(dòng)地 76、job-hunt frequently不斷地跳槽 77、paid holiday帶薪休假 78、tanker郵輪 79、leak泄露 80、tug拖船81、publicity公眾的注意 82、media attention媒體關(guān)注 assert oneself堅(jiān)持自己的權(quán)利（意見）83、ground使擱淺，使觸海底
84、routine日常的，例行的 85、relocate使安置于新地點(diǎn) 86、entail需要 87、feature特寫 88、improvise臨時(shí)做/提供 89、denim粗斜棉布 90、stone-washed磨砂的 91、plant成套設(shè)備 92、allegation斷言 93、toxic有毒的 94、plastic coating塑料覆蓋層
95、migrant worker民工 96、e-waste電子垃圾 97、employee loyalty員工忠誠(chéng) 98、employee commitment員工敬業(yè)精神 99、derive from從..中得到 100、incentive鼓勵(lì) 101、commendation贊揚(yáng) 102、instrinsic內(nèi)在的，本質(zhì)的 103、advancement提升，晉升
Module 2
1、sales turnover/revenue營(yíng)業(yè)額
2、share capital股本
3、market share市場(chǎng)份額
4、number of outlets門店
5、entry 網(wǎng)頁(yè)，登錄
6、subsidiary子公司
7、headquarter總部
8、division分部
9、sale offices銷售點(diǎn)
10、be based in總部位于
11、acquire/acquisition=take over收購(gòu)
12、merge/merge兼并
13、go bankrupt破產(chǎn)
14、after-sales services售后服務(wù)
15、divest=sell off廉價(jià)出售
16、close=shut down關(guān)閉
17、logistic company物流公司
18、organic growth內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)
19、non-organic growth非內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng) 20、heap積累
21、at the top of the heap=leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者
22、blockbuster大公司
23、completely=with no doubt=squarel正好
24、aim at針對(duì)
25、dominated主導(dǎo)的
26、core database核心數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
27、application應(yīng)用
28、dig at挖苦，嘲笑
29、at the heart核心 30、industry行業(yè)
31、innovation創(chuàng)新
32、small-scale acquisition小型收購(gòu)
33、midmarket中階市場(chǎng)
34、since then自那以后
35、kickoff（競(jìng)選等）活動(dòng)開始、啟動(dòng)
36、CA=California
37、bitter心酸的
38、takeover bid競(jìng)價(jià)收購(gòu)
39、trying circumstance困難的境地/形勢(shì) 40、momentum勢(shì)頭 lose momentum失去勢(shì)頭
41、with class出眾，優(yōu)異 a girl with class有出眾風(fēng)度的姑娘
42、our heads hold high=be proud驕傲，自豪
43、commentator評(píng)論家
44、the way employees are rewarded獎(jiǎng)賞方式
45、tempo節(jié)奏
46、throw sb.in at the deep end是某人在毫無(wú)準(zhǔn)備的情況下做困難的事
47、sum up總結(jié)
48、accountable for=be responsible for對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
49、in fairness公正地說(shuō)
50、paternalistic大家長(zhǎng)式的
51、wield the axe揮舞斧頭，裁員
52、get flak受到抨擊
53、territory領(lǐng)土
53、stock brokers證券公司
54、categorise分組，分類
55、organisational culture企業(yè)文化
56、sector行業(yè)
57、crucial role關(guān)鍵作用
58、developer開發(fā)商
59、macho硬漢，男子漢氣概 60、devolve委派，下放 61、hierarchies等級(jí) 62、plodding拖拉 63、bureaucracy官僚資本主義
64、empower授權(quán)，許可 65、job secruity工作穩(wěn)定性 66、measurable可測(cè)量的，重大的 67、clear lines of reporting and areas of responsibility明確劃分權(quán)限和職責(zé)范圍 68、non-financial rewards非金錢獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) 69、informal relationship輕松關(guān)系 70、present facts陳述事實(shí) 71、speculation猜測(cè) 72、post=announce宣布
73、be in line with與..一致 74、high street商業(yè)街 75、quieter生意清閑的、清淡的 76、flat生意不景氣的 77、retail outlets經(jīng)銷機(jī)構(gòu) 78、internet presence網(wǎng)絡(luò)出口 79、core competency核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 80、market prospect市場(chǎng)前景 81、market price市場(chǎng)價(jià)格 82、cashflow資金流動(dòng) 83、profit margin利潤(rùn)率 84、premise場(chǎng)所 85、go out of business歇業(yè) 86、go public掛牌上市 87、divest使卸下 88、blockbuster了不起的人 89、headline頭版重要新聞 90、suite軟件套件 91、platform平臺(tái) 92、motto座右銘 93、resigned屈從的，順從的 94、saga一長(zhǎng)串事件 95、conclusion結(jié)局 96、insurance premiums保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) 97、consensus一致意見 98、charisma領(lǐng)袖氣質(zhì) 99、one-top一站式的，提供一攬子商品（服務(wù)）的 100、discreet言行謹(jǐn)慎的 101、accessories裝飾品 102、profile簡(jiǎn)介 103、poll民意測(cè)驗(yàn) 104、interpersonal skill交際能力 105、time management skill時(shí)間管理能力 106、problem-solving skill解決問(wèn)題的能力 107、customer service training顧客服務(wù)培訓(xùn) 108、knowledge industry知識(shí)產(chǎn)業(yè) 109、textile industry紡織行業(yè)
110、information industry信息行業(yè) 111、raw material extraction industry原材料開采行業(yè)
Module 3
1、make/receive a phone call
2、issue/put out a press release
3、launch/run an advertisement
4、give/make a presentation
5、hold/attend a meeting/seminar
6、produce/publish a report
7、send out/circulate a memo to all concerned
9、post/put information on the internet
10、make economies節(jié)省
11、elaborate復(fù)雜的，詳盡的
12、means of communication溝通方式
13、make of理解，看待
14、investment portfolio證券投資組合
15、get a good point說(shuō)得有道理
16、utility公用事業(yè)
17、crosssell交叉銷售
18、more….than….與其說(shuō)…不如說(shuō)….19、call center呼叫中心 20、bill enquiry賬單查詢
21、counter-productive產(chǎn)生相反效果的
22、depersonalise沒(méi)有人情味
23、commoditise使商品化
24、rationlise使合理化
25、transaction交易
26、bank deposits銀行儲(chǔ)蓄
27、cash withdrawals現(xiàn)金支取
28、issuing of statements結(jié)單通知
29、cash machine取款機(jī) 30、driver動(dòng)力
31、high street shopping實(shí)體店購(gòu)物
32、start out/off開始謀業(yè)
33、embrace擁抱；欣然接受
34、train times火車時(shí)刻表
35、Alaska阿拉斯加
36、SMS=short messaging service短信
37、MSN=Microsoft Service Net微軟公司
38、Blackberry黑莓手機(jī)
39、managing director總經(jīng)理 40、make a request請(qǐng)求
41、give sb.a reminder提醒某人
42、make a proposal建議；訂婚
43、make an announcement通知
44、make a demand要求
45、customer charter顧客約章
46、confidential機(jī)密的
47、national and local calls長(zhǎng)途與本地電話
48、refund the difference退還差價(jià)
49、impartial公正的 50、satisfaction survey顧客滿意度調(diào)查
51、straightway立即，馬上
52、come straight back馬上回來(lái)
53、activate激活
54、parcel delivery company包裹郵遞公司
55、a fish tank魚缸
56、mail order company郵購(gòu)公司
57、air pump氣泵
58、the service department服務(wù)部
59、electricity company供電公司 60、unsolicited未經(jīng)要求的，主動(dòng)提供的 61、laptop computer筆記本電腦 62、aquarium水族館 63、fitness club健身俱樂(lè)部 64、iron熨斗 65、nevertheless=still 66、consequently=so 67、owing to=because of 68、moreover=what’s more 69、following=after 70、since=because 71、besides=anyway 72、receptionist接待人員 73、doormen門衛(wèi) 74、existing staff現(xiàn)有的員工 75、customer behavior消費(fèi)行為 76、telephone operator接線員 77、handset手機(jī) 78、accredit相信，認(rèn)可
Module 4
1、aptitude能力
2、altitude高度
3、detour繞彎路
4、dead-end street死胡同
5、price competition價(jià)格戰(zhàn)
6、selling point賣點(diǎn)
7、competitive advantage競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)
8、emotional/perceived benefits情感利益
9、added value附加值
10、prospective customer潛在的顧客
11、buying signal成交信號(hào)
12、car dealer汽車行
13、close the sale成交
14、reserve the order預(yù)定
15、deposit定金
16、build/establish trust建立信任
17、spaceship飛船
18、VW大眾
19、suit one’s image符合身份 20、hard sell強(qiáng)硬銷售
21、deodorants除臭劑
22、advertiser廣告商
23、march行進(jìn)，行軍
24、ubiquity普遍存在
25、digital revolution數(shù)字革命
26、upsurge高潮
27、in favor of支持；寧愿選擇
28、television viewing電視收視率
29、personal video recorder technology（PVR）錄像機(jī) 30、medium媒體
31、material影響深遠(yuǎn)的
32、the sharp end激進(jìn)分子
33、Unilever聯(lián)合利華
34、Internet budget網(wǎng)絡(luò)預(yù)算
35、direct response advertising直效廣告
36、the consumer goods giant消費(fèi)品巨頭
37、sponsorship贊助
38、long-running持續(xù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)的
39、make its presence felt使周圍的人感覺你的重要性 40、rewind倒退
41、fast forwarding快進(jìn)
42、on demand有求必應(yīng)
43、search-based advertising基于搜索的廣告
44、receptive樂(lè)于接受的
45、huge premium巨額保費(fèi)
46、tune in to調(diào)整，調(diào)臺(tái)
47、Dancing on Ice花樣滑冰
48、engage針對(duì)
49、catch-all包羅萬(wàn)象的 50、holistic整體的，全面的
51、tap into開發(fā)
52、social networking sites交友網(wǎng)站
53、feel compelled to do sth.情不自禁干某事
54、come of age到達(dá)法定年齡、成年；到達(dá)成熟時(shí)期
55、in the short term從短期來(lái)說(shuō)
56、creat a buzz造勢(shì)
57、clip夾子，回形針
58、present figures描述業(yè)績(jī)
59、roller coaster過(guò)山車
60、fluctuate=go up and down=vary上下起伏 61、pick up=recove=bounce 恢復(fù) 62、hit=reach 63、high point=peak 64、due to=because of=owing to=down to 65、over=during=in 66、overdrive加速，趕工 67、stabilish=level off 68、clear out our stock清倉(cāng) 69、up to=as much as 70、result in=lead to 71、pharmaceutical制藥的 72、forecast預(yù)計(jì) 73、best-selling最暢銷的 74、eye contact眼神交流 75、curve曲線 76、what general trend大概趨勢(shì) 77、per capita人均的 78、connect with=relative to與…相關(guān) 79、decision maker決策者 80、option選用件 81、reliability可靠性 82、prospect可能成為主顧的人 83、constraint限制，約束 84、anecdote軼事，趣聞 86、pushy粗魯?shù)?，莽撞?87、payment terms支付方式 88、niche專門市場(chǎng) 89、point-of-sale銷售網(wǎng)點(diǎn) 90、viral marketing病毒式營(yíng)銷 91、vehicle advertising車輛廣告 92、banner ads橫幅廣告 93、broadband寬帶 94、media company傳媒公司 95、commission傭金 96、across the board全面地 97、blues憂郁，沮喪 98、given考慮到 99、slow-release（藥效）緩慢的釋放 100、disruption擾亂 101、supply chain供應(yīng)鏈 102、in reserve被留出備用 103、margin利潤(rùn) 104、palm oil棕櫚油 105、supply and demand供應(yīng)與需求 106、ingredient配料
Module 5
1、flow chart流程圖
2、invoice發(fā)票；開發(fā)票
3、owe money欠錢
4、take out獲得
5、bet money on a horse賭馬
6、withdraw money取錢
7、bank manager銀行經(jīng)理
8、interest rate利息
9、term條款
10、security擔(dān)保
11、save rate存款率
12、consumer confidence index消費(fèi)者信心指數(shù)
13、credit信貸；信用證；學(xué)分
14、oversee監(jiān)督
15、legacy遺產(chǎn)，遺留物
16、remortgage再次抵押
17、thrillion萬(wàn)億
18、down-payment首次付款（首付）
19、asset values(資產(chǎn)價(jià)值)will crash資產(chǎn)價(jià)值崩潰 20、equity財(cái)產(chǎn)凈值；股票；所有者權(quán)益
21、negative equity負(fù)債資產(chǎn)
22、by far最，無(wú)疑，很
23、so far到達(dá)某一程度so far so good到目前為止，一切都好
24、flyover立交橋
25、gas-guzzling cars濫吃狂飲
26、equation方程式，影響因素
27、leverage影響力
28、location 地點(diǎn)
29、seating capacity座位容量 30、current cost of a ticket當(dāng)前票價(jià)
31、lease租約
32、turnover營(yíng)業(yè)額
34、expenditure支出，income收入
35、variable costs可變成本，fixed costs固定成本
36、assets資產(chǎn)，liabilities負(fù)債
37、gross毛重，net凈重
38、current當(dāng)前的，long-term長(zhǎng)期的
39、profit利潤(rùn)，loss虧損 40、dividends紅利，retained profit留存利潤(rùn)
41、creditor債權(quán)人，debtor債務(wù)人
42、profitable盈利的，unprofitable虧損的
43、accounts payable應(yīng)付賬款，accounts receivable應(yīng)收賬款
44、financial statement財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表
45、health運(yùn)營(yíng)狀況
46、your first port of call（沿途要落腳/拜訪的地方）你首先要看的是
47、the accounts財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表
48、balance sheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表
49、the income statement=the profit and loss accounts所得計(jì)算書 50、cashflow statement現(xiàn)金流表
51、snapshot簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明；快照
52、at a given moment=over a given period在某一特定時(shí)期
53、owe to欠
54、set sth.against sth.把…與…聯(lián)系起來(lái)
55、current asset流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)
56、the notes to the accounts賬目記錄
57、run the business經(jīng)營(yíng)
58、gross profit毛利潤(rùn)，net profit凈利潤(rùn)
59、proverbial眾所周知 60、profit after tax稅后利潤(rùn) 61、calculator計(jì)算器 62、the bottom line底線 63、do some sums算一算是否有錢去做….64、total revenue/turnover總收入 65、operating income營(yíng)業(yè)收入 66、current liabilities流動(dòng)負(fù)債 67、starting line開辦費(fèi)用 68、cash from operating經(jīng)營(yíng)產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金 69、cash from investing投資產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金 70、cash from financing融資產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)金 71、net change in cash凈現(xiàn)金流 72、material costs材料成本 73、administrative costs管理費(fèi)用
74、distribution costs運(yùn)輸成本 75、overheads日常開支 76、development costs開發(fā)成本 77、finance costs財(cái)務(wù)成本 78、advertising expenditure廣告花銷 79、free samples免費(fèi)樣品 80、bank charges銀行手續(xù)費(fèi) 81、vehicle insurance車輛保險(xiǎn) 82、heating加熱，供暖設(shè)備 83、make reductions縮減 84、car hire company汽車出租公司
85、compromise妥協(xié) 86、napkin紙巾 87、consumer spending消費(fèi)者支出 88、avert擋開 89、gallon加侖 90、equation綜合體 91、multipex多劇場(chǎng)影劇院 92、research and development expenditure研究與開發(fā)費(fèi)用 93、operating expenses營(yíng)業(yè)費(fèi)用 94、manufacturing costs生產(chǎn)成本 95、shopping mall大型購(gòu)物中心 96、hole漏洞 97、blue-chip（股票）熱門的 98、hindsight事后的認(rèn)識(shí)
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