第一篇:經典:英語實用短語小結
一。不可“望文生義”的短語
1.Do you have matches?
你需要幫忙嗎?
“名詞match本意是“火柴”,這里用的就是詞的本意。但問這句話的人也可能在詢問你是否需要幫助。火柴是很小的一樣東西,如果你手負重物,可能連小小的火柴也拿不出來呢。可以設想一下場景:當你一手拿著一杯酒,兩只手都占著,忽然一個人問你“You havematches?”,你就要想一想,人家是真的要抽煙所以向你借火柴,還是只是開玩笑地問你是不是需要幫忙。這是口語中經常聽到的一句話,如果別人是想幫忙,你可千萬別誤以為人家真的是向你要火柴。”
2.Small beer
Small beer是“小啤酒”的意思嗎?難道啤酒還分大小?其實,在英國smallbeer指的是口味比較淡的啤酒,但是在美語中則是“少量啤酒”的意思。比如說夏天有客人來訪,問他要喝些什么:Anything todrink?客人就可能回答說:“I'll have a small beer(給我一點兒啤酒。)”比喻用法中說的smallbeer,指規模或者格局不大的事物。自以為了不起,不是小人物的人:He thinks no small beer ofhimself.Be small beer常用作與人比較的表現。
口語中常用small beer作形容詞,因此開快餐店的朋友可以說:Ours is a small-beer fast-foodjoint beside McDonald。
3.Skin off one's nose
從字面上解釋是:不會從我鼻子上掉皮。但是,你要是在跟別人講話的時候用這個俗語的話,你真正的意思是:這件事不是你的問題,也不是你的麻煩,而你也不在乎。
例子:“Hey, it's no skin off my nose if Susie's going out nowwith that guy!I don't care what she does--I broke up with her amonth ago, when I met Karen.Karen's a lot more my style.”
這個人說:“嗨,要是蘇琪現在跟那個家伙好,一起出去玩,我可一點都不在乎。她干什么我都無所謂。我在遇到卡倫以后就和她斷了關系。卡倫和我更相配一些。”
4.To save one's skin
To save one'sskin的意思從表面看來是:救了某人的皮。但是,實際的意思是:安全地逃出了危險的境地,沒有受到傷害。
例子:“My son was in a bad auto accident last week.The other carwent through a red light and smashed into him.It wrecked his car,but he was wearing his seat belt and that saved his skin--hewalked away without a scratch.”
這句話的意思是:“我的兒子上星期在開車時發生了嚴重的車禍。那一輛車穿紅燈,然后撞上了我兒子的車,把他的車給撞壞了,但是因為他帶著安全帶,所以他一點都沒有受傷。”
二。奇奇怪怪的數字短語
(1)等值翻譯:
a drop in the ocean
滄海一粟
within a stone's throw
一箭之遙
ki11 two birds with one stone
一箭雙雕
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹,長一智。
(2)不等值翻譯:
at sixes and sevens
亂七八糟
on second thoughts
再三考慮
by ones and twos
兩兩地,零零落落地
Two heads are better than one.三個臭皮匠勝過諸葛亮。
Can you come down a little?--Sorry, it's one price for all。
你能便宜一點賣嗎?對不起,不二價。
He had one over the eight after be drank only half bottle of the wine。他才喝了半瓶酒就醉得七歪八倒了。
(3)不必譯出:
One man's meat is another man's poison.人各有所好。
I'll love you three score and ten.我會一輩子愛你的。
Ten to one he has forgotten it.很可能他已經忘了。
His mark in math is second to none in the class.他的數學分數在班上是名列前茅的。
She is a second Lei Feng.她是雷鋒式的人物。
I always believe my sixth sense.我總相信我的直覺。
He talks about you nine times out of ten when we have a chitchat.每次我們閑聊他幾乎都談及你。
The parson official1y pronounced that they became one.牧師正式宣告他們成婚。
I used to study in France in the year one.我早年曾在法國學習。
三。超級實用英語四字短語合集
Are you kidding me? 跟我開玩笑啊?
Back in a moment!馬上回來!
Boys will be boys!本性難移!
Come to the point!有話直說!
Do I have to? 我一定要做嗎?
Don''t count on me!別指望我!
Don''t fall for it!別上當!
Don''t get me wrong!你搞錯了!
Don''t give me that!少來這套!
Don''t let me down!別讓我失望!
Don''t over do it!別做過頭了!
Drop me a line!要寫信給我!
Easy come easy go!來得容易去也快!
Get a move on!快點吧!
Give me a break!饒了我吧!
Glad you like it!很高興你喜歡!
Great minds think alike!英雄所見略同!
I cross my heart!我發誓是真的!
I just made it!我做到了!
I watch my money!視財如命!
I''ll be right back!我馬上回來!
I''ll check it out!我去查查看!
I’ll see to it!我會留意的!
I''m down and out!我窮困潦倒!
I’m in a hurry!我趕時間!
I’m not that bad!我沒那么差吧?
I’m short on cash!我缺錢!
I’ve got the blues!我很郁悶!
If I were you...=if I were in your shoes如果我是你.。It kills my eyes!太好看了!
It’s Greek to me!我完全不懂!
It’s no big deal!沒什么大不了的!
It’s worth a try!值得一試!
Just wait and see!等著瞧!
Know what I mean? 明白我的意思吧?
Let’s change the subject!換個話題吧!
My mouth is watering!我要流口水了!
No pain no gain!吃一塹長一智!
None of your business!沒你事!
She’s under the weather!她今天很憂郁!
So far, so good!還過得去!
Speaking of the devil!說曹操,曹操到!
Stay away from me!離我遠點!
That makes no difference!不都一樣嗎?
The walls have ears!隔墻有耳!
We better get going!最好馬上就走!
We’re all for it!我們都贊成!
What’s on your mind? 你在想什么?You are the boss!你是老大!You asked for it!你自討苦吃!You have my word!我保證!You want a bet? 你敢打賭嗎?
You’re pulling my leg!你開玩笑吧?You’re really killing me!真是笑死我了!
第二篇:英語短語小結2
英語短語小結2 1.在招聘會上我們可以看到各種各樣的簡歷,有的簡單到就一張紙,而有的甚是奢華。但是有一點是共同的,這就是,在簡歷上大家會竭盡全力的展示自己的優勢和才華。
陳超老師講了他的一個小故事;一次他和幾個外國朋友開車出門,遇到堵車。正在等車的過程中,大家談到了跳槽的問題,這時就涉及到簡歷的書寫,at this time , one of his foreign friends said to him:“ blow your own horn.” 當,陳超老師聽到這句話時下意識地按了一下喇叭。可按完喇叭才意識到前面的牌子上幾個醒目的大字:禁止鳴笛!于是就埋怨起他的朋友。(but ,this friend explaind:)但他的朋友解釋到,這個句子的意思是在簡歷上盡力去吹噓,去夸耀自己吧。而不是讓他按喇叭。
So we should remember this phrases: blow one's own horn.吹噓,夸耀
2.at the same time 同時,然而
我們接觸這個短語的意思多是于此同時的意思,而忽略然而的含義。看下面的例子。It'll cost a lot of time, at the same time(但是,然而), I think we shall need it and it'll certainly be useful.3.在建筑工地上,Tom(a foreign friend)接到一個電話后匆忙把資料交給了Mr.Chen,并隨口問到:“ Can you dig it?”陳聽到后以為問他會不會挖坑,于是說:“Yes.”十幾分鐘后Tom回來后看到陳正拿著鐵锨挖坑呢!于是笑了起來,他解釋到:dig在這里的意思是理解。所以這個句子的意思是,你能看懂那些資料嗎?
很多這樣的短語讓剛剛接觸到它的人搓手不及,所以大家還是多看書,多記憶吧。Can you dig it? 你理解嗎?
4.the cat is out of the bag.貓從袋子里跑了出來。它的含義是: The secret is given away.泄露秘密。
5.Saved by the bell.this idiom means rescue from a situation at the last possible moment.In 17th century England, a guard at Windsors Castle was said to have fallen asleep at his post.He said that was wrong and could prove it.He heard the church bell strike thirteen times at midnight.The town's people supported his words and he was not put into prison.Today we think of the bell that ends around in a boxing, often saving the boxer from injury, or the bell at the end of a class periods, saving you from more work.This idiom means rescue from a situation at the last possible moment.6.A close shave In the past, student barbers(理發師)learned to shave on customers.If they shaved too close, their customers might be cut or even barely escape serious injury.Today, we use the idiom if a person narrowly escapes danger.7.——Do you want to give up studying English?你要放棄學英語啊? ——Nothing of that sort.哪有這么回事啊!
8.Every dog has its day.人人皆有得意之日。
9.rain cats and dogs.下傾盆大雨
以前人們的房子上鋪的是一層層的稻草,所以時常有貓和狗跑到上面休息。下雨的時候,有時雨勢非常大就把房子上休息的貓和狗狗還有稻草一起沖了下來。
1.在中國如果一個人特別能吃會被稱做飯桶,特能喝會被稱做水缸,特別的勤勞會被比做老黃牛,等等.在其他國家對此也有生動的比喻,比如: Somebody drinks like a fish.(某人象魚一樣能喝)Somebody eats like a horse.(某人象馬一樣能吃)
2.人的一生不可能一帆風順,總會遇到大大小小的挫折,其實也正是經歷的這些事情才促進了我們的成長.當你聽到你的朋友和你抱怨: I t is not my day!(今天太糟糕了)你應該告訴他或她: Our life is colourful and interesting!
3.熟人見面的問候語多為:Hello or How are you doing? 現在比較流行的問候語是: What is new? or Something new? 回答為: It is Ok or Nothing much!
4.我們學過的會面,見面有appointment and date 但兩者有所區別.Appointment 多為正式的會面.Date 多為約會,男女朋友之間的約會.如果你去和你的上司或客戶見面,那么記住千萬不要用date啊,否則別人的嘴巴會張大到脫腮的程度的.5.Roll在我們剛接觸到的時候只知道它的意思是滾動,其實英語中每個單詞都有豐富的意義.如果你們一家人去旅游,那么在準備好一切的時候,你完全可以這樣說: Ok, let's roll.它的意思自然不是滾,而是讓我們出發吧.6.在一場激烈的球賽過后,你們球隊取得了勝利,這時你可能會聽到隊友抑制不住內心的興奮,這樣說: Give me five!不要緊張,不是讓你伸出五個手指,而是: 拍手祝賀的意思.所以它的意思是: 讓我們歡呼,慶祝吧.7.在一所世界知名的大學里的一個角落,有這樣一個牌子: Drag free zone!初來榨到的外國留學生看后不免會有這樣的疑問: 難道這是個毒品免費供應區? 我們都知道drag的意思是藥品,毒品
free的意思是免費的
zone 的意思是區域
所以產生這樣的疑問很正常,但深究其義,按正常的邏輯思維可以馬上斷定這樣的理解是錯誤的.它的正確意思是: 禁止毒品!在這個短語中free 的意思是禁止,它還有,無,沒有的意思.如:sugar free無糖(飲料)
8.在遇到事情需要作出抉擇的時候,我們往往把決定權交給領導者.
It is up to you!你決定吧!
它有時候也表示你應該做的事情不要推給別人
What happened to your memory? It is up to you!
你忘記了嗎? 這是你要做的(言外之意不是別人的事)
9.How come--------***怎么可能???
How come we never thought of that? 當初我們怎么沒想到呢?
10.我們學過打電話的日常用語:
Can I talk to Mary? Yes, speaking(= Yes, this is my speaking!)
不要被省略語迷惑.
11.有一天小明給中介公司打電話,尋求租賃房屋的信息,當他得到一個滿意的信息后,馬上給房主打去了電話,但接電話的人說了這樣一句話:
He has gone!小明的第一反應就是房主去世了,因為我們一般用sb has gone表示某人的與世長辭,雖說小明也有些疑惑,但最終還是沒有再打電話詢問,一直到他的同學租賃了那間房子,他才知道,真的是自己理解錯誤了.
sb has gone 的意思還有他或她不在家,外出了。
12.學習英語的人多數喜歡給自己起個英文名字.但是有的名字需要引起注意,比如 Jack.在大街上你可不要張口大喊: Hi, Jack!
這樣會給自己帶來麻煩的哦!因為 Hi, Jack 的發音與Hijack的發音相同,而后者的意思是打劫,你想想如果你在大街上突然冒出這么一句身邊的人會有怎樣的反映呢?!
第三篇:仁愛英語八年級下冊短語小結
搜集:初二(1)(2)班
排版: 薛永春老師
賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10
八年級下冊英語短語小結 How are you feeling?你最近好嗎? say thanks to(sb.)向(某人)表示感謝!
look excited 看起來很激動 Guess what!你猜怎么著? invite sb.to do sth 邀請某人做某事
invite sb.to…邀請某人(去某處)spend the evening過夜 2 How nice多好 What a shame!多可惜!3 be cruel/kind to sb.對某人很殘酷/友好 be proud of sb.為某人而自豪
be afraid of sth./doing sth.害怕某物/做某事 be angry with /at sb.對某人生氣
be pleased with(sth.)對…感到高興,對…感到滿意 be popular with(sb.)在 … 流行
get a ticket to /for sth.獲得一張。。的票或入場券 4 have a temperature=have a fever發燒 set the table擺放餐具
I hope everything goes well.我希望一切順利。
ring sb.up=phone/telephone/call/ring sb.打電話給某人 5 be on=be shown上映
花費:①主語(人)+spend(money…)sth.主語(人)+spend…(in)doing sth.②主語(人)+ pay for…/pay…for… 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
排版: 薛永春老師
賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 ③It takes sb.some time to do sth.④cost 其主語為物
cheer sb.up 使某人振奮起來 because of因為 Why…?=What…for? 為什么 at first開始,首先 care for sb.=look after sb.=take care of sb.照顧某人 6 in the end最后 fall into掉入某地 on the way to+ place去往某地的路上 go mad氣的發瘋 each other彼此 7 come into being形成,成立于
become interested in sth.開始對(某物)產生興趣 make peace with sb.與某人和平相處 end with以… 結尾 more and more越來越多 Chinese culture中國文化 8 Very well, thank you!非常好,謝謝!9 be strict with sb.對(某人、某物)要求嚴格 Anything wrong?有什么麻煩嗎?
What seems to be the problem?到底怎么回事? have a talk with sb.與某人有一個談話
be worried with sb./sth.對某物或某人感到擔心 10 take it easy放松點 these days這些天
be one’s friend=make friends with sb.成為某人的朋友 fall down 塌下來 How are you feeling today?你今天感覺怎么樣? 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
排版: 薛永春老師
賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 提建議句型:Why don’t you(do sth.)?=Why not(do sth)? What/How about doing sth…? There,there!好啦,好啦!at the age of 在… 歲時 12 give one’s suggestions給某人提建議 happen to do sth.碰巧干某事
happen to sb./sth.發生在…身上,降臨到…頭上 13 How time flies!光陰似箭
What’s more另外,而且,更為重要的是 as usual跟往常一樣 as before跟以前一樣 be/ get used to(doing)sth.習慣于(做)某事 14 deal with 處理問題 refuse to do sth.拒絕干某事 even though即使,盡管 talk to/ with sb.跟某人交談 not …any longer=no longer不再 16 follow one’s advice采納某人的建議
take a walk散步 Don’t be afraid.不要害怕 17 take(bitter)medicine 吃(苦)藥
calm down平靜,鎮靜 instead of sb.取代某人
How long have you felt like this?你想這樣已經多久了? hate to do sth.討厭做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事 get well soon快速好起來 turn to do sth.輪流做某事 at the end of在…末尾 give the speech做演講 take good care of oneself照顧好某人自己 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
排版: 薛永春老師
賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 19 in a bad mood處于壞情緒之中 smile at life 笑對生活 get along well with sb.與某人和睦相處
Let’s give sb.a surprise!讓我們給某人一個驚喜!just as 正如,就像
Let’s prepare for sth.讓我們為某物做準備 20 see sth./sb.doing sth.看見某物/某人做某事 be ill in bed臥病在床 make sb./feel adj.使某人感覺 too…to太…而不能 fall asleep入睡 some day在未來的某一天 22 make sb.adj.使某人處于某種狀態 23 in good spirits處于好情緒之中
such as比如 think it over仔細考慮 make an important decision做一個重要決定 find out查明,發現,了解 It’s hard to say.很難說 over the phone=by phone/on the phone 通過電話
decide on sth.選定某物 decide to do sth.決定干某事 go on a spring field trip春游 26 My pleasure!=It’s pleasure.別客氣
Have a good trip!旅行愉快 learn to do sth.學做某事 see the sunrise 看日出 raise money籌錢 27 I’d like to do sth.=I want to do sth.我想要做某事 in a cinema在電影院 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
排版: 薛永春老師
賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 28 make a room reservation預定房間 plan to do sth.計劃做某事 tell sb.(not)to do sth.告訴某人(不)做某事 It’s adj.to do sth…做某事很….come up with 想出主意 work out算出 at noon在中午 in the morning在上午 have a special lunch一頓特別的午餐 Good /Great ideas!好主意!put on a show辦個展覽 at the weekend在周末 get the top of…到達 …的頂部
go shopping去逛商店 during the trip在旅行期間 look forward to doing sth.期盼干某事 hear from收到某人的來信
arrive here到那兒 arrive at Tai shan 到達泰山 enjoy the night欣賞夜景 in the open air在戶外 in the daytime在白天 as soon as一 ….就 places of interest=interesting places名勝 at the foot of Mount Tai 在泰山腳下
begin to do sth.開始做某事 the sea of clouds云海 the whole night整整一夜
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 be on vacation度假 glad to do sth.高興做某事 You bet!當然,的確 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
排版: 薛永春老師
賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 It would be great fun!那一定很有趣!
That’s would be very intereting!那一定很有趣!Would you do sth…?你能…? make a plan to do sth.做一個 …的 計劃 come along with sb.與某人一起去
in the dialog在對話中 go camping去野營 have a class上課
in the old days在古代 ride horses 騎馬 spread over遍布,占地 by the way順便說一下 mark the beginning of…象征…的開始 make sure確保,弄清楚
two and a half hours=two hours and a half兩個半小時 tell good from bad辨別好壞 on both sides of the way路的兩邊 36 lie in位于… 3種表達方式: on the +方位名詞 +of …指相互接壤并不管轄的兩個地區 to the +方位名詞+of …指互不接壤并互不管轄的兩個地區 in the +方位名詞+of …指在某一范圍之內的地區 in the west part of… 在…西部
Parking lot停車場 have to 必須,不得不 walk through穿過 be surprsied at對…感到驚奇 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
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賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 in all directions向四面八方 step on one’s toes踩到某人的腳 push one’s way out推開某人的道路
raise one’s head抬頭 Great to see you.見到你很高興 jump up and down跳起來
can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事 be famous for因 …著名
enjoy one’s vacation享受某人的假期
get off one’s horses下馬 get on(bus)上車 have fun doing sth.高興做某事
Thank goodness!謝天謝地!at last最后 ask sb.for help向某人尋求幫助
It’s about two and a half hours by bike 騎車大約兩小時的路程
obey the traffic rules遵守交通規則 cause air pollution 引發空氣污染 spit in pulic在公共場合下吐痰 a traffic accident一起自行車事故 42 a sharp turn(to the left)一個向左的拐彎 slow down減速 run into撞上
from the opposite direction從一個相反方向來 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 rush to sb.沖向,奔向
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賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 43 break the traffic rules違反交通規則
get a fine處以…罰金 in danger處于危險之中 go to a traffic station去汽車站 warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事 go along the road直走 44 have an accident有一場事故
cross a busy road=walk across the busy road 橫穿擁擠的馬路
make a wrong turn轉錯彎
cause trouble惹麻煩 get hurt受傷
make a comebake復出 once again再一次 lead sb.to do sth.帶領某人做某事 go on doing sth.繼續干某事
a dark horse一匹黑馬(指競爭中出人意料的獲勝者)Who know?誰知道?天曉得? 47 one or two days一兩天
In Asia 在亞洲 in the middle of在中間 50 try to do sth.努力去做某事
try doing sth.試著去做某事 stay there呆在那兒 51 give sb.some advice給某人一些建議 a full day trip to…去…的全天
at least 至少 in your life 在你的生活中 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
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賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 solve one’s problems/deal with one’s problems解決某人的問題 someone else別的人
get/be/keep/stay in touch with sb/sth 與某人/某物取得聯系 53.be born出生
have/hold/ organize a food festival舉辦美食節 try/do one’s best to do sth 盡某人最大努力去做某事 turn to sb=ask(sb)for help 轉向某人,求助于某人 get more information 獲取更多信息
54.make tea 沏茶 make cheese pies 做奶酪派 cook soup 煲湯 make biscuits 做餅干 write a song 寫一首歌 make a poster 制作海報 55.have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食 That’s good enough.那太好了 56.It’s a great pity.那太遺憾了
will/would you please do sth? 請你做什么好嗎? later on 稍后,晚一些時候 have no time 沒時間 57.hold on ,please 別掛電話 what’s up? 什么事? keep up 使繼續 be pleased to do sth 樂意做某事 in order to do sth 為了干某事 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人干某事 58.be(not)able to do sth(不)能做某事
be pleased with… 對。。感到滿意 get wet 淋濕的 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
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賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 supply sth to sb 給某人提供某物 59.make/have/let sb do sth 讓某人干某事
be worried about…擔心..hear about sb/sth 聽說某人/某事 61.be proud of sb 為。。感到自豪 well done!干得好 add(A)to(B)把A加入B中
62.cut up 切碎,剁碎 in a few minutes 在幾分鐘之內 63.two pieces of bread 兩塊面包 practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
would you mind doing sth ?你反對/介意干某事嗎?
64.It’s polite/impolite to do sth.干某事是禮貌的/不禮貌的 whether or not 是否是。。還是不是。。65.eat up 吃光 take only a sip 僅喝一小口 remember(not)to do sth 記著要做某事 remember doing sth 記得已干過某事
drink to sb 為某人干杯 finish doing sth 完成某事 66.point(with sth)at(sb)用某物指著某人 point at 指著 point to 指向 point out 指出 67.at the same time 在同時
in the southern part of China 在中國東南部
69.Thanks for coming!感謝光臨 welcome to… 歡迎來到… have a wonderful time/enjoy oneself/have fun玩的愉快 wish sb to do sth =hope to do sth 希望干某事 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
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賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 70.This way ,please 請這邊走 a table for two 有張兩人桌 take a seat,please請坐 Here’s the menu.這是菜單 I’d like to do sth.我想要做某事…
a bottle/cup/piece/bowl of… 一瓶/杯/片/碗。。Anything else? 還要別的?
71.May I take your order? 你想點什么? order a meal 定餐 73.be worth doing sth 值得干某事
make an effort 做個嘗試,做一次努力 in the end 最后 send… to… 把。。寄給 two or three courses 兩三道菜 It’s said that… 據說
keep …+adj/doing sth 使某人保持某種狀態或做某事 not only… but also… 不但。。而且。。
the +形容詞比較級…, the+形容詞比較級… 越。。越。。77.buy sth for sb /buy sb.sth.為某人買某物 so+adj/adv that… 如此。。以致于
have a class fashion show 舉辦一場班級時裝秀 78.on the + 序數詞 floor 在第幾層樓
79.so that…= in order to do sth 目的是,為了 What size …? be made of… 由。。制成(可看出原材料)be made from… 由。。制成(不可看出原材料)
a woolen dress 一條羊毛裙 a leather jacket 一件夾克 such a/an +adj +單數名詞 that… 如此。。以致于 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
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2010-6-10 80.be/ feel satisfied with sth/sb 對某人/物感到滿意 depend on 取決于 formal occasions 在正式場合 as well as 除。。之外 as well 也
catch one’ eyes 引人注目 a silver necklace 一條銀項鏈 in modern society 在現代社會 83.As the saying goes.俗話說
85.make uniforms 做制服 not really 不盡然 agree with you.同意某人 make a survey 做一個調查 be glad/pleased to do sth 干某事很高興 86。keep/stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 in trouble 處于麻煩之中 carry out 執行
wear plain clothes 穿便裝 at the office 在辦公室 at home 在家 in the park 在公園 87 take off 脫下 put on 穿上
according to 根據 on every occasion 在每一個場合 It’s + adj +(for sb)to do sth 做某事對于某人很adj 88 keep quiet 保持安靜 do some exercises 做練習wear business suits 穿西裝 89 in our lives 在我們生活中
protect sb from sth保護某人免受某物的侵害 protect sb from doing sth 保護某人免受某事的侵害 help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人干某事 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
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賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 get help 獲得幫助 some … others 一些...另一些 90 the art of dressing 著裝的藝術
ask sb to do sth 讓某人做某事 try on 試穿 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事
I hope your business goes well!我祝你生意興隆!93 a fashion show 時裝表演 talk about 談論 go with sb 和某人一起去
There’s going to be… =there will be… 將有… 95 in the center of 在…的中心 That’s really cool!那真太棒了!A minority costume 一套少數民族服裝 Here come the models!模特們趕來了!96 with pleasure 很樂意
be full of =be filled with… 用。。填滿 ;充滿 stand for 代表 from then on 從那時起 during the Han and Tang dynasties 在漢唐時期 in other Asian countries 在亞洲的其他國家 either … or … 要么。。要么。。,不是。。就是。。both … and … 兩個。。都。。be very different from 與。。非常不同 98.in most parts of china 在中國大部分地區 start to do sth 開始做某事 搜集:初二(1)(2)班
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賈彩霞老師
2010-6-10 99.in the past= in the old days 在過去
clothing factories 服裝廠 at one time 曾經,一度 around the world= all over the world 全世界 on special occasion 在特殊場合
103.all the time 一直 get dirty 變臟 wear out 穿破
第四篇:仁愛英語八年級下冊短語小結
八年級下冊英語短語小結 How are you feeling?你最近好嗎? say thanks to(sb.)向(某人)表示感謝!
look excited 看起來很激動
Guess what!你猜怎么著? invite sb.to do sth 邀請某人做某事
invite sb.to…邀請某人(去某處)spend the evening過夜 2 How nice多好
What a shame!多可惜!3 be cruel/kind to sb.對某人很殘酷/友好 be proud of sb.為某人而自豪
be afraid of sth./doing sth.害怕某物/做某事 be angry with /at sb.對某人生氣
be pleased with(sth.)對…感到高興,對…感到滿意 be popular with(sb.)在 … 流行
get a ticket to /for sth.獲得一張。。的票或入場券 4 have a temperature=have a fever發燒 set the table擺放餐具
I hope everything goes well.我希望一切順利。ring sb.up=phone/telephone/call/ring sb.打電話給某人 5 be on=be shown上映
花費:①主語(人)+spend(money…)sth.主語(人)+spend…(in)doing sth.②主語(人)+ pay for…/pay…for…
③It takes sb.some time to do sth.④cost 其主語為物
cheer sb.up 使某人振奮起來
because of因為 Why…?=What…for? 為什么
at first開始,首先 care for sb.=look after sb.=take care of sb.照顧某人 6 in the end最后
fall into掉入某地 on the way to+ place去往某地的路上 go mad氣的發瘋
each other彼此 7 come into being形成,成立于
become interested in sth.開始對(某物)產生興趣 make peace with sb.與某人和平相處
end with以… 結尾 more and more越來越多
Chinese culture中國文化 8 Very well, thank you!非常好,謝謝!9 be strict with sb.對(某人、某物)要求嚴格 Anything wrong?有什么麻煩嗎?
What seems to be the problem?到底怎么回事? have a talk with sb.與某人有一個談話 be worried with sb./sth.對某物或某人感到擔心 10 take it easy放松點
these days這些天 be one’s friend=make friends with sb.成為某人的朋友 fall down 塌下來 How are you feeling today?你今天感覺怎么樣? 提建議句型:Why don’t you(do sth.)?=Why not(do sth)?
What/How about doing sth…?
There,there!好啦,好啦!at the age of 在… 歲時 12 give one’s suggestions給某人提建議 happen to do sth.碰巧干某事
happen to sb./sth.發生在…身上,降臨到…頭上 13 How time flies!光陰似箭
What’s more另外,而且,更為重要的是 as usual跟往常一樣
as before跟以前一樣 be/ get used to(doing)sth.習慣于(做)某事 deal with 處理問題
refuse to do sth.拒絕干某事 even though即使,盡管
talk to/ with sb.跟某人交談 not …any longer=no longer不再 16 follow one’s advice采納某人的建議
take a walk散步
Don’t be afraid.不要害怕 17 take(bitter)medicine 吃(苦)藥
calm down平靜,鎮靜
instead of sb.取代某人 How long have you felt like this?你想這樣已經多久了? hate to do sth.討厭做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事 get well soon快速好起來
turn to do sth.輪流做某事at the end of在…末尾
give the speech做演講 take good care of oneself照顧好某人自己
in a bad mood處于壞情緒之中
smile at life 笑對生活 get along well with sb.與某人和睦相處 Let’s give sb.a surprise!讓我們給某人一個驚喜!just as 正如,就像
Let’s prepare for sth.讓我們為某物做準備 20 see sth./sb.doing sth.看見某物/某人做某事 be ill in bed臥病在床 make sb./feel adj.使某人感覺
too…to太…而不能
fall asleep入睡
some day在未來的某一天 22 make sb.adj.使某人處于某種狀態 23 in good spirits處于好情緒之中
such as比如
think it over仔細考慮 make an important decision做一個重要決定 find out查明,發現,了解
It’s hard to say.很難說 over the phone=by phone/on the phone 通過電話 decide on sth.選定某物
decide to do sth.決定干某事 go on a spring field trip春游 26 My pleasure!=It’s pleasure.別客氣
Have a good trip!旅行愉快
learn to do sth.學做某事 see the sunrise 看日出
raise money籌錢 27 I’d like to do sth.=I want to do sth.我想要做某事 in a cinema在電影院 28 make a room reservation預定房間 plan to do sth.計劃做某事 tell sb.(not)to do sth.告訴某人(不)做某事 It’s adj.to do sth…做某事很….come up with 想出主意
work out算出 at noon在中午
in the morning在上午 have a special lunch一頓特別的午餐 Good /Great ideas!好主意!put on a show辦個展覽
at the weekend在周末 get the top of…到達 …的頂部
go shopping去逛商店
during the trip在旅行期間look forward to doing sth.期盼干某事 hear from收到某人的來信
arrive here到那兒
arrive at Tai shan 到達泰山 enjoy the night欣賞夜景
in the open air在戶外 in the daytime在白天
as soon as一 ….就 places of interest=interesting places名勝 at the foot of Mount Tai 在泰山腳下
begin to do sth.開始做某事
the sea of clouds云海 the whole night整整一夜
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
be on vacation度假 glad to do sth.高興做某事
You bet!當然,的確
It would be great fun!那一定很有趣!That’s would be very intereting!那一定很有趣!Would you do sth…?你能…?
make a plan to do sth.做一個 …的 計劃 come along with sb.與某人一起去
in the dialog在對話中
go camping去野營 have a class上課
in the old days在古代
ride horses 騎馬
spread over遍布,占地
by the way順便說一下 mark the beginning of…象征…的開始 make sure確保,弄清楚
two and a half hours=two hours and a half兩個半小時 tell good from bad辨別好壞 on both sides of the way路的兩邊 36 lie in位于… 3種表達方式: on the +方位名詞 +of …指相互接壤并不管轄的兩個地區 to the +方位名詞+of …指互不接壤并互不管轄的兩個地區in the +方位名詞+of …指在某一范圍之內的地區 in the west part of… 在…西部
Parking lot停車場
have to 必須,不得不 walk through穿過
be surprsied at對…感到驚奇
in all directions向四面八方 step on one’s toes踩到某人的腳 push one’s way out推開某人的道路
raise one’s head抬頭
Great to see you.見到你很高興 jump up and down跳起來 38 can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事 be famous for因 …著名
enjoy one’s vacation享受某人的假期 39 get off one’s horses下馬
get on(bus)上車 have fun doing sth.高興做某事
Thank goodness!謝天謝地!
at last最后 ask sb.for help向某人尋求幫助 40 It’s about two and a half hours by bike 騎車大約兩小時的路程 41 obey the traffic rules遵守交通規則 cause air pollution 引發空氣污染 spit in pulic在公共場合下吐痰 a traffic accident一起自行車事故 42 a sharp turn(to the left)一個向左的拐彎 slow down減速
run into撞上
from the opposite direction從一個相反方向來 avoid doing sth.避免做某事
rush to sb.沖向,奔向
break the traffic rules違反交通規則
get a fine處以…罰金
in danger處于危險之中 go to a traffic station去汽車站 warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事 go along the road直走 44 have an accident有一場事故
cross a busy road=walk across the busy road 橫穿擁擠的馬路 make a wrong turn轉錯彎
cause trouble惹麻煩
get hurt受傷
make a comebake復出
once again再一次 lead sb.to do sth.帶領某人做某事 go on doing sth.繼續干某事
a dark horse一匹黑馬(指競爭中出人意料的獲勝者)Who know?誰知道?天曉得? 47 one or two days一兩天
In Asia 在亞洲
in the middle of在中間 50 try to do sth.努力去做某事
try doing sth.試著去做某事
stay there呆在那兒 51 give sb.some advice給某人一些建議 a full day trip to…去…的全天
at least 至少
in your life 在你的生活中
solve one’s problems/deal with one’s problems解決某人的問題
someone else別的人
get/be/keep/stay in touch with sb/sth 與某人/某物取得聯系 53.be born出生
have/hold/ organize a food festival舉辦美食節 try/do one’s best to do sth 盡某人最大努力去做某事 turn to sb=ask(sb)for help 轉向某人,求助于某人 get more information 獲取更多信息
54.make tea 沏茶
make cheese pies 做奶酪派
cook soup 煲湯
make biscuits 做餅干
write a song 寫一首歌
make a poster 制作海報 55.have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食
That’s good enough.那太好了 56.It’s a great pity.那太遺憾了
will/would you please do sth? 請你做什么好嗎? later on 稍后,晚一些時候
have no time 沒時間 57.hold on ,please 別掛電話
what’s up? 什么事? keep up 使繼續
be pleased to do sth 樂意做某事 in order to do sth 為了干某事 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人干某事 58.be(not)able to do sth(不)能做某事
be pleased with… 對。。感到滿意
get wet 淋濕的 supply sth to sb 給某人提供某物 59.make/have/let sb do sth 讓某人干某事
be worried about…擔心..hear about sb/sth 聽說某人/某事 61.be proud of sb 為。。感到自豪
well done!干得好 add(A)to(B)把A加入B中
62.cut up 切碎,剁碎
in a few minutes 在幾分鐘之內 63.two pieces of bread 兩塊面包 practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
would you mind doing sth ?你反對/介意干某事嗎? 64.It’s polite/impolite to do sth.干某事是禮貌的/不禮貌的 whether or not 是否是。。還是不是。。65.eat up 吃光
take only a sip 僅喝一小口 remember(not)to do sth 記著要做某事 remember doing sth 記得已干過某事
drink to sb 為某人干杯
finish doing sth 完成某事 66.point(with sth)at(sb)用某物指著某人 point at 指著
point to 指向
point out 指出 67.at the same time 在同時
in the southern part of China 在中國東南部
69.Thanks for coming!感謝光臨
welcome to…
歡迎來到…have a wonderful time/enjoy oneself/have fun玩的愉快 wish sb to do sth =hope to do sth 希望干某事
70.This way ,please 請這邊走
a table for two 有張兩人桌
take a seat,please請坐
Here’s the menu.這是菜單
I’d like to do sth.我想要做某事…
a bottle/cup/piece/bowl of… 一瓶/杯/片/碗。。Anything else? 還要別的?
71.May I take your order? 你想點什么?
order a meal 定餐 73.be worth doing sth 值得干某事
make an effort 做個嘗試,做一次努力
in the end 最后 send… to… 把。。寄給
two or three courses 兩三道菜 It’s said that… 據說
keep …+adj/doing sth 使某人保持某種狀態或做某事 not only… but also… 不但。。而且。。
the +形容詞比較級…, the+形容詞比較級… 越。。越。。77.buy sth for sb /buy sb.sth.為某人買某物 so+adj/adv that… 如此。。以致于
have a class fashion show 舉辦一場班級時裝秀 78.on the + 序數詞
floor 在第幾層樓
79.so that…= in order to do sth 目的是,為了
What size …? be made of…
由。。制成(可看出原材料)
be made from…
由。。制成(不可看出原材料)a woolen dress 一條羊毛裙
a leather jacket 一件夾克 such a/an +adj +單數名詞 that… 如此。。以致于
80.be/ feel satisfied with sth/sb 對某人/物感到滿意
depend on
取決于
formal occasions 在正式場合as well as 除。。之外
as well 也
catch one’ eyes 引人注目
a silver necklace 一條銀項鏈 in modern society 在現代社會 83.As the saying goes.俗話說
85.make uniforms 做制服
not really 不盡然
agree with you.同意某人
make a survey 做一個調查 be glad/pleased to do sth 干某事很高興 86。keep/stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 in trouble 處于麻煩之中
carry out 執行 wear plain clothes 穿便裝
at the office 在辦公室 at home 在家
in the park 在公園 87 take off 脫下
put on 穿上
according to 根據
on every occasion 在每一個場合It’s + adj +(for sb)to do sth 做某事對于某人很adj 88 keep quiet 保持安靜
do some exercises 做練習wear business suits 穿西裝 89 in our lives 在我們生活中
protect sb from sth保護某人免受某物的侵害 protect sb from doing sth 保護某人免受某事的侵害 help sb(to)do sth
幫助某人干某事
get help 獲得幫助
some … others 一些...另一些
the art of dressing 著裝的藝術
ask sb to do sth 讓某人做某事
try on 試穿
advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 I hope your business goes well!我祝你生意興隆!
a fashion show 時裝表演
talk about 談論
go with sb 和某人一起去
There’s going to be… =there will be… 將有…
in the center of 在…的中心
That’s really cool!那真太棒了!A minority costume 一套少數民族服裝
Here come the models!模特們趕來了!96 with pleasure 很樂意
be full of =be filled with… 用。。填滿
stand for 代表
from then on 從那時起 during the Han and Tang dynasties 在漢唐時期 in other Asian countries 在亞洲的其他國家
either … or … 要么。。要么。。,不是。。就是。。both … and … 兩個。。都。。be very different from 與。。非常不同
98.in most parts of china 在中國大部分地區
start to do sth 開始做某事 99.in the past= in the old days 在過去
clothing factories 服裝廠
at one time 曾經,一度
around the world= all over the world 全世界 on special occasion 在特殊場合
103.all the time 一直
get dirty 變臟
wear out 穿破
第五篇:英語短語
1.Go to hell.去死吧。
2.You’re a jerk!你是個廢物/混球!
3.Who do you think you are? 你以為你是誰?
4.I don’t want to see your face!我不愿再見到你!
5.Knock it off.少來這一套。
6.Get out of my face.從我面前消失!
7.Get lost.滾開!
8.Take a hike!哪兒涼快哪兒歇著去吧。
9.You piss me off.你氣死我了。
10.It’s none of your business.關你屁事!
11.How dare you!你敢!
12.Cut it out.省省吧。
13.You have a lot of nerve.臉皮真厚。
14.I’m fed up.我厭倦了。
15.I can’t take it anymore.我受不了了!
16.I’ve had enough of your garbage.我聽膩了你的廢話。
17.What were you thinking? 你腦子進水啊?
18.How can you say that? 你怎么可以這樣說?
19.Who says? 誰說的?
20.That’s what you think!那才是你腦子里想的!
21.You are out of your mind.你腦子有毛病!
22.Drop dead.去死吧!
23.Don’t give me your shoot.別跟我胡扯。
24.Nonsense!鬼話!
25.You’re a pain in the ass.你這討厭鬼。
26.You’re an asshole.你這缺德鬼。
27.You asked for it.你自找的。
28.Get over yourself.別自以為是。
29.You’re nothing to me.你對我什么都不是。
30.Get off my back.少跟我羅嗦。
31.Give me a break.饒了我吧。
32.Look at this mess!看看這爛攤子!
33.Don’t nag me!別在我面前嘮叨!
34.Mind your own business!管好你自己的事!
35.You’ve gone too far!你太過分了!
36.Can’t you do anything right? 成事不足,敗事有余。
37.You’re impossible.你真不可救藥。
38.We’re through.我們完了!
39.Don’t push me!別逼我!