第一篇:初一下學期英語第一單元短語小結
U1單元短語小結
Starting to do sth
開始去做什么 Example:
I am starting to do my homework at 7.Why not do sth
為什么不去做(某事)Example:
Why not go swimming with me?
With coasts on three sides 三面環海 Example:
France is a big city, with coasts on three sides.Go skiing
去滑雪 Example:
We are going to go skiing tomorrow.Such as
例如…… Example:
There are many flowers in gangzhou, such as lily.*such as 與 for example 不同,such as 后跟的是名詞;
One of the most ……
最…的東西之一 Example:
Lin Shuhao is the one of the best basketball rooket.Used to……
過去常做某事,現在不做了 Example:
I used to get up early when I was young.Be famous for……
因什么而出名 Example:
Guangzhou is famous for its food.拓展:Be famous as……
作為什么而出名
Example:
Guangzhou is famous as a big city.for example 后面的是句子。Enjoy onceself
玩得開心 Example:
I enjoy myself in London.Cross 穿過
Go across
穿過 cross是動詞 across是副詞
兩者關系:cross = go across Example:
I cross the road.I go cross the road.All kinds of……
所有的…… Example:
My computer has all kinds of computer games.Warm welcome
熱烈歡迎 Example:
I received a warm welcome from them *received the warm welcome
受到熱烈歡迎
Many thanks for…
非常感謝…
= Thanks a lot / Thank you very much Example:
Many thanks for your help.thanks這里可數
Look smart
看起來精神 Example:
You look very smart.Didn’t … until …
不做…直到…才結束 Example:
I didn’t sleep unti my father came back.According to
根據 Example:
According to scientists, the tower would fall over by 2050.These days
如今 Example:
These days, more and more people like to play computer games.Take part in…
參與… Example:
I take part in the maths match.拓展:
1、take part in
意為“參加,參與(某事物或某活動,如movement, revolution, meeting, conference, conversation, war等)” Example: Switzerland didn't take part in this war.瑞士沒有參加這次戰爭。
2、join 意為“參加(某組織),加入(某處任職),參加到某個人群中去,從而成為其中一員”。Example: She joined a health club.她參加了一個健身俱樂部。3.join in 意為“參加”,后面接的賓語一般是表示競賽、娛樂、游戲等活動的名詞或V-ing。例如: Example: Can I join in the game? 我可以參加這個游戲嗎?
From place to place
到處 Example:
I find my dog from place to place.Get through
穿越 Example:
We had to get through the narrow opening sideways.After dark
黃昏后 Example:
I have dinner after dark.Millions of
大量
Example:
Mliilons of people go to the zoo and visit the white tigers.Clean out
把……內部打掃干凈 Example:
My mother clean out my bedroom.Take somebody shopping
帶某人購物 Example:
My mother take me to shopping.Go abroad
出國 Example:
I went abroad in 2007.So that
為了 Example:
I fixed the TV so that we can watch it tonight.
第二篇:經典:英語實用短語小結
一。不可“望文生義”的短語
1.Do you have matches?
你需要幫忙嗎?
“名詞match本意是“火柴”,這里用的就是詞的本意。但問這句話的人也可能在詢問你是否需要幫助。火柴是很小的一樣東西,如果你手負重物,可能連小小的火柴也拿不出來呢。可以設想一下場景:當你一手拿著一杯酒,兩只手都占著,忽然一個人問你“You havematches?”,你就要想一想,人家是真的要抽煙所以向你借火柴,還是只是開玩笑地問你是不是需要幫忙。這是口語中經常聽到的一句話,如果別人是想幫忙,你可千萬別誤以為人家真的是向你要火柴。”
2.Small beer
Small beer是“小啤酒”的意思嗎?難道啤酒還分大小?其實,在英國smallbeer指的是口味比較淡的啤酒,但是在美語中則是“少量啤酒”的意思。比如說夏天有客人來訪,問他要喝些什么:Anything todrink?客人就可能回答說:“I'll have a small beer(給我一點兒啤酒。)”比喻用法中說的smallbeer,指規模或者格局不大的事物。自以為了不起,不是小人物的人:He thinks no small beer ofhimself.Be small beer常用作與人比較的表現。
口語中常用small beer作形容詞,因此開快餐店的朋友可以說:Ours is a small-beer fast-foodjoint beside McDonald。
3.Skin off one's nose
從字面上解釋是:不會從我鼻子上掉皮。但是,你要是在跟別人講話的時候用這個俗語的話,你真正的意思是:這件事不是你的問題,也不是你的麻煩,而你也不在乎。
例子:“Hey, it's no skin off my nose if Susie's going out nowwith that guy!I don't care what she does--I broke up with her amonth ago, when I met Karen.Karen's a lot more my style.”
這個人說:“嗨,要是蘇琪現在跟那個家伙好,一起出去玩,我可一點都不在乎。她干什么我都無所謂。我在遇到卡倫以后就和她斷了關系。卡倫和我更相配一些。”
4.To save one's skin
To save one'sskin的意思從表面看來是:救了某人的皮。但是,實際的意思是:安全地逃出了危險的境地,沒有受到傷害。
例子:“My son was in a bad auto accident last week.The other carwent through a red light and smashed into him.It wrecked his car,but he was wearing his seat belt and that saved his skin--hewalked away without a scratch.”
這句話的意思是:“我的兒子上星期在開車時發生了嚴重的車禍。那一輛車穿紅燈,然后撞上了我兒子的車,把他的車給撞壞了,但是因為他帶著安全帶,所以他一點都沒有受傷。”
二。奇奇怪怪的數字短語
(1)等值翻譯:
a drop in the ocean
滄海一粟
within a stone's throw
一箭之遙
ki11 two birds with one stone
一箭雙雕
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹,長一智。
(2)不等值翻譯:
at sixes and sevens
亂七八糟
on second thoughts
再三考慮
by ones and twos
兩兩地,零零落落地
Two heads are better than one.三個臭皮匠勝過諸葛亮。
Can you come down a little?--Sorry, it's one price for all。
你能便宜一點賣嗎?對不起,不二價。
He had one over the eight after be drank only half bottle of the wine。他才喝了半瓶酒就醉得七歪八倒了。
(3)不必譯出:
One man's meat is another man's poison.人各有所好。
I'll love you three score and ten.我會一輩子愛你的。
Ten to one he has forgotten it.很可能他已經忘了。
His mark in math is second to none in the class.他的數學分數在班上是名列前茅的。
She is a second Lei Feng.她是雷鋒式的人物。
I always believe my sixth sense.我總相信我的直覺。
He talks about you nine times out of ten when we have a chitchat.每次我們閑聊他幾乎都談及你。
The parson official1y pronounced that they became one.牧師正式宣告他們成婚。
I used to study in France in the year one.我早年曾在法國學習。
三。超級實用英語四字短語合集
Are you kidding me? 跟我開玩笑啊?
Back in a moment!馬上回來!
Boys will be boys!本性難移!
Come to the point!有話直說!
Do I have to? 我一定要做嗎?
Don''t count on me!別指望我!
Don''t fall for it!別上當!
Don''t get me wrong!你搞錯了!
Don''t give me that!少來這套!
Don''t let me down!別讓我失望!
Don''t over do it!別做過頭了!
Drop me a line!要寫信給我!
Easy come easy go!來得容易去也快!
Get a move on!快點吧!
Give me a break!饒了我吧!
Glad you like it!很高興你喜歡!
Great minds think alike!英雄所見略同!
I cross my heart!我發誓是真的!
I just made it!我做到了!
I watch my money!視財如命!
I''ll be right back!我馬上回來!
I''ll check it out!我去查查看!
I’ll see to it!我會留意的!
I''m down and out!我窮困潦倒!
I’m in a hurry!我趕時間!
I’m not that bad!我沒那么差吧?
I’m short on cash!我缺錢!
I’ve got the blues!我很郁悶!
If I were you...=if I were in your shoes如果我是你.。It kills my eyes!太好看了!
It’s Greek to me!我完全不懂!
It’s no big deal!沒什么大不了的!
It’s worth a try!值得一試!
Just wait and see!等著瞧!
Know what I mean? 明白我的意思吧?
Let’s change the subject!換個話題吧!
My mouth is watering!我要流口水了!
No pain no gain!吃一塹長一智!
None of your business!沒你事!
She’s under the weather!她今天很憂郁!
So far, so good!還過得去!
Speaking of the devil!說曹操,曹操到!
Stay away from me!離我遠點!
That makes no difference!不都一樣嗎?
The walls have ears!隔墻有耳!
We better get going!最好馬上就走!
We’re all for it!我們都贊成!
What’s on your mind? 你在想什么?You are the boss!你是老大!You asked for it!你自討苦吃!You have my word!我保證!You want a bet? 你敢打賭嗎?
You’re pulling my leg!你開玩笑吧?You’re really killing me!真是笑死我了!
第三篇:第一、二單元英語小結
第一、二單元英語小結
▲英語中有些動詞,除了有一個直接賓語外,還要有一個賓補句子才完整。這類常用及物動詞有make,consider,cause,see,Find,call,get,have,let.1)、Have/get sth.+ed 有三種含義
1讓別人為自己做某事 She had her house repaired.2使完成某事,自己或別人We have get the work finished by 10 o’clock.3表示遭遇某事,自己或別人。He had his house damaged in the storm.2)、getsth done使……,被……,名詞是動作的承受者
1、When are you going to get your hair cut?
2、He got his foot spiked(釘子扎傷)while playing football.Practice:1The long journeygot all ofus____ ______(tire)
2You’ll never get her ____ _____(agree)
3Can you get the car ______ ____?(go)
Tiredto agreegoing
▲Warming upconsist of : include;be made of由…組成e.g.Water consists ofhydrogen and oxygen.▲divide :劃分;把整體分成若干部分;
separate : 分隔;把原來連在一起或靠近的分隔開來。
e.g.The world is divided into five continents.The grinding machine separates the grain from the husk.碾谷機把米和糠
分開。
▲1.debate : 1)[c, u]討論;爭論;辯論會
e.g.hold a debate on a subject 就某一題目舉行一次辯論
2)vi./ vt.討論/辯論 debate the question辯論這個問題
debate about sth.為 爭論爭辯e.g.We debated about the project for
a week.▲2.clarifyvt.1)闡明;澄清,(使某事物)清楚易懂
e.g.Can you clarify that statement?你能把那句話的意思再澄清一下嗎?
clarify the issue澄清問題
2)使(液體等)澄清:clarify butter使黃油純凈
▲3.令某人高興/ 驚訝/驚恐/失望/震驚的是
toone’s joy/delight/surprise /horror/disappointment
▲4.break away(from)掙脫,從……擺脫,打破(陳套等)
e.g.The prisoner broke away from the guard.break away from conventions打破常規breakdown(機器、車輛)壞了
e.g.The telephone system has broken down.break into強行闖入break out 突然爆發
break up分解,解散,終止,結束break through 突圍/破break in插嘴▲5.conveniencen.[c, u]
[u] 方便,便利,合宜e.g.1)He thinks only of his own convenience.2)a library planned for the user’s convenience3)at your convenience在你方便的時候
[c] 便利設施;方便的用具e.g.The house has all the modern conveniences It is a convenience to live near the station
convenientadj.方便 的,便利的,合宜的beconvenient to do …beconvenient to/for sb.…
1)Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.▲6.attraction1)[u] attracting or being attracted吸引,吸引力
2)[c] something that attractssb./sth.有吸引力的事物
▲7.treasure
1)[u] 金銀財寶,寶藏e.g.to find buried treasure
2)[c] 珍品/寶3)v.珍惜/愛
▲8 constructiveadj.建設性的,積極的,結構上的constructionn.建設/筑,建筑物,結構,解釋,說明
▲9.influence
1)[u] 對……的影響influence on/over sb./ sth.e.g.The fact that he is rich and famous had no influence on our decision.2)[c] 產生影響的人/事物influence on sb./sth.e.g.His new girlfriend has been a good influence on him
3)v.影響
e.g.Her style of painting has been influenced by Chinese art.affect & influence 意義相近
affect一般指生理/物質上的改變
influence較多用于指感覺/態度上的改變
e.g.1)Drinking can affect your ability to drive
2)The TV advertisements have influenced my attitude towards drinking and driving.▲10.evidence [u] 證據/詞
e.g.There was no evidence of a struggle in the room.inevidence 明顯的,顯而易見的evidence僅指提供的事實,并非確實的證據proof是確鑿的證據
▲11.worth 只做表語值得……,價值,后接n./pron./ving
be worthy of + n./being+p.p.be worthy to do / to be p.p.e.g.1)This question is worthy of consideration.2)This question is worthy of being considered.3)This question is worthy to be considered.worthwhile 作表語和定語,值得做…… , 有價值/作用
It is worthwhile to do / doing …
第四篇:八年級上英語第一單元單詞及短語
八年級上英語第一單元單詞及短語
Sandra--------------------Cox-------------------物理學------------------最近的------------------表演------------------勸告-----------------------同意-------------------------膠水---------------------立即地--------------------高興的-------------------在前面-------------------薄餅-----------------檸檬--------------------比薩餅-------------------憎恨----------------------也--------------------------梳子---------------------Patrick-------------------Grant--------------------豌豆----------------------豆莢--------------------------、抄寫----------------------意想不到的事--------------憤怒的----------------------借給------------------------作弊----------------------
接著的------------------------體育館-------------------------尷尬的-----------------
敵人----------------------交易-----------------------某人------------------------
英格蘭-------------------------知識的-
討論談論-----------------------有耐心的------------------------鋼琴---------------
牛仔褲------------------愉快----------------------本地的----------------
一個,另一個--給…介紹…..----建議…做某事----由…而定------------同意------------------------請吧說吧----------------------------拉小提琴-------------------------一個豆莢里兩個豆子----
花費(時間)干…---------------------------讓…感到驚奇---------------------------達成協議------------------------------做…感到幸運
鼓勵…做…-----------------------------彈鋼琴--------
很高興做
第五篇:小學快樂英語11冊第一單元短語
快樂英語第十一冊第一單元短語
1、度過一個愉快的假期have a good vacation2、新學期a new term3、種一些水果樹 plant more fruit trees4、種花plant flowers5、好主意goodideas6、向…報告make a report to7、獨自呆在家stay at home alone8、敲門 knock at the door9、進來come in10、再見到你see you again11、使我們的校園更漂亮make our campus more beautiful12、作報告make a report13、一只小山羊a little goat14、拜訪你的媽媽 visit your mother15、在我上學的路上 on my way to school16、重陽節 the Double Ninth Day17、制作一些卡片 make some cards18、準備一張硬紙板 prepare a piece of cardboard19、試一試 have a try20、采蘑菇pick a mushroom21、釣魚 go fishing22、和某人吃晚飯have dinner with sb23、一個老年人的節日 a festive for the old people24、為什么不呢why not25、寫上我們的祝愿write our wishes on26、制作飛機模型make a model plane27、看說明read the instructions28、貼在一起stick … together29、開會have meeting30、擔心、害怕 be afraid of31、把…系在…上 tie …to32、一張彩紙 a piece of colored paper33、按步驟follow the steps34、也許是,也許不是maybe yes, maybe no35、匆忙的做 hurry to do36、電子郵件地址e-mail address37、跳進… jump into38、一張電子賀卡an e-card39、登陸log in40、寫…快…write…quickly41、筆友pen pal42、洗臉wash one’s face43、做頓飯cook a meal44、關燈turn off the light45、做作業do one’s homework46、打掃房間clean the room47、整理床鋪 make the bed48、長時間之后after a long time49、選擇一本書 choose a book50、電子詞典electronic dictionary51、上周 last week52、砍倒 cutdown53、竹林 bamboo forests54、主食main food55、桉樹 eucalyptus trees56、太糟了 too bad57、向某人說對不起say sorry to sb58、原諒某人forgive sb59、被…破壞 be destroyed by60、瀕臨滅絕的動物 endangered animals61、快給110打電話 call 110 quickly62、處于危險之中 in danger63、捂住口鼻 cover one’s nose and mouth64、濕毛巾 a wet towel65、撲滅火焰 put out the fire66、等待救援 wait for help67、跳出窗外jump out of the window68、躺下lie down69、選擇恰當的方式 choose a proper way70、保持冷靜 stay calm71、用…覆蓋cover… with