第一篇：少數民族英語演講稿

Facing mountain, you will feel how grand and magnificent it is;Looking towards ocean, you will exclaim in surprise its people;Looking up to a pine, you will certainly praise how high and vigorous it is;Overlooking small grass, you must eulogize its steadfast and persevering vitality.Yes, that is because there is full of a tenacious Chinese nation’s will throughout thousands years on their body, that is because their body condenses a Chinese nation’s essence throughout thousands years.After thousands of years, the Chinese nation’s crystallization of wisdom is coruscating holily in the world, in a simple and unsophisticated way, in a solemn and stirring way, depending on its unyielding and tenacious ethos, and depending on the national spirit which is indomitable and strives constantly for self-improvement after tribulation.Dear schoolmates, think that when you extend greetings to the teacher, the older generation and guests politely;when your give your hand to your schoolmate who is in trouble;when you learned to express a self love toward your parents;When you learned to cherish every granule grain;when you learned to be more broader when treating the others;when you acknowledge your mistake;When you are surefooted to do things before your reach your dream, that all you are doing to develop and expand traditional virtue and the national spirit is.Dear schoolmates, Great Wall is extending under our feet, the Yellow River is surging in our chest, the endless ethos flowing torrentially in our blood.Match is for brightness, oil lamp is for night, we are born for our motherland.Our destiny has already linked up with our motherland tightly on the way paved with our sweat and toil tomorrow.Let the loud sound of the Yellow River surmount our soul, let our vast black land strong our will, let us carry forward our national spirit and give our regretless youth for our motherland’s revival, peace and the unification.Isn’t true? In boundless Long River of history, Chinese traditional virtue and the national spirit have cast our soul;have become the Chinese nation’s spirit for developing.It has also accumulated a lake of age-old morality and cultural heritage, it contains rich human being’s morality prime, it has embodied human being’s ideality for an ideal personality and the truth, it declares to the world the Chinese great ethos from generation to generation for ever.Our motherland has stood on the starting point of our nation’s great revival after the Chinese sports delegation won the first place in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games for the first time in the Olympic history.I’m Angela Zhang from Class 4 Grade 8.Today, my topic is, “The Shanghai World Expo”.Hello, ladies and gentlemen.I’m Angela Zhang from Class 4 Grade 8.Today, my topic is, “The Shanghai World Expo”.First, I’ll say something about World Expo History.As we know, the very first World Expo, the Great Exhibition of 1851, took place in the Crystal palace in London.UK.Ever since then, the goals of World Expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial.Visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience―outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions.World Expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world.On December3, 2002, the Bureau of International Expositions(or call it BIE)announced that Shanghai will host Expo2010.the BIE had received bids from five cities to host Expo2010.Among the 5 nice cities, the BIE chose Shanghai at last!It’s really an exciting news for not only Shanghainese, but also all of Chinese people.Here are some details about it.Look at this profile carefully.The title is “The 2010 World Exposition ,Shanghai, China ”.this is the logo.And the theme is “better city., better life”.OK, let’s guess who is the image representative? Yeah, you’re right, Yao Ming!

Shanghai Expo is the first comprehensive World Expo held in a developing country.And it is also the first one that takes “the city” as its theme, hoping that it can push forward the city development and help bring about a better urban living environment, just like the theme: better city, better life.I think, as a student in Shanghai, we should learn to be a gentle person and keep good manners from now on.And try to practice English more in order to communicate with foreigners fluently in the near future.Because, we’re a part of Shanghai!

第二篇：少數民族英語演講稿

Hello everyone.I’m angela zhang from class 4 grade 8.today, my topic is, “the shanghai world expo”.First, i’ll say something about world expo history.as we know, the very first world expo, the great exhibition of 1851, took place in the crystal palace in london.uk.ever since then, the goals of world expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial.visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience―outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions.world expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world.on december3, XX, the bureau of international expositions(or call it bie)announced that shanghai will host expoXX.the bie had received bids from five cities to host expoXX.among the 5 nice cities, the bie chose shanghai at last!it’s really an exciting news for not only shanghainese, but also all of chinese people.here are some details about it.look at this profile carefully.the title is “the XX world exposition ,shanghai, china ”.this is the logo.And the theme is “better city., better life”.ok, let’s guess who is the image representative? yeah, you’re right, yao ming!

Shanghai expo is the first comprehensive world expo held in a developing country.and it is also the first one that takes “the city” as its theme, hoping that it can push forward the city development and help bring about a better urban living environment, just like the theme: better city, better life.I think, as a student in shanghai, we should learn to be a gentle person and keep good manners from now on.and try to practice english more in order to communicate with foreigners fluently in the near future.because, we’re a part of shanghai.Thank you.

第三篇：少數民族英語演講稿

facing mountain, you will feel how grand and magnificent it is;looking towards ocean, you will exclaim in surprise its people;looking up to a pine, you will certainly praise how high and vigorous it is;overlooking small grass, you must eulogize its steadfast and persevering vitality.yes, that is because there is full of a tenacious chinese nation’s will throughout thousands years on their body, that is because their body condenses a chinese nation’s essence throughout thousands years.after thousands of years, the chinese nation’s crystallization of wisdom is coruscating holily in the world, in a simple and unsophisticated way, in a solemn and stirring way, depending on its unyielding and tenacious ethos, and depending on the national spirit which is indomitable and strives constantly for self-improvement after tribulation.dear schoolmates, think that when you extend greetings to the teacher, the older generation and guests politely;when your give your hand to your schoolmate who is in trouble;when you learned to express a self love toward your parents;when you learned to cherish every granule grain;when you learned to be more broader when treating the others;when you acknowledge your mistake;when you are surefooted to do things before your reach your dream, that all you are doing to develop and expand traditional virtue and the national spirit is.dear schoolmates, great wall is extending under our feet, the yellow river is surging in our chest, the endless ethos flowing torrentially in our blood.match is for brightness, oil lamp is for night, we are born for our motherland.our destiny has already linked up with our motherland tightly on the way paved with our sweat and toil tomorrow.let the loud sound of the yellow river surmount our soul, let our vast black land strong our will, let us carry forward our national spirit and give our regretless youth for our motherland’s revival, peace and the unification.isn’t true? in boundless long river of history, chinese traditional virtue and the national spirit have cast our soul;have become the chinese nation’s spirit for developing.it has also accumulated a lake of age-old morality and cultural heritage, it contains rich human being’s morality prime, it has embodied human being’s ideality for an ideal personality and the truth, it declares to the world the chinese great ethos from generation to generation for ever.our motherland has stood on the starting point of our nation’s great revival after the chinese sports delegation won the first place in the XX beijing olympic games for the first time in the olympic history.i’m angela zhang from class 4 grade 8.today, my topic is, “the shanghai world expo”.hello, ladies and gentlemen.i’m angela zhang from class 4 grade 8.today, my topic is, “the shanghai world expo”.first, i’ll say something about world expo history.as we know, the very first world expo, the great exhibition of 1851, took place in the crystal palace in london.uk.ever since then, the goals of world expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial.visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience―outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions.world expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world.on december3, XX, the bureau of international expositions(or call it bie)announced that shanghai will host expoXX.the bie had received bids from five cities to host expoXX.among the 5 nice cities, the bie chose shanghai at last!it’s really an exciting news for not only shanghainese, but also all of chinese people.here are some details about it.look at this profile carefully.the title is “the XX world exposition ,shanghai, china ”.this is the logo.and the theme is “better city., better life”.ok, let’s guess who is the image representative? yeah, you’re right, yao ming!

shanghai expo is the first comprehensive world expo held in a developing country.and it is also the first one that takes “the city” as its theme, hoping that it can push forward the city development and help bring about a better urban living environment, just like the theme: better city, better life.i think, as a student in shanghai, we should learn to be a gentle person and keep good manners from now on.and try to practice english more in order to communicate with foreigners fluently in the near future.because, we’re a part of shanghai!

第四篇：少數民族

1．滿族

門前插柳枝和熄燈祭掃 2．蒙古族

蒙古族傳統禮節，主要有獻哈達、遞鼻煙壺、裝煙和請安等，當然現在還有鞠躬禮和握手禮。當接過主人的奶酒，最得體的是按照蒙古人敬酒的方式，左手捧杯，用右手的無名指蘸一滴酒彈向頭上方，表示先祭天，第二滴彈向地，表示祭地，第三滴酒彈向前方，表示祭祖先，隨后把酒一飲而盡。

禁忌：

? 蒙古族人騎馬、駕車接近蒙古包時忌重騎快行，以免驚動畜群 ? ? ? 若門前有火堆或掛有紅布條等記號，表示這家有病人或產婦，忌外人進入； 客人不能坐西炕，因為西是供佛的方位；

忌食自死動物的肉和驢肉、狗肉、白馬肉；不吃魚蝦等海味以及雞鴨的內臟和肥肉。

? 辦喪事時忌紅色和白色，辦喜事時忌黑色和黃色； 3.回族

居住特點：小集中、大分散。

回族還擅經商，尤以經營飲食業突出。[民族禁忌]

“貌俊、性溫、潔凈”可食，“貌異、性惡、污穢”不食。

主要是禁食一些食物。如奇形怪狀、污穢不潔、性情兇惡、行為怪異的飛禽、猛獸及魚類；日久變質、受污染的食品都屬于禁食范圍。

在飲食方面，禁食豬、狗、驢、騾、馬、貓及一切兇猛禽獸，自死的牲畜、動物以及非伊斯蘭教徒宰的牲畜，不吃動物的血。禁止抽煙、喝酒，禁止用食物開玩笑，不能用禁忌的東西作比喻（比如不能說某某東西像血一樣紅）等，甚至在談話中也忌帶“豬”字或同音字； 忌諱別人在自己家里吸煙、喝酒；

禁用食物開玩笑，也不能用禁食的東西作比喻，如不得形容辣椒的顏色像血一樣紅等； 主要節日

每年教歷9 月定為齋月。在齋月里要封齋，要求每個穆斯林在黎明前至落日后的時間里，戒飲、戒食、戒房事……其目的是讓人們在齋月里認真地反省自己的罪過，使經濟條件充裕的富人，親自體驗一下饑餓的痛苦心態。到教歷1 0 月1 日即齋戒期滿,舉行慶祝齋功完成的盛會，這一天就是開齋節。開齋節這天，人們早早起床、沐浴、燃香，衣冠整齊地到清真寺作禮拜，聆聽教長講經布道。然后去墓地“走墳”，緬懷“亡人”，以示不忘祖先。不吃豬肉的原因：

1-豬貌丑、怪異，性貪婪、愚笨。世界各民族語言在形容人貌丑、懶散、愚笨等方面都用“豬”字形容

2-豬喜污穢。其生活區域骯臟不堪，食用的飼料也是污穢的，難與食草類動物相比。俗話說：“虎毒不食子”，但豬一旦餓極了，連親生豬崽也照食不誤。一般的動物，即便是小鳥也會與飼養它的人建立某種感情，義犬救主等動物助人的故事廣為人知，但豬卻有時連飼養它的人家的嬰孩也有拱死吃掉的現象，它的性格，就連狼和老虎等兇暴的動物都難以相比。

3-還有，豬的脖子上只有一根筋，既不能看到天，也不能回頭，穆斯林們是講究回心轉意的，而豬的這一特性和穆斯林們的這一生活習慣背道而馳，這也是穆斯林們不吃豬肉的一個原因。

4、藏族

素有“世界屋脊”之稱的西藏，美麗神奇，是藏族的主要聚居地，由于草原遼闊，水草肥美，生產多以牧業為主。藏族人民熱情開朗、豪爽奔放。他們以歌舞為伴，自由地生活。藏族民歌抑揚頓挫，合轍貼韻，悅耳動聽。布達拉宮 糌粑 酥油茶

西藏人死后有五種葬法，最隆重的是塔葬，然而只有圓寂的**喇嘛死后，在布達拉宮里把他的遺體修放在一座塔里，裝飾這座塔就用去1 4 萬兩黃金。其次，**和一些領主死后，即享受火葬。小孩死了，或因其它病疾死亡的人，則把尸體丟進河里喂魚，這叫水葬。生前作過壞事的人，即用土葬。藏族認為，被埋的人是永遠不會轉世的。天葬寄托一種升上“天堂”的幻想。天葬儀式一般都是在清晨舉行的。死者家屬在天亮前，要把尸體送到拉薩北郊的天葬臺，太陽徐徐升起，天葬儀式開始。

獻“哈達”是藏族人民最普遍的一種禮節。在西藏，婚喪節慶、迎來送往、拜會尊長、覲見佛像、送別遠行等，都有獻“哈達”的習慣。獻“哈達”是對對方表示純潔、誠心、忠誠、尊敬的意思。據說，藏民進了寺廟大門，先獻一條哈達，然后參拜佛像，到各殿參觀，隨坐，到離別時，還在自己坐過的座位后邊放一條哈達，表示我人雖離去，但我的心還留在這里。

對尊者、長輩獻哈達時要雙手舉過頭，身體略向前傾，將哈達捧到座前或足下；對平輩或下屬，則可以系在他們的頸上。獻哈達在西藏十分普遍，甚至人們互相通信時，也在信封內附上一條小哈達，以示祝福和問候。

在西藏，婚喪節慶、迎來送往、拜會尊長、覲見佛像、送別遠行等，都有獻“哈達”的習慣。“哈達”在不同情況下代表著不同的意義。佳節之日，人們互獻哈達，表示祝賀行日愉快，生活幸福；婚禮上呈獻哈達，意味著祝愿新婚夫婦恩愛如山、白頭偕老；迎賓時奉獻哈達，表示一片虔誠、祈禱菩薩保佑；葬禮上獻哈達，是表示對死者哀悼和對死者家屬的安慰。

藏民對客人有敬獻奶茶，酥油茶和青稞酒的禮俗。客人到藏族家里作客，主人要敬三杯青稞酒，不管客人會不會喝酒，都要用無名指蘸酒彈一下。如果客人不喝、不彈，主人會立即端起酒邊唱邊跳，前來勸酒。如果客人酒量小，可以喝一口，就讓添酒。連喝兩口酒后，由主人添滿杯，客人一飲而盡。這樣，客人喝得不多，主人也很滿意。按照藏族習俗，主人敬獻酥油茶，客人不能拒絕，至少要喝3碗，喝得越多越受歡迎。

5．維吾爾族

維吾爾族人主要居住在新疆維吾爾自治區，信奉伊斯蘭教。維吾爾人非常重視禮貌，接待見面，習慣把手按在胸部中央，把身體前傾30度或握手，并連聲說：“您好”。

6.壯族

壯族是我國少數民族人口最多的。主要分布在廣西壯族自治區以及云南、廣東，貴州三省。壯族信仰多神教，崇拜巨石、老樹、高山、土地。祖先崇拜占有主要地位。每家正屋都供奉著“天地親師”的神位。有的還信奉佛教。

壯歌久負盛名，定期舉辦對歌賽歌的“歌圩”盛會；壯族刺繡、竹芒編以及“干欄”建筑藝術等名揚遠近。

如果有客人來訪，他們都會熱情招待。由主人出面讓座遞煙，雙手奉上茶。有客人在家，不可以大聲講話，進出要從客人身后繞行。和客人共餐，要兩腿落地，和肩同寬，不能蹺二郎腿。

飲食以大米、玉米、薯類等為主食。認為狗肉、野味是美味佳肴、珍品。用餐時須等最年長的老人入席后才能開飯；長輩未動的菜，晚輩不得先吃；給長輩和客人端茶、盛飯，必須雙手捧給，而且不能從客人面前遞，也不能從背后遞給長輩；先吃完的要逐個對長輩、客人說“慢吃”再離席；晚輩不能落在全桌人之后吃飯。

普遍喜歡喝酒。招待客人的餐桌上有酒才顯得隆重。敬酒的習俗為“喝交杯”，其實并不用杯，而是用白瓷湯匙。

龍州等地的婦女還有嚼檳榔的習俗，有些地方檳榔仍是待客的必需品。

不愛吃胡羅卜、西紅柿、芹菜等。

尊老愛幼是壯族的傳統美德。路遇老人要主動打招呼、讓路，在老人面前不蹺二郎腿，不說污言穢語，不從老人面前跨來跨去。殺雞時，雞頭、雞翹必須敬給老人。

壯族人忌諱農歷正月初一這天殺牲；有的地區的青年婦女忌食牛肉和狗肉；婦女生孩子的頭三天（有的是頭七天）忌諱外人入內；忌諱生孩子尚未滿月的婦女到家里串門。登上壯族人家的竹樓，一般都要脫鞋。壯族忌諱戴著斗笠和扛著鋤頭或其他農具的人進入自己家。火塘、灶塘是壯族家庭最神圣的地方，禁止用腳踩踏火塘上的三腳架以及灶臺。壯族青年結婚，忌諱懷孕婦女參加，懷孕婦女尤其不能看新娘。懷孕婦女不能進入產婦家。家有產婦，要在門上懸掛袖子枝條或插一把刀，以示禁忌。不慎闖入產婦家者，必須給嬰兒取一個名字，送嬰兒一套衣服，一只雞或相應的禮物，做孩子的干爹、干媽。

壯族是稻作民族，十分愛護青蛙，有些地方的壯族有專門的“敬蛙儀”，所以到壯族地區，嚴禁捕殺青蛙，也不要吃蛙肉。

第五篇：少數民族

中國少數民族

中國自古以來就是一個統一的多民族國家。新中國成立后，通過識別并經中央政府確認的民族共有56個。由于漢族是中國第一大種群，其他民族和未識別民較少，習慣上被稱為少數民族。中國的少數民族主要分布在新疆、四川、甘肅和內蒙古等地。

中國各民族分布的特點是：大雜居、小聚居、相互交錯居住。漢族地區有少數民族聚居，少數民族地區有漢族居住。這種分布格局是長期歷史發展過程中各民族間相互交往、流動而形成的。中國少數民族人口雖少，但分布很廣。全國各省、自治區、直轄市都有少數民族居住，絕大部分縣級單位都有兩個以上的民族居住。中國的少數民族主要分布在內蒙古、新疆、寧夏、廣西、西藏、云南、貴州、青海、四川、甘肅、遼寧、吉林、湖南、湖北、海南、臺灣等省、自治區。中華民族成分最多的是云南省，有25個民族。

朝鮮族（諺文：???，標準羅馬字母：Chosen），又稱朝鮮民族（諺文：????）、韓民族（諺文：???）、韓族、高麗族等，是東亞主要民族之一。朝鮮族主要分布在朝鮮半島及臨近的中國東北和俄羅斯遠東地區等地區，是朝鮮和韓國的主體民族，兩國共有七千多人口的朝鮮族；朝鮮族人口過百萬的國家有中國和美國，人口均在兩千萬以上。在中華人民共和國境內的朝鮮族是中國官方認定的一個少數民族，也被稱為中國朝鮮族。在美國境內的朝鮮族屬于美國亞裔少數民族，被稱為韓裔美國人，根據2006年美國社區人口調查，韓裔美國人約有152萬人。[1]

柯爾克孜族

柯爾克孜族男子傳統服飾為白色繡花邊的圓領襯衫，外套無領長衫“袷袢”，袖口用黑布沿邊。短上衣的式樣為豎領、對襟扣領。衣外系皮帶。下穿寬腳褲，適宜游牧騎乘，女子服飾為寬大無領，長不及膝，鑲嵌銀扣的對襟上衣。下端鑲有皮毛的多褶長裙或下端帶褶裥的各色連衣裙。皮或布制的坎肩。柯爾克孜族男女老少一年四季都戴圓頂小帽，柯爾克孜族婦女擅長刺繡，常在衣服的領、袖、前胸等處繡上美麗、精致的幾何圖案。色彩以紅、藍、白為主。編織也表現出精湛的技藝，用染色羊毛、駝毛編織的掛毯、地毯，用芨芨草、紅柳枝編成的簾子、圍子等都著稱于世.鄂倫春

鄂倫春族在游獵生活中創造了狍皮服飾文化，無論衣服鞋帽，還是生活用品，都以狍皮為原料。鄂倫春族的服裝以狍式為主，男女冬季皆穿長袍，女袍長及腳面，兩側開衩。皮帽用狍油皮頭皮精制而成，制作時，把耳朵割掉，換上狍皮縫

制的假耳朵，把眼圈用黑皮子鑲上，毛、角、鼻、嘴仍保留，獵人戴在頭上，不僅防寒，還可偽裝自己，誘惑野獸。女帽鑲有花邊，頂端綴著紅綠線穗。鄂倫春人的裝飾和服飾染色具有濃郁的民族風格。皮狍的開衩處及手套上多喜歡用紅、綠、黃色縫繡出色彩艷麗的花紋圖案。年輕人穿用的衣服、褲子和手套，多用柞樹煮水揉染成黃色。

土家族

土家族男子過去穿琵琶襟上衣，纏青絲頭帕。婦女著左襟大褂，滾兩三道花邊，衣袖比較寬大，下著鑲邊筒褲或八幅羅裙，喜歡佩戴各種金、銀、玉質飾物。土家族現在平日著裝已沒有民族特色，只有喜慶節日、隆重集會或邊遠山村，才有傳統民族服飾展示風采的機會。

拉祜族

拉祜族的傳統服飾以黑為美。男子穿對襟短衫、黑布長褲，戴黑布便帽或用黑色頭巾裹頭。婦女穿開襟、開衩的黑布長衫，且衩開得比較長，袖口、襟邊鑲著銀泡，縫綴著各種花邊，下著黑布長褲，頭纏黑色的長頭布，頭布兩端裝飾著彩色長穗，裹綁腿。拉祜族配飾相當別致，婦女耳戴銀環，胸掛“普巴”。男子則佩帶葫蘆、火槍

仫佬族

仫佬族崇尚青色，其服飾樸素無華。婦女一般穿大襟上衣、長褲。姑娘梳辮，婚后結髻。老年婦女喜歡用青布包頭，腰扎繡有精美花紋圖案的圍裙。男子穿對襟上衣、長褲，頭戴六片三角形合成的碗形青布帽。老年人穿琵琶襟上衣，戴硬殼平頂碗帽。多穿草鞋或布鞋。仫佬族的服裝面料是自紡自織自染的藍靛染成的土布，并且被視為珍貴的布料。其染制方法與眾不同，把長約兩丈的土布放入藍靛染缸，反復曬染多次，使青藍色澤均勻，然后涂上米湯、薯莨、牛皮膠糊面等，待晾干后，用石磙滾壓或棒槌敲打。用這種方法制成的布閃光發亮，美觀耐用。

普米族

普米族婦女服飾花樣較多，而且有地域差異。蘭坪、維西一帶的婦女上穿白色大襟短衣，下著長褲，外套黑褐色繡花坎肩，系圍腰，梳辮子。未婚婦女喜歡用繡花雙層藍布包頭，婚后用黑布包頭。寧蒗、永勝一帶婦女上穿右襟短衣，下著白色長及腳面的褶裙，披羊皮披肩，束彩色腰帶。衣服的襟邊鑲著花邊或金絲邊，裙中鑲有一道彩色的橫紋，十分艷麗。發辮以粗大為美，所以喜歡用牦牛尾做一假發，梳辮盤于頭頂戴黑布包頭，佩戴銀質飾物、料珠、珊瑚、瑪瑙等。普米族崇尚白色，以“白色”為善，表現在服飾上，衣裙皆以白色為美。

裕固族

裕固族男女都穿的高領衣服是大襟有衽的長袍。男子束紅、藍腰帶，佩帶腰刀、火鐮、小佛等；而婦女高領長袍下擺開衩，衣領、袖口、衣衩、襟邊繡著花邊，以綠、藍色布料為主。外套大紅、桃紅、翠綠、翠藍色的緞子高領坎肩，系紅、綠、藍色腰帶，配幾條彩色手帕，腳穿長筒皮靴。冬季，男女皆戴狐皮風雪帽，穿高筒靴；夏秋季節，戴圓筒平頂鑲邊的白氈帽或禮帽。裕固族婦女的頭飾別具特色。她們頭戴喇叭形紅纓帽

或用芨芨草編織的帽子。紅纓綴在帽頂，帽沿上縫兩道黑色絲條邊，前沿平伸，后沿微翹。婦女婚前婚后的頭飾不一樣。喜歡佩戴耳環、翡翠或玉石手鐲及銀戒指等。

塔吉克族

塔吉克族男子平日愛穿襯衣，外著無領對襟的黑色長外套，冬天著光板羊皮大衣。婦女一年四季都喜歡穿連衣裙，冷天外罩大衣。男戴黑絨布制成的繡著花紋的圓形高統帽。女戴圓頂繡花棉帽，外出時再皮上方形大頭巾，顏色多為白色，新娘則一定要用紅色。男女皆穿皮靴，皮靴制作講究，舒適保暖。塔吉克族婦女最擅長的手工技藝是刺繡。衣帽、腰帶上大都繡有花紋。女帽的前沿繡得五彩繽紛，逢盛裝時帽檐上還加綴一排小銀鏈。同時佩戴耳環、項鏈和各種銀質胸飾。新娘婦女在辮梢飾以絲穗，已婚少婦在發辮上綴以白紐扣，美麗的裝飾把婦女裝扮得如花似玉。

俄羅斯族

俄羅斯族男子多穿長及膝蓋的套頭襯衫和細腿褲，春秋穿粗呢上衣或長袍，冬天則穿羊皮短衣或皮大衣。喜慶節日，小伙子愛穿彩色襯衣。婦女夏季習慣于穿粗布襯衣，外套無袖、高腰身的對襟長袍，下穿毛織長裙。喜慶節日，婦女們喜歡穿綢制的繡花襯衣。男女都穿氈靴、皮靴和皮鞋。男子普遍喜歡戴呢帽和帶耳罩的毛皮帽。婦女的頭飾有獨特的風俗，婚前婚后界限森嚴：姑娘梳長辮子時，要同時把彩色發帶和小玻璃球編在辮子里，辮子長長地下垂，頭發可以露在外面。已婚婦女的獨辮被兩條辮子取代，盤于頭頂，再用頭巾或帽子罩上。

達斡爾族

達斡爾族服裝以袍式為主。男子頭戴皮帽，身穿長袍，下著皮褲，腳蹬皮靴。帽子多用狍、狼或狐貍的頭皮做成，毛朝外，雙耳、犄角挺立，形象逼真，出獵時，既防寒又護身。靴子多選用狍、犴、牛等皮。除皮質服裝外，達斡爾族還穿布制的袍子和褲子。冬天穿棉袍，天冷時外套犴背心，春秋穿夾袍，夏季穿單袍。婦女早期著皮衣，清朝以后以布衣為主。服裝的顏色多為藍、黑、灰，老年婦女還喜歡在長袍外套上坎肩。達斡爾族婦女擅于手工刺繡，服飾、鞋、荷包等多繡著各種花紋及圖案。發式及裝飾品因地而異，有的用白布和白毛巾包頭，佩帶各式耳環。

傣族

傣族多居住在我為云南的亞熱帶地區，擅長農耕和水稻種植。傣族人在生活習俗、宗教信仰等方面融合了中原和印度及中南半島諸國文化。傣族男子多穿圓領大襟或對襟小衫，下著長褲，白布或藍布包頭。婦女穿長筒裙和短衫，梳各種發式。傣族人民崇拜孔雀和大象，常將孔雀和大象的圖案編織在衣物上。

哈尼族

哈尼族主要居住在云南南部。哈尼族男子上穿對襟衣、下著長褲，用黑布或白布包頭。婦女服飾主要為棉布的衣裙和長、短褲。哈尼族無論男女老幼都喜歡穿青色衣服，有的地方甚至每洗一次衣服都要用藍靛將衣服再染一次

維吾爾族，古代北亞民族回鶻和中亞中世紀各穆斯林民族的后裔（由九姓烏古斯、葛邏祿、回紇后裔發展而成，維吾爾族的民系有塔蘭奇人、吐魯番（哈密）人、喀什噶爾人，外加薩爾特人），“維吾爾”是“聯合、團結”的意思，維吾爾族說維吾爾語，使用維吾爾文，信仰伊斯蘭教。

維吾爾族傳統的民族服裝為男子穿繡花襯衣，外面套斜領、無紐扣的“袷袢”,“袷袢”身長沒膝，外系腰帶。在北疆因天氣較寒冷外套常有紐扣，婦女則喜歡穿色彩艷麗的連衣裙，外面往往還套繡花背心。男女皆喜歡頭戴繡花小帽，腳穿長筒皮靴。維吾爾族在服裝的用料上喜歡選用純毛、純棉、真絲、真皮，婦女喜歡艷麗的衣物，并以耳環、戒指、手鐲、項鏈等飾物點綴。手工刺繡是維吾爾族的傳統工藝，襯衣、背心及小圓頂帽上所繡的花紋圖案都十分精美。

一日食三餐，早飯吃馕和各種瓜果醬、甜醬，喝奶茶、油茶等，午飯是各類主食，晚飯多是馕、茶或湯面等。以面食為主，喜食牛、羊肉。主食的種類有數十種。最常吃的有馕、羊肉抓飯、包子、面條等。維吾爾族喜歡飲茯茶、奶茶。夏季多伴食瓜果。新疆盛產綿羊，由此維吾爾族便有了烤羊肉串的習俗。講究的羊肉串肉質鮮嫩，味咸辣，孜然的特殊味濃郁。與羊肉串相媲美的手抓飯，也是維吾爾族的傳統風味食品。在新疆維吾爾、烏孜別克等民族地區，逢年過年，婚喪娶嫁的日子里，都必備抓飯待客。他們的傳統習慣是請客人圍坐在桌子旁，上面鋪上一塊干凈的餐巾。隨后主人一手端盤，一手執壺，逐個讓客人凈手，并遞給干凈毛巾擦干。然后主人端來幾盤抓飯，置餐巾上（習慣是二至三人一盤），請客人直接用手從盤中抓吃，故取名為“抓飯”。維吾爾族抓飯的種類很多，花色品種十分豐富。