第一篇：Jane Austen作者、寫作風格及代表作簡介

Jane Austen

Jane Austen(1775-1817)is a famous English female writer.She is the first mature novelist.Although she was born in the romantic period, she is not a romantic writer.She tends to be realistic, but is influenced by romanticism in some ways.Austen came from a well-cultured country family.As she published her novels anonymously, she was not famous in her lifetime.Scott admired her talent for portraying ordinary life in a wonderful way.Among her numerous strengths are her exquisite, compact prose, her moral judgment, her wit, and her vivid character portrayal.She was not married in her lifetime.One thing to note about her fiction is its limited subject.She wrote her novels for her own family circle.Her novels cover just that section of society to which she belonged: the country gentry and their lives in the rural village setting.There is hardly any aristocrat or a poor peasant to feature as her major characters.It reveals a principle in literary creation that one can show one’s best when one makes the best of one’s best knowledge.Austen’s writing feature is unifying the realistic and detailed portrayal of outward manners and behaviors combined with inward psychological exploration.Other features of her writing are the complex and subtle portrayal of characters, a classic precision of structure, a vivid and humorous dialogue, her quiet irony and her simple delicate analysis of character.Because of her “limitation”, her novels have neither heroic passions nor astounding adventures.Austen is the founder of the novel dealing with unimportant middle-class people.Her writing style is easy and effortless.Pride and Prejudice is Austen’s masterpiece.The story is mainly about Mrs.Bennet’s four daughters’ marriage.Elizabeth, the second oldest daughter and Darcy’s love is used as the main plotline and the other three daughters’ marriage as the subordinate plot.In the story, Charlotte and Mr.Collins marry for material wealth and social position.Lydia and Wickham marry for passion.While, Elizabeth and Darcy, Jane and Bingley marry for true love.The gallery of woman here is simply glittering.It is the panorama view of the female gender in the world of men.Austen uses love and marriage as the subject matter, and dedicatedly describes the middle class and upper class’s life during late 18th to early 19th century.The theme of the story is that maturity is achieved through the loss of illusions.

第二篇：Mark Twain作者、寫作風格及代表作簡介

Mark Twain's(1835-1910)real name was Samuel Clemens.“Mark Twain”, which means“watermark two”, was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.Mark Twain was a great American writer, and he was also a famous speaker.Twain was born in Florida and he was not a healthy baby.In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mother's tender care, he managed to survive.As a boy, he didn't like to go to school, and he constantly ran away from home.He used to be a journey man printer at the age of 18 and a pilot in the Mississippi River.His first novel, The Gilded Age, written in collaboration with Charles Dudley Warner, was an artistic failure.In 1867, The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County(1867), a collection of short stories, makes Mark Twain's national reputation now well established as “the wild humorist of the Pacific slope”.Twain's humour are always hoax, puns, tall tales, straight-faced exaggeration, anti-climax and tricks of travesty and invective.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was an immediate success as “a boy's book” when it was published;its sequel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn which Twain wrote some years later, became his masterwork, the one book from which, as Ernest Hemingway noted, “all modern American literature comes.”

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written with the idea of lost boyhood.Twain used the first person narration.It is Mark Twain’s greatest achievement.It presents the world’s view of America and has a profound impact on the development of American writing.Twain's influences on American writers of the 20th century was his presentation of native American material, his art of the vernacular idiom, his departure from the tradition of the 19th century gentility, and his sense of alienation.This novel shows Twain's satire on southern culture before the Civil War, around 1850, when the Mississippi Valley was still being settled.Twain condemned racial discrimination.It also shows his satire on the poor whites, their ludicrous idea—they were white and they were better than black slaves, and that his satire on the genteel upper-class southerners—a very aristocratic life and being violent accepting their violence as right.The novel uses vernacular language, unpretentious, colloquial, and poetic style and the directness of the language.Twain depicted social life through descriptions of local places and people he knew best.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is the major achievements of his art—the carefully controlled point of view, with its implicit ironies expressed through the voice of a semiliterate boy;the masterful use of dialects;the felicitous balancing of nostalgic romanticism and realism, humor and pathos, innocence and evil.This novel shows his ability to capture the enduring, archetypal, mythic images of America and to create the most memorable characters in all of American fiction.

第三篇：Thomas Hardy作者、寫作風格及代表作簡介[小編推薦]

Thomas Hardy

Thomas Hardy(1840-1928)is the last of the great Victorian novelist.Hardy was born in Dorset, southern England.Son of a builder, he became a builder himself.At the age of 22, he began to write poetry.He insisted in studying literature and philosophy by himself.Then in 1867, he began to write novels.While, for the last three decades of his life, he turned back to poetry and became one of the major Victorian poets.Hardy was the most pessimistic novelist of the Victorian Age.Life after 1870s became drastically different with drastic changes in mood and tenor.The age of Emile Zola’s naturalism had arrived.Hardy was apparently affected: the spirit of determinism characteristic of the naturalistic works of the period permeated his later novels as well.But Hardy is not a naturalistic writer.Hardy was a prolific writer.His Victorian novels were divided into 3 groups, novels of character and environment, romances and fantasies and novels of ingenuity.He also wrote short stories and post-Victorian poetry.Hardy’s writing features lie in his determinist stance on the nature of life and the cosmos, his sharp sense of the humorous and absurd and his love and observation of the natural world with strong symbolic effect.Hardy’s stories are always moving and bewitching.He deviates consciously from traditional Victorian realism that emphasizes plot more than characterization.It is definitely to his credit that he manages to bring back to fiction a high sense of tragedy, the Greek sense of fatality.What’s more, Hardy places emphasis on the deeper psychology of his characters.Hardy’s language possesses a silent power and charm.His prose is studded with rhetorical devices and poetic imagery, and is richly connotative.He is also famous for his uneven style.While there are some minor flaws in Hardy’s works-his ideas are not always clear, and his plots may occasionally jump and dislocate.Tess of the D’Urbervilles is the most famous novel of Hardy.The story is about the tragic fate of Tess.Tess is a beautiful and pure girl at first.Then tragedies happen to her constantly.Under the torment of the hate for Alec and the love for Angel, Tess falls into great despair and she stabs Alec and runs away with Angel.But she is finally arrested and hanged.The story reveals the spirit of determinist defeatism and enforces its shibboleth of predestination, and no amount of human effort can alter its design of darkness.Tess is a paragon of innocence.What she asks for life is simple enough: to be loved and happy.But she is not get it because she is at the mercies of the odds against her.(Two men must appear in her life to confuse and distract her.One is totally evil;the other apparently good.The two both serve as the instruments of Chance.So many coincidences occur in Tess’ life that the hand of Chance is in evidence wherever she goes.)This novel is a mirror for the spirit of the time.Hardy describes his critical attitude towards the unjust treatment of women and his denunciation of the hypocrisy of the social structures an moral codes of Victorian England.

第四篇：Edgar Allen Poe作者、寫作風格及代表作簡介

Edgar Allen Poe(1809-1849)is a master of the suspenseful short story.He is also a poet and the first great critic of America.Poe was born in Boston, gifted but tormented.His life was precarious, frequently destitute and completely impoverished.He worked for several magazines and joined the staff of the New York Mirror newspaper in 1844.All the while, he was battling a drinking problem.After the Mirror published his poem “The Raven” in January 1845, Poe achieved national and international fame.He was an inventor of a new symbolic poetry, the new short story in the detective and science fiction, an important artistic theory and analytical criticism.Poe was brilliantly talented, intellectually untrained, and socially displaced.His themes and his view was shaped by the French symbolist poets.He was not popular in America until the 20th century because his view was ahead of his time.In the 20th century, he became a major romantic writer in America, very popular with Freudian psychological critics.Poe's literary theory lies in poetry and fiction.His poetry is the creation of beauty and the tone of sadness.His short poems are the level of emotion.The most potential topic of his poetry is the death of a beautiful woman.The object of poetry is pleasure.Music is an essential part of his poetry.Poe's fiction presents 70 tales of wonder or horror, wit or humor, reflection or ratiocination and the deductive skill.He is the first to develop the short story as a distinctive art form, unity of impression and brevity.His fiction focuses on the effect first and then the incidents.He believes the merit of a work of art is its psychological effect upon the reader and that writer should subordinate everything to effect.Poe cared about effect, not ideas.His subjects and themes of both poetry and fiction are either universal or exotic.His fiction is the earliest American detective fiction and science fiction.Poe is also a pioneering aesthetician, psychological investigator, and literary technician.The Fall of the House of Usher is one of his major works.The central theme is terror that arises from the complexity and multiplicity of forces that shape human destiny.Dreadful, horrifying events result not from a single, uncomplicated circumstance but from a collision and intermingling of manifold, complex circumstances.In Poe’s story, the House of Usher falls to ruin for the reasons listed under “Other Themes”.From the very beginning, the narrator realizes that he is entering a world of mystery when he crosses the tarn bridge.He observes, “What was it–I paused to think–what was it that so unnerved me in the contemplation of the House of Usher ? It was a mystery all insoluble.”

第五篇：網絡小說經典作者及代表作

網絡小說經典作者

【藤萍】

藤萍是廣州中山大學法律系的才女，2000年以《鎖檀經》榮獲第一屆花雨“花與夢”全國浪漫小說征文大賽第一名，此后作品便始終保持在浪漫小說銷售榜的暢銷榜上。她的文筆優雅美麗，創作故事簡直就如同創造奇跡一樣，令人不忍釋卷。藤萍、桐華、匪我思存、寐語者這四個80 后作家并稱為文壇新言情小說“四小天后”。代表作品：

【麥洛洛】

2008年以其清爽的形象，美麗的故事在網絡爆紅；作為當代網絡紅人的“領頭軍”人物，其在話劇，音樂，文學方面多有涉及，特別在文學作品方面造詣頗深。2011年公布將正式預售發行其新作品《精靈歌》，未發先紅，形成了廣大的影響力，在當代青年網絡作家中占有一席之地。

【煙雨江南】

網絡超人氣玄幻小說作家，原名丘曉華，代表作玄幻類小說《褻瀆》，已達到1200多萬點擊，550多萬推薦，高居推薦榜榜首，收藏更是高達13萬之多，足見火熱程度。

【顧漫】

顧漫，別名：烏龜、烏龜漫。晉江文學網的駐站作家，《仙度瑞拉》雜志編輯，已出版《何以笙簫默》、《微微一笑很傾城》等多部作品。

【樓主吐血也沒找到其照片，繼續吐血】

【貓膩】

起點中文網作家貓膩，本名曉峰，77年生，最優秀的網絡作家之一。

貓膩的作品有《映秀十年事》，《朱雀記》（又名《燒雞記》），《慶余年》

【獨木舟】

魅麗文化A級簽約作者，17歲開始寫文。

曾任《螢火》雜志編輯。曾于《南風》《愛格》《知音女孩》《花火》發表文字。

其人在《花火》多次寫手人氣票選中，均穩列第一，且壓倒性的超越其他寫手。

長篇《深海里的星星》上市一周內，即沖到當當網青春類暢銷榜第4的位置，上市兩個月，加印數次，銷量直逼10萬冊，是《花火》雜志當之無愧的銷量口碑雙料女王。

【柳下揮】（左邊）

起點中文網的一名職業寫手，真實姓名叫做黃衛，以寫都市文見長，以前在幻劍寫書的，筆名叫“坐懷不亂”，著名網絡作家大神級人物，都市YD流代表人物之一。柳下揮寫作風格是走輕松調侃路線，經常一句話就令人捧腹大笑。善于塑造人物，筆下人物各有特色，很有個性和親和力。

代表作《市長千金愛上我》《鄰家有女初長成》《愛你我就騷擾你》《近身保鏢》等

【張小嫻】

畢業于香港浸會學院傳理系。曾任職電視臺編劇及行政人員，亦曾編寫電影劇本。香港著名言情小說家。代表作品： 《面包樹上的女人》 《荷包里的單人床》《吉祥紋蓮花樓》系列

真名：趙佳蓉。中國知名青春文學作家，最世簽約作家，《文藝風象》雜志主編，《最小說》別冊《ZUI Silence》文字總監。代表作：《年華是無效信》《塵埃星球》《須臾》《不朽》《剩者為王》《千秋》《萬象》

【說不得大師】

原名邢山虎，做為中國最早的一批網絡玩家，他不僅非常擅長網絡游戲產品的市場運營，還從事過游戲研發工作，在業內更有“第一代網游經理人”等美譽。

代表作品： 《人類沒有未來》，《萬王之王》,《傭兵天下》

【蕭潛】

看玄幻的人，不會不知道《飄邈之旅》這本書，它被稱為網絡玄幻中修真類作品的奠基之作，和《誅仙》、《小兵傳奇》一起被譽為“網絡三大奇書”。作者的筆名叫蕭潛。

【樂小米】

一部《涼生，我們可不可以不憂傷》贏得了眾多“米飯”熱捧，樂小米一炮而紅，2009年，樂小米關注“被拐賣兒童”的殘酷青春小說———《蒼耳》再次以強悍的真實感沖擊青春文壇。

【月關】

綽號：菊花關。現有作品：

長篇小說《步步生蓮》《回到明朝當王爺》《一路彩虹》《狼神》《大爭之世》以及美文《美麗童年》、劇本《追愛跨世紀》。曾用“夢游居士”馬甲發表小說兩部《成神》、《顛覆笑傲江湖》。其中《顛覆笑傲江湖》被稱為同人中的經典之作

【耳根】

起點中文網著名作家，黑龍江省牡丹江人。八零后，喜愛中國古典神話故事，并以此為基礎，進行網絡小說的創作。作者現已成為起點仙俠類小說的一面旗幟。其主要代表作《仙逆》，《天逆》受到無數讀者的喜愛，為之傾倒。寫作認真，RP好。

【樹下野狐】

原名胡庚，福建人，畢業于北京大學。2001年7月開始創作的《搜神記》，開創了中國新神話主義的東方奇幻風格，被譽為“本土奇幻扛旗人”、“北大蒲松齡”、“當代新神話主義浪潮的領軍人物”。

【安東尼】真名：馬亮，《最小說》專欄作家。

2008年3月出版了自己的書《陪安東尼度過漫長歲月》。《這些 都是你給我的愛》很好看喔~

【 桐華】

網絡連載時用的筆名是張小三。文壇新言情小說“四小天后”之一，被封為燃情天后，贊其文筆為“平淡入筆逐層深入戳人心痛，她的愛情會燃燒”。已出版作品有《步步驚心》《大漠謠》《云中歌》《被時光掩埋的秘密》《那些回不去的年少時光》《曾許諾》等。

辛夷塢】

代表作《致我們終將逝去的青春》也超好看的 還有《原來你還在這里》、《山月不知心底事》、《我在回憶里等你》、《許我向你看》、《浮世浮城》...大愛暖傷時代

很多人說她是才貌雙全

代表作：《人生若只如初見》

【步非煙】

【匪我思存】

匪我思存作為國內原創都市愛情小說的領軍人物，讀者年齡層跨度比較大，在80后及90后的女性讀者群中倍受歡迎。古代故事以《寂寞空庭春欲晚》為代表，民國故事以《碧甃沉》為代表，現代故事以《佳期如夢》系列為代表，匪我思存創造出了獨特的愛情小說風格——悲情，并影響了最近兩年青春小說的閱讀風向。曾用筆名思存，又名費小存。2005年正式出版第一部小說，現定居湖北武漢，一直從事財務工作。

【金子】 她最出名的大概就是《夢回大清》了~清穿的鼻祖！

【小椴】

在新武俠這些寫手中，小椴一直有文體家之稱。

有人說他的小說中武俠的成分不夠，有人說他的情節不那么奇妙，還有人說他的想象力有些中規中矩……但是，不影響小椴的大名。

美女武俠作家滄月的QQ簽名就是小椴的一首七律：

百歲人生漫自耽，小酌天地問華年。

壑舟畢竟歸何處？執手數度及斯言。

也擬窮讀終一世，每當皓夜寡清眠。

任是江海憑恣肆，何如與子相見歡？,