第一篇：英語復習題（共）

一、選擇題

1.They(explored)all the possibilities,but couldn’t find the ritght answer.2.The government(allocated)a large sum of money for a new hospital.3.I couldn’t help crying because the bad news(exceeded)my worst fears.4.Our school library(houses)one millon books.5.The play(recreates)the life before world war 2 6.The organization works to(promote)the friendship between nations.7.Some colleges have(resorted to)employing more teachers from overseas.8.When I wanted to know more about that matter,he(denied)to telling me anything.9.The doctor told me that the medicine would(relieve)my pain.10.Jack wanted to wake up,but sleep(held)him(back).11.Nowadays many people believe that(ancient)Rome and Greece are more important source of learning.12.Every members should do some(household)duties to help the family.13.She wanted to the party in an(eye-catching)dress,which made her more beautiful.14.In seniors’s groups there are more women than men because men(tend)to die younger.15.They are not likely to(turn to)private sources for money at higher rates of interest.16.It is reported that eating too much often(results in)_sickness.17.John loves mary very much and is willing to(go through)fire and water for her.18.It seems that nobody will(approve)of the suggestion I made at the meeting yesterday.19.The American couple(complain)about the high cost of visiting Europe.20.Our plan to go shopping on weekend(was upset)by her sudden visit.被擾亂 21.It(turned out)that I knew the person who got shot on the street this morning.22.His training a couple of years ago(qualifies)him as a doctor.23.It didn’t(occur to)me that you would not agree with her.24.Surprisingly,over half the population of that country(participate in)sports regularly.25.The labor union announced it(would mount)a major campaign of political protest in two days.26.It is snowing heavily outside.You are really(crazy)to go out in this weather!27.We will not approve this plan because it does not(allow for)any change.28.In my opinion,these two ideas are quite(distinct)from each other.29.I was wondering whether you wanted to(take in)a film with me this evening.30.Towns(sprang up涌現)in the desert when the gold was found here.31.The(credit)for the development of this new technique should go to mr.smith, our chief engineer.32.It was said that his best music(was inspired)by the memory of his mother.33.The Sun Also Rise(established)E.M.Hemingway as one of the most important American writers.34.To my surprise,the book I bought yesterday has(somehow disappeared.35.You may say your company is in England.Can you be a bit more(specific)? 36.Sometimes he could sit there for hours(on end).37.Every year thousands of people go to the british museum to(appreciate)the works of art there.38.I only have a(superficial)knowledge of music, so I dare not make any judgment.39.I’m glad to tell you that your child(conducts)himself well in the kindergarten.40.Frank,our new English teacher, was a tall, quiet man with a(infectious)smile.有感染力的 41.Movies are going down and television(is taking over)in the west.取代 42.Many people think that jeans will never be out of(fashion).43.It is very(odd)that I cannot remember my uncle’s address.44.She had not yet(figured out)what she was going to do when she returned from abroad.45.She(was used to)shopping alone before she got married.46.(Hardly had the game begun)when they found out that their tickets had been lost.47.Cotton production is expected to(decrease)but still will reach over 4.2 million tons.48.At present,the ten best-selling washing machine(brands)are all owned by foreign manufacturers.49.To my great surprise,jonhson(denied)to telling me he knew the truth of that matter.50.He opened a bag,which(contained)several books,a pen and two notebooks.51.Not that john doesn’t want to help you,(but that)it’s beyond his ability.52.She couldn’t(put up with)his impoliteness any longer, so she stood up and left the room.53.Young people are not(general)to stand and look at works of art;they want art they can participate in, 54.A completely new situation will(arise)when he examination system comes into existence.55.The more difficult the problems are,(the less likely I am)to be able to solve them.56.The early pioneers had to(go through)many hardships to settle on the new land.57.The british painter who had been praised very highly(turned out)to be a great disappointment.58.The manager was critical(of)the way we were doing the work.59.Being a sailor(involves)long periods away from home.60.Although he has everything he needs,he is always(complaining)about something.61.We can live for many days without eating,but two or three days without water usually(result in)death.62.Just as I was leaving the house,it occurred(to)me that I had forgotten my keys.63.These apples are(superior to)those I bought at the supermarket yesterday.64.In winter this small town is often(cut off)from the outside world by heavy snowfalls.65.You naturally want people around you to be quiet at the cinema so that you can(appreciate)what is being shown on the screen.66.Niagara fall is a great tourist(attration)drawing millions of visitors every year.67.Every year there arereports of people dying(as a result of)extremely hot weather.68.A professor, along with some students,(is)now working in the new laboratory.69.She is(such a)kind-hearted woman that everyone in our office likes to work with her.70.Before coming to china, these American scientists had heard the stories of the odd animal actions before an earthquake,but they never(took)them(seriously).71.The ship took the machines and other goods back to the port,(from which)it had set off.72.I feel like(writing)to the owner of the house to complain.73.She is no(mood)this evening to go to the concert with you.74.It was the education he had received(that)made him a successful manager in business.二、翻譯

1那位演員在成名之前,經歷了一段艱難困苦時期 The actor had a rough passage before he became famous.2大家一致認為，他的粗心大意造成了這次事故 Everyone agreed that his carelessness resulted in this accident.3他們的計劃被一些突入來的事打亂了

Their plans were upset something unexpected 4她的努力給老師留下了深刻的印象

She impressed her teacher with hard work.5你為什么不參加這項極限運動呢？

Why don’t you take part in this extreme sport? 6亨利突然想到了一個絕妙的主義

A brilliant idea suddenly occurred to henry 7因為雨水充沛，今年莊稼長勢好。

The crops are growing well this year because there is abundant rain.8歷史博物館位于火車站附近。

The history museum is located near the railway station.9這種疾病常以發高燒的癥狀出現

The disease often appears as a symptom of high fever 10 20世紀初，兩位美國人從飛鳥那里.獲得靈感，發明了飛機。

At the beginning of twentieth century, two Americans got inspiration from the birds and invented the plane.11他的話可歸結為以下幾點

What he said can boil down to the following points.12大家都能應對我廠的發展貢獻自己的一份力量

Everyone should contribute to the development of our plant a strength.13我為自己的無禮行為向她賠禮道歉。

For my own rude behavior to apologize to her.14客戶滿意是我們的最終目標

Customer satisfaction is our ultimate goal.15剛來到這所學校時，我感到不適應。

When I first came to this school , I was not fit.16隨著電腦的發展，有朝一日它將會取代電視。With the development of computer,one day it will replace the tv.17政府正采取措施以消除通貨膨脹的可能性

The government is taking measures to eliminate the possibility of inflation.18地震后紅十字會播出了大量資金救助難民

After the earthquake ,the red cross set aside a large amount of money to help the refugees.19如今人們越來越關注社會的可持續發展。

Nowadays ,people pay more and more attention to the sustainable development of society.20教室里一共有30位學生

There are thirty students in the classroom.21現代科技已將人們從繁重的家務中解放出來 Modern science and technology have freed people from heavy housework.22在管理中，評價員工的工作是很難的 In the management ,it is very difficult to evaluate the work of the staff.23這篇文章里有我們難以理解的句子

There is a sentence in this article that we can’t understand

24我們現在最不需要的就是許諾，而是行動。We now do not need is to promise,but action

第二篇：英語復習題

復習題

1、The ___A__ generation of computers spanned the years from 1959 to 1964.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth

2、Which is not the component of a common computer?___D___ A.CPU B.hard disk C.display D.telephone

3、Which of the following is not an input device?____C___ A.keyboard B.mouse C.scanner D.printer

4、____A___are components added to computers to increase their capability.A.Digital cameras B.Modems C.Scanners D.Cards

5、In the data processing, the information is in the form of ___C___ A.words B.graphics C.numeric D.none above

6、Multimedia is a ____B____.A.product B.MPC C.operating system D.technology

7、Animation refers to ___D___ graphics images.A.colorful B.still C.many D.Moving

8、A ____A___ is a set of instructions that tells a computer how to solve a problem.A.program B.programming C.language D.programmer

9、__B__ is used to communicate with another computer over telephone lines.A.keyboard B.modem C.mouse D.printer

10、The copies of the virus may be ___A___ when the file is loaded into memory,allowing them to infect other files,and so on.A.executing B.operate C.deleted D.executed

11、“___B__”viruses damage files,data or systems.A.Friendly B.Malignant C.Good D.Damned

12、Virus is a __A__.A.program B.computer C.bad man D.beast

13、__A_ is a word processing tool that helps you to create quality documents.A.Word 2000 B.Outlook 2000 C.Access 2000 D.Excel 2000

14、__D__ is a fast and powerful operating system, based on the UNIX O.S.A.Windows 2000 B.Office 2000 C.Windows 98 D.Linux

16、The purpose of the __C__ is to provide fully integrated analog services to users.A.ISDN B.www.tmdps.cnputer languages? __C__ A.word 2000 B.PASCAL C.C D.C++

18、The __B_ turns the object file into an executable program.A.linker B.compiler C.interpreter D.computer

15、The OSI model has __D__ layers.A.four B.five C.six D.seven

19、The RGB value is composed of __C_components.A.one B.two C.three D.four 20、__C__ is a device that enables the computer to handle sounds.A.network card B.video card C.sound card D.monitor

（一）將下列詞組翻譯成英語

1.調制解調器 ______Modem_______ 2.計算機網絡______Computer network______ 3.互聯網 ______internetwork_______ 4.軟件 ______sofeware_______ 5.數據庫 ______data base_______ 6.備份 ______back-up_______ 7.計算機病毒______computer virus______ 8.英特網 ______Internet_______ 9.硬件 _______hardware______ 10.多媒體 ______multimedia_______

（二）將下列詞組翻譯成漢語 1.display ____屏幕____ 2.pirated software ____盜版軟件____ 3.mouse ____鼠標____ 4.loop structure ____環形結構____ 5.programming language ____編程語言_____ 6.monitor ____監視器____ 7.firewall ____防火墻____ 8.desktop ____桌面____ 9.sequence structure ____順序結構____ 10.machine language _____機器語言____

（三）根據英語縮寫寫出相應的漢語 1.ROM ____只讀存儲器____ 2.www.tmdps.cnputer.The program instructs the computer(3)a language that it can understand.You could learn that person's language, but that could take years.The easiest way would be to have a translator.Programs are like translators that allow people(4)with computers(5)learning the computer's language.1、A.much B.many C.much of D.many of

2、A.on B.in C.with D.into

3、A.on B.in C.with D.into

4、A.worked B.to working C.to work D.work

5、A.with B.without C.on D.in

五、判斷正誤（正確的在后面括號內打√，錯誤的打×，每小題1分，共10分）

1、The heart of any computer system is the central processing unit(CPU).（√）

2、Error recovery does not belong to operating system.（×）

3、Your computer uses two types of memory: primary memory and secondary memory.（√）

4、Only a few bugs can trouble a program.（×）

5、Many operating systems have similar characteristics.（√）

6、Microsoft Word 2000 allows you to create many types of personal and business communications.（√）

7、We can use multimedia in Education, Edutainment and so on.（√）

8、When you send an e-mail you should provide the sender's e-mail address.（√）

9、The TCP/IP Internet protocol suite is formed from five standards.（×）

10、Viruses can cause programs crashing but can’t cause entire hard disk deleting.（×）

1、The control unit is responsible for supervising the operation of the entire computer system.控制單元負責監督整個計算機系統的操作。

2、The microprocessor, also called a processor, is the “brain” of your computer.微處理器,也叫做一個處理器,是你電腦的“大腦“。

3、If you want to leave an application for a while, you shrink its window to an application icon and the application keeps running.如果你要離開一個應用程序一段時間,你縮小窗口程序圖標和應用程序繼續運行。

4、Center a wallpaper image on your screen.一張壁紙圖片在你的屏幕上的中心。

5、Such viruses can also wipe out all the files on a hard disk or destroy a disk’s file allocation table.這種病毒還可以消滅所有的在硬盤上的文件或摧毀一個磁盤的文件分配表。

6、Most communication techniques have been developed and evolved for military purposes.大多數通信技術已經開發并發展用于軍事目的。

7、Change the font, size, and color of your message text.您的消息文本可以改變字體、大小和顏色。

8、Change the date or time by clicking the calendar or clock.更改日期或時間通過單擊日歷或時鐘。

9、A programming language consists of all the symbols, characters, and usage rules that permit people to communicate with computers.一種編程語言包括所有的符號,角色,和使用規則,允許人們與計算機交流。

10、Close one or more applications to increase available memory,and try again.關閉一個或更多的應用,以增加可用內存,然后再試一次。

第三篇：英語復習題（模版）

2012級期末考試出卷題型及范圍

1.Fast reading共10%，一篇課外文章，二級難度，10題，每題1分，2.詞匯題 共20%，課文Unit 1, 3, 6，7 Section A及課后練習，每題

1分，20題，原題 Unit1 1.Lawyers charge(要價)such high fees，but they never seem to be short of clients.律師費用如此高，但他們似乎永遠不缺乏客戶。

2.It is a matter of convention(習俗，慣例)that male business people usual wear suits on formal occasions.男性商務人士通常在正式場合穿西裝是一個習慣。.these people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time manager.這些人都是非常高效，非常有組織，有良好的時間管理。.Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain(獲得，得到)a college education.朱利安說，他希望能找到一份工作，并找到一種獲得大學學歷的方式。

5.Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent(勝任的)for her job.我的秘書在大學學習了商業知識并掌握兩門外語，她是完全可以勝任自己的工作。

6.The leading economists of the country have been assessing(評估)the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.該國著名經濟學家根據經濟形勢評估當前經濟危機的影響。

7.The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill(實現，完成)this difficult job.一般市民對政府將能完成這一艱巨的任務不抱有信心。

8.The company is conducting(進行)a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.該公司正進行一項調查，是關于他們最近推出的產品在當地人們心中的反應。.The rain was heavy and consequently(因此)the land was flooded.雨下得很大，結果地面被水淹沒。.The discovery of the oilfield is of great significance(重要性)to the economy in this region.在這一地區發現油田，是具有經濟重要意義的。

Unit3 1.I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual(相互的)benefit.我堅信，這一協議將是互惠互利。2.People have bought these houses under the illusion(幻覺)that their value would just keep on rising.在房屋價值將繼續上升的假象下，人們購買了這些房屋。

3.The project has been canceled(取消)by the local government for lack of public resources.由于當地政府公共資源的缺乏，該項目已被取消。

4.The clerk must have overlooked(忽略)your name, because he said you weren’t here.店員必須忽略了你的名字，因此他說你不在這里。

5.The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded(繼續進行)to talk about the film.這位演講者說了一些演員，繼而談論電影。

6.Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve(解決).意見分歧往往是最難以解決的問題。

7.When he looked for a job , John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice(偏見)against men over forty.當他在找工作時，約翰強烈地感受到，一種對于四十歲的男人的偏見。

8.Children should be encouraged to reach a(n)compromise(妥協，折中)between what they want and what others want.應該鼓勵孩子們在他們想要什么與別人想要什么之間達成妥協。

9.The discovery seems to confirm(證實)that people lived here over 10,000 years ago.這一發現似乎證實了人們住在這里超過10,000年前。

10.The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently(后來，接著)translated into fifteen languages.這本書首次出版于1994年，隨后被譯成15種語言。

Unit 6

1.After two days of questioning by the police, the criminal finally confessed(承認；供認).警方經過兩天質疑，罪犯終于供認不諱。

2.It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to reserve(預定;保留)seats in advance.這是一個非常受歡迎的表演，明智的做法是提前預訂座位。

3.He was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before he turned professional(職業的,專業的).在他轉為專業的作家之前，他曾是一名業余作家多年。4.The actor’s performance in Hamlet has been impressive(使人映像深刻的).在“哈姆雷特”表演中的演員表現令人印象深刻。

5.Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the latter(后者)is due to the former.如果失業率和犯罪率都很高，那么可以推斷，后者歸咎于前者。

6.A good photograph can often convey(傳達,表達)far more than words.一張很好的照片往往能比言語傳達的多。

7.Although you have graduated from university, a bachelor’s degree in English does not qualify(取得資格)you not to teach English.雖然你已經大學畢業，但學士的英語程度沒有取得資格你就不能教英語。

8.The young girl is refined(有教養的,高雅的)in her manners and she always eats cakes with a little fork.這個年輕的女孩舉止高雅，她總是用小叉子吃蛋糕。

9.I have a packed timetable this week.Could you substitute(代替)for me at the meeting at the head office? 這個星期我有一個包裝的時間表。在總行的會議上，你能代替我嗎？

10.The new project is expected to start early next year, it has won the approval(批準,認可)of the board.新項目預計明年年初開始，它已經贏得了董事會的批準。

Unit7

1.Cool foresight and a quick mind enabled him to react(反應)swiftly in an emergency.冷靜的遠見和快速的頭腦，使他在緊急情況下迅速做出反應。

2.You seem awfully tense(緊張的)–why don’t you have a drink and try to relax?

你似乎非常不緊張，為什么你不喝酒試著放松呢？

3.The doctor recommended(勸告,建議)that he should stay a few more days in the hospital.醫生建議他應該留在醫院多幾天。

4.The crisis had a(n)destructive(破壞的)effect on the economy.經濟危機對經濟具有破壞性影響。

5.The program can only be successful if the students perceive(理解,認為)training as important.假如學生認為培訓是重要的，那么該方案會成功。

6.The emphasis(強調)was to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city areas.重點將主要集中在市中心地區的交通。

7.Looking at the old photos of his mother stirred(激起)feelings within him that had been quiet for many years.望著他的母親的老照片，激起他內心已經沉寂多年的感情。

8.This is an important matter, so we must give it priority(優先權)over all other business.這是一個重要的問題，所以我們必須給它超過其他業務的優先級。

9.She attributed(把…歸咎于)her broken marriage to her husband’s short temper.她把她的婚姻破裂歸咎于她丈夫的脾氣。

10.The activities are designed to stimulate(刺激;激勵)classroom discussions.該活動旨在激發課堂討論。

3.深度閱讀 30%，包括選詞填空一篇，課文原文挖空，10題，每題1分；課外閱讀兩篇，選擇題，每題2分，共20分

4.翻譯 40%

包括：

1、句子翻譯，中譯英，課后練習，5題，每題3分，共15分； Unit1 1.她連水都不肯喝一口，更別提留下來吃飯了。（much less）She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.他認為我在對他說謊，但實際上我講的是實話。（whereas）He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3.這個星期你每天都遲到，對此你怎么解釋？（account for）

How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?

4.他們利潤增長的部分原因實采用了新的市場策略。（due to）The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.這樣的措施很可能會帶來工作效率的提高。（result in）

Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.我們已經在這個項目上投入了大量的時間和精力，所以我們只能繼續。（pour into）We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Unit3 1.你再怎么有經驗，也得學習新技術。（never too…to…）

You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.還存在一個問題，那就是派誰去帶領那里的研究工作。（use an appositional structure）

There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3.由于文化的不同，他們的關系在開始確實遇到了一些困難。（meet with）

Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.雖然他歷經沉浮，但我始終相信他總有一天會成功的。（ups and downs ；all along）Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed Someday.5.我對你的說法的真實性有些保留看法。（have reservations about）

I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.她長得并不特別高，但是她身材瘦，給人一種個子高的錯覺。（give an illusion of）She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.Unit6 1.就像機器需要經常運轉一樣，身體也需要經常鍛煉。（as…to…）

(Just)as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.在美國學習時，他學會了彈鋼琴。（while+v-ing）

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.令我們失望的是，他拒絕了我們的邀請。（turn down）

To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.真實情況是，不管是好是壞，隨著新科技的進步，世界發生了變化。（for better or worse）The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new Technologies.5.我們班的大多數女生在被要求回答問題時都似乎感到不自然。（ill at ease）

Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)required to answer questions.6.當地政府負責運動會的安全。（take charge of）

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.Unit7 1.在會上，除了其他事情，他們還討論了目前的經濟形勢。（among other things）At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.（2.The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.）

3.醫生建議說，有壓力的人要學會做一些新鮮有趣、富有挑戰性的事，好讓自己的負面情緒有發泄的渠道。（recommend that…should…）The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4.那個學生的成績差，但老師給他布置了更多的作業，而不是減少作業量。（instead of ； cut down）

The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5.相比之下，美國的父母更趨向于把孩子的成功 歸因于天賦。（attribute to）

By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.（6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.）

2、段落翻譯，英譯中，課文內容，15%； Unit1 Paragraph2 人們一直說：“只有時間才能支配我們。”

人們似乎把時間當作一個差不多是實實在在的東西來對待。

我們安排時間、節約時間、浪費時間、擠搶時間、消磨時間、縮減時間、對時間的利用作出解釋；我們還要因付出時間而收取費用。

時間是一種寶貴的資源，許多人都深感人生的短暫。時光一去不復返。

我們應當讓每一分鐘都過得有意義。Paragraph4 許多剛到美國的人會懷念諸如商務拜訪等場合開始時的寒暄。他們也會懷念那種一邊喝茶或喝咖啡一邊進行的禮節性交流，這也許是他們自己國家的一種習俗。

他們也許還會懷念在飯店或咖啡館里談生意時的那種輕松悠閑的交談。一般說來，美國人是不會在如此輕松的環境里通過長時間的閑聊來評價他們的客人的，更不用說會在增進相互間信任的過程中帶他們出去吃飯，或帶他們去打高爾夫球。

既然我們通常是通過工作而不是社交來評估和了解他人，我們就開門見山地談正事。因此，時間老是在我們心中滴滴答答地響著。Paragraph8 有些初來美國的人來自文化背景不同的其他國家，在他們的國家，人們認為工作太快是一種失禮。

在他們看來，如果不花一定時間來處理某件事的話，那么這件事就好像是無足輕重的，不值得給予適當的重視。

因此，人們覺得用的時間長會增加所做事情的重要性。

但在美國，能迅速而又成功地解決問題或完成工作則被視為是有水平、有能力的標志。通常情況下，工作越重要，投入的資金、精力和注意力就越多，其目的是“使工作開展起來”。

Unit3 Paragraph2 我們之間的種族及文化差異不但增強了我們的關系，還教會了我們要彼此寬容、諒解和開誠布公。

蓋爾有時不明白為何我和其他黑人如此關注種族問題，而我感到吃驚的是，她好像忘記了美國社會中種族仇恨種種微妙的表現形式。

Paragraph3 對于成為居住在美國、異族通婚的夫妻，我和蓋爾對未來沒有不切實際的幻想。相互信任和尊重才是我們倆永不枯竭的力量源泉。

Paragraph20 “爸爸，到時候我們自己會操心的。但是假如我們在做什么事之前，就必須把所有的疑難問題全部解決的話，那么我們幾乎什么都干不成了。”

Unit6 Paragraph3 當然，戴比（或林恩）的職業成就并不是改名帶來的，但是這肯定給她帶來了好處，雖說改名僅使她對自己的才能增加了一點點自信。社會科學家認為你叫什么名字會影響你的生活。

從古至今，名字不僅被用來識別人，而且也被用來描述人。《圣經》上說：人如其名。此外，《韋伯斯特大詞典》也對名字作了如下的定義：表達某種特點的一個或幾個字，這種特點被認為反映了某人或某事的本質，或描述了某人某事，常表示嘉許或不贊成的意思。

請好好注意這幾個詞：“嘉許或不贊成”。

不管是好是壞，諸如友好或拘謹、相貌平平或漂亮嫵媚等特征已經在你的名字中有所暗示，甚至他人在見到你本人之前就已經知道你的這些特征了。

Unit7 Paragraph1 如果你常常生氣、身心疲乏，好像你生活中的壓力正在快速地積聚，將要失去控制，那么你可能是在損害你的心臟了。

Paragraph4 埃利奧特說在這個世界上有一類他稱之為“熱核反應堆式的人”（即易怒的人）。對這些人來說，緊張會導致他們血壓大幅度迅速上升。

3、情景翻譯，對話，中譯英，視聽說相關話題，5題，每題2分

第四篇：英語復習題

Section A: Choose the best answer

Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1.I tried to get through to her, but she simply ____ not turn on her cell phone as she was busy.A)could

B)might

C)would

D)should 2.I didn’t feel like ____, so he suggested ____ an English letter right now.A)reading;practicing writing

B)reading;to practice to write C)to read;to practice writing

D)to read;to practice write 3.We ____ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A)needn't

B)may not

C)shouldn't

D)mustn't

4.He ____ or never gives his child a present.A)seldom

B)often

C)always

D)sometimes 5.The girls in our class are ____ in your class.A)more active in sports than

B)more active in sports than those C)as active in sports as

D)not so active in sports as they 6.I hope you'll be a ____ speaker.You should speak ____.A)careful...carelessly

B)careful...carefully C)careless...carefully

D)careful...in carelessness 7.Jack ____ hard work.A)will soon get used to do

B)is used to C)used to

D)used to doing 8.She asked ____ we were getting on well with our work.A)how

B)if

C)what

D)that 9.If I _____ you, I would accept the job.A)should be

B).be

C)am

D)were 10.It was a matter of ____ would take the position.A)who

B)whoever

C)whom

D)whomever

Section B: Reading Comprehension

Directions: There are four passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage One Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again.Each age has its pleasures and pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult.If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved.It is impossible that he will again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return.In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child— things that have lost their interest for older people.But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do;he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably.If he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison.If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up his position in society.11.People can experience happiness if they ______.A)always think of the past and regret it B)value the present C)are no longer young D)become old and have much experience 12.When people were young, they used to ______.A)be in charge of many businesses B)have few things to think about and take on C)look after their younger sisters and brothers D)face a lot of difficulties 13.Children are usually happy because ______.A)old people lose interest in them B)they are free to do wrong C)they are familiar with everything going on around them D)things are new to them 14.The pains of children lie in the fact that ______.A)no one helps them make right decisions

B)they are often beaten by their parents C)they can not be accepted and praised by others D)they are not allowed to do what they like to do 15.The author presents the passage in a(n)______ tone.A)hostile B)enthusiastic

C)instructive

D)critical

Passage Two Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.In many homes, divorce is caused by the “battle between sexes”.To understand the problem, one must remember that modern American woman is freed.During childhood and youth, the American girl is given freedom and education which is equal to a boy’s.After completing school, she is able to get a job and support herself.She doesn’t have to marry for financial security.She considers herself an independent, self-sufficient person.She wants a husband whom she can respect.She wants a democratic household in which she has a voice in making decisions.When a husband and a wife are able to share decision-making, their marriage is probably closer, stronger, and more satisfying.Otherwise, the couple is likely to wind up in the divorce court.When a couple gets divorced, the court usually requires the man to pay his former wife a monthly sum of money.If the couple has children, they usually remain with the mother, and the father is expected to pay for their support.Although divorce is quite common in the United States, 80 percent of those who get divorced remarry.The remarriages allow thousands of people, especially children, to enjoy family life again, but at the same time many troubles have arisen.A well-known American joke tells of a wife calling to her second husband, “Quick, John!Come here and help me!Your children are beating up our children!”

16.What does the passage mainly discuss? A)Financial trouble in the family.B)Different attitudes between husband and wife towards children’s education.C)Women’s liberation movement.D)Lack of democratic atmosphere in the household often leads to divorce.17.What do you know of modern American women according to the passage? A)They are overbearing.B)They are more independent than ever before.C)They do not have much to say in the household.D)They respect their husbands, but do not listen to them.18.What kind of marriage can be successful according to the passage? A)Both the man and woman are financially secure.B)Husband and wife share housework.C)Both the man and woman are well-educated.D)Decisions are made by the man and woman together.19.What happens when a couple is divorced according to the passage? A)The children become homeless.B)The man is still held responsible for the welfare of his children.C)Life becomes difficult for the woman and her children.D)The man, rather than the woman, remarries soon.20.What does the well-known joke suggest? A)Remarriages often end up in failure.B)Children are unhappy in the new family.C)The mother is not respected by the stepchildren.D)Remarriage causes new troubles in the household.Passage Three Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Don’t give out personal information such as your name, telephone number and address.Most match-making sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox so the person will never learn your e-mail address unless you choose to reveal it.You may want to use your first name only or use an online name until you feel safe.One of the big dangers, particularly in the place where people feel at home is that people are too free with information about themselves.When you feel secure enough to talk on the phone to your online friend, give him or her a work mobile phone or page number rather than your home telephone number, or get theirs.Meet in a public place during the day for initial dates and tell others where you are going or bring along some friends.Be careful about sharing too much too soon.Get to know someone through his or her words before taking the romance to the street.The beauty of the Internet, experts say, is that it has rekindled(重新點燃)the joy of writing.Explore that way of connecting before you talk on the telephone or meet face-to-face.Let your instinct tell you when you’re ready to meet that person.Some people fear if I don’t meet the person soon, he won’t talk to me any more.But if he won’t wait until you are comfortable, he isn’t worth having anyway.21.The best title for the passage would be ______.A)Online Friendship

B)Online Romance C)Some Rules for Online Dating

D)The Process of Online Dating 22.Why is it difficult for your online friends to learn your e-mail address easily? A)Because you can use an online name.B)Because you feel at home.C)Because you are too free with your personal information.D)Because most matching-making sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox.23.Which of the following information CAN’T be revealed to your online friends when you want to talk to them on the telephone? A)Office phone number.B)Home telephone number.C)Page number.D)Mobile phone number.24.The author uses “taking the romance to the street”(Line 1, Para.3)to mean ______.A)writing letters

B)connecting by e-mails C)talking on the telephone

D)meeting face-to-face 25.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A)You should ensure your safety before you make further contact with people online.B)You should never give out any information about yourself to others online.C)You should choose public places during the day for initial dates.D)After some e-mails, you should meet the person soon, or he will find another friend.Passage Four Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The computer is a useful machine.It is the most important invention in many years.The oldest kind of computer is the abacus(算盤), used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1946.A computer then could do maths problems quite fast.Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work.In a few years the computer may touch the life of everyone, even people in faraway villages.In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers.They are getting smaller and smaller, and computing faster and faster.Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they cannot do everything.Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.26.The computer is a _______ machine.A)helpful

B)strange

C)large

D)dangerous 27.The first large, modern computer was built about _______ years ago.A)a few

B)forty

C)sixty

D)eighty 28.The computers of today are _______ than before.A)bigger

B)fewer

C)smaller

D)taller 29.Computers can do _______.A)everything

B)anything

C)nothing

D)lots of things 30.The scientists of today _______ how to use the computers of tomorrow.A)may decide

B)must decide

C)can make

D)needn’t make

Section C: Translation the following sentences into English

Directions: In this section there are 10 sentences.Turn these sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrases you have learned from the textbook as possible.31.她砰地關上門，一聲不吭地走了，他們之間那場爭執就此結束。32.出席晚宴的客人對那個美國人威嚴的語氣感到有點意外。

33.她在當地一家銀行找到一份當出納員的工作，但不久便因不稱職而被解雇了。34.很明顯是他的年輕助手在經營這家書店。

35.那小女孩跑得太快，身體一下失去平衡，跌倒了。36.千萬別說可能會被人誤解的話。

37.顯然，找到替代能源對我們經濟的穩定發展是至關重要的。38.太陽能電池能吸收陽光并把它變成電。

39.只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個難題的。40.我們預料我們的計劃會受到抵制。

Section D: Translation the passage into Chinese

Directions: In this section there is a passage.Turn the passage into Chinese.41.While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived.Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.The teaching set-up filled me with fear.I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels;and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry-two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school.Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket;most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.This was the last straw.I was very young: the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.Section A: Choose the best answer(1%*10=10%)1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A

Section B: Reading Comprehension(2%*20=40%)

11.B 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.D

21.C 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.B

Section C: Translation the following sentences into English(3%*10=30%)31.Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.32.The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.33.She got a post as a cashier at a local bank.But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.34.It is obviously his young assistant who is running the book store.35.The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over.36.Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.37.Apparently, finding alternative energy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy.38.Solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.39.As long as you keep trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.40.We anticipate that we will encounter resistance to our plan.Section D: Translation the passage into Chinese(20%)41.在進入大學之前，我在一份當地的報紙上看到一個招聘啟事，在倫敦郊區的一所學校需要招聘一位老師，這個學校距離我居住的地方大約10英里的路程。由于手頭拮據，而且也想做一些有意義的事情，于是我就應聘了這個崗位，同時，我也是很擔心的，因為沒有學位，也沒有授課的經驗，我獲得這個工作的機會是很渺茫的。

教學安排使我感覺到很擔心。我要把這個班級分成三組，用三種不同的水平輪流給每組同學上課。當我一想到還需要教授代數和幾何這兩門課程，我就感到很無助，因為在學校時，這兩門課程我就學得不太好。也許，更糟糕的還是周六下午的板球課，在這個時間，我的很多朋友們都在享受閑暇時光。

最后的希望也破滅了。我還年輕，在一個女人手下做事，這樣的前景讓我感到極其羞辱。

第五篇：英語復習題專題

英語復習題

1.Emma felt her flesh crawl(起雞皮疙瘩)（upon seeing）these small insects(蟲).at the sight of 2.Washing wool in hot water will make it(become shorter).contract 3.The pupils（went toward）the door as soon as they heard the bell ring.made for 4.The students in the political science class were engaged in a(hot)argument with their professor about American policy.heated 5.The people gave very different opinions on the issue.(question)

The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.6.Can you see the man on that rock?(climb)

Can you see the man climbing on that rock? 7.We were woken early by the sound of the birds.(sing)

We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.8.(While)David loves his daughter,he is strict with her.Although 9.I have no money to spend,(while)you have nothing to spend money on.Whereas 9.There are in China over fifty nationalities(民族)besides the Hans.10.The windows were never opened except to air the room for a few minutes in the morning.11.So far the gardeners have received no instructions as to what to do next.12.It was in 1492 that Columbus discovered America.13.The telephone,which was invented by Bell in 1876,was a great improvement on the telegraph(電報).14.The two brothers are only alike in appearance.15.Mother found Mike still asleep when she came into his room at eight in the morning.16.In spite of the hard winter,the roses in our garden are still alive.17.The values of American teenagers often(differ from)those of their parents.conflict with 18.Manufacturing companies spend millions of pounds trying to convince customers that their products are(better than)those of other companies.superior to 19.Sophia is too self-conscious to be a good actress.20.The self-educated young man has translated two English novels into Chinese.21.A self-made man is one who succeeds through his own efforts.22.Paul could not dance,and he could not sing either.Paul could not dance,nor could he sing.23.My brother Joe never learned to swim,and he doesn’t intend to start now.My brother Joe never learned to swim,nor does he intend to start now.24.They didn’t invite me,and they didn’t invite my parents.They didn’t invite me,nor did they invite my parents.25.Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence.It was Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence.26.Miss White found the child lying dead on the beach.It was on the beach that Miss White found the child lying dead.27.They enrolled(招收)all the school-age children though they(didn’t have enough)teachers.were short of 28.Quite a number of students in our college(have asked for)the scholarship granted by the Ministry of Education(教育部).have applied for 29.Undoubtedly universal education is(very important)to a country’s future.vital 30.Would you please unlock the door for me?(lock)

31.The customs（海關）officer had all the bags unpacked but found nothing suspicious（可疑的）in them.(pack)

32.The pain in his hands made it difficult to undo his clothing.(do)33.His surprising(surprise)recovery delighted every one of us.34.The excited(excite)crowd rushed into the mayor’s office and interested(interest)passers-by soon gathered around the building.35.Henry is very talkative,while his twin brother is a man of few words.36.The manager said that the program was impractical and had little chance of success.37.Having lived in Beijing for quite a few years,Mr.Park had little difficulty understanding spoken Chinese.38.There may be a few parents who are not capable of teaching but there are few children who are not capable of being taught.39.Pearl(showed)no strong emotion when they told her the news.displayed 40.The exact cause of this disease is a(matter hard to explain)to which we have yet to find an answer.puzzle 41.Who do you think is(able to carry out)this difficult task? capable of carrying out 42.They saw Joe’s father return after dark.Joe’s father was seen to return after dark.45.I heard the wind roar through the trees.The wind was heard to roar through the trees.46.People saw the young man enter the building next to the bank.The young man was seen to enter the building next to the bank.47.The doctor advised Mike to stay in hospital until he was fully recovered.The doctor advised(that)Mike(should)stay in hospital until he was fully recovered.48.Many people object to nuclear power because they are afraid nuclear radiations may do harm to their health.(harm)49.The number of visitors is increasing from year to year but at the peak of the holiday season this is causing overuse of the historic site.(year)

50.Active co-operation to combat common problems is essential to environmental security for every country.(essential)

51.constitute 組成，構成

52.be short of not having enough of 缺少

53.do(sb.)harm cause damage or injury to(sb.)對（某人）造成損害（或傷害）54.serve as be used for a particular purpose 起...作用；被用作 Part I: Vocabulary Activities 1.Replace the italicized parts with words or phrases chosen from the Words @phrases to Drill box.Make sure the words or phrases you choose best retain the meaning of the original sentences: 用括號中的詞匯代替原句中大寫字體的詞匯： 1)To FIND A SOLUTION TO a conflict, it is often necessary to make some kind of compromise.(RESOLVE)2)We never lose heart when we MEET WITH difficulties in our work.(ENCOUNTER)3)When Jack came into the manager’s office to ask for a job, he WAS VERY NERVOUS.(HAD BUTTERFLIES IN HIS STOMACH)4)Mr.Brown is VERY PROUD manager who believes he’s always right about everything.(CONCEITED)5)I told the drug addict STRAIGHT AWAY what I thought of her.(RIGHT OFF)6)I’m rather concerned about whether Johnny will LIKE his new school.(TAKE TO)7)Warnings about the dangers of smoking seem to have little EFFECT on this age group.(IMPACT)8)Shaking with violent anger, the old woman stood up to FACE him BOLDLY.“If you lay a hand on my daughter, I’ll kill you.”(CONFRONT)9)It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power IS RISING.(IS ON THE RISE)10)Social customs are NOT THE SAME AS what they used to be fifty years ago.(DIFFERENT FROM)11)Prices of eggs usually DROP in the spring when they are more plentiful.(GO DOWN)12)While it may be more convenient to OWN a car, it is also expensive and troublesome at times.(POSSESS)13)Don’t GET SO EXCITED AND WORRY ABOUT these unimportant matters.(MAKE SO MUCH FUSS OVER)14)Martin’s article on present-day economics DESERVES careful study.(IS WORTHY OF)15)Because this is the first day of the new program, we cannot say WITH CERTAINTY how it will be received.(FOR SURE)2.The prefix EN-(or EM-before B and P)can be added to nouns or adjectives to form verbs with the meaning “put in”, “ give?to”,” cause to be” etc.填入合適的詞匯;答案已用大寫字體體現在原句中。

1)Larry thanked the hostess and said he HAD ENJOYED the dinner party very much.2)Dr.Nolen’s self-confidence ENABLED him to become a competent surgeon.3)You will ENDANGER your health if you go on smoking like this.4)When you are finished, please REPLACE the books on the shelves.5)Henry had to sell his car to REPAY the loan from the bank.6)The judge would give RECONSIDERATION to his decision when new evidence came to light.7)Half of the committee members were chosen FROM AMONG the women.8)Dr.Smith is too busy to spare us any time EXCEPT ON Sunday.9)You have to wait here UNTIL AFTER sunset.3.Rearrange the following words and expressions in logical order: 排詞造句

1)Had a lot of trouble, I, getting the car started, this morning I had a lot of trouble getting the car started this morning.2)Getting to know people, you, in Italy, won’t have much difficulty

You won’t have much difficulty getting to know people in Italy.3)Had a great deal fo trouble, in the snowstorm, driving the sheep, the shepherds, to a place of safety The shepherds had a great deal of trouble driving the sheep to a place of safety in the snowstorm.4.Make sentences after the model, using the pattern IT IS / WAS THE FIRST TIME(THAT)? and the given words.(用it is / was the first time(that)?句型造句)1)Tommy, talk back, parents It is the first time that Tommy has talked back to his parents.2)I, ever, be, in a plane It is the first time that I have ever been in a plane.3)John, speak, in public It is the first time that John has spoken in public.5.Rewrite the following sentences, using the HAVE + OBJECT + V.-ED construction:(用have + 賓語+ 動詞ed形式改寫句子)1)Helen will ask someone to alter that dress to fit her.Helen will have that dress altered to fit her.2)It was Qin Shi Huang who got the people to join up all the walls.It was Qin Shi Huang who had all the walls joined up.6.Rewrite the following sentence after the model:(根據示例改寫句子)1)It is likely that our team will win the game.Our team is likely to win the game.2)It is not likely that David will get home before dark.David is not likely to get home before dark.3)He works hard.The fact does not necessarily mean that he is a competent leader.The fact that he works hard does not necessarily mean that he is a competent leader.4)He explained that he didn’t see the notice.The explanation is unsatisfactory.The explanation that he didn’t see the notice is unsatisfactory.7.Combine the following pairs of sentences by using IT as the formal object:(把it作為形式賓語造句)1)You were unable to attend our meeting.We all thought that was a pity.We all thought it a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.2)You should mind your manners.We consider that is important.We consider it important that you should mind your manners.8.Answer the following questions with the help of the models and the words given in brackets:(用括內所提供的詞匯回復提問)1)What is the wish of the scientists?(find new resources, for mankind)

The wish of the scientists is to find new resources for mankind.2)What is her goal in life?(work hard, for the happiness of all people in the world)

Her goal in life is to work hard for the happiness of all people in the world.3)What was the object of your visit?(consult your uncle, as to how I could learn English better)The object of your visit is to consult your uncle as to how I could learn English better.9.Translation 翻譯

1）很明顯是他的年輕助手在經營這家書店。

It is obviously his young assistant who is running the bookstore.2）由于缺乏資金，他們正在設法吸引外資（attract foreign capital）。

Being short of funds,they are trying to attract foreign capital.3）那小女孩跑得太快，身體一下失去平衡，跌倒了。

The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over.4）千萬別說可能會被人誤解的話。(capable of)Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.5）由于受到原子輻射，他最終在工作時倒下了。

As a result of exposure to atomic rodiationhe finally collapsed at work.6）有明顯的證據表明工作上的重壓與身體的某些毛病有聯系。

There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure of work and some discorders of the body.7）只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個難題的。

If you keep on trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.8）我們預料我們的計劃會受到抵制。

We anticipate that we will encounter resistance to our plan.9）這個展覽會很受歡迎，吸引著源源而至的參觀者。

This exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitors.10）老太太叫我小心些，不要要與那些在街角閑蕩的家伙說話。

The old lady told me to be cautious and not to talk to the guys hanging out on the street corner.11）具額投資是這一地區的經濟得以迅速發展。

Vast amount of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly.12）他們為新建一所醫院開展了一場籌款活動。

They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital.13）一切都表明他的計劃出了毛病。

Everything points to the fact that something has gone wrong with his plan.14）我挑出幾條英語習語，考了一下我的同班同學。

I picked out some English idioms and tried them on my classmates.15）這兩只動物外貌很相似，但他們屬于不同的種類。

The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species.10.(寫作)1.簡述一下你的病情，2.你的同學是怎么照顧你的，3.你的感受

Last winter, just when everybody was busy preparing for the final exams, I was struck down by the flu.With a fever over 39 degree, I could hardly do anything, not even take care of myself.How I wished my mother could come and nurse me!But before I could write a letter home, all my classmates reached out to help me.For fear that I might be in need of something when nobody was around, they took turns to keep me company so that I would never be left alone.Li Mei, who shared the same double-deck bed with me, stayed awake until late into the night, bringing me iced tea or wet towels.Wang Ping, who was just back from her weekend at home, shared with me all the delicious foods her mom had prepared for her.Even the boys in my class took time to visit me in between classes and brought me flowers.All this touched me deeply.Even when home is thousands of miles away, I felt like I was living in a big home even warmer than my own.92.我為什么要選這門學科，我有條件學好這門學科

During our daily life you can see English everywhere.when you surf the internet,you can see English,When you go shopping,You can see many instructions written in English.When you read, you can find that many books are written in English.,Even you go to washroom,You can see English.So we must learn English well.Reading is one of the ways to learn English well.We can read our English book,We also read magazines.Listening is necessary for us to learn English well.We must keep on listening to tapes or radio.Speaking English is also important for us.We should speak English in and after class.Besides these,We are supposed to write English.We can keep diary in English and so on.English plays an important role in our life,we will do our best to learn it well