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2014山東導游考試英語導游詞-劉公島英文導游詞

時間:2019-05-13 05:32:29下載本文作者:會員上傳
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第一篇:2014山東導游考試英語導游詞-劉公島英文導游詞

劉公島英文導游詞

Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Weihai.I am very pleased to be at your service as a tour guide today.Located at the Weihai Bay, Liugongdao Island is 2.1 sea miles away from the city, a distance that takes 20 minutes by ferry.It is well-known for being the cradle of modern China’ navy and with a reputation of “A Warship Never Sink”.Since ancient times, it has long been a place of strategic importance, known as “A Nature-blessed Screen” and “Dominating the East Sea” for protecting China’s East Territory.In 1888,when the government began to set up the first navy,Beiyang Navy, Liugongdao island was take as the navy base, and lot of facilities had been built.In the spring of 1895, after the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895 ended, the Beiyang Navy was annihilated.In 1898, the United Kingdom gained the lease of Weihai by force, and Liugongdao was under the occupation of UK for 32 years until 1930.Since new China was founded in 1949, Liugongdao Island has been well preserved.Once being the base of the Northern Navy as well as the battle field of the war, there are 28 historical sites in the island including the Northern Navy Headquarters, Dragon King Temple, Ding Ruchang’s Residence, the Navy school, fort and dock, all of which are designated “national major preservation unit of cultural relics”.Now here we are on the island.In front of us is the Museum of First Sino-Japanese War, built in 1985.It took exact site which was then the administrative office of Beiyang Navy as the exhibition hall, which vividly illustrated the scene of the history.Now here we are at “The Northern Navy Headquarters ”, the administrative office of Beiyang Navy.The plaque “Hai Jun Gong Suo” on the archway in front of the building was written by Li HongZhan.北洋海軍提督府

There are 12 halls.The first hall is ceremonial hall.It shows the scene of the Northern Navy senior generals greeting the edicts fro emperor, paying homage to the kings and ministers of inspection and holding major ceremonies.There is a unicorn screens in the main hall, which means the Commander Ding Ruchang is a Top-1 military attaché.The second hall is a big “sand map” of the over all disposition of the North Navy in 1894.The third hall exhibits the equipment of the Northern Navy, including flags and warship models.The fourth hall shows the foundation of the Northern Navy.In 1888, the “Articles of Northern Navy” formally published, which determined Tianjin Dagukou, Lvshoukou and Weihaiwei as the three navy bases.The twelveth hall is the place where Commander Ding Ruchang sacrificed his life.Here From this map you could realize that the island has really a very important strategic position, because it exactly guards the mouth of Weihai Bay.At that time there were six forts on this island which guarded the bay together with those on the shores, solid defenses were set up with torpedoes, logs and iron chains, which shouldn’t be broken through by the invaders.But we know that the Japanese Navy landed from Rongcheng, and attacked Liugongdao from the land.Apart from this consideration, the government at that time was corrupt and incompetent.They adopted the conservative strategy, and thus led the fall of Liugongdao Island.Ok, everyone, let’s move on to the back hall.Yes, these are the model warships of the Northern Navy.They were all made according to real photos or data from records.Yes, an illustration of the battle that happened in the Yellow Sea, on September 17th, 1894.That battle lasted about five hours and five of the ten warships of the Northern Navy were destroyed.It was after this battle that the Qing Government adopted the conservation policy.They didn’t allow the warships to go out of Weihai Bay, so the sea was controlled by Japanese Navy.And this led the ruin of the whole Northern Navy.Ok, everybody.I think you’ve learned a lot about the Northern Navy and its headquarters, pay attention that cameras are forbidden here in the hall, you could take some pictures outside.I will give you a 10-minute break.We’ll get together at 10:45 just in front of the gate of the headquarters, OK。

第二篇:山東劉公島導游詞

山東劉公島導游詞1

尊敬的游客:

今天我們要去美麗的劉公島,劉公島位于我國山東省威海市,接下來就讓我們乘船登上美麗的劉公島。

首先我們參觀甲午戰爭紀念館,里面有:火槍、日本軍刀、軍艦模型、人物蠟像等等。最有趣的`是人物蠟像,有的在修理工具,有的在指揮軍艦,有的在掌舵,有的在打旗語,他們栩栩如生,讓我們回到哪硝煙彌漫的戰場。

下面就讓我們一起走進威海水師學堂,這里面有一排排的宿舍、寬敞的辦公室和整齊的教室,這里培養了許多卓越的海軍軍官。

接下來就讓我們一起瞻仰威海海軍忠魂碑,忠魂碑高大堅固,是用漢白玉制成的,上面刻著七個大金字是北洋海軍忠魂碑,以此紀念甲午戰爭中死難的英雄。

下面我們走進海圣殿,里面有關于劉公島的傳說:漢朝末年皇子劉民來島上避難,他在島上幫助有難的漁民,漁民們為了報答劉民,把島叫做劉公島。

劉公島風景秀麗,希望你有機會來細細游賞。

山東劉公島導游詞2

劉公島位于威海市區東2.1海里的威海灣中,乘旅游船20分鐘便可到達。它面臨水云連天的黃河,背接湛藍的威海灣,素有“不隅屏藩”和“不沉的戰艦”之稱,人稱海上公園,是聞名遐邇的海防重鎮。據傳,東漢末年,劉氏皇族一支,為避曹魏的迫害而遷居島上。劉氏一家忠厚善良,常濟救漁民。后人為紀念他們而修筑了劉公廟。于是,島子也被稱為劉公島。

遠望劉公島如雄獅橫臥,與威海市環翠區形成“二龍對珠”之勢。島北陡南緩,東西長4.08公里,南北最寬1.5公里,最窄0.06公里,海岸線長14.95公里,面積3.15平方公里,最高處旗頂山海拔153.5米。島東碧海萬頃,煙波浩淼,島西與市區隔海相望。全島植被茂密,郁郁蔥蔥,以黑松為主,多達2700余畝,1985年被命名為國家森林公園。劉公島被建設部命名為“國家文明風景區”。

島上有眾多文物古跡,如:北洋海軍提督署、海龍王廟、丁汝昌寓所、水師學堂、旗頂山炮臺、黃島炮臺等二十八處北洋海軍舊址,1988年被國務院公布為全國重點文物保護單位。

據史志記載,明代重修劉公廟。公元1888年北洋海軍在劉公島成軍,駐島護軍統領張文宣,為使軍民獲得劉公劉母的護佑,出資重修劉公廟。清政府的`海軍大臣奕環親王和李鴻章,在檢閱北洋海軍的儀式中綿進廟叩拜,北洋海軍將士每次出?;蜃鲬鸲嫉綇R中進香叩拜。18英國強租威海衛,劉公島上的土地和房屋被英國全部購買,迫居民遷出島外,劉公廟隨遷島外,現廟已不存,但留有一碑載“神本依人,廟遷島外”。劉公島上的原劉公廟遺址仍存。

劉公島國家森林公園是一座馳名中外,集自然風光和人文景觀于一體的國家級森林公園。園內有北洋海軍忠魂碑、旗頂山炮臺、忠魂碑炮臺、所后炮臺、劉公亭、軍魂亭、動物園、劉公像、五花石、聽濤亭、劉公泉、龍柏三弟兄、玉花石、板礓石、貝草嘴等15處名勝景點和自然景點。野生梅花鹿隨處可見,有各種禽獸鳥類30多種。園內林木蔥郁,山花爛漫,古木參天,林木覆蓋率達百分之八十五,60多種樹木在此競相生長。登上主峰,全島風光盡收眼底,恍如隔世,心曠神怡,歷代游人曾賦予“十里絕塵埃”,“此向即洞天”的美稱。

山東劉公島導游詞3

各位團友,大家好!此刻我們將要去的前方的小島,就是被譽為“東隅屏藩”和“不沉的戰艦”的劉公島。劉公島距碼頭2.1海里,東西長4.08公里,面積3.15平方公里。它位于山東半島東北,碧波萬頃的威海灣口,島上種滿了各種樹木,以黑松為主,1985年被命名為國家森林公園。

劉公島名字的來歷有一個傳說:說有姓劉的兩夫婦,經常在島上為過往的船只指航,解救遇難的船只。人們都十分感激這老兩口,于是在島上建廟紀念他們,并把此島命名為劉公島。

據考證,戰國時期島上就有人居住。漢代時,島上居住的人家姓劉,被稱為“劉氏別業”。明代時,為了防止??茯}擾,設立威海衛。劉公島成為海防重地。清朝光緒年間,政府創辦了北洋海軍,把劉公島作為駐扎艦船和給養補給基地。1895年甲午戰爭后被日軍強占。1898年,威海成為英國的勢力范圍,英國人在島上建立了遠東海軍司令部及住宅、醫院、教堂、監獄等設施,這兒成為英國海軍的避暑之地。1930年,威海被中國政府收回,劉公島也回到祖國懷抱。1938年底劉公島解放。

島上這座最宏偉的建筑是提督府,又叫“丁公府”、“海軍公所”,是當時北洋海軍的總指揮部。建于1888年,門上“海軍公所”四個字是李鴻章所寫的。門前的石獅子大家猜猜哪是公哪是母?對,腳下踩圓球的是公獅,象征著權力。而母獅腳下是一個小獅子,象征人丁興旺。排列也貼合男左女右的方式。獅子襯托出官衙的威嚴和氣派。大門兩旁的.兩個小亭子,叫角亭,是供迎賓和舉行大典時奏樂的場所。

整個建筑是清式舉架磚木結構,分前、中、后三個大廳。前廳陳列的是1894年甲午戰爭時北洋海軍的兵備布防沙盤,中廳是蠟像館,是甲午海戰決戰前夜的軍事會議的場景,后廳是北洋海軍軍艦模型和黃海大戰模擬陳列室。

劉公島能成為海軍基地,與它重要的地理位置密切相關。劉公島處于威海灣的中央,與兩岸構成“二龍戲珠”之勢。在島上布置防御工程,可起到“一夫當關,萬夫莫開”的效果。北洋政府在島上西面設置了炮臺,正對著威海灣,與威海灣北岸的炮臺遙相呼應,構成密集的火力點。灣中也布置了水雷、木排、鐵鏈等設施,使日軍無法從海上進攻。果然,當年日軍也是從陸地入手,最后攻陷了劉公島。

北洋海軍是當時的北洋大臣李鴻章一手建立的,是我國第一支近代海軍艦隊。1888年建成,當時有艦船25艘,北洋海軍的提督是丁汝昌,其手下多名將領都畢業于福建馬尾學堂,受過西方海軍教育,就應說力量強大。但這支實力超群的艦隊卻在甲午海戰中全軍覆滅。1894年8月甲午戰爭正式爆發,9月17日,丁汝昌率艦隊執行完任務后,在旅順大鹿島休整時發現了日本軍艦,便下令迎敵。北洋艦隊參戰的有10艘軍艦,日軍有12艘。而且裝備上北洋海軍遠遠落后于日艦。在戰斗中超勇、揚威二艦首先被擊中,丁汝昌也受傷,艦隊失去了指揮和聯絡。致遠艦為了保護旗艦定遠艦,在彈盡之時,管帶鄧世昌下令開足馬力撞向日本先進的旗艦吉野艦,但不幸被魚雷擊中,全艦200余人只有27人生還。鄧世昌拒絕救生,壯烈殉國,那天正是他45歲生日。致遠艦沉沒后,濟遠和廣甲二艦管帶方伯謙、吳敬榮臨戰脫逃,慌忙中竟將以擱淺的揚威艦撞沉。之后經遠艦也被擊沉,管帶林永升中彈身亡,全艦僅有16人獲救。戰斗一向持續到下午五點,日軍旗艦被定遠艦擊中,喪失了指揮潛力,旅順港內北洋艦隊的炮艦及魚雷艦也趕來救援,此時日軍重傷5艦,傷亡200多人,首先退出戰斗。這就是歷史上有名的黃海大戰。此戰,北洋艦隊傷亡800余人,損失了5艘戰艦,元氣大傷。從此以后,李鴻章命令艦隊縮在威海港口,不許迎敵。

黃海大戰后不久,日本出兵占領了旅順,并于1895年1月20日,在榮成成山頭登陸,很快攻占了威海的南幫和北幫炮臺,劉公島陷入夾攻中。2月2日,日軍由海、陸兩路合圍劉公島,北洋海軍在丁汝昌的指揮下浴血奮戰,但因對外聯系中斷,而北洋海軍候補道員牛昶丙、嚴道洪等人又密謀勸丁汝昌投降。島上彈盡糧絕,士氣低落,丁汝昌見無力回天,便于11日深夜服鴉片自殺殉國,其手下劉步蟾,楊用霖等人也先后服毒自殺。牛昶丙等人盜用了提督印,以丁汝昌的名義起草了投降書。14日牛昶丙與日軍的伊東右亨在日艦松島號上簽訂了投降書。17日日軍登陸劉公島,理解了所有的軍事設施。至此這支揚名一時的北洋艦隊宣告覆滅。

此刻大家看到的這所宅院是丁汝昌故居,又叫小丁公府。北洋水師規定,只有丁汝昌能夠帶家屬住在島上,而其他官員務必住在艦上。丁汝昌在此住了六年。整個住宅氣派很大,房間也很多,當時清軍軍紀不嚴,丁汝昌也帶頭破壞軍規,把剩余的房子租給其他家眷居住。軍紀的松散也是戰斗力不強的主要原因。此刻內部有丁汝昌生平展。丁汝昌死后,清政府認為他投敵,將其棺材加了三道鎖,不準其入葬,以示懲戒。一向到19,在威海當地官員的奏請之下,朝廷為其昭雪,棺木才得以下葬。

劉公島曾是中國屈辱歷史的見證人,也是中國人民反抗外來侵略的教科書,已成為我國重要的愛國主義教育基地。愿大家能透過這次參觀,再一次重溫歷史,銘記歷史,用自己的智慧與血汗去鑄造新的鋼鐵長城。

山東劉公島導游詞4

在我們旅游行業流傳著一句話:北京看墻頭,西安看墳頭,廣州看車頭,上??慈祟^,桂林看山頭,蘇州杭州看丫頭,那么我此刻想問下大家,到了我們威海看什么那?呵呵!那里沒有什么頭看,來那里看畫,江山如畫里。威海本身就是一副絕妙的山水畫,那里山清水秀,天藍海碧,綠樹成林,鮮花似錦。城建新穎,令人賞心悅目。而在這副美麗的山水畫中,更有一顆燦爛的明珠。它以其獨具特色的魅力,吸引著眾多的游人。它便是我們這天要去參觀的景點劉公島。

劉公島之所以遠近聞名,是它不僅僅具有優越而得天獨厚的自然條件,更具有吸引力的是它真實的記錄了歷史。在中國近代史上,由于清政府的無能,使北洋海軍全軍覆沒在這個島上。劉公島,當年是日本帝國主義屠殺中國人民的血腥戰場,也是中華民族蒙受恥辱的歷史見證地。它給后人留下的不僅僅是刻骨銘心的歷史教訓,更重要的是讓我們,甚至是今后幾代人記?。和鰢浜蟀ご颉D屈N,來劉公島參觀,其教育好處,是其他一些景點所不及的?,F已被國務院公布為國家級旅游風景區。劉公島距市區旅游碼頭有2。1海里,乘船20分鐘即可到達。咱們到了威海碼頭之后,還要轉船進劉公島,此刻我就將一些注意事項給大家講一下:第一,島上有許多吃海鮮的小攤,大家必須要先跟我游覽完景點之后再去看。不要我在前面走,大家在后面跟小販們討價還價,最后我會給大家留必須的自由活動時間。另外,大家要吃的話,必須要問好價錢、看看海鮮新不新鮮之后在坐下來吃,避免以后出現問題。第二,劉公島上是不產珍珠的,他們都是從蓬萊那邊運過來的,大家要買的話,能夠到青島再買,無論是價格上還是質量上都要好一些。第三,大家無論是在船上還是上了島之后,都要拿好自己的東西,因為島上外來人比較多,所以大家必須要仔細

一點。第四,時間,這也是最重要的.一點。大家必須要掌握好時間,我們進島大約需要15分鐘,有暈船的將暈船藥吃上。另外,這船是有時間控制的,多長時間一個來回,都有規定。所以我說在什么時間什么地方集合,大家必須要定時到那兒。如果因為一個、兩個來晚了,我們就不等了。因為不能因為你一個人而耽誤全車人的時間。那你就只好自己坐船出島了。

(民港)大家看一下這塊石碑,它是由32塊萊州大理石組成的,高約32英尺,象征著被英國統制了32年。

此刻,我們的游船已經徐徐地離開了旅游碼頭,威海這幅山水華又從另一角度呈此刻我們的面前。大家看,東海岸那邊就是有名的避暑療養區,紅瓦綠樹,一片詩意。南岸是一片別墅群,掩映在蔥綠的果樹叢中。坐在游船上看威海,自是別有一番情趣在心頭。是否有點舟行碧波上,人在畫中游的意境哪?

說起這劉公島,不僅僅島上的自然風光很美,而且它也是一個歷史的見證地,北洋海軍的建軍基地。咱們這天去那兒,對于老年人來說是對歷史的一種回顧,而對于我們年輕人來說,我也期望能夠激發起大家更大的愛國熱情,讓我們理解一次實實在在的愛國主義教育。我們這次去劉公島,參觀的景點主要有三個:北洋海軍提督署,丁汝昌寓所和龍王廟。

此刻,我來說一說劉公島的名字,每個地方的名字都有它的來歷,劉公島也是這樣據專家考證,早在戰國時期島上就有人居住,名字叫劉家島,說的是在東漢末年,有一個劉氏家族為了避免曹氏后裔的迫害而流亡到這個島上。來到這兒之后發現此島依山傍海,風景秀麗,于是就決定在此定居下來,并以自己的姓氏--劉氏來命名這個島,即劉家島。那為什么之后又改名為劉公島了呢?大約在四百多年前,有一支南方商船隊出海打魚,行駛途中遇到狂風巨浪,這些人一邊祈求海神娘娘的保佑,一邊與海浪作搏斗,但是都沒有成功。就在他們無力自救、放下生存期望的時候,突然發現前面的海中有火光閃動,此時他們歡呼雀躍起來,使出全身的力氣劃到火光附近,這才發現火光是從一個孤島上的茅草屋里散發出來的。他們借著淡淡的燈光將船靠了岸,由于他們在海中與惡浪作搏斗消耗體力過大,所以剛踏上海灘時便暈到在地上,當他們醒來之后才發現自己是被兩位熱心的老人所救,老人給他們端來了熱氣騰騰的姜湯和玉米餅子,但是奇怪的是這些飯怎樣吃也吃不完,他們邊吃邊想是不是遇到神仙了?是不是他們的禱告起了作用?于是就問這兩個老人叫什么名字,老人告訴他們說叫劉公劉母。等他們吃飽后,老人又給他們安排好休息的地方,并轉身離開

了。第二天清晨,天氣晴朗,海面平靜,是個出海的好天氣,他們想在走之前當面感謝老人的救命之恩,可他們找遍了整個島也沒發現個人影。他們恍然大悟,這是遇見救命的神仙了阿,慌忙下跪磕頭來表示感激!為了表示對劉公劉母的救命之恩。這些人就聯合島上的漁民修建了劉公劉母祠,并把此到取名為劉公島,劉公島也行此而得名。

據出土文物考證,早在戰國時代島上就有人居住,遺址至今尚存在島的東南面;漢代有劉氏到島上墾荒居留,劉公島被稱為劉氏別業,明朝初期為避倭寇侵擾,曾將島上居民遷出。嘉靖年間,王憲武率農民起義軍占據劉公島,后遭鎮壓。萬歷末年,登州府又招人進島墾植,并派兵把守,在此期間,南北方海運興盛,劉公島興旺起來,居民增多;清康熙二年(1663年),劉公島疫病流行,居民全部遷出。1690年有叢、鄒、姜三姓進島居住。17,又有一支農民起義軍進駐劉公島,遭鎮壓撤走。光緒年間,清政府籌辦北洋海軍,劉公島被作為海軍基地,修建了大批設施,島上居民增多。1895年春,甲午戰爭結束,劉公島被日本軍隊強占達三年之久。18在帝國主義瓜分中國的狂潮中,威海成為英帝國主義的勢力范圍,到1930年被強租32年之久。英國人將劉公島設為一個特防,由英巡查管轄,除強占島上原有的建筑設施外,還將居民的土地全部收買,在島上建了英遠東海軍司令部及住宅、醫院、教堂、監獄等,還設立了茶社、運動場、郵政局和海軍墓地。劉公島成為英國海軍的避暑養疴之地。1948年國民黨軍占領劉公島,年底解放。解放后,島上居民又四次遷出遷入,所以劉公島有兩大怪事:第一是劉公島上居民沒有姓劉的,第二是居民沒有從事

海上捕魚的,這在全國乃至全世界都是罕見的。

山東劉公島導游詞5

各位旅客朋友們:

大家好!

劉公島是中國近代第一支海軍的誕生地,也是清朝北洋水師全軍覆滅的國恥地,慘遭英國42年殖民統治,3.15平方公里的劉公島承載著太多的歷史積淀。1985年,封閉了近半個世紀的軍事禁區劉公島對外開放,成為國家文明風景名勝區和全國著名的愛國主義教育基地。劉公島上人文景觀豐富獨特,既有上溯千年的戰國遺址,又有清朝北洋海軍提督署、水師學堂等大量文物古跡,還有英國殖民統治時期遺留下來的眾多歐式建筑。劉公島通過深入挖掘劉公美德、英租42年、甲午戰爭等獨特的歷史文化內涵,向游客展開了一幅幅跌宕起伏、撼人心魄的歷史畫卷,成為人們感悟悲壯歷史、憑吊甲午英烈、接受愛國主義教育的活教材。而劉公島自然風光秀美,遠眺松濤翠柏,郁郁蔥蔥,近觀鹿群結隊,鳥語花香,素有“海上仙山”和“世外桃源”的.美譽。

北部海蝕崖直立陡峭,如刀削斧劈;南部海灘綿延,水清沙潔。4000畝森林中,烏桕、龍柏、樸樹等70多鐘林木、50多鐘花草郁郁蔥蔥,200多頭野生梅花鹿以及70多種鳥獸棲息林中,構成一道立體的、流動的風景。20xx年來,在提高環境衛生和綠化美化水平基礎上,不斷加大環境整治力度,打造環境品牌,提升環境效應,劉公島以自然質樸、清新幽雅、特色鮮明、獨具韻味的生態景觀、旅游環境,吸引了一批批中外游客紛至沓來,流連忘返。

山東劉公島導游詞6

各位旅客朋友們:

大家好!

劉公島宛如一顆璀璨的明珠鑲嵌在碧波蕩漾的威海灣內,距市區2.1海里,面積3.15平方公里。其北部海蝕崖直立陡峭,南部平緩綿延,森林覆蓋率達87%,素有“海上仙山”的美譽,既有上溯千年的戰國遺址,也流傳著漢代劉公劉母的美麗傳說。

同時它也是山東省威海市海上天然屏障,在國防上有極其重要的地位,素有“不沉的戰艦”之稱。1888年,北洋海軍成軍時,在島上設電報局、水師學堂、建北洋海軍提督署、鐵碼頭,成為中國近代第一支海軍北洋水師的誕生地。1894年,中日甲午海戰就發生在該島東部海域。如今,它成為著名的旅游觀光地和愛國主義教育基地,島上有題寫的“中國甲午戰爭博物館”牌坊,有北洋水師提督署和丁汝昌寓所舊址,有甲午海戰期間功不可沒的北洋水師鐵碼頭和古炮臺,有紀念甲午英烈的`北洋水師忠魂碑,有展示中國兵器發展史的中華兵器館,有保持原始風貌的國家森林公園,有通過聲光電等現代手段再現甲午海戰壯烈場面的甲午海戰館。其中中國甲午戰爭博物館收藏大量珍貴文物,從海底打撈的水師巨型艦炮,重20多噸,世界僅存,令人嘆為觀止。館內通過文物、圖片、蠟像、沙盤、模型等多種形式,生動地再現了當年北洋水師及甲午戰爭的歷史面貌,使人如臨其境。

第三篇:劉公島英文導游詞

劉公島英文導游詞

Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Weihai.I am very pleased to be at your service as a tour guide today.Situated on the east end of Shandong Peninsula, east China, Weihai is a beautiful city.Here you will find yourself in a picture of green mountains and blue sea, and it is pleased to your eyes and heart to see so many trees, flowers, and new buildings everywhere in the city.Among the numerous scenic spots here, Liugongdao Island attracts thousands of tourists every year with its unique charm.That is our destination today.Located at the Weihai Bay, Liugongdao Island is 2.1 sea miles to the city, a distance that takes 20 minutes by ferry.Everybody, please board the ship and let’s go for a look.Now our ship is departing the ferry slowly.Since we have 20 minutes to get there, I’ll make use of the time to tell you something about the history of Liugongdao Island.According to archeological studies, the inhabitation on the island traces back as early as to the Warring States Period(403-221bc)and their remains can be found on the southeast of the island.During the Guongxu period in the Qing Dynasty, when the government began to set up the first navy, Liugongdao island was take as the navy base, and lot of facilities had been built.In the spring of 1895, after the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895 ended, the island was under the occupation of the Japanese army for three years.In 1898, the United Kingdom gained the lease of Weihai by force, and Liugongdao was under the occupation of UK for 32 years until 1930.In 1948, the troops led by Jiang Keshi occupied the island, and soon the island was liberated by the People’s Liberation Army.Since new China was founded in 1949, Liugongdao Island has been well preserved.The whole island is densely covered with woods, most of which are black pines.It was ratified as a national forestry park in 1985, and in 1999 the island was nominated as a “national level tourist resort for high standard service”.Once being the base of the Northern Navy as well as the battle field of the war, there are 28 historical sites in the island including the Northern Navy Headquarters, Dragon King Temple, Ding Ruchang’s Residence, the Navy school, fort and dock, all of which are designated “national major preservation unit of cultural relics”.Well, that’s the brief history of the island, and we can see that it is not only a beautiful scenic sport, but also a very important witness of history.Ladies and gentleman, here we are on the island.Now, in front of us is the most magnificent building on the island which is called “The Northern Navy Headquarters ”.The inscriptions on the archway in front of the building which mean “China museum of the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895” were written by president Jiang Zemin.This building was built in 1887 with a land area of more than 10,000 square meters.The Headquarters consist of three halls, first let’s enter the front hall.Here is a big “sand map” of the over all disposition of the North Navy in 1894.From this map you could realize that the island has really a very important strategic position, because it exactly guards the mouth of Weihai Bay.At that time there were six forts on this island which guarded the bay together with those on the shores, solid defenses were set up with torpedoes, logs and iron chains, which shouldn’t be broken through by the invaders.But we know that the Japanese Navy landed from Rongcheng, and attacked Liugongdao from the land.Apart from this consideration, the government at that time was corrupt and incompetent.They adopted the conservative strategy, and thus led the fall of Liugongdao Island.Well, ladies and gentlemen, you have learned the position of the island from the sand map.Please follow me into the next hall and have a visit of the waxworks.The wax figures shown here were the high-ranking commanders who were in a military meeting before the battle.Some of them proposed to launch an attack, some of them were in favor of defending.In the middle sat Ding Ruchang, the general of the Northern Navy.He committed suicide after the fall of Liugongdao Island.Ok, everyone, let’s move on to the back hall.Yes, these are the model warships of the Northern Navy.They were all made according to real photos or data from records.Yes, an illustration of the battle that happened in the Yellow Sea, on September 17th, 1894.That battle lasted about five hours and five of the ten warships of the Northern Navy were destroyed.It was after this battle that the Qing Government adopted the conservation policy.They didn’t allow the warships to go out of Weihai Bay, so the sea was controlled by Japanese Navy.And this led the ruin of the whole Northern Navy.Ok, everybody.I think you’ve learned a lot about the Northern Navy and its headquarters, pay attention that cameras are forbidden here in the hall, you could take some pictures outside.I will give you a 10-minute break.We’ll get together at 10:45 just in front of the gate of the headquarters, OK。

第四篇:2014山東導游考試英語導游詞-臺兒莊

1、Ladies and Gentlemen: welcome to the water town of Jiangbei, the ancient canal city and the Best Town of Taierzhuang for sightseeing.Taierzhuang in the flourishing period of Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty was a beautiful ancient town attracting a large number of bussinessman with unique architectural landscape and cultural possessions.Though being a village at the beginning, it was eveb bigger than many towns.Thus the Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty called it “The Best Town in the World”.However, the ancient town was leveled to the ground in the Battle of Taierzhuang.To rebuild the ancient town has become a dream for people of several gennerations.In order to carry forward the Canal Civilization and the national spirit of Chinese and promote the development of culture and tourism industry, on April 8, 2008, it was officially declared to rebuild the ancient town of Taierzhuang by CPC committee and People’s Government of Zaozhuang City,Shandong Province.In 2012, it was rated the national 5A scenic spot.古城展館

參將署是一座官式建筑,俗稱大衙門。毀于臺兒莊大戰,2010年重建現為兩岸漢字文化藝術館。

東側是古城內河碼頭,乘船游覽可體會“人在畫上走,船在畫中行,一派小橋流水人家,不是江南,勝似江南”感受。

The exhibition of ancient town includes The Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center, Can Jiang Shu, Fu Feng Tang, San Ke Tang, Ri Sheng Chang Ji, Zhang Guan Shu, Dao Sheng Jiufang and the old post office.Can Jang Shu is an architecture of official style, commonly known as Da Yamen.It was ruined in WW2 and rebuilt in 2010, now is the Museum of Character Culture across the Straits.On the eastern side is ancient dock of inside river.Boating on it will feel that “ Walking and boating on a painting in a non-southern town but more than that.”

The Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center of Taierzhuang is a temporary hall.The western hall has 2 parts, Ancient Town in Memory and Ancient Town in rebuilt.In the Recovery Map of the Scenic Spots of the Ancient Canal Town of Taierzhuang, we can see the flourishing social development which went well beyond those painted here, just as a poem goes, “The painting of the Riverside Scene during the Qingming festival could hardly be posted in a Ten-li Arts Gallery(一幅清明上河圖,十里畫廊卷不住)”

The Eastern hall shows the bird’s eye view of the ancient town.Taierzhuang reserves 53 relics of World War 2, which is the most of the world.It is known as “Wharf for Water and Land Transport”, which contributes the culture communication and combination.There has been preserved a large amount of ancient wharfs and ancient ship docks, for that, Taierzhuang has been called as the Living Canal by the World Tourism Organization and the Only Relic Village existing along the Grand Canal.All the scenic spots can be accessed by boat.Meanwhile, Taierzhuang is also the first Base of Communication across the Straits with the Official peimissiom of Taiwan Affairs Office.There are also many commercial guild halls in the ancient town, such as Hui Zhou Commercial Guild Hall, Fujian Commercial Guild Hall, Shanxi Commercial Guild Hall, Zheren Commercial Guild Hall and Taizhuang Yi.2、We’re passing through the Western Gate: Taichengjiuzhi.Taichengjiuzhi is the landmark of the

Ancient Town.3、The rebuilt Ancient Town of Taierzhuang is graceful and primitive with perfect union between the heaven and the earth.It has intensively reflected the four unique cultural and historic values of the city, which justify its attractiveness to the tourists both at home and abrosd as an ideal destination for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.4、Taierzhuang bears the largest amount of relica of WWⅡ in China.35 sites bridge the modernity of Taierzhuang with its bitter history as being a city suffering most in the war.It is also the only memorial city for WWⅡ in China.5、Come to Taierzhuang to view the living fossil of Canal Cuture, and the largest collections of civillian’s residences in China.Located in the hub of the north and south, Taierzhuang has been knowm to the world as the “Wharf for Water and Land Transport” suggesting the frequent exchanges of people, goods and information here and in turn the cultural communication.Taierzhuang deserves its status as a landmark city for canal culture boasting 8 architectural styles and 72 temples.(8大建筑體系

1、Anhui style architecture

2、Southern Shangdong residential architecture

3、Watertown Landscape architecture

4、Southern Fujian style architecture

5、Lingnan architecture

6、European architecture

7、Religious architecture

8、Northern Courts)(72座廟宇including those of the mmajor religions in the world)

6、Just come to Taierzhuang for the last section of living canal along Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.The last 3-kilometer ancient river of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is preserved here in Taierzhuang.A large amount of ancient wharfs and ancient ship docks, among other water conservancy facilities, have been called as the Living Canal by the World Tourism Organization and the Only Relic Village existing along the Grand Canal.7、The 10-kilometer-long water streets and alleys are quite a match to those of Venice.After being rebuilt, the Ancient Town will become the water city with the most density of water network all across the country.All the scenic spots can be accessed by boat.8、Meanwhile, Taierzhuang is also the first Base of Communication across the Straits with the Official peimissiom of Taiwan Affairs Office.It is an important carrier and platform for the economic political and cultural communications between the two sides across the Straits.9、展館(或者展板)

Welcome to the Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center of Taierzhuang

①The Recovert Map of the Scenic Spots of the Ancient Canal Town of Taierzhuang, which was drawn by Mayor Chenwei based on his thorough studies.In the map,we can see the flourishing social development which went well beyond those painted here, just as a poem goes,”The painting of the Riverside Scene during the Qingming festival could hardly be posted in a Ten-li Arts Gallery(一幅清明上河圖,十里畫廊卷不住)”

②Ancient Town in Memory.This part mainly about the information, development and destroying

of Taierzhuang.Taierzhuang has a long history with an origin dating back long to the ancient time.It was formed in Han Dynasty, and developed in Yuan Dynasty.Witnessing its prosperity in Ming and Qing Dynasty, Taierzhuang greeted its gloden time for development because of the Canal and won the fame of “the Best Town in the World” with the imperial granting of King Qianlong.However, in the spring of 1983, the breakout of the Battle of Taierzhuang brought forth the severe damage to the city and Taierzhuang almost had nothing left but the ruins.After WWⅡ Koumintang once issued an offical order to rebuild Taierzhuang in Central Daily News.Since the establishment of the People’s republic of China, many leaders of the People’s Government tried to reconstruct the city.However, due to many reasons, such a plan was not carried out.After about 70 years later, this dream comes ture with our government’s effort.The rebuild Ancient Town is made according to the philosophy of “preservation, restoration and creation of prinitivism.(存古、復古、創古)” The cutural and historic relics with great historic values are preserved to the maximum degree by recovering the architecture with great historic and cultural implications according to the historic data.Meanwhile the fashionable elements were integrated during the creation of digital Ancient Town, energy-saving Ancient Town, eco Ancient Town.The combination of history and modernity made the Ancient Town real yet beyond history.10、First, the Ancien Town of Taierzhuang boasts the most sites of WWⅡ in the world..In the spring of 1938, the victory in the Battle of Taierzhuang marks the first victory in the frontline battle field of Chinese’s anti-Japanese war, ending the fairytale that Japanese armies were indestructible and greatly inspring the faith of the people in the world to fight back Fascism.Therefore Taierzhuang is regarded as the palce for Chinese nation to show their invincible powers and spirits.Second, the Ancient Town of Taierzhuang is a cultural city with great cultural continuity and assimilation in China.Located in the hub between the north and east, it was known as the wharf for water and land transport

第五篇:2014山東導游考試英語導游詞-山東蒙山景點導游詞

山東蒙山景點東路導游詞

沂蒙山區位于山東省中南部,包含沂山景區,蒙山龜蒙景區,蒙山云蒙景區,是世界文化遺產齊長城所在地、世界著名養神長壽圣地,現為國家5A級景區??鬃印暗菛|山而小魯”中的東山即指蒙山。

沂蒙山景區是得天獨厚的天然氧吧,素有“三十六峰七十二崮”之稱,最高峰龜蒙頂海拔1156米。福壽康寧鼎是龜蒙景區的一大亮點,整體采用純天然黑墨玉青石制作,大鼎為圓形,是目前國內最大、最高的石鼎。鼎身三足分別對應福、康、寧三字。萬壽宮始建于北宋。

山神殿供奉的是蒙山山神。這位山神是顓臾王,是古代東夷先民首領太昊氏的后裔。

玉皇殿前檐八根巨石雕刻的石龍柱參照曲阜大成殿的石龍柱雕刻而成。供奉的是玉皇大帝。三清閣供奉三清,中間是玉清元始天尊,左為上清靈寶天尊,右為太清道德天尊。

蒙山坊的“蒙山”兩個大字是王羲之的真跡,坊門正面南向,是進入蒙山的第一道大門。在蝎子山上有巨石極似一神龜在眺望空中的明月,人稱神龜望月。

蒙山壽星又稱蒙山仙翁,是世界上最大的山體雕刻,高218米,寬198米,高度是四川樂山大佛的3倍,已被載入世界吉尼斯紀錄。

勝境坊是登游龜蒙頂三條路的交會點。坊為仿明風格建筑。由勝境坊向西為古人登山步行路,向東為蒙山車行東路。直接前行,即入中路能到達主峰龜蒙頂。

九龍潭瀑布因瀑布源頭有九條漢白玉石龍而得名。每當夏秋季節,洪水暴漲,瀑布如銀河般倒傾,落入底譚,數里開外仍可隱約聽到聲音。

鷹窩峰是蒙山的十大景點之一,古人把它比作蒙山的靈魂。自古有“不到鷹窩峰,枉為蒙山行”之說。因四周險峻,只有老鷹可以飛臨其上,故稱鷹窩峰。鷹窩峰北崖峭壁上刻有“鷹峰奇觀”四個大字,是啟功先生手臂,蒙山之險,鷹窩峰為典型代表。

東天門是步行中路和車型東線的交匯處。門坊上“云蒸霞蔚”是宋代書法四大家之一米芾的墨跡。龜蒙頂是蒙山的最高峰。到達龜蒙頂之前首先映入眼簾的是摩崖石刻“龜蒙頂”三個紅字,之后會看到“龜蒙氣管”四個大字。

在臥龍松上方,有孔子小魯碑,上書“孔子小魯處”,當年孔夫子沿崎嶇山道登上龜蒙頂,仰天發出了“登東山而小魯,登泰山而小天下”的感慨。

Yimeng Mountain is located in the south-central part of Shandong Province, including Mount Yi, Gui Meng scenic area, Yun Meng scenic area.Yimeng Mountain has the world's cultural heritage Qi Great Wall, is a world-famous resort of longevity, and now a national 5A scenic spot.Confucius feel the LU kingdom is smaller when he in on the top of Mount Dong.The Mount Dong refers to Monsanto.Yimeng Mountain scenic area is blessed with natural oxygen, known as “36 peaks 72 hills”.The highest peak Guimeng is 1156 meters above sea.The Fu Shou Kang Ning Tripod is a highlight on Guimeng Mountain.Made natural black jade stone, it is the largest and tallest tripod in our nation.The three legs separately correspond Fu, Kang and Ning three words.It means bless , health and peace.Wanshou Palace was built in the North Song Dynasty.Shanshen Temple worships the god of Mount Meng.The god is Emperor Chuan Yu, the descendants of taeho , the leader of ancient Dong Yi ancestors.Jade Emperor Temple wotships theJade Emperor.The eight dragon-carved stone columns beside are refered to the ones of Dacheng Hall in Qufu.Sanqing Pavilion worships Taoism trinityLingbao Tianzun, right to him is Taiqing Daode Tianzun.The first gate of Mountain Meng is Meng Shan Arch, facing south.The two characters “Meng Shan” are manuscript of Wang Xizhi.In the scorpion mountain there is rock like a turtle viewing the moon in the air.It is called Shen Gui wang yue.The Longevity God of Meng is the world's largest mountain carving, 218 meters high , 198 meters wide , three times the height of Leshan Giant Buddha.The carving has been loaded in the Guinness Book of World Records.Shengjing Arch is an intersection of the 3 roads leading to Guimeng Peak.Heading to the west is the hiking path of ancients, east is used by cars and walking straight is can reach to the Guimeng Peak.Jiu Long Tan Waterfall is named after the nine white marble dragons of the source.Every summer and autumn, flood surging, the sound of the fall could be heard a few miles away with the waterfall pouring down as milky way and falling into the bottom.The Eagle Nest Peak is one of the top ten spots, which is referred to the soul of Mountain Meng by ancients.Since ancient times, there is a saying that “Bu Dao Ying Wo Feng, Wang Wei Meng Shan Xing”.It means the trip of Mountain Meng is boring if the Eagle Nest Peak is not reached.Because of the steepness and only eagles reaching, it is called Ying Wo Feng.The northern cliff is carved with 4 big words “Ying Feng Qi Guan”, which is written by Mr.Qi Gong.Dongtian Gate is the intersection of walking path and driving path.The characters “Yun Zheng Xia Wei” is the writing of Mi Fu, one of four calligraphers of Song.The Guimeng Peak is the highest peak of the mountain.The first thing before we reach the top, we can see 3 big red characters “Gui Meng Ding” and 4 characters “Gui Meng Qi Guan”.Above the Wolong Pine, there is a inscription of “Confucius Xiao Lu Chu”.Confucius had reached the Guimeng Peak along with the rugged road, then he issued a feeling of "Teng Dong Shan Er Xiao Lu, Deng Tai Shan Er Xiao Tian Xia”.It means that Confucius feels the LU kingdom small when he is on the top of Mount Dong, feels the whole world small when he is on top of Mount Tai.

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