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2014山東導游考試英語導游詞(11)-嶗山

時間:2019-05-15 00:50:49下載本文作者:會員上傳
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第一篇:2014山東導游考試英語導游詞(11)-嶗山

【太清宮】導游詞

現在我們來到了太清宮景區.嶗山太清宮建于西漢建元元年.太清宮的創始人是張廉夫,在此修建了茅庵取名“三官廟”唐朝末年,道士李哲玄擴建廟宇供奉三皇,取名“三皇殿”。宋朝時期,道士劉若拙又重修了太清宮。太清宮主要有三官殿、三清殿、三皇殿等140多所建筑,占地近3萬平方米。

我們首先看到的是太清牌坊,建于1997年,上書“嶗山太清宮”五個大字,為中國道教協會會長閔智亭所題.高8米,寬16米

我們現在來到了太清宮的正門。跨國山門,意味著脫離塵世,跨入仙境。

往前走路兩邊的建筑是新建成的元辰閣和元君閣。元辰閣正中供奉的是斗姆元君,元君閣供奉碧霞元君。我們現在穿過太清宮的第二個正門——儀門來到了三官殿的正門,三官殿主要供奉的是天官、地官、水官,堯、舜、禹。相傳堯敬天愛民,被人尊為“天官”。舜在位時,民風高尚,地不生災,被譽為“地官”。大禹三過家門而不入,治理了水患,被尊為“水官”。

走出三官殿,有一棵彎彎曲曲的榆樹。是唐朝道長李哲玄親手栽植的,所以把它稱為“唐榆”。又因為它樹干盤曲,形狀似龍頭,又被稱為“龍頭榆”。

龍頭榆對面,是逢仙橋。相傳宋代的道長劉若拙除夕曾在此處迎神。

現在我們來到的這個大殿是太清宮的主殿三清殿。三清殿供奉的是三清尊神,中間的這位是玉清元始天尊。右邊的這位是上清道德天尊。左邊這位是太清道德天尊,也就是老子。三清是道教的最高境界,這三位天尊也是道教信奉的三位最高尊神。

在三清殿的外,東配殿供奉的是“東華帝君”,天上陽神的總管。西殿供奉的是西王母,天上陰神的總管。三清殿院內有一株名貴的綠萼梅。

走出三清殿向右拐,是關岳祠,這里供奉的是漢代關羽和宋代忠將岳飛。我們現在看到的這個泉就是嶗山四大名泉之一的“神水泉”。“神水泉”三字為劉若拙親筆手跡。為什么叫神水泉呢?一是水質清冽,二是傳說大旱三年泉水不涸,大澇三年不溢,三是飲用此泉水能延年益壽。

現在我們來到了三皇殿,中間手里擎著太極圖的是天皇,也就是伏羲氏;旁邊那個手捻稻菽的是地皇神農氏;另一邊手握笏板的是人皇軒轅氏。關于這三位老祖先的傳說很多,如伏羲制八卦、神農嘗百草、軒轅黃帝做兵器、造舟車等。

兩側供奉的是十大神醫。

在正殿的屋檐下有兩塊碑刻。東邊是護教文,西邊是金虎符文,是當今嶗山廟宇現存碑記最古老的兩塊。庭院里有一棵檜柏樹,由張廉夫親手栽植。樹上寄生了一顆凌霄樹,這一奇景被稱為“漢柏凌霄”。在這棵樹的一側生出了一顆鹽膚木,之后北面的第一個樹杈上又生出一棵刺楸。這一奇跡被稱為“四樹一體”。

Now we come to the Taiqing Palace.The Taiqing Palace on the Mount Lao was built in Western Han Dynasty.The founder Zhang Lian-fu built the Sanguan Temple.Then in the Tang Dynasty, the Taoist Priest Li Zhexuan expanded the temple to worship Three Kings.In the song Dynasty, the priest Liu Ruo-zhuo rebuilt the Taiqing Palace to worship Laozi.There are more than 140 buildings including the Sanguan Hall, the Sanqing Hall and the Sanhuang Hall.It covers an area of nearly 30,000 square meters.First we can see the Taiqing Memorial Arch, built in 1997.The 5 words “Lao Shan Tai Qing Gong” was inscribed by Min Zhiting, the president of the China Taoist Association.The arch is 8 meters high and 16 meters wide Now come to the main entrance of Taiqing Temple.Crossing the gate means leaving from the mortal life going to the wonderland.On the both sides of our road are Yuanchen Pavilion and Yuanjun Pavilion.Yuan Chen Pavilion worships Doumu Yuanju, and Yuanjun Pavilion worships Bixia Yuanjun.Now we are passing through the second main entrance – Yi Men, and arrive at the entrance of Sanguan Hall.The Sanguan Hall mainly worships the god of sky, land and water, Yao , Shun and Yu.It is said that Yao respected the god and cared people.When Shun reigned, people was noble and no disaster happening.In order to control the flood, Dayu didn’t come back home even walked past three times.Walking out of the Sanguan Hall, there is a crooked elm.Because the elm was planted by the Tang priest Li Zhexuan, it was also called “Tang Yu.” And because of its coiled trunk , shaped like a head of dragon, it was also known as the “Long Tou Yu.” Opposite to the Long Tou Yu is Feng Xian Qiao.According to the legend, the Song priest Liu Ruozhuo had met a god here.Now we come to the Sanqing Hall, the main hall of Taiqing Palace.The San Qing Hall worships San Qing Zun Shen, the middle one is Yuqing Yuanshi Tianzun.The right one is Shang Qing Ling Bao Tian Zun.The left one is Tai Qing Dao De Tian Zun, that is Lao Zi.San Qing is the highest level of Taoism, these 3 Tianzun are the hightest gods believed in Taoism.Outside the Sanqing Hall, the Dong Pei Hall worships the Donghua Emperor, the god of Yang in heaven.The west Hall worships the Queen Mother, the god of Yin in heaven.There is a rare FLOSMUME in the yard of San Qing Hall.Walk out of the San Qing Hall and turn right, we will see the Guan Yue Temple , where worships Guanyu of Song Dynasty and Yue Fei of Song Dynasty.Now we can see the “Shenshui Spring”, one of the four famous spring of Mount Lao.The words were said to be the manuscript of Liu Ruozhuo.Shenshui Spring means the god spring.Why call it God? First is the chilliness and clearness of the water.Secondly, there is a legend that the spring didn’t dry up during the drought and didn’t overflow during the flood.Thirdly, drinking this spring can prolong life.Now we come to the Three Kings Hall.The middle one holding Tai Chi diagram is the Emperor of nature Fuxi.Beside him, the one holding rice beans is Emperor of earth Shennong.The other side, which is holding a Hu board is the emperor of people Xuanyuan.Legends of the three ancestors are many, such as Fuxi making Bagua , Shen Nong tasting hundreds of herbs and Huangdi making weapons.Under the roof of the main hall there are two inscriptions.The east one is Hu Jiao text , the west one is Jin Hu text.They are the oldest extant ones in Mount Lao.There is a juniper cypress in the courtyard, planted by Zhang Lian-fu.A Lingxiao Tree grows on it.The spectacle is called “ Han Bai Ling Xiao.” Then on the other side of this tree lives a Yan Fu Mu.After that a Ci Qiu grows from a northern bark.This phenomenon is called “Four trees one body”.Ok, our first tour comes to an end.Now there is a 30-minute free time.You can look around and take a picture.We will meet at the front gate.

第二篇:2014山東導游考試英語導游詞-臺兒莊

1、Ladies and Gentlemen: welcome to the water town of Jiangbei, the ancient canal city and the Best Town of Taierzhuang for sightseeing.Taierzhuang in the flourishing period of Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty was a beautiful ancient town attracting a large number of bussinessman with unique architectural landscape and cultural possessions.Though being a village at the beginning, it was eveb bigger than many towns.Thus the Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty called it “The Best Town in the World”.However, the ancient town was leveled to the ground in the Battle of Taierzhuang.To rebuild the ancient town has become a dream for people of several gennerations.In order to carry forward the Canal Civilization and the national spirit of Chinese and promote the development of culture and tourism industry, on April 8, 2008, it was officially declared to rebuild the ancient town of Taierzhuang by CPC committee and People’s Government of Zaozhuang City,Shandong Province.In 2012, it was rated the national 5A scenic spot.古城展館

參將署是一座官式建筑,俗稱大衙門。毀于臺兒莊大戰,2010年重建現為兩岸漢字文化藝術館。

東側是古城內河碼頭,乘船游覽可體會“人在畫上走,船在畫中行,一派小橋流水人家,不是江南,勝似江南”感受。

The exhibition of ancient town includes The Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center, Can Jiang Shu, Fu Feng Tang, San Ke Tang, Ri Sheng Chang Ji, Zhang Guan Shu, Dao Sheng Jiufang and the old post office.Can Jang Shu is an architecture of official style, commonly known as Da Yamen.It was ruined in WW2 and rebuilt in 2010, now is the Museum of Character Culture across the Straits.On the eastern side is ancient dock of inside river.Boating on it will feel that “ Walking and boating on a painting in a non-southern town but more than that.”

The Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center of Taierzhuang is a temporary hall.The western hall has 2 parts, Ancient Town in Memory and Ancient Town in rebuilt.In the Recovery Map of the Scenic Spots of the Ancient Canal Town of Taierzhuang, we can see the flourishing social development which went well beyond those painted here, just as a poem goes, “The painting of the Riverside Scene during the Qingming festival could hardly be posted in a Ten-li Arts Gallery(一幅清明上河圖,十里畫廊卷不住)”

The Eastern hall shows the bird’s eye view of the ancient town.Taierzhuang reserves 53 relics of World War 2, which is the most of the world.It is known as “Wharf for Water and Land Transport”, which contributes the culture communication and combination.There has been preserved a large amount of ancient wharfs and ancient ship docks, for that, Taierzhuang has been called as the Living Canal by the World Tourism Organization and the Only Relic Village existing along the Grand Canal.All the scenic spots can be accessed by boat.Meanwhile, Taierzhuang is also the first Base of Communication across the Straits with the Official peimissiom of Taiwan Affairs Office.There are also many commercial guild halls in the ancient town, such as Hui Zhou Commercial Guild Hall, Fujian Commercial Guild Hall, Shanxi Commercial Guild Hall, Zheren Commercial Guild Hall and Taizhuang Yi.2、We’re passing through the Western Gate: Taichengjiuzhi.Taichengjiuzhi is the landmark of the

Ancient Town.3、The rebuilt Ancient Town of Taierzhuang is graceful and primitive with perfect union between the heaven and the earth.It has intensively reflected the four unique cultural and historic values of the city, which justify its attractiveness to the tourists both at home and abrosd as an ideal destination for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.4、Taierzhuang bears the largest amount of relica of WWⅡ in China.35 sites bridge the modernity of Taierzhuang with its bitter history as being a city suffering most in the war.It is also the only memorial city for WWⅡ in China.5、Come to Taierzhuang to view the living fossil of Canal Cuture, and the largest collections of civillian’s residences in China.Located in the hub of the north and south, Taierzhuang has been knowm to the world as the “Wharf for Water and Land Transport” suggesting the frequent exchanges of people, goods and information here and in turn the cultural communication.Taierzhuang deserves its status as a landmark city for canal culture boasting 8 architectural styles and 72 temples.(8大建筑體系

1、Anhui style architecture

2、Southern Shangdong residential architecture

3、Watertown Landscape architecture

4、Southern Fujian style architecture

5、Lingnan architecture

6、European architecture

7、Religious architecture

8、Northern Courts)(72座廟宇including those of the mmajor religions in the world)

6、Just come to Taierzhuang for the last section of living canal along Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.The last 3-kilometer ancient river of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is preserved here in Taierzhuang.A large amount of ancient wharfs and ancient ship docks, among other water conservancy facilities, have been called as the Living Canal by the World Tourism Organization and the Only Relic Village existing along the Grand Canal.7、The 10-kilometer-long water streets and alleys are quite a match to those of Venice.After being rebuilt, the Ancient Town will become the water city with the most density of water network all across the country.All the scenic spots can be accessed by boat.8、Meanwhile, Taierzhuang is also the first Base of Communication across the Straits with the Official peimissiom of Taiwan Affairs Office.It is an important carrier and platform for the economic political and cultural communications between the two sides across the Straits.9、展館(或者展板)

Welcome to the Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center of Taierzhuang

①The Recovert Map of the Scenic Spots of the Ancient Canal Town of Taierzhuang, which was drawn by Mayor Chenwei based on his thorough studies.In the map,we can see the flourishing social development which went well beyond those painted here, just as a poem goes,”The painting of the Riverside Scene during the Qingming festival could hardly be posted in a Ten-li Arts Gallery(一幅清明上河圖,十里畫廊卷不住)”

②Ancient Town in Memory.This part mainly about the information, development and destroying

of Taierzhuang.Taierzhuang has a long history with an origin dating back long to the ancient time.It was formed in Han Dynasty, and developed in Yuan Dynasty.Witnessing its prosperity in Ming and Qing Dynasty, Taierzhuang greeted its gloden time for development because of the Canal and won the fame of “the Best Town in the World” with the imperial granting of King Qianlong.However, in the spring of 1983, the breakout of the Battle of Taierzhuang brought forth the severe damage to the city and Taierzhuang almost had nothing left but the ruins.After WWⅡ Koumintang once issued an offical order to rebuild Taierzhuang in Central Daily News.Since the establishment of the People’s republic of China, many leaders of the People’s Government tried to reconstruct the city.However, due to many reasons, such a plan was not carried out.After about 70 years later, this dream comes ture with our government’s effort.The rebuild Ancient Town is made according to the philosophy of “preservation, restoration and creation of prinitivism.(存古、復古、創古)” The cutural and historic relics with great historic values are preserved to the maximum degree by recovering the architecture with great historic and cultural implications according to the historic data.Meanwhile the fashionable elements were integrated during the creation of digital Ancient Town, energy-saving Ancient Town, eco Ancient Town.The combination of history and modernity made the Ancient Town real yet beyond history.10、First, the Ancien Town of Taierzhuang boasts the most sites of WWⅡ in the world..In the spring of 1938, the victory in the Battle of Taierzhuang marks the first victory in the frontline battle field of Chinese’s anti-Japanese war, ending the fairytale that Japanese armies were indestructible and greatly inspring the faith of the people in the world to fight back Fascism.Therefore Taierzhuang is regarded as the palce for Chinese nation to show their invincible powers and spirits.Second, the Ancient Town of Taierzhuang is a cultural city with great cultural continuity and assimilation in China.Located in the hub between the north and east, it was known as the wharf for water and land transport

第三篇:2014山東導游考試英語導游詞-劉公島英文導游詞

劉公島英文導游詞

Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Weihai.I am very pleased to be at your service as a tour guide today.Located at the Weihai Bay, Liugongdao Island is 2.1 sea miles away from the city, a distance that takes 20 minutes by ferry.It is well-known for being the cradle of modern China’ navy and with a reputation of “A Warship Never Sink”.Since ancient times, it has long been a place of strategic importance, known as “A Nature-blessed Screen” and “Dominating the East Sea” for protecting China’s East Territory.In 1888,when the government began to set up the first navy,Beiyang Navy, Liugongdao island was take as the navy base, and lot of facilities had been built.In the spring of 1895, after the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895 ended, the Beiyang Navy was annihilated.In 1898, the United Kingdom gained the lease of Weihai by force, and Liugongdao was under the occupation of UK for 32 years until 1930.Since new China was founded in 1949, Liugongdao Island has been well preserved.Once being the base of the Northern Navy as well as the battle field of the war, there are 28 historical sites in the island including the Northern Navy Headquarters, Dragon King Temple, Ding Ruchang’s Residence, the Navy school, fort and dock, all of which are designated “national major preservation unit of cultural relics”.Now here we are on the island.In front of us is the Museum of First Sino-Japanese War, built in 1985.It took exact site which was then the administrative office of Beiyang Navy as the exhibition hall, which vividly illustrated the scene of the history.Now here we are at “The Northern Navy Headquarters ”, the administrative office of Beiyang Navy.The plaque “Hai Jun Gong Suo” on the archway in front of the building was written by Li HongZhan.北洋海軍提督府

There are 12 halls.The first hall is ceremonial hall.It shows the scene of the Northern Navy senior generals greeting the edicts fro emperor, paying homage to the kings and ministers of inspection and holding major ceremonies.There is a unicorn screens in the main hall, which means the Commander Ding Ruchang is a Top-1 military attaché.The second hall is a big “sand map” of the over all disposition of the North Navy in 1894.The third hall exhibits the equipment of the Northern Navy, including flags and warship models.The fourth hall shows the foundation of the Northern Navy.In 1888, the “Articles of Northern Navy” formally published, which determined Tianjin Dagukou, Lvshoukou and Weihaiwei as the three navy bases.The twelveth hall is the place where Commander Ding Ruchang sacrificed his life.Here From this map you could realize that the island has really a very important strategic position, because it exactly guards the mouth of Weihai Bay.At that time there were six forts on this island which guarded the bay together with those on the shores, solid defenses were set up with torpedoes, logs and iron chains, which shouldn’t be broken through by the invaders.But we know that the Japanese Navy landed from Rongcheng, and attacked Liugongdao from the land.Apart from this consideration, the government at that time was corrupt and incompetent.They adopted the conservative strategy, and thus led the fall of Liugongdao Island.Ok, everyone, let’s move on to the back hall.Yes, these are the model warships of the Northern Navy.They were all made according to real photos or data from records.Yes, an illustration of the battle that happened in the Yellow Sea, on September 17th, 1894.That battle lasted about five hours and five of the ten warships of the Northern Navy were destroyed.It was after this battle that the Qing Government adopted the conservation policy.They didn’t allow the warships to go out of Weihai Bay, so the sea was controlled by Japanese Navy.And this led the ruin of the whole Northern Navy.Ok, everybody.I think you’ve learned a lot about the Northern Navy and its headquarters, pay attention that cameras are forbidden here in the hall, you could take some pictures outside.I will give you a 10-minute break.We’ll get together at 10:45 just in front of the gate of the headquarters, OK。

第四篇:2014山東導游考試英語導游詞-山東蒙山景點導游詞

山東蒙山景點東路導游詞

沂蒙山區位于山東省中南部,包含沂山景區,蒙山龜蒙景區,蒙山云蒙景區,是世界文化遺產齊長城所在地、世界著名養神長壽圣地,現為國家5A級景區。孔子“登東山而小魯”中的東山即指蒙山。

沂蒙山景區是得天獨厚的天然氧吧,素有“三十六峰七十二崮”之稱,最高峰龜蒙頂海拔1156米。福壽康寧鼎是龜蒙景區的一大亮點,整體采用純天然黑墨玉青石制作,大鼎為圓形,是目前國內最大、最高的石鼎。鼎身三足分別對應福、康、寧三字。萬壽宮始建于北宋。

山神殿供奉的是蒙山山神。這位山神是顓臾王,是古代東夷先民首領太昊氏的后裔。

玉皇殿前檐八根巨石雕刻的石龍柱參照曲阜大成殿的石龍柱雕刻而成。供奉的是玉皇大帝。三清閣供奉三清,中間是玉清元始天尊,左為上清靈寶天尊,右為太清道德天尊。

蒙山坊的“蒙山”兩個大字是王羲之的真跡,坊門正面南向,是進入蒙山的第一道大門。在蝎子山上有巨石極似一神龜在眺望空中的明月,人稱神龜望月。

蒙山壽星又稱蒙山仙翁,是世界上最大的山體雕刻,高218米,寬198米,高度是四川樂山大佛的3倍,已被載入世界吉尼斯紀錄。

勝境坊是登游龜蒙頂三條路的交會點。坊為仿明風格建筑。由勝境坊向西為古人登山步行路,向東為蒙山車行東路。直接前行,即入中路能到達主峰龜蒙頂。

九龍潭瀑布因瀑布源頭有九條漢白玉石龍而得名。每當夏秋季節,洪水暴漲,瀑布如銀河般倒傾,落入底譚,數里開外仍可隱約聽到聲音。

鷹窩峰是蒙山的十大景點之一,古人把它比作蒙山的靈魂。自古有“不到鷹窩峰,枉為蒙山行”之說。因四周險峻,只有老鷹可以飛臨其上,故稱鷹窩峰。鷹窩峰北崖峭壁上刻有“鷹峰奇觀”四個大字,是啟功先生手臂,蒙山之險,鷹窩峰為典型代表。

東天門是步行中路和車型東線的交匯處。門坊上“云蒸霞蔚”是宋代書法四大家之一米芾的墨跡。龜蒙頂是蒙山的最高峰。到達龜蒙頂之前首先映入眼簾的是摩崖石刻“龜蒙頂”三個紅字,之后會看到“龜蒙氣管”四個大字。

在臥龍松上方,有孔子小魯碑,上書“孔子小魯處”,當年孔夫子沿崎嶇山道登上龜蒙頂,仰天發出了“登東山而小魯,登泰山而小天下”的感慨。

Yimeng Mountain is located in the south-central part of Shandong Province, including Mount Yi, Gui Meng scenic area, Yun Meng scenic area.Yimeng Mountain has the world's cultural heritage Qi Great Wall, is a world-famous resort of longevity, and now a national 5A scenic spot.Confucius feel the LU kingdom is smaller when he in on the top of Mount Dong.The Mount Dong refers to Monsanto.Yimeng Mountain scenic area is blessed with natural oxygen, known as “36 peaks 72 hills”.The highest peak Guimeng is 1156 meters above sea.The Fu Shou Kang Ning Tripod is a highlight on Guimeng Mountain.Made natural black jade stone, it is the largest and tallest tripod in our nation.The three legs separately correspond Fu, Kang and Ning three words.It means bless , health and peace.Wanshou Palace was built in the North Song Dynasty.Shanshen Temple worships the god of Mount Meng.The god is Emperor Chuan Yu, the descendants of taeho , the leader of ancient Dong Yi ancestors.Jade Emperor Temple wotships theJade Emperor.The eight dragon-carved stone columns beside are refered to the ones of Dacheng Hall in Qufu.Sanqing Pavilion worships Taoism trinityLingbao Tianzun, right to him is Taiqing Daode Tianzun.The first gate of Mountain Meng is Meng Shan Arch, facing south.The two characters “Meng Shan” are manuscript of Wang Xizhi.In the scorpion mountain there is rock like a turtle viewing the moon in the air.It is called Shen Gui wang yue.The Longevity God of Meng is the world's largest mountain carving, 218 meters high , 198 meters wide , three times the height of Leshan Giant Buddha.The carving has been loaded in the Guinness Book of World Records.Shengjing Arch is an intersection of the 3 roads leading to Guimeng Peak.Heading to the west is the hiking path of ancients, east is used by cars and walking straight is can reach to the Guimeng Peak.Jiu Long Tan Waterfall is named after the nine white marble dragons of the source.Every summer and autumn, flood surging, the sound of the fall could be heard a few miles away with the waterfall pouring down as milky way and falling into the bottom.The Eagle Nest Peak is one of the top ten spots, which is referred to the soul of Mountain Meng by ancients.Since ancient times, there is a saying that “Bu Dao Ying Wo Feng, Wang Wei Meng Shan Xing”.It means the trip of Mountain Meng is boring if the Eagle Nest Peak is not reached.Because of the steepness and only eagles reaching, it is called Ying Wo Feng.The northern cliff is carved with 4 big words “Ying Feng Qi Guan”, which is written by Mr.Qi Gong.Dongtian Gate is the intersection of walking path and driving path.The characters “Yun Zheng Xia Wei” is the writing of Mi Fu, one of four calligraphers of Song.The Guimeng Peak is the highest peak of the mountain.The first thing before we reach the top, we can see 3 big red characters “Gui Meng Ding” and 4 characters “Gui Meng Qi Guan”.Above the Wolong Pine, there is a inscription of “Confucius Xiao Lu Chu”.Confucius had reached the Guimeng Peak along with the rugged road, then he issued a feeling of "Teng Dong Shan Er Xiao Lu, Deng Tai Shan Er Xiao Tian Xia”.It means that Confucius feels the LU kingdom small when he is on the top of Mount Dong, feels the whole world small when he is on top of Mount Tai.

第五篇:山東青島嶗山導游詞

各位朋友大家好:

歡迎您來青島嶗山參觀游覽。青島地區大小山峰幾十座,嶗山則為大自然的神來之筆。

嶗山風景區總面積446平方公里,其中繞山海崖線長達87.3公里,主峰高1133米,堪稱崛地而起,拔海而立。嶗山氣候清新而濕潤,年平均氣溫為12.6攝氏度,冬季平均氣溫為-0.2攝氏度,夏季平均氣溫為23攝氏度。嶗山歷史悠久,古跡薈萃。遠在一億四千萬年前的白堊紀早期,嶗山即已形成,五、六千年前,先民們已在此聚居生息,創造了燦爛的龍山文化。<<后漢書.逢萌傳>>、<<南史.明僧銘傳>>等均有記載。

嶗山自然景觀獨具天然特色。山海相連、海天一色、雄偉壯觀;山內群峰聳立、怪石嶙峋、層巒疊嶂、壁削如刀、澗深谷幽,每座峰上形象石比比皆是,千姿百態、栩栩如生;碧海無涯、山高林密、云氣離合、嵐光變幻;海崖線曲折蜿蜒,或廣闊幽靜、煙波浩淼、或驚濤拍岸,谷應山鳴。

嶗山名泉圣水富有特色。神水泉、圣水泉、金液泉、六乙泉等清泉各領風騷;潮音瀑、龍潭瀑等名瀑各具神韻。著名的青島啤酒和嶗山礦泉水均依此水釀就而成。

嶗山林木蒼郁、花繁草茂,區內僅古樹名花就有110多株,有的樹齡高達2500余年。山深處,春日一片翠綠,夏天濃蔭蔽日,秋季滿谷金黃,嚴冬則處處玉樹瓊花。

嶗山以其山海奇觀、深邃幽靜之勝景,“神仙窟宅”,“洞天福地”之美譽,倍受帝王將相、文人雅士、名道高僧之推崇。唐代詩人李白在此留下了“我若東海上,嶗山餐紫霞”的著名詩句。清代蒲松齡以嶗山風物為內容寫出了<<香玉>>、<<嶗山道士>>等名篇。山中宮觀寺庵星羅棋布,鼎盛時有“九宮八觀七十二庵”之說。

總之,清新而濕潤的空氣,悠久而燦爛的歷史文化,獨具特色的人文和自然景觀,構成了嶗山旅游的豐富內涵。

嶗山旅游分南線、北線、東線,每條線如同一顆珍珠項鏈,串連著無數個景觀(點)。本文按照“嶗山一日游”的習慣旅游線路,介紹每條線上幾處主要景觀(點),未及介紹的留等嶗山探勝者們自己去體味。

2、基本旅游線路(南線)太清宮--明霞洞--上清宮--龍潭瀑

景點導游:

太清宮

太清宮亦稱下清宮,當地人也稱下宮。位于嶗山南麓老君峰下,前臨黃海,一碧萬頃,背依七峰,峰巒竟秀,地勢清幽,竹林翁郁,夏納清風,冬隔朔氣,素稱“北國小江南”。

嶗山自古有神窟仙宅之說,相傳鼎盛時期有九宮八觀七十二庵,而今可數者有十七處。據<<太清宮志>>記載:太清宮建于西漢武帝建元元年(公元前140年),為江西瑞州府高樂縣人張廉夫所創建。張廉夫,字靜如,號樂山,生于漢文帝九年,官至上大夫,后棄職入道。精研玄學,入終南山學道數載,得師傳道,來嶗山之陽,臨海之濱,修茅庵一所,供奉三官大帝神位。建元三年(公元前138年),再建廟宇,供奉三清神像,名曰“太清宮”,這就是太清宮的由來,至今已有兩千多年的歷史。唐朝末年,李哲玄東游嶗山,又擴建殿房,供奉三皇神像,這時,太清宮已初具規模。五代十國時期,道人劉若拙游至嶗山,對太清宮進行一次大規模的修繕。南宋慶元元年(公元1195年),邱處機從昆化山來嶗山講道。從此,嶗山道教,包括太清宮名揚天下,天下道眾多慕名而來,有的在此隱居潛修,有的在此著書立說。如張三豐、徐復陽等均在此修過道。

明萬歷十三年至二十八年,太清宮發生了一起僧道之爭。僧人憨山大師與道人耿義蘭相互爭奪太清宮廟址,官司一直打到金鑾殿,歷時十多年,終以道人勝訴而告結束。現太清宮前“海邱奪遺址”碑刻的明萬歷十三年憨山大師建海邱寺于宮前,二十八年皇上降旨毀寺復宮,就是記的這件事。

太清宮占地3萬平方米,建筑面積為2500平方米。廟宇共分三個院落,各立山門。三官殿供奉“天官”、“地官”、“水官”三神像;三清殿供奉“道德尊”“元始天尊”、“靈寶天尊”;三皇殿供奉“伏羲”、“神農”、“軒轅”三帝。

太清宮古樹參天,院外“龍頭榆”又名“唐榆”,為唐朝天佑年間李哲玄所植。院內銀杏、古柏相傳樹齡更長。明朝所植兩棵耐冬樹,枝繁葉茂,每年冬盡春回,花開似錦,花期長達三個多月。清代著名作家蒲松齡在<<聊齋志異>>中的<<香玉>>篇里所記的“香玉”、“絳雪”的故事,據說就是院中一棵紅牡丹和這棵耐冬的化身。

三官殿外的院中有一泉水叫神水泉,泉水清冽甘美,大旱不涸,大澇不溢,是嶗山第一名泉。

明霞洞

明霞洞位于昆化山之陽的玄武峰下,系一天然石洞,原為上清宮的一處別院。

<<膠澳志>>載,明霞洞“建于金大定二年(公元1166年)”,洞巔“明霞洞”三字,相傳為邱處機所書。名道孫紫陽曾潛修于此。洞外石壁上嵌刻的<<孫紫陽疏>>載有其修行的始末。元代在洞側建有“斗母宮”,奉佛教。明隆慶年間(1567年--1572年)重修時又建“三清殿”一座,清末建“觀音殿”一座。據說,這里曾有過僧、道交替的歷史。

明霞洞地勢高曠,景色幽麗,朝暈夕陽,云霧繚繞,霞光山色變幻無窮,素有“明霞散綺”的美稱,為嶗山十二景之一。

上清宮

上清宮位于嶗山南部叢山峻嶺,這里因入山已深,煙塵遠隔,空氣清新,再加坡上坡下蒼松翠綠,修竹滴翠,清泉飛鳥,奇石屹立,不但怡靜,而且特別清幽。

上清宮屬全真道華山派道觀,是嶗山中別具一格的“叢林”廟宇。道教把“上清”、“下清”、“玉清”三宮稱為“三清仙境”。“上清之天在絕霞之外,有八皇老君,運九天之仙,而處上清宮也”,故而得名。又因與太清宮對稱,又簡稱上宮,與太清宮,明霞洞同為嶗山東南部的主要道觀。

上清宮創建于宋初,原是宋太祖趙匡胤為華蓋真人劉若拙建的道場,至宋末已廢圮。元代大德元年,通玄弘教洞徽大師李志明,鳩工重修了上清宮。

上清宮有前后兩處庭院和偏院,殿宇房舍二十八間,占地約1000平方米。前殿舊祀三清,后殿祀玉皇,左右偏殿分祀“三官”、“七真”。

上清宮內古樹參天,其中一棵銀杏胸徑2.53米,橫出粗枝上有三個乳狀樹瘤,極為罕見,據說一千年方能長出一個。大殿之東的偏院有一巨石,名“道山石”,與道山石斜對的石崮上,刻有邱處機的<<青玉案>>詞一首。宮西有一塊圓丘形弧石,名“熬山上清宮”,還刻有邱處機詠嶗山七絕十首,石下有一口清泉,名“圣水泉”,為嶗山名泉之一。

龍潭瀑

龍潭瀑又名玉龍潭,水源來自海拔500米的天茶頂和北天門之間的山谷。澗水穿山越嶺,沿路匯集了數十條溪水,聚成一股急流,奔騰而下,在一處高約30米的崖頂平臺上,平直地沖出數尺之外;水在半空中飛旋了幾曲折之后,會合成一道長約30米,寬約5米的瀑布,順著九十度的峭壁跌入崖下的碧潭之中。那氣勢,宛如一條矯健的玉龍,從懸崖之顛,騰云駕霧,呼嘯而下,擊得潭中水花四濺。人們擬其形,取其聲,觀其色,叫它“龍潭瀑”,瀑下的深潭取名“龍潭”,瀑布頂端“龍吟”兩個隸書大字,直徑一米,為當代著名書法家黃苗子1981年游嶗山時所書。瀑下長形巨石下尖上平,游人坐在平臺下遠可眺望四周群峰,近可仰視“龍潭噴雨”的壯麗景色。

3、基本旅游線路(北線)北九水澗谷--駱駝峰--將軍崮--金色望月石--飛來石--飛風崖--連云崖--瀑音瀑--蔚竹庵

景點導游:

北九水

北九水澗谷始于靛缸灣,止于嶗山水庫的“月子口”,全長約11公里。這一段澗谷道路曲折,風光異常秀麗,水聲似娓娓動聽的樂章,兩岸怪石如立體的奇妙畫廊,各類亭臺傍立兩邊。<<膠澳志>>曾這樣描繪此帶風光:“兩山相夾,下有深潭,沿途山秀峽奇,清流迂迦,水作龍吟,石同虎踞,峭壁危石,觸目皆是,音樂圖畫,兼而有之”。古人來此游歷,留下了許多贊美詩句,其中一首燴炙人口的詩這樣寫道:九水水九曲,曲曲穿幽谷。四周山色青,兩岸松濤綠。澗底一線畫,怪石何攢簇。流水從東來,數步一回復。路陡流水轉,一轉山一束。

沿北九水澗谷游歷,或乘車慢行,或放步徜徉,舉目低首,遠山近水,滿目盡是流動的畫,流動的情。

駱駝峰

沿北九水線直行,沿途眾多景點目不暇接,駱駝峰是進入“一水”的第一景觀。

走過“一水”,抬頭南望,在黑虎山對面有一座高高的山峰,活像一頭巨大的駱駝正在昂首向東北方向眺望。與眾不同的是這頭駱駝竟長著三個駝峰,這恐怕是世界上獨一無二的了。當進入“六水”,在東部的群峰中,又出現了一頭駱駝,正面向西南,仿佛急切地要和那頭“三峰駝”相會。繼續前行,那駱駝越顯氣度不凡,仿佛要從山頂直躍而下。但走至近前,景物忽然發生了變化,駱駝頭竟變成了一位正襟危坐的老人,正凝神沉思,那樣莊嚴,那樣慈祥。然而,走過幾十步后再回首,慈祥的老人又忽然變成一只傲立峰頂的雄鷹。真是“遠近高低各不同”。大自然的鬼斧神工不得不令人嘆服。

將軍峰

進入“二水”,在深澗的南面可見一位頭戴金盔,身披金甲,昂首挺胸,威風凜凜的古代將軍,這就是“將軍崮”。將軍座下的山峰當地人俗稱“太師椅子”。從東南方向西遙望,確實像一把擺在山巔的大椅子。但是游人多是從西頭進入內九水峽谷,看到的是古銅色的山峰。1957年,朱德元帥和當時的公安部長羅瑞卿游嶗山,一進入“二水”,就被這一奇景吸引住了,當陪同人員告訴他叫“太師椅子”時,他搖搖頭,爽朗地笑起來:“哪里是椅子,分明是一位古代的將軍嘛!”說來也怪,經朱老總點破,這座山峰好象活起來,越看越象一位傲然直立的大將軍。從此,這座大石峰有了新的名字--“將軍崮”。

金色望月石

進入“三水”,過了“鷹窠河”,舉目望去,南面的懸崖上趴著一只形象逼真的巨大石龜,頭向前伸,背殼隆起,爪子緊緊摳在石頭上,其憨態維妙維肖,可愛之極。

這石烏龜為什么爬上山頂,又怎么變成石龜?在當地流傳著一個很有趣的故事。

很久以前,山崖下水潭里住著一只千年金龜。因為山高谷深,它只聽說過天上有個月亮,卻從來沒見過。月亮圓了,山谷里半夜也很亮。月亮落了,山谷里黑沉沉的。烏龜決心爬上山頂看月亮,還要告訴她不要再偷懶,要每天晚上都出來,把谷澗照得亮亮的。它不吃不喝,一直爬了三天三夜,終于爬上了山頂。可是,正趕上月底。它沒有失望,耐心等待下去,終于變成了石龜,再也沒有爬回澗谷。這個景觀就叫“金龜望月”。

飛來石

嶗山山內,怪石密布,且每一塊石頭幾乎都有一個迷人的神話傳說。

進入“四水”,路邊石崮上立著一塊懸空欲飛,搖搖欲墜的奇石。石頭不大,既象揚起的風帆,又象展開的鳥翅,如果走近,會讓人感到只要輕輕一推,它就會跌落下去。據說刮大風時會真的搖動,其實,它站在此處已穩穩當當地渡過了幾千年、幾萬年。當地人稱之為“飛來石”。是否真是飛來的,已無法考證。但它卻有一個美麗的傳說:據說,“飛來石”原是玉皇大帝御花園的一塊普通石頭,因為在天宮每天接近神仙,逐漸沾了仙氣,它看到孫悟空也是石頭變的,卻能大鬧天宮。上天入地,本領十分高強,心中羨慕,便想學些本領,和石猴一樣干一番驚天動地的事業。它苦苦修行了幾百年,終于能飛騰了,便天上地下到處遨游。有一天,它飛過嶗山上空,看到風景十分優美,是塊難得的寶地,便落在此處永遠住了下來。

飛鳳崖

進入“五水”,前面大石崮上鐫刻著三個醒目的大字:“飛鳳崖”。顧名思義,此處是鳳凰飛來的地方。可是,鳳凰在哪里呢?請看那山峰高處,恰如一只巨大彩鳳正張開鳳翼欲騰空飛翔。這個景觀叫“彩鳳展翅”。

彩鳳不僅形似,而且傳說也十分有趣。很久以前,即墨縣里有一個村姑,相貌美麗,心靈手巧,繡花花生香,繡鳥鳥能飛。縣官對姑娘垂涎已久,費盡心機想霸占她,可是連派了三次媒婆都被她趕走了。于是,黑心的縣官想了條毒計,限她三天為皇上繡一件龍袍,上面要有“二龍戲珠”--龍要會飛,珠要會滾。如繡不成,就派兵來搶人。姑娘只繡了兩天就繡成了,縣官把龍袍展開一看,沒想到兩條金龍撲上去,撕開了縣官的胸膛,抓出了黑心。皇上聽說了。勃然大怒,立即派兵來抓姑娘。姑娘正在繡一只鳳凰,還行剩下一只翅膀沒有繡完。官兵趕到,鳳凰立即撲動翅膀,馱起姑娘飛上了天空。因為有只翅膀沒有繡完,所以飛著飛著沒勁了,只好在嶗山落下來,變成了這座“飛鳳崖”。

潮音瀑

潮音瀑又名“魚鱗瀑”,以水聲似潮,水形象魚鱗而得名。瀑布旁陡壁上鐫刻著“潮音瀑”三個大字,是三十年代南京政府的水利部長葉慕綽的手書。

潮音瀑發源于嶗山之陰的源泉。泉水從海拔900米的巨石里噴涌而出,流經約10公里長的涼清河澗谷,集大小百余條山溪之水,沖開崇山峻嶺,從懸崖峭壁之上分三折而下。第一折,從崖頂巨石下的洞里噴射而,流進一個“斗”形的深深的石窩里;第二折,水從“斗”形石窩中溢出,倒向懸崖半腰簸箕形的石壁上,波光閃閃,形同魚鱗;第三折,簸箕形石壁潑下的水,織成一幅寬約5米,長約20米的水簾,以排山倒海之勢,浪推潮涌之聲,跌進一個靛藍色的“缸”形水灣。此灣水深約5米,直徑約22米,清澈見底,古人稱此為“靛缸灣”。游人可在亭中觀瀑布聽潮音。古人對此景曾題詩贊嘆:“九水九曲走潺緩,險峰對出一線天;更有佳景奇絕處,珠簾三疊落碧潭”。

蔚竹庵

蔚竹庵座落于嶗山北麓鳳凰崮之下,東通滑溜口,西通雙石屋。據說在建庵之前,管山人曾在此搭窩鋪居住,故名蔚兒鋪。明萬歷年(公元1589年),宋沖儒真人云游嶗山,見這里山巒疊翠澗水鳴琴,實為世外仙境,清修佳處,遂建成一座道觀,并移竹環栽成林,取名蔚竹庵。

蔚竹庵占地二畝六分,有房舍二十余間,形成一處精巧玲瓏的小院落。有正殿三間,原祀檀木精雕真武和銅鑄三官神像,均屬珍貴文物,但已被毀。

蔚竹庵地處高山峽谷之中,這里時而縹緲似絹云霧彌漫,時而云消霧散峰出云端。微風吹來,翠竹婆娑奏鳴,泉水叮咚成韻,形成嶗山十二名景之一的“蔚竹鳴泉”。著名作家郁達夫到此后,觸景生情,吟詩贊道:“柳合石屋接澄潭,云霧深藏蔚竹庵;十里清溪千尺瀑,果然風景似江南”。

4、基本旅游線路(東線)太平宮--覓天洞--那羅延窟--白龍洞--猶龍洞--華嚴寺--白云洞--棋盤石

景點導游:

太平宮

太平宮位于嶗山東麓仰口灣畔的上苑山中,背山面海,景色綺麗,奇峰異石,古木幽洞。路兩側有兩株古松,據傳是宋初建宮時所植,樹側的巨石上鐫刻著“疑是幻境”四個大字。

在嶗山現存的寺觀中,太平宮是有史料可考的最古的道觀。據明代嘉靖四十五年(公元1566年)和清代順治十年(公元1653年)重修太平宮的碑文記載,太平宮是宋太祖趙匡胤(公元960-976年)為華蓋真人劉若拙建立的道場,因落成于太平興國年間,故初名“太平興國院”,后改名為太平宮。

太平宮的殿宇呈“品”字形,院內的照壁上有單線鉤刻的“海上宮殿”四個大字,結構嚴謹,端正飽滿,據傳是清代書法家華巨奎所書。正殿舊祀三清和玉皇,配殿東祀三官,西奉真武。殿宇雖小,卻頗具有道家清靜寡淡的特色,典雅古樸。院中水井叫“龍涎泉”,東院的鐘亭內懸古銅鐘一口,名“上苑曉鐘”,敲響后聲鳴谷底,余韻可傳至10多里外。

太平宮處在奇峰環抱,翠竹成蔭的掩映之中,宮四周有許多景觀令游人嘆為觀止。出宮東院門外,即見嶗山著名異石“綿羊石”和奇峰“獅子峰”。“綿羊石”是由幾塊天然巨石壘成,歷經億萬年風雨剝蝕,仿佛是人工雕鑿的一只綿羊,跪伏在山坡上。“獅子峰”則勢如雄獅怒吼。黎明時分登上峰頂可觀日出和東海的壯麗景色。

近年來,太平宮經全面修復,為嶗山主要勝跡之一,特別是當夜幕降臨,仰口灣的海濤聲與上苑山的松濤聲此呼彼應,被稱為“上苑聽濤”之奇觀。

覓天洞

覓天洞是一處集幽深、奇險、雄偉于一處的通天奇洞,距太平宮西南兩公里。由峭壁間的多塊巨石疊壘而成,高30余米,上下共5層,洞口夾在兩面峭壁之中,洞額“覓天洞”三個字為劉開渠先生手書。洞內盤旋曲折,險怪離奇,撲朔迷離,忽而幽暗,忽而異境天開,變幻無窮。洞外景色分外宜人,春天鮮花競艷,入夏峰巒疊翠,深秋紅葉滿山,冬季青松蒼郁。洞頂兩處峭壁上刻的“咫尺天涯”和“洞幽玉雨草自濕,山高無雨暑自消”,分別由現代美術理論家蔡若虹、鄒大箴所題。踏上峰巔,巨石上鐫刻著現代版畫家力君題寫的“天苑”二字。何謂“天苑”,上天之苑也。置身于此,仿佛覓天有成。人立巨石之上,萬千景象一覽無余。或群峰崢嶸,嵐氣繚繞;或山柱突兀,白云浮頂;或煙云蒼茫,似碧波萬頃,真乃天界也。

那羅延窟

那羅延窟位于嶗山東麓的那羅延山,寬7米,高、深各15米,容百余人綽綽有余,是一處天然石洞。石壁上方突起薄石一方,形似佛龕,洞頂有一個深圓的洞孔,光亮由洞孔透入,照得窟內十分亮堂。據佛門弟子傳說,“那羅延佛”就是在這座石窟中修煉功德圓滿后,憑巨大法力沖破圓孔成佛升天的。“那羅延”系梵語音譯,意思是“堅牢”。這座洞窟通體為花崗巖結構,其堅牢程度可想而知,但當年不知什么原因竟形成這樣一個巨大石窟。僧侶們稱之為“世界之二大窟”。據<<憨山大師年誘疏>>記載:明萬歷十一年(公元1582年)4月8日,明代四大高僧之一的憨山大師,由五臺山慕名而來,在此窟內禪修二年。窟周圍山高谷深,風景絕佳。

白龍洞

白龍洞位于太平宮后山的山澗北側,是由一塊長約18米,寬約12米的橢圓形巨石,扣壓在五塊鼓形的圓石上支撐而成的天然洞穴。此洞高2.5米,深8米,寬11米。

很久以前,洞外山澗有一處水灣。傳說有一條白鱔棲身此灣,因常年吸取日月之精華而成精,又在洞中苦修多年,終成正果,變成一條白龍挾風裹雨騰空而去。從此,這個洞就叫白龍洞,洞前的山澗和水灣分別叫白龍澗和白龍灣。洞口上方鐫刻的詠嶗山景物便是元代著名道士邱處機所留,據說是邱處機的真跡。)猶龍洞

猶龍洞距太平宮約百余米,深約8米,寬約4米,高約2米。洞內原供奉老君石像一座,所以,原名叫“老君洞”,是太平宮首任道長劉若拙為紀念道家鼻祖老子而起名。明朝隆慶年間,山東提學鄒善游太平宮時,覺得洞名俗且不雅,便根據<<史記>>中所書“老君,猶龍也”,而改名“猶龍洞”。猶龍洞是由一塊巨石翹起而形成的,該石叫“混元石”,是歷代道士練功的地方,石上刻有練功圖三處。

華嚴寺

華嚴寺,原名華嚴庵,亦稱華嚴禪院,位于那羅延山半腰。三面環山,東鄰大海,廟宇樓閣之壯麗,澗壑泉石之清奇,在嶗山古剎中當為第一,也是嶗山現存唯一的佛寺。

華嚴寺歷史悠久,幾經興廢。遠在晉之前,那羅延窟即為華嚴寺的開山鼻祖洞。明代崇禎十年,御史黃宗昌辭官還鄉,隱居嶗山建玉蕊樓編著<<嶗山志>>,疑此窟為西方哲人演孝之所居,于是籌資在窟之東北興建華嚴庵,但庵未建成即毀于兵火。其子浦江令黃坦繼父遺志,助即墨準提庵慈沾和尚重建華嚴庵于現址。自清順治以來,屢經修葺,迄今仍為當年規模,1931年改稱華嚴寺。

華嚴寺占地4000平方米,原庵共四進,依山而筑,為“階梯式”。第一進原有僧舍十二間。第二進為藏經閣,飛檐斗拱,登閣憑眺,山海勝境一覽無余。第三進為正殿,供那羅延佛,與那羅延窟遙遙相對東西兩廊為禪堂。第四進為后殿,內祀觀音,側為祖堂,供本寺第一代主持慈沾法師。華嚴寺極盛時共有殿宇一百余間,僧眾八十余人。整個庵寺布局嚴謹,結構精巧,殿宇恢宏,雙層歇山,四角飛檐,古樸高雅。

華嚴寺前路西塔院,是寺中歷代主持的藏骨處。院中九層磚塔下埋藏著第一代主持慈沾大師,與之相對的石塔,是第二代主持善和的藏骨處。寺前路用石條砌成,名華嚴路,是1930年寺僧紅棟工鳩破石條所筑。沿路蒼松走道,翠竹成林,有時煙靄橫空,白云裊裊,如九天幻境。路旁石刻“煙歲嵐高臨”、“東瀛曉色”、“無風海濤”、“蓮池會海”等,均為歷代游人觸景生情所留。

白云洞

白云洞位于嶗山東麓,海拔400米,因洞口四周一年四季大多數日子白云繚繞而得名。

白云洞始建于唐天寶二年,依附于一個天然石洞,由“左青龍”、“右白虎”、“前朱雀”、“后玄武”四塊巨石構成,占地面積約1500平方米,原有房舍24間,屬道教“金山派”。

白云洞額上鐫刻“白云洞”三字,為清代翰林尹琳基所題。洞前兩棵白果樹,一雄一雌,千年相伴,至今綠意盎然。洞前玉蘭樹,已有數百年樹齡。洞后森森松樹,其中一株古松,形狀奇特。名曰“華蓋松”,此松老干蟠曲,遮滿洞頂,小枝斜出,伸出洞外,恰似飛龍起舞,此景稱為“云洞蟠松”,白云洞的青龍石下有一洞穴,叫“風窟”。穴不大卻很奇異,山風過此,回旋不止,故名“巨風窟”。洞東南并列兩座山峰,南曰“大仙山”北曰“二仙山”,攀過二仙門,穿過一段石隙,爬上“天梯”,即可到達富有傳奇色彩的“會仙臺”。臺狀如座椅,背刻一“仙”字,僅可容一人。傳說登上“會仙臺”,便可與神仙相會。當然,這只是神話。但是,坐在上面,碧海天涯盡收眼底,頓覺天高海闊,心曠神怡,大有超脫塵寰之感。

棋盤石

棋盤石,顧名思義,應當是象棋盤那么大或棋盤形狀的石頭,但座落于明道觀南的棋盤石,卻是一座集高、陡、險、怪于一身的高懸奇峰上之峰。崖頂斜著向上伸出,下面懸空,從側面遠遠望去,很象一座游泳跳臺,頂部稍有隆起卻不平坦,面積約60平方米,可容坐客五、六十人。下面深壑萬丈,怪石林立,若俯身下望令人目眩神駭,驚心動魄。

棋盤石的名稱來歷,源于一則當地流傳已久的神話傳說。

很久以前,仰口灣畔曲家莊有個青年樵夫上山砍柴。他越走越遠,越爬越高,看到石崖頂上有兩個白發老人正在下棋,便走上前觀看,看得入了迷,忍不住還要說上幾句。老人也不說話,只朝他慈祥的笑笑。他恍惚覺得樹一會兒綠了,一會兒黃了,也沒在意。一盤棋下完了,兩位老人朝他笑笑便飄然而去,他才想起該打柴了。誰知回頭一看,扁擔和斧柄早已朽爛,斧頭也成了鐵疙瘩,他只好下山回到村里。但是,村子里景物全非,所有的人都不認識。他非常奇怪,幾經打聽,才明白自己上山砍柴時見到的兩個老人是神仙,他在看棋的時候,世上已過了幾百年。于是,他逢人就說自己的經歷,但沒有人相信他,他只好又向深山走去。

至于山頂上的“十”字,傳說是仙人用過的棋盤,但道士們都說那是道家煉功時指罡斗的標志。字是怎樣出現的?古人已逝,神仙已蹤,留給后人的只是個解不開的謎。

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