第一篇：高中英語選修6重點詞匯,短語,句子復習總結大全

選修6重點詞匯，短語，句子復習總結 選修六.M6 Unit1 重點單詞

abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual視覺

consequently 因此 specific 具體 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心）

symbol象征 value 價值 focus 焦點 avenue 大道 exhibition展覽 possession擁有 figure圖 achievemen 成就 mostly 大多 shadow陰影 variety 品種 contemporary 當代 custom習俗 adopt采用 object對象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重點短語

focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is(to say)as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一個很大的成績

集中精力在同一時間是(說)以及巧合睡懶覺了 擺脫另一方面很值得 寧愿吸引

重點句子 1.A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of ?

一個典型的圖片的這個時候布滿了宗教符號,創造了一種感覺?

th2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13 century when ?

但顯然的想法改變13th世紀? 3.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able to 如果規則沒有發現透視法,在一個能夠畫出如此逼真的圖片。

paint such realistic pictures.4.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在畫家那些脫離傳統繪畫風格的是畫家,他在巴黎生活工作。

5.The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.這座可愛的花園大廈也是很值得一看的。

6.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in the Middle Ages.在文藝復興時期,新的觀點和價值觀取代舉辦的中古世紀。

7.When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.當人們第一次看到他的畫他們相信他們所期望的在墻上有一個洞在真實場景。

8.without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many great masterpiece for which this period is famous for.沒有新油漆,新技術,我們就不能去看多了這一時期偉大的作品,而聞名于世。

9.there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.現代藝術風格已經有好幾十種,但如果沒有印象派,許多這些繪畫風格可能不存在。

10.It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.它會吸引那些愛印象派及后期印象派繪畫。

11.Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.他們的繪畫并不像那些更加早期的詳細畫家。

12.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house ? to ? 亨利·克萊福瑞克,一個富有的紐約人,于1919年去世,留給他的房子來??

選修六 M6 Unit2 重點單詞

poem/poetry rhyme rhythm recite cottage forever exchange minimum various athletic aspect convey diamond bare sponsor tease salty compass diploma eventually endless translation branch specific imaginative transform bride create melt score bridegroom organization traditional branch fan sorrow thread appropriate championship flexible compass pattern scholarship repetition utter sunlight warmth feed delight own underline darkness energy revolve endless load await scream 重點短語 give sb a deep impression be make up of be made of translate into day by day at the bottom of take one's eyes off take it easy of one’s own run out of run away stay/sit up try out look forward to let out in particular be popular with 重點句子

1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.2.We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.3.And said though strange they all were true.4.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.I’ll give you all I own.劃詞

雙語對照 全屏閱讀 關閉全屏閱讀

英語 ? 中文 復制

1。人們有各種各樣的原因寫詩。一些詩講一個故事 描述事物,會給讀者以強烈的印象。

2。我們將贏如果杰克打進了這一目標。3。雖然陌生,說他們都是真的。

4。另一個簡單形式的詩,學生能輕易cinquain寫詩 5線。

日本俳句形式的詩歌,是由17個音節。5。我會給你我所有。選修六 M6 Unit3 重點單詞

stress adolescent disappointed pregnant abortion addicted diet ash survival cure automatically unfit relaxation bad-tempered lung abnormal virus share breathless desperate manage quit effect stage partner chemist ashamed strengthen infect disease eventually production pill prejudice progress illegal statement perfect withdrawal unfortunately basic comprehension ban damage evidence judgment packet tough fluid embarrassed awkward benefit remind resolve stress cigarette cigar drug alcohol needle mentally physically unless 重點短語

be due to be accustomed to feel like doing sth.get into decide on reach for in spite of take risks stand for be addicted to be accustomed to be/feel ashamed of/that take off so far make sure prevent sb.(from)doing make a list of because of 重點句子

1.It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.2.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.3.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.4.I also noticed that I couldn’t run as fast any more and I wasn’t enjoying sport as much..I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.5.You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.6.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.7.Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virus For the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after them ? Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.I am sending some advice I found on the Internet.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.1。感到驚奇吧,向我這樣的年紀,適合在一個下午騎車跑20公里。

2。我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛,人生要歸功于我的健康生活生活。3。正如你所知道的,如果你做同樣的事情一遍又一遍,你開始做這件事 自動。

4。我還注意到我不能跑得快,我不喜歡體育運動一樣..我的確希望這樣,以為我想讓你過上健康的生活,只要我活著。

5。你可以在你的血液里,感染艾滋病病毒的很長一段時間,但是它最終會損害你的 免疫系統,以至于你的身體不再能抵抗疾病。

6。只有當這種病毒發長成艾滋病時,人才會顯出病態開始。7。任何人性與一位感染艾滋病病毒就會陷入一種危險

8。基于同樣的原因,一些艾滋病患者無法找到任何人能照顧他們? 9。做自己分內的事還有別的東西時使用過的一個人注射毒品。10。我送你一些建議我發現在互聯網上。

11分。我知道我沒有吸煙的不吸煙者可能會影響健康。

12。然而,我所知道的就是,我的女朋友想我聞起來太可怕了。

選修六 M6 Unit4 重點單詞

phenomenon quantity atmosphere fuel tend trend tendency commitment consequence recycle climate consequence rapid individual contribution flood average power appliance fridge microwave supply accurate catastrophe count severe pollution environmental circumstance expect widespread surrounding refresh educator existence reduce decrease increase casual material subscribe data range motor vehicle steady average degree level mild existence source trap advocate completely matter state project actually explore pollution electrical per predict positive greenhouse temperature climate attitude decade energy consume random widespread disagreement spread economical 重點短語

compare?with/to? on the whole result in/from make a difference put up with and so on even if build up depend on as a result of turn off put on keep on on the whole as/so long as global warming small amounts of keep ? from ?

be trapped in...huge quantities of have an effect on go up be opposed to be made of greenhouse effect greenhouse effect global warming carry out subscribe to on behalf of come about run out be due to 重點句子 1.That probably doesn’t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.3.Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.4.All scientists subscribed to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to ?.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of ?.They also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of the things we do every day.If you can, buy things made from recycled materials.英語 ? 中文 復制

1。可能似乎并不多給你或我,但這卻是一種快速的增長相比其他的自然變化。

2。毫無疑問地球正在變暖,而且是人類活動造成全球變暖的后果,而不是一個隨機但自然現象。3。如果沒有這種“溫室效應”,地球就會低33攝氏度左右。4。所有的科學家都認為認購的增加是由于地球溫度?。

5。這意味著更多的熱能往往被困在大氣中,結果造成地球溫度的上升。6。這是一個科學家查爾斯Keeling,?的精確測量。

他們也同意,它是燃燒化石燃料的越來越多,導致二氧化碳的增加。7。這里有一些建議如何降低。

8。溫室氣體的增長,空氣中的二氧化碳,其實是因為我們做的事,每一天。9。如果可能的話,買東西是用再生材料制成的。選修六 M6 Unit5 重點單詞

hurricane adventure erupt unfortunately typhoon evaluate unusual wave candidate drought fountain fantastic equipment shake famine absolutely precious swallow last mountainous occasionally suit thunderstorm gift spectacular potential tremble appoint helmet document sweat anxiety database boot uncomfortable panic courage collect reward surface edge unconscious peak handsome surround diverse unique potential height attraction guarantee volcano predict enthusiastic arouse alongside crash imagine experience 重點短語

compare??with make one’s way make an effort spare no effort vary from?to?

make an impress on sb.wind one’s way take risks / a risk burn to the ground be about to do sth be amazed at be out of work nature reserve a great diversity of take a bath give birth to sb 重點句子

1.Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane or earthquake？

你有沒有想過，與火山、颶風和地震比起來，人類是多么軟弱？ 2.Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.3.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.4..It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of the Manchu people.When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine.2。早些時候,特殊的衣服收集天文臺,我們把它們放在我們去任何靠近之前。有了水果,女孩就懷孕,隨后生了一個英俊的男孩。

在研究了火山現在多年來,我還驚訝他們美以及他們可能造成很大的損害。在經歷了相當多的地震已經在夏威夷,我沒有帶太多的通知。3。我正要回去睡覺時,突然我的臥室就如白晝般明亮。4。據說那男孩,他具有語言天賦和說服,是滿族人的祖先。

5。當從一座火山爆發沸騰的巖石,然后又砸到地球,它導致較少損傷比你所能想象的。

第二篇：人教版高中英語選修6重點詞匯、短語、句型、語法

人教版高中英語選修6 重點詞匯、短語、句型、語法大全

Unit1 Art

【重點詞匯、短語】

aim n.目標；目的 vi.& vt.瞄準；(向某方向)努力 typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 adopt vt.采用；采納；收養 possess vt.擁有；具有；支配 a great deal 大量

attempt n.努力；嘗試；企圖 vt.嘗試；企圖 on the other hand(可是)另一方面 predict vt.預言；預告；預測 specific adj.確切的；特定的

appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.將……上訴 n.呼吁；懇求 appeal to(對某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣

【重點句型】

1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破傳統畫法的畫家中有生活和工作在法國巴黎的印象派畫家。2.序數詞the first/the second/the last(＋ sb.)＋ to do是一種常見結構，表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”，其中的不定式作后置定語；如果主語和不定式之間有被動關系，不定式應使用被動結構to be done。例如： My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班長總是第一個到校、最后一個離開。

To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager.說實話，他是最后一個被經理接見的人。

3.It is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that...是一種常見句型，表示“……令人吃驚、震驚、驚訝等”，其中it是形式主語，that引導主語從句作句子的真正

主

語。

這

種

句

型

可

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one's amazement/surprise/astonishment/shock 這些短語作狀語來改寫。It is surprising that children who are seven years old don't know how to brush one's teeth.令人吃驚的是，七歲的孩子還不知道怎么刷牙。

To our shock, the terrorist explosion caused over one hundred deaths.令我們震驚的是，這次恐怖爆炸造成了一百多人死亡。

【語法總結】虛擬語氣（點擊“虛擬語氣”即可查看全部內容）

Unit2 Poems

【重點詞匯、短語】

concrete adj.具體的

flexible adj.靈活的；可彎曲的；柔順的 take it easy 輕松；不緊張；從容 run out of 用完

be made up of 由……構成 in particular 尤其；特別 eventually adv.最后；終于

transform vi.& vt.轉化；轉換；改造變換 appropriate adj.適當的；正當的

exchange n.交換；交流；互換 vt.& vi.調換；交換 sponsor n.主辦者；倡議者 vt.發起；舉辦；倡議 try out 測試；試驗 let out 發出；放走

【重點句型】

1.This is why...這就是......的原因。(強調結果)This is because...這是因為......(強調原因)

The reason why...is/was that...(......的原因是......)一般用that引導表語從句。2.There are various reasons why people write poetry.人們寫詩有著各種各樣的理由。

3.The language is concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.（童謠的）語言具體但富有想象力，這能使小孩子們快樂，因為它們押韻，節奏感強,并較多重復。

4.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.通過童謠中的文字游戲，孩子們學習了語言。

5.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.另外一種學生容易寫的簡體詩是由五行組成的,叫做五行詩。

6.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有了這么多可供選擇的詩歌類型,學生們最終也許想自己作詩了。

【語法總結】虛擬語氣（點擊“虛擬語氣”即可查看全部內容）

Unit3 A healthy life

【重點詞匯、短語】

abuse n.& vt.濫用；虐待

stress n.壓力；重音 vt.加壓力于；使緊張 ban vt.禁止；取締 n.禁令；譴責 due adj.欠款的；預定的；到期的 due to 由于…… automatic adj.無意識的；自動的 mental adj.精神的；智力的 effect n.結果；效力

strengthen vt.加強；鞏固；使堅強 vi.變強 decide on 對……作出決定 feel like(doing)想要(做)…… desperate adj.絕望的，拼命的 disappointed adj.失望的；沮喪的 ashamed adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的 in spite of 不顧；不管 take risks(a risk)冒險 get into 陷入；染上(壞習慣)at risk 處境危險；遭受危險 awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的

【重點句型】

1.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每當你想要吸煙的時候，你就提醒你自己：你（已經）是不吸煙的人了。every time在這里相當于從屬連詞，連接時間狀語從句；remind后面又跟了that引導的賓語從句。

2.Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.即使你非得經過多次戒煙才能最后把它戒掉，你也不要失望。

【語法總結】“it”的用法

1.it可指代前文提到的事物；替代前文中的內容；指代一位性別不明的小孩或未知的人；指代未指明但談話雙方都知道的那件事；指代時間、天氣、氣候、距離等自然現象。

2.it用作形式主語，不定式、動名詞或主語從句做真正主語。

It worries me that he keeps changing his mind.3.it作形式賓語，不定式、動名詞或賓語從句做真正賓語。

He didn't make it clear when and where the meeting would be held.4.表示“喜歡、恨”等心理方面的動詞，后面接it，然后再跟賓語從句，it代指從句所表達的內容。此類動詞有hate，dislike，enjoy，appreciate等。

I'd appreciate it if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.5.強調句型：It is/was+被強調部分+ that(who)...強調句型用來強調謂語動詞/定語以外的任何句子成 分。當被強調部分是人時也可以用who。

（1）強調句用于一般疑問句：Is/Was＋被強調部分＋that＋其他部分。（2）強調句用于特殊疑問句：疑問詞(被強調部分)＋is/was＋ it＋ that＋其他部分？

（3）在強調原因狀語從句時，只能強調由because所引導的從句

例：It was because he was ill that he didn't come to school yesterday.（4）在強調not...until結構時必須把not與until一起放到被強調的位置上 例 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was my brother.（5）如何判斷是否是強調句

可把 It，is / was和that 去掉，剩余部分在不增減任何詞的情況下還是一個完整的句子，那么這種句子是強調句。

It was in the street that I met her father.→In the street I met her father.It was because she was ill that they didn’t ask her to do the job.→Because she was ill, they didn’t ask her to do the job.Unit4 Global warming

【重點詞匯、短語】

come about 發生；造成 subscribe to 同意；訂購 quantity n.量；數量 quantities of 大量的

tend vi.趨向；易于；照顧 vt.照顧；護理 go up 上升；增長；升起 result in 導致

oppose vt.反對；反抗；與(某人)較量 opposed adj.反對的；對立的 be opposed to 反對…… state vt.陳述；說明 range n.種類；范圍 even if 即使 keep on 繼續

glance vi.看一下；掃視 n.一瞥 steady adj.平穩的；持續的；穩固的 steadily adv.平穩地；持續地 tendency n.傾向；趨勢

widespread adj.分布廣的；普遍的 on the whold 大體上；基本上 average adj.平均的

on behalf of 代表……一方；作為……的代言人 put up with 忍受；容忍 so long as 只要 an so on 等等 circumstance n.環境；情況

【重點句型】

1.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.所有的科學家同意這種觀點：人們為了生產能量而燃燒化石燃料如煤、天然氣和石油，從而引起了地球溫度的升高。

2.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.這意味著更多的熱量被困在大氣層中，從而引起全球溫度上升。

3.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.是一位名叫查爾斯·基林的科學家曾經把1957-1997年期間大氣層中二氧化碳的含量作了精確的統計。

4.They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.他們還同意下述觀點，正是燃燒越來越多的化石燃料導致了二氧化碳的增加。5.On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.另一方面，還有一些人，像科學家喬治·漢布利，反對上面的觀點，他們認為我們不必擔心空氣中會有高含量的二氧化碳。

【語法總結】“it”的用法（詳見第三單元語法總結）

Unit5 The power of the nature

【重點詞匯、短語】

alongside adv.在旁邊；沿著邊 prep.在……旁邊；沿著……的邊 appoint vt.任命；委派

wave n.波浪；波濤 vi.波動；起伏；揮手 absolute adj.絕對的；完全的 absolutely adv.絕對地；完全地

suit n.一套外衣；套裝 vt.適合；使適宜 make one’s way 前往

potential n.潛在性；可能性；潛能 adj.可能的；潛在的 actual adj.實在的；實際的 shoot(shot, shot)vt.射中；射傷 anxious adj.憂慮的；不安的 anxiety n.擔心；焦慮；渴望

panic(panicked, panicked)vi.& vt.驚慌 n.驚慌；恐慌 glance through 匆匆看一遍 vary from…to…

由……到……不等 guarantee vt.保證；擔保

【重點句型】

1.I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window.我睡得正酣，正在這時我的床開始晃動，我聽到一種奇怪的聲音，就像一列火車正從我窗外駛過。

2.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.另外兩人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的巖漿，我是第一次經歷這樣的事，所以留在山頂上觀察他們。

句中的this being my first experience為獨立主格結構。

3.It's said that...表示“據說......”，可以替換為“Sb is said to...”，其中的不定式可以有多種形式(一般時、完成時、被動語態)。

It is said that another typhoon will come soon.＝ Another typhoon is said to come soon.據說又要來臺風了

It is said that his father-in-law has been infected with AIDS.＝ His father-in-law is said to have been infected with AIDS.據說他岳父感染了艾滋病。

【語法總結】動詞ing形式（包括動名詞和現在分詞兩種形式）

動名詞

動詞的ing形式如果是名詞，這種形式叫做動名詞。動名詞具有名詞的性質，因此在句中可以作主語、表語、賓語、定語等。

一.動名詞的四種形式及其意義

①基本形式：doing（表示主動）②被動式：being done（表示被動）③完成式：having done（表示主動和完成）

④完成被動式：having been done（表示被動和完成）

例如：

Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未來，普通人在太空旅行將會是普遍的事情。

Freddy and his band could go nowhere without being followed by their fans.Freddy和他的樂隊到哪里都被他們的粉絲跟著。

I have no idea of his having done such a thing against you.我不知道他做過這樣一件違背你的事情。

Many customers complain of having been given short weight at that shop.很多顧客抱怨在那家商店被缺斤少兩過。

二.動名詞的語法功能

動名詞在句中可以做主語、賓語、表語和定語等。

Learning English is very difficult.（作主語）學英語非常困難。

I enjoy dancing.（作動詞賓語）我喜歡跳舞。

I have got used to living in the country.（作介詞賓語）我已經習慣了住農村。

His job is driving a bus.（作表語）他的工作是開車。

The washing mashine woks well.（作定語）這臺洗衣機非常好用。

三.注意事項

1.只接動名詞（不能接不定式）作賓語的28個常用動詞

practice、consider、enjoy、finish、give up、imagine、keep、put off、risk、suggest、admit、advise、allow、appreciate、avoid、delay、deny、discuss、dislike、escape、excuse、fancy、forbid、mention、mind、miss、permit、prohibit

2.既可接不定式也可接動名詞，但含義完全不同的8個動詞

remember to do sth.記住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth.記得做過某事（已做）

forget to do sth.忘記去做某事（未做）

forget doing sth.忘記做過某事（已做）

regret to do sth.遺憾要做某事（未做）

regret doing sth.后悔/抱歉做過某事（已做）

try to do sth.努力做某事 try doing sth.嘗試做某事

mean to do sth.計劃做某事

mean doing sth.意味著做某事

can’t help to do sth.不能幫助做某事 can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事

go on to do sth.繼續做另一件事

go on doing sth.繼續做同一件事

stop to do sth.停下來去做另一件事 stop doing sth.停下正在做的事情

3.it 做形式主語，動名詞做真正主語位于句末的重要句型

It is no use/not any use/hardly any use/useless doing It is no good / not much good doing It is no worthwhile doing It is a waste of time doing

現在分詞

一.現在分詞的四種形式及其意義

①基本形式：doing（表示主動和進行）②被動式：being done（表示被動和進行）③完成式：having done（表示主動和完成）

④完成被動式：having been done（表示被動和完成）

He sat there，reading a newspaper.他坐在那里，讀著一張報紙。

The area being studied may be rich in coal.這個正在被研究的地方可能富含煤。

Having finished my homework，I began to watch TV.完成作業后，我開始看電視。

Having been told many times，she still can't remember it.已經被告訴了很多次，她仍然記不住。

二.現在分詞的語法功能

現在分詞在句中可以做表語、定語、狀語和補語等。

The story is interesting.這個故事有趣。

He sat there，reading a newspaper.（作狀語）他坐在那里，讀著一張報紙。

The area being studied may be rich in coal.（作定語）這個正在被研究的地方可能富含煤。

He saw the thief stealing some money from the bank.（作賓補）他看到小偷正在從銀行偷錢。

第三篇：高中英語必修3重點詞匯,短語,句子復習總結

人教版新課標高中英語必修3重點詞匯，短語，句子復習總結

必修三M3Unit1

重點單詞

starveplentysatisfyfeasthunt

origintrickindependencegatherharvestagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticshapereligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateawardancestorfestivalbeautycelebrate

ancientlighthonorbeliefspirit

Christianweepwipeeventsweets

poetdrownheart-broken

重點短語

takeplacein memory ofplay a trick onlook forward toas thoughhave fun with sb.turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breath

do harm todress upday and night

set offthrow away

重點句子

1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or do harm.3.It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4.…..to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence

from Britain.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon

and …..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and

to the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9.It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..必修三M3Unit1

重點單詞

starveplentysatisfyfeasthunt

origintrickindependencegatherheart-brokenagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticharvestreligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateancestorawardfestivalcelebratebeauty

lightancientshapebeliefspirit

Christianeventsweetspoetdrown

honorweepwipeindependence

重點短語

takeplacein memory ofplay a trick onlook forward toas thoughhave fun with sb.turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breath

do harmdress upday and night

set offthrow away

重點句子

1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or to do harm.3.It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ….4.… to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn’s festivals, when people admire the moon……

6.Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers looks as though it is covered with pink

snow.8.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end

of the winter and to the coming of the spring.必修三.M3 Unit 2

重點單詞

dietenergydigestionbalanceroastoughtslimcuriosityresearchcustomerweaknessstrengthdebtgentlylimitbenefitsighcombineitempacket

servebusinessfrustratefitcooperation

menufatheavycuriosityhostess

discountrawfriedbarbecuefibre

consultwarmlyadvertiseadmitoffer

重點短語

balanced dietought tolose weight

put on some weighton one’s wayeven though

throw awayaccording torather than

amount tocut downbefore long

be amazed atfeel sickin debt

be tired ofbe curious aboutget away with

tell liesget rid ofin research of

earn one's livingglare atbenefit from

take off

重點句子

1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?

2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became

slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started

advertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if ……

9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10.He did not look forward to being in debt ….11.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.必修三 M3unit3

重點單詞

scenepermitstareaccountappearance

patiencesillyjealousunbelievablerudemannerscreamindeeddecadehumor

characterdirectorpassagepoundwealth

spotauthorreservesurvivedoubt

offeradvantageorderpavementlucky

dessertfollowsteakwanderwonder/wonderful faultbusinessmanfunnyamazingseek

pleasurescreamgenuinefakeissuebowjailcrimeproperly

重點短語

make a betgo aheadby accident

account forto be honestshoulder to shoulder

in ragseven ifcare aboutget into troubleas a matter of factas for…give/pay attention tobring upbe known as/for

at this momentlead the waygive up

on the contraryon one’s waya large amount of

in a … mannertake care ofearn a living from the bottom of my heart

重點句子

1.Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want

5.….But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot

7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?

I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?

8.But it’s all I have on me.9.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts

for my appearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside

their house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….必修三.M3 Unit4

重點單詞

astronomyatmospheresystemviolentsolidexplodesurfaceharmfuldevelopmentspreadmethoddependexistpresencedisappointedpublishgravityforcegraduallycheercombineexploresettlefundamentalallow

atommysterychainreactionmultiply

dinosaurproduceoxygengenerallyclimate

lessenexhaustingapproachfaintopportunity

carbon dioxidesolvethuscrashfeed

重點短語

think of…as…in timecool down

go bynow thatcome into existence

be different formlay eggsgive birth to

on one’s surfaceas well asprevent...from

escape fromget close tocheer up

break outto one’s disappointmentas a result of

be harmful to sbdepend onin one’s presence

watch outin one’s turn

重點句子

1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.….The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat

from escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will depend

on whether this problem can be solved.….It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.必修三.M3 Unit5

重點單詞

ministercontinenteastwardsurroundharborextremelysettlewithinborderfigureterrifyofficialwealthydistanceflowdowntowntraditionbroadbushfall

schoolmateapproximatelycoastmeasurechat

rapidlyscenerymanagercompleteaboard

nearbycowboyprizerealizeslightly

distanturbanportfreshtour

crossconfirmcoast

重點短語

be/go on a triprather thancatch sight of

as well asbecause ofgo on a tour of

go throughas far asbe surrounded by

settle downhave a gift forat dawn

be close tofigure outin the distance

重點句子

1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the

Pacific Ocean.4.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.… they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on

the south side of the lake.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.

第四篇：高二英語 重點詞匯,短語,句子復習總結之選修6(新人教版)

重點詞匯，短語，句子復習總結

.M6 Unit1

重點單詞

abstractsculpturebeliefspecialvisual consequentlyspecificfragrantpermanentfaith

symbolvaluefocusavenueexhibition possessionfigureachievementmostlyshadow varietycontemporarycustomadoptobject

exploregalleryadmissioninfluenceconventional convinceridiculouscontroversialexcellentevident attemptpredictcollectiondiscoverytraditional amazingrealisticmasterpieceenvironmentstyle aggressivescholarcivilizationcounterpartscene permanenttippreferencerepresentdisplay

fragiletypicalshapegraduallytechnique reputationincludingreplace

重點短語

focus ona great dealscores of

concentrate onat the same timethat Is(to say)

as well asby coincidencelie in

break away fromon the other handbe well worthwould ratherappeal to

重點句子

1.A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of …

2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when …

3.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able to

paint such realistic pictures.4.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the

Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.5.The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.6.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in the

Middle Ages.7.When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking

through a hole in the wall at a real scene.8.without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many

great masterpiece for which this period is famous for.9.there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of these

painting styles might not exist.10.It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.11.Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.12.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house … to … 選修六M6 Unit2

重點單詞

用心愛心專心 1

poem/poetryrhymerhythmrecitecottage

foreverexchangeminimumvariousathletic

aspectconveydiamondbaresponsor

teasesaltycompassdiplomaeventually

endlesstranslationbranchspecificimaginative

transformbridecreatemeltscore

bridegroomorganizationtraditionalbranchfan

sorrowthreadappropriatechampionshipflexible

compasspatternscholarshiprepetitionutter

sunlightwarmthfeeddelightown

underlinedarknessenergyrevolve

endlessloadawaitscream

重點短語

give sb a deep impressionbe make up ofbe made of

translate intoday by dayat the bottom of

take one's eyes offtake it easyof one’s own

run out ofrun awaystay/sit up

try outlook forward tolet out

in particularbe popular with

重點句子

1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or

describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.2.We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.3.And said though strange they all were true.4.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poem made

up of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.5.I’ll give you all I own.選修六M6 Unit3

重點單詞

stressadolescentdisappointedpregnantabortion

addicteddietashsurvivalcure

automaticallyunfitrelaxationbad-temperedlung

abnormalvirussharebreathlessdesperate

managequiteffectstagepartner

chemistashamedstrengtheninfectdisease

eventuallyproductionpillprejudiceprogress

illegalstatementperfectwithdrawalunfortunately basiccomprehensionbandamageevidence

judgmentpackettoughfluidembarrassed awkwardbenefitremindresolvestress

cigarettecigardrugalcoholneedle

mentallyphysicallyunless

重點短語

be due tobe accustomed tofeel like doing sth.get intodecide onreach for

in spite oftake risksstand for

be addicted tobe accustomed tobe/feel ashamed of/thattake offso farmake sure

prevent sb.(from)doingmake a list ofbecause of

重點句子

1.It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.2.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.3.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it

automatically.4.I also noticed that I couldn’t run as fast any more and I wasn’t enjoying sport as much..I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.5.You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages your

immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.6.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.7.Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virus

8.For the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after them …

9.Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.10.I am sending some advice I found on the Internet.11.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.12.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.選修六M6 Unit4

重點單詞

phenomenonquantityatmospherefueltend

trendtendencycommitmentconsequencerecycle

climateconsequencerapidindividualcontribution floodaveragepowerappliancefridge

microwavesupplyaccuratecatastrophecount

severepollutionenvironmentalcircumstanceexpect

widespreadsurroundingrefresheducatorexistence

reducedecreaseincreasecasualmaterial

subscribedatarangemotorvehicle

steadyaveragedegreelevelmild

existencesourcetrapadvocatecompletely matterstateprojectactuallyexplore

pollutionelectricalperpredictpositive

greenhousetemperatureclimateattitudedecade

energyconsumerandomwidespreaddisagreement spreadeconomical

重點短語

compare…with/to…on the wholeresult in/from

make a differenceput up withand so on

even ifbuild updepend on

as a result ofturn offput on

keep onon the wholeas/so long asglobal warmingsmall amounts ofkeep … from …

be trapped in...huge quantities ofhave an effect on

go upbe opposed tobe made of

greenhouse effectgreenhouse effectglobal warming

carry outsubscribe toon behalf of

come aboutrun outbe due to

重點句子

1.That probably doesn’t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.3.Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.4.All scientists subscribed to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to ….5.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global

temperature to go up.6.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of ….They also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.7.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.8.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of the

things we do every day.9.If you can, buy things made from recycled materials.選修六M6 Unit5

重點單詞

hurricaneadventureeruptunfortunatelytyphoon

evaluateunusualwavecandidatedrought

fountainfantasticequipmentshakefamine

absolutelypreciousswallowlastmountainous

occasionallysuitthunderstormgiftspectacular

potentialtrembleappointhelmetdocument

sweatanxietydatabasebootuncomfortable

paniccouragecollectrewardsurface

edgeunconsciouspeakhandsomesurround

diverseuniquepotentialheightattraction

guaranteevolcanopredictenthusiasticarouse

alongsidecrashimagineexperience

重點短語

compare……withmake one’s waymake an effort

spare no effortvary from…to…

make an impress on sb.wind one’s waytake risks / a risk

burn to the groundbe about to do sthbe amazed at

be out of worknature reservea great diversity of

take a bathgive birth to sb

重點句子

1.Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane or earthquake？

你有沒有想過，與火山、颶風和地震比起來，人類是多么軟弱？

2.Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.3.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.4..It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of the Manchu people.5.When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine.

第五篇：高中英語選修六重點句子

2008 暑假作業（百句競賽題庫）M6

Unit 1

1西方的藝術風格經歷了多次變革，而中國藝術所經歷的變革則比較少。

The style of _________ art has changed many times, _________ Chinese art has chnaged ________ _________.2.人們開始更多地關注人而非宗教。

People became_______ more ______humans and less on __________.3.這座可愛大廈的花園同樣值得我們參觀。

The garden of this lovely mansion is also________ __________ _____ _________.Unit 2

4.人們寫詩出于各種各樣的理由。

There are __________ reasons _________ people write poetry.5.許多唐詩已經被翻譯成英語。

A lot of Tang poetry ______ been ________ ______ English.6.如果前一晚我們沒有熬夜到那么晚的話，我們就可能贏了。

We would ______ _______, if we _______ not ______ ______ so late the night _______.Unit 3

7.請記住，一個真正健康的人是身心健康的人。

Remember, a truly ________ person is someone who is healthy in both _____ and _______.8.但是，我最后成功做到的。

But I ______ finally _______.9.戒煙是不容易的，但是許多人已經成功地做到了，你也可以。

_____ isn’t easy to ______ smoking, but __________ have managed to quit and so _____ you.10.每當你想抽煙的時候，提醒你自己你是個不吸煙的人了。

_______ ________ you feel like ________ a cigarette, ________ yourself that you are a ____________.Unit 4

11.與其它大部分自然變化相比，這是一個迅速的增長。

___________to most __________ changes, it is a rapid __________.12.眾人拾柴火焰高。

Together, individuals can _________ ______ ____________.13.請記住，你的貢獻很有價值。

Remember-----your contribution ________.Unit 5

14.我已經在夏威夷經歷過很多次的地震，所以這次我沒怎么注意。

Having ___________ quite a few earthquakes already, I didn’t _____ much _____.15.這真是絕妙的奇景。

It was an _________ _________sight.16.我正準備回去睡覺的時候，突然我的臥室變得和白天一樣亮。

I ______ ________ ______ go back to sleep ________ suddenly my bedroom become ____ bright _____ day.