第一篇：2010考研英語閱讀理解詞匯總結(jié)朱泰祺

表達(dá)作者態(tài)度的常考詞語

ambiguous模棱兩可的approved 公認(rèn)的approving贊許的arbitrary武斷的

critical持批評態(tài)度的depressed 感到沮喪的

depressing 令人沮喪的depressive 壓抑的，憂愁的 disappointing令人失望的doubtful懷疑的，拿不穩(wěn)的 enthusiastic 熱情的 gloomy沮喪的，憂愁的, hostile 敵對的 humorous 幽然的 identical 相同的

indifferent漠不關(guān)心的，滿不在乎的 indignant(對不公平)憤慨的 ironic 諷刺的merciful 寬容的，仁慈的 negative否定的，消極的，反面的neutral中立的，不偏不倚的 objectionable引起反對的，令人反感的 objective客觀的 opposed反對的opposite 對立的 optimistic樂觀的 outraged 氣憤的

partial 不公平的perplexed 感到困惑的 pessimistic 悲觀的positive肯定的，正面的 prejudiced有偏見的 puzzled感到困惑的puzzling令人困惑的radical激進(jìn)的，極端的resentful 表示怨恨的 reserved 有保留的，內(nèi)向的 reserved consent 有保留的同意

respectable 可敬的，高尚的 respectful 充滿敬意的，有禮貌的rival(=competitive)競爭的 scared驚恐的，恐慌的 sensible 明智的，通情達(dá)理的 sensitive敏感的 skeptical 懷疑的 slight contempt 稍有蔑視

subjective主觀的

supportive 支持的 suspicious可疑的，疑心的 sympathetic同情的 tentative試探性的 disappointed(=dismayed, frustrated)感到失望的

dubious有問題的，靠不住的，值得懷疑的，猶豫不決的 bewildering(=puzzling)令人迷惑的 biased(=prejudiced)有偏見的，偏心的

impartial(=detached，neutral, even-handed)公平的，不偏不倚的，公正的，沒有偏見的與經(jīng)濟(jì)有關(guān)的常考詞語

banking industry 金融業(yè)，business partners 商業(yè)伙伴，budget n./v.預(yù)算。

business concentration 企業(yè)集中，business cycle 經(jīng)濟(jì)循環(huán)，business management 企業(yè)管理。

cost efficiency 成本效益，commodity prices 商品價格，commercial promotion商業(yè)促銷，channels of revenue 收入渠道，contentious trade issue有爭議的貿(mào)易問題，customs revenues 關(guān)稅收入，scrutiny 精查細(xì)看

devalued dollar 美元貶值，double-digit inflation 十位數(shù)的通貨膨漲。economic recession 經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣，economic depression 經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條，economic decline 經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，fair play 公平競爭。

economic revival 經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，emerging countries 新興國家，family economics家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況。

foreign investment 外國投資，injury claims傷害索賠，investment returns投資回報。make profit 營利，maximize profits 使利潤最大化，merger and acquisition合并和收購，multinationals跨國公司，marketing messages銷售信息

operating costs 營業(yè)費(fèi)用 package deal 一攬子交易，price system 價格體系，price index 價格指數(shù)，private-enterprise 私人經(jīng)營，production costs 生產(chǎn)成本，productive resources 生產(chǎn)資料，real economy實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)

retail price 零售價, real-estate broker 房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)記人

revenue（稅收等的）收入 surplus in trade 貿(mào)易順差，suspension of exports 中止出口，securities股票，有價證券

tap the consumer market 擴(kuò)大消費(fèi)市場，trade barrier 貿(mào)易壁壘，trade balance貿(mào)易平衡，trade imbalance貿(mào)易不平衡

a credit balance of $250 二百五十美元的存款余額，credit賒購，falling oil revenue日益減少的石油收入。

economic globalization process 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化過程，global excess demand 全球過量需求。

improvement in the export climate 改善出口環(huán)境，interest-bearing cheque accounts有息支票賬戶，established business partners固定的商業(yè)伙伴，energy-intensive industries能源密集型工業(yè)。

fading industrial competitiveness 日益削弱的工業(yè)競爭力。

provide further credits for the company向公司提供進(jìn)一步的信貸

fluctuate crude oil prices(fluctuation of crude oil prices)使原油價格波動，market-oriented economy 市場導(dǎo)向的經(jīng)濟(jì)，pickup in capital spending 資金投放增加，raise tariff barriers against foreign imports 提高對外國進(jìn)口貨的關(guān)稅壁壘, re-engineering and downsizing 工程改組和縮小規(guī)模，shift production from one place to another 把生產(chǎn)從一地轉(zhuǎn)移到另一地，alleviate the Asian financial crisis 緩解亞洲金融危機(jī)，apply economic sanctions against that country 對那個國家進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁。the total collapse of national economy 國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的全面崩潰, trade and investment barriers 貿(mào)易和投資壁壘，tax cuts in this year’s budget 本年度預(yù)算中稅收削減，與計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)有關(guān)的常考詞語

point and click點(diǎn)擊

web business 網(wǎng)上經(jīng)營

integrated circuit 集成電路

conduct online transactions 進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上交易 software company 軟件公司

computer monitor計(jì)算機(jī)監(jiān)視器 a company’s web site 公司網(wǎng)站

Internet sign-up互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帖子

online world網(wǎng)上世界

brief 短訊

check a database檢查資料庫

sign up for … 登錄要求得到… key in v.鍵入

online culture 網(wǎng)上文化 Net purists 網(wǎng)絡(luò)凈化者

screen saver 屏幕保護(hù) interactive 人機(jī)互動的，交互式的

computer education advocates計(jì)算機(jī)教育鼓吹者 a database on the Internet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的資料庫

E-mail one’s resume to sb.把某人的履歷用電子郵件發(fā)給… Internet marketing activities 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的銷售活動

give sb the company’s private internet 使某人能進(jìn)入公司內(nèi)部的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

products compatible with the Windows operating system 與示窗操作系統(tǒng)兼容的產(chǎn)品

As 用法小結(jié)

as of(=as from)從… 起。

例如：1)You are in charge(負(fù)責(zé))as of today.2)The agreement starts as from March 13.as for至于。

例如：1）As for me, I shall return there on arrival.2)As for me, I’m in favor of the first view.as against(=in contrast with)與…相對照。

例如：1)She gets Saturdays off in her new job as against working alternate weekends in her last one.(她新找的這份工作星期六放假，而原來的那份工作周末是隔周放假。)

2)The business done this year amounts to $20,000 as against $ 15,000 last year.as follows如下。

例如：1)The reasons are as follows.2)The report reads as follows.as a rule通常。

例如：1)As a rule they sat together very quietly.2)His writing as a rule is elegant.as作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，代表整個主句的意思 例如：1）A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as was to be expected.(正如所料，代表們提出了許多建議。)

2)As might be expected, the response to the question was mixed.(正如所料，人們對這個問題觀點(diǎn)不一。)as…as引出比較狀語從句

例如：Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need every day.(美國人攝取的蛋白質(zhì)是他們實(shí)際需要量的兩倍。)As is often the case事情常常是這樣

例如：As is often the case, it happened so gradually that it was barely perceptible.as to關(guān)于；至于。

例如：He asked my advice as to what to do next.as with與 … 一樣。例如：As with so many of the major problems of society, the precise extent and nature of the environmental crisis are not entirely clear.as regards至于。

例如：There are no special rules as regards what clothes you should wear.(至于應(yīng)該穿什么衣服沒有硬性規(guī)定。)as it were可以說，姑且這么說。

例如：He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.(他，可以說，是一部活詞典。)as opposed to和 … 相反。

例如：John likes rice, as opposed to Mary, who hates it.as soon as possible盡快地。

例如：We should take steps as soon as possible.may(might , could)as well do sth.不妨，最好（做某事）。例如：Since it is too late, we might as well go back home.as yet到這時為止（還沒有）

例如：But none of these are as yet carefully thought-out plans.such … as to這樣 … 以致

例如：I went about my job in such a way as to try to kill two birds with one stone.not so much …as與其說…，倒不如說… 例如：The trumpet player was certainly loud.But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness so much as by his lack of talent.(這個吹號手的聲音確實(shí)很大，但我煩的與其說是他吹得太響，倒不如說是他缺乏天分。)such as 例如：Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought with money, such as a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.(研究表明，那些最能使人產(chǎn)生幸福感的東西是不能用金錢買到的，如和睦的家庭生活、友誼和事業(yè)上的滿足感。)as long as(=so long as)只要（引導(dǎo)條件從句）

例如：As long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.Just as … , so … 正如 … 一樣，… 也 …

例如：Just as air is important to man, so is water to fish.as though(=as if)似乎

例如：Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though to go out of the office.much as雖然 例如：Much as I admired David as a poet, I don’t like him as a man.(雖然我仰慕作為詩人的大衛(wèi)，但我不喜歡他的為人。)as 雖然(引導(dǎo)部分倒裝的讓步從句)例如：Young as he is, he knows a lot.(他雖年輕，但很懂事。)

常考同義詞和近義詞

控告某人犯了…accuse sb.of sth., charge sb.with sth.；

夸大exaggerate，overestimate，overvalue，overrate，magnify； 縮小（低估）underestimate，undervalue，minimize； 使困惑puzzle，bewilder，confuse，perplex； 影響affect, influence, impact(on), bear on ；

控制control，dominate，curb，regulate，harness(=control and use)； 污染pollute，contaminate，foul； 計(jì)算calculate，compute，reckon；

出現(xiàn)appear，emerge，come into being； 關(guān)心care for，foster，be concerned about；

把…歸因于owe … to，attribute … to，refer … to； 減輕，緩解ease，alleviate，relieve； 給予render，offer，impart，confer； 實(shí)現(xiàn)realize，effect； 炫耀show off，parade；

自尊心ego，pride，self-esteem，dignity；

涌入crowd into，pour into，stream into，swarm into，pack into； 體現(xiàn)express，embody；

決定decide，determine，elect，make up one’s mind； 渴望desire，long(for)，aspire to，pant； 改進(jìn)improve，mend；

消除eliminate，remove，erase，get rid of； 威脅threat，menace；

聚精會神做be absorbed in doing，be immersed in doing； 有偏見的biased，partial，prejudiced； 損害spoil，impair，harm，endanger；

包含，包括embrace，comprise，encompass，include； 停止stop，halt，cease； 持久last，endure； 推進(jìn)further，promote；

上升rise，escalate，go up，climb； 繁榮prosper, flourish，thrive；

容忍bear，tolerate，put up with，brook；

缺點(diǎn)shortcoming，defect，drawback，flaw，setback；

指望，依靠count on，depend on，rely on，reckon on，bank on，lean on； 傾向于tend to，be inclined to，be liable to，be apt to； 懷疑的skeptical，dubious，doubtful，suspicious；

減少decrease，decline, reduce，diminish，temper，moderate； 索然無味的uninteresting，dull，tedious，boring； 不偏不倚的impartial，detached，neutral，unbiased； 有意的purposeful，deliberate，intentional； 培訓(xùn)train，practice，nurture；

不理會ignore，discount，disregard，pay no attention to，turn a deaf ear to； 改變change，alter，modify，remold，reshape； 增加increase，augment，add to，multiply；

拋棄discard，abandon，desert，give up，get rid of；

浪費(fèi)waste；dissipate；廢除abolish, do away with, scrap； 揭露disclose，reveal，unveil；

性格，脾氣personality，disposition；

謹(jǐn)慎的careful，discreet，prudent，cautious； 厭惡，怨恨disgust，resent，hate； 滿足meet，satisfy，cater to；

沉思，細(xì)想ponder，meditate，think deeply，dwell on； 必然包含involve，entail；

忽略，疏忽overlook, neglect，give no attention to；

使沮喪，使失望disappoint, frustrate，dismay, let sb.down，depress； 誘惑 lure, tempt, induce； 諷刺satire, sarcasm，irony；

造成，引起cause, pose, bring about, give rise to，evoke 發(fā)人深省set sb.thinking, be thought-provoking； 利用make use of, take advantage of, utilize, harness；

來自于come from, result from, arise from, stem from, derive from 挫傷，使灰心：discourage, frustrate, upset； 嚴(yán)肅的earnest, serious, grave, solemn；

對…感興趣be interested in sth., be struck by sth.； 拒絕，不給refuse, deny, withhold, keep back； 欣賞enjoy, relish, appreciate； 假裝pretend, sham； 膺品fake, sham；

照管take care of , look after, tend；

(使)惡化make sth.worse, aggravate, deteriorate, sour；

主要的，首要的primary, main, chief，principal, sovereign。

第二篇：2010考研英語閱讀理解詞匯總結(jié)朱泰祺

2010考研英語閱讀理解詞匯總結(jié)——朱泰祺

閱讀理解常考詞語

表達(dá)作者態(tài)度的常考詞語

amazed 感到驚訝的；amazing令人驚訝的；ambiguous模棱兩可的； approved 公認(rèn)的； approving贊許的；arbitrary武斷的；bewildering(=puzzling)令人迷惑的；biased(=prejudiced)有偏見的，偏心的；critical持批評態(tài)度的； depressed 感到沮喪的；depressing 令人沮喪的；depressive 壓抑的，憂愁的；disappointed(=dismayed, frustrated)感到失望的；disappointing令人失望的； doubtful懷疑的，拿不穩(wěn)的；dubious有問題的，靠不住的，值得懷疑的，猶豫不決的；enthusiastic 熱情的；gloomy沮喪的，憂愁的, hostile 敵對的；humorous 幽然的；identical 相同的；impartial(=detached，neutral, even-handed)公平的，不偏不倚的，公正的，沒有偏見的；indifferent漠不關(guān)心的，滿不在乎的；indignant(對不公平)憤慨的；ironic 諷刺的；merciful 寬容的，仁慈的；negative否定的，消極的，反面的； neutral中立的，不偏不倚的； objectionable引起反對的，令人反感的； objective客觀的； opposed反對的； opposite 對立的；optimistic樂觀的；outraged 氣憤的；partial 不公平的； perplexed 感到困惑的；pessimistic 悲觀的, positive肯定的，正面的；prejudiced有偏見的； puzzled感到困惑的； puzzling令人困惑的；radical激進(jìn)的，極端的； resentful 表示怨恨的；reserved 有保留的，內(nèi)向的；reserved consent 有保留的同意；respectable 可敬的，高尚的；respectful 充滿敬意的，有禮貌的；rival(=competitive)競爭的；scared驚恐的，恐慌的, sensible 明智的，通情達(dá)理的；sensitive敏感的, skeptical 懷疑的；slight contempt 稍有蔑視；subjective主觀的；supportive 支持的，suspicious可疑的，疑心的, sympathetic同情的；tentative試探性的。

與經(jīng)濟(jì)有關(guān)的常考詞語

alleviate the Asian financial crisis 緩解亞洲金融危機(jī)，apply economic sanctions against that country 對那個國家進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁。banking industry 金融業(yè)，business partners 商業(yè)伙伴，budget n./v.預(yù)算。business concentration 企業(yè)集中，business cycle 經(jīng)濟(jì)循環(huán)，business management 企業(yè)管理。cost efficiency 成本效益，commodity prices 商品價格，commercial promotion商業(yè)促銷，channels of revenue 收入渠道，contentious trade issue有爭議的貿(mào)易問題，customs revenues 關(guān)稅收入，credit賒購，a credit balance of $250 二百五十美元的存款余額，devalued dollar 美元貶值，double-digit inflation 十位數(shù)的通貨膨漲。economic recession 經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣，economic depression 經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條，economic decline 經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，economic revival 經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，emerging countries 新興國家，established business partners固定的商業(yè)伙伴，energy-intensive industries能源密集型工業(yè)。fading industrial competitiveness 日益削弱的工業(yè)競爭力。family economics家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況。fair play 公平競爭。foreign investment 外國投資，fluctuate crude oil prices(fluctuation of crude oil prices)使原油價格波動，falling oil revenue日益減少的石油收入。economic globalization process 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化過程，global excess demand 全球過量需求。improvement in the export climate 改善出口環(huán)境，injury claims傷害索賠，interest-bearing cheque accounts有息支票賬戶，investment returns投資回報。market-oriented economy 市場導(dǎo)向的經(jīng)濟(jì)，make profit 營利，maximize profits 使利潤最大化，merger and acquisition合并和收購，multinationals跨國公司，marketing messages銷售信息。operating costs 營業(yè)費(fèi)用。package deal 一攬子交易，price system 價格體系，price index 價格指數(shù), pickup in capital spending 資金投放增加，private-enterprise 私人經(jīng)營，production costs 生產(chǎn)成本，productive resources 生產(chǎn)資料，provide further credits for the company向公司提供進(jìn)一步的信貸。real economy實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)。retail price 零售價, raise tariff barriers against foreign imports 提高對外國進(jìn)口貨的關(guān)稅壁壘, re-engineering and downsizing 工程改組和縮小規(guī)模，real-estate broker 房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)記人。revenue（稅收等的）收入。scrutiny 精查細(xì)看。shift production from one place to another 把生產(chǎn)從一地轉(zhuǎn)移到另一地，surplus in trade 貿(mào)易順差，suspension of exports 中止出口，securities股票，有價證券。tap the consumer market 擴(kuò)大消費(fèi)市場，the total collapse of national economy 國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的全面崩潰, trade and investment barriers 貿(mào)易和投資壁壘，tax cuts in this year’s budget 本預(yù)算中稅收削減，trade barrier 貿(mào)易壁壘，trade balance貿(mào)易平衡，trade imbalance貿(mào)易不平衡。

與計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)有關(guān)的常考詞語

point and click點(diǎn)擊，web business 網(wǎng)上經(jīng)營，integrated circuit 集成電路，conduct online transactions 進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上交易，give sb the company’s private internet 使某人能進(jìn)入公司內(nèi)部的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，software company 軟件公司，computer monitor計(jì)算機(jī)監(jiān)視器，a company’s web site 公司網(wǎng)站，Internet sign-up互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帖子，online world網(wǎng)上世界，brief 短訊，a database on the Internet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的資料庫，interactive 人機(jī)互動的，交互式的，check a database檢查資料庫，sign up for … 登錄要求得到…，key in v.鍵入，E-mail one’s resume to sb.把某人的履歷用電子郵件發(fā)給…，online culture 網(wǎng)上文化，Internet marketing activities 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的銷售活動，Net purists 網(wǎng)絡(luò)凈化者，computer education advocates計(jì)算機(jī)教育鼓吹者，screen saver 屏幕保護(hù)。products compatible with the Windows operating system 與示窗操作系統(tǒng)兼容的產(chǎn)品。

4.As 用法小結(jié)

as of(=as from)從… 起。例如：1)You are in charge(負(fù)責(zé))as of today.2)The agreement starts as from March 13.as for至于。例如：1)As for me, I shall return there on arrival.2)As for me, I’m in favor of the first view.as to關(guān)于；至于。例如：He asked my advice as to what to do next.as with與 … 一樣。例如：As with so many of the major problems of society, the precise extent and nature of the environmental crisis are not entirely clear.as against(=in contrast with)與…相對照。例如：1)She gets Saturdays off in her new job as against working alternate weekends in her last one.(她新找的這份工作星期六放假，而原來的那份工作周末是隔周放假。)2)The business done this year amounts to $20,000 as against $ 15,000 last year.as regards至于。例如：There are no special rules as regards what clothes you should wear.(至于應(yīng)該穿什么衣服沒有硬性規(guī)定。)as follows如下。例如：1)The reasons are as follows.2)The report reads as follows.as it were可以說，姑且這么說。例如：He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.(他，可以說，是一部活詞典。)as opposed to和 … 相反。例如：John likes rice, as opposed to Mary, who hates it.as soon as possible盡快地。例如：We should take steps as soon as possible.may(might , could)as well do sth.不妨，最好（做某事）。例如：Since it is too late, we might as well go back home.as a rule通常。例如：1)As a rule they sat together very quietly.2)His writing as a rule is elegant.as yet到這時為止（還沒有）：But none of these are as yet carefully thought-out plans.such … as to這樣 … 以致。例如：I went about my job in such a way as to try to kill two birds with one stone.not so much …as與其說…，倒不如說…：The trumpet player was certainly loud.But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness so much as by his lack of talent.(這個吹號手的聲音確實(shí)很大，但我煩的與其說是他吹得太響，倒不如說是他缺乏天分。)such as例如：Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought with money, such as a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.(研究表明，那些最能使人產(chǎn)生幸福感的東西是不能用金錢買到的，如和睦的家庭生活、友誼和事業(yè)上的滿足感。)as long as(=so long as)只要（引導(dǎo)條件從句）：As long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.Just as … , so … 正如 … 一樣，… 也 …。例如：Just as air is important to man, so is water to fish.as though(=as if)似乎。例如：Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though to go out of the office.much as雖然。例如：Much as I admired David as a poet, I don’t like him as a man.(雖然我仰慕作為詩人的大衛(wèi)，但我不喜歡他的為人。)as 雖然(引導(dǎo)部分倒裝的讓步從句)：Young as he is, he knows a lot.(他雖年輕，但很懂事。)as作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，代表整個主句的意思：1）A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as was to be expected.(正如所料，代表們提出了許多建議。)2)As might be expected, the response to the question was mixed.(正如所料，人們對這個問題觀點(diǎn)不一。)as…as引出比較狀語從句：Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need every day.(美國人攝取的蛋白質(zhì)是他們實(shí)際需要量的兩倍。)As is often the case事情常常是這樣：As is often the case, it happened so gradually that it was barely perceptible.5.常考同義詞和近義詞 控告某人犯了…accuse sb.of sth., charge sb.with sth.；夸大exaggerate，overestimate，overvalue，overrate，magnify；縮小（低估）underestimate，undervalue，minimize；使困惑puzzle，bewilder，confuse，perplex；影響affect, influence, impact(on), bear on ；控制control，dominate，curb，regulate，harness(=control and use)；污染pollute，contaminate，foul；計(jì)算calculate，compute，reckon；出現(xiàn)appear，emerge，come into being；關(guān)心care for，foster，be concerned about；把…歸因于owe … to，attribute … to，refer … to；減輕，緩解ease，alleviate，relieve；給予render，offer，impart，confer；實(shí)現(xiàn)realize，effect；炫耀show off，parade；自尊心ego，pride，self-esteem，dignity；涌入crowd into，pour into，stream into，swarm into，pack into；體現(xiàn)express，embody；決定decide，determine，elect，make up one’s mind；渴望desire，long(for)，aspire to，pant；改進(jìn)improve，mend；消除eliminate，remove，erase，get rid of；威脅threat，menace；聚精會神做be absorbed in doing，be immersed in doing；有偏見的biased，partial，prejudiced；損害spoil，impair，harm，endanger；包含，包括embrace，comprise，encompass，include；停止stop，halt，cease；持久last，endure；推進(jìn)further，promote；上升rise，escalate，go up，climb；繁榮prosper, flourish，thrive；容忍bear，tolerate，put up with，brook；缺點(diǎn)shortcoming，defect，drawback，flaw，setback；指望，依靠count on，depend on，rely on，reckon on，bank on，lean on；傾向于tend to，be inclined to，be liable to，be apt to；懷疑的skeptical，dubious，doubtful，suspicious；減少decrease，decline, reduce，diminish，temper，moderate；索然無味的uninteresting，dull，tedious，boring；不偏不倚的impartial，detached，neutral，unbiased；有意的purposeful，deliberate，intentional；培訓(xùn)train，practice，nurture；不理會ignore，discount，disregard，pay no attention to，turn a deaf ear to；改變change，alter，modify，remold，reshape；增加increase，augment，add to，multiply；拋棄discard，abandon，desert，give up，get rid of；浪費(fèi)waste；dissipate；廢除abolish, do away with, scrap；揭露disclose，reveal，unveil；性格，脾氣personality，disposition；謹(jǐn)慎的careful，discreet，prudent，cautious；厭惡，怨恨disgust，resent，hate；滿足meet，satisfy，cater to；沉思，細(xì)想ponder，meditate，think deeply，dwell on；必然包含involve，entail；忽略，疏忽overlook, neglect，give no attention to；使沮喪，使失望disappoint, frustrate，dismay, let sb.down，depress；誘惑 lure, tempt, induce；諷刺satire, sarcasm，irony；造成，引起cause, pose, bring about, give rise to，evoke。發(fā)人深省set sb.thinking, be thought-provoking；利用make use of, take advantage of, utilize, harness；來自于come from, result from, arise from, stem from, derive from挫傷，使灰心：discourage, frustrate, upset；嚴(yán)肅的earnest, serious, grave, solemn；對…感興趣be interested in sth., be struck by sth.；拒絕，不給refuse, deny, withhold, keep back；欣賞enjoy, relish, appreciate；假裝pretend, sham；膺品fake, sham；照管take care of , look after, tend；(使)惡化make sth.worse, aggravate, deteriorate, sour；主要的，首要的primary, main, chief，principal, sovereign。

第三篇：朱泰祺英語作文

朱泰祺英語作文范文 1

朱泰祺英語作文范文

No.1 Opportunity and Success

Opportunities don't come often.They come every once in a while.Very often, they come quietly and go by without being noticed.Therefore ,it is advisable that you should value and treat them with care.When an opportunity comes, it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own.If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitious, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you.The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.The successful person always makes adequate preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive.The unsuccessful person, on the other hand, works little and just waits to see them pass by.In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly can make use of them to achieve their purpose.No.2 On Developing Tourism

Tourism, a “smokeless industry”, is developing rapidly in China.With the open and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country.The are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5000 years.Tourism brings China a lot of benefits.First it enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and mutual understanding.Second ,it is financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program.Tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems.For instance, it becomes a burden to our inefficient transportation system.Besides, the living standard of the average Chinese is still not high enough to be able to afford the many different sorts of expenses during long distance travels.As for me, I believe that with the development of our national economy, all these problems will certainly be solved step by step.A much better and brighter future awaits us.No.3 The value of Time

As a popular saying goes, “Time is money.”In fact, time is more precious than money.When money is spent, you can earn it back if you want to.However, when time is gone, it will never come back.As the pace of modern life continues to accelerate ,the time at our disposal is quite limited.But there are a lot of things to be done in our lives.We should make full use of our time to fulfil what is useful to us.For instance, as students we should devote most of our time to our academic studies.In this way we can acquire new knowledge and skill necessary for our future carrier.In my opinion, wasting time means wasting our valuable life.But many of us don't realize this.They think time is inexhaustable.I'm not in favor of such of a view.Hence ,my conclusion is that we should never put off what can be today until tomorrow.No.4 Are Prizes a Good Thing?

Nobody denies that competitions with prizes can bring people's initiative into full play.Encouraged by

朱泰祺英語作文范文 2 a strong desire to win a prize, one will go all out to seek his greatest success.Consequently, the best achievements will be obtained in a game with awards.However, the prompting of a prize does not always lead to desirable results.For example, a competitor who cannot overcome the temptation of a prize is likely to take a stimulant.And the hopeless competitor sees nothing but the prize, which might cause improper behavior.I my opinion, the remedy lies in moral education of competitors.This will help them to understand the slogan: “Friendship--first, and competition--second.”Then, prices will play a better part in any contest.Generally speaking, I believe that prizes are a good thing.No.5 On Keeping a Diary in English

Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time.It can help us to cultivate the habit of thinking in English.If we persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English, we inevitably run up against a lot of difficulties.In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phases to give expression to our mind.Secondly , there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.Certainly, there are some other roadblocks we may come across in our keeping a diary in English.As far as I'm concerned, my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary.In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.No.6 On University Tuition System in China

Tuition system has become one of the hottest topics in China since it was put into effect.Different people have different opinions on it.Some people think that there is no university in the world which is open to students without tuition.As far as China is concerned, it is a developing country with the largest population in the world.The government is unable to allocate enough funds to pay for various teaching facilities and many different kinds of expenses.One of the ways to relieve the problem is for students to pay tuition.The money raised in this way can be used to improve the conditions for running schools.Others ,however, are opposed to the tuition system.They argue that the living standard of the Chinese people ,especially of those in the poor rural areas, is still low, compared with that in the Western World.The university tuition will certainly add to the already heavy burden of the parents, who live on their salaries or wages.Moreover, tuition may become an obstacle to the development of China's higher education.This is because it hinders some talented people from entering the university just on account of their poverty.No.7 Film Is Giving Way to TV in X City

A recent survey analyzed the change in number of film-goers and TV watchers in X city.As is shown by the graph, there has been a sharp decline in the number of film-goers during the period from 1988 to 1998.On the other hand ,the number of TV watchers has steadily increased in the last decade, reaching 150,000 in 1998.Finally,it is interesting to note that there were as many film-goers as TV watchers in the year of 1994.There might be two reasons, I think, for the change.First, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but a comparatively cheap one.There is no point in arranging transport.And one needn't

朱泰祺英語作文范文 3 pay for expensive seats at the cinema.Second, TV makes it possible for one to keep abreast of current events and the latest developments in science and technology.As a consequence, most people prefer to stay at home, watching TV, rather than go out to the cinema, which wastes both time and money.personally, I believe there are still a lot of people who enjoy watching films.They claim that the film is a fascinating form of art.Sitting comfortably in the cinema , one can appreciate the latest movies which will usually be shown on TV far later on.Therefore, I trust the number of film-goers will be on the rise in the future.No.8 The Fight Against Crime

Today the crime rate in some of our cities seems to be rising.Many citizens complain about the thefts and robberies which take place in their street blocks.Therefore ,more and more people are appealing to the authorities to take strong measures to reduce the crime rate.Faced with criminals ,different people have different attitudes towards them.Some become so frightened that they tend to give up fighting or to turn a blind eye to the criminals.Others, however, are brave enough to fight the criminals even at the risk of their own lives.In their eyes, responsibility is the most important of all the values that hold honest people together.Without it there can be no self-respect, no trust, no law--and, ultimately, no society.There is no doubt that they set a good example for all of us to follow.As far as I am concerned, my suggestions are as follows.In the first place, every one of us should receive a law education.Secondly, criminals must be punished severely.Finally ,it is urgent to set up a foundation to reward those who fight criminals.In the way we can stand up to any crime and smash it.No.9 Road Accidents

In recent years the number of road accidents has been on the rise in big cities.Whenever they happen, the people involved are either injured or killed.They cause great losses both to the country and to the victims' families.Therefore, it is urgent that we do something to reduce traffic accidents and make our roads safe.There are several ways I think to cut down the accident rate.In the first place, the government should take effective measures to improve road conditions.For example, more funds ought to be invested in building new highways and many of the old narrow streets in cities widened or reconstructed.Secondly, local authorities should educate people in every possible way to comply with traffic regulations.Finally pedestrians should be very careful whenever crossing busy streets.In my opinion, the above mentioned ways are essential to avoid traffic accidents.There is no doubt that the road will be safer to all of us if everyone does his part.No.10 Stress in Modern Life

As everyone knows, stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.As the pace of modern life continues to increase, we are always feeling on the go from morning till night.And it is hard to slow down.Therefore, stress goes hand in hand with the life in a competitive society.Different people, however, think of stress quite differently.Some believe that stress is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be.They are of the opinion that a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.Others argue that stress contributes to one's mental decline and hence endangers his health.According to them, relaxation, the opposite of stress, is essential for a healthy mind and body.Personally, I'm in favor of the former view.I think it is impossible to avoid stress when one is entirely devoted to the career he pursues.In my opinion, it is only when the stress gets out of control that it

朱泰祺英語作文范文 4 can lead to poor performance and ill health.No.11 Sharp Increase in World Population

According to the figures given in the bar charts.it took from the beginning of human life to the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion.That represents a time span of at least two million years.Then the world population increased rapidly, adding up to two billion in 1930.The next billion was added by 1960, only thirty years.From then on the global population was on the rise, amounting to 4 billion in 1975,which is another billion people in only 15 years.There are at least two reasons, I think, for the sharp increase in world population.In the first place, the birth rate is continuously climbing in many countries, especially in developing countries.Generally speaking, people there hold the opinion that children don't cost much and when they get old enough to work they will bring in money and that when parents are old, they will take care of them.Secondly, the death rate in most developed countries declines steadily because people's standards of living are raised and health care improves.In my opinion, the chief reason for the population growth is not so much a rise in birth rates as a fall in death rates as a result of improvements in medical care.No.12 Wealth and Happiness

Wealth has always been what some people long for.It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor.Their efforts contribute to the welfare of the society and at the same time to the accumulation of their wealth,and hence to their happiness.There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society.Various kinds of up-to-date household appliances, latest fashions and recreations make their appearance with each passing day.All this makes our life more comfortable and colorful.Therefore, without money we cannot turn admiration into reality.But there are exceptions when wealth does not go band in hand with happiness.Wealth may tempt weak-willed persons to be addicted to harmful habits, such as drug-taking and gambling, and result in their own ruin.Also, a person may lose his reason and go astray if he is entirely devoted to seeking wealth.In my opinion, on no account can we identify wealth with happiness.I also believe that one should never rely only on wealth to achieve happiness.No.13 Average Personal Income of the Chinese Farmers form 1970 to 1990

According to the figures given by the graph, the Chinese farmers' personal income rose steadily from 1970 to 1990.In the middle of 1970's their income was rather low.Their annual personal income was about 140 yuan.But in 1980 the average personal income increased approximately 50%,reaching 210 yuan.As is shown by the graph, in 1985 their income doubled, amounting to 420 yuan.After that there was a consistent tendency for income to grow.In a word, during the period of 20 years the farmers' income had gone up rapidly.There were two reasons for the increase in the farmers' income in China.First, the Chinese government had been carrying out a reform and open policy.A large number of country-run enterprises had been set up(in the country)in the rural areas.Second, a significant reform of agricultural policy had taken place in China.The Party's policy had brought farmers' initiative into full play.As a result, the agricultural output had been on the rise all the time.All these factors resulted in the steady growth of farmers' income.I believe that with a series of agriculture policies being carried out, there will be even more rapid development in China's agriculture.There is no doubt that the farmers' living standard will be improved to a great

朱泰祺英語作文范文 5 extent.No.14 The Importance of Confidence

Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence.If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with hardships.This truth seems to be self-evident.In reality, however, we do see a lot of people who always complain that they lack the ability to do something or that their difficulties are too great to overcomes.For some, this might be true.But for many others, this only shows that they have lost heart.Why do some people often feel frustrated even though they are capable of doing something? I think there are two main reasons.First, these people don't have a correct estimate of themselves.Second, there is another possibility that they overestimates the difficulties.In my opinion, one night build up faith in oneself as long as a right attitude towards his own abilities.We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our abilities.As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” With confidence we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with.No.15 What Is Success?

What is success? Different people hold different views on this question.Some think that one is successful if he can make a great deal of money.Others argue that success means holding an important government post.Still others believe that whoever has got a high academic title is successful.It is clear that there are quite different opinions on success.In order to become successful, you should first of all be both perseverant and hardworking.As you know, whatever you do, there are slways two possible results: success and failure.When you fail, you should never lose heart.On the contrary, you must build up your confidence and work even harder.You should always keep in mind that perserverance is the mother of success and industry is the key to it.In addition, you should pay great attention to you work mothod.It is necessary for you to sum up your experience constantly and improve the efficiency of your work.Finally, it is important for you to get along well with you co-workers, care for each other and help each other.If you follow these principles, you will certainly achieve remarkable success in the future.In my opinion, success means achieving brilliant results in one's work, that is, making outstanding contributions to the development of the country and bringing happiness to the people.

第四篇：2011朱泰祺預(yù)測作文

52.重點(diǎn)作文，務(wù)必背記。[

There are many wonderful concerts and dramas to choose from in Beijing now.badly behaved audience can sometimes spoil the show.a singer star is giving a performance, one of the spectators suddenly stands up, answering his mobile phone loudly.the audience gets angry about his impolite behavior.the guy lacks public morality.The picture really sets me thinking.Now there are some young people who disregard and even ignore basic theatre etiquette.when they go to a classical concert, they don’t dress properly.As a rule, men need to wear a suit and ladies a dress on such occasions.Jeans and T-shirts and slippers are a strict “no”.there are also people who tend to arrive late, which distracts both the performers and the audience.It often happens that some of the playgoers are inclined to whisper, thus disturbing others.So it is better to be quiet and save conversation for the interval or once the show is over.In my opinion, every one of us should do his part to safeguard public morals and try hard to improve them.Only in this way will we have a society all of us live in complete harmony.(213 words)

51.投訴信[參考樣文]

Dear Sirs,I am writing to complain about a chemical plant which contaminates the nearby river.Every day the plant drains a surprisingly large amount of waste liquids into it.The water in it has become gray and gives off a strong smell.I think the local authorities should adopt several strong measures to deal with the public hazard.Firstly, it is necessary to prohibit the plant from discharging waste water into the river before it is purified.Secondly, a series of environment protection rules need to be laid down.Those who violate them deserve to be fined heavily.Hoping the problem will be solved as soon as possible

Thanks for your attention.Sincerely yours,Li Ming

(111words)

[分析] 書信類應(yīng)用文包括介紹信、推薦信、請求信、求職信、投訴信、建議信、道歉信、勸告信、拒絕信、邀請信等。考研英語書信類應(yīng)用文的格式要求如下：

1.稱呼(Salutation)

2.正文(Body)

3.結(jié)尾套話(Complimentary close)

4.簽名(Signature)

考研英語書信類應(yīng)用文不要求考生寫信頭、信內(nèi)地址及寫信時間。個人簽名統(tǒng)一用“李明(Li Ming)”這個名字。字?jǐn)?shù)要求在100字左右。

Part B

52.議論文[參考樣文]

Money has always been what some people long for.It is true that most of them work hard to acquire wealth.But, as is depicted in the picture, there are also people who dream of making a fortune all day and night.Money has become a mental burden for them, which makes them worried and depressed.The picture means a lot to us.There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society.Various kinds of up-to-date electric appliances, latest fashions and recreations are coming into being with each passing day.All these miracles make our lives comfortable and colorful.But material comforts do not necessarily mean happiness.Money may tempt(=lure)weak-willed persons to be addicted to harmful habits and result in their own ruin.Moreover, a person may lose his reason and go astray if he only intends to seek wealth and indulges himself in a luxurious life.Obviously, it is crucial that we take a proper attitude toward money.In my opinion, on no account should we equate wealth with happiness.The things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought with money, such as a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.(202 words)

注：lose his reason and go astray失去理智并誤入歧途。come into being出現(xiàn)。equate...with...把…與…等同起來。

參考譯文：

金錢一直是有些人所渴望的對象。確實(shí)，大多數(shù)人通過努力工作來獲取財富。但是，正如此圖所示，也有那么一些人整天夢想發(fā)財。金錢已經(jīng)成了他們的精神負(fù)擔(dān)，使他們焦慮和沮喪。

這幅畫確實(shí)發(fā)人深省。毫無疑問，財富會帶來幸福，尤其在現(xiàn)代社會里。各種現(xiàn)代化的家用電器、時裝和娛樂項(xiàng)目層出不窮、日新月異。所有這些奇跡使我們的生活更為舒適、更加豐富多彩。但是，物質(zhì)舒適未必意味著幸福。金錢可以促使意志薄弱者養(yǎng)成惡習(xí)，并導(dǎo)致他們自身的毀滅。此外，如果一個人一心只追求財富并沉溺于奢侈的生活，他就會失去理智、誤入歧途。顯然，我們必須正確對待金錢。

依我看, 無論如何我們也不能把金錢和幸福等同起來。那些最能使人產(chǎn)生幸福感的東西是不能用金錢買到的，如和睦的家庭生活、友誼和事業(yè)上的滿足感。

51.寫請假條[參考樣文]

Dear Mr.Wang,I beg to apply for one week's leave of absence from the 10th to the 16th instant, both days inclusive, so as to go home to see my mother, who is seriously ill in hospital.To support my application, I herewith submit the text of a short message to that effect received from my father.I shall very much appreciate it if you could approve my request.As far as the work to be held up due to my absence is concerned, I will try hard to compensate for it as soon as I get back.Thank you for your attention.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

(101 words)

注： I beg to apply for...茲申請…。instant(=of the present month)本月(用于日期后)。herewith同此，隨信。submit提交。to that effect上述內(nèi)容的。hold up 耽誤。compensate for彌補(bǔ)。

此文必須背熟，類似便箋很可能要考!

參考譯文：

尊敬的王先生：

茲因母親病重住院，特懇求請假一周回家探望，從本月10日起到16日止。附上父親發(fā)來的有關(guān)手機(jī)短信，以茲證明。

如果你批準(zhǔn)我的請求，我將萬分感激。至于請假所耽誤的工作，待我返回后定將努力補(bǔ)上。

多謝關(guān)照。

此致

敬禮

李明

Part B

52.[參考樣文]

As is depicted in the first picture, a farmer was working in the fields.All of a sudden he saw a hare running in the distance, only to dash itself against a big stump.The h

are was seriously injured and could not move any more.The man came over and, to his delight, picked it up and went home happily.the farmer was sitting near the stump, waiting for another hare to appear.nothing similar happened at all.The set of pictures tells us that those who dream of reaping without sowing will achieve nothing.there are a lot of people in our life who are unwilling to make painstaking efforts but greedy for success.They tend to trust to chance and luck.My previous experiences in study and work have proven that in order to succeed, first and foremost, one should be both hardworking and persevering.We should strive for possible success.There is no reason for us to look to any accidental gain.In my opinion, at no time and on no account should we trust to chance or luck.my conclusion is that success results from hard work.(199 words)

注： in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處。“only to + 動詞”意為“結(jié)果卻…”，表示與主觀愿望相反的客觀結(jié)果。stump 樹樁。reaping without sowing 不勞而獲。trust to...依靠(運(yùn)氣等)。persevering 有毅力的。look to...依賴或指望某人提供某事物或做某事。industry n.勤奮。小結(jié)

Part A為應(yīng)用文中的便箋(Note)。Part B為提綱漫畫作文，與近年考試的命題形式基本一致;這種命題形式不僅要求考生描繪情境，而且要求考生說明內(nèi)涵并結(jié)合實(shí)際生活經(jīng)歷發(fā)表個人的見解。考生應(yīng)從參考作文中歸納出短文框架、段落結(jié)構(gòu)和常用句型，以達(dá)到舉一反

三、觸類旁通的目的。要通過背誦和改寫，達(dá)到活用的目的。短文寫作解題時間Part A一般為15分鐘左右，而Part B一般為30分鐘左右。

第五篇：2012考研英語閱讀理解

2012考研英語閱讀理解：讀外刊擴(kuò)大詞匯量

2011年10月24日 11:38來源：萬學(xué)海文

英語二閱讀理解A部分題型為多項(xiàng)選擇題，總共有4篇文章，總長度為1500詞左右，要求考生閱讀文章并回答每篇文章后面的問題。每篇文章后設(shè)有5個問題，共20題，每小題2分，總計(jì)40分。對于中國的英語學(xué)習(xí)者說，不管是英語四、六級，專

四、專八考試，還是考研、考博考試，閱讀始終是一項(xiàng)最為重要的技能，所占的分?jǐn)?shù)比例大，“得閱讀者得天下”，閱讀能力并不僅僅體現(xiàn)在閱讀理解一項(xiàng)當(dāng)中，很大程度上，閱讀理解能力是綜合素質(zhì)的體現(xiàn)，閱讀能力也和英語知識運(yùn)用、新題型、寫作等題型相互關(guān)聯(lián)，這樣題型的解決需要通過閱讀獲取相關(guān)的信息，如果閱讀能力不好，這些題型的做題質(zhì)量會受到大大地影響。

依據(jù)最新的大綱，萬學(xué)海文(微博)英語考研輔導(dǎo)老師們對閱讀A部分做了一個詳細(xì)地分析，通過和考研英語一閱讀理解A部分的對比，我們可以獲知以下的信息，英語二閱讀量減小，英語一是1600詞，英語二是1500，而且沒有說生詞量不超過總共的3%，考查生詞的可能性降到最低，大綱中并沒有提到超綱詞匯，這給了考生一個定心丸，即不必?fù)?dān)心超綱詞匯。且英語二明確規(guī)定了考察的體裁和題材。題材是經(jīng)濟(jì)、管理、社會、文化、科普。這方面的題材與專業(yè)碩士的特點(diǎn)休戚相關(guān)，且英語一中的八大閱讀能力的要求減為6條。少了“理解文中的概念性含義”和“區(qū)分論點(diǎn)和論據(jù)”這兩個難度較大的要求，“進(jìn)行有關(guān)的判斷、推理和引申”去掉了引申，而除去的以上兩點(diǎn)對閱讀有非常高的要求。英語二閱讀部分所要掌握的六大能力是：1，理解文章的要義，2，理解文中的具體信息，3，理解作者的意圖、觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度，4，進(jìn)行有關(guān)的判斷、推理和引申，5，根據(jù)上下文推測生詞的詞義，6，理解文章的總體結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文之間的關(guān)系。

綜上所述，英語二對閱讀能力的考查大為降低了，明確規(guī)定了所要考查的范圍，考生在復(fù)習(xí)的時候，可以有的放矢，對所考查的題型進(jìn)行精心復(fù)習(xí)。2012年在考題的難度上和題型的設(shè)計(jì)上相比2011年很有可能沒有大的改變，這是一個可喜的消息，還有，萬學(xué)海文英語考研輔導(dǎo)老師們建議2012年的考生在復(fù)習(xí)閱讀題型時，可以讀一些外刊，因?yàn)閾?jù)我們的統(tǒng)計(jì)，很多閱讀來源于外刊，比如，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人，時代周刊，紐約時報，讀這樣的文章不但可以使我們擴(kuò)充詞匯量，了解有關(guān)的題材，而且還可以獲取背景知識，藉此，在了解了相關(guān)知識后，然后輔以適當(dāng)?shù)慕忸}技巧，這樣在答題的時候一定會游刃有余。

萬學(xué)海文建議考生在復(fù)習(xí)的時候，應(yīng)該定期做題，勤于思考，總結(jié)方法，除此外，還要夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)，平時在做題的過程中，把篇章中一些好的句子(特別是長難句)、短語、以及一些高頻常考詞匯抄錄下來，日積月累，做題的正確率定會提高，得高分的可能性就會增大，考取理想院校就會