第一篇:高中英語說課稿
高中英語說課稿模板
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 4 Unit 1(A student of african wildlife/Why not carry on the good work)I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts.Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material: This unit is about(Great women and their achievements , Important people,history and methods of agriculture, Different types of English humour ,Culture differences and intercuritural communication Different types of theme park)
By studying of this unit, we’ll enable the students to know some great women and their achievement and what makes the great women successful
The knowledge of farming and DrYuan Longping’achivevment
And chemical farming and organic farming.Charlie Chaplin and his funny and encourageing humour
People from different area have differert body language and use the right body language to showing our feelings.Theme park not only provid fun but also provid various knowledeg and exciting experience.this lesson not only teach the students to learn the related matreial about
(1)the good character to be a successful person
(2)Yuan longping’s scientific research spirit and attitudes toward life
The disadvantage of using chemical frtilizers and how to increase production in organic farming.(3)Charlie Chaplin and his humour
English jokes
(4)Different body language and the similarutues in body language which make the others understand our feelings.(5)Theme park
but also learning ability in English.A:
If Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit well.B:
It provides all-around practice about listening, speaking, reading and writing revolve around the topic,it is the expansion of this unit and give Ss a space to use the language.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit.(As we know ,reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning.The input has great effect on output , such as speaking and writing.)According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus(新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和教學(xué)大綱), after studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:
1.Knowledge objects:
Knowledge objects of this section are :
(1)the sutdents can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns.(2)the students can understand the content of the lesson:
(3)the students can use the patterns to express their thoughes in proper situation
and learn how to describe people with adjective.Ability objects:
Ability objects of this section are
(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.Especially speaking and writing ability.(2)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.(4)To improve the Ss’ reading abilities ,especially their skimming and scanning ability.3.Emotion objects:
By reading
A Student of African wlidlife /why not carry on the good work, students can learn from
(1)jane Goodall in at least two aspects: one is what is the human way to study animal;the other is that it was her great personality-universal love and mercy that made her successful.Lin Qiaozhi in at least two aspects: one is what is the human way to help poor patients;the other is that it was her great personality-universal love and mercy that made her successful.(2)Dr Yuan Longping his scientific research spirit and attitudes toward life
This passage what is chemical and organic farming and their advantage and disadvant age.(3)Charlie Chaplin to be optimistic to face the life’s hardships and find out the covert funny of our life.this passage jokes and its great effect to make people laugh.(4)this passage the importance and necessity of body language
A
and its differences between different cultures.B
and how to use body language to show people’s feeling.(5)this passage learning knowledge have many ways , we can learn knowledge and play as well in the theme park or other special situation.What is the most difficult in teaching process? Can you guess? I say one of the teaching difficult is how to enable the students to use new words and phrases in proper situation all through their daily life.The students also find it difficult to describe their experience with the build logic and well organized language(and learn from Great women their good qualities.)
Well, how to achieve the teaching objects better, how to stress the important points and break through the difficult points? According to the analysis of the teaching material and the students’learning background ,I will use the following methods.Part 2 Teaching Methods:
“Communicative” Approach(交際教學(xué)法),“Whole language teaching”(整體語言教學(xué)法)
and “Task-based” language teaching(任務(wù)教學(xué)法).That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue.According to the modern social communication teaching theories(現(xiàn)代社會(huì)交際教學(xué)理論), I adopt the
Situtional Language Teaching method(情景教學(xué))
Task-Based Language Teaching method(語言任務(wù)教學(xué))
in my teaching.Part 3 Studying Methods:
Students of this stage are quick in thought and they are eager to show what they know and they have a certain ability to read.But they are lack of geography knowledge , the cultural background of those foreign countries and the courage to express they ideas.Therefore, Accessful leader should care for their learning strategy,in this lesson,I will teach my students to master the following strategy;
1)Basic learning strategy;
The students can get the meaning of the words and phrase
2)Practice strategy;
Practice can help the students get the general idea and have a better understanging of the language.And Communication strategy
In a ward, I’ll
1.Teach the students how to be successful language learners
2.Let the students pass ―Observation—Imitation—Prasctice‖ strategy to study language.Part 4 Teaching Procedure
New English proverb saids that the students are real master.In this lesson they are English learners and real master.So teacher should act as a guider, an organizer and a director who play a role when necessary in teaching procedure.Step 1 Lead-in.I think the most useful method to lead the students to learn is interest stimulating and discussion by themselves.1.At beginning I will let Ss to discuss: after a glance of the title and the pictures of this passage , what do you think the passage is about?(2.At beginning I will ask Ss which place they like most and what is it famous for.Then we will do the listening part to get some information and then do the following exercise)
(1)And let them to know something about the story of Jane goodall /lin qiaoyin and her full love activity.(2)And ask the following questions
A
What would you do if there was no rice to eat tomorrow?
Who do you think is the greastest hero for hungry people in the world.?
B
What do you know about farming?
What will you do to increase the crop production.?
(3)a And write down you idea in one senrence,then skim the passage to see if you are right.B And tell the Ss a funny joke.(4)a I will ask one student to make a gesture and let another student to guess what its meaning.B I will ask one student to use body language to express his feeling and let another student to guess what its meaning.(5)a what do you think a theme park is? With a classmate discuss what you might do in a theme park.B What exciting experience do you want to have?
Step 2 Reading
1)canning:Then studSents are going to read the passage as quickly as they can to find out the main idea and answer the following(/ture or false)questions
(1)a Who is the student?
What animals were observed?
B Who is the main character in this text?
What was her job?
Who was her small book intended for?
(2)a when and who become the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output?
What did Yuan Longping invent ?
B Why are chemical fertilizers so popular in farming today?
What is organic farming?
(3)a 1)humor is always kind.F
2)charlie chaplin was born in a rich family
F
3)he solved a sad situation by using nonverbal humor
T
4)he ate the shoes bacause he thought that was very funny F
5)charlie chaplin devoted his whole life to making films T
B Then I will let students work in pairs to read the jokes in part one.paying attention to the rhythm and intonation
(4)a what did I do to the airport
did those international students have the same body language? If not ,give an example.B And perform the feelings you can find out in this passage to our classmates..(5)a What does dollywood mainly show and celebrates?
And in england’s Camelot park what can you experience?
B What theme park is mentioned in this passage and what is the theme park’s main content
2)Then we will come to the Close reading part : As we know , audio-visual method make the students have bettter understanding of the passage, so I play will the tape part by part to let my students to find out the the general idea of each paragraph and pick up their hand to give the answer.3)Then I will let students have a dissussion about the text ,then answer some questions in detial.(1)a(What was the writer doing in the forest?
What did she discover about chimps
How did jane try to protect the lives of chimps in their nature habitat?)and do exercise three.B And write down three of Lin Qiaozhi’s achievements then give the answer.(2)a(who is Yuan Longping? How much do you know about him?
What is his job? What are his achievement?
What do you think we can learn from him? Why?)
B What are some of the problems caused bu chemical fertilizers.How to keep the soil fertile in organic farming.(3)a 1)what is behind fun?
2)Why people like little Tramp?
3)Do you think charlie chaplin’s eating boiled shoes funny? why?
B Then do exercise.change the story into a dialogue and act it in groups of three—li ming ,wang fei and a narrator.pay special attention to the rhythm and intonation of what you say and try to bing out the humour.(4)a What people from colombia usually do when they meet people?
What is the france custom when adults meet people they know?
B What does smiling means to most people?
How to show that I am bored?
(5)a what activeties you can do in these three diffenent theme park?
B
What are three times and three places you can visit at Futuroscope?
And this(will make the students pay more attention to themselves and people around them and)check the S’s scanning which may be an important reading fields
The last reading is to emphasize and consolidate the new language of the section.I will play the tape and students are going to read the passage as to make the students to imitate the pronouncatin and intonation.After reading the students will have a discussion in pairs/ Ask and answer the following questions
(1)a about what make jane goodall and the other females great women.B 1.For whom and for which purpose did Lin Qiaozhi write a little book about how to look after babies? Why do you think it was nessary?
2.Why do you think the write chose to study at medical college?
(2)a What advantage and disadvantage do you see in Yuan Longping’s life? Would you like to have a life like his? Why?
B If you are a farmer which method would you choose? Why?
(3)a Why do you think charlie chaplin was so successful?
B What is the effort of jokes in our daily life?
(4)a And find out every country the writer mentioned with the according culture when people greet each other.B Why should we bu careful with our body language?
Why is it important to watch as well as listen to others?
(5)a If you have a chance to one of these three parks,which would you visit? Why?
B
And try to retell the first paragraph.This part can enable students to understand the given material better, to make the students grasp the useful phrases, grammar and sentences pattern for making suggestions and replying on the base of reading the dialogue fluently.Step 3 Learning about language
After reading, I will teach the students the passage in detials about vocabulary and grammar.1)new words: behave shade
observe respect argue
support
intend deliver
2)
phrase:
human being lead a …life crowd in
by chance
carry on
look down upon
For example devote oneself/sth to sb/sth
It means to give one’s time,energy to sb/sth;dedicate
He devoted his life to the promotion of world peace.3)grammar: Subject-verb agreement
There are two sentences in this lesson
?our group are all going to visit them in the forest
?.our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon
We can see from the sentences that the projcetes are the same but the
predicates are different.why ?
Because the former group means all of us ,it presents many people,the later group means the group as a whole,it is just one group.2.new words:struggle expand rid therefore export regret focus reduce comment
phrase: thanks to rid of be satisfied with
would rather
lead to fouce on keep…free from/of
structures: mainly about persuasion
I’d rather…
It’s better to …
I’d prefer …because….This is good value because …
A
Grammar:the –ing form as the subject and object
Be used as subject, we can find some sentences in this passage,for exanple:
Since then ,finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal
Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him
Just dreaming for things ,however,costs nothing
Be used as object, for exanple:
As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output.Dr yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people.B
Grammer :
Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming.They demage the land by killing the helpful bacteria and pests as well as the harmful ones
Organic farmers ,therefore, often prefer using nature waste from animals as fertilizer.3.new words:entertain overcome direct slid whisper react
phrase:up to now badly off pick out star in
pick off cut up cut down cut off
structures: the structures to express one’s emotions, such as
How wonderful!
It surprises me that….I couldn’t laughing when…
I don’t think that’t funny at all.Grammar: the –ing form as the predicative, attribute ,attribute and object complement.we can find some sentences in this passage,for exanple:
1.作表語as the predicative
The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!2.作定語as the attribute,He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world.3.作賓語補(bǔ)足語as the attribute and object complement
How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining?
4.new words: represent approach defend likely ease
phrase: defend against be likely to in general ai ease
lose face turn one’s back to
structures: about prohibition , warnings and obligation,such as
do not…
keep away from …
be careful when…
you must…
you will need to….Grammar: the –ing form as the attribute and adverbial.we can find some sentences in this passage,for exanple:
3.作定語as the attributeer
?I saw several young people enter the waiting area….4.作語as the adverbial
I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them.5.new words:theme swing preserve advance
phrase: be famous for no wander be moddelled after
in advance
get close to come to life
structures: about asking the way and giving direcions
where is the …?
Can you show me where….?
How can I get to …?
On the north/south/east/west side of the park
Follow the path to…..Grammar: we will learn three kinds of different vocabular they are word formation ,derivation ,conversion
for exanple:indoor outdoor southeasten horseback
supermarket
disagree enlarge amusement careful
water(n&v)don’t water the plants with dirty water
mind(n&v)hemazing has an a mind
I don’t mind having dog in the house ,if it is clean.B
In the passage there will be some vocabulary and structures that are different to guess their meaning and make compenhencen of this passage difficult to Ss.So I will give the words in the blackboard and let the Ss to fill in the blacks of sentences to express their precise meaning and usage.Then the students will do a pair work revolve around the vocabulary and grammar which they have just learned and make short dialogues with them.I will give them some minutes and ask some pairs to act their dialogue out in front of the whole class.Then we will deal with some exerises in the workbook to emphasize the new knowledge.Such as filling the missing words in the blanks.And retell the story in their own words.Of course, students will make some mistakes in retelling ,I will corrcet them in time.Step 4 Post-reading Practice
I say to learn is to use.After the reading, students will have some practices.It will be the most interesting part to students.why? Because I will leave students time to talk together.1.a The students are divided into several groups and there are four in each group with different roles.Student A will act as an ordinary person and say what makes it difficult to success.Student B will act as a great women who has the good character.Student C will act as a interviewer who ask Student B what makes her success.Student D will have a summarze.B The Ss will have a work in groups of four to descrebe Lin Qiaozhi’s character and quality.Such as kind helpful devoted hard-working
2.a The students are divided into several groups and there are four in each group with different roles.Student A will act as a person who come from Africa who’s country is lack of food.Student B will act as a great scientist who has been working on crop.Student C will act as a interviewer who ask Student B how to solve the problem.Student D will have a summarze.B The students are divided into several groups and there are four in each group with different roles.Student A will act as achemical farmer who tell us how to grow crop in chemical method.Student B will act as a great scientist tell us the disadvantage of this method.Student C will act as a organic farmer who tell ue the way solve the problem.Student D will have a summarze.3.a Work in groups of four.I will give the students a material of humour and let students performance them infront of the classroom.4.b The students are divided into several groups and there are four in each group with different roles.I will show Student A a picture and let the student to performan its meaning to student B.Then Student B will guess its meaning and then performan what he guess to Student C.Student C will do express that he guess by using body language to Student D.at last,Student D will guess and give the answer.5.Work in groups of four.Discuss what is the purpose of theme park ? what kind of people do you think will visit this theme park?
Most students can take their parts in this activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English,.In the group activities, they can speak a little English.Without doubt, this will encourage them to speak English.In fact,it is a kind of demand of human being.A famous educator says:‖ In one’s mind ,there is always a kind of deeply rooted demand, this is the hope to feel oneself a finder and explorer.In student’ s spirits, such demand is specially strong.‖ So I will give every student a chance to spesk English in our classroom.This part also leads to the emotion objective of this lesson ,that is to have moral education in this step.You can see that the way I teach reading is to follow the bottom up teaching method.I will introduce the vocabulary first and then sentences, structures and last the language focus.Step 6 Homework
Then Ss will Summarize the whole lesson, and arrange the homework.1.Do the remaining exerises in the workbook.Check the mastering of knowledge of this lesson.a(1)write a short passage to describe a women you admire most.b
write a short passage to describe a women you admire most.(2)a Design a placard focus on world food day in 2010
B Do exercise 3 to write a summary of this passage following the procedure;
1.wirte the main idea in you own word
2.rewrite topic sentence of each paragraph
write the summary.(3)Ask esch student to give a joke and present it in class next period.(4)Write a short passage about the experience you misundestand one’s body language or a body language you like most ,why?
(5)Write a short passage to introduce a theme park.Purpose of my design: I think homework is so important that the students should use English as much as they can in class and after class.It is necessary for the students to master the knowledge they learned.This contents is an extension of the previous lesson, to meet the need of incressing communicating and writing demands of some students and bring their personality into play.Part 5 blackboard Design
Blackboard design should be think for a thing that attract the student’ s attention and let them to write down the important teaching points.I will divide the blackboard into two parts.The left part will be used to write the important vocabulary and grammar and their usage.It will be reserved for the whole class.The right part will be precious explanation, I will write some sentence of the words ,phrases and structures to explan their meaning.No matter which steps is taken ,the purpose is to provide teacher and studends with information and internal demand to improve teaching skill and learning quality.strategy and approach will help students become more independent and the successful learner.That’s all.Thank you.
第二篇:高中英語說課稿
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.I’m fxj from Guihua middle school.It’s my great honor to be here sharing my teaching plan of communication workshop of Unit 14.My presentation consists of six parts: analysis of the students, analysis of the reaching material, the teaching objectives, the key points and important points, teaching procedures and self-assessment of the plan.Part 1 the analysis of students My Students from senior two have finished learning 4 modules, which embodies them basic linguistic knowledge and knowledge skill.Secondly, they are very active and are always willing to speak out English.Thirdly, long-term learning groups contributes to realize the 3A(Awareness-Autonomy-Authenticity)principle in the class.Part 2 the analysis of teaching material Writing a letter of application lies in the last part of unit 14.From warm-up to lesson 4, unit 14 aims to cultivate Ss’ knowledge of future career in terms of personality, interview, job skills & quality.Communication Workshop requires students to output their knowledge acquired from previous lessons.Therefore, this lesson guides the students to discover and apply what they learn to real life situations.Part 3 Teaching aims.According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus, and after studying the teaching material, in this lesson, students are expected to : to use sentence pattern and linking words in the letter of application.to organize and write a complete letter of application Besides, this lesson also aims to develop Ss confidence to present their character and strength.Part 4 key points and difficult points Therefore, the key point lies in using sentence pattern and linking words properly while writing.However, students might have difficulty in well organizing their information into a clear and complete letter.Part 5 Teaching Procedures I divide the reaching procedure into five steps.Step 1 lead-in I will play a short video of famous soap opera Love Apartment to arouse Ss’ interest and lead into the topic of this lesson.Then I will let Ss to skim the Ads and CV, ask them to guest what post Meiling applied for.To check the prediction, Ss come to the second step: reading Step 2 Reading There are 3 tasks in step 2.Task 1 students complete the Q&A mission, and pay attention to the details of the passage.By doing this, Ss have a clear picture of what should be covered in the letter.Task 2 Matching.To help Ss order the letter in the next step, I design a mindmap, which is of great importance in this lesson.Ss will finish this task by filling the frames of the mindmap.Task 3.Ss will identify the underline linking words according to the context.Step 2 is a procedure of language input.By finishing this, Ss have already know the content and frame of the letter, which contributes a lot to writing.Step 3 Writing.Step 3 adopts cooperative study to complete the writing objective.“task-based’ teaching method is used to guide Ss to write step by step.Besides, mindmap works as a frame to help student clarify their materials.To reduce the difficulty, I use the position as a reporter for school news to develop this step.Task 1 students brainstorm information points for every paragraph.By asking what they have learned in this unit, I remind Ss to refer to the knowledge in previous lessons.Results will be put into the specific place of mindmap.Task 2 Learning groups work out the Chinese meaning of appointed sentence patterns and then present the result to the class.They have to draw others attention to some difficult words during the presentation.Afterwards, Ss choose suitable sentence patterns for their own letter and take down to the mindmap.Task 3 when Ss finish task 2, they have accumulated sufficient material for the letter.So in task 3, they are going to organize materials into complete paragraphs.To write a logical and organized paragraphs, linking words are required to use in every paragraph.At last, students only need to add heading, greeting and other details to the passage.They have well fulfilled the objective of writing a letter of application.From words to sentences, and to the paragraph, Ss find it easy to complete the letter.It’s the mindmap that simplify the writing.Steps 5 Role play Ss exchange their letters and find out the best letter with the reference of score chart.The purpose of this step enable Ss to find out mistakes in the letter and borrow good expressions from others.Step 6 Assignment Students polish their wiring after class.That’s all my design of this lesson.I think that using the mindmap as guidance is a really good way to help student organize their writing.Besides, the class is student-oriented, students are forced to learn automatically and individually, which helps to cultivate their ability of language learning in the future.Thank You for your listening.
第三篇:高中英語說課稿兩篇
引言:在英語教學(xué)中落實(shí)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),就是貫徹執(zhí)行國(guó)家教育部關(guān)于課程改革的決定。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的三維教學(xué)觀,具體到英語學(xué)科就是要整合發(fā)展學(xué)生語言技能、語言知識(shí)、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)五個(gè)方面的素養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。開展課堂探究是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合語言運(yùn)用能力的最佳手段。所以在我的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)里,每一個(gè)教學(xué)活動(dòng)中都有情景創(chuàng)設(shè),學(xué)生探究,學(xué)生處理問題和鞏固訓(xùn)練等環(huán)節(jié)。
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
(一)知識(shí)背景及新課程、新教材
本單元圍繞考古這一主題開展聽、說、讀、寫多種教學(xué)活動(dòng)。旅游作為當(dāng)今社會(huì)人們最感興趣的話題在英語學(xué)習(xí)占有非常重要的位置。名勝古跡是旅游的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容之一,名勝古跡中的許多發(fā)現(xiàn)都來自于考古工作。所以Archaeology也是一個(gè)非常貼近生活、具有時(shí)代性、可挖掘性的教學(xué)主題。
本單元所選的語言素材涉及中外名勝,有利于學(xué)生了解外國(guó)文化,增強(qiáng)世界意識(shí)。正如新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的教學(xué)建議所提:學(xué)習(xí)考古有利于“拓展學(xué)生的文化視野,發(fā)展他們跨文化交際的意識(shí)和能力”;在利用現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù)觀看歷史教育片的過程中,“拓寬了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語的渠道”;同時(shí)本單元的教學(xué)對(duì)教師本身歷史文化修養(yǎng)、廣闊的知識(shí)面等方面有非常高的要求,體現(xiàn)了師生共同不斷更新知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)以適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展對(duì)英語課程的要求的“與時(shí)俱進(jìn)”的理念和思想。
(二)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)
1.利用已有知識(shí)談?wù)撌鲿r(shí)代、青銅器時(shí)代、漢朝、唐朝等時(shí)代人們的飲食起居、文化娛樂、生產(chǎn)工具等,為以后閱讀英國(guó)的《巨石王》和中華文明的起源奠定基礎(chǔ)。
2.調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,組織他們利用表達(dá)好奇功能結(jié)構(gòu)談?wù)撍麄兯信d趣話題。
3.聽力是這一課的難點(diǎn)。聽力材料介紹是古代法國(guó)人用來射箭的一種武器。材料長(zhǎng),對(duì)武器的結(jié)構(gòu)的解釋比較復(fù)雜。但是學(xué)生聽過材料后能夠順利地完成課本上的練習(xí)。這里不要求學(xué)生理解細(xì)節(jié),只要能完成練習(xí)就行。
二、三維教學(xué)目標(biāo)
(一)知識(shí)技能
1.學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)摴糯说纳a(chǎn)、生活;
2.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)對(duì)什么東西的好奇,如:
•I wonder what/ who…I really want to know…
•I’m curious to…I’d love to know…
•I wonder if/whether…What I’d really like to find out is…
•I’m curious about…I’d like to know more about…
3.學(xué)習(xí)一些與考古有關(guān)單詞、短語和句式,如:archaeology及其派生詞,curiosity, bronze, dynasty,decoration, artifact, unearth, spear, pot等。
(二)情感態(tài)度
1.讓學(xué)生了解本單元的總體學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),以便激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)積極性。
2.從談?wù)撌鲿r(shí)代、青銅器時(shí)代、漢朝、唐朝等時(shí)代人們的飲食起居、文化娛樂、生產(chǎn)工具等入手使學(xué)生到中國(guó)具有悠久的歷史、燦爛的文化,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的民族自豪感,愛國(guó)主義情操。增強(qiáng)學(xué)生學(xué)好英語自信心。
3.通過開展小組活動(dòng),指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極與人合作,相互學(xué)習(xí),相互幫助,培養(yǎng)其團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。
(三)學(xué)習(xí)策略
1.認(rèn)知策略:通過-ology,-ological,-ologist等詞根的學(xué)習(xí),掌握archaeology,archaeologist, archae-ological等詞,同時(shí)掌握同類詞的學(xué)習(xí)方法。
2.調(diào)控策略:通過聽力讓學(xué)生了解到聽力有時(shí)很難,不可求全責(zé)備。可以材料調(diào)整聽力要求。有的要聽懂細(xì)節(jié),有的甚至要推斷隱含內(nèi)容,但有的只需要掌握大意。
3.交際策略:通過談?wù)摴糯说娘嬍称鹁印⑽幕瘖蕵贰⑸a(chǎn)工具和談?wù)撆d趣等真實(shí)交際活動(dòng)提高用英語交際的能力。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生了解表情、動(dòng)作等非語言手段提高交際效果。
4.資源策略:讓學(xué)生了解博物館、名勝古跡和書籍資料一樣是學(xué)習(xí)的重要途徑。
(四)文化意識(shí)
1.了解英語國(guó)家對(duì)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的態(tài)度。
2.了解西方國(guó)家部分古代用具。
3.通過中外古代文化對(duì)比,加深對(duì)中國(guó)文化的理解。
三、具體教學(xué)步驟
(一)導(dǎo)入(Lead-in)
這一步驟的重點(diǎn)在于激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)考古學(xué)的興趣,因?yàn)橐话銓W(xué)生認(rèn)為考古沒什么有趣的。
活動(dòng)方式:師生互動(dòng)。教師盯著天花板的一處看30秒鐘。引起全班同學(xué)一起去看。然后問:What do you see?
學(xué)生自然會(huì)回答:Nothing.然后再問Do you know what I was lo(轉(zhuǎn)載自本網(wǎng)http://,請(qǐng)保留此標(biāo)記。)oking at? 學(xué)生自然會(huì)回答:No, I
don’t.然后告訴學(xué)生老師根本沒有看什么,只是做一個(gè)動(dòng)作而已。再問Why did you look at there after
me?學(xué)生答不上。老師告訴學(xué)生That is because of curiosity.再問What is the word
curiosity from?
學(xué)生學(xué)過curious,所以能答上來。老師再講:根據(jù)心理學(xué)的觀點(diǎn),每個(gè)人都具有對(duì)新鮮事物認(rèn)識(shí)的興趣,這叫做Curiosity。然后給出一個(gè)新詞:
Archaeology(板書課題)并指出This is a new word for you.You may want to know
it.老師再問Do you think it is a course or a science?部分學(xué)生會(huì)答Yes.接著問Why do
you think it is a science?學(xué)生會(huì)說出他們學(xué)過以-ology結(jié)尾的詞。這時(shí)便可以打出幻燈片,再進(jìn)行以下活動(dòng):
漢語意義名詞形容詞……學(xué)家
技術(shù)technology
生物學(xué)biology
心理學(xué)psychology
人類學(xué)anthropology
細(xì)菌學(xué)bacteriology
Physiology
Sociology
zoology
1.組織學(xué)生推出Physiology,zoology和sociology和漢語意義;
2.組織學(xué)生推出technological, technologist;
3.組織學(xué)生推出其它詞的-ological和ologist的形變;
總結(jié):學(xué)習(xí)構(gòu)詞法知識(shí)對(duì)于擴(kuò)大詞匯量有非常重大的意義。
最后指出今天所學(xué)內(nèi)容是Archaeology.再問What are the goals in learning the unit?
(二)單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Goals)
請(qǐng)一個(gè)學(xué)生解釋本單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Goals),然后和全班一起關(guān)上書回憶本單元的四個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。
(三)預(yù)備(Warming up)
活動(dòng)形式:分組評(píng)論。談?wù)撜n本上的四幅圖畫。先指出中華民族有著悠久的歷史和燦爛的文化。每年都有許多西方人到中國(guó)來旅游。如果你想為他們提供幫助,就得學(xué)會(huì)用英語談?wù)撝袊?guó)古代人的飲食起居、文化娛樂、生產(chǎn)工具等。然后用What did they eat? Where did they live? What did their homes look like?
What kind of tools did they use? What objects have we found from
their age? What kind of entertainment did they have?
談?wù)摴糯说娘嬍称鹁印⑽幕瘖蕵贰⑸a(chǎn)工具。
(四)聽力(listening)
教學(xué)形式:師生互動(dòng)。播放磁帶讓學(xué)生聽第一遍,提問材料的大意。播放第二遍,讓學(xué)生完成課后練習(xí)。做聽力訓(xùn)練之前的準(zhǔn)備工作是非常重要的。
總結(jié):今天的聽力材料較難,但是同學(xué)們能很好回答課后問題這就夠了,不一定要了解那些細(xì)節(jié),不可求全責(zé)備。根據(jù)不同制訂不同學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)是有效學(xué)習(xí)重要環(huán)節(jié)。
(五)對(duì)話(speaking)
活動(dòng)形式:組對(duì)練習(xí)。
1.發(fā)出指令,提出要求;
2.學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)話范例;
3.給對(duì)話所用句式;
4.學(xué)生組對(duì)談?wù)撆d趣與建議。
四、教學(xué)時(shí)間分配
教育心理學(xué)指出新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)需要一個(gè)接受的過程。本課時(shí)的主要任務(wù)為本單元的學(xué)習(xí)做好預(yù)備工作。所以要用較多的時(shí)間讓學(xué)生接受考古這一新的概念。
導(dǎo)入部分用8分鐘;
目標(biāo)部分用3分鐘;
預(yù)備部分用5分鐘;
聽力部分用12分鐘;
會(huì)話部分用10分鐘;
最后用兩分鐘總結(jié)本課內(nèi)容和布置作業(yè)。
五、課堂板書設(shè)計(jì)
將黑板劃為左右兩塊,左邊板書教學(xué)步驟,右邊板書生詞和短語。
Unit 5 the Silver Screen
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
(一)、知識(shí)背景及新課程、新教材
本單元圍繞the Silver Screen(影視)這一主題開展聽、說、讀、寫多種教學(xué)活動(dòng)。影視作為人類文明的一大體現(xiàn),作為當(dāng)今社會(huì)人們主要休閑、娛樂方式之一,是一個(gè)非常貼近生活、具有時(shí)代性、可挖掘性的教學(xué)主題。
本單元所選的語言素材涉及中外名片、著名演員、著名導(dǎo)演,具有典型的時(shí)代氣息,有利于學(xué)生了解外國(guó)文化,增強(qiáng)世界意識(shí)。正如新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的教學(xué)建議所提:學(xué)習(xí)中文影視文化有利于“拓展學(xué)生的文化視野,發(fā)展他們跨文化交際的意識(shí)和能力”;在利用現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù)觀看影視片斷、影視海報(bào)的教學(xué)過程中,“拓寬了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語的渠道”;同時(shí)本單元的教學(xué)對(duì)教師本身的中外文化修養(yǎng)、廣闊的知識(shí)面等方面有非常高的要求,體現(xiàn)了師生共同不斷更新知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)以適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展對(duì)英語課程的要求的“與時(shí)俱進(jìn)”的理念和思想。
(二)、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)
1.語言知識(shí)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
(1).關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句和介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句
(2)與影視相關(guān)的詞匯
(3)有關(guān)發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的句型、結(jié)構(gòu)
2.綜合知識(shí)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
(1).對(duì)國(guó)外著名影星、導(dǎo)演及他們作品的了解。如教材中涉及的Meryl Streep,KeanuReeves,Steve Spielberg等,以擴(kuò)大學(xué)生知識(shí)面、文化視野。如何填補(bǔ)學(xué)生這方面知識(shí)缺乏的信息溝。
(2).對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)著名影視導(dǎo)演及他們代表作品的了解。如何設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)讓學(xué)生從課內(nèi)知識(shí)到課外知識(shí)的鏈接。
(3).對(duì)影視界名人及電影的評(píng)價(jià)(comments)如何寫影評(píng)(review)。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
(一).知識(shí)技能
1.學(xué)習(xí)、掌握關(guān)系副詞when,where.,why 引導(dǎo)的定語從句及介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
2.學(xué)習(xí)掌握一些有關(guān)影視的詞匯:
如: career, director, script, play a role in ,Oscar, award, studio, scene, follow-ups等。
掌握其他一些課文中涉及的詞匯:
如:graduate, attack, creature, owe…to…, take off等。
3.學(xué)習(xí)掌握一些用于討論、評(píng)價(jià)電影的結(jié)構(gòu)句式:
如:What’s the film about?
What do you think about the story of the film?
How do you feel about the film?
I like / don’t like the film because…
The film is about…I think the ending of the film is …
4.提高學(xué)生語言聽、說、讀、寫的能力及扮演角色、編寫劇本、撰寫影評(píng)等的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力。
(二).情感態(tài)度
1.學(xué)習(xí)幾位著名影星、導(dǎo)演執(zhí)著于藝術(shù)、獻(xiàn)身于藝術(shù)的敬業(yè)精神和對(duì)人類藝術(shù)的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。
2.從Keanu Reeves 艱辛的成功途中(In the begin did many small jobs, then played in many cheap films.)我們可以學(xué)習(xí)到:要成就事業(yè)需付出辛勤勞動(dòng),要有持之以恒、堅(jiān)持不懈的恒心與毅力。
3.通過學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)外著名影視界人物,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生了解、尊重異國(guó)文化,體現(xiàn)國(guó)際合作精神。
4.通過開展小組活動(dòng),指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極與人合作,相互學(xué)習(xí),相互幫助,培養(yǎng)其團(tuán)隊(duì)精神
(三).學(xué)習(xí)策略
1.認(rèn)知策略
能總結(jié)定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)規(guī)律,并加以應(yīng)用;在學(xué)習(xí)中借助電影海報(bào)圖畫、圖表等非語言信息進(jìn)行理解或表達(dá)。
2.調(diào)控策略
利用影視資源,主動(dòng)拓寬英語學(xué)習(xí)渠道,創(chuàng)造和把握學(xué)習(xí)英語的機(jī)會(huì);積極參與采訪、表演、調(diào)查等英語學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。
3.交際策略
充分利用采訪、表演等真實(shí)交際活動(dòng)提高用英語交際的能力,在其過程中能借助手勢(shì)、表情等非語言手段提高交際效果,能克服語言障礙,維持交際。
4.資源策略
通過了解影視知識(shí),獲得更廣泛的英語信息,拓展所學(xué)知識(shí)。
(四).文化意識(shí)
1.了解英語國(guó)家影視界藝術(shù)家的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷、成就和貢獻(xiàn)。
2.通過學(xué)習(xí),了解世界著名影視文化,培養(yǎng)世界意識(shí)。
3.通過中外影視文化對(duì)比,加深對(duì)中國(guó)影視文化的理解。
三、教學(xué)步驟
(一)Warming up
這部分的重點(diǎn)是引出本單元的話題---電影,了解學(xué)生對(duì)電影的熟悉程度并充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的想象力。同時(shí)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生說的能力。活動(dòng)步驟:
1.師生互動(dòng):教師提一些問題如Do you like seeing films? How often? Favorite actor? Actress? Film? 在此過程中教師可展示一些學(xué)生熟悉并喜歡的名演員、名片的海報(bào),從視覺上激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)本話題的興趣。
2.小組活動(dòng):教師選取幾副不同題材的電影畫面(可選取教材外的其它畫面),要求學(xué)生進(jìn)行小組合作,每小組選一幅畫面進(jìn)行討論What is happening in this scene? What happens before/after the scene? 要求學(xué)生不拘泥于已知的電影內(nèi)容,發(fā)揮自己的想象力,給出各種不同的觀點(diǎn)。
3.班級(jí)活動(dòng):向班級(jí)其它同學(xué)描述本小組所選圖片,其他同學(xué)可給出不同意見。
(二)listening
本單元的聽力是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生捕捉特定信息的能力,并讓學(xué)生熟悉interview這種形式。Task: To discuss what questions the reporters will ask when interviewing famous directors.活動(dòng)形式:
1.師生互動(dòng):教師設(shè)置開放性的問題,進(jìn)一步啟發(fā)學(xué)生思考,并為過渡到聽力部分做準(zhǔn)備。問題可設(shè)置為:Of course these films now are very popular and successful, and what does the success of the films bring to the actors? 學(xué)生各抒己見,金錢、榮譽(yù)、名氣,成為公眾人物后帶來一個(gè)問題They received a lot of interviews。
2.小組活動(dòng):教師引出問題What questions will you ask when interviewing an actor?通過小組討論,收集盡可能多的問題,一方面讓學(xué)生預(yù)測(cè)聽力中可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)的問題,同時(shí)也對(duì)interview這種形式有所了解。
3.班級(jí)活動(dòng):完成聽力練習(xí)
(三)Speaking
本單元說的任務(wù)是利用閱讀所得信息開展對(duì)名演員的interview,從而提
高學(xué)生在真實(shí)語境中的交際能力。教師還可讓學(xué)生嘗試當(dāng)演員,從而對(duì)
演員的職業(yè)有所了解并增加學(xué)習(xí)趣味。
Task: To interview famous actors and directors in different ways.活動(dòng)形式:
1、師生互動(dòng):教師可設(shè)置問題了解學(xué)生對(duì)電影大獎(jiǎng)及獲獎(jiǎng)演員的了解程度,為接下來的兩位演員的介紹作好鋪墊。問題可為Can you tell me some famous awards to the films in the world? Try to tell the famous actors, actresses and the films you know that have won the Oscar.1.班級(jí)活動(dòng):教師可為學(xué)生播放分別由Meryl streep和Keanu Reeves主演的電影Out of Africa《走出非洲》和 speed《生死時(shí)速》片段,并可展現(xiàn)他們主演的其它電影的海報(bào),讓學(xué)生在視覺上對(duì)這兩位演員及他們的表演有所了解。
2.個(gè)人活動(dòng),但先把學(xué)生分成兩組,分組閱讀,然后完成下面表格中的信息。
Birth(time/place)
schooling
Beginning of the acting career
films
family
3.小組活動(dòng):選兩位學(xué)生,一位當(dāng)主持人,一位當(dāng)Meryl streep/Keanu Reeves,其他同學(xué)充當(dāng)觀眾,模仿央視“藝術(shù)人生”的形式作一訪談,要求主持人留一些時(shí)間給觀眾提問。
4.師生互動(dòng):教師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生討論下列問題:
1)Why are they so popular and successful?
2)What is needed to be an actor/actress?
3)Would you like to be an actor/actress one day? Why(not)?
6.小組活動(dòng):教師播放電影“home alone”《小鬼當(dāng)家》片段,將原聲消去,讓學(xué)生分組給出對(duì)白及表演,最后可讓學(xué)生互評(píng)哪一組做得最好。
(四)Word Study(提前):
本單元詞匯學(xué)習(xí)的目的主要是讓學(xué)生掌握一些與電影有關(guān)的詞語如studio、follow-ups、award、script等,對(duì)學(xué)生而言,有些生疏,因此教師可給出一些視覺上的幫助。
教學(xué)形式:
師生互動(dòng)
在教學(xué)過程中,先利用圖片,實(shí)物等教具對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行直觀的教學(xué),使之有更清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)后,再輔之以語境,利用語境來推測(cè)詞義,達(dá)到猜詞的效果。如給出The Matrix和The Matrix Reloaded的電影海報(bào),學(xué)生很容易得出:The Matrix Reloaded is the follow-up of The Matrix。通過這樣的鋪墊,學(xué)生在做第七小題時(shí),只要利用好文中的線索Speed II, Jurassic Park III就可以輕而易舉的得出follow-ups。
(五)Pre-reading
此部分的關(guān)鍵在于讓學(xué)生了解如何制作電影,尤其是通過了解電影的制
作而突出導(dǎo)演的重要作用。Task: To experience being a director(write one scene of the film and act it out).活動(dòng)形式
1.師生互動(dòng):教師提問If you want to make a film, who do you
need to invite?通過此問題引出電影制作過程中所需的各種角色,如photographer, actor/actress, editor, director等等
2.小組活動(dòng):
1)教師可設(shè)置這樣的討論題:What part would you like to play in making a film?根據(jù)選擇分組,讓他們討論選擇各角色的理由。同時(shí)討論各角色在電影制作中所做的不同工作。通過討論,學(xué)生不難發(fā)現(xiàn),在電影的制作過程中,導(dǎo)演起了非常關(guān)鍵的作用。
2)根據(jù)所選的各種角色交叉分組,發(fā)揮各自的作用。
Think of one scene you are quite familiar with and act it out.a.What would the scene be like and what happens in it?
b.Who are the main actors in that scene and what do they do?
c.Write a short dialogue and act it out
(六)reading
本篇閱讀材料是人物傳記,介紹了著名導(dǎo)演Steven Spielberg 的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷以及他的主要成就和作品。通過文章的學(xué)習(xí),旨在了解西方的電影文化背景以及學(xué)習(xí)名導(dǎo)Steven Spielberg的那種對(duì)自己的事業(yè)堅(jiān)持不懈、孜孜以求的精神。
活動(dòng)形式:
1.小組活動(dòng)
分別給出閱讀材料中提到的五幅電影(Jaws, E.T., Jurassic Park, Schindler’s List, Saving Private Ryan)的圖片,把學(xué)生分成不同的小組,對(duì)圖片進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè),各個(gè)小組根據(jù)不同的圖片猜想影片的大概內(nèi)容及主題。
2.個(gè)人活動(dòng)
快速閱讀課文的Para3—5 , 查找出有關(guān)這5部電影內(nèi)容和主題的信
息,并核對(duì)與自己猜想是否相符。
3.個(gè)人活動(dòng)
閱讀并查找有關(guān)Spielberg的信息:
1)When and where was he born?
2)When did he start making films?
3)What did he use to make films at first? and later?
4)What was his dream?
第四篇:高中英語說課稿
外研版高一英語說課 My First Day at Senior High.說課稿
一.教材分析
My First Day at Senior High是外研社出版的高中英語教材中,高一課程的第一個(gè)單元。這是一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)單元,是學(xué)生有初中過渡都高中,學(xué)習(xí)英語的第一個(gè)單元。此單元不僅旨在讓學(xué)生學(xué)到知識(shí),并且要引起學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,為整個(gè)高中英語教學(xué),打下第一步的基礎(chǔ)。而閱讀能力一直都是學(xué)生必備的英語能力之一,因此這個(gè)單元的閱讀課是相當(dāng)基礎(chǔ),也是重要的。文中介紹一位高中新生第一天到校觀察和接觸到的人和事物以及個(gè)人的感受,內(nèi)容緊密結(jié)合學(xué)生的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活,能充分激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,引起共鳴。二.教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)
掌握文中出現(xiàn)的固定搭配,短語和習(xí)慣用法
●And we have fun.Fun is an uncountable noun.We usually use “a lot of” modified it.A lot of fun ●Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by our selves.●By oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地 ●In other words 換句話說
●There are three t imes as many as girls as bo ys.As……as…… ……和…… 一樣,前面可加修飾成分,這里加了three times ●They say that…… 據(jù)說…… 2.能力目標(biāo)
通過對(duì)文章的閱讀和理解,了解并掌握一些閱讀技巧,如skimming,scanning.3.情感目標(biāo)
通過pair works,group discuss等方式,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考,團(tuán)結(jié)互助的 精神,同 時(shí)也培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)能力,逐步使他們能自信地,勇敢地在同學(xué)(大眾面前)表達(dá)自己的感想和意見。三.教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn):對(duì)文章主旨大意的理解,對(duì)文中規(guī)定搭配,習(xí)慣用語,描寫感受的詞匯的掌握。[來源:學(xué)。科。網(wǎng)] 難點(diǎn):對(duì)閱快速閱讀,略讀,跳讀等讀技巧的掌握。四.教學(xué)方法
任務(wù)型教學(xué),討論法(學(xué)生充分參與其中,充分發(fā)揮主觀能動(dòng)性,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣)[來源:Zxxk.Com] 五.教 學(xué)流程
1.首先對(duì)上 節(jié)課的部分內(nèi)容(單詞)進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí),這是對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容的強(qiáng)化和鞏固。
2.討論環(huán)節(jié)。學(xué)生進(jìn)行pair work, 將自己的初中和高中進(jìn)行對(duì)比,同時(shí)談?wù)勛约簩?duì)高中的看法和自己進(jìn)入高中第一天的感受。此過程在于通過學(xué)生自由表達(dá)的方式,引起學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,并為My First Day at Senior High的閱讀做好鋪墊。
3.生單詞講解。讓學(xué)生先通過獨(dú)立思考完成單詞和意義的配 對(duì),然后再加以講解。旨在閱讀前掃清詞匯障礙。4.閱讀。對(duì)文章進(jìn)行三次閱讀。首先進(jìn)行快速閱讀,抓文章的主要信息,通過練習(xí)題(選擇文章的主旨大意)來了解文章主要內(nèi)容。接著,對(duì)文章進(jìn)行再次閱讀,采用跳讀的方法獲取主要信息,完成練習(xí)。最后一次閱讀,自習(xí)閱讀,完成練習(xí),對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行理解。閱讀能力的培養(yǎng)是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的過程,重要的是在閱讀課中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀技巧,使學(xué)生自愛無教室的指導(dǎo)下,能進(jìn)行自主閱讀。
5.找出練習(xí)中描寫感受的詞語在文中出現(xiàn)的地方,并將這些詞語分類(positive feelings,negative feelings)。使學(xué)生對(duì)描寫感受的詞有一定了解,理解其意思,并能進(jìn)行區(qū)分。
6.對(duì)文中的習(xí)慣用法,固定搭配等語法點(diǎn)進(jìn)行總結(jié),講解,并總結(jié)全文。讓學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)化的知識(shí)進(jìn)行掌握,對(duì)文章有進(jìn)一步理解。
7.小組討論。將文中所述與自身實(shí)際相聯(lián)系,進(jìn)行比較。加 深學(xué)生對(duì)課文的理解,同時(shí)也對(duì)閱讀內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了復(fù)習(xí)。
8.課后作業(yè)的布置,閱讀練習(xí)。使學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)閱讀技巧進(jìn)行鞏固。外研版高中英語必修1說課稿 Module 2: My New Teachers
一、說教材
(一)教材內(nèi)容及分析
我說課的內(nèi)容是外研版《英語》(新標(biāo)準(zhǔn))高中第一冊(cè)(必修1)Module 2 My New Teachers 的Reading and Vocabulary的短文閱讀。本模塊以My New Teachers 為話題,介紹了具有不同教學(xué)風(fēng)格和個(gè)性特征的教師,旨在通過模塊的教學(xué)使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)描述教師及校園生活,并能運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、句型來表達(dá)自己的喜好,同時(shí)通過學(xué)習(xí)制定好教師的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)使師生之間相互了解。
Introduction 部分已主要介紹表示個(gè)性特征的形容詞,并通過聽力活動(dòng)對(duì)描述教師風(fēng)格的陳述進(jìn)行判斷;Reading and Vocabulary部分要求學(xué)生利用提供的詞匯閱讀三篇短文,了解不同教師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格。訓(xùn)練學(xué)生圍繞學(xué)校生活對(duì)教師個(gè)性特征、教學(xué)風(fēng)格進(jìn)行由淺入深的描寫。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)
根據(jù)《新課標(biāo)》總目標(biāo)的描述,結(jié)合本課的內(nèi)容,我把本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)系統(tǒng)化,分別是:語言知識(shí),能力目標(biāo),情感目標(biāo),文化意識(shí),和學(xué)習(xí)策略。1.語言知識(shí)目標(biāo) 掌握并能運(yùn)用下列詞匯:
patient,serious,intelligent,energetic,amusing,nervous,shy,strict,impression,respect,organise,appreciate,admit…
2.語言技能目標(biāo)
運(yùn)用表示個(gè)性特征的詞匯描述熟悉的人物;理解介紹教師風(fēng)格的短文,了解不同教師的個(gè)性特征和教學(xué)風(fēng)格,獲取信息并掌握和理解作者的觀點(diǎn);簡(jiǎn)單描寫自己身邊的老師。3.學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo)
搜集和運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、短語;對(duì)介紹教學(xué)風(fēng)格的材料進(jìn)行理解、分析、比較和總結(jié);體現(xiàn)自主合作探究相結(jié)合。4.文化意識(shí)和情感態(tài)度目標(biāo)
加深對(duì)老師的了解和熱愛, 既發(fā)揮學(xué)習(xí)主動(dòng)性也配合教師的教學(xué)工作,實(shí)現(xiàn)感情交流, 使師生關(guān)系更加融洽。
(三)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn):圍繞學(xué)校生活對(duì)教師個(gè)性特征、教學(xué)風(fēng)格進(jìn)行描寫。難點(diǎn):了解不同教師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格,并運(yùn)用于實(shí)際。
二、說學(xué)情
在教學(xué)過程中,對(duì)學(xué)情的了解是教師因材施教的關(guān)鍵。高中的學(xué)生注意力有一定的穩(wěn)定性,觀察能力很強(qiáng),具有一定的目的性,系統(tǒng)性和全面性,已經(jīng)初步實(shí)現(xiàn)從具體思維向抽象思維的過渡。他們喜歡富有個(gè)性化的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì),喜歡接受新鮮事物。同時(shí),自我意識(shí)增強(qiáng),擁有強(qiáng)烈的主觀能動(dòng)性。尤其是海南省新課改實(shí)施以后,他們更是擁有很強(qiáng)烈的自我展現(xiàn)意識(shí)與欲望,不但在乎別人對(duì)自己的評(píng)價(jià),更渴望得到別人的關(guān)注和贊賞。他們已具有了一定的自主合作和探究的能力,具有了一定的英語語言知識(shí)和英語應(yīng)用的能力,具備了基本的英語思考和英語表達(dá)的基本技能。因此,設(shè)計(jì)這節(jié)課時(shí),我充分考慮到學(xué)生的主體性,把自己作為與學(xué)生一起探討的一員,以亦師亦友的身份走進(jìn)他們,以基礎(chǔ)的語言啟發(fā)他們,以輕松的話題開始,以愉快的交流展開合作,充分創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)讓同學(xué)們都擁有成功的喜悅,在和諧的氛圍中探究并完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。
三、說教學(xué)方法
新課程提倡運(yùn)用任務(wù)型教學(xué)途徑,圍繞核心問題,設(shè)定小任務(wù);圍繞文章內(nèi)容,盡可能提供訓(xùn)練學(xué)生技能的機(jī)會(huì);開展自主性學(xué)習(xí)的課堂活動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)合作探究與獨(dú)立思考相結(jié)合。任務(wù)型教學(xué):任務(wù)型教學(xué)強(qiáng)調(diào)語言學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該是在“做中學(xué)”“用中學(xué)”。任務(wù)設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)該貼近學(xué)習(xí)者的生活,才能激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)者的背景知識(shí),激發(fā)他們的學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,語言才能在經(jīng)意中習(xí)得(incidental acquisition).這節(jié)課本人主要采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法和活動(dòng)教學(xué)法,借助多媒體展開教學(xué)活動(dòng)。通過運(yùn)用閱讀技巧,如查讀等方式提高閱讀能力,從而使學(xué)生掌握閱讀策略,同時(shí)圍繞文章設(shè)計(jì)多種語言活動(dòng),以自主合作等多種形式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)不同的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)嘗試使用不同的學(xué)習(xí)策略,使良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣得以培養(yǎng),自主學(xué)習(xí)和合作得以發(fā)展,交際能力和綜合運(yùn)用能力得以提高。
四、說學(xué)法
通過本課教學(xué),我將主要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生掌握以下學(xué)習(xí)方法:
1.參與式學(xué)習(xí)法:培養(yǎng)他們從練中學(xué),在學(xué)中用,通過設(shè)置符合學(xué)生知識(shí)水平的活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生參與、體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐,并從中品味在活動(dòng)中的樂趣。
2.知識(shí)遷移法:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生善于運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)來分析和解決問題的能力。3.合作學(xué)習(xí)法:通過小組形式完成多種活動(dòng),培養(yǎng)探究和合作意識(shí)與能力。
五、說教學(xué)過程
Step1.Lead-in(Brainstorming)
讓學(xué)生分成兩大組,男生一組,女生一組,進(jìn)行競(jìng)賽,使用學(xué)過的形容詞描述老師,說出最多形容詞的小組獲勝。T: What shall we talk about today? S: My New Teachers.T: You have already been students for about 9 years.During the 9 years, you must have met different teachers.Could you use some adjectives to describe these teachers? S: Yes.T: Let’s play a game.I’ll divide the class into two parts.One part is boys, the other is girls.Let’s see which group gets more words.第一環(huán)節(jié):導(dǎo)入與復(fù)習(xí)。這部分起到復(fù)習(xí)舊知導(dǎo)入新知的作用。主要任務(wù)是使用學(xué)過的形容詞描述老師,既復(fù)習(xí)了上節(jié)課涉及到的詞匯,又很自然地進(jìn)入到今天主要談?wù)摰脑掝}。為避免學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)感到枯燥無味,于是采用游戲形式Brainstorming完成,最大程度地調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,所以這部分也屬于激趣階段。Step2: Pre-reading 1.把課文中的三位教師的圖片掃描到電腦上展示給學(xué)生看,在課件中通過呈現(xiàn)照片使學(xué)生對(duì)課文中的三位老師產(chǎn)生親切感,讓學(xué)生描述著三位老師,并根據(jù)圖片猜測(cè)三位老師的個(gè)性和風(fēng)格,盡可能用學(xué)過的詞匯表達(dá)自己對(duì)三 位教師的第一印象。
2.讓學(xué)生帶著Reading Activity1中的兩個(gè)問題,進(jìn)行聽力訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生初步感知課文內(nèi)容,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽力撲捉能力,為進(jìn)一步的閱讀理解打下基礎(chǔ)。
T: Talking about teachers is an interesting topic for students all the time.Now, we’ll read three compositions about three teachers written by their students.And we’ll know more about them.Let’s know them first.S: Mrs Li, Mr Wu, Mrs Chen.T: First, let’s listen to the tape and try your best to answer the two questions.1.Which teachers do students like a lot?
2.Who is a very good teacher but is serious and strict? Step3: While-reading 1.總體閱讀文章,只要求理解,核對(duì)聽力中的兩個(gè)問題的答案。
2.每個(gè)學(xué)生一邊閱讀一邊記下不懂的地方,然后兩人一組,互相幫助解決語言形式引起的理解問題,如,生詞或短語,完成課本上的Ativity2&3的詞匯練習(xí)。
3.再一次閱讀,回答課文中Ativity4的問題,培養(yǎng)查讀技能。
(1)Which paragraphs tell us what the teachers look like?
(2)What subjects does each teacher teach?(3)Who is the most popular teacher?
(4)Who is the kindest teacher?(5)Which teacher is students most afraid of?
(6)Which teachers explain things clearly? 4.全班分為三大組,每一組分別對(duì)課文進(jìn)行小結(jié),完成表格。這一活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作精神和總結(jié)能力。利用表格進(jìn)行讀書摘記,使課文內(nèi)容化繁為簡(jiǎn),思路清晰,易于對(duì)比三位老師的個(gè)性特征和教學(xué)風(fēng)格。
Mrs Li
Mrs Chen
Mr Wu Name Subject Appearance Personality Examples Step4.Post-reading 1.讓學(xué)生兩人一組,討論下列問題:
Which teachers do you like best, Mrs Li, Mrs Chen or Mr Wu? Why? 2.呈現(xiàn)學(xué)生身邊任課教師的真實(shí)照片,讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞句描述自己熟悉的老師特征。讓學(xué)生四人一小組討論,然后寫下要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行匯報(bào)。
這一環(huán)節(jié)屬于學(xué)生語言能力的拓展、知識(shí)的靈活運(yùn)用。通過呈現(xiàn)學(xué)生身邊任課教師的真實(shí)照片,讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞句描述自己熟悉的老師特征這一活動(dòng)聯(lián)系了學(xué)生的真實(shí)生活,學(xué)生比較感興趣,每個(gè)學(xué)生都有話要說。通過這一活動(dòng),使學(xué)生把所學(xué)語言運(yùn)用于實(shí)踐當(dāng)中。
通過以上各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)施,從多方面強(qiáng)化語言技能的訓(xùn)練,全面培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合英語能力。Step 5.Homework: Write a composition about your favorite teacher.六.板書設(shè)計(jì)
1.Words describing your teacher: Team1(Girls)Team2(Boys)Patient kind
Lively popular 2.利用多媒體課件展示一些圖片、閱讀理解問題和讀書摘記表格。
外研版高中英語必修1說課稿 Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighborhood Reading and Vocabulary A Lively City A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood的Reading and Vocabulary部分,課文題目是A Lively City.整個(gè)說課的內(nèi)容包括六個(gè)程序,即學(xué)情分析、教材分析,教學(xué)法滲透,學(xué)法指導(dǎo),教學(xué)程序,板書設(shè)計(jì)。
一、學(xué)情分析
在教學(xué)過程中,對(duì)學(xué)情的了解是教師因材施教的關(guān)鍵。高中的學(xué)生注意力有一定的穩(wěn)定性,觀察能力很強(qiáng),具有一定的目的性,系統(tǒng)性和全面性,已經(jīng)初步實(shí)現(xiàn)從具體思維向抽象思維的過渡。他們喜歡富有個(gè)性化的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì),喜歡接受新鮮事物。同時(shí),自我意識(shí)增強(qiáng),擁有強(qiáng)烈的主觀能動(dòng)性。尤其是黑龍江省新課改實(shí)施以后,他們更是擁有很強(qiáng)烈的自我展現(xiàn)意識(shí)與欲望,不但在乎別人對(duì)自己的評(píng)價(jià),更渴望得到別人的關(guān)注和贊賞。他們已具有了一定的自主合作和探究的能力,具有了一定的英語語言知識(shí)和英語應(yīng)用的能力,具備了基本的英語思考和英語表達(dá)的基本技能。
因此,設(shè)計(jì)這節(jié)課時(shí),我充分考慮到學(xué)生的主體性,把自己作為與學(xué)生一起探討的一員,以亦師亦友的身份走進(jìn)他們,以基礎(chǔ)的語言啟發(fā)他們,以輕松的話題開始,以愉快的交流展開合作,充分創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)讓同學(xué)們都擁有成功的喜悅,在和諧的氛圍中探究并完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。
二、教材分析
1、本模板通過學(xué)生對(duì)話的形式,介紹了廈門的地理位置、氣候、城市概況,如旅游景點(diǎn)、建筑、住宅、商業(yè)區(qū)等等。使學(xué)生了解廈門市的概況并掌握介紹某個(gè)城市的方法,學(xué)習(xí)本課規(guī)定的語法項(xiàng)目和詞匯.通過學(xué)習(xí)Reading and Vocabulary并完成練習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的快速閱讀能力,以及對(duì)詞匯的認(rèn)讀和應(yīng)用能力。
2、根據(jù)《新課標(biāo)》總目標(biāo)的描述,結(jié)合本課的內(nèi)容,我把本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)系統(tǒng)化,分別是:語言知識(shí),能力目標(biāo),情感目標(biāo),文化意識(shí),和學(xué)習(xí)策略。(1)語言目標(biāo):
A、重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語:hometown, attractive, fortunate, pretty, sound, tourist, bother, nuisance, rent, district, approach, harbour, gorgeous, park, architecture, starve, put up。B、重點(diǎn)句式:
It’s been six years since…
This is the first time I’ve…
You live in the northwest of Xiamen, is that right ? Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in winter.It’s a gorgeous island with some…(2)能力目標(biāo):
①通過學(xué)習(xí)課文讓學(xué)生了解廈門的地理位置、氣候、城市概況并掌握介紹某個(gè)城市的方法。
②通過學(xué)習(xí)課文,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀技能,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取信息,處理信息,運(yùn)用信息進(jìn)行推理判斷的能力。③通過Group work, Discussion等活動(dòng)的開展學(xué)習(xí)課文,讓學(xué)生在合作與探究過程中實(shí)施和提高語言的綜合運(yùn)用能力和學(xué)習(xí)的激情與興趣,同時(shí)培養(yǎng)同學(xué)們的探究、合作等方面的意識(shí)與能力。
(3)情感目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)熱愛祖國(guó)、熱愛自己家鄉(xiāng)的美好情感;培養(yǎng)合作意識(shí);體會(huì)與朋友交往的樂趣。(4)文化意識(shí):增進(jìn)對(duì)我國(guó)城市的了解;培養(yǎng)環(huán)保意識(shí)。(5)學(xué)習(xí)策略:
認(rèn)知策略:歸納本課出現(xiàn)的描述某一地方的詞匯;學(xué)習(xí)介紹某個(gè)地方的要點(diǎn)和方法。調(diào)控策略:在做TASK的過程中觀察和傾聽同學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)別人的經(jīng)驗(yàn),調(diào)整自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法.資源策略:通過與同學(xué)和老師交流或各種媒體,了解國(guó)內(nèi)外各城市的情況。(6)教學(xué)重點(diǎn): ①掌握重點(diǎn)的目標(biāo)詞匯、短語和重點(diǎn)句式。
②提高學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力;了解廈門的地理位置、氣候、城市概況并掌握介紹某個(gè)城市的方法
(7)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):提高學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力;幫助學(xué)生用自己的語言分析信息,處理信息,學(xué)會(huì)介紹某個(gè)城市。
三、教學(xué)方法
新課程提倡運(yùn)用任務(wù)型教學(xué)途徑,圍繞核心問題,設(shè)定小任務(wù);圍繞文章內(nèi)容,盡可能提供訓(xùn)練學(xué)生技能的機(jī)會(huì);開展自主性學(xué)習(xí)的課堂活動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)合作探究與獨(dú)立思考相結(jié)合。
這節(jié)課本人主要采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法和活動(dòng)教學(xué)法,借助多媒體展開教學(xué)活動(dòng)。通過運(yùn)用閱讀技巧,如查讀等方式提高閱讀能力,從而使學(xué)生掌握閱讀策略,同時(shí)圍繞文章設(shè)計(jì)多種語言活動(dòng),以自主合作等多種形式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)不同的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)嘗試使用不同的學(xué)習(xí)策略,使良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣得以培養(yǎng),自主學(xué)習(xí)和合作得以發(fā)展,交際能力和綜合運(yùn)用能力得以提高。
四、學(xué)法指導(dǎo)
通過本課教學(xué),我將主要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生掌握以下學(xué)習(xí)方法:
1、參與式學(xué)習(xí)法:培養(yǎng)他們從練中學(xué),在學(xué)中用,通過設(shè)置符合學(xué)生知識(shí)水平的活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生參與、體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐,并從中品味在活動(dòng)中的樂趣。
2、知識(shí)遷移法:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生善于運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)來分析和解決問題的能力。
3、合作學(xué)習(xí)法:通過小組形式完成多種活動(dòng),培養(yǎng)探究和合作意識(shí)與能力。
五、教學(xué)程序
新課標(biāo)實(shí)踐表明——Tell me, I forget.Show me, I remember.Involve me, I understand.因此,如何精心設(shè)計(jì)富有個(gè)性,又同時(shí)包含知識(shí)性、趣味性和廣泛參與性的課堂是我們面臨的一個(gè)問題。為了使學(xué)生在課堂中獲得知識(shí),增添興趣,培養(yǎng)能力,我堅(jiān)持以學(xué)生為主,教師為主導(dǎo)的原則,設(shè)計(jì)不同的話題任務(wù),讓學(xué)生通過小組活動(dòng),進(jìn)行討論,共同探究,最后完成本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。Step 1 Lead-in 通過欣賞歌曲<<鼓浪嶼之波>>引入這節(jié)課,同時(shí)展示優(yōu)美的圖片談?wù)摴睦藥Z島.(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:此步驟從美學(xué)的角度設(shè)計(jì)英語課堂教學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu),使學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)與獲得美感及享受融于一爐,并陶冶學(xué)生的情操.)
Step 2 Pre-reading Task 1 Brainstorming 接下來進(jìn)行頭腦風(fēng)暴活動(dòng): What do you know about Xiamen? 此活動(dòng)以小組搶答的方式進(jìn)行,小組成員每提供一條信息就給該小組加一分.(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:該活動(dòng)能讓學(xué)生快速進(jìn)入課堂學(xué)習(xí)的狀態(tài),開始思考學(xué)習(xí)的主題;激發(fā)學(xué)生聯(lián)想與主題相關(guān)的信息,來開拓學(xué)生的思路。)Step 3 Listening Task 2 Listening 設(shè)置聽課文中對(duì)話錄音的任務(wù),完成課本P33,Ex1.然后以小組搶答方式進(jìn)行回答.(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過設(shè)置聽的任務(wù),讓學(xué)生有目的地帶著問題去聽課文,既訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽力,又使他們初步整體感知課文大意.)
Step 4 While-reading Task 3 Scanning 讓學(xué)生通過查讀課文的方式找出有關(guān)廈門的信息并參與小組討論: Do you think Xiamen is a lively city ?(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:查讀是快速獲得信息的一種手段。通過查讀,讓學(xué)生在有限的時(shí)間里盡快掌握課堂的內(nèi)容,獲取對(duì)課堂的總體印象,訓(xùn)練他們用眼睛捕捉關(guān)鍵詞,在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)獲取最重要的信息。即培養(yǎng)學(xué)生查找信息、處理信息的能力,同時(shí)也培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的合作和探究能力)。Task 4 Discussion 讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步討論: What is your ideal lively city? 通過小組討論并以搶答方式完成,給回答小組記分。
(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:充分體現(xiàn)學(xué)生為主體,教師為主導(dǎo)的新課程理念.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析信息,處理信息以及合作探究的能力.同時(shí)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)的注入,使學(xué)生情緒高漲,最大限度地激發(fā)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣.)Step 3 Post-reading Task 5 Speaking 創(chuàng)設(shè)語境: Suppose Wuchang City is applying for the Most Habitable City and you are the Image Ambassador of Wuchang.How do you introduce Wuchang to the judges and the tourists? 讓學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的生活經(jīng)歷,運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言知識(shí)參與到介紹五常的活動(dòng)中.(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過語言實(shí)踐活動(dòng)去發(fā)展英語語言能力.通過營(yíng)造一個(gè)能進(jìn)行交際實(shí)踐的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,努力擴(kuò)大學(xué)生的知識(shí)面,幫助學(xué)生構(gòu)建自己的自主學(xué)習(xí)模式.使學(xué)生形成以交際能力為核心的英語語言運(yùn)用素質(zhì),在愉快輕松的氛圍中達(dá)到運(yùn)用英語交際的能力.)Step 4 課后評(píng)價(jià):
用激勵(lì)性語言評(píng)價(jià)各小組在課堂中的活動(dòng),激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使學(xué)生獲得成就感,增強(qiáng)自信心,充分享受上英語課的樂趣。Step 5 Homework 1..Get on the website to know more about Xiamen.2.Write your description of your ideal lively city.Step 6 板書設(shè)計(jì):
Brainstorming: What do you know about Xiamen? Discussion: Do you think Xiamen is a lively city ? Discussion: What is your ideal lively city? Speaking: Suppose Wuchang City is applying for the Mos 外研版高中英語必修二Module 2 No drugs說課稿
一、說教材(teaching material)
(一)教材簡(jiǎn)析(brief introduction)Module 2 No drugs是外研版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書必修二第二模塊的內(nèi)容,主要是學(xué)習(xí)表達(dá)抽煙、吸毒及其危害的詞語和其他語言形式。編者的編排意圖是通過對(duì)本模塊的學(xué)習(xí),既要讓學(xué)生通過語言實(shí)踐活動(dòng)來體驗(yàn)語言,拓展學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語的語言綜合能力,又讓學(xué)生深刻認(rèn)識(shí)到吸煙、吸毒對(duì)人體的危害,養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣,關(guān)愛社會(huì),關(guān)愛他人,并把所學(xué)的知識(shí)運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞揭?guī)勸同學(xué)遠(yuǎn)離煙和毒品。本模塊我將用8個(gè)課時(shí)來完成。今天,我說的是第一課時(shí)的內(nèi)容,課型為對(duì)話課。該部分初步接觸描寫吸煙、吸毒及其危害性的詞語,并通過學(xué)生說的活動(dòng)對(duì)其進(jìn)一步理解和鞏固,對(duì)閱讀、聽力、寫作等語言技能訓(xùn)練課的順利展開起著重要的鋪墊作用。因此,本課對(duì)今后的英語教學(xué)具有重要的意義。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)(teaching aims)
本教材著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神、獨(dú)立思維和實(shí)踐能力。英語課要努力發(fā)揮教師的指導(dǎo)作用,充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)主動(dòng)性和積極性。所以,針對(duì)教材內(nèi)容和學(xué)生實(shí)際情況,并結(jié)合對(duì)話課的特點(diǎn),我制定了以下的教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、知識(shí)目標(biāo)(knowledge aims)(1)握bronchitis, cancer, heart disease cigarette, death, die, injured, tobacco等,使學(xué)生能讀準(zhǔn)、聽懂和運(yùn)用。(2)掌握、運(yùn)用as a result of,so as a result,relate,die of,die from。(3)大部分的學(xué)生能掌握、使用以下的句子與他人進(jìn)行討論: Why do people smoke cigarettes? Where do people smoke? Where can’t they smoke? Is there anti-smoking advertising in China?
2、能力目標(biāo)(ability aim)新課標(biāo)要求培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力,學(xué)生通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),能夠運(yùn)用新詞匯與 同學(xué)或教師進(jìn)行英語交流,討論吸煙的危害,從而養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣。
3、情感目標(biāo)(quality aim)
通過對(duì)本課的學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生更了解吸煙的危害,提高自我的保護(hù)意識(shí),遠(yuǎn)離香煙。同時(shí)又使他們陶冶情操,拓展視野,形成健康的人生觀。
(三)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
詞匯的掌握和聽說能力的訓(xùn)練
二、說教法(teaching methods)教學(xué)方法具有多樣性、靈活性、發(fā)展性和補(bǔ)償性。瑞士心理學(xué)家讓.皮亞杰的 “建構(gòu)主義理論” 提出,學(xué)習(xí)是獲取知識(shí)的過程,但知識(shí)不是通過教師傳授得到的,而是學(xué)習(xí)者在一定的情景即社會(huì)文化背景下,借助他人(包括教師和學(xué)習(xí)伙伴)的幫助,利用必要的學(xué)習(xí)資料通過建構(gòu)主義而獲得。本課時(shí),針對(duì)學(xué)生的心理特點(diǎn),我將采用參與式、合作式等多樣的教學(xué)方法,并通過多媒體,實(shí)物展示等教學(xué)手段,組織學(xué)生用英語思維,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生開口,增強(qiáng)他們的參與意識(shí),營(yíng)造良好的課堂氣氛。同時(shí),把競(jìng)賽、討論等多項(xiàng)活動(dòng)貫穿于教學(xué)過程中,使講授內(nèi)容具體化、形象化,提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)效率,活躍課堂,從而提升學(xué)生的英語技能。
三、說學(xué)法(students’ situation
在教學(xué)過程中,對(duì)學(xué)情的了解是因材施教的關(guān)鍵。現(xiàn)在我所教的班級(jí)是普通班,學(xué)生入學(xué)時(shí)的英語成績(jī)并不是很理想,大多數(shù)學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)一般,聽說能力一般,但對(duì)英語感興趣,求知欲旺盛,表現(xiàn)自我欲望較強(qiáng)。所以,結(jié)合學(xué)生實(shí)際情況,上課所設(shè)的任務(wù)可適當(dāng)降低難度,讓學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與學(xué)習(xí),展示自我,學(xué)有所獲。
四、教具準(zhǔn)備(teaching aids)
1、自制多媒體課件
2、若干面小紅旗
3、學(xué)生自備香煙盒
五、教學(xué)程序(teaching procedures)(一)懸念設(shè)置,導(dǎo)入新課 上課起始,學(xué)生的注意力往往受到課前活動(dòng)各種思維的干擾,對(duì)所學(xué)課題不夠關(guān)注。因此,教師要給學(xué)生較強(qiáng)的、較新穎的刺激,將學(xué)生的注意力吸引到特定的教學(xué)任務(wù)和教學(xué)程序中去。在此,在課件上展示一張圖片,內(nèi)容為兩個(gè)人的肺,結(jié)合畫面,教師發(fā)出感慨,Look!These are two lungs(肺)of people.However, one is healthy, while the other is unhealthy。然后提出問題
Q1: Which one is unhealthy? Q2: What would cause it unhealthy? Q3: What kind of harm will smoking do to people? 引出生詞:bronchitis, cancer, heart disease等
(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:利用學(xué)生好奇的心理特點(diǎn),設(shè)置懸念,啟發(fā)學(xué)生積極思維,優(yōu)化教學(xué)效果,切入主題。)(二)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)、生生互動(dòng)
呈現(xiàn)bronchitis, cancer, heart disease,cigarette, death, die, injured, tobacco,請(qǐng)學(xué)生注意bronchitis, cancer, heart disease,加以解釋,領(lǐng)讀,做詞意匹配練習(xí),確保學(xué)生掌握詞匯的中英文意思。接下來,讓學(xué)生讀詞匯,注意糾正學(xué)生的發(fā)音。然后,全班分四大組進(jìn)行比賽,看哪個(gè)組能給出與吸煙相關(guān)的單詞最多。各組派一位代表上黑板寫出詞匯。寫出最多者為勝方,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)一面小紅旗。在這個(gè)過程中,若出現(xiàn)生詞,及時(shí)解釋并領(lǐng)讀,也可要求學(xué)生解釋。
(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過分組競(jìng)賽,溫故知新,突破本課重點(diǎn),為進(jìn)行真正意義的語言交際做準(zhǔn)備。)(三)獲取信息、漸進(jìn)情景
競(jìng)賽之后,學(xué)生會(huì)想知道更多吸煙有害健康的知識(shí)。此時(shí),利用學(xué)生求知欲旺盛的特點(diǎn),展示《每隔7秒,就有人因吸煙而亡》的圖片,引起共鳴,漸進(jìn)情景,啟發(fā)學(xué)生積極用英語思維,自覺快速完成Activity1(Facts about Smoking)。教師馬上核對(duì)答案,讓全班大聲朗讀短文。教師就該短文,羅列出重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)(如課件所示),并通過填空、造句等形式讓學(xué)生掌握、運(yùn)用它們。
(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:獲取信息,掌握知識(shí)目標(biāo)1,2,對(duì)學(xué)生頭腦從視、聽的輸入狀態(tài)逐步轉(zhuǎn)化為說、講的輸出狀態(tài)起指導(dǎo)作用。)
(四)兩人活動(dòng),知識(shí)運(yùn)用
連續(xù)展現(xiàn)一系列豐富多彩的圖片,給學(xué)生心理暗示,呈現(xiàn)如下問題:
Why do people smoke cigarettes? Where do people smoke? Where can’t they smoke? Is there any anti-smoking advertising in china? 為了讓學(xué)生更生動(dòng)地進(jìn)行交流,教師有意提供一些有用的表達(dá)方式,拓展語言知識(shí)。接著,兩人活動(dòng),讓他們根據(jù)問題進(jìn)行討論,討論要盡量詳細(xì),不要求全班得出一致的答案。最后叫一些學(xué)生(原則上會(huì)提問不同層次的)對(duì)這些問題做一個(gè)比較全面的總結(jié)。活動(dòng)結(jié)束,每一位進(jìn)行闡述的同學(xué)都會(huì)獲得一面小紅旗,肯定學(xué)生。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:兩人活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生自由用英語簡(jiǎn)單地進(jìn)行討論,促進(jìn)學(xué)生的口頭應(yīng)答能力,鞏固本課的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),提高課堂學(xué)習(xí)效果。)
(五)動(dòng)手操練,培養(yǎng)技能
此環(huán)節(jié)是在活動(dòng)四的基礎(chǔ)上,再次通過任務(wù)型教學(xué)途徑,分8人為一組。同時(shí),在多媒體上呈現(xiàn)帶有反吸煙廣告標(biāo)語的香煙盒(標(biāo)語:Smoking Kills)。學(xué)生拿出自備的香煙盒,讓小組成員通過討論,在香煙盒上寫上英語反吸煙標(biāo)語,如:No Smoking,Smoking Kills等,也可發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造性思維,在標(biāo)語旁繪制一些相應(yīng)的簡(jiǎn)筆畫,讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)成就感和合作精神。然后,各小組派出一個(gè)組員,把小組的作品向全班展示,大聲念出標(biāo)語。接下來,讓全班共同討論哪三個(gè)作品最優(yōu)秀。優(yōu)秀的小組,各獲一面小紅旗。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:此環(huán)節(jié)在討論互動(dòng),動(dòng)手操練的過程中,寓教于樂,把學(xué)生的語言綜合運(yùn)用能力提高到一個(gè)新的高度,體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的自我價(jià)值,形成技能。)
(六)小結(jié)(Summary)通過對(duì)本課的學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們知道更多關(guān)于吸煙危害健康的知識(shí),也提高英語運(yùn)用能力。希望大家以后發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友和同學(xué)在公共場(chǎng)所抽煙,要學(xué)會(huì)勸說,學(xué)以致用。
六、作業(yè)布置(Homework)作文:如果你的同學(xué)是個(gè)吸煙者,你會(huì)怎么辦?
七、板書設(shè)計(jì)(The design of writing on the blackboard)競(jìng)賽之后,學(xué)生會(huì)想知道更多吸煙有害健康的知識(shí)。此時(shí),利用學(xué)生求知欲旺盛的特點(diǎn),展示《每隔7秒,就有人因吸煙而亡》的圖片,引起共鳴,漸進(jìn)情景,啟發(fā)學(xué)生積極用英語思維,自覺快速完成Activity1(Facts about Smoking)。教師馬上核對(duì)答案,讓全班大聲朗讀短文。教師就該短文,羅列出重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)(如課件所示),并通過填空、造句等形式讓學(xué)生掌握、運(yùn)用它們。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:獲取信息,掌握知識(shí)目標(biāo)1,2,對(duì)學(xué)生頭腦從視、聽的輸入狀態(tài)逐步轉(zhuǎn)化為說、講的輸出狀態(tài)起指導(dǎo)作用。)外研版高中英語必修3說課稿 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia
一、說教材
(一)教材內(nèi)容及分析
我說課的內(nèi)容是外研版《英語》(新標(biāo)準(zhǔn))高中第三冊(cè)(必修3)Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia本模塊介紹了亞洲(主要是中國(guó))沙塵暴的情況,并引入了與沙塵暴和環(huán)保有關(guān)的詞匯。要求學(xué)生了解沙塵暴方面的知識(shí)并掌握相關(guān)詞匯,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語談?wù)撋硥m暴及環(huán)保的語言技能。
Introduction 部分為此模塊的warming up,介紹與“沙塵暴”有關(guān)的詞匯,并設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)練習(xí)活動(dòng)。通過教材設(shè)計(jì)的這三個(gè)活動(dòng),可以讓學(xué)生初步熟悉這些詞的意義,為 以后的各項(xiàng)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)做好準(zhǔn)備。Reading and Vocabulary 該部分介紹了“亞洲的沙塵暴”。圍繞著課文,編者設(shè)計(jì)了五個(gè)與課文內(nèi)容和詞匯有關(guān)的練習(xí)。通過這些練習(xí),學(xué)生可以增進(jìn)對(duì)沙塵暴危害性的了解,熟悉有關(guān)沙塵暴的詞匯。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)
根據(jù)《新課標(biāo)》總目標(biāo)的描述,結(jié)合本課的內(nèi)容,我把本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)系統(tǒng)化,分別是:語言知識(shí),能力目標(biāo),情感目標(biāo),文化意識(shí),和學(xué)習(xí)策略。1.語言知識(shí)目標(biāo) 掌握并能運(yùn)用下列詞匯:
與沙塵暴有關(guān):disaster, dune, citizen, dust, desertification, forecast, strength, cycle, mask 與環(huán)保有關(guān):process, mass, campaign 句子: To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience.There was nothing to be done.To be cycling in a sandstorm is frightening.2. 語言技能目標(biāo): 理論依據(jù): 高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 強(qiáng)調(diào)用英語獲取和處理信息的能力
1).能從文章中獲取主要信息并摘錄要點(diǎn)
2).能理解文章主旨、作者意圖 3).能提取、篩選和重組文章中的信息
4).能利用上下文猜測(cè)新詞匯 3.學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo) 詞匯歸類
在閱讀、英語互動(dòng)、完成任務(wù)過程中進(jìn)行有效自我調(diào)控
通過各種途徑獲取相關(guān)信息,辨別并運(yùn)用有效資源 3.文化意識(shí)和情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):了解亞洲沙塵暴的狀況 & 增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí) 4.重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn):了解沙塵暴;閱讀微技能訓(xùn)練
難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯和短評(píng),圍繞主題進(jìn)行討論及寫作
二、說學(xué)情
在教學(xué)過程中,對(duì)學(xué)情的了解是教師因材施教的關(guān)鍵。高中的學(xué)生注意力有一定的穩(wěn)定性,觀察能力很強(qiáng),具有一定的目的性,系統(tǒng)性和全面性,已經(jīng)初步實(shí)現(xiàn)從具體思維向抽象思維的過渡。他們喜歡富有個(gè)性化的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì),喜歡接受新鮮事物。同時(shí),自我意識(shí)增強(qiáng),擁有強(qiáng)烈的主觀能動(dòng)性。他們更是擁有很強(qiáng)烈的自我展現(xiàn)意識(shí)與欲望,不但在乎別人對(duì)自己的評(píng)價(jià),更渴望得到別人的關(guān)注和贊賞。他們已具有了一定的自主合作和探究的能力,具有了一定的英語語言知識(shí)和英語應(yīng)用的能力,具備了基本的英語思考和英語表達(dá)的基本技能。
因此,設(shè)計(jì)這節(jié)課時(shí),我充分考慮到學(xué)生的主體性,把自己作為與學(xué)生一起探討的一員,以亦師亦友的身份走進(jìn)他們,以基礎(chǔ)的語言啟發(fā)他們,以輕松的話題開始,以愉快的交流展開合作,充分創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)讓同學(xué)們都擁有成功的喜悅,在和諧的氛圍中探究并完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。
三、說教學(xué)方法
(新課程提倡運(yùn)用任務(wù)型教學(xué)途徑,圍繞核心問題,設(shè)定小任務(wù);圍繞文章內(nèi)容,盡可能提供訓(xùn)練學(xué)生技能的機(jī)會(huì);開展自主性學(xué)習(xí)的課堂活動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)合作探究與獨(dú)立思考相結(jié)合。任務(wù)型教學(xué):任務(wù)型教學(xué)強(qiáng)調(diào)語言學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該是在“做中學(xué)”“用中學(xué)”。任務(wù)設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)該貼近學(xué)習(xí)者的生活,才能激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)者的背景知識(shí),激發(fā)他們的學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,語言才能在經(jīng)意中習(xí)得(incidental acquisition).這節(jié)課本人主要采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法和活動(dòng)教學(xué)法,借助多媒體展開教學(xué)活動(dòng)。通過運(yùn)用閱讀技巧,如查讀等方式提高閱讀能力,從而使學(xué)生掌握閱讀策略,同時(shí)圍繞文章設(shè)計(jì)多種語言活動(dòng),以自主合作等多種形式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)不同的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)嘗試使用不同的學(xué)習(xí)策略,使良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣得以培養(yǎng),自主學(xué)習(xí)和合作得以發(fā)展,交際能力和綜合運(yùn)用能力得以提高。)
四、說學(xué)法
通過本課教學(xué),我將主要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生掌握以下學(xué)習(xí)方法:
1.參與式學(xué)習(xí)法:培養(yǎng)他們從練中學(xué),在學(xué)中用,通過設(shè)置符合學(xué)生知識(shí)水平的活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生參與、體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐,并從中品味在活動(dòng)中的樂趣。
2.知識(shí)遷移法:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生善于運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)來分析和解決問題的能力。3.合作學(xué)習(xí)法:通過小組形式完成多種活動(dòng),培養(yǎng)探究和合作意識(shí)與能力。
五、教學(xué)反思 本課在閱讀訓(xùn)練方面旨在:1)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在閱讀中的推測(cè)詞義的能力。2)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用閱讀技巧,諸如Skimming(掃讀)、Scanning(細(xì)讀)等培養(yǎng)其快速閱讀的能力。在課程導(dǎo)入時(shí),我選用部分圖片展示,引發(fā)了學(xué)生濃厚的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為下一步的閱讀做好了鋪墊。在介紹亞洲沙塵暴文章的同時(shí),我設(shè)置了不同水平的練習(xí)題以彌補(bǔ)教材中練習(xí)單一的不足,調(diào)動(dòng)了不同程度學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性。在循序漸進(jìn)的討論活動(dòng)中,學(xué)生們既對(duì)沙塵暴的認(rèn)識(shí)有所提高,又獲得了聽、說、讀、寫幾方面知識(shí)能力的提高。倘若時(shí)間充裕,我會(huì)進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)推測(cè)詞義的訓(xùn)練。
第五篇:高中英語說課稿
高中英語說課稿范文兩篇
前言:在英語教學(xué)中落實(shí)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),就是貫徹執(zhí)行國(guó)家教育部關(guān)于課程改革的決定。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的三維教學(xué)觀,具體到英語學(xué)科就是要整合發(fā)展學(xué)生語言技能、語言知識(shí)、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)五個(gè)方面的素養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。開展課堂探究是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合語言運(yùn)用能力的最佳手段。所以在我的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)里,每一個(gè)教學(xué)活動(dòng)中都有情景創(chuàng)設(shè),學(xué)生探究,學(xué)生處理問題和鞏固訓(xùn)練等環(huán)節(jié)。
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
(一)知識(shí)背景及新課程、新教材
本單元圍繞考古這一主題開展聽、說、讀、寫多種教學(xué)活動(dòng)。旅游作為當(dāng)今社會(huì)人們最感興趣的話題在英語學(xué)習(xí)占有非常重要的位置。名勝古跡是旅游的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容之一,名勝古跡中的許多發(fā)現(xiàn)都來自于考古工作。所以Archaeology也是一個(gè)非常貼近生活、具有時(shí)代性、可挖掘性的教學(xué)主題。
本單元所選的語言素材涉及中外名勝,有利于學(xué)生了解外國(guó)文化,增強(qiáng)世界意識(shí)。正如新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的教學(xué)建議所提:學(xué)習(xí)考古有利于“拓展學(xué)生的文化視野,發(fā)展他們跨文化交際的意識(shí)和能力”;在利用現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù)觀看歷史教育片的過程中,“拓寬了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語的渠道”;同時(shí)本單元的教學(xué)對(duì)教師本身歷史文化修養(yǎng)、廣闊的知識(shí)面等方面有非常高的要求,體現(xiàn)了師生共同不斷更新知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)以適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展對(duì)英語課程的要求的“與時(shí)俱進(jìn)”的理念和思想。
(二)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)
1.利用已有知識(shí)談?wù)撌鲿r(shí)代、青銅器時(shí)代、漢朝、唐朝等時(shí)代人們的飲食起居、文化娛樂、生產(chǎn)工具等,為以后閱讀英國(guó)的《巨石王》和中華文明的起源奠定基礎(chǔ)。
2.調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,組織他們利用表達(dá)好奇功能結(jié)構(gòu)談?wù)撍麄兯信d趣話題。
3.聽力是這一課的難點(diǎn)。聽力材料介紹是古代法國(guó)人用來射箭的一種武器。材料長(zhǎng),對(duì)武器的結(jié)構(gòu)的解釋比較復(fù)雜。但是學(xué)生聽過材料后能夠順利地完成課本上的練習(xí)。這里不要求學(xué)生理解細(xì)節(jié),只要能完成練習(xí)就行。
二、三維教學(xué)目標(biāo)
(一)知識(shí)技能
1.學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)摴糯说纳a(chǎn)、生活;
2.學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)對(duì)什么東西的好奇,如:
•I wonder what/ who…I really want to know…
•I’m curious to…I’d love to know…
•I wonder if/whether…What I’d really like to find out is… •I’m curious about…I’d like to know more about…
3.學(xué)習(xí)一些與考古有關(guān)單詞、短語和句式,如:archaeology及其派生詞,curiosity, bronze, dynasty,decoration, artifact, unearth, spear, pot等。
(二)情感態(tài)度
1.讓學(xué)生了解本單元的總體學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),以便激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)積極性。
2.從談?wù)撌鲿r(shí)代、青銅器時(shí)代、漢朝、唐朝等時(shí)代人們的飲食起居、文化娛樂、生產(chǎn)工具等入手使學(xué)生到中國(guó)具有悠久的歷史、燦爛的文化,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的民族自豪感,愛國(guó)主義情操。增強(qiáng)學(xué)生學(xué)好英語自信心。
3.通過開展小組活動(dòng),指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極與人合作,相互學(xué)習(xí),相互幫助,培養(yǎng)其團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。
(三)學(xué)習(xí)策略
1.認(rèn)知策略:通過-ology,-ological,-ologist等詞根的學(xué)習(xí),掌握archaeology,archaeologist, archae-ological等詞,同時(shí)掌握同類詞的學(xué)習(xí)方法。
2.調(diào)控策略:通過聽力讓學(xué)生了解到聽力有時(shí)很難,不可求全責(zé)備。可以材料調(diào)整聽力要求。有的要聽懂細(xì)節(jié),有的甚至要推斷隱含內(nèi)容,但有的只需要掌握大意。
3.交際策略:通過談?wù)摴糯说娘嬍称鹁印⑽幕瘖蕵贰⑸a(chǎn)工具和談?wù)撆d趣等真實(shí)交際活動(dòng)提高用英語交際的能力。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生了解表情、動(dòng)作等非語言手段提高交際效果。
4.資源策略:讓學(xué)生了解博物館、名勝古跡和書籍資料一樣是學(xué)習(xí)的重要途徑。
(四)文化意識(shí)
1.了解英語國(guó)家對(duì)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的態(tài)度。
2.了解西方國(guó)家部分古代用具。
3.通過中外古代文化對(duì)比,加深對(duì)中國(guó)文化的理解。
三、具體教學(xué)步驟
(一)導(dǎo)入(Lead-in)
這一步驟的重點(diǎn)在于激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)考古學(xué)的興趣,因?yàn)橐话銓W(xué)生認(rèn)為考古沒什么有趣的。
活動(dòng)方式:師生互動(dòng)。教師盯著天花板的一處看30秒鐘。引起全班同學(xué)一起去看。然后問:What do you see?
學(xué)生自然會(huì)回答:Nothing.然后再問Do you know what I was looking at? 學(xué)生自然會(huì)回答:No, I
don’t.然后告訴學(xué)生老師根本沒有看什么,只是做一個(gè)動(dòng)作而已。再問Why did you look at there after
me?學(xué)生答不上。老師告訴學(xué)生That is because of curiosity.再問What is the wordcuriosity from?
學(xué)生學(xué)過curious,所以能答上來。老師再講:根據(jù)心理學(xué)的觀點(diǎn),每個(gè)人都具有對(duì)新鮮事物認(rèn)識(shí)的興趣,這叫做Curiosity。然后給出一個(gè)新詞:
Archaeology(板書課題)并指出This is a new word for you.You may want to knowit.老師再問Do you think it is a course or a science?部分學(xué)生會(huì)答Yes.接著問Why do you think it is a science?學(xué)生會(huì)說出他們學(xué)過以-ology結(jié)尾的詞。這時(shí)便可以打出幻燈片,再進(jìn)行以下活動(dòng):
漢語意義名詞形容詞……學(xué)家
技術(shù)technology
生物學(xué)biology
心理學(xué)psychology
人類學(xué)anthropology
細(xì)菌學(xué)bacteriology
Physiology
Sociology
zoology
1.組織學(xué)生推出Physiology,zoology和sociology和漢語意義;
2.組織學(xué)生推出technological, technologist;
3.組織學(xué)生推出其它詞的-ological和ologist的形變;
總結(jié):學(xué)習(xí)構(gòu)詞法知識(shí)對(duì)于擴(kuò)大詞匯量有非常重大的意義。
最后指出今天所學(xué)內(nèi)容是Archaeology.再問What are the goals in learning the unit?
(二)單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Goals)
請(qǐng)一個(gè)學(xué)生解釋本單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Goals),然后和全班一起關(guān)上書回憶本單元的四個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。
(三)預(yù)備(Warming up)
活動(dòng)形式:分組評(píng)論。談?wù)撜n本上的四幅圖畫。先指出中華民族有著悠久的歷史和燦爛的文化。每年都有許多西方人到中國(guó)來旅游。如果你想為他們提供幫助,就得學(xué)會(huì)用英語談?wù)撝袊?guó)古代人的飲食起居、文化娛樂、生產(chǎn)工具等。然后用What
did they eat? Where did they live? What did their homes look like?
What kind of tools did they use? What objects have we found from
their age? What kind of entertainment did they have?
談?wù)摴糯说娘嬍称鹁印⑽幕瘖蕵贰⑸a(chǎn)工具。
(四)聽力(listening)
教學(xué)形式:師生互動(dòng)。播放磁帶讓學(xué)生聽第一遍,提問材料的大意。播放第二遍,讓學(xué)生完成課后練習(xí)。做聽力訓(xùn)練之前的準(zhǔn)備工作是非常重要的。
總結(jié):今天的聽力材料較難,但是同學(xué)們能很好回答課后問題這就夠了,不一定要了解那些細(xì)節(jié),不可求全責(zé)備。根據(jù)不同制訂不同學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)是有效學(xué)習(xí)重要環(huán)節(jié)。
(五)對(duì)話(speaking)
活動(dòng)形式:組對(duì)練習(xí)。
1.發(fā)出指令,提出要求;
2.學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)話范例;
3.給對(duì)話所用句式;
4.學(xué)生組對(duì)談?wù)撆d趣與建議。
四、教學(xué)時(shí)間分配
教育心理學(xué)指出新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)需要一個(gè)接受的過程。本課時(shí)的主要任務(wù)為本單元的學(xué)習(xí)做好預(yù)備工作。所以要用較多的時(shí)間讓學(xué)生接受考古這一新的概念。導(dǎo)入部分用8分鐘;
目標(biāo)部分用3分鐘;
預(yù)備部分用5分鐘;
聽力部分用12分鐘;
會(huì)話部分用10分鐘;
最后用兩分鐘總結(jié)本課內(nèi)容和布置作業(yè)。
五、課堂板書設(shè)計(jì)
將黑板劃為左右兩塊,左邊板書教學(xué)步驟,右邊板書生詞和短語。
高二英語新教材說課稿
一、教學(xué)課型:閱讀理解課
閱讀理解課是高中教學(xué)中的重要課型之一,旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力。教學(xué)過程以聽、說、讀為主,之后上升到寫。遵循從信息輸入到信息加工處理,最后到信息輸出的原則,真正著眼于“提高學(xué)生用英語獲取信息、處理信息、分析問題和解決問題的能力,特別注重提高學(xué)生用英語進(jìn)行思維和表達(dá)的能力。”
二、教材分析
1、教材內(nèi)容分析:本課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書英語》教材第六冊(cè)第三單元閱讀訓(xùn)練部分。本單元圍繞“健康生活”這一主題,涉及許多社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問題,如抽煙、吸毒、愛滋病、學(xué)習(xí)與工作壓力等影響健康的棘手問題。本節(jié)課通過祖父寫給孫子的信,告訴孫子他之所以能長(zhǎng)壽和充滿活力,主要得益于他健康的生活方式,勸告孫子把煙戒掉。
2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
(1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):靈活應(yīng)用所學(xué)的描述吸煙的危害、吸煙成癮的原因及戒煙的方法的詞匯和句型:
詞匯:cigarette, stress, adolescent, due to, tough, mental, be addicted to…, quit, be accustomed to 等
句型:It’s amazing that…
…How easy it is to begin smoking and how hard it is to stop.It isn’t easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit…
(2)能力目標(biāo):根據(jù)閱讀話題和所學(xué)知識(shí),寫一篇?jiǎng)衲冀錈煹男?/p>
(3)情感目標(biāo):(1)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到抽煙的危害。
(2)增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的社會(huì)責(zé)任感,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生關(guān)心他人, 遠(yuǎn)離有損身體健康的活動(dòng),并養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣
3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
(1)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):訓(xùn)練學(xué)生閱讀理解、歸納語篇主旨要義及獨(dú)立獲取信息的能力。
(2)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到健康的重要性,會(huì)用英語描述吸煙的危害,用英語給吸煙者提出戒煙建議。
三、學(xué)情分析:
1、通過詞匯教學(xué)以及課前預(yù)習(xí),大部分學(xué)生對(duì)本節(jié)課已有所了解。
2、通過預(yù)習(xí),學(xué)生能理解課文大意,但中心思想及主題句確立不準(zhǔn),導(dǎo)致理解有偏差。
3、學(xué)生普遍口頭表達(dá)能力不強(qiáng),知識(shí)面不夠廣泛, 因此不能用英語大膽地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)
四、教學(xué)方法
1.圖片激活法:通過圖片展示,激活學(xué)生頭腦中已有的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),使之回憶起有關(guān)身體健康的話題。
2.問題討論法:設(shè)計(jì)幾道有關(guān)青少年吸煙話題的問題,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生意識(shí)到吸煙的危害,引出本節(jié)主題。
3.略讀法(Skimming):要求學(xué)生以最快的速度略讀文章,找出文章信息點(diǎn),理解文章結(jié)構(gòu),完成設(shè)計(jì)的練習(xí)。
4.找讀法(Scanning):給出題目,要求學(xué)生以有目標(biāo)的方式閱讀,找出問題答案,從而了解重點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)和吸煙對(duì)健康的危害等。
五、教學(xué)步驟
1.新課導(dǎo)入:通過圖片激活學(xué)生頭腦中已有的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),導(dǎo)入新課。展示幾幅圖片,讓學(xué)生回答下列問題:
(1)What are they doing ?
(2)Which are healthy activities whilewhich are unhealthy activities ?
[設(shè)計(jì)說明]
通過看圖片,讓學(xué)生分辨出哪些活動(dòng)是健康的,哪些是不健康的,從而引出本課的主題。
2.新授閱讀理解:a)語言材料的輸入與內(nèi)化。
b)目標(biāo)語言的輸出。
(1)Pre-reading(讀前)
Discuss the following questions with your classmates.(學(xué)生討論,發(fā)表個(gè)人看法)
1)Have you ever smoked? If you have, have you ever tried to stop ?
2)Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?
3)Do you think smoking should be banned?
(2)While-reading(讀中)
Skimming(略讀)
Read the passage quickly and then answer these questions.(要求學(xué)生快速閱讀課文,回答相關(guān)問題)
1)How many parts does the reading text consist of ?
2)Who wrote the letter?
3)What is the purpose of the letter?
Detail reading(詳讀,10分鐘)
Read the passage again andfill in the chart(讀課文,填表格, 獲取文章重要信息)
(3)Post-reading(讀后,5分鐘)
Discuss these questions in groups to check your
comprehension.(學(xué)生討論,檢測(cè)理解)
1)What kind of person do you think James’
grandfather is?
He is healthy and leads an active life.He is
knowledgeable.He reads the internet.He
appears to love his grandson.2)What are the suggestions James’ grandfathergives to quit smoking?
a.Prepare yourself
b.Be determined
c.Break the habit
d.Relax
e.Get help if you need it
f.Keep trying3、學(xué)生活動(dòng):(分組練習(xí))思考、整理信息并發(fā)表個(gè)人看法的思維過程。把學(xué)生分成甲、乙兩組, 甲組支持抽煙,乙方反對(duì), 讓他們各自列出支持與反對(duì)的理由。
Advantages(好處)Disadvantages(壞處)
amakes them happyacause terrible damage to…
bgives them energybnot enjoy sport
cenjoyablecaffect their babies healthy
drelaxingdaffect the health of non-smoker
esmell terrible
fhave the ends of the fingers turn yellow
[設(shè)計(jì)說明]讓學(xué)生思考、整理信息并發(fā)表個(gè)人看法。落實(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
4.課后作業(yè):(課后采訪)
(1)采訪身邊的人,了解他們對(duì)吸煙的看法,并宣傳吸煙的危害,勸家人或親友戒煙。
(2)根據(jù)剛才學(xué)生們列舉的抽煙的優(yōu)勢(shì)與劣勢(shì),寫一篇小議論文,要有正反兩方面的觀點(diǎn),并要有學(xué)生個(gè)人的看法。(語言的輸出)
[設(shè)計(jì)說明]利用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決問題,運(yùn)用語言,是本課的重點(diǎn)