第一篇：65個高級寫作句型

65個高級寫作句型，讓高考英語作文瞬間升級！

2016.1.28來源：高中學習資料庫

一、表達個人觀點句型

1.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.就我而言，在某種程度上我同意后者的觀點。

2.As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.就我而言，我真的/完全支持這場測試/這個政策。

3.In conclusion/a word, I believe that… 總之，我相信......4.There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of…outweigh its advantages.這兩種觀點都有一定的道理，但我認為……的缺點超過了它的優點。

5.In my opinion/view, we should...在我看來，我們應該......6.As for me, I… 至于我，我......7.As I see it, … 正如我看到的，......8.From my point of view, ….在我看來，......9.Personally, I think… 我個人認為......10.My view is that… 我的觀點是......11.I think/consider… 我認為/考慮......12.I take/hold a negative/positive view of… 我對......采取/保持消極的/積極的看法。

二、原因分析型常用句型13.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones...有一些原因，但總的來說，歸結為三大原因。

14.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有很多因素可以解釋...…，但以下是最典型的因素。

15.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.許多方法可以有助于解決這個問題，但以下的可能是最有效的

16.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般而言，優勢可以列舉如下。

17.The reasons are as follows.其原因如下。

三、因果推理常用句型

18.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因為我們讀了這本書，我們學到了很多。

19.If we read the book, we will learn a lot.如果我們讀這本書，我們就會學到很多。20.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.我們讀了這本書，因此/因為這個原因/，因為這，我們學到了很多

21.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.由于讀了這本書，我們學到了很多。

22.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃太多了

23.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多而引起的。

24.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的影響/結果是超重。

25.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多導致/導致超重

四、舉例型常用句型26.Here is one more example.這里還有一個例子。

27.Take … for example.以……為例。

28.The same is true of…......同樣是真實的。

29.This offers a typical instance of...這提供了一個關于......典型的實例。

30.We may quote a common example of… 我們可以引用一個關于......共同的例子。

31.Just think of… 僅僅想到想到......五、結合全文歸納總結句型

32.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通過上面的討論，我們可以得出結論......33.Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that… 考慮到所有的因素，我們可以得出結論......34.Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that… 從所提供的所有證據來看，我們可以得出結論......35.All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that… 所有的證據都支持可靠的結論......36.From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that… 從上面提到的，我們可以得出這樣的結論......37.To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that… 為了總結/得出結論，我們發現......38.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is… 簡而言之/總之，這是......39.Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that...因此，可以推斷出......40.From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….從/通過/根據上面的討論，我們可以得出結論…… 41.It is believed that… 被認為......六、議論文常用句型42.It is a fact that….…..是一個事實 43.It is well-known that… 眾所周知…… 44.There is no doubt that… 毫無疑問…… 45.I think that...我認為......46.Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer… 與流行的想法相反，我更喜歡......47.Some people say/believe/claim that… 有人說/相信/聲稱......48.It is generally believed that… 人們普遍認為......49.It is widely accepted that…......是被廣泛接受的 50.It is argued/held that… 有人認為......51.While it is commonly believed that…, I believe… 雖然人們普遍認為……，我相信......52.It can be concluded that...可以得出結論

53.People’s views vary from person to person.人們的觀點因人而異。

七、圖表型常用句型

54.The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how…......表顯示出/ 反映出......55.The graph provides some interesting data regarding… 這張圖表提供了一些關于......的有趣的數據。

56.The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows.數據/統計/數據可以解釋如下。

57.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 數據/統計/數據使我們得出這樣的結論。

58.As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, … 如圖/圖表/表格中所示/顯示/展示，......59.It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that… 從表/圖/圖中看......是清楚的/明顯的。

60.The vertical/horizontal axis stands for… 垂直/水平軸代表......61.There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in … 在......的發展中有迅速/明顯/大/急劇/顯著/緩慢//輕微/逐漸的上升/增加/減少/下降/下降/下降/變化。

62.The percentage remained steady/stable.百分比保持你定。

63.The figures stayed the same.這些數字保持不變。64.The figures bottomed out/peaked at… 這些數字在......降到最低/升到最高

65.The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during… 這些數字在......期間降到最低/達到頂峰/處于穩定水平。

學習中，很多同學都會有這樣的體會，很多考題明明老師講過、自己也做過，甚至還考過，但是最終答題的時候還是出現錯誤，其實，在這些錯題背后，隱藏著我們學習過程中所產生的漏洞，只有總結失敗原因，才能夠更好的接近成功，所以整理錯題集是非常不錯的一種方法。

常見的“錯題集”有三種類型：

一是訂正型，即將所有做錯題的題目都抄下來，并做出訂正;

二是匯總型，將所有做錯題目按課本的章節的順序進行分類整理;

三是糾錯型，即將所有做錯的題目按錯誤的原因進行分類整理。

新型的“錯題集”——活頁型錯題集，其整理步驟為：

分類整理。

將所有的錯題分類整理，分清錯誤的原因：概念模糊類、粗心大意類、顧此失彼類、圖型類、技巧類、新概念類、數學思想類等等，并將各題注明屬于某一章某一節，這樣分類的優點在于既能按錯因查找，又能按各章節易錯知識點查找，給今后的復習帶來簡便，另外也簡化了“錯題集”，整理時同一類型問題可只記錄典型的問題，不一定每個錯題都記。

記錄方法。

老師試卷評講時，要注意老師對錯題的分析講解，該題的引入語、解題的切入口、思路突破方法、解題的技巧、規范步驟及小結等等。并在該錯題的一邊注釋，寫出自己解題時的思維過程，暴露出自己思維章礙產生的原因及根源的分析。這種記述方法開始時可能覺得較困難或寫不出，不必強行要求自己，初始階段可先用自己的語言寫出小結即可，總結得多了，自然會有心得體會，漸漸認清思維的種種章礙(即錯誤原因)。

必要的補充。

前面的工作僅是一個開始，最重要的工作還在后面，對“錯題集”中的錯題，不一定說訂正得非常完美了，就證明你這一知識的漏洞就已經彌補好了。對于每一個錯題，還必須要 查找資料或課本，找出與之相同或相關的題型，并作出解答。如果沒有困難，說明這一知識點，你可能已經掌握了，如果還是不能解決，則對于這一問題的處理還要再深入一點。因為在下一次測試中，在這一問題上，你可能還要犯同樣的錯誤。

錯題改編。

這一工作的難度較大，解題經驗豐富的同學可能做起來比較順利。因為每道試題都是老師編出來的，既然老師能編，我們作為學生的，當然要能學會如何去改，這是彌補知識漏洞的最佳的方法。初始階段，同學們只需對題目條件做一點改動。

活頁裝訂。

將“錯題集”按自己的風格，編號頁碼，進行裝訂，由于每頁不固定，故每次查閱時還可及時更換或補充。在整理錯題集時，一定要有恒心和毅力，不能為完成差事而高花架子，整理時不要在乎時間的多少，對于相關錯誤知識點的整理與總結，雖然工作繁雜，但其作用決不僅僅是明白了一道錯題是怎樣求解這么簡單，更重要的是通過整理“錯題集”，你將掌握哪些知識點在將來的學習中會犯錯誤，真正做到“吃一長一智”。

一本好的“錯題集”就是自己知識漏洞的題典，平時要注意及時整理與總結，在數學復習時“錯題集”就是你最重要的復習資料，最初復習時一定要多回頭看，以后隔一段時間可以加長一點，就能夠起到很好的復習效果。雖然每位同學的“錯題集”不盡相同，但其他同學的“錯題集”中的優點是可以借鑒的，故同學們平時也要注意相互之間的交流。

【我為什么犯錯】

元支我一直認為自己能夠在高考中取得好成績，是因為我對學習中所犯錯誤的高度重視。我有好幾本錯題集，只要是犯過的錯誤都被我認認真真記載下來，以備總結經驗教訓。

按照我的理解，錯題不外分三種類型：第一種是特別愚蠢的錯誤、特別簡單的錯誤，例如在粗心大意的時候把1+1算成3;第二種就是面對難度較大的題目所犯的錯誤，拿到題目一點思路都沒有，不知道解題該從何下手，但是一看答案卻恍然大悟;第三種就是題目難度中等，按道理有能力做對，但是卻做錯了。

掌握了自己犯錯的類型，我就為防范錯誤做好準備。我比較重視一些概念上的錯誤，我仔細分析過我的試卷，可以說一半以上的錯誤都是因為審題不清造成的。每個經歷過高考的人都知道，高考中審題特別重要。因此在復習中遇到自己所犯的錯誤，首先分析是否由于審題不清造成，如果是，就要找出這種誘使你審題不清的小陷阱，熟悉之后就不容易掉進去了。

【絕不一錯再錯】

對于學習中的錯誤，我有一個心得，絕不能一錯再錯!我把錯題記下來后，會非常認真地對待。對待錯題的態度和方法不同，學習效果會有很大的差別。如果只是把錯題在試卷上標注，復習時隨手翻看試卷，這種方法看上去節省時間，但是我覺得拿著一大沓試卷翻看錯誤，注意力會被分散，復習的效果就會大打折扣。

因此，把犯過的錯誤寫在本子上是一個切實可行的好辦法，一方面便于集中查閱自己犯過的錯誤，另一方面便于翻看。把錯題集中記錄到一個本子上，看到曾經出現過的問題，同 8 時翻看課本里面相應的內容，這樣邊記邊看效果會更顯著。由于每一科學習的好壞程度不一樣，所犯的錯誤肯定不同，這一點在我的錯題集上也會有所反映，記載下來的錯誤越多，說明我對這一科的掌握還存在很大的不足，也需要投入更多的精力。在高三復習化學時，由于我底子不厚實，而化學的概念又比較多，所以在我的錯題集里記錄下來的錯題比別的學科要多一些。通過錯題集，我及時調整了復習計劃，加大了復習化學的力度，使高考化學成績有了很明顯的提高。臨近高考的時候，我把我的幾個錯題本集中在一起看，每個學科的錯誤都被我重新集中掃視了一遍，每一次錯誤都被我牢牢記在心里，并且以最佳狀態做好了防范。

做錯題集之初，可能看不到立竿見影的效果，但是堅持防范錯誤，一邊記憶，一邊翻閱課本，找準出錯的原因，規避從前的錯誤，強化正確的知識，在潛移默化中培養一種良好的思維方式，對真正掌握知識大有裨益。

【及時改錯，不讓錯誤陪我過夜】

【及對于錯題，我是一個絕對的急性子，如果知道有什么錯誤，我不會把它放到第二天再去解決。在及時改錯的時候，我注意做到：一是不繞過，二是不拖拉，三是分析總結。不繞過，就是正視自己的錯誤，不諱疾忌醫，不為自己的錯誤找借口，搞不懂的知識就勇敢承認自己的缺陷，絕不不懂裝懂，害羞膽怯地自欺欺人。不拖拉，意思是遇到錯題，當場解決，不要隔一段時間再去解決，因為經過一段時間的間隔，很可能造成遺忘，讓你想不起自己當初是怎樣犯的錯。因此及時改錯很有必要。分析總結，就是對于每一個錯題都要經過認認真真的分析，研究出錯的原因，找準致錯的癥結，同時及時進行改錯，避免再次犯錯。

第二篇：高中英語寫作高級句型

高中作文常見的高級句型

在高中英語中，作文起著舉足輕重的作用，特別是在廣東省的英語高考中，作文所占分值40分（基礎寫作15分，任務型寫作25分）。但這一部分往往是學生們最頭痛的部分，絞盡腦汁也想不出所學的高級表達及句型，因此，在此歸納出一些適用于高考寫作的常見的高級表達及句型。（友情提醒：書寫工整在一定程度上有助于提高作文分數）

高級固定句型：

There is no doubt that…(萬能句型)例：There is no doubt that we should struggle for the future rather than regret for the past.2

not only can we … but also we can….例：Not only can a beautiful smile make our happy ,but aslo it enables others to feel delighted。3 In order to cope with problem ,we need to… It is very important for us to … we need to do our best … 5 It is indeed the most memorable event of my life 6 Is accustomed to ….Is necessary to….7 It is our duty to … Only in this way can we….9 The meeting , which will take place next week ,is in memory of ancestor’s arrival.in the village one hundred years ago.10 It goes without saying ….毫無疑問說….11 From my point of view ,we should take the following measures to cope with the problem shown in the picture 12 表順序的 First of all;Besides this;Furthermore/What’s more;Last but not least.13 As far as I’m concerned...14 5% of students communicate with….15 It is no exaggeration to say that ….毫無夸大的說…..◆ It句型

① It will be + some time + before…

It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.③ It is + 被強調部分 + that…

1)It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆ more …than any other 表示最高級

Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆ 名詞從句

① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定語從句

① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→

The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆ 分詞結構

① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with結構

① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆ 倒裝句

① The library is to the east of the teaching building.→

East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→

Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④ May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!◆ 被動語態

① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆ 巧妙的改寫（1）．Only 改成no one but

Only Tom passed the exam last week.→ No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）．have sb/sth do/done

The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken(her leg was broken.).（4）．變換插入語的位置

① However, they suggest fees should be charged low.→

They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.→

This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.(5).用同位語代替非限制性定語從句

Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→ Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.◆ 其它

（1）注重句子的開頭

① 用with復合結構開頭

With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.② 用非謂語動詞形式開頭

ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）長短句交錯使用（注意：應突出主題句；長句子并非越長越好）◆ 相關過渡語 表示強調的連接詞

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表示比較的連接詞

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示對比的連接詞

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列舉的連接詞

for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for), to illustrate.表示時間的連接詞

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示順序的連接詞

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的連接詞 probably, perhaps.用于解釋的連接詞

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示遞進的連接詞

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示讓步的連接詞

although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, ,whatever may happen.表示轉折的連接詞

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas 表示原因的連接詞

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示結果的連接詞

as a result, thus , so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于總結的連接詞

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他類型連接詞

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,

第三篇：雅思寫作高級句型

句型1：

前進類（用來論證好的方面）1 profit from

People the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight.★2 A is an indispensable part of B.Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting pro-found influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.★★3 something plays a pivotal role in…

It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success.★★4 enable somebody to do something

Cultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully.get accustomed to something

New immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed.6 Someone can utilize something

In this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones.★7 something is in the best interests of someone(最符合某人的利益)Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity.8 contribute to…

Various factors contributed to his downfall

Students should not only learn academic knowledge but also do volunteer work in com-munities, thereby making contribution to their cities.9 something consolidates its status as the …

English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the world.倒退類（用來論證負面的方面）1 …is attended by …(伴隨著)

The staggering advancement of technology is attended by severe pollution of the ecosys-tem.The more…the more…

The more vehicles on the roads;the more traffic congestion to occur.★3 A can be attributed to B

The proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringentstrict enough.★4 be afflicted with

In present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty.5 deprive someone of something

Modern cities deprive city-dwellers of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life.6 something impels somebody to do …

Peer pressure often impels youngsters to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accesso-ries（飾品）.★7 A has rendered B + 形容詞或者名詞，We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technolo-gy.The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another.A recent study conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences revealed that …(如果是教育問題用UNESCO,如果犯罪問題可以用the Chinese Ministry of Justice ,交通問題可以用the Chinese Ministry of Transportation,建筑問題可以用the Chinese Ministry of Con-struction,環境問題可以用HSUS and Greenpeace)

A recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals（哺乳動物）in lab cages（籠子）today.一個數據就說明了人類現在虐待動物的情況有多么嚴重。當然，請注意這里的數據編得不能太夸張，否則考官就會懷疑數據的真實性了。9 be addicted to something

In present-day society, many individuals are addicted to / preoccupied with various forms of gambling.something is the root cause of…

The population explosion is the root cause of water scarcity.★★11 be confronted with something In contemporary society , we are confronted with a plethora（過剩）of violent and pornographic TV shows.★★12 pose a threat to …

In the contemporary society, the proliferation of non-biodegradable（不可降解的）rubbish poses a threat to humanity.be inundated with something（充滿）

The media are inundated with detailed crime coverage.14 If，， something will ensue.（伴隨）

If parents neglect their offspring, lack of discipline and respect will ensue.15With the incidence（發生率）of…hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become dis-turbed and alarmed.★★16 something is unwarranted（不可接受的）

Experimenting upon lab animals without trying to alleviate their pain is unwarranted.17 at the expense of…

We should not develop economy at the expense of the environment.中間類 support(支持)/ oppose（反對）…on the grounds that…（鑒于）

Some oppose animal experimentation on the grounds that it is barbarous and inhumane.2 exert beneficial / detrimental / profound influence on something.In this day and age, globalization is exerting profound impact on the way we work, live, play and learn.A prevail over / outweigh / outbalance B.The advantages of punishment for driving offenders prevail over its disadvantages.4 A create / bring about / generate / breed / engender / spawn / induce B.Technological innovations have brought about profound changes to the political, economic and cultural fields.A is a key determinant of B.In an individual’s career, tenacity（不屈不撓）is a key determinant of success.★6 It is manifest that…或者It is universally acknowledged that… Undeniably,..It is manifest that globalization can bring numerous benefits to the lives of people in the Third-World countries.It is standard practice for someone to do something

In contemporary China, it is standard practice for Chinese youths to choose Hollywood blockbusters over domestic films.8 A is best characterized by …

A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and penetrating obser-vations.A constitutes…（由…所組成）

Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes cruel abuse of test animals.★10 someone would be well-advised to do something（做…事情是對的）Parents would be well-advised if they spend more time with their offspring.解決類

★★1 give priority to something

The government should give priority to the optimization(最優化)of its financial resources.2 dedicate A to B

The government should dedicate more money to the alleviation of chronic poverty.3 be likely to fall prey to / be vulnerable to(很易于….)

Without proper parental guidance, children are very vulnerable to the violent or porno-graphic content on TV shows.something should be condemned rather than condoned.Indiscriminate(不加區別的)copying of traditional architectural style today should be con-demned rather than condoned.it is imperative / crucial / key / essential that…或者something is of paramount / over-riding importance.To the newly-arrived immigrants, it is imperative that they adapt to the local culture promptly(及時的).something requires / necessitates / calls for …

The severe ecological problem requires / necessitates / calls for joint effort of all the na-tions on the globe.distinguish between A and B

Many youngsters lack the capacity to distinguish between right and wrong.? Topic one

? to cultivate one's independence 培養獨立性

? to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培養強烈的責任感 ? to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培養競爭和合作感 ? be necessary to sth 對...是必要的

? in one's future career/development 在未來的事業發展中

? to enhance one's social awareness/consciousness/realization 提高人們的社會意識

? to become more socially adaptable 更具社會適應性 ? to keep pace with the outside world 跟上外面世界的步伐 ? to build up/ establish one's confidence 建立自信

? offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 給與成就感 ? to actualize/realize one's value and capability 實現價值與能力 ? to make money/earn money 掙錢

? to form a good habit of frugality/thrift 養成勤儉的習慣 ? to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供機會 ? to apply A into B 把A應用到B 中 ? to apply for sth 申請

? in return/in reward 作為回報

? obtain/acquire/reap/gain/attain 獲取 ? cooperate and compromise 合作與妥協

? to master interpersonal skills 掌握人際關系技巧

? to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 緩解經濟壓力和負擔

? to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校園生活 ? to widen one's horizon 拓寬視野 ? to shape one's character 塑造性格

? to exert a negative/adverse impact on one's study and life 對學習很生活產生負面的影響

? to have a positive influence on sth/sb對學習很生活產生正面的影響 ? take up/occupy one’s space and time 占用時間和空間 ? the sole task/ the main task 主要任務

? to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用 ? be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 對...是很根本的

? be mature and rational/be immature and irrational 成熟和理性的/或相反 ? be vulnerable to/ be exposed to 對...是敏感的/暴露在...? social evils 社會罪惡

? to go astray/be led into traps/to become lost sheep/to fall down the slippery slope 誤入歧途

? to tell/distinguish/differentiate right from wrong 明辨是非 ? distinguished and outstanding 特點鮮明的 ? It is unavoidable that …是不可避免的

? to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship 變成拜金主義 ? be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted 精神污染 ? the bulging pockets 鼓鼓的錢包

? to lead sb to the false conception that/to make sb get wrong ideas about/to make sb misunderstand that 使人誤解 ? It is no use doing sth 做...沒有用

? to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasibility of sth 質疑...的有用性

? at the cost/price of 以...為代價

? demonstrate/illustrate/display one's ability in sth 展示在...的能力 ? distract one's attention to sth 使人分心

? to keep/strike a good balance between A and B 保持A和B之間的平衡 ? lag behind 落后

? give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasis on sth 優先...? up side/down side merit/demerit 優點和缺點

? Topic two

? to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承擔責任 ? be blamed partially for sth 為...負部分的責任 ? the bad behaviors of sb 某人的不齒行為

? refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth 限制...做某事 ? be badly spoiled 被慣壞 ? pave the way for 為...鋪平道路

? in terms of /as…as be concerned 就...而言 ? the legitimate guardians 立法監督 ? be duty-bound to do sth 有責任做...? to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 適度的引導 ? to urge/spur/activate sb to do sth 引導...做

? to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 加強對…的監督 ? remind sb of sth/remind sb to do sth 提醒...某事

? the importance and seriousness of sth...的嚴重性和重要性 ? one's mischief and misconduct 某人的不正當行為 ? attribute to /result from/owe to 歸功于...? contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to 導致… ? laxity/negligence/excessive permissiveness 松懈 ? be closely linked/associated with 和...有緊密的聯系 ? specialize in sth 專注于...? consequently/ as result 因此 ? resort to/ turn to sth 求助于...? corporal punishment 體罰...? one’s psychological development 心理發育

? to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理壓力 ? to add to the mental strain to sb 帶來心理壓力

? to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 導致A和B之間的疏遠

? to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 惡化關系 ? to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破壞和諧的生活

? to undermine the social stability 破壞社會的穩定性 ? shield/shade/roof sb from sth 蒙蔽...? to develop a correct sense of sth 培養...的正確感

? under such circumstance/in such situation 在...的情況下 ? be unbridled/untied 團結的

? take A into account/consideration 把A考慮進去 ? give A some more consideration/more thought 關注A ? account for/ explain 負責

? be conducive/beneficial to 有益的

? to bridge the gap between 彌補...之間的代溝 ? moral training道德訓練

? the thorny problem 棘手的問題 ? be upright and just 公正的 ?

? Topic Three

? famous people/celebrity 名人 ? public figures 公眾人物

? to come under intense scrutiny/supervision 在...的嚴密監督之下 ? pay for sth 付出代價

? to enrich one's leisure time/recreation/entertainment 豐富業余生活

? to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life 成為生活中不可缺少的一部分

? to have the right to do 有權做...? be curious about 對...很好奇 ? the nature of people 人的本性 ? decent manners 正派的行為 ? eliminate/get rid of sth 擺脫…

? as far/much as possible/ to the full 至多...? be of great importance/ significance to sth 意義重大 ? bring the free publicity/propaganda 為...帶來知命度

? to make/create/fabricate affairs to draw/attact/grab public attention 編造事實來吸引公眾的注意力

? to increase/improve/enhance one's popularity 提高知命度 ? keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition 激烈的競爭 ? compete for sth 為...而競爭 ? make profit/revenue/income 盈利 ? be satisfied with 對...感到滿意

? be attractive and entertaining 有吸引力很娛樂性的 ? to protect one's privacy 保護隱私 ? to deprive sb of sth 剝奪...的權力

? the sensational coverage/report 轟動的報道 ? to lead sb in constant danger 使...陷入危險中 ? It is reported that 據報道

? be misleading and confusing 誤導和令人迷惑的

? to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children 對兒童的成長產生負面的影響 ? be equal to 等同于...? personal assault 個人攻擊

? be harmful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to 對...是有害的

? interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb 破壞...的正常生活 ? to slander/libel/insult/defame one's rivals/opponents viciously 誹謗競爭對手 ? to violate/break the game rules 違反游戲規則 ? be instructive and meaningful to 有指導性和有意義的 ? the senseless and dull report 無聊很沒有意義的報道 ? focus on/concentrate on sth 關注...? artistic talent 藝術天分 ? autograph hound/dog packs

? be hauled/pushed into the spotlight 成為焦點 ? to behave oneself 行為檢點

? by illegal/unlawful means 不合法的方式 ? glamorous and charming 有魅力的 ? the gossip column 八卦專欄 ? mass media 大眾媒體

? on the condition that/provided/if 以...為條件 ? scandal sheet 丑聞

? to sneak secret shots of sb 竊聽...的秘密

? to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth 吹噓.../過分宣揚 ? to tail celebrity 監視名人

? under supervision/observation/scrutiny 在...監督下 ? with the permission/consent of sth 征得...的同意 ? written defamation 書面誹謗 ?

? Topic four

? the combination of one's capabilities and arduous efforts 能力與巨大的努力相結合

? theoretical study 理論學習

? one's endeavor and arduous efforts...的巨大努力 ? count more/be more important 十分重要 ? integrated factors 綜合因素 ? the exploitation of sth 開發...? the decisive/determinant factor ? the cultivation of sth

? to provide much solid evidence 提供充分的證據 ? to play a crucial role in sth 發揮了重要作用 ? to prepare oneself for sth 為...做好準備

? to handle human relationship tactfully 靈巧地處理人際關系 ? to endure/tolerate pressure 忍受壓力

? to defy frustration optimistically 樂觀地挑戰失敗

? to render/offer/give sb a comparatively systematic and comprehensive knowledge and various skills 帶來相對系統和全面的了解 ? to lay a solid foundation 打下堅實的基礎 ? benefit from 從中獲益

? be handed down from ancestors 從祖先傳承下來

? draw lesson from the failure of our predecessors 從失敗中吸取教訓 ? to avoid detour 避免走彎路

? to distinguish/establish oneself in society 在社會中立足 ? achievement and accomplishment 成就

? with the advent/coming/appearance of 隨著...來臨 ? a sound academic background 出色的學術背景 ? to communicate and cooperate with sb 交流與合作 ? to acquire the interpersonal skills 獲得人際技巧 ? a miniature society 社會縮影 ? comprehensive quality 綜合素質

? EQ/emotional-quotient IQ/intelligence-quotient 情商和智商 ? era of knowledge-based economy 知識經濟的年代 ? ivory tower 象牙塔 ? give the way to 讓位于…

? self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization 自我完善 ? strive for sth 努力...?

? Topic Five

? duty and obligation 責任與義務

? to heal the wounded and rescue the dying 救死扶傷 ? to have plastic surgery operations 進行整容手術 ? to promote vocational ethics 提高職業道德 ? be entitled the right of 有...的權力 ? It is suggested that 有人建議 ? desire for/long for 渴望 ? It is desirable that 渴望

? bear the fact in mind that 記住 ? be bent on profit 追求利潤

? to bring disgrace/flaw/stain /shame/to their lofty occupation 為崇高的職業帶來恥辱

? to be competent and responsible 有能力有責任感 ? devote/exert/commit oneself to 奉獻

? bring one's strong point into full play 充分發揮 ? to belong to 屬于

? to cure the sick/to soothe/relieve the pain 治療/安撫...? be sad and pitiful 傷心遺憾的

? to lose compassion/sympathy 沒有同情心 ? to deserve sth/be worth doing 值得做 ? to stress/emphasize sth 強調...? to make both ends meet 收支相抵

? to throw oneself into/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to 投入到...? to talk in a big way/count 說大話

? to cater to/satisfy/meet/appease/suffice the need of 迎合或者滿足 ? earn good money/make fortune 賺大錢

? to put one's heart into one's work/ to keep one's mind on one's work 投入到工作中

? cure sb of sth 治療

? to line one’s pocket/be gainful 有收獲的

? to sully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit 消除恥辱 ? read one’s mentality 讀懂...的心態 ? beyond reproach/blameless 無法指責 ? be in deep agony 極度痛苦

? give scope to one’s special skills 有發揮特殊才能的空間 ? unshirkable responsibility 無法逃避的責任 ? occupation moral 職業道德 ? self-seeking/selfish 自私的

? sacred and lofty profession/occupation/cause 高尚的職業

1)It deserves /merits our attention that

(2)Notably / Noticeably ，It is noticeable/ notable/manifest / evident that

(3)It is advisable/ suggested that+學生應該需要學習音樂和體育，(4)It is a well-established fact that +句子 ，It is universally acknowledged that + 句子

(5)Ample / rich /countless evidence propels me to consider that +句子

(6)Both empirical experience and

Academic knowledge enables me to argue that

(7)It is far from inconceivable / incomprehensible that+句子

(8)The role of sth cannot be underemphasized/ignored / overlooked.(總結句)什么的作用是不容小視/忽略/忽視。

The role of practical subjects, such as marketing and creative writing, cannot be underemphasized.(9)With the help of sb / sth , +句子.Without xxxx, sb would never, never have done sth(重要性)

With the help of mobile phones, businessmen can easily communicate with clients around the world.Without these technological gadgets, they will never, never have reaped so much material wealth

借助于xxxx的幫助，某人能怎么樣

With the help of study about history, many students are able to sharpen their analysis skill.Without it, students would never have achieved a superb leap in academic ability.公式一： 主語從句

公式：It is ……that +原本已經寫好的句子

具體內容：

It is undeniable that +原本句子 無可否認的是

It is fair to say that +原本句子 很合理的是

It is no exaggeration to say that+原本句子 毫不夸張的說

It is worth mentioning that+原本句子 值得提到的是

It must be stressed out that +原本句子 必須著重指出是

It must be admitted that +原本句子 應該承認的是

用法： 就放在原本寫好的簡單句前面就可以了。

情景：發現構思出的句子又短又沒有亮點，果斷變成主語從句，在原本簡單句前面加上It…that結構就可以了。這些句型如此萬能，以至于可以添加在文章中60%的句子前面，因為只要是作者寫出的句子內容，基本上都可以說是“值得提到的”“得承認的”“毫不夸張的”。

公式二： 狀語前置句

公式：狀語前置+逗號+原本句子

具體內容：

More importantly, 句子(更重要的是)

To be more specific, 句子(更具體來說)

In this sense, 句子(從這個意義來說)

Accordingly, 句子(因此)

Admittedly, 句子(得承認的是)

用法：把原本寫好的句子前面加上以上的狀語成分，再打一個逗號即可。

情景：其中表達2，3，5均是萬能表達，可以加在文章中超過60%的句子前面，因為寫作的基本規律就是一句解釋一句，進行具體化處理，同時從內容上，都是“得承認的”。表達1是替代 Further more的絕妙表達，可以表示遞進。表達5是極好的替代“so”的引出結果的表達。公式三： 被動句

公式：原本賓語+be+過去分詞形式+(by+原本主語)

用法：原本句子中的主語和賓語位置調換，動詞變成be+過去分詞形式，原本主語前面加上by即可。

情景：這是最簡單的一個公式，但也是最容易被忽略的一種技巧。英文習慣用被動語態，中文更喜用主動語態。被動句是通向英文地道性的極好表達。改變思維定式，由“我們應該采取有效的行動”轉換為“有效的行動應該被我們所采取“語言的地道性就會瞬間提升。

下面我們來實戰演練，用這三個公式針對下方段落進行三次升級。

原本段落：

Computer cannot interact with students.It cannot recognize the unexpected performance of a student because of its technical restraints.Computer makes all education into a type of vocational training。

利用三大公式升級后的段落：

It is undeniable that(主語從句)computer cannot interact with students.To be more specific(狀語前置)，the unexpected performance of a student cannot be recognized(被動語態)by the computer because of its technical restraints.Accordingly(狀語前置)，it is fair to say that(主語從句)computer makes all education into a type of vocational training。

第四篇：高考英語寫作常用的50種高級句型

高考英語寫作常用的50種高級句型

推薦常用的50種高級句型，請仔細體會其精妙之處并學以致用：

1)主語+ cannot emphasize the importance of ? too much.（再怎么強調??的重要性也不為過。）例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.2）There is no need for sb to do sth.for sth.（某人沒有必要做??），例如：There is no need for you to bring more food.不需你拿來更多的食物了。

3）By +doing?，主語can ?.（借著??，??能夠??），例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。

4)? enable + sb.+ to + do?.（??使??能夠??），例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

5)On no account can we + do?.（我們絕對不能??），例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

6)What will happen to sb.?(某人將會怎樣？), 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那個孤兒將會怎樣？

7）For the past + 時間，主語 + 現在完成式?.(過去??年來，??一直??)例如：

For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。

8）It pays to + do?.（??是值得的。）例如：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

9）主語+ be based on?.（以??為基礎），例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。

10）主語 + do one’s best to do?（.盡全力去??），例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標

注意：“盡全力”在英語中有不同表達，例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺余力的美化我們的環境。

11）主語+ be closely related to ?.（與??息息相關），例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運動與健康息息相關。

12)主語+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V（養成??的習慣），例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。

Owing to/Thanks to sth?（因為??），例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現我的夢想。

13）What a + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語 + be！= How +形容詞+ a +名詞+ be！（多么??！），例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise！= How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守諾言是多么重要的事！

14）主語 + do good/ harm to sth..（對??有益/有害），例如：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。

15）主語 + have a great influence on sth.（對??有很大的影響），例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

16)nothing can prevent us from doing?.(沒有事情能夠阻擋我們做??), 例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.這顯示了沒有事情能夠阻擋我們實現目標。

17)Upon / On doing?, ?.(一??就??.)，例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word.一聽到這個出乎意料的消息，他驚訝到說不出話來。

注意：此句型一般可以改為如下復合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ?.Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.他剛來，她就開始抱怨。

No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.他剛來，就下雨了。

18)

would rather do?than do?(寧愿??而不??), 例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.我寧愿步行回家也不愿做擁擠的公交車。

注意：此句型可以改為prefer to do?rather than do?句型，例如：

I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him.我寧愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖電影。

19)

only + 狀語，主句部分倒裝

例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.直到那時，重建工作才開始。

20)

be worth doing(值得做)，例如：The book is worth reading.這本書值得讀。

21）Owing to/Thanks to sth, ?.（因為??），例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現我的夢想。以下為復合句高級句型：

1）主語+ is + the +形容詞最高級+名詞+（that）+主語+ have ever + seen（known / heard / had / read,etc）例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.劉亦菲是我所看過最美麗的女孩。Mr.Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.劉老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

注意，比較級也可以用來表達最高級的意思，例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.在我生活中我從來沒見過比劉亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

2）There is no denying that + S + V?.（不可否認的??），例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.不可否認的事實是，新的管理方法已經極大提高了產量。

3）It is universally acknowledged that +從句（全世界都知道??），例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

注意，全世界都知道還可以改為以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, ?.(眾所周知，??)。例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.眾所周知，知識就是力量。

4）There is no doubt that +從句（毫無疑問的??），例如：There is no doubt that he came late.毫無疑問，他來晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫無疑問，你有困難時，會得到別人的幫助。

5）(It is)No wonder that....（難怪??），例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class.難怪他在課堂上睡著了。

6）So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 從句（如此??以致于??），例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。

7）形容詞+ as +主語+ be，主語+ 謂語（雖然??），例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

8）The + 比較級 +主語+謂語，the +比較級+主語+謂語（愈??愈??），例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。The more, the better.越多越好。

9）It is time + 主語 + 過去式（該是??的時候了）例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關當局采取適當的措施來解決交通問題 的時候了。

注意：此句型可以轉化為簡單句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do?.例如：

It is time for lunch.該吃午飯了。

It is time they were taught a lesson.他們該接受教訓了

10）Those who?.（??的人??），例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

注意：此句型還可以轉化為one/a person who?, 例如：

As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗話說，世上無難事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某種情況下，一個成功的科學家就是一個絕不滿足于自己已取得的成就的人。

11）To be frank/ To tell the truth, ?.(老實說, ??), 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老實說，不論你喜不喜歡，你別無選擇。

12）it took him a year to do?.(他用了1年的時間來做??), 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前為止我們所知道的是，他用了1年的時間來寫這本書。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.過了很久，他們才意識到犯錯了。

13）spent as much time as he could doing sth.（花盡可能的時間做某事），例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.他花了盡可能多時間記新單詞。

14）Since + 主語 + 過去式，主語 + 現在完成式，例如：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

15）An advantage of? is that + 句子（??的優點是??），例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create（produce）any pollution.使用太陽能的優點是它不會制造任何污染。

16)It was not until recently that?.(直到最近, ??)，例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved.直到最近這個問題才被解決。

17)We will be successful as long as we?.(只要我們??，我們就會成功的)，例如：

We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我們堅持努力工作，我們會成功的。18)No matter + wh-從句，?, 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英語有多么難，你都應該盡你最大的努力來學它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him.不管他讓你做什么，請拒絕他。注意：此句型一般可以改為疑問詞+ever引導的從句，+主句，例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.19）It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth.(做??是沒有用的), 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk.覆水難收。

20）It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do（做.....真慚愧/好），例如：It’s a shame to lose the match.輸了比賽，真慚愧！It’s nice of you to tell me the truth.你太好了，告訴我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees.該你照顧這些小樹了。

21）It is obvious/clear that + 從句（?是明顯的），例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

注意：此句型中it是形式主語，其后謂語可以有不同變化。例如：

It’s certain that he will win the election.他肯定會贏得選舉。

It is true that we must make our greater efforts;otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我們要作出更大的努力，不然/否則，我們不能趕上發達國家。

It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很難想象愛迪生每天是怎樣工作20小時的。

It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.這個計劃是否實際很難說。

It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗話說，有志者，事竟成。

It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population.一定要指出的是國家基本政策之一是在提高人口質量的同時控制人口增長。

It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.一定要記住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。

It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.從這里可看出，世上沒有克服不了的困難。

It has been proved that his theory is right.已經證明，他的理論是對的。

22）It is/ was ?.that?(強調句型), 例如：It was on the desk that you put your book.你把書放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened.醫生詢問了發生的事情。23）I don’t think / feel/ suppose that?(否定前移)，例如：

I don’t think that we shall finish it on time.我認為我們不能按時完成（工作）。

24）The reason why + 從句 is that + 從句（??的原因是??），例如：

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.這條河受污染的原因是那家工廠向里傾到了很多垃圾。

注意：表示原因還可用以下句型。請比較：That is the reason why ?.（那就是??的原因），例如：Summer is very hot.That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

25）It will(not)+ 時間段 + before?(??需要很長時間), 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal.一切恢復正常需要很長時間。

26)I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do?(我發覺做??重要/是我的責任),例如：I feel it our duty to help the old.我覺得幫助老人是我們的職責。

高考英語寫作高級過渡語

0 推薦中學階段應該掌握的高級過渡語以及高考書面表達范文中出現的經典例子總結如下：

1、表起始的過渡語有to begin with, according to, so far, as far as等。例如：

1)As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.2、表時間的過渡語有first/firstly, in the meantime, at the same time, for the first time, ever since, while, shortly after, the next moment, nowadays, at present, before long, in the future等。例如：

2)After that I went to No.8 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer.3)Firstly, the technology of...secondly, people’s income has...Thirdly, mobile phones are....3、表空間的過渡語有on the right/ left, to the right/ left of, on one side of...on the other side of..., at the foot/ top/ end of, in the middle/ center of等。例如：

4)On the other side, where the playground used to be now stands another new building—our library.4、表因果的過渡語有thanks to, thus, therefore, as a result(of...), with the help of..., owe...to...等。例如：

5)The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.6)As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.5、表轉折的過渡語有on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing...for another, on the contrary, except for, in spite of, otherwise, after all, in fact等。例如：

7)I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.8)It is hard work;I enjoy it though.9)Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.6、表例證和列舉的過渡語有that is to say, as a matter of fact, namely, for instance, take...as an example, such as, that is , like, as follows, in other words, and so on等。例如：

10)As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life． 11)There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.12)A particular example for this is...7、表并列的過渡語有as well as, not only...but(also), including等。例如：

13).Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.14).All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.15).He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.16).E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.8、表推進的過渡語有what’s more, further more, on one hand,...one the other hand..., in addition to, moreover, worse still, to make matters worse, but for等。例如：

17).The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still, it is in a bad location.18).I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.20).Another equally important aspect is...21).A is but one of the many effects.Another is...22).Besides, other reasons are...9、表強調的過渡語有：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all等。例如：

23).Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.24).What in the world/on earth are you doing?

10、表總結用語有：in short;In summary, briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all等。例如：

25).Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.26).In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.高考英語寫作常用的開頭模板

0 推薦一般來講，高考書面表達屬指導性寫作，開頭宜開門見山，直奔主題，也就是說, 直截了當地提出你對這個問題的看法或要求，點出文章的中心思想。范文：

Although there is still much debate over whether the plan of reducing students’ learning load should be carried out, it has indeed brought us many pleasant changes.下面，請參閱以下幾種常用的開頭模板：

１.議論文：

1)

Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．

2)

Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.3)

When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However...4)

Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.5)

As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.6)

Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.書信或留言條：

7)

I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as….8)

I am writing for more information about….9)

I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...10)

Thank you for your letter of asking about….11)

How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.12)

How nice to hear from you again.13)

Nice to read your e-mail today.I notice that ….14)

I’m going out shopping, and ….3.口頭通知或介紹情況：

15)

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.16)

Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.17)

Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演講稿：

18)

Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balanced Diet and Health.19)

Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.20)

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.Welcome to this year’s English competition.The topic is ….5.記敘文

21)

On May 18, 2009 the opening ceremony of the 19th National Book Fair was held in ….22)

April 12th is memorable because….23)

What an interesting picture!

24)

Last weekend I had a interview with….25)

On May Day, Li Hua and Liu Jialin, students from Class Three, Grade Two, went to ….One day, on my way to school by bus, I ….10

經典寫作模板薈萃

考生應提前掌握一些經典的寫作模板，以便在寫作時有章可循，快速成文。請仔細體會以下模版的優點并進行套用練習。

經典寫作模板1

此模板適用于對比觀點題型。其思路是論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。比如”失敗是壞事還是好事”，”少看電視多看書還是多看電視少看書”。此類文章的基本結構就是：先提出某問題有兩種不同觀點，先討論第一個觀點，然后討論相反的觀點，最后給出自己的看法。參考模式如下：

Recently, we have had a discussion about ________(主題).There are two opposite opinions about it.Those who favour the idea think／Some students hold their view for the reason／Some students agree to the point that ________(支持A的理由一).What is more, ________(理由二).Moreover, ________(理由三).On the other hand, the majority of people believe that／Those who are against the idea think／Others prefer to do? Firstly, ________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(Besides), ________

(理由二).Thirdly(Finally), ________(理由三).Personally／From my point of view／I think________(我的觀點).The reason is that ________(原因).As a matter fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is sorely a wise choice.模板范文鑒賞：

Recently, we have had a discussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.There are two opposite opinions about it.60 percent of the students support the point that fee should be charged for parks, because they need money to pay gardeners and other workers.Moreover, buying plants and young trees also need a lot of money.On the other hand, 40％disagree.In their opinion, people need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves.Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away.Besides, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of the city.Personally, I think an entrance fee should be charged for parks.However, fees should be charged low.經典寫作模板2

此模板同樣適用于對比觀點題型。其思路是首先給出一個觀點，說明持該觀點者的理由；然后說明自己反對該觀點，并列舉幾點理由。參考模式如下：

Some people believe that ________(觀點一).For example, they think ________(舉例說明).And it will bring them ________(為他們帶來的好處／壞處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point／its disadvantages are far more than its advantages.For one thing, ________(反對理由之一).For another thing, ________(反對的理南之二).From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ________(我對文章所討論主題的看法).模板范文鑒賞：

Some students believe that cheating in the examination is reasonable.For example, they think they have too many examinations, which are too difficult for them.And if they cheat in the examination, they will get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, this reason can never be the point.For one thing, it breaks the rules of schools t0 cheat in the examination.For another thing, we students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in the examination.What’s more, we should improve our learning methods and get well prepared for the examinations.From all what l have said.I agree to the thought students should be forbidden to cheat in the examination.經典寫作模板3

此模板適用于闡述主題題型，其思路是從一句話或一個主題出發, 按照提綱的要求進行論述。其基本結構就是：第一段闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義；第二段分析并舉例使其更充實；最后表明自己的立場。參考模式如下：

The good saying________(名言或諺語)reminds us that________(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things from it.First of all, ________(理由一).For example, ________(舉例說明).Secondly, ________(理由二).Another case is that ________(舉例說明).Furthermore, ________(理由三).In my opinion, ________(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying________(這句名言或諺語).If you understand it arid apply it to your study or work, you’11 necessarily benefit a lot from it.模板范文鑒賞：

It is said that we are what we eat.So it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits.However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students, which will surely do harm to our health.To keep tit, first of all, we should have healthy diets.For example, we can often eat proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food.Secondly, we’d better have meals regularly.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying we are what we eat.If you understand it and apply it to your life, you’11 surely benefit a lot from it.經典寫作模板4

此模板適用于如何解決問題。本模板的思路就是要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑。基本結構是：1.問題現狀和嚴重性；2.怎樣解決(不同解決方案的優缺點)；3.我對解決該問題很有信心。參考模式如下：

In recent years, we have to face a problem that________(某種問題), which is becoming more and more _______(說明問題現狀).As we all know, it is important for us ________(說明解決問題的重要性).We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, ________(解決方法一).For another, ________(解決方法二).Finally, ________(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that ________(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that ________(對解決該問題很有信心).模板范文鑒賞：

In recent years, we have to face a problem that many students have poor eyesight.The situation is becoming more and more serious.As we all know, it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight.We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the problem.For one thing, don’t keep your eyes working for a long time.You’d better have a rest after you have studied an hour or so.For another, take good care of our eyes.Don’t read in the sun or in a poor light.Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus.Finally, do eye exercises every day.It will also help you keep good eyesight.Personally, I believe only if you obey the rules above can you prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us.經典寫作模板5

此模板適用于說明利弊題型。其思路是先說明一下現狀，再對比兩種情況的利弊，有時也可單從一個角度(利或弊)出發，最后要表明自己的態度(或對事物的前景提出預測)。文章的基本結構是：1.說明現狀；2.優缺點比較(或一方面)；3.你對現狀(或前景)的看法。參考模式如下：

Nowadays many people prefer to do ________(某種行為).Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First, ________(優點之一).Besides, ________(優點之二).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ________(一個缺點).To make matters worse, ________(第二個缺點).Through the above analysis, I think we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only in this way, ________(對前景的預測).As for me, I would like to ________(我的看法).模板范文鑒賞：

Nowadays many youngsters prefer to go online in their spare time.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows: first, through the Internet, they can gain new knowledge and the latest news at home and abroad.Besides, network offers them a convenient way to communicate with each other.The Internet makes their life outside class colorful.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that some students prefer to play computer games instead of studying their lessons.To make matters worse, there are some students who are often absent from school for days.Through the above analysis, I think we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only in this way, we can make full use of it.As for me, I would like to go online in my spare time.經典寫作模板 6

此模板適用于社會現象式議論文，其思路是先列出一個具體的社會問題或者現象；然后分析產生的原因和產生的影響；然后提出解決辦法；最后預測前景。參考模式如下：

模板：

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social／economic／environmental problem.________(一個具體的社會問題或者現象)has increasingly become a common concern of the public.According to a survey, ________(說明這種現象的情況或者舉一個例子).There are a couple of reasons behind this problem／phenomenon.For one thing, ________(理由一)；for another, ________(理由二).What is more, ________(理由三).Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ________(作出某種反應).模板范文鑒賞：

Nowadays, there exists a common phenomenon----with the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an important holiday comes.There are a couple of reasons behind this phenomenon.For one thing, compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting.They can give not only pictures but also sound and animation.For another, there are many websites online which offer varieties of cards for you to choose from.What is more, with the popularity of the e-cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment.Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that sending greetings by using e-cards will be accepted by more and more people, not only the young ones.經典寫作模板7

此模板適用于圖表作文，其思路是先敘述圖表內容，再分析具體原因，最后，表明自己的看法或解決方法。參考模式如下：

As is shown／indicated by the figure／percentage / rate in the table／graph／picture／chart, ________(作文題目的議題)has changed / gone up／increased／drops greatly / significantly／steadily.In ________(具體時間一)the figure／percentage / rate of ________(作文題目的議題)was _______(數據一), while in in ________(具體時間二)its figure／percentage / rate is _______(數據二)now.There are at least two good reasons accounting for this changes / result.On the one hand, ________(理由一).On the other hand, it is due to the fact that ________(理由二).In addition, ________(理由三)is responsible for ________.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that ________(我的看法).也可以套用以下模板：

According to a recent survey, ________(指出一種現象).A report says that _______(進一步詳 細說明).There are chiefly two / three reasons for it.Firstly, ________(第一個原岡);secondly, ________(第二個原因).Apart from the above reasons, ________(第三個原因)。

By doing ________(上文涉及之事), ________(將有什么樣的好處或壞處出現).What’s more,(介紹另一個方面的意義).模板范文鑒賞1：

As is shown in the chart, the ownership of houses in a big city in China has changed greatly in the past ten years.In 1995, 75％of the houses were state-owned.In 2000, the rate of state-owned houses to private ones was 3 to 2, while so far 80％of houses have been private.There are at least two good reasons accounting for the changes.On the one hand, since 1995, the people’s living standards have been improving.Most of them can afford to buy the houses.On the other hand, the changes are due to the fact that most people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their children like the ideas that parents held in the past.They want to have their own home and enjoy life.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that such changes have had a great effect on the development of society.It does good to both the citizens and the government.模板范文鑒賞2：

According to a recent survey, there have been more road accidents in our city with the increase of the number of private cars in recent years.A police report says that 387 road accidents happened in 2007.With an economic loss of over 5 million Yuan, 25 people were killed and 189 injured in these accidents, which made up nearly a third of all accidents.What’s more, road accidents tend to increase.There are chiefly two reasons for it.Firstly, most accidents are caused by driving against traffic regulations or by careless driving.Secondly, some pedestrians also disobey traffic rules.By warning people of the danger on the road and enforcing the regulations strictly, a11 people will be safer to walk or drive on the road.經典寫作模板8

此模板適用于原因說明文，其思路是首先提出論題，并進一步說明現狀。然后分析具體原因，最后，說明解決方法并展望未來。參考模式如下：

These days we often hear that ________(提出論題).It is common that ________(說明現狀).As we know, ________(大家熟知的一個事實).For one thing, ________(理由一)；for another, ________(理由二).What is more, since ________(理由三), it is natural that ________(引起的后果).In my opinion, we should ________(解決方法)to improve the present situation.I do believe everything will be better in the future.模板范文鑒賞：

These days we often hear that teachers argue that it is quite necessary that listening test should be added to the College Entrance Examination.It is common that most schools don’t practise listening English at a11, and I am worried about it.As we know, in the study of English, listening is very important.For one thing, listening, speaking, reading and writing are the four basic parts of learning a foreign language.Without listening, we can’t get along well with the others.For another, the English examination itself wouldn’t be complete if there weren’t listening test in it.It can’t reflect the overall ability of the students in learning a foreign language.What is more, when communicating with foreigners, we can’t express ourselves freely if we can’t understand what they say.In my opinion, we should take advantage of every chance to practise listening and speaking to improve the present situation.I do believe everything will be better in the future.17 提高英語寫作分數的33個詞組

1.經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology

4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?

6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否認 It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?/ 9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

12.一些人 ?而另外一些人 ? Some people? while others?

13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally，14.就?達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides

17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in?

18.對?必不可少 be indispensable to ?

19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:

20.?也不例外 ?be no exception

21.對?產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on?

22.利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.導致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31.從另一個角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33.對?有益 be beneficial / conducive to?

34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society

35.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for?

36.綜合素質 comprehensive quality

37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to?高考英語常見高級詞匯匯總

1．occur 替換 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.→ An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替換spend He spends all his spare time in reading.→ He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替換want / look for They sought(wanted)to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替換ordinary I’m an average(ordinary)student.5．but替換very The film we saw last night was very interesting.→ The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替換sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替換should He is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替換thank Thank you very much for you help.→

We appreciate your help very much./ Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替換 true I don’t think it is the case(true).10．on替換as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research.→ On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替換because of He arrived late due to(because of)the storm.12．cover替換walk/read After covering(walking)10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替換 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→ Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner(coming).Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).15．come to light替換discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→ The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school.Every one of us had a ball(had a good time).17．come up with替換think of Jack is very clever.He often comes up with(thinks of)new ideas.18．set aside替換save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.(2004天津卷)19．be of + n.替換adj.The products are of high quality(very good)and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替換talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to(talked about)is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替換have to do I could not but(had to)go home.22．more often than not替換usually More often than not(Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替換so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.→ I wrote down his telephone number lest I(should)forget it.24．be long for sth./ be long to do sth.替換want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much.→ I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested in He is caught up in(very interested in)collecting stamps

26．more than替換very ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.→ I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27．perfect(ly)替換good/ very well He speaks perfect(good)English./ He speaks English perfectly(very well).28．do sb a/the favor 替換help Would you please do me the favor(help me)to turn down the radio? 29．the other day替換a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30．in the course of替換during In the course of(During)the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替換most The majority of(Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替換be made up of Our class consists of(is made up of)50 students.33．be worn out替換 be tired / broken ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out(tired).② My shoes are worn out(broken).Please buy me a new pair.20 34．become of替換 happen What do think has become of(happened to)him ? 35．attend to替換look after 36．on condition that替換as long as 37．nevertheless替換however 38．express one’s satisfaction with替換be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do替換try one’s best to do 40．many a 替換many 41．be rushed off one’s feet 替換be busy in doing 42．a handful of替換a little / some 43．meanwhile替換at the same time 44．get to one’s feet替換stand up 45．beneath替換under 46．occasionally替換sometimes /once in while 47．for instance替換for example 48．seldom替換not often 49．wealthy替換 rich 50．amazing替換surprising 51．as a matter of fact 替換in fact

高考英語常用連詞匯總

（1），表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞：either?or?, neither?nor?, or, as well as, and, both?and?.（2），表因果關系的連接詞：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。（3），表時間順序的連接詞：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute.（4），表轉折關系的連接詞：yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time等。（5），表解釋說明的連接詞：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc, and the like, and what not等。（6），表遞進關系的連接詞：not only?but(also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。（7），表總結的連接詞：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等 1)表層次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表轉折； by contrast although though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4）表讓步： still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表遞近： furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only...but also...too in addtion 6)表舉例： for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解釋： as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)表總結： in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize 1.對等連接詞and可連接兩個動詞，意思是“而且，并且”。Hey, a pet shop.Let's go in and have a look.嘿，寵物商店。進去看看。

2.對等連接詞and可連接兩個名詞或代名詞；“和”。My friend and I want to buy a pet.我的朋友和我想買個寵物。

3.連接詞after連接子句，意思是“在?之后”。Why don't we do it after we have finished shopping? 我們為什么不買完東西后再去？

4.連接詞before連接子句，意思是“在?之前”。No, I have to buy a pet before you use up all the money.不，我得在你把錢花完之前買個寵物。

5.連接詞for連接表原因的子句；“因為?”。

I think this way, for I had the similar experience before.我這么想，因為我以前有過相似的經歷。

6.連接詞therefore連接表結果的句子，“所以?”；that連接形容詞子句。Therefore, this time I must buy things that I like first.所以，這次我必須先買我喜歡的東西。

7.連接詞if連接表示假設的子句，“如果?”。Ok, I'll go with you if you promise not to use up all the money.好吧，如果你保證不把錢花光我就和你去。

8.連接詞but連接表示轉折的句子，意思是“但是?；而?”。A cat? But we've already got one.貓？但我們已經有一只了。

9.連接詞because連接表示原因的句子，意思是“因為?”。

You have to buy the two together, because this one is that one's interpreter.不行，你得兩只一起買,因為這只是那只的翻譯。

10.連接詞neither?nor連接兩代名詞，意思是“既不...也不...”。Neither he nor I like a dog.他和我都不喜歡狗。

11.連接詞why連接名詞子句，意思是“為何?”。I wonder why you think this way.搞不懂你為何這么想。

12.連接詞whether連接名詞子句，意思是“是否”。I wonder whether you can help us.不知道你是否能幫我們。

13.what連接名詞子句，相當于all that。Ha, parrots!This is what I want.哈，鸚鵡！這是我要的東西。

近年高考英語完型填空常考詞匯

動詞類： 1“看”

look看的動作/ see看的結果;watch觀察/observe為了研究進行的觀察;Notice注意catch sight of看見/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪著看 Glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見see a film watch TV 2“說”

telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內容

talk with sb about sth強調說話者之間的交流 Say sth訴說的內容

speak in English說的語言 whisper sth to sb 耳語

Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事

reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 Bargain討價還價

chat聊天 repeat重復 explain解釋 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 討論debate辯論 figure 指出 declare宣布 claim自稱 mention 提起 admit 承認deny 否絕 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介紹complain抱怨

3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵 4“問” ask 詢問 interview 采訪 express表達 question審問 5“答” answer回答 respond回應(用其他方式回應)reply回復 “聽” listen to聽的動作 hear聽的結果 pick up收聽 overhear無意聽到

7“寫” dictate聽寫 write sth 寫 describe描寫 drop a line 寫信 draw畫 take down/write down寫下，記下

8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿來 hold舉著 carry扛，挑（無方向性）fetch拿來拿去 lift舉

Put放 lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推

9“抓” take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓 grasp 握住 scratch 摳 10“打” hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻擊

11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放棄 錯過 fall 倒下無意掉下來 wave 招手 shake搖 12“送” send寄送 deliver遞送 give給 offer 主動給予 see off給某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲

15“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，聳立/ lean斜靠

16“行” walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter進入 move搬遷 drive開車 ride 騎fly crawl 匍匐前進 17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑（不出聲）laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找過程 find---volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數； cloth指布，為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident

incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

形容詞類： 1人的各種感受

樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful 煩 bother bored be fed up with 震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 滿意 be satisfied with /be content to do 生氣 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage 2 表程度的副詞類

narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus 2012年高考英語必背的短語（源自網絡）

1.a big headache令人頭痛的事情 2.a fraction of 一部分 3.a matter of concern 焦點 4.a series of 一系列,一連串 above all 首先,尤其是 5.absent from不在,缺席 6.abundant in富于 7.account for 解釋 8.accuse sb.of sth.控告 9.add to增加（add up to）10.after all 畢竟,究竟 11.agree with同意

12.ahead of time / schedule提前

13.ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）14.alien to與...相反 15.all at once 突然,同時 16.all but 幾乎;除了...都 17.all of a sudden 突然

18.all over again 再一次,重新 19.all over 遍及

20.all right 令人滿意的;可以 21.all the same 仍然,照樣的 22.all the time 一直,始終

23.angry with sb.at/about sth.生氣,憤怒 24.anxious about/for憂慮,擔心 25.anything but 根本不 26.apart from 除...外(有/無)27.appeal to 吸引，申訴，請求 28.applicable to適用于 29.apply to適用

30.appropriate for/to適當,合適 31.approximate to近似,接近32.apt at聰明,善于 33.apt to易于

34.around the clock夜以繼日 35.as a matter of fact 實際上 36.as a result(of)因此,由于 37.as a rule 通常,照例

38.as far as...be concerned 就...而言 39.as far as 遠至,到...程度 40.as follows 如下 41.as for 至于,關于 42.as good as 和...幾乎一樣 43.as if 好像,防腐

44.as regards 關于,至于 45.as to 至于,關于

46.as usual 像平常一樣,照例 47.as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48.as well 同樣,也,還 49.ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50.aside from 除...外(還有)51.ask for the moon異想天開 52.at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53.at a time 一次,每次

54.at all costs 不惜一切代價

55.at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 56.at all times 隨時,總是 57.at all 絲毫(不),一點也不 58.at any rate 無論如何,至少 59.at best 充其量,至多

60.at first sight 乍一看,初看起來 61.at first 最初,起先

62.at hand 在手邊,在附近63.at heart 內心里,本質上 64.at home 在家,在國內 65.at intervals 不時,每隔...66.at large 大多數,未被捕獲的 67.at last 終于 68.at least 至少

69.at length 最終,終于 70.at most 至多,不超過 71.at no time 從不,決不

72.at one time 曾經,一度;同時 73.at present 目前,現在

74.at someone's disposal 任...處理 75.at the cost of 以...為代價 76.at the mercy of 任憑...擺布 77.at the moment 此刻,目前 78.at this rate 照此速度 79.at times 有時,間或 80.aware of意識到

81.back and forth 來回地,反復地 82.back of 在...后面 83.back up后備,支援 84.bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏 85.be able to do能夠 86.be around差不多

87.be available to sb.可用,可供 88.be bound to一定

89.be capable of doing能夠

90.be concerned with 關心?，涉足? 91.be dying to渴望

92.be fed up with受夠了be tired of 93.be in hospital 住院

94.be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 95.be in the mood to do sth.想做 96.be pressed for time時間不夠 97.be tied up with忙于

98.be under the weather 身體不好 99.beat around the bush 拐彎沒角 100.beat the crowd 避開人群 101.before long 不久以后 102.behind schedule 誤點

103.bent on sth.下定決心做? 104.beside point 離題的,不相干的

105.beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 106.beyond question 毫無疑問 107.book on reserve 須留的圖書 108.booked up 訂完了 109.bound for開往 110.break down拋錨 111.break though突破

112.break up with和某人分手 be through with / be finished with 113.bring about 使?發生

114.bring someone up to date幫某人趕上 help someone catch up 115.by accident 偶然 116.by air 通過航空途徑

117.by all means 盡一切辦法,務必 118.by and by 不久,遲早 119.by chance 偶然,碰巧 120.by far 最,...得多

121.by hand 用手,用體力 122.by itself 自動地,獨自地 123.by means of 用,依靠

124.by mistake 錯誤地,無意地 125.by no means 決不,并沒有 126.by oneself 單獨地,獨自地 127.by reason of 由于 128.by the way 順便說說 129.by virtue of 借助,由于

130.by way of 經由,通過...方法 131.call off取消

132.call on號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪 133.capable of能夠

134.careful of/about/with小心,注意 135.certain of /about確信,肯定 136.chair a meeting 主持會議 137.charge sb.with sth.控告 138.clear of沒有,不接觸 139.clever at善于 140.close to接近,親近

141.come in contact with 與?取得聯系 142.come out of sth.alive大難不死 143.come up(with)提出,拿出 144.comparable to/with比作/比較 145.conscious of察覺到,意識到 146.consequent on隨之而來

147.considerate towards體諒,體貼 148.contemporary with與...同時代 149.content with滿足于 150.contrary to違反

151.adequate a.適當地；足夠

152.adhere vi.粘附,附著；遵守,堅持 153.ban vt.取締,禁止 154.capture vt.俘虜,捕獲

155.valid a.有效的,有根據的；正當的 156.valley n.山谷,峽谷

157.consistent a.堅固定；一致的,始終如一的 158.continuous a.繼續的,連續（不斷）的 159.continual a.不斷地,頻繁的 160.explode v.爆炸；爆發；激增 161.exploit v.剝削；利用,開采 162.explore v.勘探

163.explosion n.爆炸；爆發；激增

164.explosive a.爆炸的；極易引起爭論的 165.remote a.遙遠的,偏僻的 166.removal n.除去,消除 167.render vt.使得,致使

167.render vt.呈遞, 歸還, 著色, 匯報, 致使, 放棄, 表演, 實施vi.給予補償n.交納, 粉刷, 打底 168.precaution n.預防,防備,警惕 169.idle a.懶散的,無所事事的 170.identify vt.認出,鑒定

171.identify n.身份；個性,特性 172.poverty n.貧窮

173.resistant a.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的 174.resolve vt.解決；決定,決意 175.barrel n.桶

176.bargain n.便宜貨 vi.討價還價 177.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 178.coach n.教練；長途公共汽車 179.code n.準則,法規,密碼 180.coil n.線圈 v.卷,盤繞 181.adult n.成年人

182.advertise v.為...做廣告 183.advertisement n.廣告 184.agency n.代理商,經銷商

185.focus v.（使）聚集 n.焦點,中心,聚焦 186.forbid vt.不許,禁止 187.debate n./v.辯論,爭論 188.debt n.欠債 189.decade n.十年

190.enclose vt.圍住；把...裝入信封 191.encounter vt./n.遭遇,遭到 192.globe n.地球,世界；地球儀 193.global a.全球的；總的 194.scan vt.細看；掃描；瀏覽 195.scandal n.丑事,丑聞

196.significance n.意義；重要性 197.subsequent a.隨后的,后來的 198.virtue n.美德,優點

199.virtual a.實際上的,事實上的

200.orient vt.使適應,(to,toward)使朝向 n.東方 201.portion n.一部分

202.target n.目標,靶子 vt.瞄準 203.portable a.手提式的

204.decline v.拒絕,謝絕；下降 205.illusion n.錯覺

206.likelihood n.可能,可能性 207.stripe n.條紋

208.emphasize vt.強調,著重 209.emotion n.情感,感情

210.emotional a.感情的,情緒（上）的 211.awful a.極壞的,威嚴的,可怕的 212.awkward a.笨拙的,棘手的 213.clue n.線索,提示 214.collision n.碰撞,沖突 215.device n.裝置,設備

216.devise vt.發明,策劃,想出 217.inevitable a.不可避免的 218.naval a.海軍的 219.navigation n.航行

220.necessity n.必需品；必要性 221.previous a.先,前,以前的

222.provision n.[pl.]給養,口糧；準備,設備,裝置 223.pursue vt.追逐；追求；從事,進行 224.stale a.不新鮮的,陳腐的 225.substitute n.代用品 vt.代替 226.deserve vt.應受,應得,值得 227.discrimination n.歧視；辨別力 228.professional a.職業的,專門的 229.secure a.安全的,可靠的 230.security n.安全,保障 231.scratch v./n.抓,搔,扒

232.talent n.才能,天資；人才 233.insurance n.保險,保險費 234.insure vt.給...保險,保證,確保 235.nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不過 236.neutral a.中立的,中性的

237.spot n.地點；斑點 vt.認出,發現；玷污 238.spray v.噴,（使）濺散

239.medium a.中等的,適中的 n.媒介物,新聞媒介 240.media n.新聞傳媒

241.auxiliary a.輔助的,備用的 242.automatic a.自動的 243.compete vi.競爭,比賽

244.competent a.有能力的,能勝任的 245.competition n.競爭,比賽 246.distribute vt.分發 247.disturb vt.打攪,妨礙 248.infer v.推論,推斷

249.integrate v.（使）成為一體,（使）合并 250.moist a.潮濕

251.hold out for sth.堅持要求 251.moisture n.潮濕

252.promote vt.促進；提升 253.region n.地區；范圍；幅度 254.register v./n.登記,注冊 255.stable a.穩定的

256.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老練的；很復雜的 257.splendid a.極好的,壯麗的,輝煌的 258.cancel vt.取消,廢除

259.variable a.易變的,可變的 260.prospect n.前景,前途；景象 261.prosperity n.興旺,繁榮

262.aspect n.方面；朝向；面貌

263.cope vi.(with)（成功地）應付,處理 264.core n.果心,核心

265.maintain vt.維持,保持；堅持,主張 266.mainland n.大陸

267.discipline n.紀律；懲罰；學科

268.domestic a.本國的,國內的；家用的；家庭的 269.constant a.不變的,恒定的 n.常數 270.cliff n.懸崖,峭壁

271.authority n.權威；當局 272.audio a.聽覺 273.attitude n.態度

274.community n.社區,社會

275.commit vt.犯（錯誤,罪行等）,干（壞事等）276.comment n./vt.評論 277.distinguish vt.區分,辨別

278.distress n.痛苦,悲傷 vt.使痛苦

279.facility n.[pl.] 設備,設施；便利,方便 280.faculty n.能力,技能;系,學科/院;全體教員 281.mixture n.混合,混合物 282.mood n.心情,情緒；語氣 283.moral a.道德上的,有道德的 284.prominent a.突出的 285.substance n.物質；實質

286.substantial a.可觀的；牢固的；實質的 287.prompt vt.促使 a.敏捷的,及時的 288.vivid a.生動的

289.vocabulary n.詞匯（量）；詞匯表

290.venture n.風險投資,風險項目 v.冒險；取于 291.version n.版本,譯本；說法 292.waist n.腰,腰部 293.weld v./n.焊接 294.yawn vi.打哈欠

295.yield vi.(to)屈服于；讓出,放棄 n.產量 296.zone n.地區,區域 297.strategy n.戰略,策略

298.strategic a.戰略（上）的,關鍵的 299.tense a.緊張的 v.拉緊 n.時態 300.tension n.緊張（狀態）,張力

301.avenue n.林蔭道,大街

302.available a.現成可用的；可得到的 303.comparable a.(with,to)可比較的,類似的 304.comparative a.比較的,相對的 305.dash vi.猛沖,飛奔 306.data n.數據,資料 307.dive vi.跳水,潛水

308.diverse a.不同的,多種多樣的 309.entitle vt.給...權利,給...資格 310.regulate vt.管理,調節

311.release vt./n.釋放,排放；解釋解脫 312.exaggerate v.夸大,夸張 313.evil a.邪惡的,壞的

314.shrink vi.起皺,收縮；退縮 315.subtract v.減（去）316.suburb n.市郊 317.subway n.地鐵

318.survey n./vt.調查,勘測 319.wealthy a.富裕的 320.adjust v.調整,調節

321.attach vt.系,貼；使附屬

322.profit n.利潤,益處；v.有益于,有利于 323.profitable a.有利可圖的 324.slope n.斜坡,斜面 325.reinforce vt.增強,加強 326.reject vt.拒絕

327.fatal a.致命的；重大的 328.fate n.命運

329.humble a.謙遜的；謙虛的 330.illegal a.不合法的,非法的

331.award vt.授予,判給 n.獎品,獎金 332.aware a.意識到

333.column n.柱,圓柱；欄,專欄 334.comedy n.喜劇

335.dumb a.啞的；沉默的 336.dump vt.傾卸,傾倒 337.deaf a.聾的；不愿聽的 338.decorate vt.裝飾,裝璜

339.principal a.最重要的 n.負責人,校長 340.principle n.原則,原理 341.prior a.優先的,在前的 342.priority n.優先,重點 343.prohibit vt.禁止,不準

344.remarkable a.值得注意的,異常的,非凡的

345.remedy n./vt.補救,醫治,治療 346.repetition n.重復,反復 347.vain a.徒勞的,無效的

348.undertake vt.承擔,著手做；同意,答應 349.unique a.唯一的,獨特的 350.obstacle n.障礙（物）,妨礙 351.odd a.奇特的,古怪的；奇數的 352.omit vt.省略

353.opponent n.敵手,對手 354.opportunity n.機會,時機 355.orchestra n.管弦樂隊 356.semester n.學期；半年 357.semiconductor n.半導體 358.seminar n.研討會

359.terminal a.末端的,極限的 n.終點 360.territory n.領土

361.approximate a.大概的,大約 v.近似 362.arbitrary a.隨意的,未斷的 363.architect n.建筑師 364.architecture n.建筑學 365.biology n.生物學

366.geography n.地理（學）367.geology n.地質學

368.geometry n.幾何（學）369.arithmetic n.算術 370.algebra n.代數

371.entertainment n.娛樂；招待,款待 372.enthusiasm n.熱情,熱心

373.entry n.進入,入口處；參賽的人（或物）374.environment n.環境 375.episode n.插曲,片段 376.equation n.方程（式）377.restrain vt.阻止,抑制 378.restraint n.抑制,限制

379.resume v.（中斷后）重新開始 380.severe a.嚴重的 381.sexual a.性的

382.simplicity n.簡單；樸素 383.simplify vt.簡化 384.sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛

385.stuff n.原料,材料 vt.填進,塞滿 386.temporary a.暫時的,臨時的 387.temptation n.誘惑,引誘 388.terror n.恐怖

389.thrust v.擠,推,插 390.treaty n.條約,協定

391.arise vi.產生,出現,發生；起身 392.arouse vt.引起,激起；喚醒 393.burden n.重擔,負荷 394.bureau n.局,辦事處

395.marvelous a.奇跡般的,驚人的 396.massive a.大的,大量的,大塊的 397.mature a.成熟的

398.maximum a.最高的,最大的 399.minimum a.最低的,最小的 400.nonsense n.胡說,冒失的行動 401.nuclear a.核子的,核能的 402.nucleus n.核

403.retail n./v./ad.零售 404.retain vt.保留,保持 405.restrict vt.限制,約束

406.sponsor n.發起者,主辦者 vt.發起,主辦,資助 407.spur n./vt.刺激,激勵 408.triumph n.勝利,成功 409.tuition n.學費

410.twist vt.使纏繞；轉動；扭歪 411.undergraduate n.大學肄業生

412.universal a.普遍的,通用的；宇宙的 413.universe n.宇宙

414.via prep.經由,經過,通過 415.vibrate v.振動,搖擺 416.virus n.病毒

417.voluntary a.自愿的

418.volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿（做）419.vote v.選舉 n.選票

420.wagon n.四輪馬車,鐵路貨車 421.appoint vt.任命,委派

422.approach v.靠近,接近n.途徑,方式 423.appropriate a.適當的 424.bunch n.群,伙；束,串

425.bundle n.捆,包,束 vt.收集,歸攏 426.ceremony n.典禮,儀式 427.chaos n.混亂,紊亂

428.discount n.（價格）折扣 429.display n./vt.陳列,展覽

430.equivalent a.相等的 a.相等物 431.erect a.豎直的 v.建造,豎立 432.fax n./vt.傳真

433.fertile a.肥沃的；多產的 434.fertilizer n.肥料 435.grateful a.感激的 436.gratitude n.感激 437.horror n.恐怖 438.horrible a.可怕的

439.Internet n.國際互聯網,因特網 440.interpret v.翻譯,解釋

441.interpretation n.解釋,說明 442.jungle n.叢林,密林

443.knot n.結 vt.把...打成結 444.leak v.漏,滲出 445.lean vi.傾斜,倚,靠 446.leap vi.跳躍 447.modify vt.修改 448.nylon n.尼龍 449.onion n.洋蔥 450.powder n.粉末

451.applicable a.可應用的,適當的 452.applicant n.申請人 453.breadth n.寬度

454.conservation n.保存,保護 455.conservative a.保守的

456.parallel n.平行線；可相比擬的事物457.passion n.激情,熱情 458.passive a.被動的,消極的 459.pat v./n.輕拍,輕打 460.peak n.山峰,頂點 461.phenomenon n.現象

462.reluctant a.不情愿的,勉強的 463.rely vi.(on ,upon)依賴,指望 464.relevant a.有關的,切題的 465.reliable a.可靠的

466.relief n.輕松,寬慰；減輕 467.reputation n.名氣,聲譽 468.rescue vt./n.營救

469.triangle n.三角（形）470.sequence n.連續；順序 471.shallow a.淺的 472.shiver vi/n.發抖 473.shrug v./n.聳肩 474.signature n.簽名

475.sincere a.誠摯的,真誠的 476.utility n.功用,效用

477.utilize vt.利用

478.utter vt.說出 a.完全的,徹底的 479.variation n.變化,變動 480.vehicle n.交通工具,車輛 481.applause n.鼓掌,掌聲 482.appliance n.器具,器械

483.consent n.準許,同意 vi(to)準許,同意 484.conquer vt.征服 485.defect n.缺點,缺陷

486.delicate a.易碎的；嬌弱的；精美的 487.evolve v.演變

488.evolution n.演變,進化 489.frown v./n.皺眉 490.frustrate vt.使沮喪 491.guarantee vt./n.保證

492.guilty a.內疚的；有罪的 493.jealous a.妒忌的 494.jeans n.牛仔褲 495.liquor n.酒,烈性酒 496.liter/litre n.升 497.modest a.謙虛道 498.molecule n.分子

499.orbit n.軌道 v.（繞...）作軌道運行 500.participate v.(in)參與,參加 501.particle n.微粒

502.particularly ad.特別,尤其 503.respond vi.回答,答復；反應 504.response n.回答,答復；反應 505.sensible a.明智的

506.sensitive a.敏感到,靈敏的 507.tremble vi.顫抖

508.tremendous a.巨大的；精彩的 509.trend n.趨向,傾向 510.trial n.審訊；試驗

511.apparent a.顯然的,明白的 512.appetite n.胃口；欲望

513.deposit n.存款,定金 v.存放,儲蓄 514.deputy n.副職,代表

515.derive vt.取得,得到；(from)起源于 516.descend v.下來,下降 517.missile n.導彈

518.mission n.使命；代表團 519.mist n.薄霧

520.noticeable a.顯而易見到

521.notify vt.通知,告知

522.notion n.概念；意圖,想法 523.resemble vt.像,類似于 524.reveal vt.揭露

525.revenue n.收入,歲入；稅收 526.shelter n.掩蔽處；住所

527.shield n.防護物,盾 vt.保護,防護 528.vital a.重要的；致命的,生命的 529.vitally ad.極度,非常；致命地 530.urban a.城市的 531.urge vt.鼓勵,激勵

532.urgent a.急迫的,緊急得 533.usage n.使用,用法 534.violence n.強力,暴力 535.violent a.強暴的 536.violet a.紫色的 537.weed n.雜草,野草 538.welfare n.福利

539.whatsoever ad.（用于否定句）任何 540.whereas conj.然而,但是,盡管 541.essential a.必不可少的；本質的 542.estimate n./vt.估計,估量 543.evaluate vt.評估,評價 544.exceed vt.超過,越出

545.exceedingly ad.非常,極其 546.exclaim v.呼喊,大聲說

547.exclude vt.把...排斥在外,不包括 548.exclusive a.讀有的,排他的 549.excursion n.遠足 550.flash vi.閃光,閃耀

551.flee vi.逃走

552.flexible a.易彎曲的

553.flock n.羊群,（鳥獸等）一群；一伙人 554.hardware n.五金器具 555.harmony n.和諧,融洽 556.haste n.急速,急忙 557.hatred n.憎惡,憎恨 558.incident n.事件,事變 559.index n.索引,標志 560.infant n.嬰兒 561.infect v.傳染

562.inferior a.劣等的,次的,下級的 563.infinite a.無限的

564.ingredient n.組成部分 565.inhabitant n.居民 566.jail n.監獄

567.jam n.果醬；擁擠,堵塞 568.jewel n.寶石

569.joint a.連接的；共同的

570.junior a.年少的；資歷較淺的 571.laser n.激光

572.launch vt.發動,發起 573.luxury n.奢侈；奢侈品 574.magnet n.磁鐵,磁體 575.male a.男性的,雄的 576.female a.女性的,雌的

577.manual a.用手的,手工做的 n.手冊 578.manufacture vt./n.制造,加工 579.marine a.海的；海產的 580.mutual a.相互的 581.naked a.裸露的

582.negative a.否定的,消極的 583.neglect vt.忽視,忽略 584.origin n.起源,出身

585.oval a.橢圓形的 n.橢圓形 586.outset n.開始,開端

587.presumably ad.大概,可能 588.prevail vi.流行,盛行 589.quit v.停止

590.quotation n.引文,引語 591.recreation n.娛樂活動

592.recruit vt.招募,吸收（新成員）593.rival n.競爭對手,敵手 594.shuttle n.梭子；航天飛機 595.skim vt.搬（去）,掠過；瀏覽 596.sketch n.草圖；梗概 597.slender a.苗條的,修長的 598.theme n.主題 599.textile n.紡織品

600.tropical a.熱帶的,炎熱的 601.kneel vi.跪 602.label n.標簽

604.mere a.僅僅的,只不過的；純粹的 605.nuisance n.令人討厭的東西（或人）606.numerous a.眾多的,許多的 608.pants [pl.] n.長褲；內褲 609.partial a.部分的

610.passport n.護照

611.prescribe vt.開藥,吩咐采用...療法 612.primitive a.原始的,早期的 613.ridge n.脊,山脊,埂

614.ridiculous a.可笑的,荒漠的 615.rigid a.嚴格的；僵硬的 616.withstand vt.經受,承受

617.witness n.目擊者；證據 vt.注意到；證明 618.withdraw v.收回,撤銷 619.slippery a.滑的 620.smash vt.粉碎,打爛

621.snap n./vt.折斷,拉斷；快照 622.software n.軟件 623.solar a.太陽的

624.lunar a.月的,月球的 625.submerge vi.潛入水中 626.submit vi.(to)屈服,聽從 627.timber n.木材,原木

628.tissue n.組織；薄紗,手巾紙 629.title n.題目,標題 630.tone n.語氣,音調 631.drift vi.漂,漂流 632.drip n.滴

633.durable a.耐用的,持久的 634.duration n.持續,持續期間 635.dusk n.黃昏,薄暮 636.leather n.皮革

637.legislation n.法律,法規；立法 638.leisure n.閑暇；悠閑 639.loose a.松的,寬松的 640.loosen v.解開,放松

641.earnest a.認真的,誠摯的 642.earthquake n.地震 643.echo n.回音,回聲

644.elaborate a.精心設計的,復雜的

645.elastic n.橡皮圈（帶）a.有彈性的 646.elbow n.肘 647.electron n.電子 648.volcano n.火山

649.volume n.卷,冊；體積,容量 650.fatigue n.疲勞,勞累

651.faulty a.有錯誤的,有缺點的

652.favorable a.稱贊道；有利的,順利的

653.favorite a.特別受喜歡的 n.喜愛的人或物

654.gallery n.畫廊 655.gallon n.加侖 656.gap n.間隔,差距 657.garbage n.垃圾,廢物 658.gaze v.凝視,注視 659.gear n.齒輪,傳動裝置 660.gene n.基因

661.lest conj.唯恐,免得

662.liable a.可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的 663.liberal a.自由得 664.liberty n.自由

665.license /license n.許可證,執照 666.moisture n.潮濕

667.motivate vt.激勵,激發 668.motive n.動機,目的

669.generate vt.生成,產生（光、熱、電等）670.genius n.天才,天賦 671.genuine a.真的,真誠的 672.gasoline n.汽油 673.germ n.微生物,細菌 674.gesture n.姿勢,手勢

675.giant a.巨大的 n.巨人,巨物 676.glimpse n.一瞥,一看 677.glory n.光榮,榮譽

678.glorious n.光榮的,極好的 679.golf n.高爾夫球運動 680.hydrogen n.氫 681.oxygen n.氧

682.hostile a.敵對的,敵意大 683.household n.家庭,戶 684.hook n.鉤

685.holy a.神圣地,圣潔的 686.hint n.暗示,示意 687.hesitate v.猶豫

688.highlight vt.強調,突出

689.hence ad.因此,所以；今后,從此 690.herd n.獸群,牧群

高考英語50個必備精選句型

1、as 句型：

(1)as引導方式狀語從句句型：“按照??；正如??” 例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你們國家一樣，我們北方種植小麥，南方種植水稻。

(2)as＋形容詞／副詞原級＋（a ／an）＋名詞＋as;否定式：not as/so---as 例：He is as good a player as his sister． 他和他姐姐一樣是位優秀的運動員。

(3)such + n.+ as to do 如此??以致于?? 例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一個如此的一個笨蛋以致相信了他所說的話。(4)so + adj./adv.+ as to do sth 如此??以致于?? 例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的強壯以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5)such---as---象??之類的??（接名詞或定語從句）例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成為一個像雷鋒這樣的人。

(6)the same ＋名詞＋as 和??一樣的??（接名詞或定語從句）例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是從前的那樣子了。(7)as 引導非限制性定語從句

例：As is known to us, knowledge is power.眾所周知，知識就是力量。(8)引導時間狀語從句。與while意義相近

例：We get wiser as we get older.隨著我們長大，我們也變得越來越聰明。(9)引導原因狀語從句，與because的用法相近例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.因為越來越遲了，所以我們不久就回來了。(10)引導讓步狀語從句

例：Child as he is, he knows much about science.盡管他是一個小孩，但他對科學了解得很多。

2、prefer 句型：(1)prefer to do sth 例：I prefer to stay at home.我寧愿呆在家里。(2)prefer doing sth 例：I prefer playing in defence.我喜歡打防守。(3)prefer sb to do sth 例：Would you prefer me to stay?你愿意我留下來嗎？

(4)prefer to do sth rather than do sth??寧愿?...而不愿.?".例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我寧愿呆在家里而不愿出去.(5)prefer doing sth to doing sth

例：I prefer watching football to playing it.我喜歡看籃球，不喜歡打籃球。

(6)prefer sth to sth 例：I prefer tea to coffee.我要茶不要咖啡。

3、when 句型：(1)be doing sth----when---例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.他正笑著的時候門突然開了，他妻子走了進來。(2)be about to do sth---when---例：We were about to start when it began to rain.我們剛要出發，天就開始下雨了。

(3)had not done sth---when---/ hardly---when---例： He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.他剛要入睡電話就響了。(4)had just done----when---例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.在勞累了一天之后我剛剛就寢，電話鈴就響了。

4、seem 句型：(1)It +seems + that從句

例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.看來好像每個人都很滿意。(2)It seems to sb that---例：It seems to me that she is right.我看她是對的，(3)There seems to be----例：There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一場大雨。

(4)It seems as if----例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看樣子她不能來上課了。

5、表示“相差??；增加了??；增加到??”句型：(1)She is taller than I by three inches.她比我高三英寸

(2)There is one year between us.我們之間相差一歲。(3)She is three years old than I她比我大三歲。

(4)They have increased the price by 50%.他們把價格上漲了50%

6、what 引導的名詞性從句(1)what 引導主語從句

例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.讓我吃驚的是每個人似乎對她都很冷淡.[ indifferent adj.不關心的;冷漠的](2)what 引導賓語從句

例：We can learn what we do not know.我們能學會我們不懂的東西。(3)what 引導表語從句

例：That is what I want.那正是我所要的。(4)what 引導同位語從句

例：I have no idea what they are talking about.我不知道他們正在談論什么.7、too句型：(1)too...to do sth．

例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．

42（＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）政治太重要了，不能由政治家來決定。(2)only too---to do sth 例：I shall be only too pleased to get home.我要回到家里就非常高興。(3)too + adj + for sth 例：These shoes are much too small for me.我穿這雙鞋太小了。(4)too + adj + a + n.例：This is too difficult a text for me.這篇課文對我來說太難了。(5)can't ? too +形容詞無論??也不為過

例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過

8、where句型：

(1)where 引導的定語從句

例：This is the house where he lived last year.這就是他去年住過的房子。(2)where 引導的狀語從句

例：Where there is a will，there is a way．有志者事竟成。

He left his key where he could find．他將鑰匙放在易找到的地方。I will go where I want to go．我要去我想去的地方。(3)where引導的表語從句

例：This is where you are wrong.這正是你錯的地方。注：引導狀語從句的where= 介詞+the place where（定語從句）例：Go where(ver)you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去

9、wish 句型

(1)wish that sb did sth希望某人現在做某事

例：I wish I were as strong as you.我希望和你一樣強壯。(2)wish that sb had done sth希望某人過去做某事

例： I wish you had told me earlier要是你早點告訴我就好了。

(3)wish that sb would/could do sth希望某人將來做某事例：I wish you would succeed this time.我希望你這次會成功

10、would rather 句型：

(1)would rather do sth than do sth 寧愿做??而不愿做?? 例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.她寧可死也不去背叛祖國。

(2)would rather have done sth 寧愿過去做過某事

例：I would rather have taken his advice.我寧愿過去接受他的意見。(3)would rather sb had done sth寧愿某人過去做過某事 例：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.我真希望通過上星期的考試

(4)would rather sb did sth寧愿某人現在或將來做某事

例： Who would you rather went with you? 你寧愿誰和你一起去？

11、before 句型：

(1)before sb can/ could ? 某人還沒來得及??

例：Before I could get in a word，he had measured me． 我還沒來得及插話，他就給我量好了尺寸

(2)It will be +時間+ before + 還有多長時間??

例：It will be 4 years before he graduates.他還有四年時間變畢業了。(3)had done some timebefore（才??）

例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.我們航行了四天四夜才見到陸地。

(4)had not done---before---不到??就?? 例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.我們還沒走到一英里路就覺得累了。

(5)It was not +一段時間+ before不多久就??

例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.還沒到兩年他們離開了那國家。

12、強調句型：

(1)It is ／was ＋被強調部分＋that（who）...例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday． 是我昨天給我叔叔寫信的。

(2)Is/was it + 被強調部分 + that(who)...例：Was it your brother that you met in the street? 在街上你遇見的是你兄弟嗎？

(3)Where/who/what/how等特殊疑問詞 + is/was it that...例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? 明天你究竟怎樣去看望她？

(4)do +謂語動詞（強調謂語）例：They do know the place well.他們的確很熟悉那個地方

13、用于表示過去未實現的希望和計劃的句型：

(1)should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.例：You should like to have written to your mother.你本應當給你母親寫信。

(2)was / were going to do sth.（用過去將來時態表示原打算做什么）例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.Lucy 原打算看一場籃球比賽。

(3)was / were going to have done sth.表示未完成原來的計劃和安排 例：Lily was going to have cleaned her bedroom, but she had no time.Lily 原打算清理她的臥室，但她沒時間。

(4)expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think, want, wish...常用過去完成時態,在這些詞后接賓語從句或者接不定式的一般形式； 或者用一般過去時態后面接不定式的完成形式表示過去未曾實現的愿望 例：She had supposed him to be very rich.她原以為他很有錢。(5)wish that ?had done sth.表示過去未曾實現的愿望．

例：I wish he had been here yesterday.要是他昨天在這兒就好了。

(6)情態動詞should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成時，44 表示過去本該做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．

14、倍數句型：

(1)倍數＋比較級＋than...，例：The room is twice larger than that one．這個房間是那個房間的兩倍大。

There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark.(2)倍數＋as＋原級＋as...，例：The room is three times as large as that one． 這個房間是那個房間的三倍。

(3)倍數＋the size ／height／length ／weight ／width of...例：The room is three times the size of that one．這個房間是那個房間的3倍大 should have done =ought to have done本應該做而沒做

15、It is------that----句型(1)It is ＋ 名詞 ＋ 從句

It is a fact/an honour---that+陳述語氣從句

例：It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.地球圍繞太陽轉是事實。

It is a pity/shame/no wonder that+ 虛擬語氣從句

例：It is a pity that he should not come.他若不來可真是遺憾。(2)It is ＋ 形容詞 ＋ 從句

It is natural/important/necessary/strange that + 虛擬語氣從句

例：It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.重要的是募集足夠的錢，為這個項目提供資金。It is obvious/apparent/clear that+ 陳述語氣從句 例：It is clear that she doesn't like the dress at all.這很清楚她一點兒也不喜歡這條裙子。(3)It ＋ 過去分詞 ＋ 從句

It is generally/commonly believed /accepted/thought/heldthat...+陳述語氣從句

例：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that +虛擬語氣從句 例句：It is suggested that we should hold a meeting next week.建議我們下周開上會。

would have done = 本來就會去做某事而沒做 could have done = 本可以做某事而沒做

might have done本可以做而沒做例：They ought to have apologized.他們本該道歉的。

16、It ＋ 不及物動詞 ＋ 從句(1)It seems that 例：It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.看來Alice根本就不準備來參加聚會了。(2)It happened that...??很偶然.45 例：It happened that I won the football lottery last week.我上星期偶然中了足彩(3)It occurred to sb that...例句：It suddenly occurred to me thatI knew how to solve that problem.我突然想起我知道怎樣解決那個問題.(4)It appears that....例： It appears that Tom might change his mind.看來湯姆會改變主意

17、比較句型：(1)原級比較：

例：English is not so difficult a subject as Russia.英語不是和像俄語一樣難的科目。Their bones are not as thick as adults’.他們的骨頭和成年人的不一樣厚。(2)一方超過另一方：

例：The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.今年的氣候比上一年的氣候要熱得多。(3)一方不如另一方：

例：The restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.修復工作是如此的糟，以致于它使得一些建筑沒有以前安全了。(4)The +-er + S + V,---the +-er + S + V---The + more + Adj + S + V,---the + more + Adj + S + V---（愈...愈...）

例：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。(5)more?.than?與其說?倒不如說 例：Smith is more diligent than intelligent.與其說Smith聰明倒不如說他勤奮。

(6)no +形容詞比較級+ than = as +形容詞的反義詞+as 例：I am no better at English than you.我的英語不比你好。(7)that 在前后比較中代替不可數名詞和特指的單數可數名詞 例：The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that of Father Christmas.(8)one 在前后比較中代替泛指的單數可數名詞。

例：I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing, because I want to live near my Mom's.與南京相比我更喜歡在北京有一套公寓，因為我想跟我媽媽住一起。(9)those 在前后比較中代替 特指的復數可數名詞。例：Salaries are higher here than those in my country.這兒的工資比我們國家的高。

(10)ones 在前后比較中代替泛指的復數可數名詞 例：Cars do cause us some health problems---in fact far more serious ones than mobile phones do.汽車確實給我們的身體健康帶來問題，事實上比手機造成的問題更嚴重

18、感嘆句型：

(1)What a + Adj + N + S + V!例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!信守我們的諾言是多么的重要啊！(2)How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）

例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多么重要的事！(3)How + S + V!例句：How I want to go to Beijing.我多么想去北京啊！

19、表法猜測的句型：

(1)must have done sth 一定做過某事 否定形式：can't have done 例：She must have come here last night.她一定是昨晚來的。She can't have gone there她不可能到那兒去。

(2)may have done sth可能做過某事否定形式：may not have done 例：Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.Philip 可能在這次車禍中傷得很嚴重。

(3)might have done sth 或許做過某事 否定形式: might not have done 例：She might have known what the bottle contained.她或許知道這個瓶子里裝的是什么。

(4)should have done sth 估計已經做了某事

否定形式：should not have done 例：She should have arrived in her office by now.她此刻估計已經到達辦公室了。

20、動詞不定式常用句型：

(1)It takes / took / will take sb.some time / money to do sth.某人花/花了/將花多長時間/多少錢做某事.例句：It took me years of hard work to speak good English.為了講一口流利的英語,我花了多年時間刻苦操練.(2)It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth 例：Lincoln said that it was not right for the South to break away from the Union.林肯說南方脫離聯邦是不對的。It was careless of Tom to break the cup.(3)Sb.have / has / had no choice but to do...某人除了做??別無選擇.例句：We had no choice but to take a taxi for we'd missed the last bus.由于錯過了最后一班公共汽車,除了乘坐的士,我們別無選擇.(4)It's not /just like sb.to do sth.??的行為不/正像某人的一貫作風.例：lt's not like Jim to be late for class.He regards time as the most important thing in life.上課遲到不像吉姆的一貫作風,他把時間看作是生命中最重要的.(5)...．形容詞／副詞＋enough to do sth．

例：I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa.．(6)It pays to + V---（...是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。

(7)It cost sb some time/money to do sth 例：It must cost a good deal to live here.住這兒一定會花很多錢的。(8)do all he could to do sth do what he could to do sth do everything he could to do sth 例：They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.他們在盡最大努力去幫助祖國。

(9)It is hard to imagine/ say ?很難想象/說??

例：It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很難想象愛迪生每天是怎樣工作20小時的。

It's hard to say whether the plan is practical.這個計劃是否實際很難說

21、動名詞常用句型：

(1)...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time(in)doing sth.(有困難做某事)例：People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.來自那兩個國家的人們在相互理解上是沒有困難的。(2)upon/on doing sth, 一??就??

例：Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that hecouldn't say a word.一聽到這個出乎意料的消息，他驚訝到說不出話來。(3)There is no/some difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.例：There is no difficulty in solving this social problem.解決這個社會問題毫無困難。

(4)There is no need/use harm/hurry in doing sth 例：There is no need in sending such expensive present.沒有必要送這樣貴重的禮物。

(5)spend some time/money(in)doing sth 例：They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.他們說孩子們花太多的時間在閑聊和玩游戲上，而不是集中在學習上。(6)It's no use / good/ worth doing sth 例：It’s no use talking with him.He won’t listen to you.跟他談沒用，他不會聽你的。

(7)It's a waste of time/money/energy doing例：It's a waste of time watching TV programme as this

22、as if/though 句型：

例：He spoke to me as if I were deaf.他那樣給我說話，就像我是聾子似的。

The new students talked as though they had been friends for years.新來的學生們說話很親熱，就像多年的老朋友似的。

23、‘IF’虛擬條件句

48(1)與過去事實相反

例：If the man had pointed with his first finger while he was in Brunei, everyone would have thought that he was very rude.在Brunei，如果那人用第一個手指指著的話，那人人都會認為他很不禮貌。(2)與現在事實相反

例：If I were in your position, I would call the police immediately.如果我處在你的位置，我會立即打電話給**。(3)與將來事實相反

例：If I had(should have)time tomorrow, I would certainly help you.如果我明天有空的話，我當然會幫助你的。(4)虛擬條件句中的倒裝：

例：Should it rain, the crops would grow better.如果天下雨的話，莊稼會長得更好。

Were I your father, I would not give you the money.如果我是你父親的話，我就不會給你那錢了。

Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk如果不是那船長的話，那船就會沉沒了

24、Not---until 句型

(1)陳述句 not---until---直到??才

例：Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock.昨晚我11點鐘才睡覺。(2)強調句It wasn't until?that...直到??才??.例：It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter.我直到昨天才收到你的來信.(3)倒裝句 Not until...did...直到??才??.例：Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.直到我開始工作,我才意識到我已蹉跎了很多歲月

25、since 句型：

(1)Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

(2)It is +---+ since +持續性謂語動詞（表否定）

例：It is three years since she lived here.她已三年不住這兒了。

(3)It is +---+ since S + 瞬間謂語動詞（表肯定）例：It is years since I stopped smoking）．我戒煙已經數年了

26、If only...!真希望??!若是??那該多好啊!(1)謂語動詞用過去式表現在：如：

例：If only I knew his name!要是我知道他的名字就好了。(2)謂語動詞用過去完成時表過去：如：

例：If only we had followed your advice!我們要是采納你的意見就好了。(3)謂語動詞用could/would表將來：如：

例：If only I could see him again!要是我能再看到他多好啊！If only she would accept my invitation!

要是她接受我的邀請該多好啊！

27、讓步狀語從句：

(1)Adj./n./adv.+ as/ though+ Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V---（雖然...）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。(2)No matter what等特殊疑問詞...?無論什么??.例句：No matter what happens, I'll always stand by you.不論發生什么事,我都永遠支持你.(3)However + adj/adv + S + V,盡管??

例：You won't be able to do it alone, however much you try.不論你多努力，你一個人也做不來。

(4)whatever/whoever/whenever/wherever + S + V，無論什么/哪里??

例：Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.不管我在哪里我都會想到你。(5)whether… or not

例：Whether you like it or not, you'll have to do it.不管你喜歡不喜歡，你必須做這件事。(6)even if/though 例：Even if/Even though the exercise is very difficult, you must do it.即使那練習很難，你都必須做。

28、違反常規的冠詞位置句型：(1)so/as/that/too/how +adj.+ a/an + n.例：He is as good a student as you.他和你一樣是個好學生。

This is too difficult a problem for me.對我來說這是一個太難的問題。You can hardly imagine how clever a boy he is.你幾乎想象不到那孩子有多聰明。

(2)quite/rather/what/such/many + a/an +(adj)+n 例：She sang quite a beautiful song.她的歌唱得很漂亮。He was such a fool as to believe what she said.他是這樣的一個笨蛋以致于相信了她說的話。(3)all/both/half/twice the + n 例：All the students in her class like her very much.她班上所有的學生都喜歡她。

29、表示最高級的句型：

(1)Nothing is +---er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

(2)no one(nobody, nothing)+so/as+原級＋as 例：Nobody is so blind as those who will not see.沒有人像那些視而不見的人如此的瞎了。(3)比較級＋than + any other +名詞單數 比較級＋than +anything(anyone)else 50

第五篇：高中英語作文必備 常用英文寫作高級句型句式匯總

高中英語作文必備 常用英文寫作高級句型句式匯總

一．開頭用語：

良好的開端等于成功的一半．在寫作文時，通常以最簡單也最常用的方式---開門見山法。也就是說, 直截了當地提出你對這個問題的看法或要求，點出文章的中心思想。

１．議論文：

A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．

B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.書信：

A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口頭通知或介紹情況：

A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演講稿：

A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二．并列用語：

as well as, not only…but(also), including,A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and Frenchas well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．對比用語：

on one hand ,on the other hand,on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless

A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.遞進用語：

even, besides, what’s more, as for,so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse

A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例證用語：

in one’s opinion,that is to say,for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely

A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．

B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.時序用語：

first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.強調用語：

especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all ,A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八.因果用語：

thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.總結用語：

in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all

A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.