第一篇：大學英語寫作高級句型.doc.（共）

1.經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology

4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否認 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides

17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18.對…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.導致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in / account for

24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31.從另一個角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33.對…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society

35.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for…

36.綜合素質 comprehensive quality

37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40.應當承認 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的義務 unshakable duty

42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources

45.因特網 the Internet(一定要由冠詞，字母I 大寫)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.環保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社會進步的體現 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51.對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55.理論和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice

56.…必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.長遠利益.Interest in the long run

60…有其自身的優缺點 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61.揚長避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓，棄其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上…的最新發展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施來… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康發展 the healthy development of …

68.有利有弊 every coin has its two sides.69.對…觀點因人而異 Views on …vary from person to person.70.重視 attach great importance to…

71.社會地位 social status

72.把時間和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73.擴大知識面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal

77.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relieve stress/ burden

79.優先考慮/發展… give(top)priority to sth.80.與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with

81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.經不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就業機會 offer job opportunities

85.社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress

86.毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87.增進相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

第二篇：65個高級寫作句型

65個高級寫作句型，讓高考英語作文瞬間升級！

2016.1.28來源：高中學習資料庫

一、表達個人觀點句型

1.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.就我而言，在某種程度上我同意后者的觀點。

2.As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.就我而言，我真的/完全支持這場測試/這個政策。

3.In conclusion/a word, I believe that… 總之，我相信......4.There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of…outweigh its advantages.這兩種觀點都有一定的道理，但我認為……的缺點超過了它的優點。

5.In my opinion/view, we should...在我看來，我們應該......6.As for me, I… 至于我，我......7.As I see it, … 正如我看到的，......8.From my point of view, ….在我看來，......9.Personally, I think… 我個人認為......10.My view is that… 我的觀點是......11.I think/consider… 我認為/考慮......12.I take/hold a negative/positive view of… 我對......采取/保持消極的/積極的看法。

二、原因分析型常用句型13.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones...有一些原因，但總的來說，歸結為三大原因。

14.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有很多因素可以解釋...…，但以下是最典型的因素。

15.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.許多方法可以有助于解決這個問題，但以下的可能是最有效的

16.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般而言，優勢可以列舉如下。

17.The reasons are as follows.其原因如下。

三、因果推理常用句型

18.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因為我們讀了這本書，我們學到了很多。

19.If we read the book, we will learn a lot.如果我們讀這本書，我們就會學到很多。20.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.我們讀了這本書，因此/因為這個原因/，因為這，我們學到了很多

21.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.由于讀了這本書，我們學到了很多。

22.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃太多了

23.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多而引起的。

24.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的影響/結果是超重。

25.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多導致/導致超重

四、舉例型常用句型26.Here is one more example.這里還有一個例子。

27.Take … for example.以……為例。

28.The same is true of…......同樣是真實的。

29.This offers a typical instance of...這提供了一個關于......典型的實例。

30.We may quote a common example of… 我們可以引用一個關于......共同的例子。

31.Just think of… 僅僅想到想到......五、結合全文歸納總結句型

32.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通過上面的討論，我們可以得出結論......33.Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that… 考慮到所有的因素，我們可以得出結論......34.Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that… 從所提供的所有證據來看，我們可以得出結論......35.All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that… 所有的證據都支持可靠的結論......36.From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that… 從上面提到的，我們可以得出這樣的結論......37.To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that… 為了總結/得出結論，我們發現......38.In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is… 簡而言之/總之，這是......39.Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that...因此，可以推斷出......40.From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….從/通過/根據上面的討論，我們可以得出結論…… 41.It is believed that… 被認為......六、議論文常用句型42.It is a fact that….…..是一個事實 43.It is well-known that… 眾所周知…… 44.There is no doubt that… 毫無疑問…… 45.I think that...我認為......46.Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer… 與流行的想法相反，我更喜歡......47.Some people say/believe/claim that… 有人說/相信/聲稱......48.It is generally believed that… 人們普遍認為......49.It is widely accepted that…......是被廣泛接受的 50.It is argued/held that… 有人認為......51.While it is commonly believed that…, I believe… 雖然人們普遍認為……，我相信......52.It can be concluded that...可以得出結論

53.People’s views vary from person to person.人們的觀點因人而異。

七、圖表型常用句型

54.The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how…......表顯示出/ 反映出......55.The graph provides some interesting data regarding… 這張圖表提供了一些關于......的有趣的數據。

56.The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows.數據/統計/數據可以解釋如下。

57.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 數據/統計/數據使我們得出這樣的結論。

58.As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, … 如圖/圖表/表格中所示/顯示/展示，......59.It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that… 從表/圖/圖中看......是清楚的/明顯的。

60.The vertical/horizontal axis stands for… 垂直/水平軸代表......61.There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in … 在......的發展中有迅速/明顯/大/急劇/顯著/緩慢//輕微/逐漸的上升/增加/減少/下降/下降/下降/變化。

62.The percentage remained steady/stable.百分比保持你定。

63.The figures stayed the same.這些數字保持不變。64.The figures bottomed out/peaked at… 這些數字在......降到最低/升到最高

65.The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during… 這些數字在......期間降到最低/達到頂峰/處于穩定水平。

學習中，很多同學都會有這樣的體會，很多考題明明老師講過、自己也做過，甚至還考過，但是最終答題的時候還是出現錯誤，其實，在這些錯題背后，隱藏著我們學習過程中所產生的漏洞，只有總結失敗原因，才能夠更好的接近成功，所以整理錯題集是非常不錯的一種方法。

常見的“錯題集”有三種類型：

一是訂正型，即將所有做錯題的題目都抄下來，并做出訂正;

二是匯總型，將所有做錯題目按課本的章節的順序進行分類整理;

三是糾錯型，即將所有做錯的題目按錯誤的原因進行分類整理。

新型的“錯題集”——活頁型錯題集，其整理步驟為：

分類整理。

將所有的錯題分類整理，分清錯誤的原因：概念模糊類、粗心大意類、顧此失彼類、圖型類、技巧類、新概念類、數學思想類等等，并將各題注明屬于某一章某一節，這樣分類的優點在于既能按錯因查找，又能按各章節易錯知識點查找，給今后的復習帶來簡便，另外也簡化了“錯題集”，整理時同一類型問題可只記錄典型的問題，不一定每個錯題都記。

記錄方法。

老師試卷評講時，要注意老師對錯題的分析講解，該題的引入語、解題的切入口、思路突破方法、解題的技巧、規范步驟及小結等等。并在該錯題的一邊注釋，寫出自己解題時的思維過程，暴露出自己思維章礙產生的原因及根源的分析。這種記述方法開始時可能覺得較困難或寫不出，不必強行要求自己，初始階段可先用自己的語言寫出小結即可，總結得多了，自然會有心得體會，漸漸認清思維的種種章礙(即錯誤原因)。

必要的補充。

前面的工作僅是一個開始，最重要的工作還在后面，對“錯題集”中的錯題，不一定說訂正得非常完美了，就證明你這一知識的漏洞就已經彌補好了。對于每一個錯題，還必須要 查找資料或課本，找出與之相同或相關的題型，并作出解答。如果沒有困難，說明這一知識點，你可能已經掌握了，如果還是不能解決，則對于這一問題的處理還要再深入一點。因為在下一次測試中，在這一問題上，你可能還要犯同樣的錯誤。

錯題改編。

這一工作的難度較大，解題經驗豐富的同學可能做起來比較順利。因為每道試題都是老師編出來的，既然老師能編，我們作為學生的，當然要能學會如何去改，這是彌補知識漏洞的最佳的方法。初始階段，同學們只需對題目條件做一點改動。

活頁裝訂。

將“錯題集”按自己的風格，編號頁碼，進行裝訂，由于每頁不固定，故每次查閱時還可及時更換或補充。在整理錯題集時，一定要有恒心和毅力，不能為完成差事而高花架子，整理時不要在乎時間的多少，對于相關錯誤知識點的整理與總結，雖然工作繁雜，但其作用決不僅僅是明白了一道錯題是怎樣求解這么簡單，更重要的是通過整理“錯題集”，你將掌握哪些知識點在將來的學習中會犯錯誤，真正做到“吃一長一智”。

一本好的“錯題集”就是自己知識漏洞的題典，平時要注意及時整理與總結，在數學復習時“錯題集”就是你最重要的復習資料，最初復習時一定要多回頭看，以后隔一段時間可以加長一點，就能夠起到很好的復習效果。雖然每位同學的“錯題集”不盡相同，但其他同學的“錯題集”中的優點是可以借鑒的，故同學們平時也要注意相互之間的交流。

【我為什么犯錯】

元支我一直認為自己能夠在高考中取得好成績，是因為我對學習中所犯錯誤的高度重視。我有好幾本錯題集，只要是犯過的錯誤都被我認認真真記載下來，以備總結經驗教訓。

按照我的理解，錯題不外分三種類型：第一種是特別愚蠢的錯誤、特別簡單的錯誤，例如在粗心大意的時候把1+1算成3;第二種就是面對難度較大的題目所犯的錯誤，拿到題目一點思路都沒有，不知道解題該從何下手，但是一看答案卻恍然大悟;第三種就是題目難度中等，按道理有能力做對，但是卻做錯了。

掌握了自己犯錯的類型，我就為防范錯誤做好準備。我比較重視一些概念上的錯誤，我仔細分析過我的試卷，可以說一半以上的錯誤都是因為審題不清造成的。每個經歷過高考的人都知道，高考中審題特別重要。因此在復習中遇到自己所犯的錯誤，首先分析是否由于審題不清造成，如果是，就要找出這種誘使你審題不清的小陷阱，熟悉之后就不容易掉進去了。

【絕不一錯再錯】

對于學習中的錯誤，我有一個心得，絕不能一錯再錯!我把錯題記下來后，會非常認真地對待。對待錯題的態度和方法不同，學習效果會有很大的差別。如果只是把錯題在試卷上標注，復習時隨手翻看試卷，這種方法看上去節省時間，但是我覺得拿著一大沓試卷翻看錯誤，注意力會被分散，復習的效果就會大打折扣。

因此，把犯過的錯誤寫在本子上是一個切實可行的好辦法，一方面便于集中查閱自己犯過的錯誤，另一方面便于翻看。把錯題集中記錄到一個本子上，看到曾經出現過的問題，同 8 時翻看課本里面相應的內容，這樣邊記邊看效果會更顯著。由于每一科學習的好壞程度不一樣，所犯的錯誤肯定不同，這一點在我的錯題集上也會有所反映，記載下來的錯誤越多，說明我對這一科的掌握還存在很大的不足，也需要投入更多的精力。在高三復習化學時，由于我底子不厚實，而化學的概念又比較多，所以在我的錯題集里記錄下來的錯題比別的學科要多一些。通過錯題集，我及時調整了復習計劃，加大了復習化學的力度，使高考化學成績有了很明顯的提高。臨近高考的時候，我把我的幾個錯題本集中在一起看，每個學科的錯誤都被我重新集中掃視了一遍，每一次錯誤都被我牢牢記在心里，并且以最佳狀態做好了防范。

做錯題集之初，可能看不到立竿見影的效果，但是堅持防范錯誤，一邊記憶，一邊翻閱課本，找準出錯的原因，規避從前的錯誤，強化正確的知識，在潛移默化中培養一種良好的思維方式，對真正掌握知識大有裨益。

【及時改錯，不讓錯誤陪我過夜】

【及對于錯題，我是一個絕對的急性子，如果知道有什么錯誤，我不會把它放到第二天再去解決。在及時改錯的時候，我注意做到：一是不繞過，二是不拖拉，三是分析總結。不繞過，就是正視自己的錯誤，不諱疾忌醫，不為自己的錯誤找借口，搞不懂的知識就勇敢承認自己的缺陷，絕不不懂裝懂，害羞膽怯地自欺欺人。不拖拉，意思是遇到錯題，當場解決，不要隔一段時間再去解決，因為經過一段時間的間隔，很可能造成遺忘，讓你想不起自己當初是怎樣犯的錯。因此及時改錯很有必要。分析總結，就是對于每一個錯題都要經過認認真真的分析，研究出錯的原因，找準致錯的癥結，同時及時進行改錯，避免再次犯錯。

第三篇：雅思寫作高級句型

句型1：

前進類（用來論證好的方面）1 profit from

People the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight.★2 A is an indispensable part of B.Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting pro-found influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.★★3 something plays a pivotal role in…

It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success.★★4 enable somebody to do something

Cultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully.get accustomed to something

New immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed.6 Someone can utilize something

In this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones.★7 something is in the best interests of someone(最符合某人的利益)Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity.8 contribute to…

Various factors contributed to his downfall

Students should not only learn academic knowledge but also do volunteer work in com-munities, thereby making contribution to their cities.9 something consolidates its status as the …

English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the world.倒退類（用來論證負面的方面）1 …is attended by …(伴隨著)

The staggering advancement of technology is attended by severe pollution of the ecosys-tem.The more…the more…

The more vehicles on the roads;the more traffic congestion to occur.★3 A can be attributed to B

The proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringentstrict enough.★4 be afflicted with

In present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty.5 deprive someone of something

Modern cities deprive city-dwellers of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life.6 something impels somebody to do …

Peer pressure often impels youngsters to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accesso-ries（飾品）.★7 A has rendered B + 形容詞或者名詞，We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technolo-gy.The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another.A recent study conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences revealed that …(如果是教育問題用UNESCO,如果犯罪問題可以用the Chinese Ministry of Justice ,交通問題可以用the Chinese Ministry of Transportation,建筑問題可以用the Chinese Ministry of Con-struction,環境問題可以用HSUS and Greenpeace)

A recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals（哺乳動物）in lab cages（籠子）today.一個數據就說明了人類現在虐待動物的情況有多么嚴重。當然，請注意這里的數據編得不能太夸張，否則考官就會懷疑數據的真實性了。9 be addicted to something

In present-day society, many individuals are addicted to / preoccupied with various forms of gambling.something is the root cause of…

The population explosion is the root cause of water scarcity.★★11 be confronted with something In contemporary society , we are confronted with a plethora（過剩）of violent and pornographic TV shows.★★12 pose a threat to …

In the contemporary society, the proliferation of non-biodegradable（不可降解的）rubbish poses a threat to humanity.be inundated with something（充滿）

The media are inundated with detailed crime coverage.14 If，， something will ensue.（伴隨）

If parents neglect their offspring, lack of discipline and respect will ensue.15With the incidence（發生率）of…hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become dis-turbed and alarmed.★★16 something is unwarranted（不可接受的）

Experimenting upon lab animals without trying to alleviate their pain is unwarranted.17 at the expense of…

We should not develop economy at the expense of the environment.中間類 support(支持)/ oppose（反對）…on the grounds that…（鑒于）

Some oppose animal experimentation on the grounds that it is barbarous and inhumane.2 exert beneficial / detrimental / profound influence on something.In this day and age, globalization is exerting profound impact on the way we work, live, play and learn.A prevail over / outweigh / outbalance B.The advantages of punishment for driving offenders prevail over its disadvantages.4 A create / bring about / generate / breed / engender / spawn / induce B.Technological innovations have brought about profound changes to the political, economic and cultural fields.A is a key determinant of B.In an individual’s career, tenacity（不屈不撓）is a key determinant of success.★6 It is manifest that…或者It is universally acknowledged that… Undeniably,..It is manifest that globalization can bring numerous benefits to the lives of people in the Third-World countries.It is standard practice for someone to do something

In contemporary China, it is standard practice for Chinese youths to choose Hollywood blockbusters over domestic films.8 A is best characterized by …

A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and penetrating obser-vations.A constitutes…（由…所組成）

Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes cruel abuse of test animals.★10 someone would be well-advised to do something（做…事情是對的）Parents would be well-advised if they spend more time with their offspring.解決類

★★1 give priority to something

The government should give priority to the optimization(最優化)of its financial resources.2 dedicate A to B

The government should dedicate more money to the alleviation of chronic poverty.3 be likely to fall prey to / be vulnerable to(很易于….)

Without proper parental guidance, children are very vulnerable to the violent or porno-graphic content on TV shows.something should be condemned rather than condoned.Indiscriminate(不加區別的)copying of traditional architectural style today should be con-demned rather than condoned.it is imperative / crucial / key / essential that…或者something is of paramount / over-riding importance.To the newly-arrived immigrants, it is imperative that they adapt to the local culture promptly(及時的).something requires / necessitates / calls for …

The severe ecological problem requires / necessitates / calls for joint effort of all the na-tions on the globe.distinguish between A and B

Many youngsters lack the capacity to distinguish between right and wrong.? Topic one

? to cultivate one's independence 培養獨立性

? to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培養強烈的責任感 ? to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培養競爭和合作感 ? be necessary to sth 對...是必要的

? in one's future career/development 在未來的事業發展中

? to enhance one's social awareness/consciousness/realization 提高人們的社會意識

? to become more socially adaptable 更具社會適應性 ? to keep pace with the outside world 跟上外面世界的步伐 ? to build up/ establish one's confidence 建立自信

? offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 給與成就感 ? to actualize/realize one's value and capability 實現價值與能力 ? to make money/earn money 掙錢

? to form a good habit of frugality/thrift 養成勤儉的習慣 ? to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供機會 ? to apply A into B 把A應用到B 中 ? to apply for sth 申請

? in return/in reward 作為回報

? obtain/acquire/reap/gain/attain 獲取 ? cooperate and compromise 合作與妥協

? to master interpersonal skills 掌握人際關系技巧

? to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 緩解經濟壓力和負擔

? to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校園生活 ? to widen one's horizon 拓寬視野 ? to shape one's character 塑造性格

? to exert a negative/adverse impact on one's study and life 對學習很生活產生負面的影響

? to have a positive influence on sth/sb對學習很生活產生正面的影響 ? take up/occupy one’s space and time 占用時間和空間 ? the sole task/ the main task 主要任務

? to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用 ? be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 對...是很根本的

? be mature and rational/be immature and irrational 成熟和理性的/或相反 ? be vulnerable to/ be exposed to 對...是敏感的/暴露在...? social evils 社會罪惡

? to go astray/be led into traps/to become lost sheep/to fall down the slippery slope 誤入歧途

? to tell/distinguish/differentiate right from wrong 明辨是非 ? distinguished and outstanding 特點鮮明的 ? It is unavoidable that …是不可避免的

? to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship 變成拜金主義 ? be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted 精神污染 ? the bulging pockets 鼓鼓的錢包

? to lead sb to the false conception that/to make sb get wrong ideas about/to make sb misunderstand that 使人誤解 ? It is no use doing sth 做...沒有用

? to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasibility of sth 質疑...的有用性

? at the cost/price of 以...為代價

? demonstrate/illustrate/display one's ability in sth 展示在...的能力 ? distract one's attention to sth 使人分心

? to keep/strike a good balance between A and B 保持A和B之間的平衡 ? lag behind 落后

? give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasis on sth 優先...? up side/down side merit/demerit 優點和缺點

? Topic two

? to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承擔責任 ? be blamed partially for sth 為...負部分的責任 ? the bad behaviors of sb 某人的不齒行為

? refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth 限制...做某事 ? be badly spoiled 被慣壞 ? pave the way for 為...鋪平道路

? in terms of /as…as be concerned 就...而言 ? the legitimate guardians 立法監督 ? be duty-bound to do sth 有責任做...? to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 適度的引導 ? to urge/spur/activate sb to do sth 引導...做

? to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 加強對…的監督 ? remind sb of sth/remind sb to do sth 提醒...某事

? the importance and seriousness of sth...的嚴重性和重要性 ? one's mischief and misconduct 某人的不正當行為 ? attribute to /result from/owe to 歸功于...? contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to 導致… ? laxity/negligence/excessive permissiveness 松懈 ? be closely linked/associated with 和...有緊密的聯系 ? specialize in sth 專注于...? consequently/ as result 因此 ? resort to/ turn to sth 求助于...? corporal punishment 體罰...? one’s psychological development 心理發育

? to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理壓力 ? to add to the mental strain to sb 帶來心理壓力

? to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 導致A和B之間的疏遠

? to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 惡化關系 ? to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破壞和諧的生活

? to undermine the social stability 破壞社會的穩定性 ? shield/shade/roof sb from sth 蒙蔽...? to develop a correct sense of sth 培養...的正確感

? under such circumstance/in such situation 在...的情況下 ? be unbridled/untied 團結的

? take A into account/consideration 把A考慮進去 ? give A some more consideration/more thought 關注A ? account for/ explain 負責

? be conducive/beneficial to 有益的

? to bridge the gap between 彌補...之間的代溝 ? moral training道德訓練

? the thorny problem 棘手的問題 ? be upright and just 公正的 ?

? Topic Three

? famous people/celebrity 名人 ? public figures 公眾人物

? to come under intense scrutiny/supervision 在...的嚴密監督之下 ? pay for sth 付出代價

? to enrich one's leisure time/recreation/entertainment 豐富業余生活

? to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life 成為生活中不可缺少的一部分

? to have the right to do 有權做...? be curious about 對...很好奇 ? the nature of people 人的本性 ? decent manners 正派的行為 ? eliminate/get rid of sth 擺脫…

? as far/much as possible/ to the full 至多...? be of great importance/ significance to sth 意義重大 ? bring the free publicity/propaganda 為...帶來知命度

? to make/create/fabricate affairs to draw/attact/grab public attention 編造事實來吸引公眾的注意力

? to increase/improve/enhance one's popularity 提高知命度 ? keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition 激烈的競爭 ? compete for sth 為...而競爭 ? make profit/revenue/income 盈利 ? be satisfied with 對...感到滿意

? be attractive and entertaining 有吸引力很娛樂性的 ? to protect one's privacy 保護隱私 ? to deprive sb of sth 剝奪...的權力

? the sensational coverage/report 轟動的報道 ? to lead sb in constant danger 使...陷入危險中 ? It is reported that 據報道

? be misleading and confusing 誤導和令人迷惑的

? to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children 對兒童的成長產生負面的影響 ? be equal to 等同于...? personal assault 個人攻擊

? be harmful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to 對...是有害的

? interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb 破壞...的正常生活 ? to slander/libel/insult/defame one's rivals/opponents viciously 誹謗競爭對手 ? to violate/break the game rules 違反游戲規則 ? be instructive and meaningful to 有指導性和有意義的 ? the senseless and dull report 無聊很沒有意義的報道 ? focus on/concentrate on sth 關注...? artistic talent 藝術天分 ? autograph hound/dog packs

? be hauled/pushed into the spotlight 成為焦點 ? to behave oneself 行為檢點

? by illegal/unlawful means 不合法的方式 ? glamorous and charming 有魅力的 ? the gossip column 八卦專欄 ? mass media 大眾媒體

? on the condition that/provided/if 以...為條件 ? scandal sheet 丑聞

? to sneak secret shots of sb 竊聽...的秘密

? to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth 吹噓.../過分宣揚 ? to tail celebrity 監視名人

? under supervision/observation/scrutiny 在...監督下 ? with the permission/consent of sth 征得...的同意 ? written defamation 書面誹謗 ?

? Topic four

? the combination of one's capabilities and arduous efforts 能力與巨大的努力相結合

? theoretical study 理論學習

? one's endeavor and arduous efforts...的巨大努力 ? count more/be more important 十分重要 ? integrated factors 綜合因素 ? the exploitation of sth 開發...? the decisive/determinant factor ? the cultivation of sth

? to provide much solid evidence 提供充分的證據 ? to play a crucial role in sth 發揮了重要作用 ? to prepare oneself for sth 為...做好準備

? to handle human relationship tactfully 靈巧地處理人際關系 ? to endure/tolerate pressure 忍受壓力

? to defy frustration optimistically 樂觀地挑戰失敗

? to render/offer/give sb a comparatively systematic and comprehensive knowledge and various skills 帶來相對系統和全面的了解 ? to lay a solid foundation 打下堅實的基礎 ? benefit from 從中獲益

? be handed down from ancestors 從祖先傳承下來

? draw lesson from the failure of our predecessors 從失敗中吸取教訓 ? to avoid detour 避免走彎路

? to distinguish/establish oneself in society 在社會中立足 ? achievement and accomplishment 成就

? with the advent/coming/appearance of 隨著...來臨 ? a sound academic background 出色的學術背景 ? to communicate and cooperate with sb 交流與合作 ? to acquire the interpersonal skills 獲得人際技巧 ? a miniature society 社會縮影 ? comprehensive quality 綜合素質

? EQ/emotional-quotient IQ/intelligence-quotient 情商和智商 ? era of knowledge-based economy 知識經濟的年代 ? ivory tower 象牙塔 ? give the way to 讓位于…

? self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization 自我完善 ? strive for sth 努力...?

? Topic Five

? duty and obligation 責任與義務

? to heal the wounded and rescue the dying 救死扶傷 ? to have plastic surgery operations 進行整容手術 ? to promote vocational ethics 提高職業道德 ? be entitled the right of 有...的權力 ? It is suggested that 有人建議 ? desire for/long for 渴望 ? It is desirable that 渴望

? bear the fact in mind that 記住 ? be bent on profit 追求利潤

? to bring disgrace/flaw/stain /shame/to their lofty occupation 為崇高的職業帶來恥辱

? to be competent and responsible 有能力有責任感 ? devote/exert/commit oneself to 奉獻

? bring one's strong point into full play 充分發揮 ? to belong to 屬于

? to cure the sick/to soothe/relieve the pain 治療/安撫...? be sad and pitiful 傷心遺憾的

? to lose compassion/sympathy 沒有同情心 ? to deserve sth/be worth doing 值得做 ? to stress/emphasize sth 強調...? to make both ends meet 收支相抵

? to throw oneself into/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to 投入到...? to talk in a big way/count 說大話

? to cater to/satisfy/meet/appease/suffice the need of 迎合或者滿足 ? earn good money/make fortune 賺大錢

? to put one's heart into one's work/ to keep one's mind on one's work 投入到工作中

? cure sb of sth 治療

? to line one’s pocket/be gainful 有收獲的

? to sully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit 消除恥辱 ? read one’s mentality 讀懂...的心態 ? beyond reproach/blameless 無法指責 ? be in deep agony 極度痛苦

? give scope to one’s special skills 有發揮特殊才能的空間 ? unshirkable responsibility 無法逃避的責任 ? occupation moral 職業道德 ? self-seeking/selfish 自私的

? sacred and lofty profession/occupation/cause 高尚的職業

1)It deserves /merits our attention that

(2)Notably / Noticeably ，It is noticeable/ notable/manifest / evident that

(3)It is advisable/ suggested that+學生應該需要學習音樂和體育，(4)It is a well-established fact that +句子 ，It is universally acknowledged that + 句子

(5)Ample / rich /countless evidence propels me to consider that +句子

(6)Both empirical experience and

Academic knowledge enables me to argue that

(7)It is far from inconceivable / incomprehensible that+句子

(8)The role of sth cannot be underemphasized/ignored / overlooked.(總結句)什么的作用是不容小視/忽略/忽視。

The role of practical subjects, such as marketing and creative writing, cannot be underemphasized.(9)With the help of sb / sth , +句子.Without xxxx, sb would never, never have done sth(重要性)

With the help of mobile phones, businessmen can easily communicate with clients around the world.Without these technological gadgets, they will never, never have reaped so much material wealth

借助于xxxx的幫助，某人能怎么樣

With the help of study about history, many students are able to sharpen their analysis skill.Without it, students would never have achieved a superb leap in academic ability.公式一： 主語從句

公式：It is ……that +原本已經寫好的句子

具體內容：

It is undeniable that +原本句子 無可否認的是

It is fair to say that +原本句子 很合理的是

It is no exaggeration to say that+原本句子 毫不夸張的說

It is worth mentioning that+原本句子 值得提到的是

It must be stressed out that +原本句子 必須著重指出是

It must be admitted that +原本句子 應該承認的是

用法： 就放在原本寫好的簡單句前面就可以了。

情景：發現構思出的句子又短又沒有亮點，果斷變成主語從句，在原本簡單句前面加上It…that結構就可以了。這些句型如此萬能，以至于可以添加在文章中60%的句子前面，因為只要是作者寫出的句子內容，基本上都可以說是“值得提到的”“得承認的”“毫不夸張的”。

公式二： 狀語前置句

公式：狀語前置+逗號+原本句子

具體內容：

More importantly, 句子(更重要的是)

To be more specific, 句子(更具體來說)

In this sense, 句子(從這個意義來說)

Accordingly, 句子(因此)

Admittedly, 句子(得承認的是)

用法：把原本寫好的句子前面加上以上的狀語成分，再打一個逗號即可。

情景：其中表達2，3，5均是萬能表達，可以加在文章中超過60%的句子前面，因為寫作的基本規律就是一句解釋一句，進行具體化處理，同時從內容上，都是“得承認的”。表達1是替代 Further more的絕妙表達，可以表示遞進。表達5是極好的替代“so”的引出結果的表達。公式三： 被動句

公式：原本賓語+be+過去分詞形式+(by+原本主語)

用法：原本句子中的主語和賓語位置調換，動詞變成be+過去分詞形式，原本主語前面加上by即可。

情景：這是最簡單的一個公式，但也是最容易被忽略的一種技巧。英文習慣用被動語態，中文更喜用主動語態。被動句是通向英文地道性的極好表達。改變思維定式，由“我們應該采取有效的行動”轉換為“有效的行動應該被我們所采取“語言的地道性就會瞬間提升。

下面我們來實戰演練，用這三個公式針對下方段落進行三次升級。

原本段落：

Computer cannot interact with students.It cannot recognize the unexpected performance of a student because of its technical restraints.Computer makes all education into a type of vocational training。

利用三大公式升級后的段落：

It is undeniable that(主語從句)computer cannot interact with students.To be more specific(狀語前置)，the unexpected performance of a student cannot be recognized(被動語態)by the computer because of its technical restraints.Accordingly(狀語前置)，it is fair to say that(主語從句)computer makes all education into a type of vocational training。

第四篇：英語寫作句型

初中英語寫作中常見的十二種句型

句型(一)such+名詞性詞組+that?

So+形容詞/副詞+that?——如此??以致??

例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一個好老師，我們都愛她。

(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.這么熱的天氣，他們沒有像往常一樣去散步。

注意點：

1.such+a+形容詞+名詞+that?，可以改寫成：so+形容詞+a+名詞+that?，例句(1)可以改寫成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容詞+名詞復數或不可數名詞+that?結構中，形容詞如果是many/few或much/little時，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可數名詞復數+that?，so+much/little+不可數名詞+that?

(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房間里人太多，我進不去。

(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有錢，他能買一輛小汽車。句型(二)

There be?，either?or?，neither?nor?，not only?but also?

例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆和兩支鉛筆。

(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都沒有去過長城。

(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。

(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不對。

(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英國人。

注意點： 當這幾個句型連接主語時，謂語動詞的人稱和數要考慮“就近原則”，對比both?and?來記憶，both?and?連接主語時視為復數。句型(三)

Enough+名詞+to do?——有足夠的??做某事

形容詞/副詞+enough+to do ?——足夠??做某事

例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足夠的地方容下這些人開會。

(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣夠大，能搬動這只箱子。

注意點：enough做副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，放在所修飾詞的后面，句子可以用so?that?句型改寫。例句(2)可以改寫為：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣很大，能搬動這只箱子。

句型(四)

too+形容詞/副詞+to do?——太??以致不能??例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激動得一個字也說不出來。(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了，拿不到那個蘋果。

注意點：

這是一個否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so?that?結構改寫，例如例句(1)可以改寫成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五)

So that ?——以便/以致??

例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他們學習很努力，為了能通過考試。

(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他們起得很早，結果趕上了早班車。注意點：在例句(1)中,是引導目的狀語；在例句(2)中，是引導結果狀語。一般來講，從句中含有情態動詞的，為目的狀語。無情態動詞的，為結果狀語。

句型(六)

祈使句+then/or/and+陳述句

例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就會過上幸福生活。

(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快點，否則我們上學就遲到了。

注意點：以上句型都可以用條件狀語從句來改寫。例句(2)可以改寫成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的時間了。

It’s time(for sb)to do sth.該干某事了。It’s time that sb did sth.該干某事了。

例如：(1)It’s time for the meeting.該開會了。(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我們該上學了。(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你該上床休息了。

注意點： 在句型(3)中，可以在time前加rush、high等修飾詞，這個句型是虛擬語氣的一種，含有“稍遲一點”的含義。而(2)則是“正是干某事的時候”。句型(八)

(1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些時間

(2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花時間在某事上/花時間干某事

(3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花錢在某物上/花錢干某事

(4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些錢

(5)pay some money for sth.為某事(物)付錢

例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.寫這封信花了我兩小時的時間。

(2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小時讀英語。

(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小時做家務。

(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.這輛自行車花了我298元。

(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我買這輛自行車花了298 元。

(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元買這輛自行車。

注意點：cost主語一般為物；spend、pay主語一般為人。例(1)中it 用做形式主語，動詞不定式為真正主語。

句型(九)

(1)Why not do??為什么不干某事？

(2)Let’s do ?讓我們干某事吧。(3)Shall we do ??我們干某事好嗎？

(4)Would you like something/to do sth.??你想要什么嗎？你想要干?嗎？

(5)Will you please do ??請你干某事好嗎？(6)What(How)about doing??干某事怎么樣？例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Goodidea!Let’s go.為什么不去問問老師？好主意！走吧！

(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我們去散步怎么樣？不，我們去動物園吧。(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?請你給我拿些粉筆，好嗎？

(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英語歌曲怎么樣？好極了！

注意點：這些句型都是表示“建議”的句子，可視為同義句。

句型(十)

(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?讓我們出去散步，好嗎？

(2)Read the book carefully,will you?認真讀書，好嗎？

注意點：在這兩個句型中，(2)所代表的祈使句，一般用will you構成反意疑問句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在內，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在內，則用will you。

例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你讓我們出去散散步，好嗎？ 句型(十一)

So+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語——也??

Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語——也不??

例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他會唱很多英語歌曲，她也是。

(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英語說得好，我也是。

(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾沒看過這本書，林風也沒看過。

注意點：這兩個句型都表示和前面所陳述的內容相同，用倒裝句。要注意和“so+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞——確實是”相區別，試對比一下例(2)：

A：She speaks English very well.她英語說得很好。B：so she does.確實是這樣。句型(十二)

I don’t think his answer is right.我認為他的答案不對。

例如：(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不對的。

(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你認為他們明天不會來，是嗎？

注意點：Think、believe、suppose 等接賓語從句時，表示否定時否定主句。變為反意疑問句時，若主語是第一人稱，簡短問句與賓語從句的主謂語保持一致，若主句主語是其他人稱，與主句主謂語保持一致。例(1)變為反意疑問句應為：I can’t believe she is right, is she? 中考英語作文熱點現在中考試題多與社會上的一些熱點事件相聯系，現把有可能出現的熱點內容作了一下整理，希望對大家有所幫助！

一、有關2008奧運

1．2008年中國將在北京舉辦第29屆夏季奧運會，你班就其將給北京帶來的影響展開了激烈的討論。假如你是李華，現請根據下表內容給21世紀報的編輯寫一封信，說說你們討論的結果以及你個人的看法。積極影響消極影響

凋動北京人民學習英語的積極性交通擁擠增加就業、促進旅游業的發展造成污染、破壞環境使北京更美麗資源浪費讓世界更了解中國 參考范文： Dear Editor，The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008．Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects(影響)on Beijing．

Some students believe there are many good effects．They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder，help more people find jobs，prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful． Besides it will make China better known to the world．The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble．For example，at that time，the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed.Furthermore，holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources．As a saying（諺語）goes，a coin has two sides．So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects．And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad．What is more，our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.2．假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Dave來信詢問有關北京為迎接2008年奧運會而進行的城市美化工作的情況。請你根據下表的內容用英語寫一封短信，并歡迎他屆時來北京。口號 “綠色奧運”。計劃投資 122億美元對城市進行美化。

內容環境大面積植樹、種草、栽花環保使用清潔能源：處理和再利用污水 目標花園城市：天再藍些，水再清些

注意：1.詞數100字左右 2.生詞提示：slogan 口號 參考范文： Dear Dave，How nice to hear from you again.Now let me tell you something about Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games.Our slogan（口號）is “Green Olympics”.12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project（工程）.A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful.We will try our best to make waste water clean and reuse it.In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky.I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008.Yours, Li Hua 3．眾所周知，2008 年奧運會將在北京舉行。為了辦好這次國際盛會，北京市將進一步改善環境，修建更多的體育場館。與此同時，提高市民的素質和修養也勢在必行，因為文明的舉止在國際交往中非常重要。作為年輕人，我們自身也存在著一些不文明的行為。請列舉你所觀察到的一些不文明行為（三種以上），并就此做出評論或提出建議。注意：1.生詞已經給出 2.不要逐字翻譯 3.詞數在100 以上 參考詞匯: 修養culture；舉止behave v.behavior n.；草坪 lawn 參考范文：

It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more gyms.At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as（因為）manners（禮貌，禮儀，風度）play an important part（起著非常重要的作用）in international communication.I notice that sometimes some young people don't behave properly in our daily lives.For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.The grass are stepped on in the park although it is not right to do so.The flowers in public gardens are picked.What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.In my opinion（依我看），these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China.So every one of us should form good habits from now on.二、有關八榮八恥方面的題目： 4．新學期開始，學校開展了爭作“好學生、好公民”的活動。請你以“Great Changes”為題向《中學生英語報》投稿，記述自開展活動以來同學們所發生的巨大變化。

注意：1.報道須包括以下主要內容，詞數不少于60。2.報道的開頭已給出。活動前：◆不能保持教室清潔，隨意丟棄廢棄物

◆對師長不夠禮貌，常常忘記問候◆購物、等車不能遵守秩序

活動后：◆積極參加大掃除，將廢棄物放入垃圾箱

◆主動問候老師并幫助老師做事情◆主動排隊，在公交車上為老年人讓座 參考范文： Great Changes

The activity of being a good student and good citizen（市民，公民）has been held since the beginning of this term in our school.Everybody has taken an active part in it.In the past, we didn't have the habit of keeping our classroom tidy and even threw waste(s)anywhere.We weren't polite enough to our teachers and sometimes forgot to greet them.While doing shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue instead of obeying the rules.But now everyone is willing to（愿意...）do cleaning and sort（把...分類）the waste before throwing it into dustbins.Everybody has great respect for（對...尊敬）our teachers and helps them with something.In pubic places, we try to wait in line and offer seats to(主動提供座位給....)the old on the bus.What great changes have taken place!We do hope every student can keep it up.5黨中央號召全國人民樹立“八榮八恥”榮辱觀，仔細觀看下面這組漫畫，根據要求以 Beauty Comes From Action為題寫一篇120詞左右的短文。漂亮女郎的行為殘疾老人的行為你的評論 參考范文：

In the above cartoons, a young woman is happily eating bananas and throwing the peels on the street.She doesn't realize the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring dangers to others.A disabled man(殘疾人)is trying hard to pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin.Though the girl is beautiful, it is the disabled man who is truly more beautiful.Being well dressed is important.However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from one's actions.While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul(心靈).Only such souls can create(創造)a beautiful society.三、建設節約型社會，從我做起

6．假設你是王明，是“陜西中學”的學生。請你圍繞“建設節約型社會，從我做起”的主題，根據下面所給出的要點提示，用英語給全國的中學生寫一封倡議書。要點提示：

1、節約用水,特別是在刷牙、洗手時;要避免不必要的浪費；

2、教室或家中無人時一定要確保關上燈和其他電器，白天無須開燈時不要開燈；

3、節約紙張等學習用品；

4、主動向父母及周圍親朋宣傳節約能源的思想。注意：

1、詞數100左右；

2、倡議書的開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入詞數；

3、內容可適當發揮，要注意行文連貫。參考范文：

Dear fellow students，Our government is aiming to build a “conservation-oriented society”(節約型社會).I think it is every citizen's duty to achieve this goal.As middle school students , what should we do?

We should fix our attention on details around ourselves.We should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily(不必要地).Meanwhile(同時), we should save electricity.When we leave classrooms or our homes, we should make sure that the lights, computers and so on have been turned off.Never leave the lights on in the daytime if unnecessary.We should also save our every piece of paper as well as other writing materials.What's more, we should ask our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save energy.Dear fellow students, let's start right now,Wang Ming

From Shaanxi High School

7．中央號召創建節約型社會，可是許多校園內部浪費現象嚴重。請你在班會上發表演講，號召同學們從我做起，改變不良習慣，杜絕浪費。

浪費現象 1.水、電 2.餐廳的食物 3.紙張、書本造成危害 1.浪費資源 2.形成壞習慣，不利于品德養成 3.浪費金錢，增加父母經濟負擔

措施(內容由考生自己添加)注意：1.詞數100左右； 2.演講的開頭和結尾已寫好，不記入總詞數。參考范文：

May I have your attention, please? Now I'd like to make a speech here.Nowadays, some of us students have formed some bad habits on campus.For example, some students leave the lights on in the daytime, or let water running after washing.Some leave over much food on the table after eating.Besides, waste paper and spoiled books can be seen everywhere.So it is high time that we have to deal with the problems.As we all know, these bad habits will have a bad influence on our character and behavior(對我們的品質,品格,行為產生不良影響).What's worse, they can not only increase our cost at school and add financial burden to(給...增加經濟負擔)our parents, but also waste the limited resources(有限的資源).But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion, we should start with ourselves to save everything.Here, I'd like to remind my friends to take the lead in(帶頭)reducing the waste.Therefore, I'm sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will change the present situation.That's all.Thank you!8．你校正在開展“創建文明班級，共建和諧校園”活動，請根據下表內容，以“A Meaningful Activity”為題寫一篇短文，向“China Daily”投稿，介紹有關情況。主題：“同陋習告別，與文明握手”

目的：根除亂扔、亂吐、留長發、吸煙、喝酒等現象；提倡穿校服、講禮貌。內容：舉辦圖片展，進行教室、宿舍美化評比等。

注意：1.詞數：100左右 2.參考詞匯：civilization（文明）harmonious（和諧的）參考范文：

A meaningful Activity

Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus.” The topic is “ Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.Bad habits do exist(的確存在).Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public.Some wear long hair.Others are even smoking and drinking.All the students are asked to break away from these bad habits.It's better for the students to wear their school clothes and be polite to others.During the activity, we'll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and bedroom decorations and so on.We all hope that we'll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious place.??

5.Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society.It is everybody’s duty to help reach this goal.However, not everybody has realized the importance of it.For example, sometimes lights and computers are still on after class.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time.Usually only one side of our paper is used, causing much waste.It’s time we did something to avoid this kind of waste.Firstly, make sure that all the lights and other electric facilities are turned off when we leave the rooms.Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it.What’s more, paper should be printed or written on both sides.In a word, if everybody has the awareness of reducing waste and saving energy, we can contribute to our society.How to Survive an Earthquake

If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down.Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry.If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs.If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside.Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble.At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties。

The earthquake in Yushu

An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homeless children and cheer them up.If possible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon。

第五篇：高中英語寫作高級句型

高中作文常見的高級句型

在高中英語中，作文起著舉足輕重的作用，特別是在廣東省的英語高考中，作文所占分值40分（基礎寫作15分，任務型寫作25分）。但這一部分往往是學生們最頭痛的部分，絞盡腦汁也想不出所學的高級表達及句型，因此，在此歸納出一些適用于高考寫作的常見的高級表達及句型。（友情提醒：書寫工整在一定程度上有助于提高作文分數）

高級固定句型：

There is no doubt that…(萬能句型)例：There is no doubt that we should struggle for the future rather than regret for the past.2

not only can we … but also we can….例：Not only can a beautiful smile make our happy ,but aslo it enables others to feel delighted。3 In order to cope with problem ,we need to… It is very important for us to … we need to do our best … 5 It is indeed the most memorable event of my life 6 Is accustomed to ….Is necessary to….7 It is our duty to … Only in this way can we….9 The meeting , which will take place next week ,is in memory of ancestor’s arrival.in the village one hundred years ago.10 It goes without saying ….毫無疑問說….11 From my point of view ,we should take the following measures to cope with the problem shown in the picture 12 表順序的 First of all;Besides this;Furthermore/What’s more;Last but not least.13 As far as I’m concerned...14 5% of students communicate with….15 It is no exaggeration to say that ….毫無夸大的說…..◆ It句型

① It will be + some time + before…

It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.③ It is + 被強調部分 + that…

1)It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆ more …than any other 表示最高級

Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆ 名詞從句

① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定語從句

① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→

The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆ 分詞結構

① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with結構

① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆ 倒裝句

① The library is to the east of the teaching building.→

East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→

Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④ May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!◆ 被動語態

① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆ 巧妙的改寫（1）．Only 改成no one but

Only Tom passed the exam last week.→ No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）．have sb/sth do/done

The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken(her leg was broken.).（4）．變換插入語的位置

① However, they suggest fees should be charged low.→

They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.→

This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.(5).用同位語代替非限制性定語從句

Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→ Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.◆ 其它

（1）注重句子的開頭

① 用with復合結構開頭

With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.② 用非謂語動詞形式開頭

ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）長短句交錯使用（注意：應突出主題句；長句子并非越長越好）◆ 相關過渡語 表示強調的連接詞

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表示比較的連接詞

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示對比的連接詞

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列舉的連接詞

for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for), to illustrate.表示時間的連接詞

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示順序的連接詞

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的連接詞 probably, perhaps.用于解釋的連接詞

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示遞進的連接詞

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示讓步的連接詞

although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, ,whatever may happen.表示轉折的連接詞

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas 表示原因的連接詞

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示結果的連接詞

as a result, thus , so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于總結的連接詞

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他類型連接詞

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,